Indology list archive is a valuable repository of knowledge. But the lack of 
proper search facility makes the information as good as lost and we have to 
repeat questions/discussions that are already in the archive. See 
https://list.indology.info/pipermail/indology/2015-July/041594.html. If a good 
search feature is enabled, all the past discussions will become accessible.

 

Regards,

Palaniappan

 

 

From: INDOLOGY <[email protected]> on behalf of Indology List 
<[email protected]>
Reply-To: "George L. HART" <[email protected]>
Date: Sunday, November 13, 2022 at 1:12 PM
To: Indology List <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [INDOLOGY] iti in Sanskrit

 

V.S. Rajam’s book is an essential one for students of classical Tamil, covering 
syntax, meter, morphology, etc. What I meant is that to my knowledge no one has 
made a substantial study of every use of eṉ in Sangam literature. Such a study 
might include uses of iti in early Sanskrit. For example, in modern Tamil we 
often find ēṉ eṉṟāl, “If you ask why,” which corresponds exactly to Sanskrit 
"kuta iti cet.” One wonders how old this usage is in both languages. George Hart



On Nov 12, 2022, at 6:07 PM, rajam <[email protected]> wrote:

 

Dear List Members, 

 

George Hart said: 

 

/// I am sure many have noted that in Tamil, the word eṉ, which has equivalents 
in other Dravidian languages (an in Telugu, for example), is far more 
productive than Sanskrit iti. It occurs in various forms — adjective (eṉṉum), 
adverb (eṉṟu), noun (eṉpatu), finite verb (e.g. eṉkiṟārkaḷ), while in Sanskrit 
iti is only adverbial. It would be interesting to analyze the uses of eṉ in 
Sangam literature — I’m not sure anyone has done this. /// 

 

Just to kindle your memory … 

 

Please look into my book “A Reference Grammar of Classical Tamil Poetry, V.S. 
Rajam, American Philosophical Society, 1992” 

 

Thanks and regards,

V.S. Rajam 

 

 



On Nov 12, 2022, at 12:54 PM, George L. HART via INDOLOGY 
<[email protected]> wrote:

 

I am sure many have noted that in Tamil, the word eṉ, which has equivalents in 
other Dravidian languages (an in Telugu, for example), is far more productive 
than Sanskrit iti. It occurs in various forms — adjective (eṉṉum), adverb 
(eṉṟu), noun (eṉpatu), finite verb (e.g. eṉkiṟārkaḷ), while in Sanskrit iti is 
only adverbial. It would be interesting to analyze the uses of eṉ in Sangam 
literature — I’m not sure anyone has done this. Of course, the use of this 
construction could be an areal phenomenon — it is not necessarily true that its 
presence in early Sanskrit is due to Dravidian, though I think it is highly 
likely, given its richness in Dravidian languages. George Hart



On Nov 12, 2022, at 1:08 PM, Tieken, H.J.H. (Herman) via INDOLOGY 
<[email protected]> wrote:

 

I do not know if the question was about iti as an areal phenomenon. If so, see 
F.B.J. Kuiper, "The Genesis of a Linguistic Area", IIJ 1968, where, if I 
remember well, he compares Skt iti with Tamil eṉṟu.

Herman

 

Herman Tieken

Stationsweg 58

2515 BP Den Haag

The Netherlands

00 31 (0)70 2208127

website: hermantieken.com

Van: INDOLOGY <[email protected]> namens Madhav Deshpande via 
INDOLOGY <[email protected]>
Verzonden: zaterdag 12 november 2022 17:34
Aan: Olivelle, Joseph P <[email protected]>
CC: [email protected] <[email protected]>
Onderwerp: Re: [INDOLOGY] iti in Sanskrit

 

If I remember correctly, the possibility of the "iti" constructions being an 
areal phenomena have been discussed  for many decades. The best person to 
provide information regarding this topic may be Hans Hock. I will see if I can 
locate any of these older publications.


Madhav M. Deshpande

Professor Emeritus, Sanskrit and Linguistics

University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA

Senior Fellow, Oxford Center for Hindu Studies

Adjunct Professor, National Institute of Advanced Studies, Bangalore, India

 

[Residence: Campbell, California, USA]

 

 

On Sat, Nov 12, 2022 at 6:28 AM Olivelle, Joseph P via INDOLOGY 
<[email protected]> wrote:

See the many explanations of ‘iti’ in Gary Tubb and Emery Boose’s book 
“Scholastic Sanskrit”.

Patrick




> On Nov 12, 2022, at 8:10 AM, Brendan S. Gillon, Prof. via INDOLOGY 
> <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Dear colleagues,
> 
> I am wondering if any of you know of articles on the use of `iti' in 
> Sanskrit.
> 
> Best wishes,
> 
> Brendan
> 
> -- 
> 
> Brendan S. Gillon                       email: [email protected]
> Department of Linguistics
> McGill University                       tel.:  001 514 398 4868
> 1085, Avenue Docteur-Penfield
> Montreal, Quebec                        fax.:  001 514 398 7088
> H3A 1A7  CANADA
> 
> webpage: 
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwebpages.mcgill.ca%2Fstaff%2Fgroup3%2Fbgillo%2Fweb%2F&amp;data=05%7C01%7C%7C40005a48e3d64c7af97308dac4b84054%7C31d7e2a5bdd8414e9e97bea998ebdfe1%7C0%7C0%7C638038592882519039%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=SHfWYYtZKaf%2FjbNNUQwJhnoaLp8V7WAqPSZGcXaH2xU%3D&amp;reserved=0
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> INDOLOGY mailing list
> [email protected]
> https://nam12.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Flist.indology.info%2Fmailman%2Flistinfo%2Findology&amp;data=05%7C01%7C%7C40005a48e3d64c7af97308dac4b84054%7C31d7e2a5bdd8414e9e97bea998ebdfe1%7C0%7C0%7C638038592882519039%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C3000%7C%7C%7C&amp;sdata=GhfFm1DiIXicrk1S%2Fzv%2F6so6YoU5TCCdm0kHp6esElI%3D&amp;reserved=0


_______________________________________________
INDOLOGY mailing list
[email protected]
https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology


_______________________________________________
INDOLOGY mailing list
[email protected]
https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology

 


_______________________________________________
INDOLOGY mailing list
[email protected]
https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology

 

 

_______________________________________________ INDOLOGY mailing list 
[email protected] 
https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology 

_______________________________________________
INDOLOGY mailing list
[email protected]
https://list.indology.info/mailman/listinfo/indology

Reply via email to