Re: [PSES] IEC 62368-1: clearance and creepage

2024-04-28 Thread John Woodgate
ysg> *Od:* John Woodgate *Poslano:* sobota, april 27, 2024 4:18:41 PM *Za:* EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG *Zadeva:* [PSES] IEC 62368-1: clearance and creepage *CAUTION:*This email originated from outside of our organisation. Do not click links or open attachments unless you rec

Re: [PSES] IEC 62368-1: clearance and creepage

2024-04-27 Thread Boštjan Glavič
C-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Zadeva: [PSES] IEC 62368-1: clearance and creepage CAUTION: This email originated from outside of our organisation. Do not click links or open attachments unless you recognise the sender and know the content is safe. It isn't clear to me whether the requirements of 5.4.2 and

[PSES] IEC 62368-1: clearance and creepage

2024-04-27 Thread John Woodgate
It isn't clear to me whether the requirements of 5.4.2 and 5.4.3 (Edition 4) apply if the product remains safe with relevant clearances and creepages short-circuited (one at a time). The specific case is at a point fed by a 1 kV DC source behind two 4.7 megohm resistors in series. Please

Re: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-04 Thread Steve Brody
Thank you to all who provided a response to my question. Your input and comments are, as always, greatly appreciated. Happy Holidays to all I look forward to seeing you at ISPCE in Dallas in May. Best regards, > On 12/01/2022 3:51 PM Steve Brody wrote: > > > I have a client who

Re: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-02 Thread Douglas Powell
rts > transient voltages in secondary circuits? > > > > Best wishes for the holiday season, > > Rich > > > > *From:* Steve Brody > *Sent:* Thursday, December 1, 2022 12:51 PM > *To:* EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG > *Subject:* [PSES] Secondary creepag

Re: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-02 Thread Richard Nute
creepage/clearance I have a client who has a secondary pwb that has traces and vias that may have 100 vdc on them adjacent to ground. Per 61010-1 there is a requirement for spacing and/or dielectric test, both depending on what the mains voltage is. The question is why is the mains

Re: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-02 Thread John Woodgate
(340 - 245 BC) On 2022-12-02 19:15, Joe Randolph wrote: Hi Steve: I work mostly with the 60950-1 and 62368-1 standards for ITE, so I’m not familiar with the details of the requirements in 61010-1. That being said, I’ve seen many cases where someone misinterpreted the creepage/clearance

Re: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-02 Thread John Woodgate
for ITE, so I’m not familiar with the details of the requirements in 61010-1. That being said, I’ve seen many cases where someone misinterpreted the creepage/clearance/dielectric requirements in 60950-1 and 62368-1, not realizing that their specific configuration was exempt from those

Re: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-02 Thread Joe Randolph
Hi Steve: I work mostly with the 60950-1 and 62368-1 standards for ITE, so I’m not familiar with the details of the requirements in 61010-1. That being said, I’ve seen many cases where someone misinterpreted the creepage/clearance/dielectric requirements in 60950-1 and 62368-1

Re: [PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-02 Thread Brian Kunde
The simple answer is that you need to provide creepage and clearance distances in secondary circuits to avoid arcing when the circuit is subjected to the absolute worst case surges and transients that the circuit might see. Since this can be difficult to determine, most people just use the tables

[PSES] Secondary creepage/clearance

2022-12-01 Thread Steve Brody
I have a client who has a secondary pwb that has traces and vias that may have 100 vdc on them adjacent to ground. Per 61010-1 there is a requirement for spacing and/or dielectric test, both depending on what the mains voltage is. The question is why is the mains voltage a consideration or

[PSES] IEC 62368-1 Creepage distances

2022-09-16 Thread Douglas E Powell
All, I was reviewing the rationale document IEC TR 62368-2 and found a comment in 5.4.3: "*However, there is no rationale why the creepage distances are different for printed wiring boards and other isolation material under the same condition (same PD and same CTI). *" Apparently some

Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-15 Thread Richard Nute
Chances are the isolation between primary and secondary are in place. But, for the purpose of certification, to avoid creepage and clearance requirements between primary and secondary, I said to DESIGNATE the secondary as non-isolated from the primary. This does not mean

Re: [PSES] SV: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-15 Thread Pete Perkins
t: [PSES] SV: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements Pete, I can follow your thoughts and that special things can happen with such a product in the long run. But the manufacturer will probably make designs that support product functionality and design as original intended. Taking into

[PSES] SV: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-15 Thread Amund Westin
Boštjan, Good advice. Any conductive materials in non-conductive enclosures are risky business. BR Amund Fra: Boštjan Glavič Sendt: 15. september 2021 07:02 Til: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Emne: Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements Hi Amund, If plastic enclosure

[PSES] SV: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-15 Thread Amund Westin
Aldous Sendt: 14. september 2021 18:19 Til: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Emne: Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements It's also important to consider servicing operations. If servicing is intended on the unit while powered, considering the secondary as not isolated from primary (and so

[PSES] SV: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-15 Thread Amund Westin
, then it is of course positive. Best regards Amund Fra: Pete Perkins Sendt: 14. september 2021 16:51 Til: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Emne: Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements Amund,I support Rich’s approach. It does leave a lingering question, though

Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-14 Thread Boštjan Glavič
on mechanical tests on enclosure. Best regards, Boštjan From: Scott Aldous <0220f70c299a-dmarc-requ...@ieee.org> Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2021 6:19 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements It's also important to consider ser

Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-14 Thread Scott Aldous
details to properly implement this. > >Where in the report do you clearly state that the > requirements, including isolation/insulation (creepage and clearance) were > not evaluated and the ‘secondary’ is considered mains in a clear way? > >With this u

Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-14 Thread Pete Perkins
that the requirements, including isolation/insulation (creepage and clearance) were not evaluated and the ‘secondary’ is considered mains in a clear way? With this understanding the designer will know that the full mains isolation/insulation will have to be done for the output

Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-12 Thread Richard Nute
Hi Amund: If no accessible conductive parts, then you can designate the secondary circuits as part of the primary circuits, which means there is no need for isolation between primary and secondary circuits. No creepage or clearance requirements! OVC would not apply primary

Re: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-12 Thread Pete Perkins
:16 AM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: [PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements IEC60950-1: How about the Creepage and clearance requirements for an AC driven radio HUB device. * One input: 230VAC (direct into wall socket) * No physical output ports, just radio communication

[PSES] Creepage and clearance requirements

2021-09-12 Thread Amund Westin
IEC60950-1: How about the Creepage and clearance requirements for an AC driven radio HUB device. * One input: 230VAC (direct into wall socket) * No physical output ports, just radio communication. * Insulated plastic enclosure (UL94 V-0) The Creepage and clearance

Re: [PSES] Terminal block pitch pcb creepage/clearance 400VL:N/G; 600/690 L:L CAT III, PD2, 3Km elevation

2019-10-27 Thread Chris Wells
securely with nylon tie wrap. Product should not be accessible when mains are powered without adequate PPE. Chris From: John Woodgate Sent: Saturday, October 26, 2019 4:11 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] Terminal block pitch pcb creepage/clearance 400VL:N/G; 600/690

Re: [PSES] Terminal block pitch pcb creepage/clearance 400VL:N/G; 600/690 L:L CAT III, PD2, 3Km elevation

2019-10-26 Thread John Woodgate
If you have room for the 7-position block, go for it to save a lot of argument about other 'solutions'. Best wishes John Woodgate OOO-Own Opinions Only J M Woodgate and Associates www.woodjohn.uk Rayleigh, Essex UK On 2019-10-26 20:36, Chris Wells wrote: I want to monitor mains of polyphase

[PSES] Terminal block pitch pcb creepage/clearance 400VL:N/G; 600/690 L:L CAT III, PD2, 3Km elevation

2019-10-26 Thread Chris Wells
I want to monitor mains of polyphase power systems VA/VB/VC/VN using EN/UL 61010-1 Ratings: 400VL:N/G; 600/690 L:L CAT III, PD2, 3Km elevation Issue I see is to get the phase to phase spacings on my terminal block. Requirements in Annex K are 5.5mm at 2Km but go up to ~ 6.3mm at 3Km. I

Re: [PSES] Surface Creepage & Air Clearance Calculator - IEC 60601-1 3.1ed

2017-05-22 Thread Leo Eisner
ed. 3.1. (3) There is a lot more to creepage and air clearance & table 7 are the Test voltages for Means of Operator Protection not for Creepage & Air-clearance for Means of Operator Protection. Remember the std is based on the concept of a min of 2 levels of protection so the devic

Re: [PSES] Surface Creepage & Air Clearance Calculator - IEC 60601-1 3.1ed

2017-05-19 Thread Peter Tarver
Is this not in IEC 60601-1 3.1ed? Peter Tarver From: Vincent Lee [mailto:08e6c8d35910-dmarc-requ...@ieee.org] Sent: Thursday, May 18, 2017 07:03 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: [PSES] Surface Creepage & Air Clearance Calculator - IEC 60601-1 3.1ed Hi all, Good day, (1)

[PSES] Surface Creepage & Air Clearance Calculator - IEC 60601-1 3.1ed

2017-05-18 Thread Vincent Lee
Hi all, Good day, (1) Does anyone know where can we get a Surface Creepage & Air Clearance Calculator based on IEC 60601-1 3.1ed ? (2) I was told that surface creepage and air clearance distance stated in IEC 60950-1 2ed is used as Mean of Operator Protection (MOOP) while those stated in

Re: [PSES] Scientific principles behind Surface Creepage & Air Clearance

2017-05-10 Thread Lubo Cekov
minimum values of CREEPAGE DISTANCES and AIR CLEARANCES specified in IEC 60950-1 are derived from IEC 60664-1 and are based on assumptions about possible overvoltages in mains and other circuits, particularly the frequency of occurrence of various levels of overvoltage. According to the understanding

Re: [PSES] Scientific principles behind Surface Creepage & Air Clearance

2017-05-10 Thread Peter Tarver
Hi, Vincent. As Bernd pointed out, IEC 60664 gives the best information on the scientific basis for Clearance and Creepage distances. Paschen’s Law will (theoretically) have no effect on Creepages. Theoretically, Creepages exists in two dimensions. Realistically, even the thinnest copper

[PSES] AW: [PSES] Scientific principles behind Surface Creepage & Air Clearance

2017-05-10 Thread Dürrer Bernd
that might be helpful. You are right that the definition of air clearances refers to Paschen's Law, while the definition of creepage distances is based on a statistical evaluation of long-term measurement results (e.g. impulse withstand voltage, insulation resistance) for different insulation mater

[PSES] Scientific principles behind Surface Creepage & Air Clearance

2017-05-09 Thread Vincent Lee
Hi all, Good day, 1) May I know what is the scientific relationship between Paschen's Law (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paschen%27s_law) and surface creepage and air clearance distance ? 2) If there is a relationship, how can one calculate the surface creepage and air clearance distance

[PSES] Surface Creepage & Air Clearance Calculator - IEC 60601-1 3.1ed

2017-05-09 Thread Vincent Lee
Hi all, Good day, Does anyone know where can we get a Surface Creepage & Air Clearance Calculator based on IEC 60601-1 3.1ed ? I was told that surface creepage and air clearance distance stated in IEC 60950-1 2ed is used as Mean of Operator Protection (MOOP) while those stated in IEC 606

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-20 Thread Rodney Davis
Conformal coating is acceptable for safety compliance while solder resist is not Rodney Davis From: Joe Randolph <j...@randolph-telecom.com> Sent: Tuesday, April 19, 2016 8:10 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - cr

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-19 Thread Ted Eckert
of my employer. From: Joe Randolph [mailto:j...@randolph-telecom.com] Sent: Tuesday, April 19, 2016 5:10 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage Hi Ralph: I have also wondered why solder resist could not help qualify for a lower pollution degree. I

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-19 Thread Joe Randolph
ndolph-telecom.com <http://www.randolph-telecom.com> http://www.randolph-telecom.com From: McDiarmid, Ralph [mailto:ralph.mcdiar...@schneider-electric.com] Sent: Tuesday, April 19, 2016 7:46 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage I have long

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-19 Thread Brian O'Connell
To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage I have long wondered why solder resist on a PCB cannot be used to reduce pollution degree and therefore creepage distance.  Ever try to scrap it off?  I am sure that all product standards today, assume bare FR4 material

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-19 Thread McDiarmid, Ralph
I have long wondered why solder resist on a PCB cannot be used to reduce pollution degree and therefore creepage distance. Ever try to scrap it off? I am sure that all product standards today, assume bare FR4 material with no coating (no solder resist). I know that IEC60664 calls out a bunch

Re: [PSES] SV: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-18 Thread Boštjan Glavič
SES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage Thanks, folks! Appreciate all your feedback. I have some problems with Maxwell, but rather Maxwell than 60950 :) And I must get Amendment 2. In our case: We have a multilayer pcb with high voltage AC in all layers. Functional, basic and reinforced insulat

Re: [PSES] SV: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-18 Thread Richard Nute
[PSES] SV: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage Thanks, folks! Appreciate all your feedback. I have some problems with Maxwell, but rather Maxwell than 60950 :) And I must get Amendment 2. In our case: We have a multilayer pcb with high voltage AC in all layers. Functio

[PSES] SV: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-18 Thread Amund Westin
...@ieee.org] Sendt: 18. april 2016 20:59 Til: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Emne: Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage Hi Amund: 2.10.6 addresses printed wiring boards. 2.10.6.3 addresses insulation between conductors on the same inner surface of a printed board which invokes

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-18 Thread Richard Nute
Hi Amund: 2.10.6 addresses printed wiring boards. 2.10.6.3 addresses insulation between conductors on the same inner surface of a printed board which invokes 2.10.5.5, which is cemented joints. Table 2N (Amendment 1) applies to the creepage distance of the cemented joint

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-18 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
Creepage is only defined for the surface between INSULATOR and AIR. (and the insulator having and insulation function of course; so on the surface be limited by conductors) The shortest path over the defined surface from conductor1 to conductor2 is called creepage. Gert Gremmen ce-test

Re: [PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-18 Thread Joe Randolph
ot;: 1) Creepage distance (distance across a surface) only applied on the outer surface of a printed circuit board. 2) This creepage distance on the outer surface could be reduced by complying with some complex requirements for "coated printed boards." Few people used this option.

[PSES] IEC60950-1, Table 2N - creepage

2016-04-18 Thread Amund Westin
Two columns in Table 2N are covering . Those distances, they are only for inside the PCB layers, right? Regards Amund - This message is from the IEEE Product Safety Engineering Society emc-pstc discussion list. To post a

Re: [PSES] Encapsulation for Creepage Clearance

2015-03-12 Thread Brian Oconnell
. That is, the application must be part of the FUS audit. Potting and coating requires recurring test. Brian From: Richard Nute [mailto:ri...@ieee.org] Sent: Thursday, March 12, 2015 12:28 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] Encapsulation for Creepage Clearance Hi John: Clearance

Re: [PSES] Encapsulation for Creepage Clearance

2015-03-12 Thread John Woodgate
In message b87b3216c599564e9071daf63e06e7491eb07ab...@exchange.wonderwarene.com, dated Thu, 12 Mar 2015, John Cochran jcoch...@strongarm.com writes: ?  I am trying to dispute MetLab requirement for testing to IEC 60079-18 when the minimum creepage and clearance of a 100-240VAC power supply

Re: [PSES] Encapsulation for Creepage Clearance

2015-03-12 Thread John Cochran
In IEC 60079-15 Table 10 - Minimum creepage distances, clearances and separations, Encapsulated or solid insulation is allowed to reduce the minimum clearance requirements. Note 4 of the table states completely encapsulated in compound to a minimum depth of 0.4 mm. What tests are required

Re: [PSES] Encapsulation for Creepage Clearance

2015-03-12 Thread Richard Nute
Hi John: Clearance is defined as the shortest distance between conductors in air. Creepage is not an insulator, but the interface between air and solid insulation. Creepage is defined as the shortest distance between conductors across the surface of the interposed solid

[PSES] Encapsulation for Creepage Clearance

2015-03-11 Thread John Cochran
In IEC 60079-15 Table 10 - Minimum creepage distances, clearances and separations, Encapsulated or solid insulation is allowed to reduce the minimum clearance requirements. Note 4 of the table states completely encapsulated in compound to a minimum depth of 0.4 mm. What tests are required

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread Doug Powell
Subject: RE: [PSES] Creepage and RMS Thanks all, for your point(s) of view and 2-cents. Resuming my conclusions: - Creepage cannot be shorter than clearance. I think that is clear to most of us. - Clearance is essentially based on peak voltage stressing an specific insulator. Even short time

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
In message FCA549BE3ECF9D4CB8CB8576837EA48920A740@ZEUS.cetest.local, dated Tue, 13 May 2014, ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen g.grem...@cetest.nl writes: - Creepage breakdown is an essential long time process governed by dissipation effects on a surface layer covering the creepage

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
was compromised. This is neither clearance or creepage but a *bulk* effect of the electric field on the nylon. It may simply be due to heating caused by dielectric loss, but nylon is not usually considered a poor insulator at tens of MHz. However, that applies to *dry* nylon, and some grades of nylon absorb

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
Hi John, What I learned the last few days The difference with clearance is that creepage needs time to create a path Electrochemical reactions behave like charging a battery, it is the rms value that determines the charge, not the peak value. And about being prudent, in my case

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
* assumption. If it proves costly, a lower creepage distance should be tested, but it's difficult and costly to test anything that depends on pollution. Again, you can be *prudent* and test with a worst-case pollutant, soot or carbon from motor brushes. -- OOO - Own Opinions Only. With best wishes. See

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
In message 20140513090333.303...@gmx.com, dated Tue, 13 May 2014, Anthony Thomson ton...@europe.com writes: If Gert means 'charge' in the number of Coulombs flowing, then the RMS value holds. How do you arrive at that conclusion? -- OOO - Own Opinions Only. With best wishes. See

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
checking creepage for years based on the same voltage as clearance, just because the standard did not mention the difference clearly. (It has never been a problem either as most products were largely over-insulated). Ther fore I want to ask anyone on this list involved in safety standardization

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread Doug Powell
     Original Message   From: ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen Sent: Tuesday, May 13, 2014 3:58 AM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Reply To: ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen Subject: Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS The analogy I made with a battery was (very) loose, strictly spoken it's

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
Again, you can be *prudent* and test with a worst-case pollutant, soot or carbon from motor brushes. That would always constitute a failure, as a creepage failure is not a defined discharge as with clearance, but more a leakage current phenomena. If you fill up the gap with a conductive

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
. That is not an unreasonable model of salt pollution of a creepage distance, although salt itself does no produce permanent degradation of most insulators. Apparently the committee writing IEC 60664 found the application of RMS more suitable then using an average (=voltage integrated over time

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
In message FCA549BE3ECF9D4CB8CB8576837EA48920A743@ZEUS.cetest.local, dated Tue, 13 May 2014, ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen g.grem...@cetest.nl writes: That would always constitute a failure, as a creepage failure is not a defined discharge as with clearance, but more a leakage

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
The point is that creepage distances are determined such as that within the limits of pollution degrees 1-3 , no substantial leakage current(eventually leading to breakdown of the insulation) develops. Yes the reaction starts immediately (salt/electrodes) but the deterioration takes time

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
In message FCA549BE3ECF9D4CB8CB8576837EA48920A744@ZEUS.cetest.local, dated Tue, 13 May 2014, ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen g.grem...@cetest.nl writes: The point is that creepage distances are determined such as that within the limits of pollution degrees 1-3 , no substantial

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
is created on the surface that may lead to further damage. This is a more or less statistical process. The size and frequency of these scintillations and affected areas seem dependent of the voltage and total damage is therefore a time integration of voltage over the creepage path. In my opinion

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread John Woodgate
and affected areas seem dependent of the voltage and total damage is therefore a time integration of voltage over the creepage path. Not really. The carbon track resistance progressively reduces as more degradation occurs. This is probably a mixture of thermal and electrochemical degradation

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-13 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
John Wrote: The carbon track resistance progressively reduces as more degradation occurs. True, but at that moment the creepage insulation path is already broke down. A leakage current is flowing and heating up the surface. It's the end of the process, and soon after a fuse will blow. The time

[PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
I have a question on creepage distances. A product creates a saw tooth High voltage of 2000 Vpeak The VRMS measured on the scope on a full period equals 1120 V Creepage is based on the RMS value of the voltage so is based on 1120 V. Now the frequency of the sawtooth is 3 Hz. Should I still

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread Doug Powell
/in/dougp01     Original Message   From: ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen Sent: Monday, May 12, 2014 8:21 AM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Reply To: ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen Subject: [PSES] Creepage and RMS I have a question on creepage distances. A product creates a saw

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread Anthony Thomson
cables with an insulation breakdown of 1200 V, or even 1500V. I’d expect that to be in excess of the 2000V peak value. Just my thoughts. T - Original Message - From: ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen Sent: 05/12/14 03:20 PM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: [PSES] Creepage

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
. The standards CREEPAGE table (PCB or NOT) explicitly mentions to use RMS (or DC) values. So the (air)clearance in my example isi ndeed based on 2 kV as well as distance through insulation) while the creepage over PCB is based on RMS value (with the clearance as a minimum of course

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread Brian Oconnell
The issue with some 60664 tables is that it is (for 0 to 2km) based on Paschen's Law, which is for a simple homogenous e-field. So creepage via RMS is an incomplete analysis. As others have stated, spacing should be determined by both peak and RMS. And because too many do not measure WV

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread Doug Powell
Something to keep in mind, Peak Voltages (spikes, impulses, flyback, laser ignition, etc.) are more a concern for clearances than for creepage. Committees build creepage tables in slightly different ways and they sometimes ignore the relationships of Vrms, Vpk and Vdc which are often related

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread Brian Oconnell
To: Brian Oconnell Cc: emc-pstc Subject: Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS Something to keep in mind, Peak Voltages (spikes, impulses, flyback, laser ignition, etc.) are more a concern for clearances than for creepage.  Committees build creepage tables in slightly different ways and they sometimes ignore

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
EN 61010-1 states clearly that creepage is based on RMS values of the working voltage of the creepage way. A table is provided. (K13 2010 version) Of course there are multiple columns for OV and CTI and working voltage. The other 2 of your list are ignored in this standard. WV is defined

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread Brian Oconnell
12, 2014 12:07 PM To: Brian Oconnell; EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: RE: [PSES] Creepage and RMS EN 61010-1 states clearly that creepage is based on RMS values of the working voltage of the creepage way. A table is provided. (K13 2010 version) Of course there are multiple columns for OV

Re: [PSES] Creepage and RMS

2014-05-12 Thread ce-test, qualified testing bv - Gert Gremmen
Thanks all, for your point(s) of view and 2-cents. Resuming my conclusions: - Creepage cannot be shorter than clearance. I think that is clear to most of us. - Clearance is essentially based on peak voltage stressing an specific insulator. Even short time transients may breakdown insufficient

Re: [PSES] 61010 testing fine points for creepage and clearance.

2014-03-27 Thread Joe Randolph
Experts, I have some questions about 61010 creepage and clearance testing… It looks like much of the testing requirements apply to over voltage category (OVC) II circuits (e.g., 6.7.2 6.7.3). a) How does one demonstrate a circuit is OVC I instead? b) If it is OVC I, are those tests completely

Re: [PSES] 61010 testing fine points for creepage and clearance.

2014-03-27 Thread Paul Milton
Hi Lauren, I just joined on to this list, so I'm not sure where you're at in the process, but based on your description of this circuit you should be looking at 6.7.3 for creepage and clearance. This section is for secondary circuits like those supplied by bricks on strings. You should

Re: [PSES] 61010 testing fine points for creepage and clearance.

2014-03-27 Thread Richard Nute
, supplementary, or reinforced insulation, including clearances and creepage distances. Consequently, IEC 61010-1, IEC 60950-1, and IEC 62368-1 have requirements based on overvoltage category. Overvoltage category II is the common household and commercial voltage levels, 120 in North America and 230 in most

[PSES] 61010 testing fine points for creepage and clearance.

2014-03-26 Thread Crane, Lauren
Dear Experts, I have some questions about 61010 creepage and clearance testing... It looks like much of the testing requirements apply to over voltage category (OVC) II circuits (e.g., 6.7.2 6.7.3). a) How does one demonstrate a circuit is OVC I instead? b) If it is OVC I

Re: [PSES] 61010 testing fine points for creepage and clearance.

2014-03-26 Thread Brian Oconnell
of IEC61010-1, HBSE would be a good tool here; and Mr. Nute could provide something interesting on this subject. Brian From: Crane, Lauren [mailto:lauren.cr...@kla-tencor.com] Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2014 10:36 AM To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: [PSES] 61010 testing fine points for creepage

Re: [PSES] 61010 testing fine points for creepage and clearance.

2014-03-26 Thread Charlie Blackham
fine points for creepage and clearance. Dear Experts, I have some questions about 61010 creepage and clearance testing... It looks like much of the testing requirements apply to over voltage category (OVC) II circuits (e.g., 6.7.2 6.7.3). a) How does one demonstrate a circuit is OVC I

Re: [PSES] Test Voltages for secondary circuit creepage distances IEC/EN 61010:2010 section 6.7.3

2013-01-29 Thread John Allen
' Subject: FW: Test Voltages for secondary circuit creepage distances IEC/EN 61010:2010 section 6.7.3 Ray You kindly helped me a few months ago on the changes between Ed 2 Ed 3 of the standard, and we have been getting into it in quite a lot of detail in my new contract job - but we have run

Re: [PSES] Test Voltages for secondary circuit creepage distances IEC/EN 61010:2010 section 6.7.3

2013-01-29 Thread John Woodgate
In message 000f01cdfe22$c5c88b50$5159a1f0$@blueyonder.co.uk, dated Tue, 29 Jan 2013, John Allen john_e_al...@blueyonder.co.uk writes: You kindly helped me a few months ago on the changes between Ed 2 Ed 3 of the standard, and we have been getting into it in quite a lot of detail in my new

Re: [PSES] Test Voltages for secondary circuit creepage distances IEC/EN 61010:2010 section 6.7.3

2013-01-29 Thread John Allen
for secondary circuit creepage distances IEC/EN 61010:2010 section 6.7.3 In message 000f01cdfe22$c5c88b50$5159a1f0$@blueyonder.co.uk, dated Tue, 29 Jan 2013, John Allen john_e_al...@blueyonder.co.uk writes: You kindly helped me a few months ago on the changes between Ed 2 Ed 3 of the standard, and we have

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread Joe Randolph
Hi Ian: I think the short answer to your question is that under 60950 there are no requirements for creepage and clearance distance between the Ethernet circuit and ordinary SELV circuits that are user-contactable. This is because under 60950, Ethernet is classified as an SELV circuit

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread JIM WIESE
for international safety standards which may impose creepage and Clearance distances. Also people forget there can be a lot of current coming from a shared PoE DC supply and eventhough safety requirement creepage and clearances do not apply between the high and low voltage rails it is good to impose

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread Ron Pickard
is a limited power source (LPS). However, TNV-1 creepage/clearance requirements would apply if the POE were to be exposed to overvoltages from telecommunication networks (essentially off premise) requiring Basic insulation. I make this distinction as Ian did not mention where the POE circuit originates

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread Joe Randolph
back to Ian's original question, though, one could ask what the effect would be of classifying his Ethernet port as a TNV-1 circuit. I'm speaking from memory here, but as I recall the TNV-1 classification does not invoke explicit creepage and clearance distances (these are only called out for TNV-2

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread Ralph . McDiarmid
rpick...@equinoxpayments.com To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG, Date: 11/26/2012 12:38 PM Subject: Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances Hi Joe, I agree that an Ethernet circuit would be considered to be an SELV circuit and that would be true if the POE circuit were completely on premise generally

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread Ron Pickard
@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances The external DC power supply needs to be SELV too, not just energy limited. ___ Ralph McDiarmid | Schneider Electric | Solar Business | CANADA

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread Bill Owsley
the creepage and clearance and keep moving. ps. I am not a safety engineer and have no clue... I suspect that the 1500 v isolation came from a single fault introduced at the PoE injector that tied primary to secondary and thus the PoE device needed to also have the isolation to withstand that fault

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-26 Thread Richard Nute
) and (2) the DC-DC converter input and output (provided by the equipment). However, 60950-1 does not require clearance or creepage across these isolations. Best regards, Rich -Original Message- From: Bill Owsley Sent: Monday, November 26, 2012 5:48 PM To: ralph.mcdiar...@schneider

[PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-23 Thread Mcburney, Ian
Dear colleagues We are developing a hand held product that is powered from +48V DC over Ethernet or from an external +12V DC wall wart PSU. The maximum internal voltage will be the +48V POE. Can anyone let me know what the creepage and clearance requirements between the primary Ethernet

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-23 Thread John Woodgate
. The maximum internal voltage will be the +48V POE. Can anyone let me know what the creepage and clearance requirements between the ?primary? Ethernet circuit and the ?secondary? circuit. Insufficient data. Is the secondary circuit electrically accessible to the user? The product

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-23 Thread Mcburney, Ian
-global.com www.allen-heath.com A DMH Pro Company. -Original Message- From: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of John Woodgate Sent: 23 November 2012 11:40 To: EMC-PSTC@LISTSERV.IEEE.ORG Subject: Re: POE creepage clearances In message 7b970d3d82cee74c920c2e6b0d3b837720be4

Re: [PSES] POE creepage clearances

2012-11-23 Thread John Woodgate
In message 7b970d3d82cee74c920c2e6b0d3b837720be5...@sn2prd0610mb358.namprd06.prod.o utlook.com, dated Fri, 23 Nov 2012, Mcburney, Ian ian.mcbur...@dmh-global.com writes: I have not started applying IEC 62368-1 as the testing agency I use has not recommend it. Is IEC 62368-1 the preferred

[PSES] EN61010-1:2010 creepage and clearence calculator.

2012-10-24 Thread Ian White (SXS UK)
Does anyone know of where l can find a creepage and clearance calculator on the net please for EN611010-1:2010 Thanks, Regards Ian White Compliance and Reliability Engineer. _ Spirax-Sarco Engineering Plc. This e-mail has

Re: Creepage/Clearance and Altitude

2010-03-03 Thread emc-p...@ieee.org
: emc-p...@ieee.org [mailto:emc-p...@ieee.org] On Behalf Of Richard Nute Sent: zaterdag 27 februari 2010 2:40 To: Petrie, Craig D Cc: emc-p...@ieee.org Subject: Re: Creepage/Clearance and Altitude Hi Craig: With regard to clearance, air is the insulator. As you go up in altitude

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