Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread seva

yes indeed. perfect example.
and easily applied to gaming (i use that adjective with tongue 
approaching cheek).
imagine the laser quest with HUD in a room, with virtual fighters, 
and true sound placement around you. kids would (of all ages) pony up 
large money for such an experience.


but for me, i'd really like some tools to use in film mixing (even 
with the distributed Ls and Rs speakers). anyone on the list care to 
tell me what tools might be best, or why it just won't work? the 
idea is to simply improve location and immersive aspects of film 
sound, whether played in a theatre or in home theatre.  (yes, assume 
the home has a decent home theatre playback, and by decent, i include 
something like a Bose-qulality system with 5 small satellites --not 
full range-- and appropriate sub, such as the one bob ludwig uses at 
Gateway for clients to listen on as a real world living room).


would G format *not* benefit this type of setup at all? (yes! assume 
the speakers are in the right places, ITU layout).





At 8:38 -0400 4/11/12, Neil Waterman wrote:
We have been using ambisonics for several years now to provide 
immersive soundfields for use within the flight simulation and 
training environments. Prior to this we were using gain panning that 
was restrictive and highly coupled to each installation. The use of 
ambi allows us to port a model from one implementation to another 
with little modification to the underlying sound simulation model.


Cheers, Neil

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Re: [Sursound] Can anyone help with my dissertation please? New Title and questions...

2012-04-12 Thread seva


was it not true that the UK did not, or would not, help to support 
the ambisonic fledgling business due to some frustrating legal 
restriction? this was a major point in the killing of the launch.


in addition, when MAG openly criticized (and mathematically gutted) 
the Quad stuff, he did not make friends with many in the industry and 
they made sure he was sidelined.




At 2:26 +0100 4/11/12, Cara Gleeson wrote:

To all,

I've emailed a few of you individually and am in the process of writing to
others (although I couldn't establish everyones email address'
unfortunately due to a few different names appearing under the same post).
To those that haven't received such an email, thank you for your links and
audio, I have a few more questions...

Absolutely agree my original dissertation question completley lacked
focused and clarity.
Taking onboard what all of you have said my dissertation question is:

*'Given ambisonic's lack of commercial success and lack of* context/content
(?), *why has it persisted for so many years?' OR:
'Given ambisonic's lack of commercial success, why has it persisted for so
many years?'

To also emphasise what is currently being done and what improvements could
be possibly implemented in ambisonic technology for the future?*
***
My literary review*
I also wonder, other than Michael Gerzons biography and a few online
articles as to why ambisonics didn't take off and its now 'coming of age',
would I just explain for the literature review that there really isn't much
literature available for my question, however I have read around the
subject and finding out from the BBC's research department and the experts
(yourselves) and AES conferences and papers as to what has been done over
the years and what is currently being researched? A friend of mine kindly
gave me some  literature on social theory (taking political agendas with a
'pinch of salt'!) and postmodernism. Would this be useful literature to
relate to consumerism and some of the general publics disinterest in new
technolgogy and lack of means?? *Once again am I off target there for
putting that in my literary review?
*
*How do I structure my main text, any suggestions of appropriate subtitles?*
I've read a few books on 'how to write a dissertation' and looked at some
online resources, ive written out the structure below but what I'm asking
for is ideas/subtitles (worded better) for 'the main body of text' which is
in bold.

*Title page
*Acknowledgements
*Abstract
*Introduction
*Methodology
*Literary review
Main body of text

- Few chapters on why ambisonics didn't take off as a commercial household
product...and in other ways..
-Perhaps start with a chapter on what is ambisonics and Blumlein history or
not bother?? I've been given the impression when you write a dissertation
the reader may have no or little knowledge of the subject so a few areas
need to be explained to the reader. Im not sure can anyone help? I've never
been shown how to write a dissertation, believe me I've been asking people
but the answers are rather vague. All I seem to get told is what common
sense would say that every 10,000 word essay has a beginning, middle and
end, would appreciate further elaboration greatly please! I'm used to
writing shorter essays, 10,000 words must seem so short to you all but it's
a new challenge for me!
...Back to early subchapters:
-The failure of quad tarnishing the reputation of surround sound formatting
in the 1970's
-?
-?
- From reading your articles...'Lack of funding backed into ambisonic
technology twenty plus years ago? Pragmatism? Practicalities..
- Make a point that do we really need ambisonics for household use and all
genres of music? Perhaps though great for the enthusiast hearing a B format
recording recreating through listening in ambisonic format the acoustics of
the original room. Unpractical and not interesting to many of public.
Impracticle for consumer households until technolgy adapted or fused with
other technolgies, using less speakers, compatible software/hardware. So
leading to ambisonics failure in 'household sound system sense' HOWEVER!
Not in these ways
-Few chapters on what has kept ambisonics in existance...
-The enthusiasts have helped creating... Wigware plugins, MAXmsp...
-?
-?
-Looking at current technologies...
-Reasearch (the vast amount..)
-3D cinema
-Military training technology
- The implications on medicine such as audio technologies
-The implications on how surround sound formats can have on music itself?
-Binaural 3D sound through headphones (particularly to use for training,
gaming, medicine (?) applications)perhaps for gaming and training in
accordance with J Dome (visual dome for gaming and training giving the
participant  110 degrees of visual information rather than the typical
forty degree view with a usual flat monitor most of us use).
-?
-What could be improved/implemented on in the future**...
*-?
-?

*Conclusion/discussions - *inc. as a success as a domestic 

Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread Martin Leese
seva s...@soundcurrent.com wrote:
...
 but for me, i'd really like some tools to use in film mixing (even
 with the distributed Ls and Rs speakers). anyone on the list care to
 tell me what tools might be best, or why it just won't work? the
 idea is to simply improve location and immersive aspects of film
 sound, whether played in a theatre or in home theatre.

Cinemas are hostile environments for
Ambisonics.  Theatre managers want to cram
in as many paying punters as possible so,
inevitably, some of them end up close to a
surround speaker.  Low order Ambisonics has
trouble with this.

While we happily denigrate 5.1, it is always
worth remembering that it was designed to
work in these hostile environments.  Chris
Travis expressed this succinctly in a post in
October 2008:

|| Surround sound in cinemas is less ambitious
|| than many people assume.  This is a matter
|| of practicality, given the number/spread of
|| the seats.

Regards,
Martin
-- 
Martin J Leese
E-mail: martin.leese  stanfordalumni.org
Web: http://members.tripod.com/martin_leese/
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Re: [Sursound] Can anyone help with my dissertation please? New Title and questions...

2012-04-12 Thread Martin Leese
seva s...@soundcurrent.com

 was it not true that the UK did not, or would not, help to support
 the ambisonic fledgling business due to some frustrating legal
 restriction? this was a major point in the killing of the launch.

I assume by the UK you mean the UK
Government.  The UK Government, through the
National Research Development Corporation,
strongly supported the development of
Ambisonics; they paid for it.  While the NRDC
had strange ideas on how to market
Ambisonics, there were no legal restrictions on
them doing so.

 in addition, when MAG openly criticized (and mathematically gutted)
 the Quad stuff, he did not make friends with many in the industry and
 they made sure he was sidelined.

This looks like a reference to the obituary of
MAG by Barry Fox, visit:
http://members.tripod.com/martin_leese/Ambisonic/faq_latest.html#SECTION26

Most of MAG's criticisms were targeted at the
SQ system.  My impression is that it was CBS
who made enemies inside the industry, not
MAG.  For a different perspective on this, read
the comments by Peter Scheiber at the end of
a 1986 article in MultiChannelSound by William
Sommerwerck.  This article is available on my
Google Site under Ambisonic stuff; visit:
https://sites.google.com/site/mytemporarydownloads/

Regards,
Martin
-- 
Martin J Leese
E-mail: martin.leese  stanfordalumni.org
Web: http://members.tripod.com/martin_leese/
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Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread Richard Dobson

On 12/04/2012 18:31, Martin Leese wrote:

sevas...@soundcurrent.com  wrote:
...

but for me, i'd really like some tools to use in film mixing (even
with the distributed Ls and Rs speakers). anyone on the list care to
tell me what tools might be best, or why it just won't work? the
idea is to simply improve location and immersive aspects of film
sound, whether played in a theatre or in home theatre.


Cinemas are hostile environments for
Ambisonics.

...


Possibly I simply haven't been to enough high-spec cinemas, but I tend 
to the opinion that cinemas are fairly hostile environments for audio 
generally. Too often, dialogue + foley + sfx + music = a mess, immersive 
or otherwise.  A person may see a film once in the cinema, but maybe 
many times at home, so strategically, at least, the latter should 
arguably be the priority.


Richard Dobson

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Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread Ronald C.F. Antony
On 12 Apr 2012, at 22:27, Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org wrote:

 First order definitely isn't good enough. As long a you insist that
 one can't go up in order, just forget about it all.

Tell that Meridian, and all their customers who have enjoyed immensely not only 
listening to horizontal-only 1st order Ambisonics, but also to 1st order 
horizontal-only Ambisonics crippled by UHJ matrix-encoding constraints.

So maybe you should forget about it all, because there are plenty of people who 
enjoy that which you claim one should forget about. It's these sort of phrases 
that killed the potential adoption of Ambisonics a few years ago. The nice 
thing, people keep outing themselves...

It's exactly this elitist attitude that keeps the ball from moving. 1st order 
is thoroughly enjoyable, and were it not for the not-so-smooth DACs maybe some 
other digital sins that Onkyo did in it's 808 receiver, I'd be a happy camper 
with that setup, but the sound quality of that device can't compete with a 
clean stereo amp, so it's surround vs. good sound. Some day, I'll fix that by 
using an old computer as a processor, and some high-end DAC as converter, and 
then I'll have the best of both. And I'll still massively prefer 
UHJ-1st-order-Ambisonics on four speakers over plain stereo.

Ronald
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Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread HAIGELBAGEL PRODUCTIONS

On 13/04/2012 12:13 AM, seva wrote:
but for me, i'd really like some tools to use in film mixing (even 
with the distributed Ls and Rs speakers). anyone on the list care to 
tell me what tools might be best, or why it just won't work? the 
idea is to simply improve location and immersive aspects of film 
sound, whether played in a theatre or in home theatre.
Have you tried SPAT from IRCAM? It's pretty good and has sped up 
workflow for film mixing.


Cheers,

Haig
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Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread Steven Dive
Meridian may be expensive, too, but at least they are sticking with  
Ambisonics. Full horizontal 1st order B-format is now included in  
their decoders, as well as UHJ, superstereo and Trifield. Oh, and I'm  
a Meridian customer enjoying one of the few (only?) current domestic  
ambisonic decoders. Still damned expensive, so I've not replaced mine  
for nearly 15 years.


I could just about cope with full 2nd order horizontal (6 speakers)  
but not 3rd with eight speakers in my typically small UK sitting room.  
Height is out of the question, People clearly put 5 and sometimes 7  
speakers in their listening/entertainment rooms (in all sorts of odd  
places, though), so G-format should be possible, too (up to 3rd  
order?). For home use, I use superstereo with the TV and, as long as  
the width control is kept narrow-ish, centrally based sounds tie in  
well with what's happening on-screen. Sounds-off, such as doors  
closing and people speaking about to come into the image from left or  
right, can give a nicely widened perspective on a performance. I've  
only really been used to UHJ as a home user so I'm looking forward to  
full 1st order for music, classical and otherwise. I'd love to try UHJ  
with the TV. I suspect the dominance of a large TV image will tend to  
direct (sharpen?) perception of sound source positions on a TV screen,  
as happens anyway with TV speakers placed well off centre. Cinema may  
be a non-starter but not home use.


IMHO I can't see how FOA isn't  clearly worth promoting along with up  
to 3rd order G-format decodes for 5.1/7.1 setups for home users.  
Basically, get UHJ and, while we are at it, superstereo into people's  
homes, then get on with full 1st and higher orders.


Steve

On 12 Apr 2012, at 22:05, Fons Adriaensen wrote:


On Thu, Apr 12, 2012 at 10:47:04PM +0200, Ronald C.F. Antony wrote:
On 12 Apr 2012, at 22:27, Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org  
wrote:



First order definitely isn't good enough. As long a you insist that
one can't go up in order, just forget about it all.


Tell that Meridian, and all their customers who have enjoyed  
immensely not only listening to horizontal-only 1st order  
Ambisonics, but also to 1st order horizontal-only Ambisonics  
crippled by UHJ matrix-encoding constraints.


First order is certainly fine for classical orchestral music,
and I enjoy that as well even without Meridian's help.
But that will reach a minoriy classical music lovers audience
only. And first order fails rather miserably for anything else
compared to 5.1 which is what people already have and can compare
with. It won't produce a stable front channel for movie sound,
nor has it the the required spatial definition for effects that
work outside a very small sweet spot. And what's the problem with
five or seven channels anyway ?

This has nothing to do with 'elitism'. Try selling 256-color
computer displays to today's consumers. Won't work even if they
would do fine for 99% of all practical computer applications.
It's too late for that. Technology has moved on, and people
know it.

Ciao,

--
FA

A world of exhaustive, reliable metadata would be an utopia.
It's also a pipe-dream, founded on self-delusion, nerd hubris
and hysterically inflated market opportunities. (Cory Doctorow)

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Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread Ronald C.F. Antony

On 12 Apr 2012, at 23:05, Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org wrote:

 On Thu, Apr 12, 2012 at 10:47:04PM +0200, Ronald C.F. Antony wrote:
 On 12 Apr 2012, at 22:27, Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org wrote:
 
 First order definitely isn't good enough. As long a you insist that
 one can't go up in order, just forget about it all.
 
 Tell that Meridian, and all their customers who have enjoyed immensely not 
 only listening to horizontal-only 1st order Ambisonics, but also to 1st 
 order horizontal-only Ambisonics crippled by UHJ matrix-encoding constraints.
 
 First order is certainly fine for classical orchestral music,
 and I enjoy that as well even without Meridian's help.

It works also for all sorts of other music that wants to create swirling sound 
scapes, etc.

We're not trying to help blind people to target shoot by sound, we're 
essentially looking for artificial musical sound effects and natural sounding 
ambience.

 But that will reach a minoriy classical music lovers audience
 only. And first order fails rather miserably for anything else
 compared to 5.1 which is what people already have and can compare
 with.

Essentially nobody listens to music in surround format, particularly not in a 
mass market. Also, I rather have less precise spatial resolution than what 
might be achievable with 5.1, but have it sound natural, not the sound out of 
speakers that most 5.1 productions end up having.

Besides, G-Format would also end up being 5.1.

 It won't produce a stable front channel for movie sound,
 nor has it the the required spatial definition for effects that 
 work outside a very small sweet spot.

Movies have no reason to switch to Ambisonics. The visual dominates the ear, 
and so there's no need for natural sound, because we're absorbed by the 
movie, and the movie studios are not going to change their production workflow 
or their love affair with DTS/Dolby anytime soon.
So Ambisonics for movies is utterly irrelevant, at least until such point that 
it has proven to be a resounding success in music.

 And what's the problem with
 five or seven channels anyway ? 

Three things: cost, cost, and cost.

The cardboard speakers that ship with affordable 5.1 systems are not suitable 
for music, and anything halfway acceptable is on a good sale at least 
$250/speaker, which means with four speakers you're at or above $1k, add a 
decent four channel amp, cables, speaker stands, etc. and you're well above the 
typical consumer price level already.

This isn't about what grant money can buy in a computer lab, this is what a 
waiter, someone making $1500/month, etc. i.e. the typical iPad/AppleTV buyer 
could afford, not what a doctor or lawyer would buy if only they had a clue 
about technology.

 This has nothing to do with 'elitism'. Try selling 256-color
 computer displays to today's consumers. Won't work even if they
 would do fine for 99% of all practical computer applications.
 It's too late for that. Technology has moved on, and people
 know it.

Technology hasn't moved on. 5.1 is 4.0 plus a crappy center speaker that has a 
totally different tonal quality and never blends with the other four lousy 
speakers, plus a subwoofer to make up for the fact that the other speakers are 
lousy. Four full-range speakers in a 4.0 configuration is better than what 99% 
of people have in their homes, and cost near what they could possibly afford. 
To talk about higher channel count is totally disregarding economic realities.

Further, it's also not about Madonna or some stars who have the budget and 
access to engineers who might actually understand what they are doing. This is 
about the majority of musicians who record themselves, or who go to some local 
dude with a computer and analog mixing desk that sounds horrible but looks 
impressive to have their music produced. These people are not going to ever 
understand spherical harmonics, nth order something or another. They can 
intuitively grasp front-back, left-right and mono. They will be able to make a 
stereo CD (UHJ), and have an extra gimmick to sell: now you can listen to your 
CD in surround sound.

Nobody is talking about stable images, just as little as The Beatles stereo 
recordings were Blumlein stereo. But they can make sounds swirl around, and 
people who do location recording can get a decent ambience.

All of that is better than what is accessible to most consumers, musicians, and 
recording studios today. It is breadth that will get something like this going.

It's not the best that is winning, but the most accessible. Once limited 
Ambisonics is sufficiently adopted, then it's time to show that there's more to 
this. You're not going to get people to mix single tracks with the channel 
count that e.g. 2nd order requires unless there's already established demand 
for surround music. There are also no decent tools around, no DAWs with 
built-in support for 2nd or 3rd order Ambisonic production, and they won't be, 
because nobody is going 

Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread Ronald C.F. Antony
On 13 Apr 2012, at 00:53, Steven Dive stevend...@mac.com wrote:

 IMHO I can't see how FOA isn't  clearly worth promoting [...] Basically, get 
 UHJ and, while we are at it, superstereo into people's homes, then get on 
 with full 1st and higher orders.

Amen. Can't feed a baby with a steak.

Ronald
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Re: [Sursound] OT: Spatial music

2012-04-12 Thread Stefan Schreiber

Steven Dive wrote:




IMHO I can't see how FOA isn't  clearly worth promoting along with up  
to 3rd order G-format decodes for 5.1/7.1 setups for home users.  
Basically, get UHJ and, while we are at it, superstereo into people's  
homes, then get on with full 1st and higher orders.


Steve



Steve, Anthony:

In which sense is UHJ and superstereo a viable alternative to 5.1 
surround, if 5.1 is clearly better than any 2-channel system can be?


You should introduce something which exceeds the existing solutions, not 
going back to something which fits into the stereo distribution chain. 
We already had this.


I have written that you could decode a 3rd order .AMB file on a 4 or 6 
speaker home installation, for example ignoring the 2nd and 3rd order 
components. 8 speakers would be even better, but less is still possible.


(You can watch a 1080p movie on an underspecified SD television, or a 
720 line TV. The loudspeaker number above  is just the equivalent. 
Downsizing a format to a device with lower resolution is mostly not an 
issue. You also can watch a photo on a computer screen, even if the 
resolution of a current digital camera is certainly much higher than any 
computer monitor can show.)



Anthony: You should read what people (this means: me! :-) ) say, not 
what you would like to read. For example, I never said anywhere that 
music should be distributed on BD discs. (Have been here a long time 
before. This is probably just history. IMO the distribution of surround 
music via UHJ stereo tracks belongs into the same category. Listen to 
UHJ if available and if you can decode this, but don't promote this for 
the future practical distribution of surround, because 5.1 already 
exists.)


I said that Apple doesn't support BD  movies  on any  Mac OS version. 
I don't buy into the excuse that the Blu-ray DRM (AACA/BD+  support) 
would break the Mac OS architecture, which would be a longer 
discussion. But I have actually more important things to do than to 
discuss these issues here, honestly. (Historically: Apple had pretended 
they would finally support Blu-Ray, in 2005/2006. They didn't tell it 
would not be possible. The bag of hurt story was invented way later.  )


I don't have to promote Ambisonics, specifically I don't have any plans 
to replace 5.1 with FOA. What is the huge deal about? (Both formats have 
advantages and disadvantages, compared to each other. You also have to 
consider that 5.1 can be mixed or recorded in very different ways, and 
some or actually pretty convincing. For film, 5.1 is probably superior. 
You could say that FOA has been unfaily neglected which is probably right.)


If you promote G format, 99% would see and listen to this as a 5.1 
surround file. (An 99% would listen to an UHJ as a stereo file, cos 
there are really very few decoders around. In fact, 5.1 seems to be way 
more mainstream than decoded UHJ.)



Therefore, don't push for stereo-matrixed (UHJ) or pre-encoded (G 
format, 5.1) Ambisonics variants in 2012. In fact, Apple (or Microsoft, 
Google Music (?), Sony Music Unlimited  or whoever sells movies/music) 
should firstly offer 5.1 surround files.
It doesn't cost anything to offer another surround format in an online 
shop, if music/audio is available in this format. The consumer could 
chose. But if you offer something beside 5.1 surround, I believe this 
should be something better. Not something reduced. Try to find solutions 
which are viable for the next 10 or 20 years, and don't go back 20 
years. (Sorry for being slightly polemic, but I think this is a valid 
argument.)


Surround tracks are sold via the Internet, there are plenty of existing 
online shops. The problem is that you would have to sell 5.1 (or FOA...) 
tracks of well-known music, which means the hits. The Majors are 
missing this opportunity. (Plenty of recordings ae available, which 
means many thousands.)


As a musician, I am participating in plenty recordings which are done 
also in 5.1. In this sense, don't call me elitist, or whatever.

But FOA probably won't make it. The time of UHJ has been.

I am not sure that any form of surround will make it into the home, but 
I think there is still a real chance that it will happen. The iTunes 
shop is currently irrelevant for surround music, and there are more 
companies around than Apple.


Best,

Stefan Schreiber






On 12 Apr 2012, at 22:05, Fons Adriaensen wrote:


On Thu, Apr 12, 2012 at 10:47:04PM +0200, Ronald C.F. Antony wrote:


On 12 Apr 2012, at 22:27, Fons Adriaensen f...@linuxaudio.org  wrote:


First order definitely isn't good enough. As long a you insist that
one can't go up in order, just forget about it all.



Tell that Meridian, and all their customers who have enjoyed  
immensely not only listening to horizontal-only 1st order  
Ambisonics, but also to 1st order horizontal-only Ambisonics  
crippled by UHJ matrix-encoding constraints.



First order is certainly fine for classical orchestral music,
and I