RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-11 Thread Jared Still
... with the caveat of somewhat complicating the recovery process.

On Sat, 2004-01-10 at 13:49, DENNIS WILLIAMS wrote:
 Ryan - I don't see where you received a direct answer to this question. To
 use RMAN to back up to tape you must license what Oracle terms a MML (media
 management library). However, you can use RMAN to back up to disk without
 any additional purchase. My sys admin evaluated the cost of the MML piece
 from Veritas for our size of server and said the additional disk area was
 cheaper, so we use RMAN to disk.
 
 Dennis Williams
 DBA
 Lifetouch, Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 6:39 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 I never heard about the required license from veritas and legato. Can
 someone else confirm that this is necessary? They actually charge you more
 money to do use another product with veriftas and legato?
 
 What is a 'BCV'?
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:19 PM
 
 
  Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't have
  a license or busget to use a third party backup tool
  like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a previous
  life with Legato NetWorker.  Loved it!!)
 
  So now I'm left with archive log mode.  Archive logs
  backed up nightly and a full backup once a week.  I
  have to set aside at least as much disk space for the
  data files as the size of the physical db which will
  later be copied to tape.  Plus, I also need disk space
  for my BCVs'.  I can't have both (budgetry
  constraints).  I'm leaning towards BCV's.  Wouldn't it
  be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to do an
  Oracle recovery from tape?
 
  Also Gene, you mention that while loading data, you
  turn off archiving.  So if you lost that dbf during a
  load, how would you recover the db?  Restore the dbf,
  apply the logs and restart the load, right?
 
  In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
  restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load.  Not
  an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin says
  it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign off on
  it.
 
  True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell.  But
  is it a necassity or have we all been programmed into
  believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE IN
  ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS.  Should we not be progressing
  beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one large
  extents etc...?
 
  mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit
 
  --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test,
   and production.  I
   can use test db's to test backup/recovery
   scenario's.  The only time
   they are not in archive mode is when I am doing a
   major load
   (import,sqlload,etc).  After I am done loading data,
   I put them back
   into archive mode.  What does it cost you, a few
   archives?  Ha, well
   worth it :).
   Gene
   PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a
   must have using
   RMAN.  Thanks for writing it!
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
   My personal opinion is all production databases
   should be in
   archivelog
   mode.  Period.  End of story.
  
   Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all
   good.
  
   Having said that, given a specific business case,
   with a specific set
   of
   requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode,
   and you might
   even
   convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
  
   -Mark
  
   Mark J. Bobak
   Oracle DBA
   ProQuest Company
   Ann Arbor, MI
   Imagination was given to man to compensate him for
   what he is not,
   and
   a sense of humor was provided to console him for
   what he is.
   --Unknown
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
  
   Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
   to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
   convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
   logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
   sense.
  
   He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
   (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
   turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
   archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
   BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
   data that was loaded after the BCV split.
  
   Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
   BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by
   users
   for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
   database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
   access these and not the DB directly.
  
   So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
  
   Any thoughts?
  
   mohammed
  
  
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   Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus
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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread Ryan
I can understand the concern about ingesting large amount of data. We ingest
about 200 GB a night. To get around the archiving problem we make a
noarchivelog 'staging' instance, to run our loads. Then we use transportable
tablespaces to move the data to production. Its alot quicker and easier to
restore a backup copy transportable tablespace than it is to roll forward
plus we dont have to generate massive amounts of redo.

If you can do your loads in the middle of the night and very few production
users are on then, you can put your staging instance right on your
production server. We don't do this, but we have them all on the same
netapp.

If you do this, I recommend using 99 percent free and 1 percent used in
order to 'compact' your tablespace. This keeps the tablespace as small as
possible and decreases how long it takes to copy. This speeds up the load
process(getting data to production), backups, and recovery. We were able to
knock a 28 GB tablespace down to 12 GBs.

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 10:04 PM


 Mohammed,

 Comments inline...

 on 1/9/04 2:24 PM, mkb at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
 
  Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
  to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
  convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
  logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.

 On the contrary, not using archivelog mode is what makes less sense, thus
 justifying more careful consideration and justification.  Archivelogging
is
 the industry standard and makes complete sense in all but a few extreme
 cases.

 Have you considered what archive logging actually provides for you, and
what
 is necessary to engineer the same effects on your own?  Think it
through...

 
  He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
  (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
  turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
  archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
  BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
  data that was loaded after the BCV split.

 The rebuild-then-reload method seems to make sense on paper, but it is the
 cause of extreme difficultly in actual practice.  If you have not yet
 already implemented a very mature change-management procedure, to record
all
 changes in the database, complete with all of the security to prevent it
 being bypassed, then you are in for a rough time.

 Robust change-management and ironclad security always makes sense, but the
 extra insurance of being able to recover every change using archivelogging
 makes sense also.

 Also, on the topic of BCV splits, one of the problems of using BCV
 splits (or file-system snapshots or similar snapshot schemes) is that,
 while it makes backups very easy, it does not make recovery any easier.
 This type of backup-centric thinking is very seductive.

 What is the purpose of the whole exercise?  Taking backups?  Or being
 recoverable?

 Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) is not named Backup Manager for a reason.
 RMAN is recovery-centric.  It seems more complex on the backup end of
 things (it isn't), but it is undeniably easier on the recovery side of
 things.  Try to work RMAN into your strategy at all times.  It is worth
the
 extra consideration.

 
  Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
  BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
  for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
  database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
  access these and not the DB directly.

 Any data warehouse that is shutdown, even for a few minutes, just to take
a
 backup, has been engineered to fail.  People keep data warehouses busy on
a
 24x7 basis just like any other system.

 
  So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
 
  Any thoughts?
 
  mohammed

 Hope this helps...

 -Tim

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 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
 --
 Author: Tim Gorman
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread Jared Still
Would it be incorrect to assume that you never do inserts
into newly loaded partitions, or updates that could increase
the length of rows?

1 pctfree could be problematic in that case.

Jared

On Sat, 2004-01-10 at 05:04, Ryan wrote:
 I can understand the concern about ingesting large amount of data. We ingest
 about 200 GB a night. To get around the archiving problem we make a
 noarchivelog 'staging' instance, to run our loads. Then we use transportable
 tablespaces to move the data to production. Its alot quicker and easier to
 restore a backup copy transportable tablespace than it is to roll forward
 plus we dont have to generate massive amounts of redo.
 
 If you can do your loads in the middle of the night and very few production
 users are on then, you can put your staging instance right on your
 production server. We don't do this, but we have them all on the same
 netapp.
 
 If you do this, I recommend using 99 percent free and 1 percent used in
 order to 'compact' your tablespace. This keeps the tablespace as small as
 possible and decreases how long it takes to copy. This speeds up the load
 process(getting data to production), backups, and recovery. We were able to
 knock a 28 GB tablespace down to 12 GBs.
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 10:04 PM
 
 
  Mohammed,
 
  Comments inline...
 
  on 1/9/04 2:24 PM, mkb at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
  
   Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
   to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
   convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
   logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.
 
  On the contrary, not using archivelog mode is what makes less sense, thus
  justifying more careful consideration and justification.  Archivelogging
 is
  the industry standard and makes complete sense in all but a few extreme
  cases.
 
  Have you considered what archive logging actually provides for you, and
 what
  is necessary to engineer the same effects on your own?  Think it
 through...
 
  
   He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
   (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
   turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
   archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
   BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
   data that was loaded after the BCV split.
 
  The rebuild-then-reload method seems to make sense on paper, but it is the
  cause of extreme difficultly in actual practice.  If you have not yet
  already implemented a very mature change-management procedure, to record
 all
  changes in the database, complete with all of the security to prevent it
  being bypassed, then you are in for a rough time.
 
  Robust change-management and ironclad security always makes sense, but the
  extra insurance of being able to recover every change using archivelogging
  makes sense also.
 
  Also, on the topic of BCV splits, one of the problems of using BCV
  splits (or file-system snapshots or similar snapshot schemes) is that,
  while it makes backups very easy, it does not make recovery any easier.
  This type of backup-centric thinking is very seductive.
 
  What is the purpose of the whole exercise?  Taking backups?  Or being
  recoverable?
 
  Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) is not named Backup Manager for a reason.
  RMAN is recovery-centric.  It seems more complex on the backup end of
  things (it isn't), but it is undeniably easier on the recovery side of
  things.  Try to work RMAN into your strategy at all times.  It is worth
 the
  extra consideration.
 
  
   Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
   BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
   for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
   database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
   access these and not the DB directly.
 
  Any data warehouse that is shutdown, even for a few minutes, just to take
 a
  backup, has been engineered to fail.  People keep data warehouses busy on
 a
  24x7 basis just like any other system.
 
  
   So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
  
   Any thoughts?
  
   mohammed
 
  Hope this helps...
 
  -Tim
 
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
  --
  Author: Tim Gorman
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 


-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Jared Still
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread Ryan
its read only data in production. we monitor for chained rows on our staging
environment and do table reorgs as necessary. Our staging server only
ingests data over night, so we have all day for reorgs. Or we can just do
them on weekends. We may do a handful every few months. We just run a script
to check on it and get an email if chained rows is over 5%.

No big deal. Archive log mode when you ingest tons of data is problematic.
It just kills I/O. We do alot of full refreshes on tables every night. Its
easier just to do a tablespace transport for backup and run dbverify on
them. Faster to restore too. You keep two backup copies for each day. Then
you just do a 'move' on one them to restore it. Very fast.
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, January 10, 2004 1:59 PM


 Would it be incorrect to assume that you never do inserts
 into newly loaded partitions, or updates that could increase
 the length of rows?

 1 pctfree could be problematic in that case.

 Jared

 On Sat, 2004-01-10 at 05:04, Ryan wrote:
  I can understand the concern about ingesting large amount of data. We
ingest
  about 200 GB a night. To get around the archiving problem we make a
  noarchivelog 'staging' instance, to run our loads. Then we use
transportable
  tablespaces to move the data to production. Its alot quicker and easier
to
  restore a backup copy transportable tablespace than it is to roll
forward
  plus we dont have to generate massive amounts of redo.
 
  If you can do your loads in the middle of the night and very few
production
  users are on then, you can put your staging instance right on your
  production server. We don't do this, but we have them all on the same
  netapp.
 
  If you do this, I recommend using 99 percent free and 1 percent used in
  order to 'compact' your tablespace. This keeps the tablespace as small
as
  possible and decreases how long it takes to copy. This speeds up the
load
  process(getting data to production), backups, and recovery. We were able
to
  knock a 28 GB tablespace down to 12 GBs.
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 10:04 PM
 
 
   Mohammed,
  
   Comments inline...
  
   on 1/9/04 2:24 PM, mkb at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  
Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
   
Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.
  
   On the contrary, not using archivelog mode is what makes less sense,
thus
   justifying more careful consideration and justification.
Archivelogging
  is
   the industry standard and makes complete sense in all but a few
extreme
   cases.
  
   Have you considered what archive logging actually provides for you,
and
  what
   is necessary to engineer the same effects on your own?  Think it
  through...
  
   
He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
(and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
data that was loaded after the BCV split.
  
   The rebuild-then-reload method seems to make sense on paper, but it is
the
   cause of extreme difficultly in actual practice.  If you have not yet
   already implemented a very mature change-management procedure, to
record
  all
   changes in the database, complete with all of the security to prevent
it
   being bypassed, then you are in for a rough time.
  
   Robust change-management and ironclad security always makes sense, but
the
   extra insurance of being able to recover every change using
archivelogging
   makes sense also.
  
   Also, on the topic of BCV splits, one of the problems of using BCV
   splits (or file-system snapshots or similar snapshot schemes) is
that,
   while it makes backups very easy, it does not make recovery any
easier.
   This type of backup-centric thinking is very seductive.
  
   What is the purpose of the whole exercise?  Taking backups?  Or being
   recoverable?
  
   Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) is not named Backup Manager for a
reason.
   RMAN is recovery-centric.  It seems more complex on the backup end
of
   things (it isn't), but it is undeniably easier on the recovery side of
   things.  Try to work RMAN into your strategy at all times.  It is
worth
  the
   extra consideration.
  
   
Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
access these and not the DB directly.
  
   Any data warehouse that is shutdown, even for a few minutes, just to
take
  a
   backup, has been 

RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS
Gene - As a part of putting the database back in archivelog mode, I hope you
take another backup.



Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:44 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test, and production.  I can
use test db's to test backup/recovery scenario's.  The only time they are
not in archive mode is when I am doing a major load (import,sqlload,etc).
After I am done loading data, I put them back into archive mode.  What does
it cost you, a few archives?  Ha, well worth it :). 
Gene
PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a must have using RMAN.
Thanks for writing it!

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
My personal opinion is all production databases should be in archivelog
mode.  Period.  End of story.

Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all good.

Having said that, given a specific business case, with a specific set of
requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode, and you might even
convince me...but I doubt it...;-)

-Mark

Mark J. Bobak
Oracle DBA
ProQuest Company
Ann Arbor, MI
Imagination was given to man to compensate him for what he is not, and
a sense of humor was provided to console him for what he is.  --Unknown


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Have a question on backups in a DW environment.

Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.

He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
(and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
data that was loaded after the BCV split.

Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
access these and not the DB directly.

So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.

Any thoughts?

mohammed


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RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS
Ryan - I don't see where you received a direct answer to this question. To
use RMAN to back up to tape you must license what Oracle terms a MML (media
management library). However, you can use RMAN to back up to disk without
any additional purchase. My sys admin evaluated the cost of the MML piece
from Veritas for our size of server and said the additional disk area was
cheaper, so we use RMAN to disk.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 6:39 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I never heard about the required license from veritas and legato. Can
someone else confirm that this is necessary? They actually charge you more
money to do use another product with veriftas and legato?

What is a 'BCV'?
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:19 PM


 Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't have
 a license or busget to use a third party backup tool
 like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a previous
 life with Legato NetWorker.  Loved it!!)

 So now I'm left with archive log mode.  Archive logs
 backed up nightly and a full backup once a week.  I
 have to set aside at least as much disk space for the
 data files as the size of the physical db which will
 later be copied to tape.  Plus, I also need disk space
 for my BCVs'.  I can't have both (budgetry
 constraints).  I'm leaning towards BCV's.  Wouldn't it
 be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to do an
 Oracle recovery from tape?

 Also Gene, you mention that while loading data, you
 turn off archiving.  So if you lost that dbf during a
 load, how would you recover the db?  Restore the dbf,
 apply the logs and restart the load, right?

 In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
 restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load.  Not
 an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin says
 it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign off on
 it.

 True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell.  But
 is it a necassity or have we all been programmed into
 believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE IN
 ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS.  Should we not be progressing
 beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one large
 extents etc...?

 mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit

 --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test,
  and production.  I
  can use test db's to test backup/recovery
  scenario's.  The only time
  they are not in archive mode is when I am doing a
  major load
  (import,sqlload,etc).  After I am done loading data,
  I put them back
  into archive mode.  What does it cost you, a few
  archives?  Ha, well
  worth it :).
  Gene
  PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a
  must have using
  RMAN.  Thanks for writing it!
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
  My personal opinion is all production databases
  should be in
  archivelog
  mode.  Period.  End of story.
 
  Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all
  good.
 
  Having said that, given a specific business case,
  with a specific set
  of
  requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode,
  and you might
  even
  convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
 
  -Mark
 
  Mark J. Bobak
  Oracle DBA
  ProQuest Company
  Ann Arbor, MI
  Imagination was given to man to compensate him for
  what he is not,
  and
  a sense of humor was provided to console him for
  what he is.
  --Unknown
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
 
  Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
  to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
  convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
  logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
  sense.
 
  He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
  (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
  turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
  archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
  BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
  data that was loaded after the BCV split.
 
  Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
  BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by
  users
  for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
  database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
  access these and not the DB directly.
 
  So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
 
  Any thoughts?
 
  mohammed
 
 
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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread Tanel Poder
 Would it be incorrect to assume that you never do inserts
 into newly loaded partitions, or updates that could increase
 the length of rows?

 1 pctfree could be problematic in that case.

Btw, if you're sure that rows won't grow, it use even pctfree 0 instead of
1. One thing you have to have in mind in this case, that there might not be
enough room for allocating additional ITL entries in a block, so you should
use INITRANS for setting minimum number of entries a block has.

Tanel.


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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread Mladen Gogala

On 2004.01.10 16:49, DENNIS WILLIAMS wrote:
 Gene - As a part of putting the database back in archivelog mode, I hope you
 take another backup.

Actually, taking backup should be a part of every major  intervention on the database.
Changing the database mode from noarchivelog to archivelog most certainly qualifies.
You can never be too rich or have too many backups. My experience tells me that
the backup you will need the most will always be the one you don't have.  Murphy must
have been a DBA.
-- 
Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA
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RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-10 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS
Yeah, I configured RMAN on a system. Then the users didn't want me to turn
off cold backups. My response was that a DBA wouldn't say there was such a
thing as too many backups, so we do both.
   Specifically with noarchivelog/archivelog, if you try to recover using a
backup from before you turned off archivelog, then you will have a gap in
your log sequence and only be able to recover to the point you turned off
archivelog. I know that you know that Mladen, but I thought maybe some
lurker on the list might not.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Saturday, January 10, 2004 6:44 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



On 2004.01.10 16:49, DENNIS WILLIAMS wrote:
 Gene - As a part of putting the database back in archivelog mode, I hope
you
 take another backup.

Actually, taking backup should be a part of every major  intervention on the
database.
Changing the database mode from noarchivelog to archivelog most certainly
qualifies.
You can never be too rich or have too many backups. My experience tells me
that
the backup you will need the most will always be the one you don't have.
Murphy must
have been a DBA.
-- 
Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA
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RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS
Mohammed - When is this database updated? Once/week? Daily? Continuously? If
there is a failure, what is the consequence of returning to the last backup?
How much critical data will be lost? How will recovery times be affected
with/without archive logging? How much does your sys admin know about
Oracle?
   We have a data warehouse that gets updated weekly. The day after the load
we perform a cold backup. We don't use archive logging.

Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 3:25 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Have a question on backups in a DW environment.

Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.

He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
(and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
data that was loaded after the BCV split.

Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
access these and not the DB directly.

So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.

Any thoughts?

mohammed


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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Mladen Gogala
Well, recovery might be just a wee bit faster then re-loading few gigs of data
using SQL. Also, developers on that DW might lose any work that they haven't done
the night before. This is a production database, which means that it absolutely
must be in archive log mode. One of the big reasons is that you'll have to answer 
the question why isn't the production DW in the archive log mode whenever you
encounter an oracle consultant.

 Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
 to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
 convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
 logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.

--
Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA
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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Ryan
why do you do a cold backup? why not just use RMAN?
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:34 PM


 Mohammed - When is this database updated? Once/week? Daily? Continuously?
If
 there is a failure, what is the consequence of returning to the last
backup?
 How much critical data will be lost? How will recovery times be affected
 with/without archive logging? How much does your sys admin know about
 Oracle?
We have a data warehouse that gets updated weekly. The day after the
load
 we perform a cold backup. We don't use archive logging.

 Dennis Williams
 DBA
 Lifetouch, Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 3:25 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Have a question on backups in a DW environment.

 Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
 to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
 convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
 logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.

 He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
 (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
 turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
 archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
 BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
 data that was loaded after the BCV split.

 Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
 BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
 for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
 database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
 access these and not the DB directly.

 So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.

 Any thoughts?

 mohammed


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RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Bobak, Mark
My personal opinion is all production databases should be in archivelog
mode.  Period.  End of story.

Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all good.

Having said that, given a specific business case, with a specific set of
requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode, and you might even
convince me...but I doubt it...;-)

-Mark

Mark J. Bobak
Oracle DBA
ProQuest Company
Ann Arbor, MI
Imagination was given to man to compensate him for what he is not, and
a sense of humor was provided to console him for what he is.  --Unknown


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Have a question on backups in a DW environment.

Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.

He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
(and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
data that was loaded after the BCV split.

Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
access these and not the DB directly.

So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.

Any thoughts?

mohammed


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RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread mkb
Hi Dennis,

On average, we load data weekly.  The load time is no
more 40 minutes to an hour.  Like I said, we're small
at the moment.  We're at about 70GB which includes
temp and undo and growing at the rate of about 2GB a
month.

Consequence of a failure has been discussed with the
developers and users.  Developers say that they can
live without the DW for one business day.  The users
don't access the database directly so they would not 
be affected.

As far as critical data being lost, well if we loose
the database and we have BCVs in place, we can just
reload any data that is missing from the flat files,
so no biggie there.

Also, I take an export of the entire database after a
load.

As far as how much the sys admin knows about Oracle
well... knows enough from a sys admin perspective that
we can converse intelligently but I suspect still
holds to the old myths about Oracle that have been
discussed on this list. 

Appreciate your input.

mohammed

--- DENNIS WILLIAMS [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Mohammed - When is this database updated? Once/week?
 Daily? Continuously? If
 there is a failure, what is the consequence of
 returning to the last backup?
 How much critical data will be lost? How will
 recovery times be affected
 with/without archive logging? How much does your sys
 admin know about
 Oracle?
We have a data warehouse that gets updated
 weekly. The day after the load
 we perform a cold backup. We don't use archive
 logging.
 
 Dennis Williams
 DBA
 Lifetouch, Inc.
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 3:25 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
 
 Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
 to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
 convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
 logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
 sense.
 
 He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
 (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
 turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
 archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
 BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
 data that was loaded after the BCV split.
 
 Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
 BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by
 users
 for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
 database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
 access these and not the DB directly.
 
 So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
 
 Any thoughts?
 
 mohammed
 
 
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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread mkb
Yes but...

The developers use Cognos tools for all their
development.  Nobody writes any PL/SQL, triggers etc. 
So again, all that the developers might lose is data
that they loaded which can be easily recovered by
re-running the ETL process.

What I'm trying to say is that the environment from
the database perpective is fairly static except when
data is loaded.  No users accessing directly,
deveopers using third party tools for development and
data changing slowly.

Thanks for the input.

mohammed

--- Mladen Gogala [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Well, recovery might be just a wee bit faster then
 re-loading few gigs of data
 using SQL. Also, developers on that DW might lose
 any work that they haven't done
 the night before. This is a production database,
 which means that it absolutely
 must be in archive log mode. One of the big reasons
 is that you'll have to answer 
 the question why isn't the production DW in the
 archive log mode whenever you
 encounter an oracle consultant.
 
  Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but
 projected
  to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying
 to
  convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
  logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
 sense.
 
 --
 Mladen Gogala
 Oracle DBA
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.net
 -- 
 Author: Mladen Gogala
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RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Gene Sais



I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test, and production. 
I can use test db's to test backup/recovery scenario's. The only time they 
are not in archive mode is when I am doing a major load 
(import,sqlload,etc). After I am done loading data, I put them back into 
archive mode. What does it cost you, a few archives? Ha, well worth 
it :).
GenePS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a must have using 
RMAN. Thanks for writing it!
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
My personal opinion is all production databases should be in 
archivelogmode. Period. End of story.Less down time, 
more recovery optionsit's all good.Having said that, given a 
specific business case, with a specific set ofrequirements, one could argue 
for noarchivelog mode, and you might evenconvince me...but I doubt 
it...;-)-MarkMark J. BobakOracle DBAProQuest 
CompanyAnn Arbor, MI"Imagination was given to man to compensate him for 
what he is not, anda sense of humor was provided to console him for what he 
is." --Unknown-Original Message-Sent: Friday, 
January 09, 2004 4:25 PMTo: Multiple recipients of list 
ORACLE-LHave a question on backups in a DW environment.Our 
DW is somewhat small at the moment but projectedto grow. I seem to be 
having a hard time trying toconvince the sys admin that I don't want 
archivelogging turned on. To me, it does'nt make much 
sense.He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to(and also 
sounds like a good idea) but also wants toturn on archiving. My 
thinking is why turn onarchiving if I can restore my DB from last 
night'sBCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading anydata that was 
loaded after the BCV split.Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown 
before theBCV split. Also, it's not directly accessed by usersfor 
ad-hoc queries. Automated processes access thedatabase and build cubes 
using Cognos tools. Usersaccess these and not the DB 
directly.So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.Any 
thoughts?mohammed__Do 
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Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net-- Author: 
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REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail messageto: 
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RE: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread mkb
Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't have
a license or busget to use a third party backup tool
like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a previous
life with Legato NetWorker.  Loved it!!)

So now I'm left with archive log mode.  Archive logs
backed up nightly and a full backup once a week.  I
have to set aside at least as much disk space for the
data files as the size of the physical db which will
later be copied to tape.  Plus, I also need disk space
for my BCVs'.  I can't have both (budgetry
constraints).  I'm leaning towards BCV's.  Wouldn't it
be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to do an
Oracle recovery from tape?

Also Gene, you mention that while loading data, you
turn off archiving.  So if you lost that dbf during a
load, how would you recover the db?  Restore the dbf,
apply the logs and restart the load, right?

In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load.  Not
an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin says
it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign off on
it.

True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell.  But
is it a necassity or have we all been programmed into
believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE IN
ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS.  Should we not be progressing
beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one large
extents etc...?

mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit

--- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test,
 and production.  I
 can use test db's to test backup/recovery
 scenario's.  The only time
 they are not in archive mode is when I am doing a
 major load
 (import,sqlload,etc).  After I am done loading data,
 I put them back
 into archive mode.  What does it cost you, a few
 archives?  Ha, well
 worth it :). 
 Gene
 PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a
 must have using
 RMAN.  Thanks for writing it!
 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
 My personal opinion is all production databases
 should be in
 archivelog
 mode.  Period.  End of story.
 
 Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all
 good.
 
 Having said that, given a specific business case,
 with a specific set
 of
 requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode,
 and you might
 even
 convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
 
 -Mark
 
 Mark J. Bobak
 Oracle DBA
 ProQuest Company
 Ann Arbor, MI
 Imagination was given to man to compensate him for
 what he is not,
 and
 a sense of humor was provided to console him for
 what he is. 
 --Unknown
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
 
 Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
 to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
 convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
 logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
 sense.
 
 He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
 (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
 turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
 archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
 BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
 data that was loaded after the BCV split.
 
 Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
 BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by
 users
 for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
 database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
 access these and not the DB directly.
 
 So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
 
 Any thoughts?
 
 mohammed
 
 
 __
 Do you Yahoo!?
 Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus
 Sweepstakes
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 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.net 
 -- 
 Author: mkb
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
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 http://www.fatcity.com 
 San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web
 hosting services

-
 To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an
 E-Mail message
 to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of
 'ListGuru') and in
 the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB
 ORACLE-L
 (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed
 from).  You may
 also send the HELP command for other information
 (like subscribing).
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 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
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 also 

Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Ryan
I never heard about the required license from veritas and legato. Can
someone else confirm that this is necessary? They actually charge you more
money to do use another product with veriftas and legato?

What is a 'BCV'?
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:19 PM


 Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't have
 a license or busget to use a third party backup tool
 like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a previous
 life with Legato NetWorker.  Loved it!!)

 So now I'm left with archive log mode.  Archive logs
 backed up nightly and a full backup once a week.  I
 have to set aside at least as much disk space for the
 data files as the size of the physical db which will
 later be copied to tape.  Plus, I also need disk space
 for my BCVs'.  I can't have both (budgetry
 constraints).  I'm leaning towards BCV's.  Wouldn't it
 be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to do an
 Oracle recovery from tape?

 Also Gene, you mention that while loading data, you
 turn off archiving.  So if you lost that dbf during a
 load, how would you recover the db?  Restore the dbf,
 apply the logs and restart the load, right?

 In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
 restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load.  Not
 an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin says
 it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign off on
 it.

 True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell.  But
 is it a necassity or have we all been programmed into
 believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE IN
 ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS.  Should we not be progressing
 beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one large
 extents etc...?

 mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit

 --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test,
  and production.  I
  can use test db's to test backup/recovery
  scenario's.  The only time
  they are not in archive mode is when I am doing a
  major load
  (import,sqlload,etc).  After I am done loading data,
  I put them back
  into archive mode.  What does it cost you, a few
  archives?  Ha, well
  worth it :).
  Gene
  PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a
  must have using
  RMAN.  Thanks for writing it!
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
  My personal opinion is all production databases
  should be in
  archivelog
  mode.  Period.  End of story.
 
  Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all
  good.
 
  Having said that, given a specific business case,
  with a specific set
  of
  requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode,
  and you might
  even
  convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
 
  -Mark
 
  Mark J. Bobak
  Oracle DBA
  ProQuest Company
  Ann Arbor, MI
  Imagination was given to man to compensate him for
  what he is not,
  and
  a sense of humor was provided to console him for
  what he is.
  --Unknown
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
 
  Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
  to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
  convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
  logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
  sense.
 
  He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
  (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
  turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
  archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
  BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
  data that was loaded after the BCV split.
 
  Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
  BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by
  users
  for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
  database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
  access these and not the DB directly.
 
  So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
 
  Any thoughts?
 
  mohammed
 
 
  __
  Do you Yahoo!?
  Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus
  Sweepstakes
  http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
  http://www.orafaq.net
  --
  Author: mkb
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051
  http://www.fatcity.com
  San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web
  hosting services
 
 -
  To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an
  E-Mail message
  to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of
  'ListGuru') and in
  the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB
  ORACLE-L
  (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed
  from).  You may
  also send the HELP command for other information
  (like subscribing).
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
  http://www.orafaq.net
  --
  Author: Bobak, Mark
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network 

Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Mladen Gogala
BCV = Business Continuity Volume
On 2004.01.09 19:39, Ryan wrote:
 I never heard about the required license from veritas and legato. Can
 someone else confirm that this is necessary? They actually charge you more
 money to do use another product with veriftas and legato?
 
 What is a 'BCV'?
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:19 PM
 
 
  Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't have
  a license or busget to use a third party backup tool
  like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a previous
  life with Legato NetWorker.  Loved it!!)
 
  So now I'm left with archive log mode.  Archive logs
  backed up nightly and a full backup once a week.  I
  have to set aside at least as much disk space for the
  data files as the size of the physical db which will
  later be copied to tape.  Plus, I also need disk space
  for my BCVs'.  I can't have both (budgetry
  constraints).  I'm leaning towards BCV's.  Wouldn't it
  be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to do an
  Oracle recovery from tape?
 
  Also Gene, you mention that while loading data, you
  turn off archiving.  So if you lost that dbf during a
  load, how would you recover the db?  Restore the dbf,
  apply the logs and restart the load, right?
 
  In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
  restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load.  Not
  an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin says
  it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign off on
  it.
 
  True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell.  But
  is it a necassity or have we all been programmed into
  believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE IN
  ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS.  Should we not be progressing
  beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one large
  extents etc...?
 
  mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit
 
  --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test,
   and production.  I
   can use test db's to test backup/recovery
   scenario's.  The only time
   they are not in archive mode is when I am doing a
   major load
   (import,sqlload,etc).  After I am done loading data,
   I put them back
   into archive mode.  What does it cost you, a few
   archives?  Ha, well
   worth it :).
   Gene
   PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a
   must have using
   RMAN.  Thanks for writing it!
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
   My personal opinion is all production databases
   should be in
   archivelog
   mode.  Period.  End of story.
  
   Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all
   good.
  
   Having said that, given a specific business case,
   with a specific set
   of
   requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode,
   and you might
   even
   convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
  
   -Mark
  
   Mark J. Bobak
   Oracle DBA
   ProQuest Company
   Ann Arbor, MI
   Imagination was given to man to compensate him for
   what he is not,
   and
   a sense of humor was provided to console him for
   what he is.
   --Unknown
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
  
   Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
   to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
   convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
   logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
   sense.
  
   He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
   (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
   turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
   archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
   BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
   data that was loaded after the BCV split.
  
   Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
   BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by
   users
   for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
   database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
   access these and not the DB directly.
  
   So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
  
   Any thoughts?
  
   mohammed
  
  
   __
   Do you Yahoo!?
   Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus
   Sweepstakes
   http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus
   --
   Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
   http://www.orafaq.net
   --
   Author: mkb
 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051
   http://www.fatcity.com
   San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web
   hosting services
  
  -
   To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an
   E-Mail message
   to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of
   'ListGuru') and in
   the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB
   ORACLE-L
   (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed
   from).  You may
   

Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread mkb
Hi Ryan,

Not for RMAN.  I meant a license for Veritas or
Legato.

See Mladen's reply re: BCV (basically EMC takes a
snapshot of the mount points onto corresponding mount
points i.e. a 1-to-1 mapping for each mount point onto
a BCV mount point)

Hope that clears up the confusion.

mohammed

--- Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I never heard about the required license from
 veritas and legato. Can
 someone else confirm that this is necessary? They
 actually charge you more
 money to do use another product with veriftas and
 legato?
 
 What is a 'BCV'?
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:19 PM
 
 
  Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't
 have
  a license or busget to use a third party backup
 tool
  like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a
 previous
  life with Legato NetWorker.  Loved it!!)
 
  So now I'm left with archive log mode.  Archive
 logs
  backed up nightly and a full backup once a week. 
 I
  have to set aside at least as much disk space for
 the
  data files as the size of the physical db which
 will
  later be copied to tape.  Plus, I also need disk
 space
  for my BCVs'.  I can't have both (budgetry
  constraints).  I'm leaning towards BCV's. 
 Wouldn't it
  be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to
 do an
  Oracle recovery from tape?
 
  Also Gene, you mention that while loading data,
 you
  turn off archiving.  So if you lost that dbf
 during a
  load, how would you recover the db?  Restore the
 dbf,
  apply the logs and restart the load, right?
 
  In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
  restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load. 
 Not
  an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin
 says
  it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign
 off on
  it.
 
  True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell. 
 But
  is it a necassity or have we all been programmed
 into
  believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE
 IN
  ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS.  Should we not be
 progressing
  beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one
 large
  extents etc...?
 
  mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit
 
  --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev,
 test,
   and production.  I
   can use test db's to test backup/recovery
   scenario's.  The only time
   they are not in archive mode is when I am doing
 a
   major load
   (import,sqlload,etc).  After I am done loading
 data,
   I put them back
   into archive mode.  What does it cost you, a few
   archives?  Ha, well
   worth it :).
   Gene
   PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is
 a
   must have using
   RMAN.  Thanks for writing it!
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM
 
   My personal opinion is all production databases
   should be in
   archivelog
   mode.  Period.  End of story.
  
   Less down time, more recovery optionsit's
 all
   good.
  
   Having said that, given a specific business
 case,
   with a specific set
   of
   requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog
 mode,
   and you might
   even
   convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
  
   -Mark
  
   Mark J. Bobak
   Oracle DBA
   ProQuest Company
   Ann Arbor, MI
   Imagination was given to man to compensate him
 for
   what he is not,
   and
   a sense of humor was provided to console him for
   what he is.
   --Unknown
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
  
   Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but
 projected
   to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying
 to
   convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
   logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much
   sense.
  
   He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed
 to
   (and also sounds like a good idea) but also
 wants to
   turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
   archiving if I can restore my DB from last
 night's
   BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading
 any
   data that was loaded after the BCV split.
  
   Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before
 the
   BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by
   users
   for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access
 the
   database and build cubes using Cognos tools. 
 Users
   access these and not the DB directly.
  
   So, again I don't see the need for archive
 logging.
  
   Any thoughts?
  
   mohammed
  
  
   __
   Do you Yahoo!?
   Yahoo! Hotjobs: Enter the Signing Bonus
   Sweepstakes
  
 http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus
   --
   Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
   http://www.orafaq.net
   --
   Author: mkb
 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051
   http://www.fatcity.com
   San Diego, California-- Mailing list and
 web
   hosting services
  
 


Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Jared . Still

The license is for the software that interfaces Veritas NetBackup to RMAN.

RMAN has an API and NBU has an API. The intersection of the 2 will set
you back about $1500 US IIRC.

Jared







Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
01/09/2004 04:39 PM
Please respond to ORACLE-L


To:Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc:
Subject:Re: Backups in a DW Environment


I never heard about the required license from veritas and legato. Can
someone else confirm that this is necessary? They actually charge you more
money to do use another product with veriftas and legato?

What is a 'BCV'?
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:19 PM


 Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't have
 a license or busget to use a third party backup tool
 like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a previous
 life with Legato NetWorker. Loved it!!)

 So now I'm left with archive log mode. Archive logs
 backed up nightly and a full backup once a week. I
 have to set aside at least as much disk space for the
 data files as the size of the physical db which will
 later be copied to tape. Plus, I also need disk space
 for my BCVs'. I can't have both (budgetry
 constraints). I'm leaning towards BCV's. Wouldn't it
 be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to do an
 Oracle recovery from tape?

 Also Gene, you mention that while loading data, you
 turn off archiving. So if you lost that dbf during a
 load, how would you recover the db? Restore the dbf,
 apply the logs and restart the load, right?

 In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
 restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load. Not
 an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin says
 it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign off on
 it.

 True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell. But
 is it a necassity or have we all been programmed into
 believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE IN
 ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS. Should we not be progressing
 beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one large
 extents etc...?

 mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit

 --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, test,
  and production. I
  can use test db's to test backup/recovery
  scenario's. The only time
  they are not in archive mode is when I am doing a
  major load
  (import,sqlload,etc). After I am done loading data,
  I put them back
  into archive mode. What does it cost you, a few
  archives? Ha, well
  worth it :).
  Gene
  PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is a
  must have using
  RMAN. Thanks for writing it!
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM 
  My personal opinion is all production databases
  should be in
  archivelog
  mode. Period. End of story.
 
  Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all
  good.
 
  Having said that, given a specific business case,
  with a specific set
  of
  requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode,
  and you might
  even
  convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
 
  -Mark
 
  Mark J. Bobak
  Oracle DBA
  ProQuest Company
  Ann Arbor, MI
  Imagination was given to man to compensate him for
  what he is not,
  and
  a sense of humor was provided to console him for
  what he is.
  --Unknown
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
 
  Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
  to grow. I seem to be having a hard time trying to
  convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
  logging turned on. To me, it does'nt make much
  sense.
 
  He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
  (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
  turn on archiving. My thinking is why turn on
  archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
  BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
  data that was loaded after the BCV split.
 
  Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
  BCV split. Also, it's not directly accessed by
  users
  for ad-hoc queries. Automated processes access the
  database and build cubes using Cognos tools. Users
  access these and not the DB directly.
 
  So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
 
  Any thoughts?
 
  mohammed
 
 
  __
  Do you Yahoo!?
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  Sweepstakes
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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Ryan



Anyone look at the 10g new features? Is this one of 
things Oracle is claiming they can eliminate with 10g? So you dont need this 
license? 

  - Original Message - 
  From: 
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
  
  Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 8:29 
  PM
  Subject: Re: Backups in a DW 
  Environment
  The license is for the 
  software that interfaces Veritas NetBackup to RMAN. RMAN has an API and NBU has an API. The 
  intersection of the 2 will set you 
  back about $1500 US IIRC.Jared 
  


  
  "Ryan" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
01/09/2004 04:39 PM 
Please respond to ORACLE-L 
  To:   
 Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] cc:

 Subject:Re: Backups in a DW 
EnvironmentI never heard about the required license from veritas and legato. 
  Cansomeone else confirm that this is necessary? They actually charge you 
  moremoney to do use another product with veriftas and legato?What 
  is a 'BCV'?- Original Message -To: "Multiple recipients of 
  list ORACLE-L" [EMAIL PROTECTED]Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 
  7:19 PM Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't 
  have a license or busget to use a third party backup tool like 
  Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a previous life with Legato 
  NetWorker. Loved it!!) So now I'm left with archive log 
  mode. Archive logs backed up nightly and a full backup once a 
  week. I have to set aside at least as much disk space for 
  the data files as the size of the physical db which will later 
  be copied to tape. Plus, I also need disk space for my BCVs'. 
  I can't have both (budgetry constraints). I'm leaning 
  towards BCV's. Wouldn't it be just as quick to restore the 
  entire BCV as to do an Oracle recovery from tape? Also 
  Gene, you mention that while loading data, you turn off archiving. 
  So if you lost that dbf during a load, how would you recover the 
  db? Restore the dbf, apply the logs and restart the load, 
  right? In the same scenario in my environment I'd just 
  restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load. Not an expert 
  on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin says it can be done and yes, 
  I'll test before I sign off on it. True, I'd be nice 
  to have archive logging aswell. But is it a necassity or have we 
  all been programmed into believing that "ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST 
  BE IN ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS". Should we not be 
  progressing beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one 
  large extents etc...? mohammed - jumping into flame 
  proof suit --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  wrote:  I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev, 
  test,  and production. I  can use test db's to 
  test backup/recovery  scenario's. The only time  
  they are not in archive mode is when I am doing a  major 
  load  (import,sqlload,etc). After I am done loading 
  data,  I put them back  into archive mode. What 
  does it cost you, a few  archives? Ha, well  
  worth it :).  Gene  PS. On a side note, Robert 
  Freeman, your book is a  must have using  RMAN. 
  Thanks for writing it!
  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM   My 
  personal opinion is all production databases  should be in 
   archivelog  mode. Period. End of story. 
Less down time, more recovery optionsit's all 
   good.   Having said that, given a specific 
  business case,  with a specific set  of  
  requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog mode,  and you 
  might  even  convince me...but I doubt 
  it...;-)   -Mark   Mark J. 
  Bobak  Oracle DBA  ProQuest Company  Ann 
  Arbor, MI  "Imagination was given to man to compensate him 
  for  what he is not,  and  a sense of 
  humor was provided to console him for  what he is."  
  --Unknown-Original 
  Message-  Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM 
To: Multiple recipients of list 
  ORACLE-LHave a question on backups in 
  a DW environment.   Our DW is somewhat small at the 
  moment but projected  to grow. I seem to be having a hard 
  time trying to  convince the sys admin that I don't want 
  archive  logging turned on. To me, it does'nt make 
  much  sense.   He's proposed using EMC 
  BCV's which I've agreed to  (and also sounds like a good idea) but 
  also wants to  turn on archiving. My thinking is why turn 
  on  archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's 
   BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any  data 
  that was loaded after the BCV split.   Our system is 
  not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the  BCV split. Also, 
  it's not directly accessed by  users  for ad-hoc 
  queries. Automated processes access the  database and build 
  cubes using Cognos tools. Users  access these and not the DB 
  directly.   So, again I don't see the need for archive 
  logging.   Any thoughts?   
  mohammed
  

Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Tim Gorman
Mohammed,

Comments inline...

on 1/9/04 2:24 PM, mkb at [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Have a question on backups in a DW environment.
 
 Our DW is somewhat small at the moment but projected
 to grow.  I seem to be having a hard time trying to
 convince the sys admin that I don't want archive
 logging turned on.  To me, it does'nt make much sense.

On the contrary, not using archivelog mode is what makes less sense, thus
justifying more careful consideration and justification.  Archivelogging is
the industry standard and makes complete sense in all but a few extreme
cases.

Have you considered what archive logging actually provides for you, and what
is necessary to engineer the same effects on your own?  Think it through...

 
 He's proposed using EMC BCV's which I've agreed to
 (and also sounds like a good idea) but also wants to
 turn on archiving.  My thinking is why turn on
 archiving if I can restore my DB from last night's
 BCV's and then bring it up to date by re-loading any
 data that was loaded after the BCV split.

The rebuild-then-reload method seems to make sense on paper, but it is the
cause of extreme difficultly in actual practice.  If you have not yet
already implemented a very mature change-management procedure, to record all
changes in the database, complete with all of the security to prevent it
being bypassed, then you are in for a rough time.

Robust change-management and ironclad security always makes sense, but the
extra insurance of being able to recover every change using archivelogging
makes sense also.

Also, on the topic of BCV splits, one of the problems of using BCV
splits (or file-system snapshots or similar snapshot schemes) is that,
while it makes backups very easy, it does not make recovery any easier.
This type of backup-centric thinking is very seductive.

What is the purpose of the whole exercise?  Taking backups?  Or being
recoverable?

Oracle Recovery Manager (RMAN) is not named Backup Manager for a reason.
RMAN is recovery-centric.  It seems more complex on the backup end of
things (it isn't), but it is undeniably easier on the recovery side of
things.  Try to work RMAN into your strategy at all times.  It is worth the
extra consideration.

 
 Our system is not 24x7 so we can shutdown before the
 BCV split.  Also, it's not directly accessed by users
 for ad-hoc queries.  Automated processes access the
 database and build cubes using Cognos tools.  Users
 access these and not the DB directly.

Any data warehouse that is shutdown, even for a few minutes, just to take a
backup, has been engineered to fail.  People keep data warehouses busy on a
24x7 basis just like any other system.

 
 So, again I don't see the need for archive logging.
 
 Any thoughts?
 
 mohammed

Hope this helps...

-Tim

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Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Tim Gorman
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Backups in a DW Environment

2004-01-09 Thread Mladen Gogala
Let me explain, because I have a little bit of experience with it.
a) BCV's are replicated disks which are synchronized using TimeFinder.
and then separated from the source.  The phrase splitting BCV's means
producing an exact disk copy of the original disks, similarly to what dd can
do. It's an ideal way to make a copy of an instance.  Last time I checked,
BCV's weren't supported by RMAN (it may have changed now), so the
tablespaces had to be put into backup mode or (8i and after) the database
had to be suspended (very litle known trick is ALTER SYSTEM SUSPEND,
which abruptly ceases all the I/O in the database, without shutting it down).
b) RMAN is an oracle tool which works in conjunction with Legato (EMC), 
NetBackup(Veritas),
Tivoli, Alexandria or SyncSort backups. RMAN doesn't know how to write to tape and 
needs
 a 3rd party backup to do so. The part  that Veritas, Legato or IBM will charge 
you for is 
 called libobk.so and is an interface which enables RMAN to work with their 
particular tool.
 RMAN is a very good tool which can do many things in a very easy way and without
generating a TB of redo archives for the duration of hot backup mode. Robert 
Freeman's 
book is definitely the best source for anything RMAN around.

On 2004.01.09 20:29, mkb wrote:
 Hi Ryan,
 
 Not for RMAN.  I meant a license for Veritas or
 Legato.
 
 See Mladen's reply re: BCV (basically EMC takes a
 snapshot of the mount points onto corresponding mount
 points i.e. a 1-to-1 mapping for each mount point onto
 a BCV mount point)
 
 Hope that clears up the confusion.
 
 mohammed
 
 --- Ryan [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I never heard about the required license from
  veritas and legato. Can
  someone else confirm that this is necessary? They
  actually charge you more
  money to do use another product with veriftas and
  legato?
  
  What is a 'BCV'?
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:19 PM
  
  
   Let's assume RMAN is not an option since we don't
  have
   a license or busget to use a third party backup
  tool
   like Legato or Veritas with RMAN (used in a
  previous
   life with Legato NetWorker.  Loved it!!)
  
   So now I'm left with archive log mode.  Archive
  logs
   backed up nightly and a full backup once a week. 
  I
   have to set aside at least as much disk space for
  the
   data files as the size of the physical db which
  will
   later be copied to tape.  Plus, I also need disk
  space
   for my BCVs'.  I can't have both (budgetry
   constraints).  I'm leaning towards BCV's. 
  Wouldn't it
   be just as quick to restore the entire BCV as to
  do an
   Oracle recovery from tape?
  
   Also Gene, you mention that while loading data,
  you
   turn off archiving.  So if you lost that dbf
  during a
   load, how would you recover the db?  Restore the
  dbf,
   apply the logs and restart the load, right?
  
   In the same scenario in my environment I'd just
   restore the entire BCV set and re-start the load. 
  Not
   an expert on EMC's BCV technology but my sysadmin
  says
   it can be done and yes, I'll test before I sign
  off on
   it.
  
   True, I'd be nice to have archive logging aswell. 
  But
   is it a necassity or have we all been programmed
  into
   believing that ALL PRODUCTION DATABASES MUST BE
  IN
   ARCHIVE LOG REGARDLESS.  Should we not be
  progressing
   beyond this like we did with hit ratios and one
  large
   extents etc...?
  
   mohammed - jumping into flame proof suit
  
   --- Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I put all databases in archive mode, i.e. dev,
  test,
and production.  I
can use test db's to test backup/recovery
scenario's.  The only time
they are not in archive mode is when I am doing
  a
major load
(import,sqlload,etc).  After I am done loading
  data,
I put them back
into archive mode.  What does it cost you, a few
archives?  Ha, well
worth it :).
Gene
PS. On a side note, Robert Freeman, your book is
  a
must have using
RMAN.  Thanks for writing it!
   
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 01/09/04 04:54PM
  
My personal opinion is all production databases
should be in
archivelog
mode.  Period.  End of story.
   
Less down time, more recovery optionsit's
  all
good.
   
Having said that, given a specific business
  case,
with a specific set
of
requirements, one could argue for noarchivelog
  mode,
and you might
even
convince me...but I doubt it...;-)
   
-Mark
   
Mark J. Bobak
Oracle DBA
ProQuest Company
Ann Arbor, MI
Imagination was given to man to compensate him
  for
what he is not,
and
a sense of humor was provided to console him for
what he is.
--Unknown
   
   
-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 4:25 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
   

AW: was re Backups in a SAN with heterogenous environments

2003-02-17 Thread Hemant K Chitale

{I can't remember the exact title of my previous email --
it is on my home PC and I am at work right now}

I had asked about options for backups when running
heterogenous environments [eg HP and Sun Database
Servers with DBs on FileSystems] in a single SAN.

We had a meeting with Sun and their local dealer
and Hitachi wich actually suppies the HDS 9XXX
storage systems to Sun.  I identified these options
at the end of the meetings 
1.  Tape library connected to both Sun and HP servers 
[SCSI connection]
2.  Add a backup server for each OS in to the SAN
[e.g. one backup server for Sun file-systems, another
for HP file-systems]
3.  Backup over the Network [standard Veritas Netbackup
client and server]
4.  Tape library directly on the SAN switch via FC
and using Veritas NetBackup Shared Storage Option
to share the tape library and yet do LAN-free backups.

My thanks to all those who replied earlier.
Hemant K Chitale
http://hkchital.tripod.com
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.net
-- 
Author: Hemant K Chitale
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Backups

2002-10-07 Thread Ruth Gramolini


Tim, et.al,

We use rman on 8.0.6.3 databases.  One of our duvelopers was trying to
delete records from a table and her query deleted everything  from the
table.  This caused the application to fail and a point-in_time recovery was
nessessary.  I was given a time of 11:00AM.  I had recovered the database
until 11:00AM and before opening the database with resetlogs, I asked if the
time was correct.  After several minutes of discussion with all concerned,
it was decided that actually we needed to recovery until 9:00AM.  I changed
the until time in the restore script, restored the database until 9:00AM and
recovered it and opened it resetlogs.  I had no problem with this.

Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 5:08 PM


The one situation where a cold backup can be considered necessary is
following an OPEN RESETLOGS.  If you have a no data loss requirement and
you are in ARCHIVELOG mode, then there is a window following an OPEN
RESETLOGS where, if the media crashes prior to completing a hot backup,
you could be unrecoverable.  File that one under a bad day...

It is not a hard-and-fast requirement however, as there is a fairly narrow
set of circumstances (available since v7.3.3) where it is possible to
recover using backups and archivelogs generated prior to an OPEN RESETLOGS
and then continue the roll-forward using archivelogs generated after the
RESETLOGS, but there several gotchas that can mess that up.  It would be a
gamble to rely on pulling that rabbit out of the hat...

If you ever find yourself entering the command ALTER DATABASE OPEN RESETLOGS
on a database that you *really* care about (should be recognized by the same
shallow-breathing sweaty-palm symptoms you get when you say, ...now, just
hand the gun to me, slowly...), then please get an immediate cold backup
before opening the database to users.  You may have to argue for it, but be
sure to leave time for it when folks are asking, When will the database be
back?

...other than that situation, there is no advantage of a cold backup over
a hot backup;  just my $0.02...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 12:33 AM


 Cold backup is very good because I don't have to monitor database during
the
 cold backup, no objects will run out of space and I can enjoy a peaceful
time
 without any chance for my beeper to go off. You must admit that a cold
backup
 cannot guarantee you that. Unfortunately, my bosses somehow  got the
curious idea
 that they have paid big bucks for all those HP 9000 to work and not to sit
idle. They
 even calculated a downtime cost per hour for each critical system and they
are extremely
 reluctant to  have them down for extended periods of time (1.1 TB database
cannot be
 backed up in minutes, even with Asymmetrix). That is why they bought me a
toy called
 OPS and why there are policies and procedures about who and how gets
things in the
 production database. I would love to do cold backup every day from 8 PM
until 7 AM and
 during Sunday football games but it is not very likely that my wish will
come true.
 Starlight, starbright, first star I see tonight, I wish I may, I wish I
might have
 the wish I wish tonight. That is my best chance to get cold backups every
day.



 On 2002.10.04 01:38 Jared Still wrote:
 
  OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
  The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
  somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
  I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
  No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
  There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
  I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
  you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
  Jared
 
  On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
   wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
   to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have
his
   way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete
filesystem
   than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep
good at
   nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
   that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
   be needed on occassion.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
  
   I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
  
  
   I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've
been
   using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
  
   Tom Mercadante
   Oracle Certified Professional
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
  

Re: Backups

2002-10-07 Thread Tim Gorman

I didn't say that you would have a problem during OPEN RESETLOGS.  A problem
might occur after the OPEN RESETLOGS if you did not grab an immediate cold
backup...

If you just open the database to end-users and transactions immediately
after the OPEN RESETLOGS, then you have a period when it would be
unrecoverable should another media failure or corruption occur before a full
backup can be taken.  That is, before you can complete a full backup of the
database (either hot or cold), all of the archivelogs generated and
saved are *useless*.  After all, what good is an archivelog without a valid
restored backup to overlay?

That is the reason for the recommendation to get a cold backup after an
OPEN RESETLOGS;  so that you can be absolutely certain that any transaction
committed afterwards can be recovered in the event of media failure...

---

There is a certain set of circumstances where the sun, the moon, and the
stars align where you can restore from backups taken *prior* to the OPEN
RESETLOGS and roll forward archivelogs generated after the backup through
the OPEN RESETLOGS to the point-in-time of failure, but the requirements
include:

* database must be version 7.3.3 or higher, so you can save the SCN of
the OPEN RESETLOGS logged to the alert.log file
* must have the SCN of the OPEN RESETLOGS available
* the backup taken prior to the resetlogs (used in the restore) must
have been a hot backup
* the database instance must not have been shutdown between that hot
backup and the events leading to the OPEN RESETLOGS

If any one of these conditions is false, then grabbing a cold backup after
an OPEN RESETLOGS is the only way to guarantee that all transactions
committed after the OPEN RESETLOGS can be recovered if media failure occurs
again...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, October 07, 2002 8:13 AM



 Tim, et.al,

 We use rman on 8.0.6.3 databases.  One of our duvelopers was trying to
 delete records from a table and her query deleted everything  from the
 table.  This caused the application to fail and a point-in_time recovery
was
 nessessary.  I was given a time of 11:00AM.  I had recovered the database
 until 11:00AM and before opening the database with resetlogs, I asked if
the
 time was correct.  After several minutes of discussion with all concerned,
 it was decided that actually we needed to recovery until 9:00AM.  I
changed
 the until time in the restore script, restored the database until 9:00AM
and
 recovered it and opened it resetlogs.  I had no problem with this.

 Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 5:08 PM


 The one situation where a cold backup can be considered necessary is
 following an OPEN RESETLOGS.  If you have a no data loss requirement and
 you are in ARCHIVELOG mode, then there is a window following an OPEN
 RESETLOGS where, if the media crashes prior to completing a hot backup,
 you could be unrecoverable.  File that one under a bad day...

 It is not a hard-and-fast requirement however, as there is a fairly narrow
 set of circumstances (available since v7.3.3) where it is possible to
 recover using backups and archivelogs generated prior to an OPEN RESETLOGS
 and then continue the roll-forward using archivelogs generated after the
 RESETLOGS, but there several gotchas that can mess that up.  It would be
a
 gamble to rely on pulling that rabbit out of the hat...

 If you ever find yourself entering the command ALTER DATABASE OPEN
RESETLOGS
 on a database that you *really* care about (should be recognized by the
same
 shallow-breathing sweaty-palm symptoms you get when you say, ...now, just
 hand the gun to me, slowly...), then please get an immediate cold
backup
 before opening the database to users.  You may have to argue for it, but
be
 sure to leave time for it when folks are asking, When will the database
be
 back?

 ..other than that situation, there is no advantage of a cold backup over
 a hot backup;  just my $0.02...

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 12:33 AM


  Cold backup is very good because I don't have to monitor database during
 the
  cold backup, no objects will run out of space and I can enjoy a peaceful
 time
  without any chance for my beeper to go off. You must admit that a cold
 backup
  cannot guarantee you that. Unfortunately, my bosses somehow  got the
 curious idea
  that they have paid big bucks for all those HP 9000 to work and not to
sit
 idle. They
  even calculated a downtime cost per hour for each critical system and
they
 are extremely
  reluctant to  have them down for extended periods of time (1.1 TB
database
 cannot be
  backed up in minutes, even with Asymmetrix). That is why they bought me
a
 toy called
  OPS and why there are policies and procedures about who and how gets
 things in 

RE: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Gesler, Rich


Isn't the object point in time recovery called LogMiner?  :)

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 5:11 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



You are lucky to have all your databases in archivelog mode. We have large
datawarehouses here, where business is quite acceptable to a recovery from
a cold backup taken 3 months earlier. RMAN is goood, but waiting for
Oracle to come out with an object point in time recovery, before we can
completely do away with exports. Not that it cannot be done using RMAN, but
with limited resources at our disposal, a logical backup and restore is
much easier. Having said that, we use RMAN for 90% of our databases, and HP
omniback as the media manager.

Raj




   

Mercadante,   

Thomas F   To: Multiple recipients of list 
ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]cc:

ate.ny.us  Subject: RE: Backups   

Sent by:   

[EMAIL PROTECTED]   

   

   

October 03, 2002   

04:17 PM   

Please respond 

to ORACLE-L

   

   





I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built

RE: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Mercadante, Thomas F

Dennis,

I guess you just gotta have faith after a complete test of various types of
recovery that the software works.  Once it passes all your tests, and you
are comfortable that it orks as advertised, it's just a matter of going for
it.  

I am also convinced that Oracle support is able to help with Rman recovery
as long as you use the software in an approved manner.  This is one reason
that I always stress to people on this list to use Oracle as the
documentation says to use it - like the discussion the other day about
putting indexes on SYS objects.  Stuff like this gets you in trouble sooner
or later.

Cold backups are a good thing for the installed software.  Stuff like the OS
system files, Oracle software etc.

But, in my view, we (as DBA's) just don't have the luxury anymore of taking
a database offline for a backup - the costs (both in real $$'s and
politically) are just too high.  Especially when we are provided tools that
are reliable.  And Rman has entered this category.

Just my 2 cents.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 12:08 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Ruth, Tom, or anyone
   So what is the final checklist before you take a deep breath and stop
cold backups. I have successfully run a disaster recovery test, but after so
many years of the comfort of a cold to go back to, it sorta takes you back.


Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:33 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
-
To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
(or the name 

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Ray Stell



One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a 
reference?  




On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:
 
 OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
 The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
 somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
 I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
 No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
 There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
 I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
 you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
 Jared
 
 On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
  wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i prefer
  to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
  way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
  than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good at
  nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but when
  that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will still
  be needed on occassion.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
 
  I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
 
 
  I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
  using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
 
  Tom Mercadante
  Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
 
  Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
  Ron
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
 
  I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
  rman
  to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
 
 
  This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
  backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
  is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
  come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
 
  John P Weatherman
  Database Administrator
  Replacements Ltd.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
  database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
  won't be
  able to recover.
 
  Just a thot,
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
 
 
  Robyn,
   We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
  fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
  a
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
  on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
  function
  is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
  sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
  the dd tape.
  Other users will know about the transportability issues.
  Ron
   ROR m???m
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
 
  Hello,
 
  I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
  have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
  separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
  moves the files to tape.
 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
  provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
  system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
  ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
  recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
  backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
 
  Robyn
 
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
  San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
  -
  To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
  to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
  the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
  (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
  also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
  --
  

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Gene Sais

lol, OK my reasons for occasional cold backups.  As a prior sysadmin, I prefer single 
user mode full filesystem backups (i.e. databases shut down) prior to any upgrade 
whether its an application, database, or operating system.  There are benefits of cold 
over hot backups (of course this assumes you have the luxury to take a database 
offline):

1) Archive logs not needed.

2) No need to be concerned which databases are in archivelog mode.

3) Easier to backup and restore, even the sysadmin can do it :), i.e. no DBA required, 
no database recovery.  OS utilities can be used for backup/restore.

4) Old habits are hard to break :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 01:38AM 

OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
you that a hot backup won't deliver.

Jared

On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
 wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i prefer
 to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
 way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
 than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good at
 nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but when
 that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will still
 be needed on occassion.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 

 I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


 I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
 using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

 Tom Mercadante
 Oracle Certified Professional


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 

 Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
 Ron

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 

 I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
 rman
 to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
 Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


 This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
 backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
 is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
 come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

 John P Weatherman
 Database Administrator
 Replacements Ltd.



 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
 database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
 won't be
 able to recover.

 Just a thot,
 Ruth

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


 Robyn,
  We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
 fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
 a
 small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
 on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
 function
 is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
 sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
 the dd tape.
 Other users will know about the transportability issues.
 Ron
  ROR mª¿ªm

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 

 Hello,

 I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
 have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
 separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
 moves the files to tape.

 Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
 provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
 system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
 ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
 recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
 backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

 Robyn

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
 --
 Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

 Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com 
 San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
 -
 To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an 

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Ruth Gramolini

I never heard that, and I never do them, except my recovery catalog database
which I can shut down.

Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 10:03 AM




 One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
 indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
 could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a
 reference?




 On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:
 
  OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
  The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
  somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
  I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
  No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
  There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
  I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
  you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
  Jared
 
  On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
   wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
   to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have
his
   way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete
filesystem
   than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep
good at
   nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
   that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
   be needed on occassion.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
  
   I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
  
  
   I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've
been
   using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
  
   Tom Mercadante
   Oracle Certified Professional
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
  
   Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
   Ron
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
  
   I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
   rman
   to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
   Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
  
  
   This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
   backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
   is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
   come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
  
   John P Weatherman
   Database Administrator
   Replacements Ltd.
  
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
   database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
   won't be
   able to recover.
  
   Just a thot,
   Ruth
  
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
  
  
   Robyn,
We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
   fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
   a
   small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
   on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
   function
   is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
   sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
   the dd tape.
   Other users will know about the transportability issues.
   Ron
ROR m???m
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
  
   Hello,
  
   I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
   have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
   separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
   moves the files to tape.
  
   Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
   provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
   system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
   ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
   recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
   backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
  
   Robyn
  
   --
   Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
   --
   Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
   San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
   

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Gene Sais

Oracle 6 and prior releases required cold backups.  Hot backups became available in 
version 7.  The trend appears RMAN is the new way!  Still waiting for Robert Freeman's 
new book :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 10:03AM 


One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a 
reference?  




On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:
 
 OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
 The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
 somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
 I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
 No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
 There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
 I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
 you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
 Jared
 
 On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
  wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i prefer
  to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
  way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
  than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good at
  nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but when
  that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will still
  be needed on occassion.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
 
  I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
 
 
  I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
  using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
 
  Tom Mercadante
  Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
 
  Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
  Ron
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
 
  I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
  rman
  to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
 
 
  This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
  backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
  is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
  come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
 
  John P Weatherman
  Database Administrator
  Replacements Ltd.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
  database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
  won't be
  able to recover.
 
  Just a thot,
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
 
 
  Robyn,
   We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
  fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
  a
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
  on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
  function
  is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
  sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
  the dd tape.
  Other users will know about the transportability issues.
  Ron
   ROR m???m
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
 
  Hello,
 
  I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
  have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
  separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
  moves the files to tape.
 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
  provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
  system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
  ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
  recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
  backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
 
  Robyn
 
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
  --
  Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com 
  San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
  -
  To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
  to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling 

RE: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Inka Bezdziecka

Not mentioning that there is usually hot in Florida, so cold is good.

Saying that, I wonder how many people would go into software upgrade or a major change 
without a full cold backup.

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 10:28 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


lol, OK my reasons for occasional cold backups.  As a prior sysadmin, I prefer single 
user mode full filesystem backups (i.e. databases shut down) prior to any upgrade 
whether its an application, database, or operating system.  There are benefits of cold 
over hot backups (of course this assumes you have the luxury to take a database 
offline):

1) Archive logs not needed.

2) No need to be concerned which databases are in archivelog mode.

3) Easier to backup and restore, even the sysadmin can do it :), i.e. no DBA required, 
no database recovery.  OS utilities can be used for backup/restore.

4) Old habits are hard to break :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 01:38AM 

OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
you that a hot backup won't deliver.

Jared

On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
 wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i prefer
 to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
 way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
 than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good at
 nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but when
 that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will still
 be needed on occassion.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 

 I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


 I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
 using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

 Tom Mercadante
 Oracle Certified Professional


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 

 Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
 Ron

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 

 I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
 rman
 to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
 Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


 This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
 backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
 is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
 come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

 John P Weatherman
 Database Administrator
 Replacements Ltd.



 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
 database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
 won't be
 able to recover.

 Just a thot,
 Ruth

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


 Robyn,
  We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
 fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
 a
 small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
 on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
 function
 is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
 sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
 the dd tape.
 Other users will know about the transportability issues.
 Ron
  ROR mª¿ªm

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 

 Hello,

 I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
 have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
 separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
 moves the files to tape.

 Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
 provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
 system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
 ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
 recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
 backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

 Robyn

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
 --
 Author: Robyn Anderson Sands

RE: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Mercadante, Thomas F

I agree with you Ruth.

Ray, this may be something that your local DBA read in an older manual
someplace.

Have your DBA start reading about Rman.  If he/she needs to see it in a
book, it might change his/her mind.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 11:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I never heard that, and I never do them, except my recovery catalog database
which I can shut down.

Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 10:03 AM




 One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
 indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
 could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a
 reference?




 On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:
 
  OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
  The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
  somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
  I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
  No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
  There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
  I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
  you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
  Jared
 
  On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
   wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
   to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have
his
   way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete
filesystem
   than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep
good at
   nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
   that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
   be needed on occassion.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
  
   I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
  
  
   I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've
been
   using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
  
   Tom Mercadante
   Oracle Certified Professional
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
  
   Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
   Ron
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
  
   I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
   rman
   to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
   Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
  
  
   This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
   backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
   is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
   come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
  
   John P Weatherman
   Database Administrator
   Replacements Ltd.
  
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
   database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
   won't be
   able to recover.
  
   Just a thot,
   Ruth
  
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
  
  
   Robyn,
We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
   fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
   a
   small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
   on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
   function
   is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
   sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
   the dd tape.
   Other users will know about the transportability issues.
   Ron
ROR m???m
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
  
   Hello,
  
   I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
   have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
   separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
   moves the files to tape.
  
   Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
   provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
   system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
   ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
   recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
   backup method? The system is Oracle 

RE: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Miller, Jay

I believe it shows up in some upgrade documentation. I know our Oracle rep
recommended it.

And I'll admit that I did a cold backup before my upgrade rather than hot
just because it's a little easier to recover from if a problem arises (I
just padded the downtime for my upgrade to include the cold backup time).

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 10:03 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a 
reference?  




On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:
 
 OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
 The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
 somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
 I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
 No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
 There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
 I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
 you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
 Jared
 
 On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
  wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
  to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
  way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
  than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good
at
  nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
  that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
  be needed on occassion.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
 
  I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
 
 
  I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
  using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
 
  Tom Mercadante
  Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
 
  Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
  Ron
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
 
  I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
  rman
  to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
 
 
  This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
  backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
  is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
  come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
 
  John P Weatherman
  Database Administrator
  Replacements Ltd.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
  database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
  won't be
  able to recover.
 
  Just a thot,
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
 
 
  Robyn,
   We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
  fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
  a
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
  on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
  function
  is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
  sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
  the dd tape.
  Other users will know about the transportability issues.
  Ron
   ROR m???m
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
 
  Hello,
 
  I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
  have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
  separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
  moves the files to tape.
 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
  provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
  system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
  ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
  recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
  backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
 
  Robyn
 
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
  San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web 

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Ruth Gramolini

I would do a cold backup of the Oracle executables and application stuff but
I would do an rman level 0 for the database(s).

Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 12:18 PM


Not mentioning that there is usually hot in Florida, so cold is good.

Saying that, I wonder how many people would go into software upgrade or a
major change without a full cold backup.

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 10:28 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


lol, OK my reasons for occasional cold backups.  As a prior sysadmin, I
prefer single user mode full filesystem backups (i.e. databases shut down)
prior to any upgrade whether its an application, database, or operating
system.  There are benefits of cold over hot backups (of course this assumes
you have the luxury to take a database offline):

1) Archive logs not needed.

2) No need to be concerned which databases are in archivelog mode.

3) Easier to backup and restore, even the sysadmin can do it :), i.e. no DBA
required, no database recovery.  OS utilities can be used for
backup/restore.

4) Old habits are hard to break :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 01:38AM 

OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
you that a hot backup won't deliver.

Jared

On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
 wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
 to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
 way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
 than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good
at
 nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but when
 that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will still
 be needed on occassion.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 

 I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


 I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
 using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

 Tom Mercadante
 Oracle Certified Professional


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 

 Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
 Ron

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 

 I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
 rman
 to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
 Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


 This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
 backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
 is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
 come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

 John P Weatherman
 Database Administrator
 Replacements Ltd.



 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
 database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
 won't be
 able to recover.

 Just a thot,
 Ruth

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


 Robyn,
  We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
 fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
 a
 small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
 on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
 function
 is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
 sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
 the dd tape.
 Other users will know about the transportability issues.
 Ron
  ROR mª¿ªm

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 

 Hello,

 I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
 have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
 separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
 moves the files to tape.

 Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
 provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
 system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
 ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use 

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Jared . Still

  4) Old habits are hard to break :).

Ah, there we have it.  ;)

Jared






Gene Sais [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 10/04/2002 07:28 AM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:Re: Backups


lol, OK my reasons for occasional cold backups.  As a prior sysadmin, I 
prefer single user mode full filesystem backups (i.e. databases shut down) 
prior to any upgrade whether its an application, database, or operating 
system.  There are benefits of cold over hot backups (of course this 
assumes you have the luxury to take a database offline):

1) Archive logs not needed.

2) No need to be concerned which databases are in archivelog mode.

3) Easier to backup and restore, even the sysadmin can do it :), i.e. no 
DBA required, no database recovery.  OS utilities can be used for 
backup/restore.

4) Old habits are hard to break :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 01:38AM 

OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
you that a hot backup won't deliver.

Jared

On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
 wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i 
prefer
 to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
 way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
 than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good 
at
 nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but 
when
 that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will 
still
 be needed on occassion.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 

 I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


 I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
 using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

 Tom Mercadante
 Oracle Certified Professional


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 

 Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
 Ron

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 

 I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
 rman
 to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
 Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


 This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
 backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
 is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
 come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

 John P Weatherman
 Database Administrator
 Replacements Ltd.



 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
 database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
 won't be
 able to recover.

 Just a thot,
 Ruth

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


 Robyn,
  We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
 fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
 a
 small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
 on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
 function
 is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
 sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
 the dd tape.
 Other users will know about the transportability issues.
 Ron
  ROR mª¿ªm

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 

 Hello,

 I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
 have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
 separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
 moves the files to tape.

 Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
 provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
 system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
 ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
 recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
 backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

 Robyn

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
 --
 Author: Robyn

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Tim Gorman

gentle correction:  oracle6 had hot backup capability...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 9:48 AM


Oracle 6 and prior releases required cold backups.  Hot backups became
available in version 7.  The trend appears RMAN is the new way!  Still
waiting for Robert Freeman's new book :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 10:03AM 


One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a
reference?




On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:

 OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

 The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
 somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

 I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

 No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

 There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

 I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
 you that a hot backup won't deliver.

 Jared

 On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
  wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
  to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
  way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
  than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good
at
  nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
  that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
  be needed on occassion.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
 
  I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
 
 
  I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
  using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
 
  Tom Mercadante
  Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
 
  Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
  Ron
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
 
  I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
  rman
  to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
 
 
  This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
  backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
  is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
  come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
 
  John P Weatherman
  Database Administrator
  Replacements Ltd.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
  database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
  won't be
  able to recover.
 
  Just a thot,
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
 
 
  Robyn,
   We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
  fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
  a
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
  on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
  function
  is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
  sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
  the dd tape.
  Other users will know about the transportability issues.
  Ron
   ROR m???m
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
 
  Hello,
 
  I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
  have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
  separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
  moves the files to tape.
 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
  provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
  system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
  ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
  recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
  backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
 
  Robyn
 
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
  San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
  

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Tim Gorman

The one situation where a cold backup can be considered necessary is
following an OPEN RESETLOGS.  If you have a no data loss requirement and
you are in ARCHIVELOG mode, then there is a window following an OPEN
RESETLOGS where, if the media crashes prior to completing a hot backup,
you could be unrecoverable.  File that one under a bad day...

It is not a hard-and-fast requirement however, as there is a fairly narrow
set of circumstances (available since v7.3.3) where it is possible to
recover using backups and archivelogs generated prior to an OPEN RESETLOGS
and then continue the roll-forward using archivelogs generated after the
RESETLOGS, but there several gotchas that can mess that up.  It would be a
gamble to rely on pulling that rabbit out of the hat...

If you ever find yourself entering the command ALTER DATABASE OPEN RESETLOGS
on a database that you *really* care about (should be recognized by the same
shallow-breathing sweaty-palm symptoms you get when you say, ...now, just
hand the gun to me, slowly...), then please get an immediate cold backup
before opening the database to users.  You may have to argue for it, but be
sure to leave time for it when folks are asking, When will the database be
back?

...other than that situation, there is no advantage of a cold backup over
a hot backup;  just my $0.02...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 12:33 AM


 Cold backup is very good because I don't have to monitor database during
the
 cold backup, no objects will run out of space and I can enjoy a peaceful
time
 without any chance for my beeper to go off. You must admit that a cold
backup
 cannot guarantee you that. Unfortunately, my bosses somehow  got the
curious idea
 that they have paid big bucks for all those HP 9000 to work and not to sit
idle. They
 even calculated a downtime cost per hour for each critical system and they
are extremely
 reluctant to  have them down for extended periods of time (1.1 TB database
cannot be
 backed up in minutes, even with Asymmetrix). That is why they bought me a
toy called
 OPS and why there are policies and procedures about who and how gets
things in the
 production database. I would love to do cold backup every day from 8 PM
until 7 AM and
 during Sunday football games but it is not very likely that my wish will
come true.
 Starlight, starbright, first star I see tonight, I wish I may, I wish I
might have
 the wish I wish tonight. That is my best chance to get cold backups every
day.



 On 2002.10.04 01:38 Jared Still wrote:
 
  OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
  The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
  somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
  I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
  No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
  There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
  I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
  you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
  Jared
 
  On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
   wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
   to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have
his
   way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete
filesystem
   than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep
good at
   nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
   that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
   be needed on occassion.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
  
   I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
  
  
   I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've
been
   using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
  
   Tom Mercadante
   Oracle Certified Professional
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
  
   Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
   Ron
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
  
   I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
   rman
   to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
   Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
  
  
   This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
   backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
   is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
   come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
  
   John P Weatherman
   Database Administrator
   Replacements Ltd.
  
  
  
   

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Jared . Still

After a RESETLOGS is one I had in mind.

I understand that you  must do cold backups on Oracle Directory Server 
repositories (LDAP)

Backing up RMAN catalogs cold is not a bad idea either.

Jared





Tim Gorman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 10/04/2002 02:08 PM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:Re: Backups


The one situation where a cold backup can be considered necessary is
following an OPEN RESETLOGS.  If you have a no data loss requirement and
you are in ARCHIVELOG mode, then there is a window following an OPEN
RESETLOGS where, if the media crashes prior to completing a hot backup,
you could be unrecoverable.  File that one under a bad day...

It is not a hard-and-fast requirement however, as there is a fairly narrow
set of circumstances (available since v7.3.3) where it is possible to
recover using backups and archivelogs generated prior to an OPEN RESETLOGS
and then continue the roll-forward using archivelogs generated after the
RESETLOGS, but there several gotchas that can mess that up.  It would be 
a
gamble to rely on pulling that rabbit out of the hat...

If you ever find yourself entering the command ALTER DATABASE OPEN 
RESETLOGS
on a database that you *really* care about (should be recognized by the 
same
shallow-breathing sweaty-palm symptoms you get when you say, ...now, just
hand the gun to me, slowly...), then please get an immediate cold 
backup
before opening the database to users.  You may have to argue for it, but 
be
sure to leave time for it when folks are asking, When will the database 
be
back?

...other than that situation, there is no advantage of a cold backup 
over
a hot backup;  just my $0.02...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 12:33 AM


 Cold backup is very good because I don't have to monitor database during
the
 cold backup, no objects will run out of space and I can enjoy a peaceful
time
 without any chance for my beeper to go off. You must admit that a cold
backup
 cannot guarantee you that. Unfortunately, my bosses somehow  got the
curious idea
 that they have paid big bucks for all those HP 9000 to work and not to 
sit
idle. They
 even calculated a downtime cost per hour for each critical system and 
they
are extremely
 reluctant to  have them down for extended periods of time (1.1 TB 
database
cannot be
 backed up in minutes, even with Asymmetrix). That is why they bought me 
a
toy called
 OPS and why there are policies and procedures about who and how gets
things in the
 production database. I would love to do cold backup every day from 8 PM
until 7 AM and
 during Sunday football games but it is not very likely that my wish will
come true.
 Starlight, starbright, first star I see tonight, I wish I may, I wish I
might have
 the wish I wish tonight. That is my best chance to get cold backups 
every
day.



 On 2002.10.04 01:38 Jared Still wrote:
 
  OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
  The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
  somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
  I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
  No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
  There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
  I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
  you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
  Jared
 
  On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
   wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
   to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have
his
   way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete
filesystem
   than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep
good at
   nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox. but
when
   that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
   be needed on occassion.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
  
   I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
  
  
   I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've
been
   using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
  
   Tom Mercadante
   Oracle Certified Professional
  
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
  
   Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup 
procedure.
   Ron
  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
  
   I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I 
use
   rman
   to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
   Ruth
   - Original Message -
   To: Multiple recipients

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Gene Sais

I stand corrected.  Guess I shouldn't rely on memory, it keeps failing on those DBA 
sessions :)  Just don't remember anyone doing hot backups during Oracle 6.

Thanks,
Gene

PS. (DBA=DrinkBeerAgain)

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 16:23 PM 
gentle correction:  oracle6 had hot backup capability...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 9:48 AM


Oracle 6 and prior releases required cold backups.  Hot backups became
available in version 7.  The trend appears RMAN is the new way!  Still
waiting for Robert Freeman's new book :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 10:03AM 


One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a
reference?




On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:

 OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

 The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
 somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

 I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

 No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

 There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

 I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
 you that a hot backup won't deliver.

 Jared

 On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
  wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
  to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
  way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
  than a corrupted database.  cold backups ae a good thing.  i sleep good
at
  nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
  that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
  be needed on occassion.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
 
  I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
 
 
  I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
  using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
 
  Tom Mercadante
  Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
 
  Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
  Ron
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
 
  I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
  rman
  to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
 
 
  This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
  backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
  is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
  come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
 
  John P Weatherman
  Database Administrator
  Replacements Ltd.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
  database must be closed wen you do the backup.  If it is not, you
  won't be
  able to recover.
 
  Just a thot,
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
 
 
  Robyn,
   We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
  fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
  a
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
  on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
  function
  is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
  sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
  the dd tape.
  Other users will know about the transportability issues.
  Ron
   ROR m???m
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
 
  Hello,
 
  I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
  have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
  separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
  moves the files to tape.
 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
  provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
  system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
  ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
  recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
  backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
 
  Robyn
 
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: 

Re: Backups

2002-10-04 Thread Gene Sais

I stand corrected.  Guess I shouldn't rely on memory, it keeps failing on those DBA 
sessions :)  Just don't remember anyone doing hot backups during Oracle 6.

Thanks,
Gene

PS. (DBA=DrinkBeerAgain)

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 16:23 PM 
gentle correction:  oracle6 had hot backup capability...

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 04, 2002 9:48 AM


Oracle 6 and prior releases required cold backups.  Hot backups became
available in version 7.  The trend appears RMAN is the new way!  Still
waiting for Robert Freeman's new book :).

Gene

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/04/02 10:03AM 


One of the local dbas said to me recently that Oracle docs
indicate that cold backups are required.  I did a search and
could not find what he was talking about.  Anyone got such a
reference?




On Thu, Oct 03, 2002 at 09:38:20PM -0800, Jared Still wrote:

 OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

 The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
 somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

 I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

 No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

 There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

 I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying
 you that a hot backup won't deliver.

 Jared

 On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
  wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i
prefer
  to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
  way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
  than a corrupted database.  cold backups ae a good thing.  i sleep good
at
  nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but
when
  that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will
still
  be needed on occassion.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
 
  I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
 
 
  I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
  using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
 
  Tom Mercadante
  Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
 
  Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
  Ron
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
 
  I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
  rman
  to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
 
 
  This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
  backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
  is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
  come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
 
  John P Weatherman
  Database Administrator
  Replacements Ltd.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
  database must be closed wen you do the backup.  If it is not, you
  won't be
  able to recover.
 
  Just a thot,
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
 
 
  Robyn,
   We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
  fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
  a
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
  on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
  function
  is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
  sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
  the dd tape.
  Other users will know about the transportability issues.
  Ron
   ROR m???m
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
 
  Hello,
 
  I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
  have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
  separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
  moves the files to tape.
 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
  provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
  system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
  ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
  recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
  backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
 
  Robyn
 
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: 

Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Ron Rogers

Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and 
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a 
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then 
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it 
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file 
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a 
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be 
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily 
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
-- 
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com 
San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
-
To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Ron Rogers
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
-
To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).



Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Ruth Gramolini

If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Naveen Nahata

I disagree. ALTER TABLESPACE tblsp_name BEGIN BACKUP, and you can copy the
datafiles of that tablespace using OS commands and use them for restore

Regards
Naveen

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 7:48 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

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RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread John Weatherman

This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover? 

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
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Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Ruth Gramolini

I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
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RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Markham, Richard
Title: RE: Backups





It would be interesting to see how you would explain how either
cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log mode, or the concept
of hot backup, itself, none the less) is going to keep things
consistent, when these utilities themselves are for point in 
time operations.




-Original Message-
From: John Weatherman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject: RE: Backups



This doesn't sound right. Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode. Why wouldn't you be able to recover? 


John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.




-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup. If it is not, you won't be
able to recover.


Just a thot,
Ruth


- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM



Robyn,
We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
ROR mª¿ªm


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,


I need some info about backups. I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups. Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.


Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals. The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array. We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape? Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.


Robyn


--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Ron Rogers

Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

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RE: RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Markham, Richard
Title: RE: RE: Backups





Yes I personally run Veritas Netbackup for both cold and RMAN. A fiber
SAN has its added benefits as well =). I have never really explored the
implications of these other utilities. My head filled with many
distasteful visuals. Yes, I agree with you and I realize that I am
spoiled knocking on wood.


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 1:38 PM
To: Markham; Richard; Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject: Re:RE: Backups



I've used cpio, dd, and fbackup to do hot and cold backups before, but never
again. With those utilities the burden of keeping track of what is on which
tape rests with you and normally a stubby pencil  pad of paper because you know
what won't be available when you need to do a recovery. They do work be
assured, but the administrative overhead is just not worth it anymore, even for
a small shop. Get a copy of Veritas or OmniBack or some other software package
that does library management for you and preferably integrates with RMAN. Life
can be so much easier!!


Dick Goulet


Reply Separator
Subject: RE: Backups
Author: Markham; Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date: 10/3/2002 10:03 AM


It would be interesting to see how you would explain how either
cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log mode, or the concept
of hot backup, itself, none the less) is going to keep things
consistent, when these utilities themselves are for point in 
time operations.




-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



This doesn't sound right. Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode. Why wouldn't you be able to recover? 


John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.




-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup. If it is not, you won't be
able to recover.


Just a thot,
Ruth


- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM



Robyn,
We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
ROR mª¿ªm


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,


I need some info about backups. I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups. Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.


Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals. The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array. We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape? Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.


Robyn


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 INET: [EMAIL

Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Gene Sais

I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
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--
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Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Ruth Gramolini

But of course, rman... backup archivelogs delete.  Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 2:28 PM


Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

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--
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(or 

RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Steve McClure
Title: RE: Backups



Lots 
of folks here on the list canexplain it, but really you would get more 
from the Oracle Backup and Recovery Manual. In short, you place your 
tablespaces in 'backup mode', one TS at a time is the prefered method. You 
backup the datafiles associated with the Tablespaces in backup mode, using cp or 
tar or dd or whatever you prefer. You end backup mode, perform a log 
switch, and backup all archived redo logs created during your backup. You 
do this, and you can restore your backup, and Oracle will, for the purposes of 
this response, magically recover your database.

Steve 
McClure
60% 
certified and counting

  -Original Message-From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Markham, RichardSent: 
  Thursday, October 03, 2002 11:03 AMTo: Multiple recipients of list 
  ORACLE-LSubject: RE: Backups
  It would be interesting to see how you would explain how 
  either cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log 
  mode, or the concept of hot backup, itself, none the 
  less) is going to keep things consistent, when these 
  utilities themselves are for point in time 
  operations. 
  -Original Message- From: John 
  Weatherman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L Subject: RE: Backups 
  This doesn't sound right. Put the database in hot backup 
  mode, backup (whether using cp to a staging point like 
  the poster here is doing or straight to tape using dd 
  or dump or some other utility), come out of hot backup 
  mode. Why wouldn't you be able to recover? 
  John P Weatherman Database 
  Administrator Replacements Ltd. 
  -Original Message- Sent: 
  Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM To: Multiple 
  recipients of list ORACLE-L 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for 
  restore/recovery that database must be closed when you 
  do the backup. If it is not, you won't be able 
  to recover. 
  Just a thot, Ruth 
  - Original Message - To: 
  "Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM 
  Robyn, We used the DD method on 
  pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked fine except 
  that it used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a 
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of 
  the data on tape should not be a problem if a restoral 
  is needed. The dd function is just another OS method 
  of copying data to a tape. I don't know for sure but I 
  think there might be some issues about transportability of the dd tape. Other users will know about the 
  transportability issues. Ron ROR mª¿ªm 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
   Hello, 
  I need some info about backups. I am working on a 
  customer site, and have implemented both exports and 
  hot backups. Both jobs copy to a separate mount 
  point, and a job scripted by another individual then moves the files to tape. 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily 
  because it provides a succinct output he can email to 
  non-technicals. The file system is built on a 12 
  disk A1000 array. We've provided him with a ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system 
  be recovered from this tape? Has anyone ever 
  relied on a dd for a daily backup method? The system 
  is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8. 
  Robyn 
  -- Please see the official ORACLE-L 
  FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com -- 
  Author: Robyn Anderson Sands  
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
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  California -- Mailing list and web 
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  list you want to be removed from). You may also 
  send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing). 
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  San Diego, 
  California -- Ma

Re:RE: RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread dgoulet
(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).

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!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN
HTML
HEAD
META HTTP-EQUIV=Content-Type CONTENT=text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
META NAME=Generator CONTENT=MS Exchange Server version 5.5.2653.12
TITLERE: Backups/TITLE
/HEAD
BODY

PFONT SIZE=2It would be interesting to see how you would explain how
either/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log mode, or the
concept/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2of hot backup, itself, none the less) is going to keep
things/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2consistent, when these utilities themselves are for point
in
/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2time operations./FONT
/P
BR
BR

PFONT SIZE=2-Original Message-/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2From: John Weatherman [A
HREF=mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED];mailto:john.weatherman@replac
emen
ts.com/A]/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Subject: RE: Backups/FONT
/P
BR

PFONT SIZE=2This doesn't sound right.nbsp; Put the database in hot
backup
mode,/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster
here/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other
utility),/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2come out of hot backup mode.nbsp; Why wouldn't you be able
to
recover? /FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2John P Weatherman/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Database Administrator/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Replacements Ltd./FONT
/P
BR
BR

PFONT SIZE=2-Original Message-/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L/FONT
/P
BR

PFONT SIZE=2If you want to be able to use any OS backup for
restore/recovery
that/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2database must be closed when you do the backup.nbsp; If it
is
not, you won't be/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2able to recover./FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2Just a thot,/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Ruth/FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2- Original Message -/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2To: quot;Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-Lquot;
lt;[EMAIL PROTECTED]gt;/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM/FONT
/P
BR

PFONT SIZE=2Robyn,/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2nbsp;We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW
devices.
It worked/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2fine except that itnbsp; used a lot of tape dumping a raw
device when only a/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy
of
the data/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed.
The dd
function/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I
don't
know for/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2sure but I think there might be some issues about
transportability of/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2the dd tape./FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Other users will know about the transportability
issues./FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Ron/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2nbsp;ROR mª¿ªm/FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2gt;gt;gt; [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM
gt;gt;gt;/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Hello,/FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2I need some info about backups.nbsp; I am working on a
customer
site, and/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2have implemented both exports and hot backups.nbsp; Both
jobs
copy to a/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2separate mount point, and a job scripted by another
individual
then/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2moves the files to tape./FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily
because
it/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2provides a succinct output he can email to
non-technicals.nbsp; The file/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.nbsp; We've
provided
him with a/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the
system
be/FONT
BRFONT SIZE

RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Mercadante, Thomas F

I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 

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RE: RE: RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Smith, Ron L.
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!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC -//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN
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META HTTP-EQUIV=Content-Type CONTENT=text/html; charset=iso-8859-1
META NAME=Generator CONTENT=MS Exchange Server version 5.5.2653.12
TITLERE: Backups/TITLE
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BODY

PFONT SIZE=2It would be interesting to see how you would explain how
either/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log mode, or the
concept/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2of hot backup, itself, none the less) is going to keep
things/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2consistent, when these utilities themselves are for point
in
/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2time operations./FONT
/P
BR
BR

PFONT SIZE=2-Original Message-/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2From: John Weatherman [A
HREF=mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED];mailto:john.weatherman@replac
emen
ts.com/A]/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Subject: RE: Backups/FONT
/P
BR

PFONT SIZE=2This doesn't sound right.nbsp; Put the database in hot
backup
mode,/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster
here/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other
utility),/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2come out of hot backup mode.nbsp; Why wouldn't you be able
to
recover? /FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2John P Weatherman/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Database Administrator/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Replacements Ltd./FONT
/P
BR
BR

PFONT SIZE=2-Original Message-/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L/FONT
/P
BR

PFONT SIZE=2If you want to be able to use any OS backup for
restore/recovery
that/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2database must be closed when you do the backup.nbsp; If it
is
not, you won't be/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2able to recover./FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2Just a thot,/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Ruth/FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2- Original Message -/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2To: quot;Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-Lquot;
lt;[EMAIL PROTECTED]gt;/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM/FONT
/P
BR

PFONT SIZE=2Robyn,/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2nbsp;We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW
devices.
It worked/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2fine except that itnbsp; used a lot of tape dumping a raw
device when only a/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy
of
the data/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed.
The dd
function/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I
don't
know for/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2sure but I think there might be some issues about
transportability of/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2the dd tape./FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Other users will know about the transportability
issues./FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Ron/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2nbsp;ROR mª¿ªm/FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2gt;gt;gt; [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM
gt;gt;gt;/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2Hello,/FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2I need some info about backups.nbsp; I am working on a
customer
site, and/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2have implemented both exports and hot backups.nbsp; Both
jobs
copy to a/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2separate mount point, and a job scripted by another
individual
then/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2moves the files to tape./FONT
/P

PFONT SIZE=2Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily
because
it/FONT
BRFONT SIZE=2provides a succinct output he can email to
non-technicals.nbsp

Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Ruth Gramolini

I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

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Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
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Author: Ruth Gramolini
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RE: RE: RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Jared . Still

Unless:

You do a point in time recovery, find out you were
given the wrong time, and try  to do it again.

Not so simple, can't be done from the SQL*Bactrack menu.

Jared






Smith, Ron L. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 10/03/2002 01:26 PM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:RE: RE: RE: Backups


SQL Backtrack and Netbackup! No manual tracking.  Restores couldn't be
simpler.

R. Smith

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:04 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Richard,

Distateful is being nice.  Try down right horrifying is a more
appriopriate
description.  Been There, Done that, now have three Unix SA's who handle 
it.

Life is so grand!!

Dick Goulet

Reply Separator
Author: Markham; Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:   10/3/2002 10:53 AM

Yes I personally run Veritas Netbackup for both cold and RMAN.  A fiber
SAN has its added benefits as well =).  I have never really explored the
implications of these other utilities.  My head filled with many
distasteful visuals. Yes, I agree with you and I realize that I am
spoiled knocking on wood.

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 1:38 PM
To: Markham; Richard; Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I've used cpio, dd, and fbackup to do hot and cold backups before, but 
never
again.  With those utilities the burden of keeping track of what is on 
which
tape rests with you and normally a stubby pencil  pad of paper because 
you
know
what won't be available when you need to do a recovery.  They do work be
assured, but the administrative overhead is just not worth it anymore, 
even
for
a small shop.  Get a copy of Veritas or OmniBack or some other software
package
that does library management for you and preferably integrates with RMAN.
Life
can be so much easier!!

Dick Goulet

Reply Separator
Author: Markham; Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:   10/3/2002 10:03 AM

It would be interesting to see how you would explain how either
cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log mode, or the concept
of hot backup, itself, none the less) is going to keep things
consistent, when these utilities themselves are for point in 
time operations.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover? 

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you won't 
be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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(or the name of mailing list

RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Rajesh . Rao


You are lucky to have all your databases in archivelog mode. We have large
datawarehouses here, where business is quite acceptable to a recovery from
a cold backup taken 3 months earlier. RMAN is goood, but waiting for
Oracle to come out with an object point in time recovery, before we can
completely do away with exports. Not that it cannot be done using RMAN, but
with limited resources at our disposal, a logical backup and restore is
much easier. Having said that, we use RMAN for 90% of our databases, and HP
omniback as the media manager.

Raj




   

Mercadante,   

Thomas F   To: Multiple recipients of list 
ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED]cc:

ate.ny.us  Subject: RE: Backups   

Sent by:   

[EMAIL PROTECTED]   

   

   

October 03, 2002   

04:17 PM   

Please respond 

to ORACLE-L

   

   





I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd

RE: RE: RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Smith, Ron L.

You must be using an old version.  Been there done that.  Works!

Ron

PS: Also works on NT!

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:11 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Unless:

You do a point in time recovery, find out you were
given the wrong time, and try  to do it again.

Not so simple, can't be done from the SQL*Bactrack menu.

Jared






Smith, Ron L. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 10/03/2002 01:26 PM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:RE: RE: RE: Backups


SQL Backtrack and Netbackup! No manual tracking.  Restores couldn't be
simpler.

R. Smith

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:04 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Richard,

Distateful is being nice.  Try down right horrifying is a more
appriopriate
description.  Been There, Done that, now have three Unix SA's who handle 
it.

Life is so grand!!

Dick Goulet

Reply Separator
Author: Markham; Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:   10/3/2002 10:53 AM

Yes I personally run Veritas Netbackup for both cold and RMAN.  A fiber
SAN has its added benefits as well =).  I have never really explored the
implications of these other utilities.  My head filled with many
distasteful visuals. Yes, I agree with you and I realize that I am
spoiled knocking on wood.

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 1:38 PM
To: Markham; Richard; Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I've used cpio, dd, and fbackup to do hot and cold backups before, but 
never
again.  With those utilities the burden of keeping track of what is on 
which
tape rests with you and normally a stubby pencil  pad of paper because 
you
know
what won't be available when you need to do a recovery.  They do work be
assured, but the administrative overhead is just not worth it anymore, 
even
for
a small shop.  Get a copy of Veritas or OmniBack or some other software
package
that does library management for you and preferably integrates with RMAN.
Life
can be so much easier!!

Dick Goulet

Reply Separator
Author: Markham; Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:   10/3/2002 10:03 AM

It would be interesting to see how you would explain how either
cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log mode, or the concept
of hot backup, itself, none the less) is going to keep things
consistent, when these utilities themselves are for point in 
time operations.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover? 

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you won't 
be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
-
To REMOVE

Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Gene Sais

wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i prefer to 
shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his way.  if he 
screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem than a corrupted database. 
 cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good at nite :)  soon, rman will be another 
backup method in my toolbox.  but when that happens, i can see hot backups going away 
but cold backups will still be needed on occassion.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

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--
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RE: RE: RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Jared . Still

Not using any version of it now.

Veritas Net Backup and RMAN.

When BMC purchased DataTools, the support for SQL*Backtrack
really went down the tubes.  I don't know if it's improved or not, but
I don't really miss it now.

Jared





Smith, Ron L. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 10/03/2002 02:38 PM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:RE: RE: RE: Backups


You must be using an old version.  Been there done that.  Works!

Ron

PS: Also works on NT!

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:11 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Unless:

You do a point in time recovery, find out you were
given the wrong time, and try  to do it again.

Not so simple, can't be done from the SQL*Bactrack menu.

Jared






Smith, Ron L. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent by: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 10/03/2002 01:26 PM
 Please respond to ORACLE-L

 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
cc: 
Subject:RE: RE: RE: Backups


SQL Backtrack and Netbackup! No manual tracking.  Restores couldn't be
simpler.

R. Smith

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:04 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Richard,

Distateful is being nice.  Try down right horrifying is a more
appriopriate
description.  Been There, Done that, now have three Unix SA's who handle 
it.

Life is so grand!!

Dick Goulet

Reply Separator
Author: Markham; Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:   10/3/2002 10:53 AM

Yes I personally run Veritas Netbackup for both cold and RMAN.  A fiber
SAN has its added benefits as well =).  I have never really explored the
implications of these other utilities.  My head filled with many
distasteful visuals. Yes, I agree with you and I realize that I am
spoiled knocking on wood.

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 1:38 PM
To: Markham; Richard; Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I've used cpio, dd, and fbackup to do hot and cold backups before, but 
never
again.  With those utilities the burden of keeping track of what is on 
which
tape rests with you and normally a stubby pencil  pad of paper because 
you
know
what won't be available when you need to do a recovery.  They do work be
assured, but the administrative overhead is just not worth it anymore, 
even
for
a small shop.  Get a copy of Veritas or OmniBack or some other software
package
that does library management for you and preferably integrates with RMAN.
Life
can be so much easier!!

Dick Goulet

Reply Separator
Author: Markham; Richard [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Date:   10/3/2002 10:03 AM

It would be interesting to see how you would explain how either
cp or dd (which know nothing of archive log mode, or the concept
of hot backup, itself, none the less) is going to keep things
consistent, when these utilities themselves are for point in 
time operations.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover? 

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you won't 
be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system

RE: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS

Ruth, Tom, or anyone
   So what is the final checklist before you take a deep breath and stop
cold backups. I have successfully run a disaster recovery test, but after so
many years of the comfort of a cold to go back to, it sorta takes you back.


Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:33 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
Ron

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
rman
to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
Ruth
- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

John P Weatherman
Database Administrator
Replacements Ltd.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
won't be
able to recover.

Just a thot,
Ruth

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


Robyn,
 We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
a
small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
function
is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
the dd tape.
Other users will know about the transportability issues.
Ron
 ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
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(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
--
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Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Jared Still


OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)

The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.

I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...

No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)

There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.

I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
you that a hot backup won't deliver.

Jared

On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
 wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i prefer
 to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
 way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
 than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good at
 nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but when
 that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will still
 be needed on occassion.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 

 I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM


 I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
 using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.

 Tom Mercadante
 Oracle Certified Professional


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 

 Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
 Ron

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 

 I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
 rman
 to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
 Ruth
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM


 This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
 backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
 is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
 come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?

 John P Weatherman
 Database Administrator
 Replacements Ltd.



 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
 database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
 won't be
 able to recover.

 Just a thot,
 Ruth

 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM


 Robyn,
  We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
 fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
 a
 small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
 on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
 function
 is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
 sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
 the dd tape.
 Other users will know about the transportability issues.
 Ron
  ROR mª¿ªm

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 

 Hello,

 I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
 have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
 separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
 moves the files to tape.

 Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
 provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
 system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
 ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
 recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
 backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

 Robyn

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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 San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
 -
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 to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
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 --
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Re: Backups

2002-10-03 Thread Mladen Gogala

Cold backup is very good because I don't have to monitor database during the 
cold backup, no objects will run out of space and I can enjoy a peaceful time 
without any chance for my beeper to go off. You must admit that a cold backup 
cannot guarantee you that. Unfortunately, my bosses somehow  got the curious idea
that they have paid big bucks for all those HP 9000 to work and not to sit idle. They 
even calculated a downtime cost per hour for each critical system and they are 
extremely
reluctant to  have them down for extended periods of time (1.1 TB database cannot be
backed up in minutes, even with Asymmetrix). That is why they bought me a toy called 
OPS and why there are policies and procedures about who and how gets things in the 
production database. I would love to do cold backup every day from 8 PM until 7 AM and
during Sunday football games but it is not very likely that my wish will come true.
Starlight, starbright, first star I see tonight, I wish I may, I wish I might have
the wish I wish tonight. That is my best chance to get cold backups every day.



On 2002.10.04 01:38 Jared Still wrote:
 
 OK, Gene, you asked for it.  :)
 
 The context of your message suggests that a hot backup is
 somehow more likely to be corrupted than a cold one.
 
 I hate to resurrect an old flame war, but...
 
 No, I take it back.  I don't hate it a bit.  ;)
 
 There aren't many occasions that call for a cold backup.
 
 I'm just curious what you believe a cold backup is buying 
 you that a hot backup won't deliver.
 
 Jared
 
 On Thursday 03 October 2002 14:54, Gene Sais wrote:
  wow, never a cold backup for any os,oracle, application upgrades?  i prefer
  to shutdown everything, backup the filesystems, let the vendor have his
  way.  if he screws up, its much easier to restore a complete filesystem
  than a corrupted database.  cold backups are a good thing.  i sleep good at
  nite :)  soon, rman will be another backup method in my toolbox.  but when
  that happens, i can see hot backups going away but cold backups will still
  be needed on occassion.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 04:33PM 
 
  I don't do them either, 4.5 years here.  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 4:17 PM
 
 
  I haven't done nor recommended a cold backup in 3 years since I've been
  using Rman.  Just not needed anymore.
 
  Tom Mercadante
  Oracle Certified Professional
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 3:14 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  I still prefer cold backups when performing full OS backups.
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 02:28PM 
 
  Lest we not forget the archivelogs also during this backup procedure.
  Ron
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/03/02 01:53PM 
 
  I forgot about alter tablespace begin backup; etc. I am spoiled, I use
  rman
  to do online backups.  No problem with recovery!
  Ruth
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 12:18 PM
 
 
  This doesn't sound right.  Put the database in hot backup mode,
  backup (whether using cp to a staging point like the poster here
  is doing or straight to tape using dd or dump or some other utility),
  come out of hot backup mode.  Why wouldn't you be able to recover?
 
  John P Weatherman
  Database Administrator
  Replacements Ltd.
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 10:18 AM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  If you want to be able to use any OS backup for restore/recovery that
  database must be closed when you do the backup.  If it is not, you
  won't be
  able to recover.
 
  Just a thot,
  Ruth
 
  - Original Message -
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, October 03, 2002 9:08 AM
 
 
  Robyn,
   We used the DD method on pre 7.1 oracle with RAW devices. It worked
  fine except that it  used a lot of tape dumping a raw device when only
  a
  small portion was used. Using a dd command to place a copy of the data
  on tape should not be a problem if a restoral is needed. The dd
  function
  is just another OS method of copying data to a tape. I don't know for
  sure but I think there might be some issues about transportability of
  the dd tape.
  Other users will know about the transportability issues.
  Ron
   ROR mª¿ªm
 
   [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/02/02 08:08PM 
 
  Hello,
 
  I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
  have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
  separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
  moves the files to tape.
 
  Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
  provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
  system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
  ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want 

Re: Backups

2002-10-02 Thread Ray Stell


Yes, you can use dd to read a tape.

from man dd:

 Example 3: Reading a Tape Into an ASCII File

 This example reads an EBCDIC tape blocked ten 80-byte EBCDIC
 card images per block into the ASCII file x:

 example% dd if=/dev/tape of=x ibs=800 cbs=80 conv=ascii,lcase


Are you going to sleep well until you have tested and documented
the recovery procedure?  No.  




On Wed, Oct 02, 2002 at 04:08:27PM -0800, Robyn Anderson Sands wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and 
 have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a 
 separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then 
 moves the files to tape.
 
 Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it 
 provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file 
 system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a 
 ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be 
 recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily 
 backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.
 
 Robyn
 
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 -- 
 Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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 San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
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 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).

-- 
===
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-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Ray Stell
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also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).



Re: Backups

2002-10-02 Thread Tim Gorman

I've relied on dd, mainly when working with raw devices.  dd is
probably one of the oldest commands in the UNIX lexicon.  It's just another
way to get the job done...

soapbox rant
RMAN is a *much* better solution.  After all, how are these exports, backup
scripts, and what-not going to check the database for block corruption?  For
archived redo logfile corruption?  How will someone be able to determine how
many backups are on tape for each datafile and archived redo logfile?  Can
you do trial restores, to test what's on tape?  Will any restore/recovery
scenarios be scripted?
/soapbox rant

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, October 02, 2002 6:08 PM


 Hello,

 I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
 have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
 separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
 moves the files to tape.

 Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
 provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
 system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
 ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
 recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
 backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

 Robyn

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Robyn Anderson Sands
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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 San Diego, California-- Mailing list and web hosting services
 -
 To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
 to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
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 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).

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Re: Backups

2002-10-02 Thread Robyn Anderson Sands

Thank you for the response - I especially liked ( agreed with) the 
rant.  You expressed many of the same concerns that I have, but this is 
a small operation and there's a lot to clean up.  The application was 
installed in the system schema, the users all had 'SYSTEM' for their 
temporary tablespace, dual had 121 rows in it, backup was copying the 
wrong $ORACLE_HOME, the database and configuration files were in 
'unusual' locations and the developer uses a where clause to sequence 
his results instead of specifying 'order by'. Did I mention there's no 
test server?

Maybe I'll get them on RMAN eventually, and I will be testing the 
recovery process, but for now, I'll just be happy to get a complete 
backup on tape.  If anyone is aware of potential pitfalls to watch out 
for until the situation can be improved, I'd appreciate add'l input.

Robyn

Tim Gorman wrote:
 I've relied on dd, mainly when working with raw devices.  dd is
 probably one of the oldest commands in the UNIX lexicon.  It's just another
 way to get the job done...
 
 soapbox rant
 RMAN is a *much* better solution.  After all, how are these exports, backup
 scripts, and what-not going to check the database for block corruption?  For
 archived redo logfile corruption?  How will someone be able to determine how
 many backups are on tape for each datafile and archived redo logfile?  Can
 you do trial restores, to test what's on tape?  Will any restore/recovery
 scenarios be scripted?
 /soapbox rant
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, October 02, 2002 6:08 PM
 
 
 
Hello,

I need some info about backups.  I am working on a customer site, and
have implemented both exports and hot backups.  Both jobs copy to a
separate mount point, and a job scripted by another individual then
moves the files to tape.

Here's the problem - he's using a dd command, primarily because it
provides a succinct output he can email to non-technicals.  The file
system is built on a 12 disk A1000 array.  We've provided him with a
ufsdump script, but he's doesn't want to use it. Can the system be
recovered from this tape?  Has anyone ever relied on a dd for a daily
backup method? The system is Oracle 9i on Solaris 8.

Robyn

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Re: Backups

2002-04-01 Thread Ron Rogers

Charlie,
 We do a cold backup of the production database active tablespaces (36
GIG) each night and a cold backup each Sunday night of the full
database(active and read-only tablespaces 70 GIG). The reason we backup
the read-only each week is it is easier to restore from one tape and  I
do not control the backup script. I find it easier to have the group in
control of the backups to just backup the whole server once a week. Then
I do not have to double check them all the time if I make changes to the
database read-only data. Every 6 months I move a lot of data from the
active tables to the archive tables and the majority of the time it will
take 2 - 3 weeks to gat all the data moved( I have space limits on my
archivelog destination). It can be a challange to make sure another
department updates  and completes their work. Our system is primarly a
load in the am and query all day but there is a second instance that
contains all of the applications that are query and update
applications.
ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/29/02 04:33PM 
How many sites are doing cold backups? At what frequency?

How many sites are doing hot  backups? At what frequency?

Does anybody know the existance of any Best Practices
paper on the web that discuss the topic of Oracle backups?
If so, what's the URL?

TIA!

-- 
Charlie Mengler  Maintenance Warehouse  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10641 Scripps Summit Ct.
858-831-2229 San Diego, CA 92131
Lead, follow, or at least have the courtesy to get out of my way!
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RE: Backups

2002-04-01 Thread DENNIS WILLIAMS

Charlie - Currently on most of our systems we do a weekly cold backup and
rely on archive logs for the rest of the week. We augment this with full
exports a couple of days/week. This is not ideal. Previously we did nightly
cold backups, but our systems grew to the point that wasn't practical. We
tried hot backups a couple of years ago, but the time between issuing the
start backup command and the system responding took too long on each
tablespace, so we had to give that up. If I tried that today, I would ask
this list for suggestions and might resolve the problem. 
Now we are looking at moving to RMAN. Depending on the size of your
system, you should consider RMAN. It seems to offer many advantages,
especially the ability to perform on-line backups with no penalties. We are
starting by backing up to disk because that appears to be a little simpler.
Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, April 01, 2002 7:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Charlie,
 We do a cold backup of the production database active tablespaces (36
GIG) each night and a cold backup each Sunday night of the full
database(active and read-only tablespaces 70 GIG). The reason we backup
the read-only each week is it is easier to restore from one tape and  I
do not control the backup script. I find it easier to have the group in
control of the backups to just backup the whole server once a week. Then
I do not have to double check them all the time if I make changes to the
database read-only data. Every 6 months I move a lot of data from the
active tables to the archive tables and the majority of the time it will
take 2 - 3 weeks to gat all the data moved( I have space limits on my
archivelog destination). It can be a challange to make sure another
department updates  and completes their work. Our system is primarly a
load in the am and query all day but there is a second instance that
contains all of the applications that are query and update
applications.
ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/29/02 04:33PM 
How many sites are doing cold backups? At what frequency?

How many sites are doing hot  backups? At what frequency?

Does anybody know the existance of any Best Practices
paper on the web that discuss the topic of Oracle backups?
If so, what's the URL?

TIA!

-- 
Charlie Mengler  Maintenance Warehouse  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10641 Scripps Summit Ct.
858-831-2229 San Diego, CA 92131
Lead, follow, or at least have the courtesy to get out of my way!
-- 
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RE: Backups

2002-04-01 Thread Mercadante, Thomas F

Charlie,

I use Rman for all my backups.  I like to have my database's up and
available to the users all the time.

Rman makes backup and recovery a simple process.  For my production db's, I
will perform nightly Rman backups of the database and archivelog files, and
weekly Rman Validates for both types of backup.

For development, I perform twice-weekly database backups, with interspersed
archivelog backups with, again, weekly Rman Validates for both types of
backups.

Hope this helps


Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, April 01, 2002 9:38 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Charlie - Currently on most of our systems we do a weekly cold backup and
rely on archive logs for the rest of the week. We augment this with full
exports a couple of days/week. This is not ideal. Previously we did nightly
cold backups, but our systems grew to the point that wasn't practical. We
tried hot backups a couple of years ago, but the time between issuing the
start backup command and the system responding took too long on each
tablespace, so we had to give that up. If I tried that today, I would ask
this list for suggestions and might resolve the problem. 
Now we are looking at moving to RMAN. Depending on the size of your
system, you should consider RMAN. It seems to offer many advantages,
especially the ability to perform on-line backups with no penalties. We are
starting by backing up to disk because that appears to be a little simpler.
Dennis Williams
DBA
Lifetouch, Inc.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, April 01, 2002 7:18 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Charlie,
 We do a cold backup of the production database active tablespaces (36
GIG) each night and a cold backup each Sunday night of the full
database(active and read-only tablespaces 70 GIG). The reason we backup
the read-only each week is it is easier to restore from one tape and  I
do not control the backup script. I find it easier to have the group in
control of the backups to just backup the whole server once a week. Then
I do not have to double check them all the time if I make changes to the
database read-only data. Every 6 months I move a lot of data from the
active tables to the archive tables and the majority of the time it will
take 2 - 3 weeks to gat all the data moved( I have space limits on my
archivelog destination). It can be a challange to make sure another
department updates  and completes their work. Our system is primarly a
load in the am and query all day but there is a second instance that
contains all of the applications that are query and update
applications.
ROR mª¿ªm

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 03/29/02 04:33PM 
How many sites are doing cold backups? At what frequency?

How many sites are doing hot  backups? At what frequency?

Does anybody know the existance of any Best Practices
paper on the web that discuss the topic of Oracle backups?
If so, what's the URL?

TIA!

-- 
Charlie Mengler  Maintenance Warehouse  
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 10641 Scripps Summit Ct.
858-831-2229 San Diego, CA 92131
Lead, follow, or at least have the courtesy to get out of my way!
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com 
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Re: Backups

2001-12-09 Thread A. Bardeen

Ryn,

I know nothing about the VxFS/UFS snapshot utlities,
but from a backup standpoint, other than using RMAN,
the only way a valid backup can be taken with the
database up and running is to put the tablespaces in
backup mode before the datafiles, or the filesystems
on which they reside, are copied.

If this is similar to a disk split, for example, you
can restore the split and open the database because
this is essentially the same case as starting up a db
after a shutdown abort and SMON will do instance
recovery.  This is NOT a valid backup, however, and
attempting to do media recovery and apply archived
logs will write warnings to the alert.log that you are
attempting to recover from a fuzzy backup and the db
will not open.

HTH,

--Anita

--- Ryn [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello folks,
 
 We are looking into the VxFS/UFS snapshot utlities,
 and I am curious how you can
 quiesce an Oracle instance? I would like all changes
 to the buffer cache to be
 flushed
 to the file system and checkpoints to occur. What
 would I need to run to do
 this? I
 assume this would give the file system a consistent
 view of the database. We are
 going
 to play with this in our test environment.
 
 Thanks for any info,
 
 - Ryn


__
Do You Yahoo!?
Send your FREE holiday greetings online!
http://greetings.yahoo.com
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RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-19 Thread Reardon, Bruce (CALBBAY)

Steve,

From the 817 documentation on RMAN:

Storage of the RMAN Repository Exclusively in the Control File
Because most information in the recovery catalog is also available in the
target database's control file, RMAN supports an operational mode in which
it uses the target database control file instead of a recovery catalog. This
mode is especially appropriate for small databases where installation and
administration of another database for the sole purpose of maintaining the
recovery catalog is burdensome. 

Oracle does not support the following features in this operational mode: 

Stored scripts 

Restore and recovery when the control file is lost or damaged 

Types of Records in the Control File
When you do not use a recovery catalog, the control file is the exclusive
source of information about backups and copies as well as other relevant
information. The control file contains two types of records: circular reuse
records and non-circular reuse records. 

Circular Reuse Records
Circular reuse records contain non-critical information that is eligible to
be overwritten if the need arises. These records contain information that is
continually generated by the database. Some examples of information circular
reuse records include: 

Log history 

Archived redo logs 

Backups 

Offline ranges for datafiles 

Circular re-use records are arranged in a logical ring. When all available
record slots are full, Oracle either expands the control file to make room
for a new records or overwrites the oldest record. The
CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME initialization parameter specifies the minimum
age in days of a record before it can be reused. 

See Also: 
Monitoring the Overwriting of Control File Records to learn how to manage
Oracle's treatment of circular-reuse records.  
 
 


Non-Circular Reuse Records
Non-circular reuse records contain critical information that does not change
often and cannot be overwritten. Some examples of information in circular
reuse records include: 

Datafiles 

Online redo logs 

Redo threads 

Recovery Without a Catalog
To restore and recover your database without using a recovery catalog,
Oracle recommends that you: 

Use a minimum of two multiplexed or mirrored control files, each on separate
disks. 

Keep excellent records of which files were backed up, the date they were
backed up, and the names of the backup pieces that each file was written to
(see Chapter 4, Generating Lists and Reports with Recovery Manager). Keep
all Recovery Manager backup logs. 




WARNING: 
It is difficult to restore and recover if you lose your control files and do
not use a recovery catalog. The only way to restore and recover when you
have lost all control files and need to restore and recover datafiles is to
call Oracle Support Services. Support will need to know: 

The current schema of the database. 

Which files were backed up. 

When the files were backed up. 

The names of the backup pieces containing the files. 

  


 
 


See Also: 
Understanding Catalog-Only Command Restrictions for a complete list of
commands that are disabled unless you use a recovery catalog.  


Regards,
Bruce


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, 20 June 2001 2:02 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


With Oracle 8.0 there was RMAN functionality that you could only get by
having a repository in a database. But with Oracle 8.1 it seems that you get
all the functionality you need with controlfiles. What functionality do you
lose by using RMAN with controlfiles?


Steve Orr


-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, June 18, 2001 2:11 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


You can just use the controlfile so you don't have to setup a database
repository. Here's a clip from page 2-8 of the User's Guide:

When you use a control file as the RMAN repository, RMAN still functions
very effectively. If you choose not to use a recovery catalog, follow the
guidelines in Managing the RMAN Repository Without a Recovery Catalog on
page 3-45. Specifically, make sure you understand which commands require a
catalog, and develop a strategy for backing up the repository.

You can configure the amount of history kept in you controlfiles with the
following init.ora entry:
# Keep 14 days of history in the control file for the RMAN backups...
CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME = 14

Of course, make sure you backup the controlfiles. :-) 


Steve Orr



-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, June 18, 2001 9:17 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I've logged a TAR on this one with Oracle.  They have verified what I
suspected all along.  The SAs here don't understand how Oracle performs a
hot backup.  There is no difference between raw and cooked file systems as
far as Oracle is concerned when performing a hot backup.  Also, the skipping
of the header is only 

Re: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-18 Thread Vladimir Begun

On Jun 15, 2001 at 04:05:49PM, Christopher Spence wrote:
 In Oracle, you will get an inconsistent 
 image of the data file, but that is true 
 with any manual hot backup - cpio, tar, 
 cp, etc.  It is not a problem - iff the 
 tablespace(s) are in backup mode.  
 (Wasn't there something about this on the OCP exam?)
 
 This is exactly the reason why Oracle will write full blocks to the redo
 logs during tablespace backup mode.  Yes, the block is inconsistent, but if

It's done if a block appears in the buffer cache -- the full image
of a block is written. If the block remains in the buffer cache
for a long period of time the regular logging will be done. If it's
flushed and loaded again (and the tablespace still in hot backup
mode) -- the full image block will be logged again. It's not a
logical approach but it's done like that. RMAN can be used to
eliminate such a behavior for some heavy loaded systems.

-- 
Vladimir Begun   | The more things change, the more they'll
http://vbegun.net/   | never be the same again.
http://vbegun.net/wap/   | 
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RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-18 Thread Jenkins, Michael

I've logged a TAR on this one with Oracle.  They have verified what I
suspected all along.  The SAs here don't understand how Oracle performs a
hot backup.  There is no difference between raw and cooked file systems as
far as Oracle is concerned when performing a hot backup.  Also, the skipping
of the header is only applicable to certain variants of UNIX.

One other question here.  Does anyone have recommendations on the repository
database required for RMAN?  Do we need to keep a separate instance on
another production box?  Or the same production box?  Does everybody have
all of there repository information for all of their database in one
instance?  It seems like you would want a separate instance for each
repository and have them staggered across different machines so that the
odds of losing your database and it's repository at the same time would be
low.  Any suggestions?

Thanks for all the replies so far!

--Michael

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 9:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Michael,
 We use RMAN on RAW with EDM (EMC) backups, without any problem. When using
RMAN, it will take care of all blocks that are being changed while the
backup is
going on. Also as EDM interfaces with the Tape library, RMAN will write
directly
to the Tape . Have this set up on about 15 databases and all of them are
working
fine. But occasionally our backups fail on 8.1.6 databases due to lack of
resources on the Server (and some bugs!).

Rama

Jenkins, Michael wrote:

 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
a
 hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
the
 raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the data
 file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary to
 popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA

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RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-18 Thread Christopher Spence

You can put the repository anywhere you like.  Even on the production box.
But that will mean you will need to recover the RCAT, then the production
database.  If you have the resourcs, put the RCAT on another box to backup
production.

Walking on water and developing software from a specification are easy if
both are frozen.

Christopher R. Spence
Oracle DBA
Fuelspot 



-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, June 18, 2001 11:17 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I've logged a TAR on this one with Oracle.  They have verified what I
suspected all along.  The SAs here don't understand how Oracle performs a
hot backup.  There is no difference between raw and cooked file systems as
far as Oracle is concerned when performing a hot backup.  Also, the skipping
of the header is only applicable to certain variants of UNIX.

One other question here.  Does anyone have recommendations on the repository
database required for RMAN?  Do we need to keep a separate instance on
another production box?  Or the same production box?  Does everybody have
all of there repository information for all of their database in one
instance?  It seems like you would want a separate instance for each
repository and have them staggered across different machines so that the
odds of losing your database and it's repository at the same time would be
low.  Any suggestions?

Thanks for all the replies so far!

--Michael

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 9:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Michael,
 We use RMAN on RAW with EDM (EMC) backups, without any problem. When using
RMAN, it will take care of all blocks that are being changed while the
backup is
going on. Also as EDM interfaces with the Tape library, RMAN will write
directly
to the Tape . Have this set up on about 15 databases and all of them are
working
fine. But occasionally our backups fail on 8.1.6 databases due to lack of
resources on the Server (and some bugs!).

Rama

Jenkins, Michael wrote:

 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
a
 hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
the
 raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the data
 file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary to
 popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Jenkins, Michael
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).



RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-18 Thread Cherie_Machler


We have three separate databases (RCAT80, RCAT815, and RCAT817) which
reside on a separate, small, UNIX box that we only use for backups.   All
the 8.0.4
databases are backed up to the RCAT80 database, 8.1.5 databases to RCAT815,
and 8.1.7 databases to RCAT817.  Each of these databases has it's own
ORACLE_HOME.

Then we have a second small unix box which hosts RCAT802, RCAT8152, and
RDAT8172
which all have their own ORACLE_HOME.  We backup up RCAT80 to RCAT802,
RCAT815 to
RCAT8152, and RCAT817 to RCAT8172.

We use Sun Solaris 2.6 and we also use Veritas file manager and Netbackup
in conjunction
with RMAN.

Cherie Machler
Oracle DBA
Gelco Information Network


   

Jenkins, Michael 

Michael.Jenkins@NTo: Multiple recipients of list 
ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
extel.comcc:  

Sent by:  Subject: RE: Backups on raw devices  

[EMAIL PROTECTED]   

   

   

06/18/01 10:16 AM  

Please respond to  

ORACLE-L   

   

   





I've logged a TAR on this one with Oracle.  They have verified what I
suspected all along.  The SAs here don't understand how Oracle performs a
hot backup.  There is no difference between raw and cooked file systems as
far as Oracle is concerned when performing a hot backup.  Also, the
skipping
of the header is only applicable to certain variants of UNIX.

One other question here.  Does anyone have recommendations on the
repository
database required for RMAN?  Do we need to keep a separate instance on
another production box?  Or the same production box?  Does everybody have
all of there repository information for all of their database in one
instance?  It seems like you would want a separate instance for each
repository and have them staggered across different machines so that the
odds of losing your database and it's repository at the same time would be
low.  Any suggestions?

Thanks for all the replies so far!

--Michael

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 9:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Michael,
 We use RMAN on RAW with EDM (EMC) backups, without any problem. When using
RMAN, it will take care of all blocks that are being changed while the
backup is
going on. Also as EDM interfaces with the Tape library, RMAN will write
directly
to the Tape . Have this set up on about 15 databases and all of them are
working
fine. But occasionally our backups fail on 8.1.6 databases due to lack of
resources on the Server (and some bugs!).

Rama

Jenkins, Michael wrote:

 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are
looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm
as
a
 hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
the
 raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the data
 file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary to
 popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Jenkins, Michael
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX: (858) 538-5051
 San Diego, California-- Public Internet access / Mailing Lists

RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-18 Thread Orr, Steve

You can just use the controlfile so you don't have to setup a database
repository. Here's a clip from page 2-8 of the User's Guide:

When you use a control file as the RMAN repository, RMAN still functions
very effectively. If you choose not to use a recovery catalog, follow the
guidelines in Managing the RMAN Repository Without a Recovery Catalog on
page 3-45. Specifically, make sure you understand which commands require a
catalog, and develop a strategy for backing up the repository.

You can configure the amount of history kept in you controlfiles with the
following init.ora entry:
# Keep 14 days of history in the control file for the RMAN backups...
CONTROL_FILE_RECORD_KEEP_TIME = 14

Of course, make sure you backup the controlfiles. :-) 


Steve Orr



-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, June 18, 2001 9:17 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I've logged a TAR on this one with Oracle.  They have verified what I
suspected all along.  The SAs here don't understand how Oracle performs a
hot backup.  There is no difference between raw and cooked file systems as
far as Oracle is concerned when performing a hot backup.  Also, the skipping
of the header is only applicable to certain variants of UNIX.

One other question here.  Does anyone have recommendations on the repository
database required for RMAN?  Do we need to keep a separate instance on
another production box?  Or the same production box?  Does everybody have
all of there repository information for all of their database in one
instance?  It seems like you would want a separate instance for each
repository and have them staggered across different machines so that the
odds of losing your database and it's repository at the same time would be
low.  Any suggestions?

Thanks for all the replies so far!

--Michael

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 9:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Michael,
 We use RMAN on RAW with EDM (EMC) backups, without any problem. When using
RMAN, it will take care of all blocks that are being changed while the
backup is
going on. Also as EDM interfaces with the Tape library, RMAN will write
directly
to the Tape . Have this set up on about 15 databases and all of them are
working
fine. But occasionally our backups fail on 8.1.6 databases due to lack of
resources on the Server (and some bugs!).

Rama

Jenkins, Michael wrote:

 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
a
 hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
the
 raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the data
 file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary to
 popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA

 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Jenkins, Michael
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX: (858) 538-5051
 San Diego, California-- Public Internet access / Mailing Lists
 
 To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
 to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
 the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
 (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Jenkins, Michael
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
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Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
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Author: Orr, Steve
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-15 Thread Jared Still



How would this be any different than reading a file system
when write activity is taking place?  It doesn't matter
if it's the OS or Oracle managing the disk, block can and
will be split during a hot backup.

I think your sysadmins need to reconsider.

And if I'm all wet on this, someone will be sure to tell me. :)

Jared



On Friday 15 June 2001 12:37, Jenkins, Michael wrote:
 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
 a hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
 the raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the
 data file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary
 to popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Jared Still
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX: (858) 538-5051
San Diego, California-- Public Internet access / Mailing Lists

To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).



RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-15 Thread Khedr, Waleed

I agree as long you put the TS in backup mode.
Also I'm not sure about skipping the header block!

Regards,

Waleed

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 6:42 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




How would this be any different than reading a file system
when write activity is taking place?  It doesn't matter
if it's the OS or Oracle managing the disk, block can and
will be split during a hot backup.

I think your sysadmins need to reconsider.

And if I'm all wet on this, someone will be sure to tell me. :)

Jared



On Friday 15 June 2001 12:37, Jenkins, Michael wrote:
 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
 a hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
 the raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the
 data file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that
contrary
 to popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Jared Still
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX: (858) 538-5051
San Diego, California-- Public Internet access / Mailing Lists

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to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
(or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).
-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Khedr, Waleed
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).



Re: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-15 Thread Don Granaman

I have extensive, but aging, experience with hot backups of raw devices on
active systems - on Solaris, AIX, HP-UX, and a handful of other Unix
variants - and some significant experience with OPS on Sun Cluster.

dd works, but certainly isn't the easiest way - or the fastest!  For one
thing it will take a *LOT* longer than any modern backup utility.  For
example, dd will read the entire device - used or not.  RMAN will know how
to do null block compression - which isn't what it sounds like, but can be
significantly faster.  If you are on Sun Solaris and already have Veritos
Netbackup for the system backups, use Netbackup as the media management
layer and RMAN as the backup utility.  This is how I've been doing all
Oracle backups on Sun for the past 3.5 years.  It isn't that hard to set up.
RMAN is fairly easy in fact, but Netbackup is generally a bit more complex.
Make sure you have your catalogs (RMAN and Netbackup) set up properly and
test everything very thoroughly!

The SAs are wrong.  What they are thinking of is a normal system backup -
what they typically do.  In Oracle, you will get an inconsistent image of
the data file, but that is true with any manual hot backup - cpio, tar,
cp, etc.  It is not a problem - iff the tablespace(s) are in backup mode.
(Wasn't there something about this on the OCP exam?)

I have not used dd for a few years, but what is this stuff about skipping
the header?  I never did anything like that and I used dd on raw devices
for years - on hundreds of systems - and never had a problem with either
backup or restorerecovery.  I think this is more bad information from the
SAs.
[e.g With Veritos volumes, dd if=/dev/vx/rdsk/oradg/volume_name
of=/dev/rmt0n bs=some value]
(NOTE: bs=.. may be optional! And I don't remember offhand if it is
/dev/rmt0n or /dev/rmt/0n in Solaris)

I suspect that your SAs are going to be a problem...  I might have to
withdraw the Netbackup recommendation!  You and the SA(s) will need to be in
perfect harmony to get it working reliably.  My first experience with
Netbackup/RMAN|EBU was with a rather unsophisticated (and arrogant) SA.  He
fought it for months and never did get it working right anywhere... and kept
blaming it on Oracle and RMAN/EBU.  After he was replaced with a MUCH better
SA, we had it nailed down tight on over fifty database servers in under a
week.

Seriously, if you can afford OPS, you can afford decent backup software -
RMAN and Netbackup or something other than plain old dd!

Don Granaman
[OraSaurus]

PS:  If you do use Netbackup, be aware of how to modify bp.conf to do a
restore the another node should the one where you do the backups fail and
you have to restore from somewhere else.

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 2:37 PM


 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
a
 hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
the
 raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the data
 file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary to
 popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA


 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Jenkins, Michael
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX: (858) 538-5051
 San Diego, California-- Public Internet access / Mailing Lists
 
 To REMOVE yourself from this mailing list, send an E-Mail message
 to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] (note EXACT spelling of 'ListGuru') and in
 the message BODY, include a line containing: UNSUB ORACLE-L
 (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed from).  You may
 also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing).

-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
Author: Don Granaman
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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the message BODY, include a line containing: 

RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-15 Thread Christopher Spence

In Oracle, you will get an inconsistent 
image of the data file, but that is true 
with any manual hot backup - cpio, tar, 
cp, etc.  It is not a problem - iff the 
tablespace(s) are in backup mode.  
(Wasn't there something about this on the OCP exam?)


This is exactly the reason why Oracle will write full blocks to the redo
logs during tablespace backup mode.  Yes, the block is inconsistent, but if
we have the entire block since the backup mode, we can restore the file,
then lay the blocks in and create a consistent datafile.  This is the same
no matter if your using Raw or Cooked.  And yes, there are a few things on
the OCP exams on this.


Walking on water and developing software from a specification are easy if
both are frozen.

Christopher R. Spence
Oracle DBA
Fuelspot 



-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 7:30 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I have extensive, but aging, experience with hot backups of raw devices on
active systems - on Solaris, AIX, HP-UX, and a handful of other Unix
variants - and some significant experience with OPS on Sun Cluster.

dd works, but certainly isn't the easiest way - or the fastest!  For one
thing it will take a *LOT* longer than any modern backup utility.  For
example, dd will read the entire device - used or not.  RMAN will know how
to do null block compression - which isn't what it sounds like, but can be
significantly faster.  If you are on Sun Solaris and already have Veritos
Netbackup for the system backups, use Netbackup as the media management
layer and RMAN as the backup utility.  This is how I've been doing all
Oracle backups on Sun for the past 3.5 years.  It isn't that hard to set up.
RMAN is fairly easy in fact, but Netbackup is generally a bit more complex.
Make sure you have your catalogs (RMAN and Netbackup) set up properly and
test everything very thoroughly!

The SAs are wrong.  What they are thinking of is a normal system backup -
what they typically do.  In Oracle, you will get an inconsistent image of
the data file, but that is true with any manual hot backup - cpio, tar,
cp, etc.  It is not a problem - iff the tablespace(s) are in backup mode.
(Wasn't there something about this on the OCP exam?)

I have not used dd for a few years, but what is this stuff about skipping
the header?  I never did anything like that and I used dd on raw devices
for years - on hundreds of systems - and never had a problem with either
backup or restorerecovery.  I think this is more bad information from the
SAs.
[e.g With Veritos volumes, dd if=/dev/vx/rdsk/oradg/volume_name
of=/dev/rmt0n bs=some value]
(NOTE: bs=.. may be optional! And I don't remember offhand if it is
/dev/rmt0n or /dev/rmt/0n in Solaris)

I suspect that your SAs are going to be a problem...  I might have to
withdraw the Netbackup recommendation!  You and the SA(s) will need to be in
perfect harmony to get it working reliably.  My first experience with
Netbackup/RMAN|EBU was with a rather unsophisticated (and arrogant) SA.  He
fought it for months and never did get it working right anywhere... and kept
blaming it on Oracle and RMAN/EBU.  After he was replaced with a MUCH better
SA, we had it nailed down tight on over fifty database servers in under a
week.

Seriously, if you can afford OPS, you can afford decent backup software -
RMAN and Netbackup or something other than plain old dd!

Don Granaman
[OraSaurus]

PS:  If you do use Netbackup, be aware of how to modify bp.conf to do a
restore the another node should the one where you do the backups fail and
you have to restore from somewhere else.

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 2:37 PM


 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
a
 hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
the
 raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the data
 file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary to
 popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA


 --
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Jenkins, Michael
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Fat City Network Services-- (858) 538-5051  FAX: (858) 538-5051
 San Diego, California-- Public Internet access / Mailing Lists
 

RE: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-15 Thread Loughmiller, Greg

we used raw devices for years... And never had a problem with hot backups
and restores...

I question the need to skip the fist block of the raw device..  We never did
that... Even in a parallel server mode as well

Greg

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 7:10 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I agree as long you put the TS in backup mode.
Also I'm not sure about skipping the header block!

Regards,

Waleed

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, June 15, 2001 6:42 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




How would this be any different than reading a file system
when write activity is taking place?  It doesn't matter
if it's the OS or Oracle managing the disk, block can and
will be split during a hot backup.

I think your sysadmins need to reconsider.

And if I'm all wet on this, someone will be sure to tell me. :)

Jared



On Friday 15 June 2001 12:37, Jenkins, Michael wrote:
 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as
 a hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that
 the raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the
 data file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that
contrary
 to popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA
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Re: Backups on raw devices

2001-06-15 Thread Rama

Michael,
 We use RMAN on RAW with EDM (EMC) backups, without any problem. When using
RMAN, it will take care of all blocks that are being changed while the backup is
going on. Also as EDM interfaces with the Tape library, RMAN will write directly
to the Tape . Have this set up on about 15 databases and all of them are working
fine. But occasionally our backups fail on 8.1.6 databases due to lack of
resources on the Server (and some bugs!).

Rama

Jenkins, Michael wrote:

 We have parallel server running on on a Sun Cluster 2.2 and we are looking
 for the easiest way to perform hot backups.  Now, I know that you have to
 use the dd command and skip the header at the beginning.  Everything I
 read on metalink indicates that you can use basically the same paradigm as a
 hot backup on cooked file systems.  But, the sysadmins here tell me that the
 raw device can't be backed up if there is any write activity on the data
 file that is currently being backed up.  Now we all know that contrary to
 popular belief there is write activity on a data file even when the
 tablespace is in backup mode.  Is rman or some other block-level backup
 utility the only way to get a reliable hot backup on raw devices?  Does
 anybody have any experience with hot backups that are made while the
 database still has active users logged in?

 I look forward to everyone's thought on this.

 Thanks.

 Michael L. Jenkins
 Oracle Certified DBA
 Nextel Communications
 Norcross, GA

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 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
 --
 Author: Jenkins, Michael
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