Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-04 Thread Sandra Chamberlain
Mark:
 As I am using these terms, naming particulars by attribution 
would be identical to universals
or structurization. For instance, gender is a result of 
attributing characteristics to people
defined (rightly or wrongly) as being one sex or the other. (I 
say rightly or wrongly since
there is no general agreement among sexologists as to the 
number of sexes. Some say one. Others, two. Still others, 
five.) This process of attribution, naming, or 
structurization, in connection with other acts of 
structurization, socially constructs our lifeworlds. 

Okay!  It is fair to say that the process isn't without 
error...  (haven't read Hacking...obviously)

So, how do we reconcile that with Divine Will - which is 
infallible?  (In terms of Naming...)

lovingly,  Sandra 

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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-04 Thread Mark A. Foster
Sandra,

At 02:23 AM 11/4/2004, you wrote:
Okay!  It is fair to say that the process isn't without error...  (haven't read 
Hacking ... obviously)

I am not sure how error would fit in. As Aleister Crowley said, Do as thou wilt is 
the whole of the law. Through expressing our wills, we collectively (in interaction 
with others) structurize our lifeworlds.

So, how do we reconcile that with Divine Will - which is infallible?  (In terms of 
Naming...)

To my understanding, that statement would be somewhat tautological (circular).  IMO, 
infallibility and the divine Will are pretty much identical. Infallibility is the 
*exercise* of the divine Will. Naming is the process of whereby God structurizes His 
creation. 

name: A word or words by which an entity is designated and distinguished from 
others. 
-- The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition 

The structurizational (naming)   process of distinguishing categories of particulars 
from other categories of particulars results in structure.

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger 
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-04 Thread Richard H. Gravelly
Mark, you said:
I am not sure how error would fit in. As Aleister Crowley said, Do as 
thou wilt is the whole of the law. Through expressing our wills, we 
collectively (in interaction with others) structurize our lifeworlds.
My intention is not to discuss the merits of his statement or the 
appropriateness of its use in this particular context; however I would like 
to know why you would use Aleister Crowley as an authority for anything at 
all?  I am openly curious.

Mark you also said:
The structurizational (naming)   process of distinguishing categories of 
particulars from other categories of particulars results in structure.
Is there any significance, in relation to the above statement that the first 
task given to man which suggests control over his outer environment is to 
name certain items?  Gen: 2:19.  That is:  is structuralization the 
fundamental act in the development of phenomenology and epistemology?


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-04 Thread Richard H. Gravelly
Yes, I think that God's directive to name created things was, in effect, 
an authorization to structurize creation.
I wonder then, as the Baha'i Era opened with a Book known as Qayyum-i-Asma 
and that Asma is one of the Names of God, then that man has the implied 
authority to name anew creation which would include the inner world of 
himself, hence the explosion of philosophical re-examination of old ideas 
(Kant's analysis of the teleological argument for example) and the 
recognition of new understandings or insights and naming or otherwise 
identifying them.


That is:  is structuralization the fundamental act in the development of 
phenomenology and epistemology?
IMO, the act of epoche (bracketing), or phenomenological reduction, in 
addition to intersubjectivity, are instances of structurization.
A less than cursory reading of the literature regarding the above terms 
suggests that the tasks they present and the results expected, will produce, 
nay, require a meditation that can lead to knowledge of one's own self and 
perhaps even the freedom existentialists have insisted will be the result of 
such inner activity.
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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-04 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Richard,

At 06:53 PM 11/4/2004, you wrote:
I wonder then, as the Baha'i Era opened with a Book known as Qayyum-i-Asma and that 
Asma is one of the Names of God, then that man has the implied authority to name 
anew creation which would include the inner world of himself, hence the explosion of 
philosophical re-examination of old ideas (Kant's analysis of the teleological 
argument for example) and the recognition of new understandings or insights and 
naming or otherwise identifying them.

Well, the Word of God (kalimat-ullaah), IMO, refers to the manifestation of God 
(divine perfections) in the Prophet and to what the Prophet teaches.

The perfections of Christ are called the Word because all the beings are in the 
condition of letters, and one letter has not a complete meaning, while the perfections 
of Christ have the power of the word because a complete meaning can be inferred from a 
word.  As the Reality of Christ was the manifestation of the divine perfections, 
therefore, it was like the word.  Why? because He is the sum of perfect meanings.  
This is why He is called the Word. 
-- `Abdu'l-Baha, Some Answered Questions, pp.206-207

Whatever They [the Prophets] say is the word of God, and whatever They perform is an 
upright action. 
-- `Abdu'l-Baha, Some Answered Questions, p.173

To my understanding, a Prophet's perfections ***are*** His **names** and attributes 
which are communicated to us through divine Revelation. In that way, the two 
definitions of word are connected.

A less than cursory reading of the literature regarding the above terms suggests 
that the tasks they present and the results expected, will produce, nay, require a 
meditation that can lead to knowledge of one's own self and perhaps even the freedom 
existentialists have insisted will be the result of such inner activity.

I think that, from an ethical perspective, the supremacy of will advocated by Crowley, 
Nietzche, Husserl, and others needs to be grounded in an understanding of the divine 
Will (the Covenant).

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger 
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-03 Thread Richard H. Gravelly
Okay. Well, again, if I were talking about a particular human reality, I 
would call it a particular. If I were talking about the reality of man (a 
structurization, or dynamic power of naming, for humans collectively), I 
would call it a universal.

Good.  Thank you.  I needed that specific clarification.  I get the 
impression however, that as the Manifestations of God are taken as one, as 
well as individually and as collectively; then man can be taken the same way 
without changing the use of the term structuralization.

Does that mean that the undifferentiated substance (atom) is a 
particular?
IMO, an atom or an element is a particular in relation to a compound. 
However, the substance of the mineral kingdom is a particular in relation 
to the mineral spirit.
Good.  That is clearly consistent.

If so, as its existence depends upon relationships between various energy 
levels that the particularness of the atom is a structurization as 
well?
As I am using the term, a structurization is a name for a universal. 
Reality is constructed through the dynamic process of naming.
The construction of your system then would be a dynamic process of naming?
Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman
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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-03 Thread Sandra Chamberlain
Hi Mark,
To Richard you wrote: Reality is constructed through the 
dynamic process of naming.

By Reality do you iintend percieved reality ?  And, if so, 
can it be assumed that the process of naming is based on 
recognizable attributes of a particular or universal ?

(and because Reality as percieved by most humans is 
relative ...  Well, you know...)

Your modified abstract states:  The problems of realism, 
nominalism, particularism, and conceptualism are transcended 
by defining universals as **names** for structurizations, and 
structurizations within structurizations, considered as 
belonging to the same category (such as society). Particulars, 
not structurizations or universals, are realities.

lovingly,  Sandra
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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-03 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Sandra,

At 01:47 PM 11/3/2004, you wrote:
By Reality do you iintend percieved reality ?  And, if so, can it be assumed that 
the process of naming is based on recognizable attributes of a particular or 
universal ?

By reality, I am referring to divinely and socially constructed reality, not 
objective reality, which refers to particulars.

Your modified abstract states:  The problems of realism, nominalism, particularism, 
and conceptualism are transcended by defining universals as **names** for 
structurizations,

In the most recent version of it, I have removed that reference to realism, 
nominalism, particularism, and conceptualism and replaced it with a reference to Ian 
Hacking's dynamic nominalism.

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger 
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-03 Thread Sandra Chamberlain
Yes, any system is, in my view, constructed through naming. 
In this case, naming refers to
the *attribution* of characteristics. 

Hi Mark,
Could you give an example of naming by attribution in each - 
Particulars;  Universals;  and Structurizations...

And, include:  who/what is measuring/evaluating the 
characteristics of each to warrant the attribution?

You no doubt recognize I don't have the ability to challenge 
you on this... but, I fear if I were in your position I'd be 
painting myself into the proverbial corner.

Therefore, I'm intrigued and curious to see where your theory 
leads...

Sandra 

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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-03 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Sandra,

At 10:06 PM 11/3/2004, you wrote:
Could you give an example of naming by attribution in each - Particulars;  
Universals;  and Structurizations...

As I am using these terms, naming particulars by attribution would be identical to 
universals or structurization. For instance, gender is a result of attributing 
characteristics to people defined (rightly or wrongly) as being one sex or the other. 
(I say rightly or wrongly since there is no general agreement among sexologists as 
to the number of sexes. Some say one. Others, two. Still others, five.) This process 
of attribution, naming, or structurization, in connection with other acts of 
structurization, socially constructs our lifeworlds.

And, include:  who/what is measuring/evaluating the characteristics of each to 
warrant the attribution?

Please rephrase the question.

You no doubt recognize I don't have the ability to challenge you on this... but, I 
fear if I were in your position I'd be painting myself into the proverbial corner.

Not really. I am just playing with ideas.

Therefore, I'm intrigued and curious to see where your theory leads...

I really can't entirely claim it. Most of what I am talking about comes from Ian 
Hacking's dynamic nominalism.

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger 
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-02 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Richard,

At 02:32 PM 11/1/2004, you wrote:
..Alright then:  so far so good.  If the Manifestation of God is taken as a 
structuriization there may be some discussion about man. 

IMO, each Prophet would be a particular. The concept, Manifestations of God, is a 
universal or structurization.

 For if it is determined that his reality is a structuralizaton of God, we have one 
 answer.

I wouldn't call the Reality, in the sense of the Soul, of any one Prophet a 
structurization. In my view, it is a creation.

In physics 101 we learn the a weight at the top of an inclined plane on the planet 
earth has a certain potential energy.  That energy can be calculated. I would think 
that the whole of the mechanism would be considered a mixture of particulars (the 
weight of the weight, the incline angle, the length of the incline taken separately) 


As I see it, the mixture would consist of structurizations, and the mixture itself 
would be a structurization. However, the substance of the mineral kingdom (another 
structurization) is the particular.

 ... and the result of the complex as a set of relationships that are 
 contextualized, meaningful and volitional would be a secularization [Mark: 
 structurization?].  

I agree with that.

Can the capacity of man to know God be called a structurization?  

I would call an individual capacity a manifestation of a particular human soul. 
However, the concept of human capacities or capacities fo know God would, to me, 
be a structurization.

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
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-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-02 Thread Richard H. Gravelly

Hi, Richard,
 IMO, each Prophet would be a particular. The concept, Manifestations of 
 God, is a universal or structurization.
I agree.

For if it is determined that his reality is a structuralizaton of God, 
we have one answer.
I wouldn't call the Reality, in the sense of the Soul, of any one Prophet 
a structurization. In my view, it is a creation.
I was speaking of the reality of man rather than the Reality of the 
Manifestation.

In physics 101 we learn the a weight at the top of an inclined plane on 
the planet earth has a certain potential energy.  That energy can be 
calculated. I would think that the whole of the mechanism would be 
considered a mixture of particulars (the weight of the weight, the 
incline angle, the length of the incline taken separately) 
As I see it, the mixture would consist of structurizations, and the 
mixture itself would be a structurization. However, the substance of the 
mineral kingdom (another structurization) is the particular.
Does that mean that the undifferentiated substance (atom) is a particular? 
If so, as its existence depends upon relationships between various energy 
levels that the particularness of the atom is a structurization as well?


... and the result of the complex as a set of relationships that are 
contextualized, meaningful and volitional would be a secularization 
[Mark: structurization?].

I agree with that.
As do I.  Thank you for the correction (structurization)

Can the capacity of man to know God be called a structurization?
I would call an individual capacity a manifestation of a particular human 
soul. However, the concept of human capacities or capacities fo know 
God would, to me, be a structurization.
That is consistent with humankind being regarded as one soul as well as with 
the faith of no man can be conditioned by any one except himself IMO.
Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman
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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-02 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Richard,

At 12:37 PM 11/2/2004, you wrote:
I was speaking of the reality of man rather than the Reality of the Manifestation.

Okay. Well, again, if I were talking about a particular human reality, I would call it 
a particular. If I were talking about the reality of man (a structurization, or 
dynamic power of naming, for humans collectively), I would call it a universal.

Does that mean that the undifferentiated substance (atom) is a particular?

IMO, an atom or an element is a particular in relation to a compound. However, the 
substance of the mineral kingdom is a particular in relation to the mineral spirit.

If so, as its existence depends upon relationships between various energy levels 
that the particularness of the atom is a structurization as well?

As I am using the term, a structurization is a name for a universal. Reality is 
constructed through the dynamic process of naming.

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger 
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-01 Thread Richard H. Gravelly
Mark you wrote,
IMO, the different evolutions are dynamic structurizations.
That is excellent.  Under strcturizations would fall all volitionally 
dependent set of rules pertaining to relationships between particulars.  As 
we, as humans, cannot identify any phenomenon unless it has a relationship 
with another phenomenon, then those meaningful and contextualized would be 
defined through the relationship?

Richard.



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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-11-01 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Richard,

At 11:37 AM 11/1/2004, you wrote:
That is excellent. 

Thanks.

Under strcturizations would fall all volitionally dependent set of rules pertaining 
to relationships between particulars. 

Yes. My views here resemble those of Michel Foucault and Ian Hacking. A 
structurization is a universal (a category or rule) which frames relationships between 
particulars. Some structurizations, or universals, can function as master categories 
for other universals, such as society includes race, class, and gender.

As we, as humans, cannot identify any phenomenon unless it has a relationship with 
another phenomenon, then those meaningful and contextualized would be defined 
through the relationship?

Nicely stated. I think we understand particulars through the rules (structurizations) 
which we assign to them. Rules, structurizations, categories, or universals are 
basically relationships between particulars. (Most of that paragraph is taken from my 
paper - in progress.)

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
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-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-10-31 Thread Sandra Chamberlain



Hi Mark

You wrote: What I am trying to 
do is to distinguish between particulars, universals (or categories), and 
structurizations:

This came across clearly in the modified abstract. First 
time around I was completely lost...
The 1st paragraph of the modified was for me a conglomeration 
of words outside my normal vocabulary - but I was confident that your target 
audience would know what you were talking about...

Then, to my surprise, I completely understood the remaining 4 
paragraphs... especially from a Baha'i perspective...

In thelast paragraph you mention individualized spirits 
in the vegetable kingdom. I'm particularly curious how youmight 
makea connectionbetween the cohesion in the mineral kingdom (and 
particulars in vegetable kingdom) both of which are ordained through Divine will 
and NOT particular/individualwill; and, that of the human species -who has 
yet to arrive at cohesion through "freewill" alone...

lovingly, Sandra
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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-10-31 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Sandra,

At 03:21 AM 10/31/2004, you wrote:
Then, to my surprise, I completely understood the remaining 4 paragraphs... 
especially from a Baha'i perspective...

What is your take on it?

In the last paragraph you mention individualized spirits in the vegetable kingdom.  
I'm particularly curious how you might make a connection between the cohesion in the 
mineral kingdom (and particulars in vegetable kingdom) both of which are ordained 
through Divine will and NOT particular/individual will; and, that of the human 
species -who has yet to arrive at cohesion through free will alone.

Well, of course we, as humans, do not come into existence as a result of our own wills 
either. IMO, the mineral substance (universally) is **itself** the particular in 
relation to the mineral spirit. Then different combinations of atomic substance can 
become particularized in relation to acts of structurization.

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger 
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-10-31 Thread Mark A. Foster
Hi, Richard,

At 07:55 PM 10/31/2004, you wrote:
How are the strong and weak magnetic forces, gravity and light classified in your 
system?  

Well, as far as I have a system grin, I assume that magnetic forces and gravity are 
mineral structurizations. Off the top of my head, I would say that light is related to 
magnetic forces (EMS).

Is evolution classified as a force or as a process in your system?

IMO, the different evolutions are dynamic structurizations. 

Mark A. Foster * http://markfoster.net
Sacred cows make the best hamburger 
-- Mark Twain and Abbie Hoffman 


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Re: Modified Abstract

2004-10-31 Thread Sandra Chamberlain
Hi (again) Mark,
You wrote to Richard: IMO, the different evolutions are 
dynamic structurizations.

I agree with this also.  My personal feeling is that 
Creation in all it's forms was structuralized (your 
terminology) ...normally, I would say:  set in motion... by 
the One Creator we know as God.

While all known existence has a motivating spirit only the 
human species was endowed with cognition through a rational 
mind and soul in additin to spirit. Having that capacity, 
humans are able to exercise free will. In doing so, they/we 
can change the dynamics of structuralization in all earthly 
kingdoms.

The mineral, vegetable, and animal kingdoms excercise (if you 
will) Radiant Acquiesence without cognition!  Only humans, 
having the blessing and burden of knowledge, must distinguish 
between following Divine Will or assuming partnership.

The choices we make whether as individuals, particulars or as 
a structured society are a reflection of the ability 
(singularly or collectively) to recongnize Divine Will.  And, 
that can only be achieved in limited degrees through the 
Revelations of the Manifestations of God.

lovingly,  Sandra


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Modified Abstract

2004-10-30 Thread Mark A. Foster
As a result of some of the feedback I have received, I have revised the abstract for 
my paper. Although I do not agree with most of what people wrote me, it was useful to 
me in making my points more clearly.

I am being careful to make distinctions between the magisteria of science and 
religion. The metatheoretical, or philosophical, aspects relate to the Baha'i Faith. 
The theoretical aspects relate principally to sociology. I am neither suggesting nor 
recommending that they be combined into one.
---
The sociological theory and spiritual metatheory of Structurizationism proposes a 
revolutionary and deconstructive praxis and methodology for eliminating colonialism, 
hegemony, and other oppressive, but culturally or historically specific, narratives, 
e.g., institutional and ideational. Marxism is redacted into a conflict theory (or 
trans-Marxism), and deconstruction is synthesized with reconstruction and inclusion.

The problems of realism, nominalism, particularism, and conceptualism are transcended 
by defining universals as **names** for structurizations, and structurizations within 
structurizations, considered as belonging to the same category (such as society). 
Particulars, not structurizations or universals, are realities.

A structurization is a meaningful, contextualized, and volitionally relative set of 
rules pertaining to particulars. Structurizations are entirely contingent on the 
relative Will of the divine Particularity or on the relative wills of human 
particularities in interaction.

Divine structurizations incorporate such scriptural concepts as species, kingdoms, 
creation, and spiritual virtues. Social structurizations would include human groups, 
such as societies, and moral codes. Observers, including scientists, can perceive the 
attributes of both created particulars and divine structurizations. 

To illustrate, the empirical attributes witnessed in instances of cohesion in the 
mineral kingdom (a divine structurization), in specific plants in the vegetable 
kingdom (a divine structurization), etc. are particulars in relation to individuated 
spirits.

Mark A. Foster * Portal: http://MarkFoster.net 
CompuServe: http://boards.M.Foster.name


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