Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

2005-03-24 Thread miamimike
Larry Taylor wrote:

The Small Ant will not radiate off the end...

Indeed it will. I'm not making this up. Read what Peter Berg, designer of
Berg receivers, has to say about the tests he performed:

http://www.bergent.net/antenna_field_test.html

CONCLUSION:
Pointing a whip antenna at the plane is BAD, and pointing a rubber duck
antenna at the plane is GOOD. These measurements proved nothing new. We have
known for a long time that the antenna patterns are as described...

Mike
-- 
Winch Solenoid Safety Buzzer - http://www.vvsss.com/buzzer/
   _
  \__|__/
(O)
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RE: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread John Diniz
Here is Joe's article from Horizon Hobby website.
http://www.horizonhobby.com/Explore/Article.aspx?ArticleID=1432

John D

-Original Message-
From: Joe Wurts [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 1:13 AM
To: Soaring@airage.com
Subject: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help


Jim,

I found that the stock manual that is supplied with the radio did a pretty
good job for me in explaining the how of the programming.  From what I can
glean from your email, you are looking for more of the what or even the
why of how you set up an airplane.

I wrote up my thoughts on programming the 9303 a while ago, and sent it off
to JR.  I've heard that it is available on their website somewhere, but I've
not ever hunted it down.  I'm sure that someone on RCSE will kindly assist
here in locating the URL.  I've done some of what you are talking about,
including the softer throws for the thermal mode (along with up trim),
different aileron to rudder coupling for different flight modes, etc.

One thing that I've gotten away from, is the concept of a separate landing
mode.  I just know that I'll forget to activate the landing mode in the
stress of a difficult flight, so I just don't have a landing mode (I've seen
others that have a separate landing mode get in trouble when they forget to
enable their landing mode before landing).  I have just two switches active
on the Tx, the launch switch, and the three position flight mode switch.
The launch switch institutes the launch mode regardless of where the three
position switch is.  The flight mode switch is active when the launch mode
is not selected, and it has speed, cruise, and thermal modes.

The speed mode has a bit of down trim, little differential, little ailrud
coupling, along with the 1-2 degrees of reflex (airfoil dependent).  The
cruise mode has the trailing edge in the neutral point, neutral elevator, a
little bit more ailrud coupling, and a bit more differential in the
ailerons.  The thermal mode has about 3 degrees of camber, lots of ailrud
coupling, a bit of up elevator preset, and about the same differential as
the speed mode.  Also, I cut the aileron and elevator throws in half for the
thermal mode, which helps me to fly smoother when thermalling.  The low
differential for thermalling is because it is less draggy to use the rudder
than a spoileron for coordinating a roll input.

I have the crow on for all flight modes, as there are times that I'll forget
to be in the proper mode for landing.  One thing, I typically don't have to
worry about being in thermal mode for landing, because the sluggish plane
response in thermal mode is a very positive reminder not to start a landing
approach in thermal mode!  Also, I like having the camber slider active for
landing so that I can slip in some extra camber if I end up needing to get a
little extra float if I accidentally slow the plane down too much on final.

If the air is exceptionally turbulent, or I am doing very low level
thermalling, I'll leave the plane in the cruise mode, but add camber using
the side slider.  Other than that, and in stretching the landing, I use the
flight mode switch to define the camber, and don't bother with using the
side slider.  To me, it is easier to just put a switch in the appropriate
position dependent on what type of air that I'm in, and not have to worry
about adjusting the camber all of the time.

Another item that I do that doesn't seem to be typical, is that I always
have my elevator to camber mixing active.  It is nice to have more lift
capability when I pull some elevator, regardless of which flight mode I'm
in.

Finally, the launch mode has full span camber, typically about 12 to 15
degrees of camber.  The differential is set to between 80 and 90%, with as
much ailrud mix as possible.  The large differential is because the
trailing edge is already set to produce the maximum amount of lift out of
the wing.  If more downward deflection would produce more lift, then I'd put
it in the preset (an oversimplification, but should get the concept across).

BTW, I put in the speed/thermal amount of aileron differential in via end
point adjustments, and use the differential function to put in the required
differential for cruise and launch.

One can typically do the above setup methodology on the 9303 with the stock
supplied mixes, and you do not have to use any extra free mixes.  This is
nice because it makes it easier to hunt down the appropriate menu to make
changes.

Joe Wurts

 Date: Wed, 23 Mar 2005 21:37:48 -0500
 From: James R MacLean [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 So I have got this nifty new JR9303 radio and a beloved full house
 sailplane. I know the plane flies very well and all the servos are set up
 etc.  The flight program resides in a Futaba transmitter so I am starting
 over again pretty much.  Neutrals and reversing is a piece of cake but
 now I have five flight modes if I want them and all sorts of flexibility
 to play with I didn't have before. Here is the 

[RCSE] programming tricks

2005-03-24 Thread Oleg Golovidov
Joe,
thanks for sharing your setup tricks. I notice you always use more ail-rud 
coupling for thermal modes, both TD and HLG. What do you do during circling, 
when you need to give some opposite aileron to counteract the over-banking 
tendency?
I always disable ail-rud coupling in thermal mode for that specific reason. 
When circling, I use the left stick to give a little in rudder and, of 
course, 
the right stick to give a little out ailerons. If you enable high ratio of 
ail-rud mix during circling, any outside aileron input will screw up your 
circle. I use ail-rud coupling in cruise mode, but as soon as I start circling 
I turn it off.

Regards,
Oleg.

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RE: [RCSE] Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread John Derstine
Although I am not an engineer, I play one on RCSE...
Just kidding. If you want a meat and potatoes simple explanation of
flight modes and how easy it is to set them up see a review I wrote on
the 9303.

http://www.scalesoaring.net/EMM/9303.htm#Throttle%20hold

The flight modes are very easy to program with the use of the trim
buttons on the top of the radio, they require no use of program mixes,
just set the switch in question to a position, set trim values (on your
control surfaces), and move on to the next. the manual to me, and my
nonlinear way of thinking, makes it sound vastly more complex than it
really is.

JD
The other one...

Endless Mountain Models
http://www.scalesoaring.com
email: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

 -Original Message-
 From: James R MacLean [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, March 23, 2005 9:38 PM
 To: soaring@airage.com
 Subject: [RCSE] Programming tricks help
 
 So I have got this nifty new JR9303 radio and a beloved full house
 sailplane. I know the plane flies very well and all the servos are set
up
 etc.  The flight program resides in a Futaba transmitter so I am
starting
 over again pretty much.  Neutrals and reversing is a piece of cake but
 now I have five flight modes if I want them and all sorts of
flexibility
 to play with I didn't have before. Here is the question:  anyone have
a
 write up on programming philosophy with this radio addressing useful
 tricks or helpful tips?  I am thinking something like using the
THERMAL
 mode to enable camber control on the slider, soften up the control
 throws, add a bit of up trim, and remove aileron to rudder coupling.
 Butterfly enables only during landing mode and camber is removed.  How
 would aileron differential or aileron to flap coupling change for
SPEED
 mode? What is the best method to put in aileron differential - it can
be
 done with control throw adjustment and/or the aileron differential
 program?  As you can see the questions can go on and on.  Anyone who
 really knows this radio and their plane written down some answers?  I
 have successfully programmed, flight trimmed, and competed with my
Image.
  It all was fun and the plane (maybe not the pilot!) flew well. I
thought
 before I went through this again for my other planes, asking for
advice
 would be a good idea.  Thanks to any who respond!!
 
 Jim MacLean   Melbourne, FL
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Re: [RCSE] programming tricks

2005-03-24 Thread Jim Carlton
On Thursday 24 March 2005 09:34 am, Oleg Golovidov wrote:
 Joe,
 thanks for sharing your setup tricks. I notice you always use more ail-rud
 coupling for thermal modes, both TD and HLG. What do you do during
 circling, when you need to give some opposite aileron to counteract the
 over-banking tendency?
 I always disable ail-rud coupling in thermal mode for that specific
 reason. When circling, I use the left stick to give a little in rudder
 and, of course, the right stick to give a little out ailerons. If you
 enable high ratio of ail-rud mix during circling, any outside aileron
 input will screw up your circle. I use ail-rud coupling in cruise mode,
 but as soon as I start circling I turn it off.

 Regards,
 Oleg.

I may be incorrect but I thought a properly set up and aerodynamically stable 
plane shouldn't require outside aileron. As soon as you neutralize the 
ailerons, shouldn't the plane maintain it's bank angle?
Maybe in a perfect setup but I know a lot of my ships I have had to manually 
fly this way, too. I always assumed it was due to poor setup (differential, 
throw volume, rigging, etc) or design.

Jim
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Re: [RCSE] programming tricks

2005-03-24 Thread Oleg Golovidov
No, that is a natural tendency of all airplanes in a circling flight. The 
inside 
wing travels at a slower speed and requires a higher AoA than the outside wing 
to produce the same amount of lift. Outside aileron deflection equalizes the 
lift. The amount of deflection depends on the turning radius and speed. Very 
slow flying planes (low wing lowding) are capable of very small turn radii and 
will need a lot of outside aileron in a circling flight.
A laterally stable plane (with enough dihedral) can fly in a circling path 
without the outside ailerons deflection, but only at the expence of some 
sliding 
into the circle and the resulting extra drag. In other words, if you are not 
using some in rudder and out ailerons during a circling flight, you are not 
flying efficiently.

Regards,
Oleg.

From: Jim Carlton [EMAIL PROTECTED]

I may be incorrect but I thought a properly set up and aerodynamically stable 
plane shouldn't require outside aileron. As soon as you neutralize the 
ailerons, shouldn't the plane maintain it's bank angle?
Maybe in a perfect setup but I know a lot of my ships I have had to manually 
fly this way, too. I always assumed it was due to poor setup (differential, 
throw volume, rigging, etc) or design.

Jim

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RE: [RCSE] Safety rules - do you have them?

2005-03-24 Thread Dave Brombaugh
I was surprised that this didnt start a bigger discussion yesterday.  Safety 
is something that all of us should keep in the forefront of our minds as we go 
to the field, even though its probably not something we like to discuss.  
Its similar to getting a will  we all know how important it is, but 
its certainly not a fun/happy topic to discuss.

I received three private responses:

One person asked for a compile, as their fields only rules are You must 
be AMA, and no low high speed passes over pilots.  Both of which are good 
rules, mind you, but wow.  There are still a lot of opportunities for disaster 
with this group.

Another person sent me their groups safety rules and bylaws.  This group 
does DS; its certainly encouraging to see that folks involved in such an 
extreme sport have some rules around safe DS flying.  I admit  Ive never 
done DS, but I know that it can be extremely dangerous (and therefore, such a 
rush!)

Finally, there was a person who said that creating formal safety rules was a 
recipe for disaster.  He had some good points:
 AMA doesnt have formal safety rules.  They have a Safety Code 
(guidelines by which to live)
 Rules become points for litigation
 Rules provide loopholes for site officials and insurance providers
 This persons final statement was:  the single force powerful enough 
to destroy a club and lose a flying site is safety rules.

All three of these folks provided some interesting and valuable feedback and 
insight.  What about others?  Id love to see more input and comments on the 
topic of safety.  Even if you dont want to reply to the exchange, Id 
appreciate private replies and suggestions.  Ill be more than happy to 
provide an anonymous summary as I did above.

Thanks again for your time.
- Dave


_
From: Dave Brombaugh [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, March 23, 2005 08:39
To: soaring@airage.com
Subject: [RCSE] Safety rules - do you have them?

I tend to start decent discussions with my posts, hopefully this will be a good 
one too.

Ive been selected as the safety officer for the Seattle Area Soaring Society 
(SASS) this year.  I have been tasked with updating our Safety rules, and 
providing a nice, simple handout that covers both AMAs and SASS safety 
rules.  Im including a snippet of the rules we used from last year.  Note 
 there are some of these with which I do not necessarily agree, which is why 
Im looking for alternative ideas (and, just general experience and ideas 
from all of you out there!).

The SASS field is open for use for model rocketry, small electrics 
(Zagi-type/speed and smaller), and of course, soaring.  While this sounds like 
a recipe for disaster, weve been pretty successful so far.  Folks launching 
on the winch are very aware of people wandering around the field at/near 
launch, 

For those of you who are at a strict sailplane field  what are some of your 
safety rules?
For those of you who have combined electrics/sailplanes at the same field  
what are some of your safety rules, specifically around the interaction between 
the electric and sailplane pilots?

Finally, for those clubs with websites, could you provide me pointers to your 
safety rules online, such that I can plagiarize^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^H^Huse them as 
a potential resource? 

Thanks again for your assistance, everyone!
- Dave

SASS 2004 rules snippet:

*   AMA required (even for 27MHz Firebirds)
*   Electrics in electric area
*   4 electric pilots at a time, standing in pilot stations
*   Size limit for electrics (park flier size, stock speed 400, or as 
deemed acceptable by a member of the safety committee)
*   Prohibit Flying low over soccer fields/116th St/parking area/pits when 
occupied
*   Prohibit Launching planes from pits (area around frequency board)
*   Prohibit 1st flights away from pits
*   Check aircraft for flight worthiness
*   Winch training required to operate winch

2004 Electric Park Flier Rules 
*   All fliers must have AMA Insurance and post it on frequency board (this 
INCLUDES aircraft flown on 27MHz frequencies) 
*   Pilots MUST stand in individual pilot stations at West edge of field 
*   Maximum of 4 Park Fliers in air at a time 
*   Park fliers are limited to slow-flier stock aircraft with stock Speed 
400 motor or smaller (unless certified by member of SASS Safety Committee) 
*   Park fliers MUST limit flying to western 1/3 of field as indicated by 
marker posts (see map). No flying over the rest of field is permitted 
*   Pilots may NOT walk directly across electric field when approaching 
flying stations. Pilots should walk to the western edge of the field first, 
then proceed south (or north) to the pilot stations, being aware of other 
aircraft in the air at all times 
*   Electric assisted sailplanes are permitted to fly anywhere at 60-Acres 
and are not restricted in size or power. They are to be 

Re: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Randy Bullard
 The thermal mode has about 3 degrees of camber, lots of ailrud
coupling, a bit of up elevator preset, and about the same differential as
the speed mode.
Now this is very interesting. Someone with a much lower AMA number than mine 
used preach to me that real pilots don't us ailrud coupling. They learn how 
to fly properly with both thumbs. So now I've wasted all those years trying 
to learning how to fly with both thumbs for nothing? ;-)  In reality, I 
suspect most of the best pilots use a combination of coupling and two thumb 
flying.

Randy
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Re: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Chuck Anderson
At 11:11 AM 3/24/2005, you wrote:
 The thermal mode has about 3 degrees of camber, lots of ailrud
coupling, a bit of up elevator preset, and about the same differential as
the speed mode.
Now this is very interesting. Someone with a much lower AMA number than 
mine used preach to me that real pilots don't us ailrud coupling. They 
learn how to fly properly with both thumbs. So now I've wasted all those 
years trying to learning how to fly with both thumbs for nothing? ;-)  In 
reality, I suspect most of the best pilots use a combination of coupling 
and two thumb flying.

Randy
I didn't need aileron-rudder coupling until I could no longer get good 
single stick transmitters.  Coordinating turns was much easier when the 
rudder was the knob on top of the aileron stick.  I gave up two-stick 
transmitters back in 1971 because I could never get the right rudder input 
for slow rolls and 4-point rolls.  With single stick, I didn't need 
exponential or duel rate modes either.  Then the real Ace went out of 
business and I could not get new Micropro transmitters.  :-(

Chuck Anderson  

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RE: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread KC Soar

Ah, Yes,  I thought that way [mixing with your brain] for a while.  But once
you start flying at the limit of vision it is very difficult to see if your
inputs are anywhere near correct.  Set up properly, it is much better to let
the radio handle the mixing.
It's easy enough to put it on a switch to turn it off when you do not want
or need the mixing.

Kerry

  The thermal mode has about 3 degrees of camber, lots of ailrud 
 coupling, a bit of up elevator preset, and about the same differential 
 as the speed mode.

Now this is very interesting. Someone with a much lower AMA number than mine

used preach to me that real pilots don't us ailrud coupling. They learn how

to fly properly with both thumbs. So now I've wasted all those years trying 
to learning how to fly with both thumbs for nothing? ;-)  In reality, I 
suspect most of the best pilots use a combination of coupling and two thumb 
flying.

Randy

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[RCSE] JR-9303 musings

2005-03-24 Thread Hoopes Designs


A week or so ago, I post the email (below) regarding the JR-9303 and got
almost no response, so I thought that I might try again. Specifically, is
there a way to implement reverse differential in landing mode? 
One of the responses that I did receive, said something to the effect,
if you need to turn that much on final and you don't know how
to use the rudder, landing may be the least of your problem I
really appreciate critical humor and have been known to practice it a
bunch myself, but as I said, the plane is a 60 with no flaps, using
spoilerons for glide path control, and the v-tail only supports pitch
(one servo driving both surfaces). Further, I also mentioned that the
pilot is new to gliders, so I would really like to provide him with
sufficient control when landing. Thanks!

Hi All,
Although I'm a very BIG Airtronics Stylus fan, I have also been flying JR
since the X-347's debut. Along the way, I purchased the X-388, then a
couple of 8103s. I have used my JR radios primarily for handlaunch
because they are lighter and have longer run-times than the Stylus for
the same sized battery. Consequently, I came up with the modification for
the 388/8103
(http://www.silentflyer.org/articles/8103-launch-switch.html)
or
(http://www.hoopesdesigns.com/)
because of their lack of free-form switch assignments as
found on the Stylus.
The JR radios (10X excluded since I've never bought or owned one) have
never measured up to the capabilities of the Stylus or the Vision for
multi-servo wings, in my estimation. One of my biggest complaints was
that the JR radios lacked the side sliders. Instead, two functions
(landing and camber) were placed on the flap stick resulting in potential
pilot overload by requiring the correct position of the
Butterfly switch for the appropriate flight mode.
I have switched from the Stylus with the Advanced Helicopter card to the
8103 for electric helis because I think that the 8103 has
superior pitch and throttle curve mixing and its software has a nicer
feel than the Stylus.
With all of that said, I was anxious to get my hands on a 9303 to see if
it really measured up to the Stylus, as some have stated. A local heli
pilot, new to gliders, asked me to setup his 60 moldie with his new
9303. I have a mantra that I constantly share with the engineers in my
company that if you have to crack the manual to figure out to
power-up the product, it is too complicated. I applied the same
test to the 9303 and in a couple of minutes, I was boatin' around without
too much difficulty.

I spent about an hour setting up the plane so that it had speed, cruise,
thermal (aka reflex, normal, camber) flight modes and spoilerons for
glide path control with elevator compensation. Certainly, not very
complicated.
I couldn't see an easy way to add reverse differential when the
spoilerons were deployed so I uploaded all of the support documents from
Horizon's site. Still no solution. Along the way, I read through Joe
Wurts' setup recommendations and was surprised to see him suggesting that
one cut and swap the leads on the D/R switch to enable it for Launch
mode. A short time later, I found Hank Shorz's thoroughly documented
modification information, much of which involved a lot of cutting,
swapping and soldering. This doesn't scare me, but I was left thinking of
the average guy being told to hack up his new $600
radio.
Although I spent most of the hour learning and understanding the changes
and new additions, this same task would have taken me 10 minutes with the
Stylus and I would have had reverse differential on the spoilerons, with
no compromises.
Why would JR overlook free form switch assignments? The
Graupner MX-22 has got them (same radio, different software). Why aren't
the mixers symmetrical in function? They never have been on JR, for
example Mixer A or #1 is not the same as Mixer C
or #3. Further, if a null function were added and allowed to
be in the Master selection of the mixer, one could easily support presets
in every mixer. For this plane's setup, I used FMOD, but didn't get a
clear picture whether this would cause other problems.
So what do I think? JR has great quality, nice gimbals, desperately
needs free form switch assignments, match the documentation's
nomenclature to the radio's nomenclature, convince Airtronics to squeeze
their 92185 PCM receiver to the same size as JR's R770...yea like that'll
ever happen ;-) , stick with the nice click wheel, and knock the
sharp edges off from the software.
I didn't get a chance to look at the 9303's heli software and I would
have liked to spend more time with the radio than I did. Also, it would
be nice to know whether the radio's program memory can be re-flashed
through the DSC port or some internal connection for future updating,
thus alleviating a potential buyer's concern of being stuck
with older or buggy software.
Stylus Boy,

Tom Hoopes ([EMAIL PROTECTED])


Tom Hoopes ([EMAIL PROTECTED])




Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

2005-03-24 Thread Doug McLaren
On Wed, Mar 23, 2005 at 09:44:43PM -0800, Larry  Taylor wrote:

| The Small Ant will not radiate off the end.

Rubber duckies do.  That is what you're talking about, right?

| The sailplane after a few flight may have the Ant wire all bunched
| up next to the receiver from landing.

Really, the antenna should not be allowed to do this.  It should be
installed better.  (But mistakes do happen.)

| The longer the TX Antenna the better it is for the sailplane.

I think a better maxim is `the stock antenna is usually best' (unless
you know what you're doing.)

Taking your stock antenna, TX or RX, and replacing it with one that's
somewhat longer will probably _reduce_ performance, not improve it.

| I have seen many sailplanes that have added on wire to their RX
| Antenna just to get better range.

This is a `Bad idea', unless you know what you're doing.

| (England) but we here (USA)can get so high just a speck in the sky
| and still have control of it with our stock radios from the Hobby
| Stores.

I'm guessing they can speck it out over on the other side of the pond
with stock equipment too.

The minimum length for a good antenna is 1/4 wavelength, because
that's where it becomes resonant.  At 72 mHz, this is right at one
meter, and you'll find that most antennas, receiver and transmitter,
are right about one meter.  This is not a coincidence.

If your antenna isn't right at 1 meter, either 1) it's close enough to
one meter to work well enough, 2) there's a matching network (perhaps
the manufacturer had a nice supply of antennas that were slightly off,
and so it's cheaper to just add a coil or capacitator and use the
off-length antenna), or 3) the receiver is so bad at rejecting
interference that they're deliberately reducing the range.
*cough*Hitec Feather*cough*.

A matching network can make an antenna that's not 1/4 wavelength long
resonant, but it's still a compromise, and will reduce range.  If the
difference between the antenna length and 1/4 wavelength is small,
then the range lost is very small.

But if your antenna is electrically 1/4 wavelength long, but
physically much smaller (like with a rubber ducky, or a reduced size
receiver antenna), it will still be resonant, but the range loss is
signifigant.  But the range will still be much better than if you took
the stock antenna and simply cut it to the shorter length (making it
non resonant.)

It seems that most non-72 mHz equipment (50 mHz, 27 mHz, 35 mHz, etc.)
also uses antennas at about one meter.  (Probably because these
antennas are easy to get, and a 3 meter antenna at 27 mHz would be
unwieldy anyways.)  This equipment would almost certainly have a
matching network, probably a loading coil.

In any event, if you make this one meter antenna longer, you'll make
it so it's not resonant anymore (not even close) and you'll _reduce_
range.  (Now, if you add another 1/4 wavelength, or a multiple of
that, you'll probably slightly improve range.  But only slightly.)

Either way, the range of our equipment seems to be around 1.5 miles --
at least that's what I've heard.  I can't see my largest plane at over
half a mile well enough to fly it, so there's a lot of room for small
compromises or mistakes.  But if you get enough of these going at
once, it could result in the loss of a plane.

| Larry Taylor KF6JBG

Personally, I wish we could just get a frequency allocation in the 800
mHz or so range.  Then a good antenna could be less than 4 inches
long, making much of the need for small antennas moot.  (It would also
be ideal if the new radio equipment used spread spectrum rather than
discrete channels, removing frequency conflicts forever.  R/C heaven!
But so much for dreaming ...)

-- 
Doug McLaren, [EMAIL PROTECTED], AD5RH
Why don't cannibals eat clowns?  They taste funny.
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Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

2005-03-24 Thread Simon Van Leeuwen
Great, and accurate post Doug...

Quoting Doug McLaren [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 On Wed, Mar 23, 2005 at 09:44:43PM -0800, Larry  Taylor wrote:
 
 | The Small Ant will not radiate off the end.
 
 Rubber duckies do.  That is what you're talking about, right?
 
 | The sailplane after a few flight may have the Ant wire all bunched
 | up next to the receiver from landing.
 
 Really, the antenna should not be allowed to do this.  It should be
 installed better.  (But mistakes do happen.)
 
 | The longer the TX Antenna the better it is for the sailplane.
 
 I think a better maxim is `the stock antenna is usually best' (unless
 you know what you're doing.)
 
 Taking your stock antenna, TX or RX, and replacing it with one that's
 somewhat longer will probably _reduce_ performance, not improve it.
 
 | I have seen many sailplanes that have added on wire to their RX
 | Antenna just to get better range.
 
 This is a `Bad idea', unless you know what you're doing.
 
 | (England) but we here (USA)can get so high just a speck in the sky
 | and still have control of it with our stock radios from the Hobby
 | Stores.
 
 I'm guessing they can speck it out over on the other side of the pond
 with stock equipment too.
 
 The minimum length for a good antenna is 1/4 wavelength, because
 that's where it becomes resonant.  At 72 mHz, this is right at one
 meter, and you'll find that most antennas, receiver and transmitter,
 are right about one meter.  This is not a coincidence.
 
 If your antenna isn't right at 1 meter, either 1) it's close enough to
 one meter to work well enough, 2) there's a matching network (perhaps
 the manufacturer had a nice supply of antennas that were slightly off,
 and so it's cheaper to just add a coil or capacitator and use the
 off-length antenna), or 3) the receiver is so bad at rejecting
 interference that they're deliberately reducing the range.
 *cough*Hitec Feather*cough*.
 
 A matching network can make an antenna that's not 1/4 wavelength long
 resonant, but it's still a compromise, and will reduce range.  If the
 difference between the antenna length and 1/4 wavelength is small,
 then the range lost is very small.
 
 But if your antenna is electrically 1/4 wavelength long, but
 physically much smaller (like with a rubber ducky, or a reduced size
 receiver antenna), it will still be resonant, but the range loss is
 signifigant.  But the range will still be much better than if you took
 the stock antenna and simply cut it to the shorter length (making it
 non resonant.)
 
 It seems that most non-72 mHz equipment (50 mHz, 27 mHz, 35 mHz, etc.)
 also uses antennas at about one meter.  (Probably because these
 antennas are easy to get, and a 3 meter antenna at 27 mHz would be
 unwieldy anyways.)  This equipment would almost certainly have a
 matching network, probably a loading coil.
 
 In any event, if you make this one meter antenna longer, you'll make
 it so it's not resonant anymore (not even close) and you'll _reduce_
 range.  (Now, if you add another 1/4 wavelength, or a multiple of
 that, you'll probably slightly improve range.  But only slightly.)
 
 Either way, the range of our equipment seems to be around 1.5 miles --
 at least that's what I've heard.  I can't see my largest plane at over
 half a mile well enough to fly it, so there's a lot of room for small
 compromises or mistakes.  But if you get enough of these going at
 once, it could result in the loss of a plane.
 
 | Larry Taylor KF6JBG
 
 Personally, I wish we could just get a frequency allocation in the 800
 mHz or so range.  Then a good antenna could be less than 4 inches
 long, making much of the need for small antennas moot.  (It would also
 be ideal if the new radio equipment used spread spectrum rather than
 discrete channels, removing frequency conflicts forever.  R/C heaven!
 But so much for dreaming ...)
 
 -- 
 Doug McLaren, [EMAIL PROTECTED], AD5RH
 Why don't cannibals eat clowns?  They taste funny.
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 generally NOT in text format
 


Radius Systems
Cogito Ergo Zoom

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RE: [RCSE] Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Don Lisa Copley

While we are on the subject of programming our radios does anyone have some
good presets Aileron and Flaps in all settings for the SA 7037 airfoil? I
have a Futaba and it uses % so when ever possible I'd appreciate it to put
it in % and inches for throws.

Thanks,
Don


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Re: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Charles Eaton
Sort of along the same topic.  Has anyone else just let the plane fly when
at a high altitude?  I have just put in a few clicks of left or right so the
plane will make large circles and let it go.  Often it will find a thermal
and stay in it better than any of my flying ability.  It's interesting to
watch, it will test the boundaries of a thermal then get pulled back into it
more often than not.


- Original Message -
From: KC Soar [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Randy Bullard' [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Soaring@airage.com
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 9:56 AM
Subject: RE: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help



Ah, Yes,  I thought that way [mixing with your brain] for a while.  But once
you start flying at the limit of vision it is very difficult to see if your
inputs are anywhere near correct.  Set up properly, it is much better to let
the radio handle the mixing.
It's easy enough to put it on a switch to turn it off when you do not want
or need the mixing.

Kerry

  The thermal mode has about 3 degrees of camber, lots of ailrud
 coupling, a bit of up elevator preset, and about the same differential
 as the speed mode.

Now this is very interesting. Someone with a much lower AMA number than mine

used preach to me that real pilots don't us ailrud coupling. They learn how

to fly properly with both thumbs. So now I've wasted all those years trying
to learning how to fly with both thumbs for nothing? ;-)  In reality, I
suspect most of the best pilots use a combination of coupling and two thumb
flying.

Randy

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Re: [RCSE] Safety rules - do you have them?

2005-03-24 Thread Thomas Koszuta
I was part of our club safety commitee once upon a time and took it upon 
myself to help with the rules.  I used to write operating specs as a process 
engineer and thought that if I could do that a safe flying document would be 
easy.  My first reviewer said I was way too wordy and noone would ever 
finish reading it.  That discouraged me enough to read it a few more times 
and eventually abandon my new stuff.  We went to the old stuff saying range 
check, check that you have the right program for the model, no low passes 
over the pits, etc.

I have to admit that I am fairly safety conscious, maybe even slightly 
paranoid about how lax saiplane pilots can be.  The fact that we don't have 
a runway with a fence in front of us seems to encourage stand where you want 
and go get your plane where ever it lands and don't shout out when landing 
or launching.  I really hate when guys flying the electrics (or the slopers, 
when we are there) stand up in front of their chair, turn on the prop and 
throw it without any word, or worse, from just behind your field of vision. 
It is also hard to establish an area for this or that when your field layout 
effectively changes with wind direction.  We fly on a small field (a West 
wind makes the grass part of the field too small for a full sized histart) 
and it is hard to get any real separation of areas.  I'm curious as to how 
you your flying stations work out when the wind is straight alonn thier 
line.

I don't know if having Da Rules will lead to legal problems any more than 
not having them in place, but I do know that, in general, people will not 
follow safety procedures with anything if it is too inconvenient.  I've seen 
it in garages, flying fields and a chemical plant.  Few people will be 
safety conscious without having been personally affected by not following 
them.  Smoking is everyday proof that knowing the dangers does not 
necessarily affect behavior.

I think the big thing is enforcement.  Maybe your club has the rules better 
netrenched but i have found that too many people do not want to have the 
safety hat on for fear of offending someone with their actions.  It is hard 
to be the cop when the other flyers are your friends of many years. 
Enforcement is probably the real topic here,  not what is written on a piece 
of paper.  Who is going to be the guy that says your grounded for a week for 
violating our Safety Code item 1.3.a?  And who is going to pack up and leave 
for a week if he did?  How do you get him to do it if he refuses?  This is a 
little extreme in example, but I think the point is the same whether its a 
big offense or the same nuisance offense over and over.


Tom Koszuta
Western New York Sailplane and Electric Flyers
Buffalo, NY
- Original Message - 
From: Dave Brombaugh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: soaring@airage.com
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 11:53 AM
Subject: RE: [RCSE] Safety rules - do you have them?

I was surprised that this didnt start a bigger discussion yesterday. 
Safety is something that all of us should keep in the forefront of our minds 
as we go to the field, even though its probably not something we like to 
discuss.  Its similar to getting a will  we all know how important it is, 
but its certainly not a fun/happy topic to discuss.

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[RCSE] Anybody know of an electronic version of the Sapphire instructions

2005-03-24 Thread Thomas Koszuta



I have a kit that was started elswhere and the 
manual is missing.

Tom KoszutaWestern New York Sailplane and 
Electric FlyersBuffalo, NY


[RCSE] 14MZ and other RX's

2005-03-24 Thread Bill's Email
 FWIW I just bench tested a Berg-5 DSPII RX on channel 46, a Shadow 1 
synthesized RX, and a Hitec 555. ALL three worked fine on the bench. Of 
course they are all ppm RXs and NOT PCM.

I have NOT tested these in a plane and I am NOT saying they will work 
for you. But they did work for me. FWIW the Berg would not work with my 
9Z synthesized module.

Bill
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Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

2005-03-24 Thread miamimike
Excellent post! Lots of good information, Doug.

Here's a minor nit-pick:

(Now, if you add another 1/4 wavelength, or a multiple of
that, you'll probably slightly improve range.  But only slightly.)

I'll bet you were really talking about adding another 1/2 wavelength or
multiple of that. Adding another 1/4 wavelength would create a 1/2 wave
end-fed antenna, which would have a much higher input impedance. On the other
hand, converting a 1/4 wave antenna into a 3/4 wave antenna would make sense.

Mike
 -- 
Winch Solenoid Safety Buzzer - http://www.vvsss.com/buzzer/
   _
  \__|__/
(O)
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[RCSE] Astro Jeff weight ?

2005-03-24 Thread DUTCHMANN30
Does any one know the weight of an Astro Jeff ?


 Ron 
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]



[RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question

2005-03-24 Thread Marta Zavala
Hi all.  Does anyone know if the the JR DS168 and the Hitec 5125 wing servos
use the same gear sets?  I think so as they appear to be the same servo
except for the electronics and the JR 168 gears strip just as easily as the
5125s.   Could some one confirm this as I need to replace the gear sets on
both of my two week old JR 168s and the 5125 gear sets are available to me
right now.
Thanks, Walter

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RE: [RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question

2005-03-24 Thread Norm E. Timbs
Walter,
Do yourself a favor and pull those servos out, chuck them, and put in a set
of JR DS-368s. Then go fly worry free and have fun. Otherwise you'll
continue to buy gear sets and fix servos.
(I tested the robustness of a lot of servos for work.)
Norm
PBSS

-Original Message-
From: Marta Zavala [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 5:57 PM
To: soaring@airage.com
Subject: [RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question

Hi all.  Does anyone know if the the JR DS168 and the Hitec 5125 wing servos
use the same gear sets?  I think so as they appear to be the same servo
except for the electronics and the JR 168 gears strip just as easily as the
5125s.   Could some one confirm this as I need to replace the gear sets on
both of my two week old JR 168s and the 5125 gear sets are available to me
right now.
Thanks, Walter

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Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

2005-03-24 Thread Larry Taylor
Mike reread what bergent wrote. Look at how the test was conducted. His 
findings are correct in the way it was done. He was doing a signal strength 
test. What you don't know was how straight or inline the Antenna was to the 
Receive input of the Analyzer. If he held his radio and pointed his rubber 
ducky and it flops a little. Yes he will get a whole lot of signal as to 
pointing a ridged whip at the tester. If he had laid it on a board so that 
it was straight and the end was pointing directly at the receiver of the 
tester. Now we would have a good comparison when we talked about RF signal 
coming off the end of the Antenna.
 Do you know what 4 to 6 db loss in power is?  3db is half power and 
another 3db is half again = 1/4 power in reference to a full length Antenna 
whip.  You don't have the range when you coil up an Antenna. That's called 
loading the Antenna.
 What was also meant on the Antenna pointing at the receiver. Is that the 
coil on the end of the rubber ducky in effect is horizontal by a small 
degree and therefore radiates better than a whip. It is a much better 
antenna if you-have-to point your antenna at a receiver.Whip Antenna have 
very little surface on the tip. Also, what they don't talk about is the 
receive Antenna and how it too is directional. It won't receive worth beans 
off the end of the wire as the test shows. If you let it dangle out the end, 
it will receive allot better. Think about launching a Sailplane off a wench 
and have your TX antenna still collapsed. You can launch just fine, till you 
do the zommie. If you find out in time and pull out the Antenna you may just 
save it. I like to have the best performance from my Tx and Rx all the time. 
Any time you degrade from that setup. You reduce your margin of safety to 
keep it flying.
  The worst setup is putting the receiver wire Antenna  inside a carbon 
tube or inside a Fuse covered with Chrome Monocoat. When you shield a 
Receive Ant in a conductive material, that will reduce the receive signal. 
If you point a Antenna or reduce its radiated signal by making it smaller, 
that reduces the receive signal.
 The best setup is having a receiver Antenna exposed and dangling some. 
Using a dual conversion receiver. Good batteries at full charge. TX that has 
the full Ant whip angled up out of the Tx case.  Most people like to look 
straight at their Sailplane while flying. That normally makes the Antenna 
point at the Sailplane. So if you can angle the Ant up or even down or turn 
sideways. A little more RF will be going in the direction needed.
 If you just have to have a smaller Ant. Get one that flops over some. That 
will give you more signal than a rubber ducky that is stiff and ridged. The 
more your Sailplane can see of the Tx Ant, the better it likes it.

Larry Taylor KF6JBG
CD for the Visalia Fall Soaring Festival
2005  Oct 1st  2nd
Home: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message - 
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: soaring@airage.com
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 4:54 AM
Subject: Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

Larry Taylor wrote:
The Small Ant will not radiate off the end...
Indeed it will. I'm not making this up. Read what Peter Berg, designer of
Berg receivers, has to say about the tests he performed:
http://www.bergent.net/antenna_field_test.html
CONCLUSION:
Pointing a whip antenna at the plane is BAD, and pointing a rubber duck
antenna at the plane is GOOD. These measurements proved nothing new. We have
known for a long time that the antenna patterns are as described...
Mike
--
Winch Solenoid Safety Buzzer - http://www.vvsss.com/buzzer/
  _
 \__|__/
   (O)
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Re: [RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question

2005-03-24 Thread Tom Watson
What are you doing to them?  I've run them for two years in a Pike 
Superior with zero failures...JRs on flaps, Hitecs on ailerons.

Tom
Marta Zavala wrote:
Hi all.  Does anyone know if the the JR DS168 and the Hitec 5125 wing servos
use the same gear sets?  I think so as they appear to be the same servo
except for the electronics and the JR 168 gears strip just as easily as the
5125s.   Could some one confirm this as I need to replace the gear sets on
both of my two week old JR 168s and the 5125 gear sets are available to me
right now.
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[RCSE] Re: programming tricks

2005-03-24 Thread Joe Wurts
Oleg,

For steady state circling, yes Virginia (or South Carolina...) the left
thumb has to come into play.  As you aptly note, with my setup I have to use
additional rudder to override the ailrud mix for a coordinated turn.  The
reason that I leave the ailrud mix in, is to make the roll input (that is,
the right stick movement for those of us that fly mode two) pure.  By
pure, I mean that when I move the right stick, I get a fairly pure roll
output, without any cross-talk from other axes.

If I do not have any ailrud coupling, then when I make adjustments with the
right stick for bank angle adjustments, I get adverse yaw (the cross-talk
from a roll input into a different axis, the yaw axis).  With the ailrud
coupling, I get a roll response with little adverse yaw.  I'm good at
holding in the in rudder on a consistent basis for coordinated flight in
steady state circling, but not so good in moving the left stick in concert
with the right stick for momentary roll corrections.  The penalty is that I
get to hold in more in rudder during steady state turns.  For me, having
the ailrud mix active reduces the total pilot workload while thermalling,
as I don't have to continually wag the left stick, but just hold an amount
of in rudder that is somewhat proportional to the bank angle.  My
conclusion is that I can live with the penalty so as to get the benefits,
that being a lower amount of total stick wiggling.  Your optimum may be
different than mine...

  For the purists out there, the rudder input is a function of both bank
angle and airspeed, but one wants to be optimized, so one shouldn't  be
thermalling at excessive speeds where little in rudder is necessary.

Joe

PS Thanks for those of you that provided the link to my write-up.  I did a
quick search but could not find it.  And yes, I are an engineer... :-)

- Original Message - 
From: Oleg Golovidov [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Joe,
 thanks for sharing your setup tricks. I notice you always use more
ail-rud
 coupling for thermal modes, both TD and HLG. What do you do during
circling,
 when you need to give some opposite aileron to counteract the over-banking
 tendency?
 I always disable ail-rud coupling in thermal mode for that specific
reason.
 When circling, I use the left stick to give a little in rudder and, of
course,
 the right stick to give a little out ailerons. If you enable high ratio
of
 ail-rud mix during circling, any outside aileron input will screw up your
 circle. I use ail-rud coupling in cruise mode, but as soon as I start
circling
 I turn it off.

 Regards,
 Oleg.



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Re: [RCSE] Anybody know of an electronic version of the Sapphire instructions

2005-03-24 Thread Thomas Koszuta
Ed,

I've just been building from scratch for a bit and I was looking forward to
not having to think about what's next while I build.
I do have the plans.

Lee,

I am not quite ready to start the Sapphire, so I'm not in a big hurry yet.
I'm going to see if I can buy a copy from the NE Sailplane before we start
copying.  Thanks for the offer.  I'll let you know after I call them
tomorrow.


Thanks guys.


- Original Message - 
From: ejfranz [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Thomas Koszuta [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 8:23 PM
Subject: Re: [RCSE] Anybody know of an electronic version of the Sapphire
instructions


 Hi there,

 If you have a set of plans, all the info you need should on them. If not,
 what do you need help with?

 Ed
 - Original Message - 
 From: Thomas Koszuta [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: efranz41005 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 7:34 PM
 Subject: Re: [RCSE] Anybody know of an electronic version of the Sapphire
 instructions


 I have wood wings in my Sapphire kit.
 
  - Original Message - 
  From: efranz41005 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  To: Thomas Koszuta [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Sent: Thursday, March 24, 2005 5:32 PM
  Subject: Re: [RCSE] Anybody know of an electronic version of the
Sapphire
  instructions
 
 
 
  Hi Tom,
 
  What version do you have, the wood wing or the glass wing?
 
  Ed Franz
 
 
 
  --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Thomas Koszuta [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  wrote:
   I have a kit that was started elswhere and the manual is missing.
  
   Tom Koszuta
   Western New York Sailplane and Electric Flyers
   Buffalo, NY
 
 
 
 
 
 



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Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

2005-03-24 Thread Tom Watson
Well now,
In fiddling with a 72MHz RX in a particular plane (Pike), there were 
only two solutions that gave an adequate ground range-check:

1.  Stock length antenna dangling straight out of the cabin, 90 degrees 
to the fuse.  Quite impractical.  Any other solution involving the 
standard antenna length gave frighteningly short range.

2.  Exactly doubling the antenna length, exiting the fuse halfway down 
the boom, taped to the bottom of the boom all the way back, leaving the 
excess dangling.  Invisible from more than six feet away and glitch-free 
ranging to vision limits.

I had read earlier that as long as one kept the antenna in multiples of 
its own length, it should work.

Tom

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Excellent post! Lots of good information, Doug.
Here's a minor nit-pick:

(Now, if you add another 1/4 wavelength, or a multiple of
that, you'll probably slightly improve range.  But only slightly.)

I'll bet you were really talking about adding another 1/2 wavelength or
multiple of that. Adding another 1/4 wavelength would create a 1/2 wave
end-fed antenna, which would have a much higher input impedance. On the other
hand, converting a 1/4 wave antenna into a 3/4 wave antenna would make sense.
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Re: [RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question

2005-03-24 Thread Marta Zavala
Sounds similar to what Im doing with them.  JRs on flaps, 5125s ailerons.
Using
them in a Trinity slope racer as the wing is so thin its hard to fit much
else.
Landed in nice soft ice plant yesterday, raised flaps on landing but I guess
not soon enough, both flaps stripped.  I did have a bit of tungsten on
board, guess the 168s just dont have the cajones to handle it. Was also
flying my Acacia3
at 10lbs, same conditions, never had a problem with servos stripping, ever,
as it has 368s in it. Will probably end up using 368s in the Trinity even
though they dont quite fit. 168s simply just suck!
Walter
-Original Message-
From: Tom Watson [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Marta Zavala [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: soaring@airage.com soaring@airage.com
Date: Thursday, March 24, 2005 7:11 PM
Subject: Re: [RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question


What are you doing to them?  I've run them for two years in a Pike
Superior with zero failures...JRs on flaps, Hitecs on ailerons.

Tom


Marta Zavala wrote:
 Hi all.  Does anyone know if the the JR DS168 and the Hitec 5125 wing
servos
 use the same gear sets?  I think so as they appear to be the same servo
 except for the electronics and the JR 168 gears strip just as easily as
the
 5125s.   Could some one confirm this as I need to replace the gear sets
on
 both of my two week old JR 168s and the 5125 gear sets are available to
me
 right now.

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Re: [RCSE] BEC ESC?

2005-03-24 Thread Jay Hunter
Mike hit the nail on the head, BEC Esc's can only handle 3-4 servos...
 you will need an external BEC if you want to fly with 6 servos.  I
use the SBEC...


On Wed, 23 Mar 2005 17:59:25 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Howard Mark (Mark Howard?) wrote:
 
 Anybody make a BEC ESC suitable for an unlimited size sailplane (speed 600) 
 - 50 amps or so?
 Needs to run 6 servos. Most ESC's recommend only 2 or 3 sevos.
 
 If you don't want to use a separate receiver battery pack then you need
 either a UBEC:
 
 http://www.hobby-lobby.com/ubec.htm
 
 or an S-BEC:
 
 http://www.firmtronics.com/htm_pages/switch_mode_becs.htm#1
 
 Mike
 --
 Winch Solenoid Safety Buzzer - http://www.vvsss.com/buzzer/
_
   \__|__/
 (O)
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-- 
Jay Hunter
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Re: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Michael Lachowski

Joe Wurts wrote:
Another item that I do that doesn't seem to be typical, is that I always
have my elevator to camber mixing active.  It is nice to have more lift
capability when I pull some elevator, regardless of which flight mode I'm
in.
The elevator to camber mix working the full TE is something a lot of 
folks usually have a problem tuning the travels on.  When I set up a 
model, one of the earliest things I do is make sure I can get the entire 
TE of the wing moving in unison up at least 5 degrees and down 15 
degrees.  The 9303 is a little more forgiving in this area because of 
how it sets launch preset.  It only needs to work around the +/- 5 
degree area.

Some users of the 8103, 3xx, 7xx type radios sometimes find that there 
is not enough mix from flaps to the ailerons and the ailerons don't move 
enough to match the flap travel.  This is a result of the differences in 
linkages for moving ailerons vs getting 90 degrees on the flaps. One 
trick to work around that limit is to increase aileron travel. To avoid 
the aileron becoming too sensitive, set the dual rates to less than 100 
to back down the travel from your stick inputs.  Usually you can add 20% 
to your aileron travel limits and then set the dual rate setting to 80%.

Don't be afraid to try the down elevator to reflex side of things. Some 
airfoils can benefit from a fairly substantial amount of reflex with 
down elevator.  Way more than you would ever imagine.

The other mix I often find missing is using the flaps as ailerons. The 
flaps should be moving with the ailerons at 30-50% of the aileron travel.

If you get the ailerons and flaps moving together and put in elevator to 
camber mixing, you will be amazed at how much nicer your model flies.
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Re: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread James V. Bacus
I hope you guys are not just skim reading this stuff, these guys appear to 
be in quite a sharing mood in this thread.  Good info here.  8-)

At 10:06 PM 3/24/2005, Michael Lachowski wrote:

Joe Wurts wrote:
Another item that I do that doesn't seem to be typical, is that I always
have my elevator to camber mixing active.  It is nice to have more lift
capability when I pull some elevator, regardless of which flight mode I'm
in.
The elevator to camber mix working the full TE is something a lot of folks 
usually have a problem tuning the travels on.  When I set up a model, one 
of the earliest things I do is make sure I can get the entire TE of the 
wing moving in unison up at least 5 degrees and down 15 degrees.  The 9303 
is a little more forgiving in this area because of how it sets launch 
preset.  It only needs to work around the +/- 5 degree area.

Some users of the 8103, 3xx, 7xx type radios sometimes find that there is 
not enough mix from flaps to the ailerons and the ailerons don't move 
enough to match the flap travel.  This is a result of the differences in 
linkages for moving ailerons vs getting 90 degrees on the flaps. One trick 
to work around that limit is to increase aileron travel. To avoid the 
aileron becoming too sensitive, set the dual rates to less than 100 to 
back down the travel from your stick inputs.  Usually you can add 20% to 
your aileron travel limits and then set the dual rate setting to 80%.

Don't be afraid to try the down elevator to reflex side of things. Some 
airfoils can benefit from a fairly substantial amount of reflex with down 
elevator.  Way more than you would ever imagine.

The other mix I often find missing is using the flaps as ailerons. The 
flaps should be moving with the ailerons at 30-50% of the aileron travel.

If you get the ailerons and flaps moving together and put in elevator to 
camber mixing, you will be amazed at how much nicer your model flies.
Jim
Downers Grove, IL
Member of the Chicago SOAR club, and Team JR
AMA 592537LSF 7560 Level IV   R/C Soaring blog at www.jimbacus.net
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Re: [RCSE] Re: programming tricks

2005-03-24 Thread James V. Bacus
Being a software type of engineer myself, I always thought of that as 
overloading my ail/rud mix.  8-)  (I do the same thing)

At 09:21 PM 3/24/2005, Joe Wurts wrote:
As you aptly note, with my setup I have to use
additional rudder to override the ailrud mix for a coordinated turn.
Jim
Downers Grove, IL
Member of the Chicago SOAR club, and Team JR
AMA 592537LSF 7560 Level IV   R/C Soaring blog at www.jimbacus.net
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Re: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Michael Lachowski

Joe Wurts wrote:
Finally, the launch mode has full span camber, typically about 12 to 15
degrees of camber.  The differential is set to between 80 and 90%, with as
much ailrud mix as possible.  The large differential is because the
trailing edge is already set to produce the maximum amount of lift out of
the wing.  If more downward deflection would produce more lift, then I'd put
it in the preset (an oversimplification, but should get the concept across).
If you have an 8103 or 7xx or 3xx radio and wish you had another 
differential setting for launch mode, you can do this with a mixer.  Set 
up a programmable mixer and mix AILE - FPRN.  Turn this mixer on with 
the same switch you use for launch mode.  Adjust the mix values to get 
your differential.  Note that the mixer values will be positive in one 
direction and negative in the other direction.

(Or get a 9303 and you have a different differential setting for every 
flight mode)
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Re: [RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question

2005-03-24 Thread Tom Watson
OK - that explains it.  I would agree that the 168s in a loaded sloper 
is probably a bit light.  TD ships in the 70-80 oz range is a more 
reasonable application.

Putting together a Furio F3B plane with the 168s on ailerons, but for 
flaps I stuck with the 368s.

Tom
Marta Zavala wrote:
Sounds similar to what Im doing with them.  JRs on flaps, 5125s ailerons.
Using
them in a Trinity slope racer as the wing is so thin its hard to fit much
else.
Landed in nice soft ice plant yesterday, raised flaps on landing but I guess
not soon enough, both flaps stripped.  I did have a bit of tungsten on
board, guess the 168s just dont have the cajones to handle it. 
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Re: [RCSE] Re: Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Chuck Anderson
Finally!  A really useful thread by real experts.  Lets have more of these.
Chuck Anderson 

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RE: [RCSE] Programming tricks help

2005-03-24 Thread Don Lisa Copley
Wing Span 115.25 Chord (widest point) 9.5 Horizontal Flying Stab 24 Nose
to rudder 55
Thanks in advance
-Don
---
Subject: RE: [RCSE] Programming tricks help
They can't put it in inches, it depends on the span of the aircraft.  They
use percent so that it can be applicable to all aircraft with that foil.  So
you may want to send out a follow up post with the span of your aircraft.

John
---
Subject: RE: [RCSE] Programming tricks help


While we are on the subject of programming our radios does anyone have some
good presets Aileron and Flaps in all settings for the SA 7037 airfoil? I
have a Futaba and it uses % so when ever possible I'd appreciate it to put
it in % and inches for throws.

Thanks,
Don


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[RCSE] Re: programming tricks

2005-03-24 Thread Oleg Golovidov
OK, got it, thanks a lot!
Do you think this will work in North Carolina also? :-)

Joe Wurts wrote:
 
 Oleg,
 
 For steady state circling, yes Virginia (or South Carolina...) the left
 thumb has to come into play.  As you aptly note, with my setup I have to use
 additional rudder to override the ailrud mix for a coordinated turn.
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[RCSE] WOW! Only the SHADOW 3 RX...knows, See it at Toledo!

2005-03-24 Thread GordySoar



WOW and WOW!!!

Just got two of the new Shadow 3, yep that's right 3 not 1, the 
new7 channel xtal-less, programmable, cascadable,DSP,with triple 
lost signal'hold' function...receivers!

The S3 had significant feature enhancements over the Shadow 1.

It is nowa full 7 servo system, versus 6 servo with 7channel 
flexibility as the S1 was.(7 servo plug-ins, that's enough for the Pike's servos 
and the Picolario!)
(for those of you afraid of the word 
'programmable', its all done with the touch of one button!)
It now has three programmable 'lost signal hold' options...
1) last good signal 'no movement'---not powered hold, but 
not glitched by lost signal.
2)Last good signal 'hold position' --servos are actually 
'held' by the RX 
3) "Programmed Set and Hold" (my term) Move 
the surfaces to positions where you would like them to go to IF the TX signal is 
lost or distracted, then use the Shadow's patented One Touch program button to 
memorize those settings.

No crystals needed EVER AGAIN...the Shadow3 allows you to 
simply dial the frequency to match your TX, any brand TX...use the One Touch 
Button and the Shadow3 'knows' your TX...not just it's frequency but YOUR TX's 
'finger print'! To the point where another TX same freq will not operate 
the Shadow3. (NO that's not saying you can fly around with two TX's on the 
same freq!!! That's goofy thinking. The signal is still an FM signal and 
two at once is still like listening to two women talking at once). 
Its the DSP function that does that part...and it is extremely agressive 
about letting good bits only of signal thru to the servos!

AND Pin Mapping capabilitywhat's that? It means 
you can tell the Shadow3 to listen to any channels between 1 
and 14! So you can program one to listen to 1 thru 7, and a second (slave) 
to listen to 8 thru 14 for those big scale ships...Cascadability means you can 
turn two Shadow3 7 channel RX's into ONE 14 channel...or just use two in one 
plane, one in the wing to keep wing servo wires short and one in the fuse for 
the rest of the functions...two tiny7's become one tiny 14...
Onany Frequency72mhzOR 
75mhz! Yes you can use the same Shadow3 in your plane or in your 
car/boat applications. Just use the two dial Programmer to set it all up 
and all with one Touch to lock it each function in...as needed. 
Once set, it stays.
Available from Kennedy Composites first at the TOLEDO Weak Signals RC 
Show, April 1 weekend. He has a limited number to sell there, so don't 
miss out!
You might even see me there..and yep the Digital Volz Servos on 
display.
Barry Kennedy told me that he will also have AVA's and Graphites there for 
sale and likely will have a show special on servos and sailplanes..and even on 
the JR9303 TX's, an excellent match for use with the Shadow3. (specially now 
that you guys got all those pregramming tips from JW and Mike L! :-)
BLASTERS are sold out, but Barry will have a sign up sheet there for those 
of you who want to first on the waiting list.

Gordy
Back from Canada, off to Milwaukee



RE: [RCSE] JR/Hitec servo question

2005-03-24 Thread Loren Blinde
I was wondering sort of the same thing about comparing the two servos.
But my question is:  Why, when I plug in both brands, with no load, do the 
Hitec servos make this funny sound like distant morse code in a WW2 
submarine movie, while the JR's are dead silent?

And presuming that there's some current drain involved in making those 
sounds, why would I want to use Hitec?

Newbie to this digital servo stuff,
Loren
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Re: [RCSE] 51 MHz base loaded antenna for 9303

2005-03-24 Thread Doug McLaren
On Thu, Mar 24, 2005 at 07:41:02PM -0800, Tom Watson wrote:

| In fiddling with a 72MHz RX in a particular plane (Pike), there were 
| only two solutions that gave an adequate ground range-check:

A range check where you collapse the TX antenna is hardly a scientific
test, but it does catch gross errors (like where you accidently cut
the RX antenna wire when you install it!) so it's a good thing.

But it should also show just how badly you can hurt your range by
simply cutting the antenna.  Doing a similar change to your RX antenna
length will have a similiar affect on range.

| 2.  Exactly doubling the antenna length, exiting the fuse halfway down 
| the boom, taped to the bottom of the boom all the way back, leaving the 
| excess dangling.  Invisible from more than six feet away and glitch-free 
| ranging to vision limits.

Is the fuse made of carbon fiber or covered with something else that
conducts?  If the antenna is being shielded, then absolutely, anything
that gets some of the antenna out of that shielding will improve
things, even if it's not quite right.

| I had read earlier that as long as one kept the antenna in multiples of 
| its own length

Keeping it a multiple of the antenna length is better than say 1.5
lengths, but as Mike says, it messes up the impedance and will
probably reduce range.

| it should work.

Ultimately, with antennas, just about everything works.  It's just
that some things work better than others.

| [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
...

| I'll bet you were really talking about adding another 1/2
| wavelength or multiple of that. Adding another 1/4 wavelength would
| create a 1/2 wave end-fed antenna, which would have a much higher
| input impedance. On the other hand, converting a 1/4 wave antenna
| into a 3/4 wave antenna would make sense.

Yes you're right.  I made a typo.

-- 
Doug McLaren, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
All generalizations are dangerous, even this one.  --Alexandre Dumas
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