On 18/07/2016 9:00 pm, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
On Monday, 18 July 2016, Bruce Kellett <bhkell...@optusnet.com.au <mailto:bhkell...@optusnet.com.au>> wrote:

    On 18/07/2016 7:59 pm, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
    On 18 July 2016 at 17:10, Bruce Kellett
    <bhkell...@optusnet.com.au
    <javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','bhkell...@optusnet.com.au');>> wrote:

        On 18/07/2016 5:00 pm, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:
        On 18 July 2016 at 15:42, Brent Meeker <meeke...@verizon.net
        <javascript:_e(%7B%7D,'cvml','meeke...@verizon.net');>> wrote:



            On 7/17/2016 10:04 PM, Stathis Papaioannou wrote:

                The problems arise because each copy has memories of
                being the original and, because of the phenomenon of
                first person experience, feels that he is the one
                true copy persisting through time


            How would it feel any different if he weren't?  He
            doesn't know and neither does anyone else.  So it's
            really meaningless to say he feels he's the one true
            copy.  He's just relying on his previous prejudice that
            he was unique.


        Yes - it's a prejudice, but an important one nonetheless. I
        can be radically sceptical about the existence of the world
        and other minds, but still go about life as if it matters.

        But do the pronouns "I and you" have a referrent? It has been
        said about Descates' 'cogito ergo sum' that Descartes cannot
        conclude that he is thinking, he can only conclude that
        thinking is going on.


    From the fact that I think, it follows only that there is a
    thought at this moment, not that there is an entity that has a
    stream of thoughts. The entity, the "I", is not fundamental but
    emergent, the set of related thoughts. These thoughts are not
    necessarily connected through sharing a physical substrate.
    Sharing a physical substrate is a convenient method of producing
    thoughts with the right sort of relationship to each other, but
    as the sort of duplication experiments we are considering show,
    there can be discontinuities in time, space and across
    non-interacting universes, and continuity of identity, which is
    not meaningfully different to the illusion of continuity of
    identity, persists.

    But you haven't shown continuity of identity without some
    substrate to provide coherence.


It's trivial to show this. I feel I am a continuation of the person who went to sleep in my bed last night. If you now demonstrate that overnight there was a discontinuity (of whatever type you like) in my physical substrate, that would not change my feeling that I have survived the night, and hence would confirm that this discontinuity does not affect personal identity.

    You have relied on a particular notion of personal identity that
    has some serious problems in the examples that have been used. For
    instance, the loss of transitivity of identity throws into
    question the whole notion of an identity persisting in time.


If you accept that the whole notion of an identity persisting in time is an illusion it makes things simpler.

That rather contradicts what you said above about feeling that you are a continuation of the person you were yesterday. If the idea of persisting in time is an illusion, then so is your concept of personal identity. I thought the idea was to make consciousness and personal identity central to the theory -- not to abolish the concept of persons.

Bruce

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