Has it ever be explained, using stellar nucleosynthesis theory, why naturally 
occurring nickel and copper have the isotopic distribution that they have? 
Harry

>
>From: Stephen A. Lawrence <sa...@pobox.com>
>To: vortex-l@eskimo.com
>Sent: Wed, April 6, 2011 10:33:19 AM
>Subject: Re: [Vo]:RE: [Vo]:Swedish physicists on the E-cat: "It's a nuclear 
>reaction" / The used powder contains ten percent copper
>
>
>
>On 04/06/2011 10:23 AM, Jed Rothwell wrote: 
>Jones Beene <jone...@pacbell.net> wrote:
>>
>>
>>The mundane reason for the appearance of iron an copper is electromigration.
>
>
>Where are the electric fields that would cause electromigration? There are no 
>fields in copper pipes as far as I know.
>
>Kullander does say ". . . it’s remarkable that nickel-58 and hydrogen can form 
>copper-63 (70%) and copper-65 (30%)."
>>
>>
>>I guess that means they measured the isotopes.
He *said* they measured the isotopes.

He said, specifically, the ratios for both nickel and copper didn't vary from 
natural abundances:  "The isotopic analysis through ICP-MS doesn’t show any 
deviation from the natural isotopic composition of nickel and copper."



They used XRFS and ICP-MS. XRFS measures only elements as I recall, whereas 
ICP-MS detects isotopes.
>
>
>It would be a little odd if the reaction produced copper with a natural 
>isotopic 
>distribution.
That's a marvelous understatement!  And don't forget that the nickel wasn't 
differentially depleted, either -- its ratios were natural, as well.

It's more likely that Levi is in on the gag than that transmutation from nickel 
to copper produced "natural" isotope ratios in the ash.  The former merely 
requires the assumption that a few humans are acting unusually stupid (which 
happens frequently).  The latter requires something close to a miracle (and 
miracles are very rare).




>
>- Jed
>
>

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