Did I just hear elimination of B frames:

1) lowers bitrate, ie file size
2) improves output
3) faster encoding (ok so i'm reaching)

so, basically, unless you're editing, B frames are a 3 strike out, IMO.

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Steven M. Schultz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, November 11, 2003 6:55 PM
Subject: Re: [Mjpeg-users] MPEG2 encoding performance


> 
> On 11 Nov 2003, Florin Andrei wrote:
> 
> > What is _your_ source?
> 
> Which one?   ;)
> 
> The author of mpeg2enc is one.   Another can be found in one of
> the links from http://www.mir.com/DMG/, go to the MPEG FAQ
> and read http://tns-www.lcs.mit.edu/manuals/mpeg2/FAQ
> 
> Question/answers #16, #19, #20 and #24.5
> 
> In particular #16 which gives the definitions of the MPEG profiles,
> note that the "Simple" profile is I and P frame only.    One could
> look up the formal definitions in one of Charles Poynton's books
> but for now the FAQ will suffice ;)
> 
> The discussion in #19 and #20 is quite interesting - in essence
> at higher (relative to MPEG-1 SIF size) bitrates B frames are 
> considered by some to be 'wasted bits'.
> 
> Then in #24.5 there's the Dual Prime prediction discussed.  That's
> the part that Ogle doesn't implement but it is most certainly
> a part of the standard.
> 
> > Mine is a recent el-cheapo Sony digital camcorder (DCR TRV240); kinda
> > good in full daylight, but rather noisy in indoors scenes. Is that less
> > than perfect enough to warrant dropping the B-frames?
> 
> Same here - actually mine's the TRV140 (or was it the 120) - D8 so it's
> not analog but nothing fancy (that's for sure :)).   Thinking of 
> getting one of those 3CCD units (Panasonic has one that can be had
> for under $1k) one of these days.
> 
> Anyhow I shot some footage of the fires that were going on in
> Southern California a short time ago (just a couple miles from
> the house) and got somewhere around 10% or so reduction in the
> bitrate by dropping B frames.    I've some tapes made earlier
> that I could re-capture and experiment with.
> 
> It's also possible to split the difference - instead of dropping
> B frames completely you can specify that just 1 is to be used between
> P frames.  The "-R 1" will reduce but not eliminate the B frames.
> 
> It's been mentioned to me that high motion scenes can also benefit
> from reducing or eliminating the B frames.   Something to consider
> when going for maximum quality with live footage.
> 
> Cheers,
> Steven Schultz
> 
> 
> 
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