If you can beleive your oun eyes, this is how powerful the Papp reaction can become as follows:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p2tuk31pS2M&feature=player_embedded cheers: Axil On Thu, Mar 14, 2013 at 3:05 PM, Jones Beene <jone...@pacbell.net> wrote: > You should preface this fantastic work of science fiction with the true > story of Josef Papp told here:**** > > ** ** > > http://www.museumofhoaxes.com/comments/papp.html**** > > ** ** > > ** ** > > ** ** > > ** ** > > *From:* Axil Axil **** > > ** ** > > More from the Monograph as follows:**** > > **** > > *Where does the explosive force come from?***** > > > The force produced in the Papp engine comes from the explosion of these > clusters of gas and water atoms under the excitation of ultraviolet and > x-rays. As the energy of this EMF goes up so does the explosive power of > the clusters.**** > > > When TNT explodes, the mass of the expanding gas is high but the speed of > the associated shockwave is relatively low.**** > > > On the other hand, the shockwave produced in the Papp cluster explosion > reaction is some appreciable fraction of the speed of light even if the > mass of the gas ions involved in the cluster fragment expansion is small > when compared to what happens in a chemical based explosion.**** > > > Even with these large differences in the parameters in the equation of > force, the forces produced in these two dissimilar reactions; that is, > between chemical explosion and electromagnetic shockwave generation as a > product of the mass and velocity is similar in magnitude. **** > > > The more a cluster is ionized, the easier it is for x-ray photons to > further ionize additional electrons in that cluster.**** > > > Energy levels in bulk materials are significantly different from materials > in the nanoscale. Let’s, put it this way: Adding energy to a confined > system such as a cluster is like putting a tiger in a cage. A tiger in a > big zoo with open fields will act more relaxed, because he has a lot of > room to wander around. If you now confine him in smaller and smaller areas, > he gets nervous and agitated. It's a lot that way with electrons. If > they're free to move all around through a metal, they have low energy. Put > them together in a cluster and beam x-rays on them, they get very excited > and try to get out of the structure. **** > > > In getting to the breaking point, when the ionized cluster eventually > reaches an ionization limit where the remaining electrons cannot sustain > the structural integrity of the cluster any longer, an explosive > disintegration of the cluster and subsequent plasma expansion of the > positive ions and electrons which once formed the cluster occurs.**** > > > Multi-electron ionization of molecules and clusters can be realized by > photoionization of strong x-ray photons.**** > > > The multi-electron ionization leads to an explosive disintegration of the > cluster together with the production of multi-charged atomic ions > fragments. **** > > **** > > The kinetic energy of the product ions formed by this explosion is of the > order of several or tens eV in a diatomic, hundreds of eV in small van der > Waals(VDW) clusters, and 100 KeV to 1 MeV in large (n > 1000) VDW clusters. > **** > > > What causes this accelerating weakening of the structure under the > onslaught of x-ray photons radiation is “barrier suppression ionization”.* > *** > > > The initial arrival of x-ray photons begin the formation of plasma that is > localized within the cluster itself.**** > > > The electrons initially dislodged by the x-ray photons orbit around the > outside of the cluster. These electrons lower the coulomb barrier holding > the electrons that remain orbiting the cluster’s inner atoms. These > remaining electrons reside in the inner orbits closer in to the nuclei of > their atoms. **** > > > Excess electric negative charge in the gas carrying the clusters will also > add to the suppression of the coulomb barrier further supporting cascading > cluster ionization.**** > > > Papp uses every trick in the book to pack as many electrons in the noble > gas mix as he possibly can.**** > > > When enough electrons are removed, the structure of the cluster cannot > sustain itself any longer and the cluster explodes.**** > > > In order to take advantage of the energy produced by “barrier suppression > ionization”, the designers of the Papp reaction must satisfy two main > engineering goals: first, large noble gas clusters must be formulated, and > two, copious amounts of high energy x-ray photons must be produced.**** > > > *Where Excess Power Comes From***** > > > The Excess energy might come about when the x-ray photons lower the > coulomb barrier during the cluster explosion chain reaction process. > “Barrier suppression ionization” changes the way electrostatic charge > attraction and repulsion work; that is, it modifies the vacuum energy.**** > > > When the cluster explodes and the cluster is destroyed and electrons are > drained from the gas, the rule of electrostatic charge repulsion returns > back to normal **** > > > The bigger the cluster that can be fabricated, the more energy is derived > from the cluster explosion chain reaction process because the cluster stays > together for a longer time and therefore more energy can be “pulled out of > the vacuum”.**** > > > The power that you can get out of the noble gas clusters is exponentially > proportional to the intensity of the x-rays that you can produce.**** > > > The more ionization you can produce in the cluster, the higher that the > kinetic energy of the exploding ions will have. This energy goes up > exponentially with the ionization level.**** > > > With xenon, the ionization level can go up to +40. You can only imagine > how powerful those exploding xenon ions can become. The other noble gases > behave in a similar way.**** > > > But with helium, there are only 2 electrons, so what we see now in my > current experiments are ionization energy levels that are very small.**** > > > At the end of the day, there are two important parameters that define the > level of power that can be produced in the Papp reaction, cluster size and > x-ray intensity.**** > > > Noble gas cluster creation and destruction must be an ongoing, repetitive, > and endless process in the Papp cylinder.**** > > > Lowering the coulomb barrier is where the energy derived from cold fusion > ultimately comes from, and this lowering is caused by electron screening > produced by large numbers of high energy electrons.**** > > > Experiment on Xenon explosion processes have found that the energy > released by and exploding Xenon cluster is about 2.5 KeV.**** > > > Here are some detailed experimental results involving the explosion of an > Xenon cluster.**** > > > How hot is 2.5 KeV?**** > > > 1 eV = 11604.505 Kelvin.**** > > > Xenon Cluster fragments are hot after explosion at > (2.500 eV) (11604.505 ) = 29,011,262.5 degrees**** > > > The energy produced when a cluster with 1500 atoms explodes is (2.5 > KeV)(1500) = 3750 KeV or 3.75 MeV**** > > > By comparison a uranium atom produces 200 MeV when it fissions.**** > > **** > > Cheers: Axil > > **** > > On Thu, Mar 14, 2013 at 2:23 PM, Jones Beene <jone...@pacbell.net> wrote:* > *** > > **** > > **** > > *From:* Axil Axil **** > > > First, Papp did not use hydrogen. He may have used chlorine as a secret > enhancement.**** > > **** > > In the last patent he specifically used chlorine and water. The water > would be the source of hydrogen.**** > > **** > > Chlorine produces an excimer laser (sometimes more correctly called an > exciplex laser) is a form of ultraviolet laser in the Papp engine when > combined with various noble gases.**** > > **** > > Yes but these lasers are extraordinarily inefficient. No way are your > going to self-power an engine with a laser that is at most 5% efficient > (P-in to P-out). **** > > **** > > Where is the source of excess energy?**** > > ** ** > > **** > > ** ** >
