Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers (budget test equipment)

2007-12-22 Thread Cort Buffington
A friend of mine gave me some "surplus" RG-400 from the place he worked a few years ago. I got sold on the stuff, and with 50-75 feet of 5 foot pieces, I've been fortunate enough to use it with reckless abandon for some time :) On Dec 22, 2007, at 1:27 PM, Paul N1BUG wrote: > Oops. I forgot

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers (budget test equipment)

2007-12-22 Thread Paul N1BUG
Oops. I forgot to mention double shielded cable for ALL interconnects is an absolute MUST, at least with my duplexer - it has notches in excess of 120 dB deep after refurbishing. It doesn't take much leakage cause problems when you're dealing with notches like that. Paul N1BUG Paul N1BUG wro

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers (budget test equipment)

2007-12-22 Thread Paul N1BUG
Jim Brown wrote: > I have found that the main problem in using a talkie > as the receiver for tuning the notch in a duplexer is > the possible leakage of RF between the signal source > directly into the talkie. Most talkies are not > shielded at all, and any leakage will cause you to > tune a comb

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers (budget test equipment)

2007-12-22 Thread no6b
At 12/22/2007 08:19, you wrote: >Jim > >I have used double shielded coax and haven't had too much problem with >leakage. > >73 >Brian The problem with HTs is that the radio itself is not well shielded. Of course some are better than others but I haven't found any that are good enough to use f

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers (budget test equipment)

2007-12-22 Thread Cort Buffington
This has me thinking in new ways handheld has an ultra-low 50mw output... On Dec 22, 2007, at 2:34 AM, skipp025 wrote: > Hi Cort, > > Just something to keep in mind... > You can use a regular radio as a signal generator just as you > can use another for your receiver/detector function. > >

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers (budget test equipment)

2007-12-22 Thread Brian
Jim I have used double shielded coax and haven't had too much problem with leakage. 73 Brian Jim Brown wrote: I have found that the main problem in using a talkie as the receiver for tuning the notch in a duplexer is the possible leakage of RF between the signal source directly into the tal

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers (budget test equipment)

2007-12-22 Thread Jim Brown
I have found that the main problem in using a talkie as the receiver for tuning the notch in a duplexer is the possible leakage of RF between the signal source directly into the talkie. Most talkies are not shielded at all, and any leakage will cause you to tune a combination of the signal through

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-12-20 Thread Cort Buffington
Thanks Skipp025! I have an old Lampkin service monitor and I've been tuning the duplexer by using my handheld as a receiver with the Lampkin as the generator. It just doesn't have enough oomph for proper tuning of the reject portion of 2 cans in series So I'm working "somewhere" in the

Re: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-04 Thread allan crites
com >Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: >Duplexers > >Ron , Aw c'mon Ron, dig out those equations from your library so we can all >see where you're comming from. That way we can get an idea how much reference >materials you really

Re: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Ron Wright
of pictures. I hope you enjoyed this as much as I. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: allan crites <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/03 Mon PM 04:09:58 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builde

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Jesse Lloyd
ith HP piece of test > > > equipment. Was quick and to the point. > > > > > > I did not think I had to dig into my libary and dig out the equations. > > > Same with stating an SWR...thought most would take a reading from a meter > > > and not having to

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Jesse Lloyd
did not see you giving your basis for rejecting the statement, but > > then again I really did not expect it, hi. > > > > 73, ron, n9ee/r > > > > >From: Gary Schafer < [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 08:29:08 CDT > > >

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread allan crites
aving to give the equations. I did not see you giving your basis for rejecting the statement, but then again I really did not expect it, hi. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Gary Schafer < [EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 08:29:08 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subjec

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Jesse Lloyd
did not see you giving your basis for rejecting the statement, but then > again I really did not expect it, hi. > > 73, ron, n9ee/r > > >From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 08:29:08 CDT > >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread allan crites
he statement, but then again I really did not expect it, hi. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 08:29:08 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers &g

Re: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Jesse Lloyd
Hahaha a audiophiles... can sell them anything no need for real physics, just tell them that this device will make things sound better, back it up with a BS statment that doesn't apply, and charge them 100 bux. On 9/3/07, Jeff DePolo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > > > One can see there b

RE: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Jeff DePolo
> One can see there becomes a point where the coax will not > look like coax at low frequencies or atleast have a > characteristic impedance of something other than it normal value. Most of this is true (although I don't know what you mean by "coax will not look like coax"), and I already ackno

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Ron Wright
RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >But it is your statement. > >73 >Gary K4FMX > >> -Original Message- >> From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Repeater- >> [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron Wright >&

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Ron Wright
yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: >Duplexers > >I was wondering when someone was going to dredge that up from the Beldon >papers. Good going Jesse. >But that still doesn't mean or show that coax cable

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Ron Wright
>From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 09:07:18 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: >Duplexers > > >Isn’t it interesting to note th

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-03 Thread Jesse Lloyd
The equation is for characteristic impedance which means a line of infinite length or one that is terminated with a resistive load equalling the impedance of the transmission line. An interesting note, twisted pair telco lines are about 600 ohms at baseband levels but are 120 ohms at DSL frequenci

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Gary Schafer
Correction to below: Change the word "frequency" to wavelength. It should read; There is no "high frequency cutoff" but as the spacing of the center conductor and shield gets larger compared to WAVELENGTH a point is reached where the propagation mode of the cable changes and other modes come in

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Gary Schafer
ission line including standing waves. 73 Gary K4FMX _ From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jesse Lloyd Sent: Sunday, September 02, 2007 4:10 PM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [R

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Gary Schafer
PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jeff Condit Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2007 10:24 PM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers Hi all! If a piece of coax is sitting at ground and you suddenly attach a battery (DC) across it, y

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Gary Schafer
RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: > Duplexers > > Ok. Coax doesn't have an impedance at DC it has a resistance. > > Coax impedance is found by: > Zo = sqrt [ (R +j 2 pi f L ) / (G + j 2 pi f c) ] > > where: > f is frequency > L is

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Gary Schafer
m > Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: > Duplexers > > Gary, > > Now I know you are kidding, hi. > > 73, ron, n9ee/r > > > > From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >Date: 2007/09/01 Sat PM 08:58:13 CDT > &g

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Gary Schafer
RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: > Duplexers > > Gary, > > I don't know. Why don't you tell us. > > I don't know why gravity will pull me to the ground real fast if I jump > off a bridge, but I have all the faith in the world it will. Einstin

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Jesse Lloyd
n, n9ee/r > > >From: Jeff DePolo <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 12:12:51 CDT > >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: > Duplexers > > > > >> Impedance refers t

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Ron Wright
freq differences in coax. Maybe not. Oh well. Good discussion. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Jeff DePolo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 12:12:51 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-B

Re: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Ron Wright
te: 2007/09/02 Sun PM 12:38:28 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: >Duplexers > >Ok. Coax doesn't have an impedance at DC it has a resistance. > >Coax impedance is found by: &g

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Jesse Lloyd
or > engineers that allows one to look at some of these issues. > > Oh well. > > 73, ron, n9ee/r > > >From: Jeff DePolo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > >Date: 2007/09/02 Sun AM 09:01:03 CDT > >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Jeff DePolo
> Impedance refers to both R and X, resistance and reactance. Impedance affects all current flow, DC and AC. X affects AC only. Impedance is specific to AC. There's no such thing as impedance at DC, only resistance. Look up in the definition of impedance in any engineering text and you'll find

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Ron Wright
RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >> >> The question is way off base. No one said one cannot carry >> DC or any other signal on coax. The question was what was >> the impedance of a coax at given frequencies. > >You said coax

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Jeff DePolo
> > The question is way off base. No one said one cannot carry > DC or any other signal on coax. The question was what was > the impedance of a coax at given frequencies. You said coax has a low-frequency cutoff. I'm asking about that specifically. I didn't ask about about impedance. > At

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Ron Wright
hi. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/01 Sat PM 08:48:03 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >Ron, > >Maybe you could tell us why

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Ron Wright
Gary, Now I know you are kidding, hi. 73, ron, n9ee/r From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/01 Sat PM 08:58:13 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-02 Thread Jeff Condit
ss. Hope this helps. - Original Message - From: Gary Schafer To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2007 6:58 PM Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers How do you know it is not 75 ohms at DC? How long do you th

Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Jim Brown
ntenna. Wire aint cheap, but a C-130 at the time went for $25,000,000. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Jeff Kincaid <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/01 Sat PM 01:40:02 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >What size wire does

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Gary Schafer
peater- > [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron Wright > Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2007 8:02 PM > To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: > Duplexers > > Jeff, > > The question is way off base. No on

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Gary Schafer
ps.com [mailto:Repeater- > [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron Wright > Sent: Saturday, September 01, 2007 8:49 AM > To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > Gary, > > Yes the HP meter was spec'd to go b

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Ron Wright
[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/01 Sat PM 01:18:35 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >> I don't know where the confusion is...all coax and feedline >> has a upper and

Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Ron Wright
[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/01 Sat PM 01:40:02 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >What size wire does it take to be self supporting at that length? > >'JK > >--- In Repeater-Bu

Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Ron Wright
classified. They gave me about a 5 MHz spread. Was a fun project. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Jim Brown <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/09/01 Sat PM 03:10:50 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >On the E

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Jim Brown
On the E-4 aircraft we delivered to the Air Force, the wire was about 1/4 inch at the aircraft end and tapered down to around 1/8 inch at the drogue at the far end. (to keep the wire from whipping around in the slipstream). We could never deploy the wire over the US, but had to go down to the

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Jeff Kincaid
What size wire does it take to be self supporting at that length? 'JK --- In Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com, Ron Wright <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >... a C130 aircraft with 30,000 ft of wire hung out the back...

RE: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Jeff DePolo
> I don't know where the confusion is...all coax and feedline > has a upper and lower freq limit. Might try to learn > something about this. If what you say is true, can you tell me, using sound engineering and math, why you can carry DC on coax if it has a low-frequency cutoff?

Re: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-09-01 Thread Ron Wright
ri PM 05:59:28 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >Are you sure that the impedance meter you used was speced for operation >below .5 MHz? > >Yes all capacitors have inductance. Lead

RE: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-31 Thread Gary Schafer
31, 2007 7:12 AM > To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > Gary, > > To measure the impedance of the RG59 I used an HP impedence meter which > displayed Z and phase. I use to use it to determine where caps bec

Re: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-31 Thread Ron Wright
To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >I wonder what you were using to measure the impedance of the cable with >below .5 MHz? >Some cable especially rg59 types have copper clad steel center cond

RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-30 Thread Gary Schafer
On Behalf Of Ron Wright > Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 10:48 AM > To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > Gary, > > I've measured RG59 cable terminated into a 75 Ohm resistive load with a > variab

RE: RE: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-30 Thread Gary Schafer
y, August 30, 2007 10:54 AM > To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: RE: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > Gary, > > AC power line transmission theory is very different than RF. In RF > radiation and propagation down the line follows a much diff

RE: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-30 Thread Mike Perryman
-Original Message- From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Ron Wright Sent: Thursday, August 30, 2007 11:48 AM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers Gary, Coax also has

Re: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-30 Thread Ron Wright
rge enough to act as wave guide. One will see upper freq specs will be lower the larger cable. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/08/29 Wed PM 09:23:57 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder

Re: RE: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-30 Thread Ron Wright
t;Date: 2007/08/29 Wed PM 09:03:50 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >Transmission line theory is transmission line theory. It doesn't matter what >the frequency is it all works t

RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Gary Schafer
uilder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Repeater- > [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron Wright > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 9:37 AM > To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > The 300 Ohm or 50 Ohm is not part of the R in IR losses.

RE: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Gary Schafer
MX > -Original Message- > From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:Repeater- > [EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron Wright > Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 9:32 AM > To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

Re: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Jesse Lloyd
y hat and > bow deeply in your direction. > > Randy > > W4CPT > > > > Original Message- > *From:* Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > ups.com] *On Behalf Of *Jeff DePolo > *Sent:* Wednesday, August 29, 2007 11:28 AM > *To:* Repeater

RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread R. K. Brumback
AM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >There's a capacitor hidden in in my coax? Where? I can't > find it, and now > >I've ruined my cable looking for it :-) > > > > Yep, whenever one has two

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread R. K. Brumback
PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ron Wright Sent: Wednesday, August 29, 2007 10:32 AM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers Ralph, Transmission line theory for RF and AC power is totally different. In AC power lines little is paid attention to as for

RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Jeff DePolo
> The 300 Ohm or 50 Ohm is not part of the R in IR losses. No, but the Z (300 or 50 or whatever) is what determines the *I* for a given amount of power. The actual losses are due to that I squared, and the R of the conductors themselves. Z is impedance. R is resistance. > I think we are gett

RE: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Jeff DePolo
> >There's a capacitor hidden in in my coax? Where? I can't > find it, and now > >I've ruined my cable looking for it :-) > > > > Yep, whenever one has two conductors with spacing between > them you got a cap. For a cap in coax might try looking for > the conductors of center and shield...l

Re: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Ron Wright
getting somewhat confused here,hi. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Jeff DePolo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/08/27 Mon AM 08:55:41 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >> Jesse, >> >

Re: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Ron Wright
>From: Ralph Mowery <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/08/27 Mon AM 09:20:07 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > >--- Ron Wright <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >> Jesse, >

Re: RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-29 Thread Ron Wright
>From: Jeff DePolo <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/08/27 Mon PM 01:57:13 CDT > >There's a capacitor hidden in in my coax? Where? I can't find it, and now >I've ruined my cable looking for it :-) > Yep, whenever one has two conductors with spacing between them you got a cap. For a cap in c

RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Gary Schafer
Gary K4FMX _ From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jesse Lloyd Sent: Monday, August 27, 2007 11:21 AM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers The whole problem here is the comparison be

RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Gary Schafer
K4FMX _ From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jesse Lloyd Sent: Monday, August 27, 2007 11:21 AM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers The whole problem here is the comparison between

RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Jeff DePolo
> The whole problem here is the comparison between high > impedance twin lead and low impedance coax. Is the > difference of impedance really coax attenuation? Maybe I'm not understanding the question. In the most general terms, loss has no direct correlation to impedance because there are o

RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Jeff DePolo
> It appears that the instant discussion has overlooked that > there are three factors in the attenuation of transmission > lines. They are the conductor losses, the dielectric losses, and > also the optimum ratio of b/a = 3.6 for a coaxial line, which > corresponds to a characteristic impedance

Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Jesse Lloyd
The whole problem here is the comparison between high impedance twin lead and low impedance coax. Is the difference of impedance really coax attenuation? If you kept I equal between twin lead and coax who would win? Also impedance shouldn't change because of frequency (with the exception of extre

RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread allan crites
It appears that the instant discussion has overlooked that there are three factors in the attenuation of transmission lines. They are the conductor losses, the dielectric losses, and also the optimum ratio of b/a = 3.6 for a coaxial line, which corresponds to a characteristic impedance of 77 o

Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Ralph Mowery
--- Ron Wright <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Jesse, > > Then why do twin feeders have much less loss than > coax??? Skin affect is even more of a factor there > due to the differences in the area of the outer > shield in coax vs the twin feeders wire. > > Maybe it is because of the larger C cou

RE: RE: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Jeff DePolo
uilder@yahoogroups.com > Subject: Re: RE: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > Loss in feedline has lots more to do with the LC in the cable > than I^2R. If I^R were a major factor then frequency would > not have much say in the equation. Skin affect is a factor, > but then

RE: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Jeff DePolo
> Jesse, > > Then why do twin feeders have much less loss than coax??? > Skin affect is even more of a factor there due to the > differences in the area of the outer shield in coax vs the > twin feeders wire. The current in a 50 ohm cable is higher as compared to a 300 ohm cable for a given p

Re: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Ron Wright
ubject: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >Well skin effect varies with frequency, there for the R is higher with >frequency.  I is constant, but R is not, so your power lost will vary with >frequency because of I^2R and skin effect.  This is why la

Re: RE: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-27 Thread Ron Wright
factor. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Gary Schafer <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/08/26 Sun PM 08:47:29 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > > >Jesse is right about skin effect beinggreater a

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread dallasreact112
Holy Cow!! Get out your Smith charts!:-) Thanks for the answers. Be careful what you ask for... Thanks to Kevin at Repeater Builder as well. IMHO still the best repeater info site. 73 Bernie Parker K5BP

RE: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Gary Schafer
does all I squared R loss. 73 Gary K4FMX _ From: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Jesse Lloyd Sent: Sunday, August 26, 2007 3:32 PM To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com Subject: Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers Well skin eff

Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Jesse Lloyd
ne freq and the same > current at a higher freq the losses will be different. This was my point. > > 73, ron, n9ee/r > > >From: Jesse Lloyd <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > >Date: 2007/08/26 Sun PM 02:34:41 CDT > >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > >Subject: R

Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Ron Wright
9:45 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >Coax leakage is different than currents flowing on the shield though... > >I remember having some RG8 from Radio Shack with braid openings that you >could probably fit a pencil throug

Re: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Ron Wright
will be different. This was my point. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Jesse Lloyd <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/08/26 Sun PM 02:34:41 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >I^2R losses do change with

Re: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Jesse Lloyd
r VHF/UHF. The > same can be said for many PL259 connectors and adapters. > > 73, ron, n9ee/r > > >From: Jeff DePolo <[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > >Date: 2007/08/26 Sun PM 12:59:45 CDT > >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com > >Subject: RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Dup

Re: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Ron Wright
conductors due to much less surface area between the conductors. 73, ron, n9ee/r >From: Jesse Lloyd <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Date: 2007/08/26 Sun PM 01:08:49 CDT >To: Repeater-Builder@yahoogroups.com >Subject: Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers > >Braided co

Re: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Jesse Lloyd
Braided coax does radiate a little, there is no such thing as 100% braid. Thats why in the cable TV industry they have to use double braided coax in the headend, otherwise you can have a hell of a mess of stray RF in there. Coax loss is due to I^2R losses and radiation (and connector loss but that

RE: [Repeater-Builder] Re: Duplexers

2007-08-26 Thread Jeff DePolo
> Wait a minute Jeff... what about that crappy low cost silver jacket > Super-flex Columbia branded coax I bought back in the 70's during > the CB boom... Coax leakage is different than currents flowing on the shield though... I remember having some RG8 from Radio Shack with braid openings th