--- MAL <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> Ohad Lutzky wrote:
> > I'm a total networking noob, but I'd like to set
> up a home network. My
> > current PC (running Linux) is connected over ADSL
> using rp-pppoe. It has
> > a printer as well, running on CUPS. My other PC,
> an old Packard Bell
> > (bleh) P133 running (walking, rather) Win98. How
> would I set this up?
> > The only home LAN setup I've ever seen is
> connecting the hub to the
> > modem, and then connecting PCs to the hub. But my
> ADSL connection
> > requires me to "log in" (rp-pppoe takes care of
> that). Also, will the
> > two PCs "see" each other on a local network? Or
> will they have to
> > communicate over the external network? If so, how
> will they be assigned
> > different IPs?
> 
> I'm afraid you can't connect a modem to a hub (in
> this circumstance) :)
> If your ADSL modem only has an ethernet port, your
> linux box will need 
> two network cards.  One to connect the PC to the
> hub, and one to connect 
> the PC to the modem.  If the modem has a USB port,
> and it's one of the 
> (relatively few) ADSL modems with a Linux driver,
> you could connect it 
> via USB and thus avoid the need for a second network
> card.
> 
> To actually get the second PC on the internet, your
> Linux PC will need 
> to have the following enabled in the kernel:
> 
> Networking options --->
>    IP: Netfilter Configuration  --->
>      Connection tracking [M]
>      IP tables support [M]
>      Full NAT [M]
>        MASQUERADE target support [M]
> 
> Your Linux machine needs the above options to
> perform NAT.. specifically 
> IP masquerading.  This allows both your PCs to have
> LAN IP addresses, 
> (192.168.0.x), but both use the internet, (by having
> their IP address 
> 'translated' into your ADSL IP address, and back).
> 
> You may well also want some firewalling options, so
> enable at least:
> 
> Networking options --->
>    IP: Netfilter Configuration  --->
>      Packet filtering [M]


Do I need these and the above options compiled into
the kernel even if I'am gonna use a router instead of
a hub? (I won't need 2 network cards in one PC, I
don't think)
> 
> 
> All these can be staticly compiled instead of
> modules.
> 
> 
> You then need some way of enabling NAT, (and
> possibly firewall).
> There are some graphical firewall setup programs,
> but I think it's 
> easier and faster to get it up and running with a
> simple pre-written script.
> 
> I find this one satisfactory for home use:
> http://firewall.lutel.pl/
> 
> Simply fill in your various interface names, and
> specify what ports you 
> want available to the internet and the LAN, then run
> it with ./firewall 
> start.  Note: you will need to have recompiled your
> kernel and the 
> modules, and rebooted, before this can do it's job.
> 
> The last step is to set up your two PCs /internal/
> interfaces.  For such 
> a small network, I would simply give your Linux PC
> the IP:
> 
> 192.168.0.254
> 
> and your Win98 machine: 192.168.0.1
> 
> x.x.x.254 is commonly used for a gateway machine on
> LAN, and this is 
> exactly what your Linux PC will be.
> 
> You will also need to set your Win98 box's Default
> Gateway to 
> 192.168.0.254, and it's DNS servers to whatever your
> ISP gave you.
> 
> MAL
> 
> 
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