Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread Paul Plack
I'm afraid you've missed the ARRL's point. It's not about what modes are 
authorized on a given frequency, it's about what constitutes an auxiliary 
station.

The ARRL's position is that the linking of a whole community of users from a 
VHF/UHF repeater input to 10M does not constitute a remote base or auxiliary 
station, but rather a crossband repeater. As such, all inputs and outputs must 
be in their respective repeater subbands.

You can disagree, but that's the ARRL's stand. It's somewhat stick-in-the-mud, 
but not inconsistent with the League's other positions.

Here's a link to the ARRL's FAQ topic, Is it legal to have a remote base 
with an output on HF below 29.5 MHz?

http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/regulations/faq-aux.html#_Toc70492015

Note that the reference to 222.15 MHz as the minimum frequency for operation of 
the uplink is obsolete since the rewrite of 97.201, (which now allows much of 
2m,) but the reasons for the position are explained.

73,
Paul, AE4KR

  - Original Message - 
  From: wd8chl 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, December 25, 2007 10:27 PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.


  Brian Romine wrote:
  Even though according to one ARRL
   official if a repeater is linked in any manner to 10m; the 10m 
   frequency must be within the 10m repeater sub-band. 
   

  Only if the 10M radio is FM. Running a 10M remote base on SSB is just 
  fine wherever SSB is allowed, and the trustee can operate.

  Shows ya how much the ARRL knows...


   

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread Mike Morris WA6ILQ

At 10:50 AM 12/25/07, you wrote:

Jim,

I'd be interested to know where in part 97 you find any restriction 
on FM below 29.5. (Without debating it, of course.) ARRL bandplan, 
yes, but FCC rules?


Keith, we're also stuck with band-planning on other bands which 
didn't anticipate the popularity of FM repeaters. 2m is even more 
screwed up. Why have only 600 kHz offset, when it could have easily 
been double that? Duplexers would have been smaller, less expensive, 
worked better, etc.


Pure and simple - hardware issues.

The answer is nobody had figured out in the early 1960s that FM 
repeaters would grow to be the dominant mode on the band. 
Originally, repeaters used 30 kHz channel spacing with inputs 
between 146.0 and 146.4, then a 200 kHz buffer zone for simplex, and 
outputs between 146.6 and 147.0. When additional repeater subbands 
were added, it would have made sense to go to a 1 MHz split, but at 
the time too many repeater ops would have bitched about buying 
crystals and retuning duplexers.


I think the users would have bitched more than the repeater ops 
(which I read as repeater owners, sorry if I misunderstood).



73,
Paul, AE4KR


Like Paul said, history has a lot to do with it.

I doubt if most of the hams that got started in the 80s or 90s know, but the
initial start for VHF FM was when the FCC mandated the change from
+/- 15KHz dev and 60KHz spacing to +/-5khz and 30KHz spacing.
This dumped tens of thousands of radios onto the amateur marketplace
nationwide in the late 1960s/early 1970s.

The mobiles of the day were a mix of all tube construction and hybrid
construction (tube transmitters and solid state receivers).  Both had
receivers that if stagger-tuned would cover about a megahertz to a
megahertz and a half, and the transmitters would do a little more.
So the mobile receivers were put in the middle (centered on 147.00),
and the transmitters straddled them.  The receivers managed to hear
from 146.5 to about 147.5 with decent performance, and the transmitters
groaned a little at 146.01 or 147.99

And Wayne Green W2NSD of 73 Magazine deserves a lot of the credit -
he pushed 2m FM heavily, and had two or three articles every month
that were relevant.  Yes he was controversial, and a number of people
disagreed with him, but like him or not, without him the hobby wouldn't
be where it is today.

Mike WA6ILQ



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread Jim
Paul Plack wrote:
 I'm afraid you've missed the ARRL's point. It's not about what modes
 are authorized on a given frequency, it's about what constitutes an
 auxiliary station.
 
 The ARRL's position is that the linking of a whole community of users
 from a VHF/UHF repeater input to 10M does not constitute a remote
 base or auxiliary station, but rather a crossband repeater. As
 such, all inputs and outputs must be in their respective repeater
 subbands.
 
 You can disagree, but that's the ARRL's stand. It's somewhat
 stick-in-the-mud, but not inconsistent with the League's other
 positions.

Yeah-they also think it's OK to order pizza on a ham
autopatch...blatently against everything amateur radio stands for...like
most things the ARRL supports...

The remote base radio, in this case 10M, is NOT in auxiliary operation. 
It is a remotely controlled base station, and the frequencies and modes 
it can operate are no different then if the radio was sitting in front 
of you with all the controls and microphone.

This is NOT opinion. It is FACT, and has been that way for, well, as 
long as I can remember.

ARRL can go pound salt.
-- 
Jim Barbour
WD8CHL



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread MCH
That's nice, but the ARRL does not make the rules, and I can find
nothing in Part 97 about AUX frequencies being limited to a single user.

There is a saying about opinions and how everyone has one. The ARRL is
no different.

Joe M.

 Paul Plack wrote:
 
 I'm afraid you've missed the ARRL's point. It's not about what modes
 are authorized on a given frequency, it's about what constitutes an
 auxiliary station.
 
 The ARRL's position is that the linking of a whole community of users
 from a VHF/UHF repeater input to 10M does not constitute a remote base
 or auxiliary station, but rather a crossband repeater. As such, all
 inputs and outputs must be in their respective repeater subbands.


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread MCH
It's not the 10M radio that is in AUX operation - it's the (2M or
higher) frequencies that are dhared by the repeater that are. The
statement was that *those* cannot be AUX frequencies since they have
multiple users. (a stand that is completely ridiculous)

I wonder if this has something to do with their stand on classifying
D-STAR repeaters as AUX stations so they don't have to operate in the
repeater sub-bands...

Joe M.

Jim wrote:
 
 Paul Plack wrote:
  I'm afraid you've missed the ARRL's point. It's not about what modes
  are authorized on a given frequency, it's about what constitutes an
  auxiliary station.
 
  The ARRL's position is that the linking of a whole community of users
  from a VHF/UHF repeater input to 10M does not constitute a remote
  base or auxiliary station, but rather a crossband repeater. As
  such, all inputs and outputs must be in their respective repeater
  subbands.
 
  You can disagree, but that's the ARRL's stand. It's somewhat
  stick-in-the-mud, but not inconsistent with the League's other
  positions.
 
 Yeah-they also think it's OK to order pizza on a ham
 autopatch...blatently against everything amateur radio stands for...like
 most things the ARRL supports...
 
 The remote base radio, in this case 10M, is NOT in auxiliary operation.
 It is a remotely controlled base station, and the frequencies and modes
 it can operate are no different then if the radio was sitting in front
 of you with all the controls and microphone.
 
 This is NOT opinion. It is FACT, and has been that way for, well, as
 long as I can remember.
 
 ARRL can go pound salt.
 --
 Jim Barbour
 WD8CHL
 
 
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread Nate Duehr

On Dec 25, 2007, at 11:50 AM, Paul Plack wrote:

 Keith, we're also stuck with band-planning on other bands which  
 didn't anticipate the popularity of FM repeaters. 2m is even more  
 screwed up. Why have only 600 kHz offset, when it could have easily  
 been double that? Duplexers would have been smaller, less expensive,  
 worked better, etc.

I think 2m is screwed up mostly because manufacturers keep making  
radios that are virtually loss-leaders for the band.  When you can buy  
a 2m 50W mobile for right around $150, and it's $400 to get into a  
dual-bander... well, do the math.

I think the manufacturers are just as responsible for the overcrowding  
of VHF as anything.

Perhaps they should stop doing ultra-cheap VHF rigs and start doing  
cheap UHF only rigs.  Or 220.  Or 900.  Or 1.2 GHz.  (Yeah, see how  
silly that sounds?  They're not going to.)

--
Nate Duehr, WY0X
[EMAIL PROTECTED]





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread Paul Plack
Nate,

Where I live, (and every place I have lived,) the 2m band was not crowded with 
users, only with repeaters. Most repeaters sit idle most of the time, and the 
more popular machines almost never cool off between 6am and 9pm.

There's a waiting list for repeater pairs, but there's never a wait to find an 
open machine for a QSO.

Personally, I believe that without dirt-cheap 2m radios, we might have lost 
part of the band years ago. We don't achieve anything close to what the 
commercial world (and by extension the FCC) considers crowded.

73,
Paul, AE4KR


  - Original Message - 
  From: Nate Duehr 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:20 AM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.



  On Dec 25, 2007, at 11:50 AM, Paul Plack wrote:

   Keith, we're also stuck with band-planning on other bands which 
   didn't anticipate the popularity of FM repeaters. 2m is even more 
   screwed up. Why have only 600 kHz offset, when it could have easily 
   been double that? Duplexers would have been smaller, less expensive, 
   worked better, etc.

  I think 2m is screwed up mostly because manufacturers keep making 
  radios that are virtually loss-leaders for the band. When you can buy 
  a 2m 50W mobile for right around $150, and it's $400 to get into a 
  dual-bander... well, do the math.

  I think the manufacturers are just as responsible for the overcrowding 
  of VHF as anything.

  Perhaps they should stop doing ultra-cheap VHF rigs and start doing 
  cheap UHF only rigs. Or 220. Or 900. Or 1.2 GHz. (Yeah, see how 
  silly that sounds? They're not going to.)

  --
  Nate Duehr, WY0X
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



   

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread JOHN MACKEY
Here in Portland, Oregon we have group that has about 4-5 two meter repeaters
all linked together.  They seem to think they need that many repeaters just to
cover the metro area.  Their repeaters usually have TERRIBLE sounding audio
and often have squelching problems.  The main person who operates this system
sits on the repeater coordination council and keeps scamming more repeater
pairs for his group every couple years.  Here is their link:
http://www.worc.info/worc_system.htm

Often times, their repeaters sit idle.

Mean while, the waiting list keeps growing.


-- Original Message --
Received: Wed, 26 Dec 2007 02:49:05 PM CST
From: Paul Plack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high
noise floor.

 Nate,
 
 Where I live, (and every place I have lived,) the 2m band was not crowded
with users, only with repeaters. Most repeaters sit idle most of the time, and
the more popular machines almost never cool off between 6am and 9pm.
 
 There's a waiting list for repeater pairs, but there's never a wait to find
an open machine for a QSO.
 
 Personally, I believe that without dirt-cheap 2m radios, we might have lost
part of the band years ago. We don't achieve anything close to what the
commercial world (and by extension the FCC) considers crowded.
 
 73,
 Paul, AE4KR
 
 
   - Original Message - 
   From: Nate Duehr 
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Wednesday, December 26, 2007 11:20 AM
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
high noise floor.
 
 
 
   On Dec 25, 2007, at 11:50 AM, Paul Plack wrote:
 
Keith, we're also stuck with band-planning on other bands which 
didn't anticipate the popularity of FM repeaters. 2m is even more 
screwed up. Why have only 600 kHz offset, when it could have easily 
been double that? Duplexers would have been smaller, less expensive, 
worked better, etc.
 
   I think 2m is screwed up mostly because manufacturers keep making 
   radios that are virtually loss-leaders for the band. When you can buy 
   a 2m 50W mobile for right around $150, and it's $400 to get into a 
   dual-bander... well, do the math.
 
   I think the manufacturers are just as responsible for the overcrowding 
   of VHF as anything.
 
   Perhaps they should stop doing ultra-cheap VHF rigs and start doing 
   cheap UHF only rigs. Or 220. Or 900. Or 1.2 GHz. (Yeah, see how 
   silly that sounds? They're not going to.)
 
   --
   Nate Duehr, WY0X
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 






Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-26 Thread JOHN MACKEY
NOBODY (including the FCC) cares what the ARRL's stand is  They are so
far
out of reality so often on things like this that few listen.  I have a 
repeater with a 10 meter FM remote base that has been running
for nearly 10 years, and many have been doing in LONG before me.

I am an OO, and I would never give this issue a second thought.

If it were illegal, Riley would have jumped on it a long time ago.

Heck, until a few years ago the ARRL was calling 29.600 the calling channel
which shows how little they know!


-- Original Message --
Received: Wed, 26 Dec 2007 03:25:34 AM CST
From: Paul Plack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high
noise floor.

 I'm afraid you've missed the ARRL's point. It's not about what modes are
authorized on a given frequency, it's about what constitutes an auxiliary
station.
 
 The ARRL's position is that the linking of a whole community of users from a
VHF/UHF repeater input to 10M does not constitute a remote base or auxiliary
station, but rather a crossband repeater. As such, all inputs and outputs
must be in their respective repeater subbands.
 
 You can disagree, but that's the ARRL's stand. It's somewhat
stick-in-the-mud, but not inconsistent with the League's other positions.
 
 Here's a link to the ARRL's FAQ topic, Is it legal to have a remote base
with an output on HF below 29.5 MHz?
 
 http://www.arrl.org/FandES/field/regulations/faq-aux.html#_Toc70492015
 
 Note that the reference to 222.15 MHz as the minimum frequency for operation
of the uplink is obsolete since the rewrite of 97.201, (which now allows much
of 2m,) but the reasons for the position are explained.
 
 73,
 Paul, AE4KR
 
   - Original Message - 
   From: wd8chl 
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Tuesday, December 25, 2007 10:27 PM
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
high noise floor.
 
 
   Brian Romine wrote:
   Even though according to one ARRL
official if a repeater is linked in any manner to 10m; the 10m 
frequency must be within the 10m repeater sub-band. 

 
   Only if the 10M radio is FM. Running a 10M remote base on SSB is just 
   fine wherever SSB is allowed, and the trustee can operate.
 
   Shows ya how much the ARRL knows...
 
 






Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-25 Thread wd8chl
kb1we6r wrote:

 Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
 activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room 
 for a better repeater plan).
  Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA

Nope-FM is only allowed above 29.500, so we only have 29.5-29.7 for ANY
FM activity.

Jim


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-25 Thread Paul Plack
Jim,

I'd be interested to know where in part 97 you find any restriction on FM below 
29.5. (Without debating it, of course.) ARRL bandplan, yes, but FCC rules?

Keith, we're also stuck with band-planning on other bands which didn't 
anticipate the popularity of FM repeaters. 2m is even more screwed up. Why have 
only 600 kHz offset, when it could have easily been double that? Duplexers 
would have been smaller, less expensive, worked better, etc.

The answer is nobody had figured out in the early 1960s that FM repeaters would 
grow to be the dominant mode on the band. Originally, repeaters used 30 kHz 
channel spacing with inputs between 146.0 and 146.4, then a 200 kHz buffer zone 
for simplex, and outputs between 146.6 and 147.0. When additional repeater 
subbands were added, it would have made sense to go to a 1 MHz split, but at 
the time too many repeater ops would have bitched about buying crystals and 
retuning duplexers.

73,
Paul, AE4KR

  - Original Message - 
  From: wd8chl 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, December 25, 2007 10:09 AM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.


  kb1we6r wrote:

   Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
   activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room 
   for a better repeater plan).
    Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA

  Nope-FM is only allowed above 29.500, so we only have 29.5-29.7 for ANY
  FM activity.

  Jim


   

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-25 Thread MCH
Actually, FM is allowed anywhere on HF. You just have the keep the
modulation index less than or equal to 1.

It's REPEATERS that are only allowed above 29.500 MHz.

Joe M.

wd8chl wrote:
 
 kb1we6r wrote:
 
  Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no
  activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room
  for a better repeater plan).
   Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
 
 Nope-FM is only allowed above 29.500, so we only have 29.5-29.7 for ANY
 FM activity.
 
 Jim
 
 
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-25 Thread MCH
Originally, repeaters were only legal on 146 MHz, I think.
I know techs didn't have access to the ones on 147 MHz at first.

Joe M.

 Paul Plack wrote:
 
 Jim,
 
 I'd be interested to know where in part 97 you find any restriction on
 FM below 29.5. (Without debating it, of course.) ARRL bandplan, yes,
 but FCC rules?
 
 Keith, we're also stuck with band-planning on other bands which didn't
 anticipate the popularity of FM repeaters. 2m is even more screwed up.
 Why have only 600 kHz offset, when it could have easily been double
 that? Duplexers would have been smaller, less expensive, worked
 better, etc.
 
 The answer is nobody had figured out in the early 1960s that FM
 repeaters would grow to be the dominant mode on the band. Originally,
 repeaters used 30 kHz channel spacing with inputs between 146.0 and
 146.4, then a 200 kHz buffer zone for simplex, and outputs between
 146.6 and 147.0. When additional repeater subbands were added, it
 would have made sense to go to a 1 MHz split, but at the time too many
 repeater ops would have bitched about buying crystals and retuning
 duplexers.
 
 73,
 Paul, AE4KR
 
 
  - Original Message -
  From: wd8chl
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Sent: Tuesday, December 25, 2007 10:09 AM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help,
  split site, high noise floor.
 
  kb1we6r wrote:
 
   Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE
  with no
   activity (even when the band is open, there should be
  plenty of room
   for a better repeater plan).
    Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
 
  Nope-FM is only allowed above 29.500, so we only have
  29.5-29.7 for ANY
  FM activity.
 
  Jim
 
 


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-25 Thread wd8chl
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Jim - you meant to say Repeaters are allowed above 29.500, not  FM. FM is 
 allowed above 29.000 MHz.
 
 LJ

No, the only thing I should've added was 'wide-band' FM, ie, anything 
that occupies more bandwidth then a normal AM signal.


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-24 Thread MCH
I would question that statement. If it's a remotely controlled station
(commonly called a Remote Base), it can operate anywhere. It's only the
CONTROL LINK that must be in an 'appropriate' band segment (or via
phone). SkyCommand is a good example of that. The remotely controled
station operates anywhere on HF.

In the case of a remote base on a repeater, the repeater frequencies
double as Auxiliary Frequencies and it is legally identical to
SkyCommand. The only difference is that both AUX frequencies are
duplexed in the same band.

There are simply too many clearly legal examples that contradict what
the ARRL guy said.

Joe M.

Brian Romine wrote:
 
 Even though according to one ARRL
 official if a repeater is linked in any manner to 10m; the 10m
 frequency must be within the 10m repeater sub-band.


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-24 Thread Kris Kirby
On Mon, 24 Dec 2007, JOHN MACKEY wrote:
 So if the transmit offset for a CB radio was overcome, and converting 
 from AM to FM for a CB radio was overcome, adding CTCSS is a simple 
 issue that will be easily overcome.

Adding CTCSS to a repeater has been an issue as long as I've been a ham. 
I think the only thing that has allowed progress to be made is that the 
older hams who object eventually fall into a silent majority .. or 
become silent keys.

--
Kris Kirby, KE4AHR  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
But remember, with no superpowers comes no responsibility. 
--rly


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-24 Thread Paul Plack
All the things which made adding CTCSS to a rockbound Regency HR2A in 1970 a 
pain in the butt still make it a pain to add it to a CB conversion. Among the 
big ones, no good way to change and read out which tone is selected from the 
front panel, and no memories in which to store tone info with frequencies.

I know, I know...but I hope there's always room for Rube Goldberg homebrew 
conversions in some corner of ham radio!

Perhaps I can learn to work with with PICs so I can build a little 
microprocessor controller that handles all that, provides memories, and 
displays the PL's EIA code on the flourescent display. Hmmm...maybe I could put 
in an 8-pin mic jack and share my Alinco's DTMF mic with up/down buttons...

Look what you guys have started!

And I heard him exclaim, as ten meters went dead...
Merry Christmas to all! Now...y'all go to bed!

Ho ho ho!

73,
Paul, AE4KR

  - Original Message - 
  From: Kris Kirby 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Monday, December 24, 2007 5:54 PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.


  On Mon, 24 Dec 2007, JOHN MACKEY wrote:
   So if the transmit offset for a CB radio was overcome, and converting 
   from AM to FM for a CB radio was overcome, adding CTCSS is a simple 
   issue that will be easily overcome.

  Adding CTCSS to a repeater has been an issue as long as I've been a ham. 
  I think the only thing that has allowed progress to be made is that the 
  older hams who object eventually fall into a silent majority .. or 
  become silent keys.

  --
  Kris Kirby, KE4AHR [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  But remember, with no superpowers comes no responsibility. 
  --rly


   

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread JOHN MACKEY
It would be nice if we could also work in to the rulemaking a requirement for
10 meter repeaters to be CTCSS or digital access for every transmission.

-- Original Message --
Received: Sat, 22 Dec 2007 11:45:13 PM CST
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high
noise floor.

 At 12/22/2007 20:40, you wrote:
 
 It's been tried many times since the 1970's.
 
 LJ
 
 The Commission has been a lot more flexible lately, so a petition for 
 rulemaking that asks for more 10 meter repeater spectrum may be a 
 worthwhile effort now.  IMO, in order to have a reasonable chance of 
 success any such petition needs to clearly demonstrate that the expansion 
 would have minimal impact on other non-repeater 10 meter activities.
 
 Bob NO6B
 
 





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread Paul Plack
John, I think CTCSS should remain voluntary. I'm not sure how well it would 
work with my CB conversion.

I'd love, though, to get rid of remote bases on distant UHF and VHF repeaters 
indiscriminately spilling local chatter out on 10 FM during band openings. 
Nothing like having your contact with DX interrupted by two old guys from 
Boston talking about a colonoscopy on their local 222 MHz machine.

Or trying to monitor 29.6 when its covered in heterodynes from hams who don't 
even own 10m rigs!

73,
Paul, AE4KR

  - Original Message - 
  From: JOHN MACKEY 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 12:48 AM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.


  It would be nice if we could also work in to the rulemaking a requirement for
  10 meter repeaters to be CTCSS or digital access for every transmission.

  -- Original Message --
  Received: Sat, 22 Dec 2007 11:45:13 PM CST
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high
  noise floor.

   At 12/22/2007 20:40, you wrote:
   
   It's been tried many times since the 1970's.
   
   LJ
   
   The Commission has been a lot more flexible lately, so a petition for 
   rulemaking that asks for more 10 meter repeater spectrum may be a 
   worthwhile effort now. IMO, in order to have a reasonable chance of 
   success any such petition needs to clearly demonstrate that the expansion 
   would have minimal impact on other non-repeater 10 meter activities.
   
   Bob NO6B
   
   



   

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread Paul Plack
I'm not sure more 10m pairs are really needed. When the band is open, 50 pairs 
would all have heterodynes. When the skip closes down, few hams use 10 FM 
locally.

73,
Paul, AE4KR

  - Original Message - 
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Saturday, December 22, 2007 9:45 PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.


  At 12/22/2007 20:40, you wrote:

  It's been tried many times since the 1970's.
  
  LJ

  The Commission has been a lot more flexible lately, so a petition for 
  rulemaking that asks for more 10 meter repeater spectrum may be a 
  worthwhile effort now. IMO, in order to have a reasonable chance of 
  success any such petition needs to clearly demonstrate that the expansion 
  would have minimal impact on other non-repeater 10 meter activities.

  Bob NO6B



   

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread skipp025
So for a realistic solution you need to place some form of 
tight pre-selection in front of the receiver. Cavities might 
be possible but not practical. 

I'm not sure if they're cost effective to buy but for an Amateur 
Radio 10 Meter Repeater Project but... piezo (crystal) filters 
for 30 MHz are probably going to be a viable path if you have 
the time, cash and tango. 

I'd build them but you can buy them 

Piezo Technologies in Florida has merged with another company 
now found at: 

http://www.mtronpti.com/ 

You'd be looking for a front-end filter: 

http://www.mtronpti.com/products/index.php?category=Crystal+Filterprodid=293418


Sit down before you review the price sheet pdf file... there's a
reason why it takes so long to download... da' prices are fairly 
hefty. 

Piezo xtal filters are kind of lossy, but when they become the 
life-saving only game in town you will quickly learn to live and 
forgive the loss of a few dB. 

cheers, 
skipp 

 kb1we6r [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Thanks, yes, the split is too close to do much!
 I recently had both sites equipment here to check it out, everything 
 looks good and plays (individualy) here with no problems.
 
 With the transmitter turned off, weak signals can get in and sound 
 great on the UHF link.
 
 I just learned that there is a CAR TYPE BATTERY CHARGER across a 
 battery at the receive site. aAARRRGGHH!!  I don't know why the noise 
 appears only when the transmitter (miles away) comes up though, but 
 the first order of business is to pull the plug on that thing and see 
 what happens. (maybe it is playing havok with the Maxtac's noise 
 blanker?)
 
 Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
 activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room 
 for a better repeater plan).
  Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread no6b
At 12/23/2007 00:48, you wrote:

It would be nice if we could also work in to the rulemaking a requirement for
10 meter repeaters to be CTCSS or digital access for every transmission.

Although this would be very desirable, I doubt the FCC would write it into 
Part 97.  It typically leaves such details to us in the form of 
coordination standards  bandplans.

Bob NO6B



Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread no6b
At 12/23/2007 03:56, you wrote:

I'm not sure more 10m pairs are really needed. When the band is open, 50 
pairs would all have heterodynes.

I disagree.  Thinning out the current density by a factor of 5 would solve 
a lot of problems,  given the difficulty in constructing a working 10 
meter system, I don't think we'd see a large increase in the number of 
systems should the size of the band be increased.

  When the skip closes down, few hams use 10 FM locally.

The same is true of every other mode on 10 meters, as well as the other HF 
bands.

Bob NO6B



[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread Jeff Kincaid
That sounds like a great way to cause massive, worldwide interference
problems when the sunspots return.  But hey, you can petition the FCC
for it and see what happens if you'd like.  

'JK

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Johnny [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I know it may sound to simple but how about splitting the repeater 
 sub-band. Put the repeater inputs at the top of the main band and the 
 outputs at the bottom of the main band. Or vice-versa.
 Johnny
 
 
 Jeff Kincaid wrote:
  The band may be huge, but the FM sub band is smaller and the repeater
  sub band is smaller still.  Just how wide of a split would you like to
  use in a 200 kHz wide band?
  
  Jeff W6JK
  
  --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r capyo670@ wrote:
  
 Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
 activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room 
 for a better repeater plan).
  Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
   
  Yahoo! Groups Links
  
  
  
 





[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread Jeff Kincaid
A lot of that comes from the guys that insist on running carrier
access.  Just because it works when the band is dead doesn't make it
OK in my book.

Jeff

 As it is, with only four 10-Meter repeater frequencies available,
 they're all unusable howling messes when the band is open.

 LJ





[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread John Burningham
I would recommend first using a spectrum analyser at the TX site to 
make sure the TX is not generating the noise. If you see the noise at 
the TX site, determine if internal to the TX or external. If the site 
is clean proceed to the RX site.

At the RX site, check with a spectrum analyser to see if the noise 
only exists when the TX is on; if true you most likely have intermode 
involving a third source.

If the RX site has the noise even when the TX is off, it may not open 
the squelch but is heard when a signal opens the RX squelch. If this 
is true, it could be something local at the RX site and is just a 
matter of locating the source.

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 I need ideas to cure desense on a 10 meter repeater.
 Details;
 1. 100KHz split, (29.66 out 29.56 in)
 2. Maxtracs on both ends, UHF link
 3. Several miles of separation
 4. Sometimes it works OK with no desense, but usually when the tx 
 comes up, a buzzing type of noise wipes out most signals, even ones 
 that were full quieting before.
 5. The buzzing sounds like powerline noise.
 6. There is some kind of wireless node nearby. 
 
 What other types of noise generators could be exagerated by the 
 additon of the 10m transmitter?
 
 Is it possible to make a notch filter out of big hardline at 100KHz 
 with acceptable insertion loss? 
 
 Would a window filter (DCI type) help with that type of noise? 
 ...Keith WE6R





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread JOHN MACKEY
Comm-spec even gives instructions on how to make CTCSS work on AM CB radios!

Really, 10 FM radios are so plentiful, that uncertainty regarding how well a
converted CB would work with CTCSS is not practical.  Besides, I'll bet the
bigger technical challenge would be to get a converted CB to do 100KHz
offsets.

-- Original Message --
Received: Sun, 23 Dec 2007 05:49:45 AM CST
From: Paul Plack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high
noise floor.

 John, I think CTCSS should remain voluntary. I'm not sure how well it would
work with my CB conversion.
 
 I'd love, though, to get rid of remote bases on distant UHF and VHF
repeaters indiscriminately spilling local chatter out on 10 FM during band
openings. Nothing like having your contact with DX interrupted by two old guys
from Boston talking about a colonoscopy on their local 222 MHz machine.
 
 Or trying to monitor 29.6 when its covered in heterodynes from hams who
don't even own 10m rigs!
 
 73,
 Paul, AE4KR
 
   - Original Message - 
   From: JOHN MACKEY 
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 12:48 AM
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
high noise floor.
 
 
   It would be nice if we could also work in to the rulemaking a requirement
for
   10 meter repeaters to be CTCSS or digital access for every transmission.
 
   -- Original Message --
   Received: Sat, 22 Dec 2007 11:45:13 PM CST
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
high
   noise floor.
 
At 12/22/2007 20:40, you wrote:

It's been tried many times since the 1970's.

LJ

The Commission has been a lot more flexible lately, so a petition for 
rulemaking that asks for more 10 meter repeater spectrum may be a 
worthwhile effort now. IMO, in order to have a reasonable chance of 
success any such petition needs to clearly demonstrate that the
expansion 
would have minimal impact on other non-repeater 10 meter activities.

Bob NO6B


 
 
 






Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread JOHN MACKEY
Bob- You are probably correct that the FCC would suggest it be left to
coordination.  But that has been the plan for the last 25 years, and we see
that it is a failure.  I few dim-wits refusing to use CTCSS spoil it for
everyone.

-- Original Message --
Received: Sun, 23 Dec 2007 10:40:11 AM CST
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 At 12/23/2007 00:48, you wrote:
 It would be nice if we could also work in to the rulemaking a requirement
for
 10 meter repeaters to be CTCSS or digital access for every transmission.
 
 Although this would be very desirable, I doubt the FCC would write it into 
 Part 97.  It typically leaves such details to us in the form of 
 coordination standards  bandplans.
 
 Bob NO6B






Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread Paul Plack
John,

The old HyGain AM/CB to FM/10m conversions were a snap to set up for 100 kHz 
offsets - a switch and a second TX offset crystal, or a diode-matrix or EPROM 
which subtracted 10 from the divider chain instruction when PTT went low. My 
SMC (a British CB that came already converted for 10 FM use) uses the former 
hi-lo power level switch next to the display for selecting simplex/offset, 
accomplished using an add-on chip to interpret for the channel switch based on 
PTT line sense.

It's amazing what 3 or 4 watts mobile and a 4-foot loaded whip will do with a 
good repeater on 10m. (Even more amazing when you have to run simplex in a 
densely wooded area.)

The issue with the CTCSS is not so much how to hook it up, but getting low 
frequency audio tones to behave in a PLL circuit not designed to handle them.

I'd just rather shut the repeater down during band openings, or perhaps program 
the controller to switch to carrier access at night, than require tone 
full-time. Then again...maybe nobody's homebrewing or converting AM stuff 
anymore...

73,
Paul, AE4KR

  - Original Message - 
  From: JOHN MACKEY 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 12:09 PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.


  Comm-spec even gives instructions on how to make CTCSS work on AM CB radios!

  Really, 10 FM radios are so plentiful, that uncertainty regarding how well a
  converted CB would work with CTCSS is not practical. Besides, I'll bet the
  bigger technical challenge would be to get a converted CB to do 100KHz
  offsets.

  -- Original Message --
  Received: Sun, 23 Dec 2007 05:49:45 AM CST
  From: Paul Plack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high
  noise floor.

   John, I think CTCSS should remain voluntary. I'm not sure how well it would
  work with my CB conversion.
   
   I'd love, though, to get rid of remote bases on distant UHF and VHF
  repeaters indiscriminately spilling local chatter out on 10 FM during band
  openings. Nothing like having your contact with DX interrupted by two old guys
  from Boston talking about a colonoscopy on their local 222 MHz machine.
   
   Or trying to monitor 29.6 when its covered in heterodynes from hams who
  don't even own 10m rigs!
   
   73,
   Paul, AE4KR
   
   - Original Message - 
   From: JOHN MACKEY 
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 12:48 AM
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
  high noise floor.
   
   
   It would be nice if we could also work in to the rulemaking a requirement
  for
   10 meter repeaters to be CTCSS or digital access for every transmission.
   
   -- Original Message --
   Received: Sat, 22 Dec 2007 11:45:13 PM CST
   From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
  high
   noise floor.
   
At 12/22/2007 20:40, you wrote:

It's been tried many times since the 1970's.

LJ

The Commission has been a lot more flexible lately, so a petition for 
rulemaking that asks for more 10 meter repeater spectrum may be a 
worthwhile effort now. IMO, in order to have a reasonable chance of 
success any such petition needs to clearly demonstrate that the
  expansion 
would have minimal impact on other non-repeater 10 meter activities.

Bob NO6B


   
   
   
   



   

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread Brian Romine
I would have to agree with Keith WE6R, the FCC has been on a roll 
here lately re-banding several different frequency bands, why not 
reband the 10m band to accomodate more repeater pairs?

One thing some people seem to be missing in this thread... at least I 
haven't seen anyone else mention it... are the numerous 10m 'remote 
bases' that are out there.  Even though according to one ARRL 
official if a repeater is linked in any manner to 10m; the 10m 
frequency must be within the 10m repeater sub-band.  

Just my two cents worth..

Brian Romine
KC5CAY


--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Jeff Kincaid [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 That sounds like a great way to cause massive, worldwide 
interference
 problems when the sunspots return.  But hey, you can petition the 
FCC
 for it and see what happens if you'd like.  
 
 'JK
 
 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Johnny jstowers@ wrote:
 
  I know it may sound to simple but how about splitting the 
repeater 
  sub-band. Put the repeater inputs at the top of the main band and 
the 
  outputs at the bottom of the main band. Or vice-versa.
  Johnny
  
  
  Jeff Kincaid wrote:
   The band may be huge, but the FM sub band is smaller and the 
repeater
   sub band is smaller still.  Just how wide of a split would you 
like to
   use in a 200 kHz wide band?
   
   Jeff W6JK
   
   --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r capyo670@ 
wrote:
   
  Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
  activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of 
room 
  for a better repeater plan).
   Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

   Yahoo! Groups Links
   
   
   
  
 





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread JOHN MACKEY
So if the transmit offset for a CB radio was overcome, and converting from AM
to FM for a CB radio 
was overcome, adding CTCSS is a simple issue that will be easily overcome.

The problem with your idea of I'd just rather shut the repeater down during
band openings is that plan just never seems to work.  Guys are good about
doing it for a while, then the persistance fades away (I've seen that MANY
times)

-- Original Message --
Received: Sun, 23 Dec 2007 07:35:36 PM CST
From: Paul Plack [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 The old HyGain AM/CB to FM/10m conversions were a snap to set up for 100 kHz
offsets - a switch and a second TX offset crystal, or a diode-matrix or EPROM
which subtracted 10 from the divider chain instruction when PTT went low. My
SMC (a British CB that came already converted for 10 FM use) uses the former
hi-lo power level switch next to the display for selecting simplex/offset,
accomplished using an add-on chip to interpret for the channel switch based on
PTT line sense.
 
 It's amazing what 3 or 4 watts mobile and a 4-foot loaded whip will do with
a good repeater on 10m. (Even more amazing when you have to run simplex in a
densely wooded area.)
 
 The issue with the CTCSS is not so much how to hook it up, but getting low
frequency audio tones to behave in a PLL circuit not designed to handle them.
 
 I'd just rather shut the repeater down during band openings, or perhaps
program the controller to switch to carrier access at night, than require tone
full-time. Then again...maybe nobody's homebrewing or converting AM stuff
anymore...
 
 73,
 Paul, AE4KR
 
   - Original Message - 
   From: JOHN MACKEY 
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
   Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 12:09 PM
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
high noise floor.
 
 
   Comm-spec even gives instructions on how to make CTCSS work on AM CB
radios!
 
   Really, 10 FM radios are so plentiful, that uncertainty regarding how well
a
   converted CB would work with CTCSS is not practical. Besides, I'll bet
the
   bigger technical challenge would be to get a converted CB to do 100KHz
   offsets.
 
   -- Original Message --
   Received: Sun, 23 Dec 2007 05:49:45 AM CST
   From: Paul Plack [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
   Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
high
   noise floor.
 
John, I think CTCSS should remain voluntary. I'm not sure how well it
would
   work with my CB conversion.

I'd love, though, to get rid of remote bases on distant UHF and VHF
   repeaters indiscriminately spilling local chatter out on 10 FM during
band
   openings. Nothing like having your contact with DX interrupted by two old
guys
   from Boston talking about a colonoscopy on their local 222 MHz machine.

Or trying to monitor 29.6 when its covered in heterodynes from hams who
   don't even own 10m rigs!

73,
Paul, AE4KR

- Original Message - 
From: JOHN MACKEY 
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 12:48 AM
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
   high noise floor.


It would be nice if we could also work in to the rulemaking a
requirement
   for
10 meter repeaters to be CTCSS or digital access for every
transmission.

-- Original Message --
Received: Sat, 22 Dec 2007 11:45:13 PM CST
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site,
   high
noise floor.

 At 12/22/2007 20:40, you wrote:
 
 It's been tried many times since the 1970's.
 
 LJ
 
 The Commission has been a lot more flexible lately, so a petition for

 rulemaking that asks for more 10 meter repeater spectrum may be a 
 worthwhile effort now. IMO, in order to have a reasonable chance of 
 success any such petition needs to clearly demonstrate that the
   expansion 
 would have minimal impact on other non-repeater 10 meter activities.
 
 Bob NO6B
 
 




 
 
 






Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-23 Thread Paul Plack
Where this runs into issues is the question of spirit of the law. The rules 
for aux operation started many years ago, and envisioned individual licensees 
operating remote stations by remote control, on a somewhat secure basis.

Indiscriminately opening an aux HF station to a community of users like that 
attracted by a repeater, under automatic control, doesn't appear to violate any 
rule I can find. You're essentially calling the transmitter on your repeater a 
repeater and an aux station at the same time, but again, no rule prohibits 
that. Like anything else, it's only a real problem for the people who abuse it.

Sure is annoying on 29.6 in a band opening, though.

And manufacturer support for a feature does not mean it's legal!

73,
Paul, AE4KR

  - Original Message - 
  From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Sunday, December 23, 2007 10:06 PM
  Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor.



  HF Remote bases have been supported for decades by various repeater 
controller manufacturers. They're not just limited to outputs in the 10M FM 
Repeater band, you'll hear them on 75 meters, 20 meters, 10M SSB, etc. It's 
legal to repeat the 160M CW band up to UHF, if you want to.

  It's completely legal!




-Original Message- 
From: Brian Romine 
Sent: Dec 23, 2007 9:21 PM 
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com 
Subject: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high 
noise floor. 


I would have to agree with Keith WE6R, the FCC has been on a roll 
here lately re-banding several different frequency bands, why not 
reband the 10m band to accomodate more repeater pairs?

One thing some people seem to be missing in this thread... at least I 
haven't seen anyone else mention it... are the numerous 10m 'remote 
bases' that are out there. Even though according to one ARRL 
official if a repeater is linked in any manner to 10m; the 10m 
frequency must be within the 10m repeater sub-band. 

Just my two cents worth..

Brian Romine
KC5CAY

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Jeff Kincaid [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 That sounds like a great way to cause massive, worldwide 
interference
 problems when the sunspots return. But hey, you can petition the 
FCC
 for it and see what happens if you'd like. 
 
 'JK
 
 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Johnny jstowers@ wrote:
 
  I know it may sound to simple but how about splitting the 
repeater 
  sub-band. Put the repeater inputs at the top of the main band and 
the 
  outputs at the bottom of the main band. Or vice-versa.
  Johnny
  
  
  Jeff Kincaid wrote:
   The band may be huge, but the FM sub band is smaller and the 
repeater
   sub band is smaller still. Just how wide of a split would you 
like to
   use in a 200 kHz wide band?
   
   Jeff W6JK
   
   --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r capyo670@ 
wrote:
   
  Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
  activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of 
room 
  for a better repeater plan).
   Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   Yahoo! Groups Links
   
   
   
  
 





   

[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-22 Thread skipp025
Hi Keith, 

Do you have the equipment to check each location 
for desense and effective sensitivity? 

It would be very hard to make a notch cavity from Hard-line 
with enough Q to allow a decent 100KHz split. Even placing a 
band-pass cavities will help only so much... 

A DCI Filter would not be the right type of filter with 
enough of the protection you're hoping to receive. 

One last thing... what type of 10 meter antenna are you using 
and what type of match does it provide? 

The key is probably first listening to the receiver and UHF Link 
operation without the remote transmitter side on the air. 

First find out where the gremlins really visit your party so 
you don't chase your tail and waste time... 

cheers, 
s. 

 kb1we6r [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I need ideas to cure desense on a 10 meter repeater.
 Details;
 1. 100KHz split, (29.66 out 29.56 in)
 2. Maxtracs on both ends, UHF link
 3. Several miles of separation
 4. Sometimes it works OK with no desense, but usually when the tx 
 comes up, a buzzing type of noise wipes out most signals, even ones 
 that were full quieting before.
 5. The buzzing sounds like powerline noise.
 6. There is some kind of wireless node nearby. 
 
 What other types of noise generators could be exagerated by the 
 additon of the 10m transmitter?
 
 Is it possible to make a notch filter out of big hardline at 100KHz 
 with acceptable insertion loss? 
 
 Would a window filter (DCI type) help with that type of noise? 
 ...Keith WE6R





[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-22 Thread kb1we6r
Thanks, yes, the split is too close to do much!
I recently had both sites equipment here to check it out, everything 
looks good and plays (individualy) here with no problems.

With the transmitter turned off, weak signals can get in and sound 
great on the UHF link.

I just learned that there is a CAR TYPE BATTERY CHARGER across a 
battery at the receive site. aAARRRGGHH!!  I don't know why the noise 
appears only when the transmitter (miles away) comes up though, but 
the first order of business is to pull the plug on that thing and see 
what happens. (maybe it is playing havok with the Maxtac's noise 
blanker?)

Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room 
for a better repeater plan).
 Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, skipp025 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:

 Hi Keith, 
 
 Do you have the equipment to check each location 
 for desense and effective sensitivity? 
 
 It would be very hard to make a notch cavity from Hard-line 
 with enough Q to allow a decent 100KHz split. Even placing a 
 band-pass cavities will help only so much... 
 
 A DCI Filter would not be the right type of filter with 
 enough of the protection you're hoping to receive. 
 
 One last thing... what type of 10 meter antenna are you using 
 and what type of match does it provide? 
 
 The key is probably first listening to the receiver and UHF Link 
 operation without the remote transmitter side on the air. 
 
 First find out where the gremlins really visit your party so 
 you don't chase your tail and waste time... 
 
 cheers, 
 s. 
 
  kb1we6r capyo670@ wrote:
  I need ideas to cure desense on a 10 meter repeater.
  Details;
  1. 100KHz split, (29.66 out 29.56 in)
  2. Maxtracs on both ends, UHF link
  3. Several miles of separation
  4. Sometimes it works OK with no desense, but usually when the tx 
  comes up, a buzzing type of noise wipes out most signals, even 
ones 
  that were full quieting before.
  5. The buzzing sounds like powerline noise.
  6. There is some kind of wireless node nearby. 
  
  What other types of noise generators could be exagerated by the 
  additon of the 10m transmitter?
  
  Is it possible to make a notch filter out of big hardline at 
100KHz 
  with acceptable insertion loss? 
  
  Would a window filter (DCI type) help with that type of noise? 
  ...Keith WE6R
 





Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-22 Thread Johnny
I know it may sound to simple but how about splitting the repeater 
sub-band. Put the repeater inputs at the top of the main band and the 
outputs at the bottom of the main band. Or vice-versa.
Johnny


Jeff Kincaid wrote:
 The band may be huge, but the FM sub band is smaller and the repeater
 sub band is smaller still.  Just how wide of a split would you like to
 use in a 200 kHz wide band?
 
 Jeff W6JK
 
 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room 
for a better repeater plan).
 Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
 



[Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-22 Thread Jeff Kincaid
The band may be huge, but the FM sub band is smaller and the repeater
sub band is smaller still.  Just how wide of a split would you like to
use in a 200 kHz wide band?

Jeff W6JK

--- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no 
 activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room 
 for a better repeater plan).
  Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA




Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-22 Thread MCH
Uhhh... because the FCC only allows repeater operation between 29.5 and
29.7 MHz? [see 97.205(b)]

When you aren't given a choice, the decision is pretty easy.

Joe M.

Jeff Kincaid wrote:
 
 The band may be huge, but the FM sub band is smaller and the repeater
 sub band is smaller still.  Just how wide of a split would you like to
 use in a 200 kHz wide band?
 
 Jeff W6JK
 
 --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no
  activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room
  for a better repeater plan).
   Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
 
 
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-22 Thread MCH
Feel free to petition the FCC to allow this. ;-

Joe M.

Johnny wrote:
 
 I know it may sound to simple but how about splitting the repeater
 sub-band. Put the repeater inputs at the top of the main band and the
 outputs at the bottom of the main band. Or vice-versa.
 Johnny
 
 Jeff Kincaid wrote:
  The band may be huge, but the FM sub band is smaller and the repeater
  sub band is smaller still.  Just how wide of a split would you like to
  use in a 200 kHz wide band?
 
  Jeff W6JK
 
  --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, kb1we6r [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
  wrote:
 
 Why oh why did they pick 100KHz??? The 10m band is HUGE with no
 activity (even when the band is open, there should be plenty of room
 for a better repeater plan).
  Keith, WE6R in Monterey CA
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Yahoo! Groups Links
 
 
 


Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: 10 meter desense help, split site, high noise floor.

2007-12-22 Thread no6b
At 12/22/2007 20:40, you wrote:

It's been tried many times since the 1970's.

LJ

The Commission has been a lot more flexible lately, so a petition for 
rulemaking that asks for more 10 meter repeater spectrum may be a 
worthwhile effort now.  IMO, in order to have a reasonable chance of 
success any such petition needs to clearly demonstrate that the expansion 
would have minimal impact on other non-repeater 10 meter activities.

Bob NO6B