Re: [SLUG] editing passwd: alters home dir location ? or

2003-07-28 Thread Kevin Saenz
.kde .gtkrc are not needed.
I would leave the bash files they may be of use
if the users want to mod files on the system.

 ** Reply to note from Andrew McNaughton [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon, 28 Jul 2003 
 15:38:53 +1200 (NZST)
 
 
  Be a little careful.  If the user's home directory is accessible from the 
  web then various dot files in their home directory might become 
  accessible.  If you don't trust the users then you might not even want to 
  give them access to what the system thinks of as their home directories.
 
 Andrew, Kevin, thanks, yes, I've decided it wasn't such a good idea..
 
 talking about various dor files: if these users are just 'file upload'
 users, can I just delete all the dot files... or, just leave them ?
 
 /..  ³UP--DIR³³
 /.kde³   4096³Jul 16 10:22³
 /www ³   8192³Jul 28 14:06³
  .bash_logout³ 24³Jul 16 10:22³
  .bash_profile   ³191³Jul 16 10:22³
  .bashrc ³124³Jul 16 10:22³
  .gtkrc  ³118³Jul 16 10:22³
  ³   ³³
 
 
 Voytek Eymont
-- 
Regards,

Kevin Saenz
 
Spinaweb
Your one stop shop for I.T solutions.
 
Ph: 02 4620 5130
Fax: 02 4625 9243
Mobile: 0418455661
Web: http://www.spinaweb.com.au

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Re: [SLUG] Sending mail

2003-07-28 Thread Andrew McNaughton



How about `sendmail -bd -q1h -X/var/log/thoughtpolice` ?

It records incoming as well as outgoing mail though.  To get only outgoing
you'd presumably doctor your SMTP mailer definition.

Andrew



On Mon, 28 Jul 2003, Kevin Saenz wrote:

 You can try using procmail
  Can Any one suggest me how I can send a copy of every outgoing
  mail to a specific user account ? I am using Redhat 7.1 and sendmail
  and ipop3 installed.
 
 
  ===
 
  Thank You
  Md. Ashraful Alam
 
 
 
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--

No added Sugar.  Not tested on animals.  May contain traces of Nuts.  If
irritation occurs, discontinue use.

---
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Working on a Product Recommender System
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mobile: +61 422 753 792 http://staff.scoop.co.nz/andrew/cv.doc



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Re: BIND zone file Re: [SLUG] vhost HTTPD.CONF: hostname-less webserver, can I have a

2003-07-28 Thread Gonzalo Servat
On 28/07/2003 3:09 PM +, Voytek Eymont wrote:

[..snip..]

what do I need here:

zone file has:

@   IN  SOA wombat.sbt.net.au. admin.sbt.net.au. (
0010 ; Serial number for this data (yymmdd##)
..stuff removed...
;
IN  NS  wombat.sbt.net.au.
IN  NS  echidna.sbt.net.au.
;
IN  MX  10 echidna.sbt.net.au.
;
localhost   IN  A   127.0.0.1
www IN  CNAME web.sbt.net.au.
;
I tried
ww2 IN  CNAME koala.sbt.net.au.
domainname.org.au.  IN  CNAME koala.sbt.net.au.
www2.domainname.org.au worked OK
domainname.org.au did NOT work
what have I forgot ?
Change the last line to:

@IN CNAME   koala.sbt.net.au.

Since the zone you are editing is domainname.org.au, you use @ to 
reference the domain name on it's own.

Regards,
Gonzalo.
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Re: [SLUG] Finding all config files... (Debian question))

2003-07-28 Thread Angus Lees
At Mon, 28 Jul 2003 10:36:38 +1000, Peter Chubb wrote:
   I'm trying to set up a backup strategy.  What I want to find
 is all the configuration files for the various installed packages.
 Some are obvious (/etc/apache/http.d.conf, /etc/passwd) Others are not
 (/usr/lib/python2.2/site-packages/MoinMoin/config.py).
 
 Is there a way of extracting from the dpkg information a list of all
 changed configuration files?  Dpkg must know this info...

Those files tagged as conffiles are listed in
/var/lib/dpkg/info/*.conffiles, but there doesn't seem to be any way
to know if one has changed (without unpacking a .deb and diffing).

The debconf database is also a good thing to back up, its
/var/cache/debconf/{config,passwords}.dat  (by default).

-- 
 - Gus
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Re: [SLUG] Disk Access Speed

2003-07-28 Thread John McQuillen
On Mon, 2003-07-28 at 11:34, Lyle Chapman wrote:
 Sorry one more question to annoy everybody with, I have installed a new 
 80gb seagate drive and the problem is when I copy something to or from 
 it I am getting a woeful 3 mb/sec transfer speed.
 
 I ran hdparm -Tt /dev/hda and the result was the cache access was 
 reporting the right speed but disk access was 3.5meg/sec (pathetic)
 
 I ran hdparm again and turned all the go faster bits on, this increased 
 it to 5.5 meg/sec.
 
 Although I did notice that I get a DMA error in hdparm when trying to 
 turn DMA on.
 
 Any ideas anyone, thanks?
 
I have just fixed this on my Mandrake 9.1 system (kernel 2.4.21). It
ended up that I had to add my drive's model number (ST360015A) to the
drive_whitelist in /usr/src/linux/drivers/ide/ide-dma.c and recompile
the kernel (after checking that it wasn't in the drive_blacklist or
bad_dma_drives list for good reason).

All is well with DMA now. Hope it works for you.

Cheers,

John...
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[SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Kevin Saenz
Just wondering if anyone has started playing with
2.6.0 kernel? What's it like?

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Re: [SLUG] updating kernel, rebbot after ?

2003-07-28 Thread Voytek Eymont
** Reply to note from Mary [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon, 28 Jul 2003 09:41:58 +1000


 On Sun, Jul 27, 2003, Voytek Eymont wrote: 
  what do I now need to reload the (new) kernel...? 
  reboor or what else ? 

 Reboot.

is there any 'special' way to reboot to specify new kernel...?

I rebooted, but, RHN keeps telling me to 'update the kernel'

RHN says i have:

Kernel: 2.4.20-18.7
Registered: 2003-07-13 01:57:18 (GMT +10)
Checked In: 2003-07-28 18:02:36 (GMT +10)
Last Booted:2003-07-28 11:59:53 (GMT +10)

machine says it has:

uname -a
Linux 2.4.20-18.7 #1 Thu May 29 08:32:50 EDT 2003 i686 unknown


looking in the /boot I have

[EMAIL PROTECTED] boot]# ls
boot.b  lost+found   System.map-2.4.20-18.7
chain.b message  vmlinux-2.4.18-5
config-2.4.18-5 module-info  vmlinux-2.4.20-18.7
config-2.4.20-18.7  module-info-2.4.18-5 vmlinuz
grubmodule-info-2.4.20-18.7  vmlinuz-2.4.18-5
initrd-2.4.18-5.img os2_d.b  vmlinuz-2.4.20-18.7
initrd-2.4.20-18.7.img  System.map
kernel.hSystem.map-2.4.18-5
[EMAIL PROTECTED] boot]#

anyhow, I've told RHN to update the kernel again

Voytek Eymont
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Re: [SLUG] updating kernel, rebbot after ?

2003-07-28 Thread Mary
On Mon, Jul 28, 2003, Voytek Eymont wrote:
 ** Reply to note from Mary [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon, 28 Jul 2003 09:41:58 +1000
 
 
  On Sun, Jul 27, 2003, Voytek Eymont wrote: 
   what do I now need to reload the (new) kernel...? 
   reboor or what else ? 
 
  Reboot.
 
 is there any 'special' way to reboot to specify new kernel...?

Your bootloader needs to be updated, usually.

Normally, the act of installing the kernel RPM updates your bootloader
automatically, so I assumed that this was the case.

 machine says it has:
 
 uname -a
 Linux 2.4.20-18.7 #1 Thu May 29 08:32:50 EDT 2003 i686 unknown
 
 
 looking in the /boot I have
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] boot]# ls
 boot.b  lost+found   System.map-2.4.20-18.7
 chain.b message  vmlinux-2.4.18-5
 config-2.4.18-5 module-info  vmlinux-2.4.20-18.7
 config-2.4.20-18.7  module-info-2.4.18-5 vmlinuz
 grubmodule-info-2.4.20-18.7  vmlinuz-2.4.18-5
 initrd-2.4.18-5.img os2_d.b  vmlinuz-2.4.20-18.7
 initrd-2.4.20-18.7.img  System.map
 kernel.hSystem.map-2.4.18-5
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] boot]#

You are indeed, from what I can see, running the newest kernel installed
on your machine. Which version of the kernel does RHN want you to
upgrade to?

-Mary
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[SLUG] C - exec fn call env vars

2003-07-28 Thread Andy Eager
Hi all,

Got a bit of a C code using execle() to call a shell script with a 
specific environment.  I've got no trouble seeing the environment vars 
in bash.

Is there any way of setting an environment variable in the shell script 
so that it modifies the environment of the *parent* process?
I fear not - but is there any way of returning something from a shell 
other than through an exit status?

Thanks,

Andy

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Re: [SLUG] updating kernel, rebbot after ?

2003-07-28 Thread Brett Fenton
depending on your boot loader you need to specify where the kernel is.

in lilo this is /etc/lilo.conf then re-run /sbin/lilo

in grub you can either define in /boot/grub/menu.lst or just pass the
kernel at the grub boot prompt.

brett

On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 05:02, Voytek Eymont wrote:
 ** Reply to note from Mary [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon, 28 Jul 2003 09:41:58 +1000
 
 
  On Sun, Jul 27, 2003, Voytek Eymont wrote: 
   what do I now need to reload the (new) kernel...? 
   reboor or what else ? 
 
  Reboot.
 
 is there any 'special' way to reboot to specify new kernel...?
 
 I rebooted, but, RHN keeps telling me to 'update the kernel'
 
 RHN says i have:
 
 Kernel:   2.4.20-18.7
 Registered:   2003-07-13 01:57:18 (GMT +10)
 Checked In:   2003-07-28 18:02:36 (GMT +10)
 Last Booted:  2003-07-28 11:59:53 (GMT +10)
 
 machine says it has:
 
 uname -a
 Linux 2.4.20-18.7 #1 Thu May 29 08:32:50 EDT 2003 i686 unknown
 
 
 looking in the /boot I have
 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] boot]# ls
 boot.b  lost+found   System.map-2.4.20-18.7
 chain.b message  vmlinux-2.4.18-5
 config-2.4.18-5 module-info  vmlinux-2.4.20-18.7
 config-2.4.20-18.7  module-info-2.4.18-5 vmlinuz
 grubmodule-info-2.4.20-18.7  vmlinuz-2.4.18-5
 initrd-2.4.18-5.img os2_d.b  vmlinuz-2.4.20-18.7
 initrd-2.4.20-18.7.img  System.map
 kernel.hSystem.map-2.4.18-5
 [EMAIL PROTECTED] boot]#
 
 anyhow, I've told RHN to update the kernel again
 
 Voytek Eymont
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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Steve Kowalik
At  6:50 pm, Monday, July 28 2003, Kevin Saenz mumbled:
 Just wondering if anyone has started playing with
 2.6.0 kernel? What's it like?
 
I have. It's ... different. It uses modprobe.conf, rather than modules.conf,
PCMCIA requires tweaking, and X doesn't work. And I've panic'd it twice. Oh
well.

Cheers,
-- 
   Steve
ElectricElf Anyone have a favorite low-overhead remote filesystem protocol? 
(NFS and Samba are, of course, options)
DanielS ElectricElf: it's like asking what is the least painful method of 
castration involving a rusty fishing wire
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[SLUG] UserName and Groups disasster

2003-07-28 Thread Phillipus Gunawan
G'day,

Just a few days ago, I was try to experiment with
Samba+LDAP to store users and groups. As a start, I
found out that webmin has a module that can
auto-generate all the necessary things to set up LDAP
as well as the SAMBA.

So, I give it a try. The result? I've lost my ability
to log in to my box and it seems all password and
users name has been deleted/changed.

Luckly, at that time I still had 1 comp connected to
box via webmin. I've tried to change nsswitch.conf to
read:

passwd: files nis
shadow: files nis
group:  files nis

But it seems nothing... Does anybody have any
recommendation what should I do put (at least) root
password to the box so I can log in again?

Best regards,


phillip.

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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Jeff Waugh
quote who=Kevin Saenz

 Just wondering if anyone has started playing with 2.6.0 kernel? What's it
 like?

Check my X-Operating-System header. :-) Works well here (home desktop only),
but there are some scheduling issues that make listening to ogg files and
moving windows reasonably annoying. There have been some patches around to
fix up those however, so I will probably try those and -test2 at some stage.

Ready-to-wear ALSA support is nice, and there are some nice optimisations
throughout (especially if you're on SMP). See Joseph Pranevich's traditional
Wonderful World document for more details:

  http://www.kniggit.net/wwol26.html

- Jeff

-- 
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  It's not a disease, it's an occupation!
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[SLUG] imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread Ben de Luca
After ten years of the same uni email address, the machine on which my
mail lives is about to be retired. Given that I am not a uni student any
more I am in a bind.


Im looking for some one to sell me just an imap mail box some where. Can
some one recommend any one?


Ben de Luca

For a few days longer
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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Re: [SLUG] imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread Chris Deigan
Ben de Luca wrote:
Im looking for some one to sell me just an imap mail box some where. Can
some one recommend any one?


host.sk, if you don't mind waiting a while...

 - Chris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Angus Lees
At Mon, 28 Jul 2003 19:44:13 +1000, Steven Kowalik wrote:
 At  6:50 pm, Monday, July 28 2003, Kevin Saenz mumbled:
  Just wondering if anyone has started playing with
  2.6.0 kernel? What's it like?
  
 I have. It's ... different. It uses modprobe.conf, rather than modules.conf,
 PCMCIA requires tweaking, and X doesn't work. And I've panic'd it twice. Oh
 well.

I was going to say I hadn't noticed any difference - but I just tried
getting X to work and I can't find the right module to make /dev/psaux
work :(

ppp_deflate seems to be broken (I can't receive UDP packets?), but
adding nodeflate to pppd/options works fine.

otherwise I haven't noticed any problems (running it right now) :)

-- 
 - Gus
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Re: [SLUG] C - exec fn call env vars

2003-07-28 Thread Stuart Cooper
 
 Got a bit of a C code using execle() to call a shell script with a 
 specific environment.  I've got no trouble seeing the environment vars 
 in bash.
 
 Is there any way of setting an environment variable in the shell script 
 so that it modifies the environment of the *parent* process?

no there isn't. in a shell script if you want to change the enviornment
you need to do
. script
which actually redirects standard input of the shell to come from script
and reads it in line at a time. A lot of shell commands like cd are
called builtins because they operate in the current process and don't
form subprocesses... because they affect the parent shell process.

The classic Kernighan  Pike book The Unix Programming Environment explains
this at length; there are of course good free references.

 I fear not - but is there any way of returning something from a shell 
 other than through an exit status?

Parent and child can co-ordinate in various ways... the obviously easy one
is for the child to write to a temp file and the parent to read the
info from that file and then delete the file; but there are other ways
to do it; this falls under the topic of Interprocess Communication. You 
can install signal handlers in the parent such that when a child terminates
the parent goes and checks interesting things; you also want to look
at the wait() system call.

Hope this helps,
Stuart.
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Re: [SLUG] C - exec fn call env vars

2003-07-28 Thread Angus Lees
At Mon, 28 Jul 2003 19:15:07 +1000, Andy Eager wrote:
 Is there any way of setting an environment variable in the shell script 
 so that it modifies the environment of the *parent* process?

nope.

 I fear not - but is there any way of returning something from a shell 
 other than through an exit status?

stdout (or some other file descriptor), some file somewhere.  all the
other types of IPC too, but they're a bit hard from a shell script
(without a helper (non-shell) command).

-- 
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Re: [SLUG] updating kernel, rebbot after ?

2003-07-28 Thread Voytek Eymont
 You are indeed, from what I can see, running the newest kernel installed
 on your machine. Which version of the kernel does RHN want you to
 upgrade to?

Mary,
thanks

RHN says I need this:

RHSA-2003:238Updated 2.4 kernel fixes vulnerabilities
Synopsis
Updated 2.4 kernel fixes vulnerabilities
Issued: 2003-07-21
Updated:2003-07-21

I've scheduled (again) for update, I'll see what happens after that, thanks
again for your help

this is what RHN says about this system:

The following packages on this system are out-of-date and may be upgraded.

Filter by Latest Package:
1 - 1 of 1 (0 selected)
Select  Latest Package  Installed Package   Related Errata
kernel-2.4.20-19.7  kernel-2.4.20-18.7
kernel-2.4.18-5  RHSA-2003:238-14
   


Voytek Eymont
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Re: [SLUG] updating kernel, rebbot after ?

2003-07-28 Thread Mary
On Mon, Jul 28, 2003, Voytek Eymont wrote:
 Filter by Latest Package:
   1 - 1 of 1 (0 selected)
 SelectLatest Package  Installed Package   Related Errata
   kernel-2.4.20-19.7  kernel-2.4.20-18.7  kernel-2.4.18-5  
 RHSA-2003:238-14

Well, kernel-2.4.20-19.7 seems to be newer than the one you have
installed.. so possibly the next upgrade will work.

-Mary
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RE: [SLUG] imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread Jon Biddell
-= After ten years of the same uni email address, the machine 
-= on which my mail lives is about to be retired. Given that I 
-= am not a uni student any more I am in a bind.
-= 
-= Im looking for some one to sell me just an imap mail box 
-= some where. Can some one recommend any one?

Ben,

This may not be the perfect solution, but it's FREE (as in beer) - you
may have to put up with an outage occasionally,
But try www.myrealbox.com - it's a site run by Novell as a test-bed for
their mailserver product, and as such they allow you to use it free of
charge, provided you can cope with an outage occasionally when they
upgrade software.

Jon

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Re: [SLUG] Sending mail

2003-07-28 Thread Md. Ashraful Alam
Every one is saying  use procmail ...But I want the clear procedure .
===
Thank You

Md. Ashraful Alam 


- Original Message - 
From: Kevin Saenz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Md. Ashraful Alam [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 28, 2003 12:35 PM
Subject: Re: [SLUG] Sending mail


 You can try using procmail
  Can Any one suggest me how I can send a copy of every outgoing
  mail to a specific user account ? I am using Redhat 7.1 and sendmail
  and ipop3 installed.
   
   
  ===
  
  Thank You
  Md. Ashraful Alam 
  
  
  
  __
  -- 
  SLUG - Sydney Linux User's Group - http://slug.org.au/
  More Info: http://lists.slug.org.au/listinfo/slug
 
 
 
 

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[SLUG] CD I/O errors

2003-07-28 Thread David

I've been sent a data CD from england.. probably windows... that I can't
read. I'm managed to retrieve a directory of jpg's from it, but other
files won't read at all i get I/O errors.

Is this likely to be some Windows weirdness? if so what if anything can I
do about it? I don't possess a windows box.

thanks... David.

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Re: [SLUG] CD I/O errors

2003-07-28 Thread Md. Ashraful Alam
David
Probably The CD was not write perfectlly .

===
Thank You

Md. Ashraful Alam 


- Original Message - 
From: David [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Monday, July 28, 2003 5:58 PM
Subject: [SLUG] CD I/O errors


 
 I've been sent a data CD from england.. probably windows... that I can't
 read. I'm managed to retrieve a directory of jpg's from it, but other
 files won't read at all i get I/O errors.
 
 Is this likely to be some Windows weirdness? if so what if anything can I
 do about it? I don't possess a windows box.
 
 thanks... David.
 
 -- 
 SLUG - Sydney Linux User's Group - http://slug.org.au/
 More Info: http://lists.slug.org.au/listinfo/slug
 
 

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[SLUG] Personalising samba mounts

2003-07-28 Thread mick
Hi All,

We have an e-smith server that has unused home directories for each user
and a common shared directory.

We currently access the common share using one users name and password,
in /etc/fstab, even though the common share allows anonymous logins.

I would like to edit the /etc/fstab file so that all users have access
to the common share and so that their network home directories mount
according to who is logged in at the time.

Hope that's clear?  Ta

Mick

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Re: [SLUG] Sending mail

2003-07-28 Thread Jamie Wilkinson
This one time, at band camp, Md. Ashraful Alam wrote:
Every one is saying  use procmail ...But I want the clear procedure .

Well, if you mean what everyone seems to think you mean, then it will
require fiddling with sendmail delivery options, mail transports.

I don't think a lot of people have done what you want to do, and mail
transports aren't in the domain of most configurations.  Your best bet is
going to be google, perhaps faqs and howtos at sendmail.org, and your local
sendmail documentation.

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Re: [SLUG] Sending mail

2003-07-28 Thread Jeff Waugh
quote who=Jamie Wilkinson

 This one time, at band camp, Md. Ashraful Alam wrote:
 Every one is saying  use procmail ...But I want the clear procedure .
 
 Well, if you mean what everyone seems to think you mean, then it will
 require fiddling with sendmail delivery options, mail transports.
 
 I don't think a lot of people have done what you want to do, and mail
 transports aren't in the domain of most configurations.  Your best bet is
 going to be google, perhaps faqs and howtos at sendmail.org, and your local
 sendmail documentation.

For what it's worth, this is very simple on postfix, you just set always_bcc
to a particular mailbox. I would be extraordinarily surprised if an option
as direct as that weren't available in sendmail; I thought it was one of the
compat options.

- Jeff

-- 
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  A 'lame' server is a server that is SUPPOSED to be authoritative, but,
  when asked, says: 'Me? I know nothing, I'm from Madrid!' - Ralf
Hildebrandt
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Re: [SLUG] Re: Multi-page TIFF Viewer/Printer

2003-07-28 Thread Stuart Guthrie
Thanks to all who replied.

xnview was great but only for viewing (no print option!!!)

This live below worked a treat and the clues were provided by Angus, 
Jeff and Anand:

convert {1}.tif {1}.ps ; gv {1}.ps

I also tried the above with pdf/xpdf but it broke and also took forever.

ps rocks! So does convert! Also gv! I'm getting carried away here again 
aren't I. Ahem.

Now to turn the above into a script and add it as a mime type so that 
evolution will add it to open with...

The mission here is to replace Outlook/windows viewer functionality and 
thus consign it to the dustpit of time.

Stu

Angus Lees wrote:

At Sat, 26 Jul 2003 21:20:09 , Voytek Eymont wrote:
 

I'd say, for higher quality, there is no subsitute for TIFF, as far as bit
mapped images go.
   

tiff is a container format, so what format you really have inside a
.tiff is really what determines the image's characteristics.
in pretty much all cases you can strip off the tiff header and use the
contents in its native format (bmp, jpeg, g3, etc) - there is of
course no different in image quality.
even if you were converting between lossless image formats (pretty
much anything except jpeg), you shouldn't see any difference (they're
lossless after all).
 



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Re: [SLUG] updating kernel, rebbot after ?

2003-07-28 Thread Voytek Eymont
** Reply to note from Jamie Wilkinson [EMAIL PROTECTED] Mon, 28 Jul 2003 22:53:32 
+1000


 So, when you up2date, are you actually installing the kernel or is it 
 telling you that the package is being skipped because of the configuration? 

no. RHN it say it was 'succesfull'.
 
 Try up2date -f kernel from the commandline. 
  
 Red Hat 9 uses grub by default, and the kernel packages just work when 
 they're installed, you should be able to reboot and the new kernel will be 
 listed first in the bootloader menu.  Is there anything different about your 
 configuration?

not that I know

when I 1st installed it, I did some updates, including kernel.
as far I recall, I did them from command line, NOT from 'web browser
request'

anyhow, lets try up2date:
it said:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] root]# up2date -f kernel

Fetching package list for channel: redhat-linux-i386-7.3...


Fetching Obsoletes list for channel: redhat-linux-i386-7.3...


Testing package set / solving RPM inter-dependencies...

kernel-2.4.20-19.7.i686.rpm ## Done.
Preparing...### [100%]

Installing...
   1:kernel ### [100%]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] root]#

I'll reboot shortly...

Voytek Eymont
SBT Information Systems Pty Ltd
http://www.sbt.net.au/links/
phone +61-2 9310-1144 fax +61-2 9310-1118 
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[SLUG] Static Routes 101

2003-07-28 Thread Kevin Fitzgerald
Title: Message



Hi 
All

A pretty Basic 
question but one that is stumping me. I have a commercial need to add three 
static routes to my IPCOP gateway machine. I have added default gateways by 
using 

#route add default 
gw [IP address] 

But how do I add the 
following Static routes?

172.31.0.0/16to 192.168.0.252
10.100.0.0/16 to 
192.168.0.252
192.168.0.0/16 to 
192.168.0.252

I believe it will be 
some form of the route add command but I'm not getting it with the ideas I have 
tried.

Thanks for your 
patience and help

Kev

By the way The 
Gateway box (IPCOP) is on 192.168.0.250 and points to an ADSL VPN router on 
192.168.0.252



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Re: [SLUG] Static Routes 101

2003-07-28 Thread Martin
$author = Kevin Fitzgerald ;

 But how do I add the following Static routes?
  
 172.31.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252 
 10.100.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252
 192.168.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252

if you don't have a route to 192.168.0.252 yet you need to set that first.

route add -net 192.168.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev eth0

(change the network, netmask or interface as appropriate)

then you can add the routes for the other networks.

route add -net 172.31.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 gw 192.168.0.252

(repeat as appropriate for the other networks)

you'll need to add these to your startup scripts to ensure that they are
restored after a reboot.

finally, you might have a problem routing 192.168.0.0/16 (that's if that is
a real subnet your trying to route and not some foobar example for the
mailing list query) given that you seem to already have at least some, if
not all of 192.168.0.0/24 already routed. i'm not sure how the linux kernel
treats multiple routes (routing protocols like BGP allow overlaps and use
the more specific match).

marty

-- 
newsdee   - ...and thanks for the sp correction. I improve my English 
 through Slashdot :-) [1]

Carbonite - Sweet Jesus! That's like improving your health through 
 heroin. [2]

[1] - http://books.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=66478cid=6116042
[2] - http://books.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=66478cid=6116149
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Re: [SLUG] binfmt_coff.o: where can I get/build it?

2003-07-28 Thread Bret Comstock Waldow
On Sun, 2003-07-27 at 22:25, Chris wrote:
 I recently update my kernel to 2.4.20-18 and now binfmt_coff.o is missing.
 It normally resides in /lib/modules/2.4.20*/kernel/fs/.
 
 Where I can I get this file?
 
 I am not that familiar with kernel modification, how do I make a copy of
 this file?

Hi,

You didn't tell us what you did.  Do you have RedHat, and you used
up2date, or are you running Debian, and did apt-get install
kernel-image...etc., or...?

Or do you mean you got the source for 2.4.20-18 and you recompiled the
kernel and installed it?

What does update my kernel mean?

Thanks,
Bret
-- 
bwaldow at alum.mit.edu


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[SLUG] Please help!

2003-07-28 Thread tony cao
Hi,  please help.

Currently I am running RedHat 9 (Kernel is 2.4.20-8smp).  I would like 
to upgrade my kernel to 2.4.20-19smp but when I used up2date GUI.  It 
could not upgrade my kernel and later I found out that I have the 
errors below.  How can I fix it?

I ran the command rpm -qa | grep BAD

error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping h# 670 blob size(6980): BAD, 8 + 
16 * il(17) + dl(3456)
error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping h# 671 blob size(256304): BAD, 8 
+ 16 * il(220856320) + dl(1404112172)
error: rpmdbNextIterator: skipping h# 672 blob size(18644): BAD, 8 
+ 16 * il(5407606) + dl(10028020)

Thanks

Tony Cao



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Re: [SLUG] Re: imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread Mary
On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Anand Kumria wrote:
 Can't recommend any but a quick google 'email hosting site:au' turned
 up lots of possibilities. One name that was familiar to me was: URL:
 http://www.anchor.net.au/email-hosting.php which offers what I think
 you want for $69/pa

That particular hosting plan seems to require that you have a domain
name. This is probably a good idea in any case -- a domain name is not
subject to the whim of others. If you don't want to go with your own
domain (or possibly subdomain of one of your friend's registered
domains, although then you are subject to their whims) you may as well
go with an ISP supplied address.

-Mary
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[SLUG] Marking packets at the user level

2003-07-28 Thread Howard Lowndes
I have a situation where I have a workgroup server which has several user 
accounts on it; the users connect to the server from their desktops which 
act as basic X terminals.

I want to be able to block some users from web browsing and accessing 
external mail servers, etc. whilst allowing others either or both of those 
facilities, all blocking being done at the site Internet interface point.

I think what I am wanting to do is to mark selected packets with a
user/group specific mark at the session level so that they can be 
identified by the iptables filters, but, of course, the packets
actually get created further down the stack.

Am I on a lost cause, or do I need to think laterally here.

-- 
Howard.
LANNet Computing Associates - Your Linux people http://www.lannetlinux.com
--
Flatter government, not fatter government - Get rid of the Australian states.
--
I before E except after C. We live in a weird society!

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[SLUG] Re: binfmt_coff.o: where can I get/build it?

2003-07-28 Thread Chris
Oops, I forgot to mention that I have Redhat 8.0 and I updated the kernel
using up2date.

Chris



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Re: [SLUG] Re: imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread Chris Deigan
Mary wrote:
That particular hosting plan seems to require that you have a domain
name. This is probably a good idea in any case -- a domain name is not
subject to the whim of others. If you don't want to go with your own
domain (or possibly subdomain of one of your friend's registered
domains, although then you are subject to their whims) you may as well

dropbear.id.au give free subdomains of dropbear.id.au
similar for wattle.id.au (although I have not tried them).

 - Chris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Andrew Bennetts
On Mon, Jul 28, 2003 at 08:19:56PM +1000, Jeff Waugh wrote:
 quote who=Kevin Saenz
 
  Just wondering if anyone has started playing with 2.6.0 kernel? What's it
  like?
 
 Check my X-Operating-System header. :-) Works well here (home desktop only),

I would check it, if it was there...

-Andrew.

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Re: [SLUG] C - exec fn call env vars

2003-07-28 Thread Andrew Bennetts
On Mon, Jul 28, 2003 at 07:15:07PM +1000, Andy Eager wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Got a bit of a C code using execle() to call a shell script with a 
 specific environment.  I've got no trouble seeing the environment vars 
 in bash.
 
 Is there any way of setting an environment variable in the shell script 
 so that it modifies the environment of the *parent* process?
 I fear not - but is there any way of returning something from a shell 
 other than through an exit status?

My C is a bit rusty, so someone please correct me if I'm wrong, but if I
recall correctly...

You fear correctly -- a child can't modify its parent's environment.

There are other ways to communicate between processes, though.  One option
that springs to mind is to open a pipe(2) in the parent before you fork and
exec, then the child could write to the pipe, and the parent could read from
it.  If you create a pair of pipes, and in the child (before forking) use
e.g. dup2(2) to copy their file descriptors to 0 and 1, then you've just
created a stdin and a stdout for the child to use, then you should just be
able to use 'echo' and so on in your shell script without any problems. :)

You probably should create a third pipe for stderr, too -- although you
could probably get away with re-using the stdout pipe.

-Andrew.

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Re: [SLUG] Static Routes 101

2003-07-28 Thread Oscar Plameras
  But how do I add the following Static routes?
  
  172.31.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252
 
 route add -net 172.31.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.??? gw 192.168.0.252
 
 I've never used the 172.31.0.0/16 form, so I don't know if it works.
 

'172.31.0.0/16',

 is another way of writing

'172.31.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0'

(Note: '172.31.0.0 netmask 255.255.255.0' is another way of
writing '172.31.0.0/24').

and these mean  we are describing several networks not several
hosts.

So,

static routing of 172.31.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252 should be,

#route add -net 172.31.0.0/16 gw 192.168.0.252  or if you prefer

#route add -net 172.31.0.0 netmask 255.255.0.0 gw 192.168.0.252


Oscar Plameras
http://www.acay.com.au/~oscarp/disclaimer.html

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RE: [SLUG] Marking packets at the user level

2003-07-28 Thread Visser, Martin (Sydney)
As the actual client application are going to be running on the same
server, I think you will be hard pressed to get packet marking to work
at that level. I have done packet marking, classify and policing, but
only using hardware routers and marking either by host addresses or
TCP/UDP port. (The marking was using the DiffServ/TOS field of the IP
packet). I suspect this won't be flexible enough for you (as ports and
IP addresses are going to be the same for both user groups)

You will probably will find you are better of enforcing the policy at an
OS level by creating locked down application (with specific configs)
that only accessible or executable by certain administrative groups (ie
create a powerusers group in /etc/groups and make say mozilla only
e(x)ecutable by members of that group. Add that group to each user you
want to be able use that app). (You also have to also prevent
non-priveleged users from installing and running their own work-alike
programs, but I guess in a normal managed environment this shouldn't be
an issue)

(There are other techniques like forcing user traffic to go through some
sort of VPN or tunnel with different characteristics, but again the
issue is to tie these to a particular user of a central server)

 

Martin Visser ,CISSP
Network and Security Consultant 
Technology  Infrastructure - Consulting  Integration
HP Services

3 Richardson Place 
North Ryde, Sydney NSW 2113, Australia 
Phone *: +61-2-9022-1670Mobile *: +61-411-254-513
   Fax 7: +61-2-9022-1800 E-mail * : martin.visserAThp.com



-Original Message-
From: Howard Lowndes [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Tuesday, 29 July 2003 9:36 AM
To: Mail List - SLUG; Mail List - MURLUG
Subject: [SLUG] Marking packets at the user level


I have a situation where I have a workgroup server which has several
user 
accounts on it; the users connect to the server from their desktops
which 
act as basic X terminals.

I want to be able to block some users from web browsing and accessing 
external mail servers, etc. whilst allowing others either or both of
those 
facilities, all blocking being done at the site Internet interface
point.

I think what I am wanting to do is to mark selected packets with a
user/group specific mark at the session level so that they can be 
identified by the iptables filters, but, of course, the packets actually
get created further down the stack.

Am I on a lost cause, or do I need to think laterally here.

-- 
Howard.
LANNet Computing Associates - Your Linux people
http://www.lannetlinux.com
--
Flatter government, not fatter government - Get rid of the Australian
states.
--
I before E except after C. We live in a weird society!

-- 
SLUG - Sydney Linux User's Group - http://slug.org.au/
More Info: http://lists.slug.org.au/listinfo/slug
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Re: [SLUG] Re: imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread DE LUCA Ben
I just looks like pop mail to me, I need IMAP or laptop. And i think
IMAP is cheaper.




On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 01:54, Anand Kumria wrote:
 On Mon, 28 Jul 2003 20:49:46 +1000, Ben de Luca wrote:
 
  After ten years of the same uni email address, the machine on which my
  mail lives is about to be retired. Given that I am not a uni student any
  more I am in a bind.
  
  
  Im looking for some one to sell me just an imap mail box some where. Can
  some one recommend any one?
  
 
 Can't recommend any but a quick google 'email hosting site:au' turned up
 lots of possibilities. One name that was familiar to me was:
 URL: http://www.anchor.net.au/email-hosting.php which offers what I
 think you want for $69/pa
 
 Anand, not associated with Anchor in any way.
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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Jeff Waugh
quote who=Andrew Bennetts

  Check my X-Operating-System header. :-) Works well here (home desktop only),
 
 I would check it, if it was there...

Turns out I don't send those headers to SLUG. :-)

- Jeff

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  Self-assertive pants are filled with confidence.
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Re: [SLUG] Re: imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread DE LUCA Ben
The problem is with standard ISP's you only get POP mail and you have to
buy internet access off them. I change ISP's enough that I dont want to
do that.



On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 08:59, Mary wrote:
 On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Anand Kumria wrote:
  Can't recommend any but a quick google 'email hosting site:au' turned
  up lots of possibilities. One name that was familiar to me was: URL:
  http://www.anchor.net.au/email-hosting.php which offers what I think
  you want for $69/pa
 
 That particular hosting plan seems to require that you have a domain
 name. This is probably a good idea in any case -- a domain name is not
 subject to the whim of others. If you don't want to go with your own
 domain (or possibly subdomain of one of your friend's registered
 domains, although then you are subject to their whims) you may as well
 go with an ISP supplied address.
 
 -Mary
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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Kevin Saenz
Maybe I'm dumb but I never saw any mention of reiserfs in 2.6.0
did they kill it from the kernel? I was only just reading about
how fast reiserfs4 is going to be.

 quote who=Kevin Saenz
 
  Just wondering if anyone has started playing with 2.6.0 kernel? What's it
  like?
 
 Check my X-Operating-System header. :-) Works well here (home desktop only),
 but there are some scheduling issues that make listening to ogg files and
 moving windows reasonably annoying. There have been some patches around to
 fix up those however, so I will probably try those and -test2 at some stage.
 
 Ready-to-wear ALSA support is nice, and there are some nice optimisations
 throughout (especially if you're on SMP). See Joseph Pranevich's traditional
 Wonderful World document for more details:
 
   http://www.kniggit.net/wwol26.html
 
 - Jeff
-- 
Regards,

Kevin Saenz
 
Spinaweb
Your one stop shop for I.T solutions.
 
Ph: 02 4620 5130
Fax: 02 4625 9243
Mobile: 0418455661
Web: http://www.spinaweb.com.au

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Re: [SLUG] Static Routes 101

2003-07-28 Thread Kevin Saenz
 you might have a file in /etc/sysconfig/ or
/etc/sysconfig/network-scripts called static routes
all you need to do is

add net 172.31.0.0 mask 255.255.0.0 gw 192.168.0.252 (Hmmm just
wondering if your systems not going to freak.)
 Hi All
  
 A pretty Basic question but one that is stumping me. I have a
 commercial need to add three static routes to my IPCOP gateway
 machine. I have added default gateways by using 
  
 #route add default gw [IP address] 
  
 But how do I add the following Static routes?
  
 172.31.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252
 10.100.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252
 192.168.0.0/16 to 192.168.0.252
  
 I believe it will be some form of the route add command but I'm not
 getting it with the ideas I have tried.
  
 Thanks for your patience and help
  
 Kev
  
 By the way The Gateway box (IPCOP) is on 192.168.0.250 and points to
 an ADSL VPN router on 192.168.0.252
  
 
 
 ---
 Outgoing mail is certified Virus Free.
 Checked by AVG anti-virus system (http://www.grisoft.com).
 Version: 6.0.501 / Virus Database: 299 - Release Date: 14/07/2003
 
 
 
 
 __
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 SLUG - Sydney Linux User's Group - http://slug.org.au/
 More Info: http://lists.slug.org.au/listinfo/slug
-- 
Regards,

Kevin Saenz
 
Spinaweb
Your one stop shop for I.T solutions.
 
Ph: 02 4620 5130
Fax: 02 4625 9243
Mobile: 0418455661
Web: http://www.spinaweb.com.au

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Re: [SLUG] Re: imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread Mary
On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, DE LUCA Ben wrote:
 The problem is with standard ISP's you only get POP mail and you have
 to buy internet access off them. I change ISP's enough that I dont
 want to do that.

Fair enough, I'd recommend you go for your own domain/subdomain then
(Chris's idea about the dropbear/wattle subdomains is worth looking at,
you can also buy .id.au domains directly now) and the kind of deal Anand
pointed to -- although if you have friends with their own servers,
hosting an IMAP box for your domain shouldn't be a hassle, and since you
control the domain, you can move it when the box is retired.

-Mary
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[SLUG] OT - Converting EPS to text

2003-07-28 Thread Richard Hayes
Dear list,

I need to convert an eps file to text under windows.

It is easy under Linux /unix  but I do not understand how to do it un M$



Richard Hayes
Nada Marketing - Australia  UK
2/713 Pacific Hwy Gordon Australia 2072
Ph +(61-2) 9418 4545  Fax +(61-2) 9418 4348   Mob +(61) 0414 618 425

www.nada.com.au   

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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Jeff Waugh
quote who=Kevin Saenz

 Maybe I'm dumb but I never saw any mention of reiserfs in 2.6.0 did they
 kill it from the kernel? I was only just reading about how fast reiserfs4
 is going to be.

Reiser3 is still in 2.6. Hans is trying to get Reiser4 in. Depending on how
much of an effect Andrew Morton (HOORAY FOR THE HOME TEAM) has on the
release process, I wouldn't be surprised if it's stalled until after they
stabilise (post 2.6.0 final).

But you're better off choosing ext3, jfs or xfs over reiserfs. :-)

- Jeff

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   2217... - Paul Haddon
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[SLUG] Quiet keyboards

2003-07-28 Thread Andrew Monkhouse
Not quite Linux I know, but 

SWMBO is complaining about the noise I am making while typing. I do 
have a noisy keyboard, and I type fast, which makes for a lot of fast 
loud clicks, which gets her heart racing.

So I am looking for a very quiet keyboard. Must be compatible with 
Linux (cannot imagine any problems with that though).

Anyone have any suggestions?

Regards, Andrew
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[SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Mary
On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Jeff Waugh wrote:
 But you're better off choosing ext3, jfs or xfs over reiserfs. :-)

C'mon, back your assertions, it makes world domination easier you know!

-Mary
... still genuinely interested in the filesystem debate, in which people
make surprisingly few good arguments.
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Re: [SLUG] Quiet keyboards

2003-07-28 Thread Gonzalo Servat
On 29/07/2003 12:49 PM +1000, Andrew Monkhouse wrote:

Not quite Linux I know, but 

SWMBO is complaining about the noise I am making while typing. I do have
a noisy keyboard, and I type fast, which makes for a lot of fast loud
clicks, which gets her heart racing.
So I am looking for a very quiet keyboard. Must be compatible with Linux
(cannot imagine any problems with that though).
Anyone have any suggestions?
Instead of getting a new quiet keyboard, how about a new quiet SWMBO?? :-) 
Only joking... :)

I'm using an A4Tech el-cheapo Wireless mouse/keyboard and it's not too bad 
in terms of noise. I doubt it'll still be in one piece in 6 months time.

Regards,
Gonzalo
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Re: [SLUG] Quiet keyboards

2003-07-28 Thread Brett Fenton
I've got a logitech cordless which is relatively quiet and the cordless 
is good if you have a desk full of crap like me.

Brett

Andrew Monkhouse wrote:
Not quite Linux I know, but 

SWMBO is complaining about the noise I am making while typing. I do have 
a noisy keyboard, and I type fast, which makes for a lot of fast loud 
clicks, which gets her heart racing.

So I am looking for a very quiet keyboard. Must be compatible with Linux 
(cannot imagine any problems with that though).

Anyone have any suggestions?

Regards, Andrew
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Re: [SLUG] Disk Access Speed

2003-07-28 Thread John McQuillen
On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 13:17, Lyle Chapman wrote:
 So I just add this to the drive_whitelist?
 
 { Seagate,   ALL   },
 

The model value gained with `hdparm -i` is what you use where you have
Seagate as below...

# hdparm -i /dev/hda
 
/dev/hda:
 
 Model=ST360015A, FwRev=3.33, SerialNo=3KC1W26H
   -

Yes, you do have the format correct.

Cheers,

John...

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Re: [SLUG] OT - Converting EPS to text

2003-07-28 Thread Michael Lake
Richard Hayes wrote:

 I need to convert an eps file to text under windows.
 It is easy under Linux /unix  but I do not understand how to do it un M$

Install Ghostscript for Windows. That comes with a small utility called 
epstopdf - yep the same one as on Linux.
Run epstopdf myfile.eps and you will have myfile.pdf
Open myfile.pdf in Acrobat and use the text selection tool to copy the 
text and paste into notepad.

Bingo

Mike




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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Bret Comstock Waldow
 -Mary
 ... still genuinely interested in the filesystem debate, in which people
 make surprisingly few good arguments.

Ok, I'll throw my diaper into the ring...

PartitionMagic works with ext3,  I'm slowly shrinking my Window$
partitions, thus...


Also, something I know quite a bit less about, but would like to educate
myself on, I believe mounting ext3 as ext2 allows running noflush.  Any
wiser heads care to comment?  I have a Thinkpad that works great as a
desktop, but I will be on the road sometime later this year...

Cheers,
Bret

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Re: [SLUG] anyone tried 2.6.0-test-beta?

2003-07-28 Thread Angus Lees
At Mon, 28 Jul 2003 23:05:35 +1000, Andrew Bennetts wrote:
 On Mon, Jul 28, 2003 at 09:03:05PM +, Angus Lees wrote:
  I was going to say I hadn't noticed any difference - but I just tried
  getting X to work and I can't find the right module to make /dev/psaux
  work :(
 
 I'm guessing that maybe the new HID stuff puts the mouse device at
 /dev/input/mouse0 regradless of physical source/protocol?

i tried loading psmouse, which seems to detect a synaptics
touchpad on my laptop (i presume this is correct).

this seems to be enough for X to open /dev/input/mice successfully -
although scratching the pad doesn't make the pointer move at all.

loading mousedev claims to have loaded a PS/2 mouse device common
for all mice, but this doesn't seem to be sufficient for X to load
/dev/psaux (no such device).


The Debian ALSA (user-space) packages don't yet cope with
modprobe.conf transparently either (/me pokes stevenk)

-- 
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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Jeff Waugh
quote who=Mary

 On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Jeff Waugh wrote:
  But you're better off choosing ext3, jfs or xfs over reiserfs. :-)
 
 C'mon, back your assertions, it makes world domination easier you know!

:-) Lots of rehashing here, but for the benefit of the list:

Okay, so, reiserfs has no recovery tools. None. If something goes wrong,
whammo, you're potentially toast, eggs and bacon. It doesn't use inodes
internally, so if you're running an NFS server on top of it, there's a
translation layer in between. Slow, and not worth the indirection. It
doesn't scale particularly well with SMP. It's a metadata-only journalling
filesystem, so you're not protecting the integrity of the data itself, just
the description of the data. It has had a number of extents-related issues
in the past, writing over files and data that it should not have.
Personally, I would not use reiserfs in a production environment, though I
do use it for /tmp, for cvs checkouts and for big build trees.

XFS is a long-standing filesystem that has been used on OS/2 and IRIX. It is
especially good for high throughput applications, such as media work (which
is not surprising given SGI's market). Metadata only journalling, scales
incredibly well with multiple CPUs (even under 2.4) and includes POSIX ACLs
(even under 2.4), which are kind of cool if you're using recent versions of
SAMBA and serving up to Windows PCs. XFS also supports a realtime partition
type, which is designed to guarantee very high throughput rates for the most
demanding applications (though it will be a while before this is fully
supported in Linux).

On the other hand, ext3 is a relatively slow filesystem which is on-disk
compatible with ext2, with optional full data journalling (which in some
cases actually makes it faster; mail queues are a good example). You can
upgrade to ext3 from ext2 without any hassles. There are lots of
improvements to ext2/3 all the time, such as Daniel Phillips' htree patch
which improves directory indexing performance. Because basically everyone
uses these filesystems, you can rely on them as the most heavily tested and
most likely to be improved filesystems available for Linux.

- Jeff

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market. - Liam Quin
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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Brett Fenton
http://www.vmars.tuwien.ac.at/courses/akti12/journal/02ws/article_02ws_Menedetter.pdf

I read this a while back it's about as clear as it's going to get, 
though has dated very slightly.

Brett

Jeff Waugh wrote:
quote who=Mary

On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Jeff Waugh wrote:

But you're better off choosing ext3, jfs or xfs over reiserfs. :-)
C'mon, back your assertions, it makes world domination easier you know!


:-) Lots of rehashing here, but for the benefit of the list:

Okay, so, reiserfs has no recovery tools. None. If something goes wrong,
whammo, you're potentially toast, eggs and bacon. It doesn't use inodes
internally, so if you're running an NFS server on top of it, there's a
translation layer in between. Slow, and not worth the indirection. It
doesn't scale particularly well with SMP. It's a metadata-only journalling
filesystem, so you're not protecting the integrity of the data itself, just
the description of the data. It has had a number of extents-related issues
in the past, writing over files and data that it should not have.
Personally, I would not use reiserfs in a production environment, though I
do use it for /tmp, for cvs checkouts and for big build trees.
XFS is a long-standing filesystem that has been used on OS/2 and IRIX. It is
especially good for high throughput applications, such as media work (which
is not surprising given SGI's market). Metadata only journalling, scales
incredibly well with multiple CPUs (even under 2.4) and includes POSIX ACLs
(even under 2.4), which are kind of cool if you're using recent versions of
SAMBA and serving up to Windows PCs. XFS also supports a realtime partition
type, which is designed to guarantee very high throughput rates for the most
demanding applications (though it will be a while before this is fully
supported in Linux).
On the other hand, ext3 is a relatively slow filesystem which is on-disk
compatible with ext2, with optional full data journalling (which in some
cases actually makes it faster; mail queues are a good example). You can
upgrade to ext3 from ext2 without any hassles. There are lots of
improvements to ext2/3 all the time, such as Daniel Phillips' htree patch
which improves directory indexing performance. Because basically everyone
uses these filesystems, you can rely on them as the most heavily tested and
most likely to be improved filesystems available for Linux.
- Jeff

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NetRegistry Pty Ltd
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The message may contain copyrighted and/or legally priviledged 
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[SLUG] Open Source Software Seminars - Canberra/Melbourne/Sydney

2003-07-28 Thread Perry, David J
Unfortunately this seminar costs $440 but it may be of interest to some people.  I've 
deleted the attachment but the link has all the details.

Cheers
David

+
 NOIE conducted a seminar on OSS in Canberra in February earlier this year,
 as part of its role to facilitate the application of new technologies within
 Government administration, information and service provision.
 
 Three upcoming Open Source Software (OSS) events in Canberra, Melbourne and
 Sydney, in which NOIE is sponsoring/participating, should be of interest to
 you (note the seminar program will be repeated in each location).  
 
 Details are in the attached flyer or via the link below.  For further
 information, please contact David Mackey on mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 or phone 02 6271 1817.
 
 Please note, Seminar Registration is via the Gartner website - the address
 is as follows: https://asiapac.gartner.com/register/ossnoie.cfm or you can
 fill out the attached registration form and fax it to Gartner on 0294594601.
 
 Cheers
 
  OSS Seminar.doc  Registration form.pdf 
 David Mackey
 Project Officer
 IMS and Governance
 National Office for the Information Economy
 Phone: 02 6271 1817
 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread James Gregory
On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 14:16, Jeff Waugh wrote:

 XFS is a long-standing filesystem that has been used on OS/2 and IRIX. It is
 especially good for high throughput applications, such as media work (which
 is not surprising given SGI's market). Metadata only journalling, scales
 incredibly well with multiple CPUs (even under 2.4) and includes POSIX ACLs
 (even under 2.4), which are kind of cool if you're using recent versions of
 SAMBA and serving up to Windows PCs. XFS also supports a realtime partition
 type, which is designed to guarantee very high throughput rates for the most
 demanding applications (though it will be a while before this is fully
 supported in Linux).

Right, and since XFS is meta-data journalling (like reiser), you have no
more protection of data integrity than with reiserfs. I have reiser on
my laptop, and xfs on my desktop machine. As you can image, the laptop
loses power far more often than the desktop machine does, yet I haven't
been able to find a situation where I've been able to convince reiser to
randomly fill my files with NULL characters. I can't say the same for
XFS, which has trashed a postgres database, my modules.conf file, my
initrd.img file, and other useful files. I can't tell you how happy I am
that my home directory is mounted on NFS these days.

Your assertions about XFS having recovery tools are right though - I
hear they're very good, but I've never used them. I can see that that's
a compelling reason to choose XFS. It has been my experience though that
reiser has handled the more garden-variety power failures far better
than XFS.

Just my experiences - I've not run either on SMP boxes or as an NFS
server.

James.


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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Mary
On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Jeff Waugh wrote:
 quote who=Mary
 
  On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Jeff Waugh wrote:
   But you're better off choosing ext3, jfs or xfs over reiserfs. :-)
  
  C'mon, back your assertions, it makes world domination easier you
  know!
 
 :-) Lots of rehashing here, but for the benefit of the list:

I don't think I'd heard them -- at least I don't remember them. You
can't get away with assuming people will figure I've backed them in the
past, and go look up my opinions on Google, so now I can assert.

I stand by my domination by reason hypothesis. Further advocacy
meta-discussion to slug-chat...

-Mary
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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Bret Comstock Waldow
On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 00:45, Brett Fenton wrote:
  
 http://www.vmars.tuwien.ac.at/courses/akti12/journal/02ws/article_02ws_Menedetter.pdf
 
 I read this a while back it's about as clear as it's going to get, 
 though has dated very slightly.

It's also not there.

Cheers,
Bret

 
 Brett
 
 Jeff Waugh wrote:
  quote who=Mary
  
 On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Jeff Waugh wrote:
 
 But you're better off choosing ext3, jfs or xfs over reiserfs. :-)
 
 C'mon, back your assertions, it makes world domination easier you know!
  
  
  :-) Lots of rehashing here, but for the benefit of the list:
  
  Okay, so, reiserfs has no recovery tools. None. If something goes wrong,
  whammo, you're potentially toast, eggs and bacon. It doesn't use inodes
  internally, so if you're running an NFS server on top of it, there's a
  translation layer in between. Slow, and not worth the indirection. It
  doesn't scale particularly well with SMP. It's a metadata-only journalling
  filesystem, so you're not protecting the integrity of the data itself, just
  the description of the data. It has had a number of extents-related issues
  in the past, writing over files and data that it should not have.
  Personally, I would not use reiserfs in a production environment, though I
  do use it for /tmp, for cvs checkouts and for big build trees.
  
  XFS is a long-standing filesystem that has been used on OS/2 and IRIX. It is
  especially good for high throughput applications, such as media work (which
  is not surprising given SGI's market). Metadata only journalling, scales
  incredibly well with multiple CPUs (even under 2.4) and includes POSIX ACLs
  (even under 2.4), which are kind of cool if you're using recent versions of
  SAMBA and serving up to Windows PCs. XFS also supports a realtime partition
  type, which is designed to guarantee very high throughput rates for the most
  demanding applications (though it will be a while before this is fully
  supported in Linux).
  
  On the other hand, ext3 is a relatively slow filesystem which is on-disk
  compatible with ext2, with optional full data journalling (which in some
  cases actually makes it faster; mail queues are a good example). You can
  upgrade to ext3 from ext2 without any hassles. There are lots of
  improvements to ext2/3 all the time, such as Daniel Phillips' htree patch
  which improves directory indexing performance. Because basically everyone
  uses these filesystems, you can rely on them as the most heavily tested and
  most likely to be improved filesystems available for Linux.
  
  - Jeff
  
 
 -- 
 Brett Fenton
 General Manager
 NetRegistry Pty Ltd
 ___
 
 http://www.netregistry.com.au/
 
 Tel: +61 2 96996099  |  Fax: +61 2 96996088
 PO Box 270 Broadway  |  NSW 2007, Australia
 
 Your Total Internet Business Services Provider
 Trusted by 10,000s of Oz Businesses Since 1997
 
 
 
 This email is from NetRegistry Pty Ltd. The contents of this message are 
 commercial and in confidence to the intended addresseee.
 
 The message may contain copyrighted and/or legally priviledged 
 information. No person or entity other than the intended recipient may 
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 The intended recipient may not forward this message to any third party 
 without express written permission from NetRegistry Pty Ltd.
   
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[SLUG] Give your Man The Extra He Needs

2003-07-28 Thread Delbert Velasquez
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Re: [SLUG] Re: imap mail box for me?

2003-07-28 Thread Chris Deigan
DE LUCA Ben wrote:
I just looks like pop mail to me, I need IMAP or laptop. And i think
IMAP is cheaper.

A shell (ssh) account may also be what you are after..

 - Chris
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Brett Fenton
When I click on the link it auto downloads the pdf  it works for me.

Brett

Bret Comstock Waldow wrote:
On Tue, 2003-07-29 at 00:45, Brett Fenton wrote:

http://www.vmars.tuwien.ac.at/courses/akti12/journal/02ws/article_02ws_Menedetter.pdf

I read this a while back it's about as clear as it's going to get, 
though has dated very slightly.


It's also not there.

Cheers,
Bret

Brett

Jeff Waugh wrote:

quote who=Mary

On Tue, Jul 29, 2003, Jeff Waugh wrote:


But you're better off choosing ext3, jfs or xfs over reiserfs. :-)
C'mon, back your assertions, it makes world domination easier you know!


:-) Lots of rehashing here, but for the benefit of the list:

Okay, so, reiserfs has no recovery tools. None. If something goes wrong,
whammo, you're potentially toast, eggs and bacon. It doesn't use inodes
internally, so if you're running an NFS server on top of it, there's a
translation layer in between. Slow, and not worth the indirection. It
doesn't scale particularly well with SMP. It's a metadata-only journalling
filesystem, so you're not protecting the integrity of the data itself, just
the description of the data. It has had a number of extents-related issues
in the past, writing over files and data that it should not have.
Personally, I would not use reiserfs in a production environment, though I
do use it for /tmp, for cvs checkouts and for big build trees.
XFS is a long-standing filesystem that has been used on OS/2 and IRIX. It is
especially good for high throughput applications, such as media work (which
is not surprising given SGI's market). Metadata only journalling, scales
incredibly well with multiple CPUs (even under 2.4) and includes POSIX ACLs
(even under 2.4), which are kind of cool if you're using recent versions of
SAMBA and serving up to Windows PCs. XFS also supports a realtime partition
type, which is designed to guarantee very high throughput rates for the most
demanding applications (though it will be a while before this is fully
supported in Linux).
On the other hand, ext3 is a relatively slow filesystem which is on-disk
compatible with ext2, with optional full data journalling (which in some
cases actually makes it faster; mail queues are a good example). You can
upgrade to ext3 from ext2 without any hassles. There are lots of
improvements to ext2/3 all the time, such as Daniel Phillips' htree patch
which improves directory indexing performance. Because basically everyone
uses these filesystems, you can rely on them as the most heavily tested and
most likely to be improved filesystems available for Linux.
- Jeff

--
Brett Fenton
General Manager
NetRegistry Pty Ltd
___
http://www.netregistry.com.au/

Tel: +61 2 96996099  |  Fax: +61 2 96996088
PO Box 270 Broadway  |  NSW 2007, Australia
Your Total Internet Business Services Provider
Trusted by 10,000s of Oz Businesses Since 1997


This email is from NetRegistry Pty Ltd. The contents of this message are 
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The message may contain copyrighted and/or legally priviledged 
information. No person or entity other than the intended recipient may 
read, print or store this message, including any and all attached files.

The intended recipient may not forward this message to any third party 
without express written permission from NetRegistry Pty Ltd.
	
--
Brett Fenton
General Manager
NetRegistry Pty Ltd
___
http://www.netregistry.com.au/

Tel: +61 2 96996099  |  Fax: +61 2 96996088
PO Box 270 Broadway  |  NSW 2007, Australia
Your Total Internet Business Services Provider
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This email is from NetRegistry Pty Ltd. The contents of this message are 
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Re: [SLUG] Filesystems

2003-07-28 Thread Jeff Waugh
quote who=James Gregory

 Right, and since XFS is meta-data journalling (like reiser), you have no
 more protection of data integrity than with reiserfs. I have reiser on my
 laptop, and xfs on my desktop machine. As you can image, the laptop loses
 power far more often than the desktop machine does, yet I haven't been
 able to find a situation where I've been able to convince reiser to
 randomly fill my files with NULL characters. I can't say the same for XFS,
 which has trashed a postgres database, my modules.conf file, my initrd.img
 file, and other useful files. I can't tell you how happy I am that my home
 directory is mounted on NFS these days.

I had a similar experience with XFS 1.0, but not with 1.2.

 Your assertions about XFS having recovery tools are right though - I hear
 they're very good, but I've never used them.

So, this is why the XFS tools rock:

  I decided to shift my software RAID-1 system from ext3 to xfs, first by
  failing one of the disks, formatting it as XFS, copying the stuff over,
  and re-RAIDing it all against the XFS disk. It all started well. However,
  when my raidtools configuration file was not available (use mdadm at home,
  kids), I started formatting what I thought was the second RAID partition
  as ext3. Due to some autoconfiguration foo of /dev/md* definitions, it
  ended up formatting the entire XFS disk, which was the only copy at that
  stage. So, SNAFU: normal xfs filesystem, formatted as ext3, all data kaput
  (there were backups, but not of a few particularly critical things that I
  really cared about). The success of recovery depended on how much a mke2fs
  -j would barf up an xfs filesystem. Fairly okay, but still scary.

  The XFS recovery tool pulled 90% of the filesystem, and despite having an
  enormous amount of lost+found files to resort, all was well.

Lucky for me, I chose to screw up badly with XFS. :-)

- Jeff (who uses ext3 most of the time)

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