KALAU ANDA MAU FAIR: ================== - Apakah TNI AD dibawah komando HMS memang kejam? ==================
TNI AD itu ALAT. ALAT/MILITER itu bekerja SESUAI PERINTAH PIMPINANNYA. Pimpinannya itu telah memerintahkan kematian 500,000 - 3 JUTA jiwa. Silahkan dinilai sendiri. ==================== - Apakah para pemimpin agama sedemikian tak berperikemanusiaan? =================== Anda tidak bisa melakukan stereotype seperti itu. Sebut saja nama tokoh agama mana/sejarah tindakannya? ================= - Dan apakah hal itu terjadi karena selama ini simpatisan PKI begitu meresahkan bangsa Indonesia yg non PKI. =============== 1) Tolong disebut peristiwanya agar bisa didiskusikan. 2) Meresahkan bangsa Indonesia yang non PKI? Yang diresahkan oleh PKI adalah yang punya tanah hasil pemberian Belanda dan tidak rela mengembalikannya pada rakyat yang tanahnya (desanya) direbut oleh Belanda. 3) Bagi mereka yang tidak punya tanah, faktanya, resah karena kisah-kisah yang dimediasi oleh Orde Baru. 4) Ingat, bahwa anggota PKI adalah juga bagian dari SAREKAT ISLAM. Sekali lagi, KITA SEDANG MEMBICARAKAN SUHARTO dan PEMBUNUHAN MASAL 1965-66. ================ Alamarhum ayah saya pernah cerita; beliau mantan Anshor waktu itu, pembantaian thd para simpatisan/ aktifis PKI tsb adalah bentuk pembalasan atas semua ulah yg dibuat oleh para aktifis PKI, mereka meneror para agamawan, memusuhi para tuan tanah dan mengancam akan membagi-bagi tanah mereka bila PKI menang dalam revolusi ================ 1. Tolong disebutkan peristiwanya yang spesifik, hingga bisa di didiskusikan, dan yang datanya bisa diakses. 2. Tolong disebutkan "ulah yang dibuat oleh para aktifis PKI" ini, sehingga layak dibantai antara 500 ribu sampai 3 juta orang. Saya mengajak Anda untuk fair, dan obyektif. Silahkan dibaca "Ulah yang dibuat oleh para aktifis PKI" ini: Tolong ditunjuk yang mana kegiatan yang "begitu meresahkan mereka yang non-PKI" itu. Saya pilih artikel yang referensinya dibuat oleh orang luar, agar lebih obyektif. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communist_Party_of_Indonesia + In May 1925, the Exec Committee of Comintern in a plenary session ordered communists in Indonesia to form a united anti-imperialist front with non-communist nationalist organizations, but extremist elements dominated by Alimin & Musso called for a revolution to overthrow the Dutch colonial government + At a conference in Prambanan, Central Java, communist-controlled trades unions decided the revolution would start with a strike by railroad workers that would signal a general strike and then a revolution would start. This would lead to the PKI replacing the colonial government + The plan was for the revolution to begin in Padang, Sumatra, but a (dutch) government security clampdown at the beginning of 1926 that saw the end of the right to assembly and the arrests of PKI members forced the party to go deeper underground. Splits among PKI leaders as to the timing and course of the revolution resulted in poor planning. Tan Malaka, at the time Comintern's agent for Southeast Asia and Australia did not agree with the plot, partly because he believed the PKI had insufficient mass support. As a result of these divisions, in June 1926, the revolution was postponed. + However, there was a limited revolt in Batavia (as Jakarta was then known), which broke out on 12 November. Similar actions took place in Padang, Bantam and Surabaya. In Batavia, the revolt was crushed within a day or two, and after a few weeks it had been comprehensively defeated throughout the country.[9] + As a result of the failed revolution, 13,000 people were arrested, 4,500 imprisoned, 1,308 interned, and 823 exiled to Digul, West New Guinea.[10] Several died while in captivity. + The party was outlawed by the Dutch East Indies government in 1927. The PKI went underground and Dutch, and later Japanese, surveillance ensured that it was never a disciplined or coherent organisation for the remainder of the pre-war period. + The PKI re-emerged on the political scene after the Japanese surrender in 1945, and it actively took part in the struggle for independence from the Netherlands. + Although PKI militias played an important role in fighting against Dutch, President Sukarno was concerned the growing influence of PKI would eventually threaten his position. + In February 1948 PKI and the Socialist Party (Partai Sosialis) formed a joint front, People's Democratic Front. The front did not last, but the Socialist Party later merged with PKI. By this time the Pesindo militias were under the control of PKI. Awal peristiwa MADIUN: PKI "diserang" terlebih dahulu: + After signing the Renville Agreement in 1948, many of the Republican armed units returned from zones of conflict. This gave the Indonesian right-wing some confidence that they would be able to counter PKI militarily. Guerrilla units and militias under the influence of PKI were ordered to disband. In Madiun a group PKI militaries refused to go along with the disarmament were killed in September the same year. -- TNI dan milisi PKI pulang dari perang melawan Belanda yang berakhir dengan perjanjian renville. -- Karena adanya TNI, kelompok kanan jadi punya keyakinan dan memaksa milisi PKI, yang baru pulang dari perang melawan Belanda itu, bubar dan menanggalkan senjata. -- Milisi PKI di Madiun yang tidak yakin atas kepatuhan Belanda dengan perjanjian renville MENOLAK melepas senjata, karena mereka tidak percaya pada Belanda. -- Akibatnya PKI diserang dan ribuan orang milisi PKI terbunuh. + This provided a pretext to clamp down on the PKI. It was claimed by army sources that PKI had announced the proclamation of the 'Soviet Republic of Indonesia' on September 18 with Musso as its president and Amir Sjarifuddin as its prime minister. -- Muncul ISU bahwa Musso mendirikan "Soviet Republic of Indonesia" (faktanya: "Soviet Republic of Indonesia" adalah konsep PKI PADA TAHUN 1924 => SEBELUM "INDONESIA" ADA, dan sebelum sumpah pemuda.) - Pada saat yang sama PKI menghentikan kekerasan. TNI menekan PKI lagi. + At the same time PKI had denounced the uprising and appealed for calm. The uprising was suppressed by republican troops and PKI passed through yet another period of repression. On September 30 Madiun was taken over by republican troops of the Siliwangi division. Thousands of party cadres were killed and 36 000 were imprisoned. + Ribuan anggota PKI terbunuh. + In the 1950s the PKI committed itself to a nationalist position under the leadership of Dipa Nusantara Aidit, supporting the anti-colonialist and anti-western policy of the Indonesian president Sukarno. Aidit and the section around him, including young leaders such as Sudisman, Lukman, Njoto and Sakirman, who took charge of the party in 1951. + Under Aidit PKI grew rapidly, from around 3-5 000 in 1950, to 165 000 members in 1954 to 1..5 million in 1959.[13] + In August 1951 PKI led series of militant strikes (PEMOGOKAN), which were followed by clamp-downs in Medan and Jakarta. The PKI leadership went underground for a brief period. [ + DN Aidit speaking at 1955 election meeting + Opposition to the continued Dutch control over Irian Jaya was an issue often raised by PKI during the 1950s. + In July 1957 there was a grenade attack on the PKI office in Jakarta. + In September the same year the Islamist Masyumi publicly demanded that PKI should be banned. + On December 3 trade unions, largely under control of PKI, started seizing control of Dutch-owned companies. These seizures paved the way for the nationalization of foreign-owned enterprises.. The struggles against foreign capitalists gave the PKI the opportunity to profile itself as a national party. + In February 1958 a coup attempt was made by pro-U.S. forces amongst the military and the political right-wing. The rebels, based in Sumatra and Sulawesi, proclaimed a Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia (Pemerintah Revolusioner Republik Indonesia) on February 15. This so-called Revolutionary Government immediately began arresting thousands of PKI members in the areas under their control. PKI supported the efforts by Sukarno to quell the rebellion, including introduction of martial law. The rebellion was eventually defeated. + In August 1959 there was an attempt on behalf of the military to prevent the holding of the PKI congress. However the congress was held as scheduled, and was addressed by Sukarno himself. In 1960 Sukarno launched the slogan Nasakom, an abbreviation of Nasionalisme (Nationalism), Agama (Religion), Komunisme (Communism). Thus the role of PKI as a junior partner in the Sukarno polity was institutionalized. The PKI welcomed the launching of the Nasakom concept, seeing it in terms of a multiclass united front. [edit]1960's + Although PKI supported Sukarno, it did not lose its political autonomy. In March 1960 the PKI denounced the undemocratic handling of the budget by Sukarno. + On July 8 Harian Rakyat carried an article critical of the government. The PKI leadership was arrested by the army, but later released on orders of Sukarno. + When idea of Malaysia was conceived, it was rejected by the PKI as well as the Communist Party of Malaya. + With growing popular support and a membership of about 3 million by 1965, the PKI was the strongest communist party outside the Soviet Union and China. The party had a firm base in various mass organizations, such as the All-Indonesian Central Labour Organisation (Sentral Organisasi Buruh Seluruh Indonesia), People's Youth (Pemuda Rakyat), Indonesian Women's Movement (Gerakan Wanita Indonesia), Peasants Front of Indonesia (Barisan Tani Indonesia), the League of People's Culture (Lembaga Kebudayaan Rakyat) and the Association of Scholars of Indonesia (Himpunan Sarjana Indonesia). Estimates claim that the total membership of the party and its frontal organizations might have at its peak organized a fifth of the Indonesian population. + In March 1962 PKI joined the government. PKI leaders Aidit and Njoto were named advisory ministers. In April PKI held its party congress. In 1963 the governments of Malaysia, Indonesia and Philippines engaged in discussions on territorial disputes and the possibility of a Maphilindo Confederation, an idea launched by the Philippine president Macapagal. The PKI rejected the ideas of Maphilindo and Malaysian federation. PKI militants crossed over into Malaysia and engaged in combat against British and Australian forces there. Some groups reached Malaya, to join the struggle there. However, most of them were captured on arrival. Most of the PKI combat units were active in border regions of Borneo. + In January 1964 PKI started confiscating British properties owned by British companies in Indonesia. + In the mid 1960s the U.S. State Department estimated the party membership to be approximately 2 million (3.8% of the working age population of the country).[16] reference: * Mortimer, Rex (1974). Indonesian Communism Under Sukarno: Ideology and Politics, 1959-1965 Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York ISBN 0-8014-0825-3 * Ricklefs, M.C. (1982) A History of Modern Indonesia", MacMillan. ISBN 0-333-24380-3 * Sinaga, Edward Djanner (1960) Communism and the Communist Party in IndonesiaMA Thesis, George Washington University School of Government ________________________________ From: Taufik Hidayat <ddinas...@yahoo.es> To: Forum-Pembaca-Kompas@yahoogroups.com Sent: Sunday, January 31, 2010 0:23:21 Subject: Re: [Forum-Pembaca-KOMPAS] Re: Buat Kicky..Gus Dur PahlawanNasional,Suharto Penjahat Nasional! Kalau mau fair dalam menilai, baiknya anda sekalian bertanya: kenapa kok nasib para simpatisan PKI bisa sedemikian menyedihkan? - Apakah TNI AD dibawah komando HMS memang kejam? - Apakah para pemimpin agama sedemikian tak berperikemanusiaan? - Dan apakah hal itu terjadi karena selama ini simpatisan PKI begitu meresahkan bangsa Indonesia yg non PKI. Alamarhum ayah saya pernah cerita; beliau mantan Anshor waktu itu, pembantaian thd para simpatisan/ aktifis PKI tsb adalah bentuk pembalasan atas semua ulah yg dibuat oleh para aktifis PKI, mereka meneror para agamawan, memusuhi para tuan tanah dan mengancam akan membagi-bagi tanah mereka bila PKI menang dalam revolusi. Bahkan disejumlah tempat sudah banyak korban kekejaman PKI, di daerah Magetan, misalnya, banyak keluarga kyai yg jadi korban pembantaian PKI. Masih menurut cerita almarhum ayah saya; pernah aktifis PKI memasuki suro (masjid kecil) dgn tanpa sopan santun, menginjak-injak la qur'an dan lalu membantai sang guru ngaji. Sementara di sekolah-sekolah, para guru mencoba meng-atheiskan para murid dgn cara yg vulgar dan rendah, misalnya; sanga murid disuruh berdoa, doanya 'aneh", semisal "Ya alloh beri aku permen", sambil berdoa para murid disuruh mengangkat tangan sbg isyarat 'meminta' dan disuruh menutup mata mereka. Kemudian si guru bertanya: coba buka mata kalian? adakah permen di tangan kalian? tidak ada bukan? sekarang coba pejamkan mata lagi dan minta sama bu guru permen; Dgn polosnya sang bocah2 ingusan melakukan perintah gurunya; kemudian: kalau kalian minta pada Tuhan, kalian nggak diberi permen, artinya tuhan memang tidak pernah ada, sedangkan kalau minta sama bu guru, kalian mendapatkannya, artinya bu guru memang benar2 ada. dan masih banyak lagi ulah mereka yg meresahkan. memang, para pentolan PKI macam DN Aidid belum tentu jahat, namun para simpatisan di bawah yg pengetahuan mereka sangat minim soal komunisme-sosialism e, mereka rentan dgn salah tafsir arti komunis, makanya begitu mereka merasa kuat, mereka sangat anti sama orang/ partai agama. kata ayah saya, sering simpatisan PKI mengobrak kegiatan peribadatan karena beragama menurut mereka sangat bodoh dan beracun, they want to be free. Jadi, sebelum memebrikan justifikasi, ada baiknya anda melihat sebab-akibat, juga asal mula KENAPA pembantaian itu sampai terjadi. jelas, membantai sekian banyak manusia terkesan sadis dan biadab, namun anda juga musti menimbang; siapa yg mereka bantai dan siapa yg membantai mereka. Lalu tanya lagi; buat apa dan kenapa pembantaian itu MUSTI ada? sometime we have no other choice, I kill you or I have to let you to kill me. bukankah kita makhluk yg rasional?
