Hi!
  I know that:
  1- As per NFPA-20 listed fire pumps shall furnish not less than 150 percent 
of rated
capacity at a total head of not less than 65 percent of the total rated head to 
provide some safety factor in case of greater than expected demand at the time 
of fire.
  2- On the other hand, NFPA allows to choose a fire pump working at 150% of 
rated capacity if it delivers the required water flow at required pressure to 
fire protection system.
   
  I think these two issues are against each other, because if I choose a pump 
which is working at 150% of rated capacity, then I have already overloaded the 
pump, so in case of greater than REQUIRED flow, it might not be able to supply 
this extra demand at not less than 65 percent of the total REQUIRED head.
   
   for Example if he required demand is 1100GPM at 100Psi, I can do as 
followings:
  * 1100gpm/1.5 = 733Gpm, so I will choose a 750GPM Pump.
  * 100psi/0.65 = 154Psi, so I will choose a 154psi Pump.
  I know it is not usuall to choose a pump working at 150% of rated capacity, 
and 135% is more common, this is just a scenario to ask my question.
  So the pump is rated at 750Gpm, 154psi and will work at 150% of rated 
capacity to supply my required demand of 1100Gpm at 100Psi. My question is that 
If in case of greater than expected demand at the time of fire the demand 
increases to 150% of required flow (1100 * 150% = 1650Gpm), then can I be sure 
than the total head is not less than 65 percent of the total REQUIRED head? 
Should I check it from the pump curve?
  Thanks for your attention,
  Reza

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