Re: war and peace

2003-02-10 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Sun, 9 Feb 2003, Matt Grimaldi wrote:

 NPR _has_ and _does_ mention that the UN inspectors
 have been unable to interview any scientists alone,
 (and reporting the big news when they finally get *one*
 scientist to agree to be interviewed alone)
 as well as how any reporters out and about with recording
 gear are assigned a special minder to keep them
 out of trouble

Last Friday afternoon NPR did a report on the symphony orchestra of
Baghdad, with an emphasis on the impact of sanctions on the cultural life
of Iraq.  Lots of interviews of various musicians.  The program *did* end
with the disclaimer that all interviews happened with minders present, so
it's impossible to know if the interviewees spoke their true thoughts and
feelings.
 

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-09 Thread Matt Grimaldi
Gautam Mukunda wrote:
 
 --- Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I don't, really.  But several reports out of Iraq
  that I've seen and heard
  contain a notes about how the locals consider the
  Iraqi exile community a
  bunch of elitists who escaped when the going got
  tough and who hope to
  lord it over the rest when they return on Uncle
  Sam's dime.  Now maybe
  that's an exaggeration...IIRC one of those reports
  was on NPR, so it is
  therefore immediately suspect to 1/2 or more of all
  good red-blooded
  Americans. :-)
 
  Marvin Long

The same ones who think Rush Limbaugh is a level-headed,
fair, and rational thinker with no political agenda, it
would seem.



 
 More than that - my real objection to NPR is that they
 _never_ mention, _not ever_, that every interview they
 conduct in Iraq is conducted in the presence of the
 Iraqi secret police, and that people who say things
 opposed to the government _have been_ killed for doing
 so.  You don't think that maybe that affects the
 reliability of what we're hearing?
 

You're apparently not listening to NPR, nor
even able to conceive that they could
have balanced coverage.  Rather you're taking
cues from someone else on what they are and
aren't doing.

NPR _has_ and _does_ mention that the UN inspectors
have been unable to interview any scientists alone,
(and reporting the big news when they finally get *one*
scientist to agree to be interviewed alone)
as well as how any reporters out and about with recording
gear are assigned a special minder to keep them
out of trouble

The times that they report on off-the-record
interviews, the general barometer of the Iraqi
public is that they'd love to see the end of
Saddam, but are less receptive to the idea of
the USA doing it, don't really have any
suggestions on *how* to do it without the USA,
and generally have some contempt for the opposition
leaders in exile for not sticking around in the
bad times like they have.  Such contempt would
be understandable, even if the circumstances made
it necessary for the opposition to leave Iraq,
even if they never got to enjoy the easy life in
exile that is part of the perception.  They have
a right to such opinions because they endured
under Saddam's thumb and they others haven't.

-- Matt
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-08 Thread Erik Reuter
On Fri, Feb 07, 2003 at 02:04:39PM -0600, Dan Minette wrote:

 No hard feelings, but I think that your lack of familiarity with
 the concept of being called is evident here.  Many people can be
 God's instrument.  It depends on who answers the call.  Ideally, many
 countries would answer.  It appears that the world is relying on the
 US to be the only one that answers, and reserves the right to tell us
 when to answer and when not to.

I'm not familiar with what you mean by being called. But it sounds
disturbingly similar to some things I've heard from religious nuts like
suicide bombers. In general, how is the call you are talking about to
be distinguished by the person being called from the call the suicide
bombers hear?


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-08 Thread Steve Sloan II
J. van Baardwijk wrote:

 Why would post-war Iraq be the first Iraqi republic? Iraq is 
*already* a republic.

It's like the old Eastern Block countries. The more they
called themselves democratic in the name of their country,
the less likely it was to actually *be* a democracy.
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Alberto Monteiro
Marvin Long, Jr. wrote: 
  
 I don't, really.  But several reports out of Iraq 
 that I've seen and heard contain a notes about how 
 the locals consider the Iraqi exile community a 
 bunch of elitists who escaped when the going got 
 tough and who hope to lord it over the rest when 
 they return on Uncle Sam's dime.  Now maybe  
 that's an exaggeration... 
 
This _is_ an exaggeration. My wife knew one of them: 
she was iraqian, jew, brazilian, and an excellent 
pediatrician. Now she's a belly dancer, because it 
pays much more than medicine :-( 
 
Her family flew Iraq when the persecution against 
Jews became intolerable. 
 
Alberto Monteiro 
 
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Kevin Tarr


 At 03:20 PM 2/6/2003 -0600 Dan Minette wrote:
 If that's true, why are they wasting a golden opportunity in Afganistan?

 I take exception to this.

 First, the rest of the world has hardly borne their full share of the
load
 in rebuilding Afghanistan,

You know better than to believe it would.


and the US is stretched thin by the need to
 defend South Korea, Western Europe (just see how infuriated they get when
 we talk about leaving), Taiwan, and Afghanistan while preparing to attack
 Iraq.

The cost of really doing nation building is high.  Bush needs to tell that
to the American people.  Pushing through a tax cut that is narrowly focused
on the wealthiest Americans sends the wrong message.  As the Houston
business column pointed out: for a significant fraction of the population,
the used car market has a much greater impact on their net worth than the
stock market.

Dan M.



Dan, you have to check the L-cap on your keyboard. The tax cut is widely 
focused on the Americans who pay the taxes.

Kevin T.
Stop the transfer of wealth

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Erik Reuter
On Fri, Feb 07, 2003 at 07:10:11AM -0500, Kevin Tarr wrote:

 Dan, you have to check the L-cap on your keyboard. The tax cut is
 widely focused on the Americans who pay the taxes.

Kevin, you have to check the supporting-data-cap on your keyboard. Your
comment is entirely uncredible.


-- 
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Gautam Mukunda

--- Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I don't, really.  But several reports out of Iraq
 that I've seen and heard
 contain a notes about how the locals consider the
 Iraqi exile community a
 bunch of elitists who escaped when the going got
 tough and who hope to
 lord it over the rest when they return on Uncle
 Sam's dime.  Now maybe 
 that's an exaggeration...IIRC one of those reports
 was on NPR, so it is 
 therefore immediately suspect to 1/2 or more of all
 good red-blooded 
 Americans. :-)
 
 Marvin Long

More than that - my real objection to NPR is that they
_never_ mention, _not ever_, that every interview they
conduct in Iraq is conducted in the presence of the
Iraqi secret police, and that people who say things
opposed to the government _have been_ killed for doing
so.  You don't think that maybe that affects the
reliability of what we're hearing?

As for what Bush plans - as far as I can tell, he
plans to set up a federal system in Iraq modeled on
the very successful government that has already been
set up in the northern third of Iraq.  I'm not sure
that more detailed plans than that are possible at
this point - many things depend (for example) on how
much of the Iraqi army survives the war (ranging from
most of it to none of it as the various
possibilities).  But I'd say that the major reason
you're not hearing about the plans is that:
1. Saying so and so in Iraq will end up running the
government is a good way to make sure that these
people are very dead in the near future
2. What he _has_ said about his plans has not been
covered at all by a media that is viciously hostile to
both him and the war.   But the Wall Street Journal,
for example, has quite a few mentions of it.  Peggy
Noonan, for example, had an off-the-record interview
with the President himself before the State of the
Union in which he talked about it extensively.

Gautam


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Fri, 7 Feb 2003, Erik Reuter wrote:

 I consider the Bush administration a bunch of wealthy elitists who lived
 a charmed life, but I don't judge them on that but rather on what they
 do. Maybe the Iraqi people would do the same?

Anything's possible, I suppose.  I'm not sure the parallel is very exact, 
though.

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Gautam Mukunda

--- Dan Minette [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  To speculate that the Bush Administration would
 abandon Iraq is to
  speculate that the Bush Administration is
 profoundly incompetent - and
 only
  the most blinded of partisans do so.
 
 Will the nation building in Iraq be on the same
 scale as the nation
 building in Afganistan?
 
 Dan M.

1. Iraq is more important than Afghanistan
2. Iraq will be easier than Afghanistan - it has a
history as a functioning nation-state, which
Afghanistan singularly does not.
3. We're doing more in Afghanistan than you seem to
think we're doing.  The Karzai government is still
standing, after all, and we just fought a fairly major
battle there to suppress one of the warlords.  Neither
of those things would be happening without active and
continual American support.

Gautam

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, John D. Giorgis wrote:

   Preemptive conquest and
 nation-building looks a lot like colonialism to a lot of people,
 especially the conquered.  
 
 What evidence do you have of this? Does your statement here match what
 we know about the reactions of the people of Afghanistan or Serbia, to name
 the two most recent regimes changed by the US?

I'm thinking more of all those post-colonial regions of the earth who were
once occupied by people believing in their own god-given destiny and who
would have no reason to be thrilled by Bush's appropriation of this hoary
concept.  Bear in mind, please, that I have granted that good case can be
made for war in Iraq (although the case was a lot stronger 11-odd years
ago); a good case can also be made for delay.  I wish I could confidently
side with one view, but I can't.  It just seems to me that invoking
America's manifest destiny is a lousy way to make the former case to any
but the religious chauvanist core of the president's party.
 
 Out of curiosity, if you see a poor man being beaten on the street by a
 hoodlum to steal his wallet, what would you do?Let's say that you have
 a baseball bat, and the hoodlum does not have a weapon.Would you feel
 any moral obligation to assist the poor man whom you don't know?

Of coure.  But I wouldn't run through the neighborhood waving the bat 
about crying, You're next!  And you're next!   And you're next!  God GAVE 
me this bat to whoop all your sorry hoodlum behinds!
 
Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Robert Seeberger wrote:
re: white man's burden

 I see this as a bitter diatribe against imperialism and not so much as a
 ralling cry for colonialism.
 Of course I am not a Kipling expert and my interpretation is only informed
 by my own experience writing poetry. I find the sarcasm blatant and laden
 with cynisism.

To my (admittedly slight) knowledge Kipling was a critic of abusive
colonial practices (and of what struck him as a naive American enthusiasm
for colonialism in the Phillipines) but a supporter of the idea of a
Christian colonial empire.  I see in the poem a deep disillusionment with
the colonial project combined with a belief it is nevertheless the right
thing to do, if done right.

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Gautam Mukunda

--- Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 The White man's burden has been sung.  Who will
 sing the Brown man's?
 
 Mark Twain
 
 
 On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Gautam Mukunda wrote:
 Of course not.  Surely you don't expect anyone to
 believe that that was
 the goal of European colonialism?  Or that Kipling
 ever really thought it
 was (though he might have hoped things would turn
 out that way in the
 end)?  Or that that American charity for the sick
 and starving of the 
 
=== message truncated ===

Geez, Marvin, do you think all those places the
British went were some sort of Rousseauian paradise
before they went in?  My family (on my Dad's side, at
least) was pretty active in the Indian independence
movement.  I'm at least as, and I dare say
considerably more, familiar with the depredations of
coonialism than you.  _But_:
1. There is a reason that the British empire was far
more humane than any of the others (contrast it with
Spain, France, or Belgium sometime) and that reason is
largely the sentiments expressed by Kipling and
2. If Britain had peacefully left its colonies in,
say, 1910 or so, I think we would say that, on the
whole, the British Empire did good for the world. 
They held on too long, but a comparison of India (for
example) before and after they left suggests to me
that India would not be unified, would _certainly_ not
be a democracy, and so on without their influence. 
They weren't ideal - American rule of conquered areas
was considerably better, for example, judging by the
American presence in Haiti and a few other places, and
the American record could certainly stand to be
improved.  But they genuinely went about the mission
of empire with a concern for the people they ruled
that is not duplicated in any other other European
powers.

As far as I can tell you're so caught up in the rush
of condemning what they did that you're kind of
missing what was really going on.  No one's defending
the Empire as an altruistic endeavor.  The extent to
which it _was_ conducted in a not-so-bad fashion,
though, is quite remarkable.  Standing on a high horse
and condemning other people is really easy and it
feels really good.  It's not terribly productive
though.  Tell me, if we do end up establishing a
stable democracy in Iraq (a 50/50 chance at best,
given the total # of Arab democracies in the world -
I'll give you a hint, Iraq would take it from a round
to a linear number) - would you at least feel a little
embarassed?

Gautam

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Gautam Mukunda

--- Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 To my (admittedly slight) knowledge Kipling was a
 critic of abusive
 colonial practices (and of what struck him as a
 naive American enthusiasm
 for colonialism in the Phillipines) but a supporter
 of the idea of a
 Christian colonial empire.  I see in the poem a deep
 disillusionment with
 the colonial project combined with a belief it is
 nevertheless the right
 thing to do, if done right.
 
 Marvin Long

He definitely felt it was the right thing to do. 
Kipling was the poet of Empire.  Kipling's
Recessional, though (probably my favorite Kipling
poem) was a warning against Imperial hubris - it's
probably the one poem every American should be
required to read.  Even my father, though, who
(understandably, given his background) is about as
staunch an anti-imperialist as you can get, will
acknowledge that Britain did a lot of good in India. 
Contrast that with Belgium, for example, which did
absolutely no good whatsoever in the Congo.  What
Kipling wrote was more than noble and empty sentiments
(and, Marvin, the fact that you only see one meaning
of the word noble makes me feel kind of sorry for you
- would it make things clearer if I said that the
astronauts in Columbia were involved in a noble
quest or that the firefighters who went into the WTC
made a noble sacrifice?) - the sentiments had a real
and humane effect on large portions of the world.  One
that it's very easy to regret from our enlightened
self-righteousness of the 21st century.

Gautam

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread J. van Baardwijk
At 22:22 6-2-2003 -0500, John Giorgis wrote:


I would say that it certainly will be much greater, if just for the
difference in strategic reasons and the ready availability of oil
revenue to the first Iraqi republic to finance its own development.


Why would post-war Iraq be the first Iraqi republic? Iraq is *already* a 
republic.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Fri, 7 Feb 2003, Gautam Mukunda wrote:

 As far as I can tell you're so caught up in the rush
 of condemning what they did that you're kind of
 missing what was really going on.  No one's defending
 the Empire as an altruistic endeavor.  The extent to
 which it _was_ conducted in a not-so-bad fashion,
 though, is quite remarkable.  Standing on a high horse
 and condemning other people is really easy and it
 feels really good.  It's not terribly productive
 though.  Tell me, if we do end up establishing a
 stable democracy in Iraq (a 50/50 chance at best,
 given the total # of Arab democracies in the world -
 I'll give you a hint, Iraq would take it from a round
 to a linear number) - would you at least feel a little
 embarassed?

I would feel profoundly relieved; and if there's some embarrassment in
that I won't mind.  But I'm also trying to think beyond just Iraq.  It
seems to me that there are lots of post-colonial regimes in the world that
don't live up to our moral standards and yet pose little threat, but whose
cooperation and goodwill would be really, really useful for a global war
against terrorist networks.  I can't see how Bush's rhetoric about a
God-given American destiny could serve any positive purpose in winning
over portions of the world that will inevitably be skeptical about US
motives and methods.  And I don't see how those nations who used to be
colonial powers can do anything but laugh at such talk.

I understand that rebuilding Japan and Germany were not colonial
enterprises; nor was intervening in Kosovo  Serbia.  Iraq may not be
either, depending on how it is handled.  So why indulge in language that
hearkens back to the 19th century to describe America's role in the world?

A question about India - to what degree was the success of colonialism in
India a consequence of Britain's sagacity, and to what extent was it due
to the resources Indian culture had to bring to bear on the problem of
being colonized in the first place?  Not all colonizers are equally bad, I 
agree; but not all colonizees will present colonizers with the same 
issues, either.  I'm genuinely curious here:  my knowledge of Indian 
history is woefully deficient.

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Fri, 7 Feb 2003, J. van Baardwijk wrote:

 Why would post-war Iraq be the first Iraqi republic? Iraq is *already* a 
 republic.

In name only.

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: J. van Baardwijk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 07, 2003 9:17 AM
Subject: Re: war and peace


 At 22:22 6-2-2003 -0500, John Giorgis wrote:

 I would say that it certainly will be much greater, if just for the
 difference in strategic reasons and the ready availability of oil
 revenue to the first Iraqi republic to finance its own development.

 Why would post-war Iraq be the first Iraqi republic? Iraq is *already*
a
 republic.

What do you think a republic is?  It can't just be that it is called a
republic, otherwise a cat that wears a sign that says bear is really a
bear.

Dan M.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Richard Baker
Gautam said:

 3. We're doing more in Afghanistan than you seem to
 think we're doing.  The Karzai government is still
 standing, after all, and we just fought a fairly major
 battle there to suppress one of the warlords.

Air support for this battle was provided by Norwegian F-16s, the first
time the Norwegian airforce has seen combat since WW2. So there's
another European (but not, of course, EU) country projecting force
across a substantial distance, even if only in a small and unpublicised
way.

Rich
GCU Small Aside

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Richard Baker
Gautam said:

 2. If Britain had peacefully left its colonies in,
 say, 1910 or so, I think we would say that, on the
 whole, the British Empire did good for the world. 
 They held on too long

I think it's not so much that they held on too long, but that they left
too suddenly. A more coherent, decades-long policy of disengagement
aimed at leaving a string of thriving capitalist democracies behind
would've been a much better idea. Instead, the detritus of Empire was
the origin and cause of much of the current problems in Africa and the
Middle East.

(1910 wasn't even the point at which the Empire acquired its greatest
territorial size - that happened during the inter-war years.)

Rich
GCU Not An Imperialist

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Gautam Mukunda
--- Richard Baker [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:  3. 
Air support for this battle was provided by
 Norwegian F-16s, the first
 time the Norwegian airforce has seen combat since
 WW2. So there's
 another European (but not, of course, EU) country
 projecting force
 across a substantial distance, even if only in a
 small and unpublicised
 way.
 
 Rich

Actually, while it hasn't gotten much attention in the
mainstream media, it has been publicized on the
blogosphere - Instapundit mentioned it, for example,
which is where I heard about it.  So bravo to the
Norwegians :-)

Gautam

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Fri, 7 Feb 2003, Gautam Mukunda wrote:

 Well, Bush's rhetoric is partly aimed at an American
 audience, and I think largely reflects his own
 feelings.  Post-colonial powers may understand that. 
 But the nations who used to be colonial powers will
 laugh at that because the cynicism of Old Europe is
 such that the idea of doing something out of idealism
 is laughable to them.  They know that they never meant
 it when they used such language, so they assume that
 we don't either.  But we do.

Knowing this, then, and knowing that Europeans are not an undifferentiated 
mass of cynics, why indulge in this rather odd and (IMO) misleading 
formulation of American idealism?  Is manifest destiny the only language 
of idealism at hand?  For all the people who respect and admire America's 
accomplishments but are nervous about our growing power, what language 
could be more unnerving then that particular choice?  And for Americans 
who doubt that this is the best use of our power, who haven't made up 
their minds (like me)...it's just not helpful.  Not for me, anyway.

I'm inclined to believe the president's intents are charitable, on the 
whole, but when his secretiveness is combined with such language it makes 
me very nervous.
 
Thanks for the POV on India.  Good stuff to think about.

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Fri, 7 Feb 2003, Gautam Mukunda wrote:

 He definitely felt it was the right thing to do. 
 Kipling was the poet of Empire.  Kipling's
 Recessional, though (probably my favorite Kipling
 poem) was a warning against Imperial hubris - it's
 probably the one poem every American should be
 required to read.  Even my father, though, who
 (understandably, given his background) is about as
 staunch an anti-imperialist as you can get, will
 acknowledge that Britain did a lot of good in India. 
 Contrast that with Belgium, for example, which did
 absolutely no good whatsoever in the Congo.  

True enough.

What
 Kipling wrote was more than noble and empty sentiments
 (and, Marvin, the fact that you only see one meaning
 of the word noble makes me feel kind of sorry for you
 - would it make things clearer if I said that the
 astronauts in Columbia were involved in a noble
 quest or that the firefighters who went into the WTC
 made a noble sacrifice?) 

Please.  Actually, it's the bitter irony of conflating noble as a
blood-borne or god-given right to rule with surpassing excellence of
character that makes White Man's Burden hard to swallow as a defense of
colonialism (or of a quasi-colonialist attitude on the part of the
president).  It's the juxtaposition of meanings created by the
double-edged history of the word itself that makes it seem bizarre when
used in such a context.  I know what you meant; but the way you put it
seems to discount the tendency of noble intentions to go horribly awry
that marked so much of colonialism, not just Kipling's version.

 - the sentiments had a real
 and humane effect on large portions of the world.  One
 that it's very easy to regret from our enlightened
 self-righteousness of the 21st century.

Granted, to a point.  I'm not sure that the whole world will take the
relative idealism of late British empire as characteristic of the history
of colonialism in general, though, nor associate it automatically with the
kind of language Bush chose to use.

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Julia Thompson
Robert Seeberger wrote:
 
 - Original Message -
 From: John D. Giorgis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 9:02 PM
 Subject: Re: war and peace
 
  First, these arguments smell awful strongly of simply being a list-ditch
  effort of the peaceniks to find *any* reason to avoid what we have to do
 in
  Iraq. ^^
 
 I would call myself a peacenik. I'm not really hot to go to war in general.
 
 I would call the group you are refering to the peace at any cost crowd.
 I think it is a very foolish attitude myself.

Hyperdoves, maybe?

Julia
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Fri, 7 Feb 2003, Dan Minette wrote:

 Because that type of idealism is at the foundation of the US.  Lincoln said
 the US was the last, best hope of mankind.
 
  Is manifest destiny the only language  of idealism at hand?
 
 Why do you keep on using loaded terms that do not relate to the question at
 hand?  Manifest Destiny refers to the concept that God gave the swath of
 land that is now the continuous 48 states to the United States, and that we
 had a right to take that land by any means necessary.  The idealism that I
 hear Bush speak of is that, having been blessed with both liberty and
 power, we have an obligation to protect and expand that liberty worldwide.

What I hear coming through Bush is a belief on the part of the
Republican leadership and his administration that the US is God's
instrument for cleansing the world of evil.  The implication is that the
US deserves to have enormous latitude in the means it chooses to do so,
and nobody else really has a right to protest or moderate or to push
alternatives to the means chosen by this administration in particular.  
Because the US is chosen, so to speak, and they aren't.  If we humor and
listen to the POV's and interests of other nations, it's just because
we're gracious, not because we ought to or need to.  Manifest destiny 
seems the appropriate historical analogy to such an attitude.

That said, I will grant that my reading is filtered through my own massive 
levels and distrust and fear of the man and his associates.  I am biased.  
But I don't think I'm far wrong.

 Spiderman is a closer comparison: with great power comes great
 responsibility.

Spider-Man accepted that he was a lucky/unlucky (depending on his mood) 
guy and constantly questions the use of the power he's privileged to have.  
Such humility on the part of Bush  Co. would be refreshing.  Maybe I'm 
just a fan of existential crisis.

 But you seem uncomfortable with the very thought of objective morality.  It
 sounds that the assumption that we can know right from wrong and act upon
 it is at the core of your discomfort.  (I chose sounds like very
 deliberately, because I certainly am not in a position to tell you what is
 at the core of your discomfort.  I am merely in a position to tell you what
 your posts sound like to me.  I'd appreciate clarification.)

The core of my discomfort is my feeling that this administration embraces
and encourages the belief that the US has been chosen to be a unique
instrument of objective morality by the Objective Moralizer.  I agree it's 
something of an American tradition to do so.  But I fear the consequences 
of hubris.

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 07, 2003 12:36 PM
Subject: Re: war and peace

 What I hear coming through Bush is a belief on the part of the
 Republican leadership and his administration that the US is God's
 instrument for cleansing the world of evil.

No hard feelings, but I think that your lack of familiarity with the
concept of being called is evident here.  Many people can be God's
instrument.  It depends on who answers the call.  Ideally, many countries
would answer.  It appears that the world is relying on the US to be the
only one that answers, and reserves the right to tell us when to answer and
when not to.

The implication is that the
 US deserves to have enormous latitude in the means it chooses to do so,
 and nobody else really has a right to protest or moderate or to push
 alternatives to the means chosen by this administration in particular.

I think the answer is that only folks who are also willing to pay the price
to answer the call have a right to protest or moderate or push
alternatives.  I had great hopes that the US could have stepped down some
in the '90s, and let Europe handle the Balkans.  It appears that Europe was
unwilling to do anything of significance.  Indeed the Dutchbat report
faulted the US for asking for a consensus instead of telling Europe what it
would do.

 Because the US is chosen, so to speak, and they aren't.  If we humor
and
 listen to the POV's and interests of other nations, it's just because
 we're gracious, not because we ought to or need to.

 Manifest destiny  seems the appropriate historical analogy to such an
attitude.

I think a more appropriate analogy is that workers don't appreciate
sidewalk superintendents.

  Spiderman is a closer comparison: with great power comes great
  responsibility.

 Spider-Man accepted that he was a lucky/unlucky (depending on his mood)
 guy and constantly questions the use of the power he's privileged to
have.
 Such humility on the part of Bush  Co. would be refreshing.  Maybe I'm
 just a fan of existential crisis.

I think that a public existential crisis followed by action is only in the
movies.

 The core of my discomfort is my feeling that this administration embraces
 and encourages the belief that the US has been chosen to be a unique
 instrument of objective morality by the Objective Moralizer.  I agree
it's
 something of an American tradition to do so.  But I fear the consequences
 of hubris.

So do a lot of people, including Gautam.  But, IMHO, the answer is for
others to also claim the call, instead of mocking the call.

Dan M.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Robert Seeberger

- Original Message -
From: Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 07, 2003 8:45 AM
Subject: Re: war and peace


 On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Robert Seeberger wrote:
 re: white man's burden

  I see this as a bitter diatribe against imperialism and not so much as a
  ralling cry for colonialism.
  Of course I am not a Kipling expert and my interpretation is only
informed
  by my own experience writing poetry. I find the sarcasm blatant and
laden
  with cynisism.

 To my (admittedly slight) knowledge Kipling was a critic of abusive
 colonial practices (and of what struck him as a naive American enthusiasm
 for colonialism in the Phillipines) but a supporter of the idea of a
 Christian colonial empire.  I see in the poem a deep disillusionment with
 the colonial project combined with a belief it is nevertheless the right
 thing to do, if done right.

I understand your point and actually that is what I thought you were trying
to say. But looking at Kiplings life and his other writings, then trying to
filter *this* piece through these other things smacks of putting words in
Kiplings mouth. (As if that were ever necessaryG).
I do not doubt that you are correct about his beliefs, but do not see
support for your interpretation of that particular piece *in* that specific
piece.

I would find it interesting if others posted what they read in the piece and
compare notes on Kipling experience to see how much that effects ones
reading of the piece.

xponent
Unfiltered Maru
rob

You are a fluke of the universe.
You have no right to be here.
And whether you can hear it or not,
the universe is laughing behind your back.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Robert Seeberger

- Original Message -
From: Richard Baker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, February 07, 2003 9:41 AM
Subject: Re: war and peace


 Gautam said:

  2. If Britain had peacefully left its colonies in,
  say, 1910 or so, I think we would say that, on the
  whole, the British Empire did good for the world.
  They held on too long

 I think it's not so much that they held on too long, but that they left
 too suddenly. A more coherent, decades-long policy of disengagement
 aimed at leaving a string of thriving capitalist democracies behind
 would've been a much better idea. Instead, the detritus of Empire was
 the origin and cause of much of the current problems in Africa and the
 Middle East.

Absolutely!
Just look at Canada!
G


xponent
Eh? Maru
rob

You are a fluke of the universe.
You have no right to be here.
And whether you can hear it or not,
the universe is laughing behind your back.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Ronn! Blankenship
At 04:17 PM 2/7/03 +0100, J. van Baardwijk wrote:

At 22:22 6-2-2003 -0500, John Giorgis wrote:


I would say that it certainly will be much greater, if just for the
difference in strategic reasons and the ready availability of oil
revenue to the first Iraqi republic to finance its own development.


Why would post-war Iraq be the first Iraqi republic? Iraq is *already* a 
republic.



So is the People's Republic of China . . .






LEGAL NOTICE:
Bite me.  ;-)




-- Ronn!  :)

Almighty Ruler of the all,
Whose Power extends to great and small,
Who guides the stars with steadfast law,
Whose least creation fills with awe,
O grant thy mercy and thy grace,
To those who venture into space.

(Robert A. Heinlein's added verse to the Navy Hymn)


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-07 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Fri, 7 Feb 2003, Dan Minette wrote:

 No hard feelings, but I think that your lack of familiarity with the
 concept of being called is evident here.  Many people can be God's
 instrument.  It depends on who answers the call.  Ideally, many countries
 would answer.  It appears that the world is relying on the US to be the
 only one that answers, and reserves the right to tell us when to answer and
 when not to.

I see I've failed to make myself clear.  I mean God's *chosen* instrument.  
As in chosen people, tribe, or nation.

If Bush feels personally called to use the might of the US to do good as
best he understands it, that's one thing.  If he wants to exhort the
American people and the world to support him in the name of human decency,
that's another.  If lots of people feel the call and join him, that's yet
another.  So far we're in a mode of moral belief and understanding that
can cross the secular and sectarian divide if one permits it (I say this
because I believe religious people are not the only ones who feel purpose
and obligations as calls or callings).  I'd say that holds true even if
Bush and others feel that America is in a unique position to answer a call
and therefore hasn't the moral luxury to pass the buck, even to the UN
security council.

But if Bush and his cronies believe God is calling the nation as a whole
in a manner unique and distinct from the way God calls everybody else,
that's something else again -- especially if they think a unique authority
accrues to themselves from such a call.  It's this latter attitude, that
America is privileged in God's sight, that I resist.  It the attitude that
God *put* America here because he knows the French and the Russians and
the Germans (and pretty much everyone else except the British upper class)
will be a bunch of spineless apostates that oozes from the GOP and which
scares the hell out of me.

It's an attitude that's not necessary for any argument stemming from
humanitarian concern or from charitably understood self-interest, and the
more it's reinforced the more likely it is to lead us to a colossal lesson
in humility, IMO.

And as for calls themselves, must the manner in which one answers an
alleged call never be up for debate?  Nor the priority of the world's
numerous and competing calls?  And where was this call in the 80's when we
first learned Saddam was trying to eliminate the Kurds, or in the early
90's when we betrayed the Iraqi revolution we ourselves had encouraged?

Allow me to be skeptical when the men currently in power say they've heard 
a call, please.

 I think the answer is that only folks who are also willing to pay the price
 to answer the call have a right to protest or moderate or push
 alternatives.  I had great hopes that the US could have stepped down some
 in the '90s, and let Europe handle the Balkans.  It appears that Europe was
 unwilling to do anything of significance.  Indeed the Dutchbat report
 faulted the US for asking for a consensus instead of telling Europe what it
 would do.

I agree Europe (or a part of Europe, I don't want to overgeneralize) is
screwed up on this issue.  I agree you have to be willing to pay the piper
if you want to go to the dance.  I'm not sure what this kind of conflict
of interests and priorities has to do with the particular attitude I fear,
though.  I'm pretty sure that folly of others doesn't excuse my own
excessive pride.
 
Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: BRIN-L Mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, February 05, 2003 11:56 PM
Subject: war and peace



 A musing that occurs to me as I stay up past my bedtime.

 One.  Nobody has any moral credibility w/respect to acting in the
 interests of the Iraqi people, which makes all moral posturing over the
 issue highly suspect, no matter who does it.  (Too many opportunities to
 help the Iraqi people have been passed up or betrayed by the US and the
 rest of the world already.)

I'll agree that the main motivation is the perceived self interest of the
United States.  I'd also say that was the motivation for the Marshal Plan
too. But, an argument could be made in both cases that the actions would
benefit the people of the countries where the plan is implemented.
Obviously, the Marshal Plan worked.  Clearly there have been other
instances where you could argue for good intentions but bad results for
actions by the United States.  The jury is out on what will happen with
Iraq, and I'm not really all that sanguine about it.  But, I think that the
folks who have pushed the invasion of Iraq the hardest in the Bush
administration actually do have a vision that Iraq can become a much better
place for its people after the US intervenes.


 Two.  The way to create moral credibility on the matter is to put forward
 a detailed long-term plan explaining either (a) how Iraq will be rebuilt
 and improved after a war, or (b) why Iraq and the world will be better
off left alone.

Or, more importantly, if we do change the government forcibly, as it looks
like we will do, the proof will be in the pudding.


 The closest the US/UK have come to achieving the former is Bush mumbling
a
 rehashed version of manifest destiny suggesting it's America's turn to
 take up the 21st century version of the White Man's Burden.

Why mock his view like that?  The US does not have colonies.  I think that
the actions and results in Japan and Europe after WWII is the ideal Bush
wants to emulate.  Unless you think that human rights just exist in a
cultural context, and dictatorial rule and genocide are acceptable within
other cultural contexts and it is terribly egotistical to think that other
people think like we do and don't want totalitarian government.

Plus some
 mumblings about putting Iraqi exiles (whom Iraqis living in Iraq mostly
 hate) in power; plus other mumblings about how costs of an invasion might
 be defrayed by later oil profits, maybe.  The details of occupation and
 rebuilding are not forthcoming, not even in the sketchiest of terms.

But, it does exist in broad outline.  I know what it is, I'm just not sure
they can pull it off.

 A man who would be king is everbody's best customer.  There is a positive
 moral case to be made for dethroning Saddam, but BushCo has done a
 miserable job of explaining why its war plan isn't just a way to cut
 everybody else of a deal, IMO.  If anybody in the UN gave a damn about
the Iraqi people, it seems to me, then there should be lots of argument
and
 wrangling over how to manage a post-war Iraq with a coalition of
 interested parties.  That would be the proper mix of idealism and cynical
 opportunism.  But everybody's pretending that self-interested opportunity
 (TWAT aside) isn't an issue; it's a matter of principle!

Well, I see a coherent argument on Bush's part, I just don't see the
willingness to pay the price to execute it.  Lets assume that, via deux ex
machina, Iraq has a stable representative government that uses the oil
revenue to build a modern economy with a nice broad middle class.  How does
this effect the US?  My guess is that it would be of overwhelming benefit
to the US, just as a prosperous Japan and Europe are. Whether it can be
accomplished is a totally different question.  My guess is no, that's why I
lean against a regime change.  But, it is a difficult question.


 Which suggests to me that everybody is lying.  About different things,
 maybe, but lying nevertheless.

I'm curious to see what you think is wrong with my picture.

Dan M.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Gautam Mukunda

--- Dan Minette [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  The closest the US/UK have come to achieving the
 former is Bush mumbling
 a
  rehashed version of manifest destiny suggesting
 it's America's turn to
  take up the 21st century version of the White
 Man's Burden.
 
 Why mock his view like that?  The US does not have
 colonies.  I think that
 the actions and results in Japan and Europe after
 WWII is the ideal Bush
 wants to emulate.  Unless you think that human
 rights just exist in a
 cultural context, and dictatorial rule and genocide
 are acceptable within
 other cultural contexts and it is terribly
 egotistical to think that other
 people think like we do and don't want totalitarian
 government.
 Dan M.

Apart from which, has anyone actually read The White
Man's Burden?  It was racist to modern ears -
although not to those of his time, let's give Kipling
some credit, please, but if people did they might
realize it does have something to say.

Take up the White Man's burden-- 
Send forth the best ye breed-- 
Go, bind your sons to exile 
To serve your captives' need; 
To wait, in heavy harness, 
On fluttered folk and wild-- 
Your new-caught sullen peoples, 
Half devil and half child.

Take up the White Man's burden-- 
In patience to abide, 
To veil the threat of terror 
And check the show of pride; 
By open speech and simple, 
An hundred times made plain, 
To seek another's profit 
And work another's gain.

Take up the White Man's burden-- 
The savage wars of peace-- 
Fill full the mouth of Famine, 
And bid the sickness cease; 
And when your goal is nearest 
(The end for others sought) 
Watch sloth and heathen folly 
Bring all your hope to nought.

Take up the White Man's burden-- 
No iron rule of kings, 
But toil of serf and sweeper-- 
The tale of common things. 
The ports ye shall not enter, 
The roads ye shall not tread, 
Go, make them with your living 
And mark them with your dead.

Take up the White Man's burden, 
And reap his old reward-- 
The blame of those ye better 
The hate of those ye guard-- 
The cry of hosts ye humour 
(Ah, slowly!) toward the light:-- 
Why brought ye us from bondage, 
Our loved Egyptian night?

Take up the White Man's burden-- 
Ye dare not stoop to less-- 
Nor call too loud on Freedom 
To cloak your weariness. 
By all ye will or whisper, 
By all ye leave or do, 
The silent sullen peoples 
Shall weigh your God and you.

Take up the White Man's burden! 
Have done with childish days-- 
The lightly-proffered laurel, 
The easy ungrudged praise: 
Comes now, to search your manhood 
Through all the thankless years, 
Cold, edged with dear-bought wisdom, 
The judgment of your peers.

If you can come up with a better description of what
we will do in Iraq than Send forth the best ye breed
. . . To serve your captives need except for the fact
that the people or Iraq will be partners, not
captives, I have yet to hear it.  Kipling was an
Imperialist, but he wasn't a cheerful one, or one
arguing that Britain should go out and rape and
plunder across the world.  There was plenty of that
(and we shall, hopefully, avoid doing any of that) but
there was plenty Fill[ing] full the mouth of Famine /
And bid[ding] sickness cease as well.  I'm guessing
you don't object to that, Marvin?

Patronising and racist, certainly.  But there's a
certain nobility to it for all of that.  Unless you
know of something the US can do that would be _better_
for the people of Iraq than toppling Saddam Hussein,
maybe you should be a little bit more sympathetic to
the President.  He's doing it for American interests,
certainly - there's nothing immoral in that.  He is,
after all, the President of the United States, not of
Iraq.  But the course he has chosen is the single best
one that he could have chosen were he governing solely
in the interests of the people of Iraq, and he
deserves some acknowledgement and credit for that as
well.

Gautam

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Julia Thompson
Dan Minette wrote:
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: BRIN-L Mailing list [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, February 05, 2003 11:56 PM
 Subject: war and peace
 
  Plus some
  mumblings about putting Iraqi exiles (whom Iraqis living in Iraq mostly
  hate) in power; plus other mumblings about how costs of an invasion might
  be defrayed by later oil profits, maybe.  The details of occupation and
  rebuilding are not forthcoming, not even in the sketchiest of terms.
 
 But, it does exist in broad outline.  I know what it is, I'm just not sure
 they can pull it off.

I'm not entirely optimistic about how well that's going to work out.

http://www.opinionjournal.com/editorial/feature.html?id=110002947

A lot of opportunities to ensure a reasonable transition to a democratic
Iraq run by Iraqis may have already slipped through the administration's
fingers.  I don't think they're handling the what comes after Saddam
question very well in advance, where it'll probably make a great difference
in the long run.

Julia
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: Gautam Mukunda [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 12:32 PM
Subject: Re: war and peace


 Unless you
 know of something the US can do that would be _better_
 for the people of Iraq than toppling Saddam Hussein,
 maybe you should be a little bit more sympathetic to
 the President.

Huh?  My position is that I lean against invading Iraq because I don't
think we've done due diligence for nation building afterwards.  I had
expected and hoped we would have paid more attention to Afghanistan
afterwards.  I don't think a position that agrees with his goals but is
worried that the ground work needed to achieve those goals hasn't been done
yet is all that unsympathetic.  If I had an engineering project proposal
and someone told me that the first phase looked good, they agreed with the
second phase, but I needed to demonstrate feasibility before they would OK
it, I would not consider them unsympathetic.

What I would consider better is doing a trial run in nation building in
Afghanistan before imposing a regime change in Iraq...while containing
Hussein via sanctions.  I know that position has real minuses also, so
that's why its a lean position instead of a strong position.  That being
said, we may have gotten to the point where its best to carry through with
the invasion and hope for the best.

He's doing it for American interests,
 certainly - there's nothing immoral in that.  He is,
 after all, the President of the United States, not of
 Iraq.

Since I compared it with the Marshall Plan, which you know I approve of, I
thought I tacitly stated that I believed that Bush's  intentions were good.

But the course he has chosen is the single best
 one that he could have chosen were he governing solely
 in the interests of the people of Iraq, and he
 deserves some acknowledgement and credit for that as
 well.

I don't think that's a given.  If the transition to a better government is
smooth, as I hope it will be, then you would be right.  But do you honestly
think there will be no land mines along the way?

Dan M.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Gautam Mukunda

--- Dan Minette [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Unless you
  know of something the US can do that would be
 _better_
  for the people of Iraq than toppling Saddam
 Hussein,
  maybe you should be a little bit more sympathetic
 to
  the President.
 
 Huh?  My position is that I lean against invading
 Iraq because I don't
 think we've done due diligence for nation building
 afterwards.  I had
 expected and hoped we would have paid more attention
 to Afghanistan
 afterwards.  I don't think a position that agrees
 with his goals but is
 worried that the ground work needed to achieve those
 goals hasn't been done
 yet is all that unsympathetic.  If I had an
 engineering project proposal
 and someone told me that the first phase looked
 good, they agreed with the
 second phase, but I needed to demonstrate
 feasibility before they would OK
 it, I would not consider them unsympathetic.

 I don't think that's a given.  If the transition to
 a better government is
 smooth, as I hope it will be, then you would be
 right.  But do you honestly
 think there will be no land mines along the way?
 
 Dan M.

Hi Dan - sorry - if it wasn't clear, I was replying to
Marvin, not you.  I pretty much agree with what you're
saying, except that from what I've heard, the Bush
Administration has put a lot more thought into
post-war Iraq than you're giving them credit for. 
This Administration has a penchant for the secretive -
too much so even for me, and I'm very sympathetic to
such concerns - and they just don't seem to be talking
about it much, but I think there is a real vision for
post-war Iraq and a committment to being there for a
very long time.  In fact, I would expect that we will
soon be moving bases from Saudi Arabia and Qatar into
Iraq and establishing an effectively permanent
presence there.

Gautam


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: Gautam Mukunda [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 1:06 PM
Subject: Re: war and peace


.

 Hi Dan - sorry - if it wasn't clear, I was replying to
 Marvin, not you.

Oh, that makes a lot more sense.

I pretty much agree with what you're
 saying, except that from what I've heard, the Bush
 Administration has put a lot more thought into
 post-war Iraq than you're giving them credit for.

If that's true, why are they wasting a golden opportunity in Afganistan?
Everything I've read indicates that little has been done in the past year
to try to rebuild that country.  I would have been more than happy to
approve a significant nation building program.  Bush could have used the
bully pulpit to rally Americans towards rebuilding.

 This Administration has a penchant for the secretive -
 too much so even for me, and I'm very sympathetic to
 such concerns - and they just don't seem to be talking
 about it much, but I think there is a real vision for
 post-war Iraq and a committment to being there for a
 very long time.  In fact, I would expect that we will
 soon be moving bases from Saudi Arabia and Qatar into
 Iraq and establishing an effectively permanent
 presence there.

Moving bases doesn't seem to be the hard part to me.  Working with a
variety of factions seems much harder.  As an experimentalist at heart, I
would have loved for us to have worked hard over the last year on
rebuilding Afghanistan's infrastructure.  Helping to build/rebuild mosques,
schools, roads, sanitary water facilities, sewage plants, etc. seems very
reasonable.  And, of course, working on eliminating land mines, but I'm
guessing that's being done without much fanfare.

If the Administration is actually doing all that, and not publicizing it,
I'd be shocked, because it would mean that they lost their PR touch.

Dan M.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Dan Minette wrote:

 I'll agree that the main motivation is the perceived self interest of the
 United States.  I'd also say that was the motivation for the Marshal Plan
 too. But, an argument could be made in both cases that the actions would
 benefit the people of the countries where the plan is implemented.

I agree that self-interest and altruism may not be mutually exclusive, and
the marshall plan is a good example of that.  The problem is that, except
for the personality of Hussein himself, I just don't see many parallels
between post-WW2 Germany and modern Iraq, IMO.  Japan was a natural and
self-willed nation, so to speak.  Even Germany was, after its unification.  
Iraq is not.  Afghanistan is not.  Many other nasty nations are not; their
current geographical configurations don't necessarily match the historical
identities of the people stuck in those configurations.  The nations we're
talking about building now must have it imposed on them by preemptive
force, may very well be more difficult to handle as societies than Japan
or Germany, and the US has, I think, a lot less will for the job than
after WWII and during the Cold War.

An off-the-wall question:  are there any economies of scale to be had from
trying to build many nations at once?

 Obviously, the Marshal Plan worked.  Clearly there have been other
 instances where you could argue for good intentions but bad results for
 actions by the United States.  The jury is out on what will happen with
 Iraq, and I'm not really all that sanguine about it.  But, I think that the
 folks who have pushed the invasion of Iraq the hardest in the Bush
 administration actually do have a vision that Iraq can become a much better
 place for its people after the US intervenes.

Clearly they have a vision of a burgeoning democracy in Iraq.  I haven't 
seen any signs that they have a clear vision of how to get there, though.

  Two.  The way to create moral credibility on the matter is to put forward
  a detailed long-term plan explaining either (a) how Iraq will be rebuilt
  and improved after a war, or (b) why Iraq and the world will be better
 off left alone.
 
 Or, more importantly, if we do change the government forcibly, as it looks
 like we will do, the proof will be in the pudding.

A big part of what I'm trying to say is about persuading people of the 
goodness of the US's intentions before we go to war.  Without any kind of 
clearly articulated post-war plan (except, We'll imitate the Marshall 
plan, being voiced by veterans of administrations that have betrayed the 
Iraqi people in the past) how can we convince anybody that we're serious 
about achieving the rosy outcome that we're promising?

 
  The closest the US/UK have come to achieving the former is Bush mumbling
 a
  rehashed version of manifest destiny suggesting it's America's turn to
  take up the 21st century version of the White Man's Burden.
 
 Why mock his view like that?  The US does not have colonies.  I think that
 the actions and results in Japan and Europe after WWII is the ideal Bush
 wants to emulate.  Unless you think that human rights just exist in a
 cultural context, and dictatorial rule and genocide are acceptable within
 other cultural contexts and it is terribly egotistical to think that other
 people think like we do and don't want totalitarian government.

I'm mocking it because expressing it the way he does shows no hint of
understanding that his chosen means may ultimately undermine his goal,
however lofty it is in his imagination.  Preemptive conquest and
nation-building looks a lot like colonialism to a lot of people,
especially the conquered.  Even without colonies, a stated belief that it
is the God-appointed destiny of the US to, over time, overthrow by various
means the nasty regimes of the world smacks of the worst kind of hubris
and is not calculated to gain allies for a project that must require
long-term allies.  Moreover, I believe it is a lie, or at best a rash
exaggeration.

For starters, nation-building is a lengthy process.  Bush can't promise
that succeeding administrations will follow through with Afghanistan or
Iraq, much less that they will continue a policy of preemptive invasion
and reform across the world for the many decades it would take.  For this
reason alone talk of a divine manifest destiny sounds like vain boasting.  
I'd expect it to sound especially inane to the ears of nations who used to
believe they had a divinely appointed world mission and have been taught
otherwise by history.

Also Bush's party - and the US military in general, I think - has not been
interested in nation-building of late.  Afghanistan and the lack of a plan
for Iraq suggest to me that we will lose interest quickly in such projects
once we feel we can safely declare a victory - no doubt to be billed as
one of many to come - over terror (and secure a few oil fields and
military bases in the bargain).  Once the domestic economy and ballooning

Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.

The White man's burden has been sung.  Who will sing the Brown man's?

Mark Twain


On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Gautam Mukunda wrote:
 
 Apart from which, has anyone actually read The White
 Man's Burden?  It was racist to modern ears -
 although not to those of his time, let's give Kipling
 some credit, please, but if people did they might
 realize it does have something to say.

Just because it wasn't racist to the ears of his time doesn't mean it
wasn't racist in fact.  And it was racist to many ears of his time [*],
particularly the ears of those who opposed American colonial adventurism
the Phillipines.
 
 Take up the White Man's burden-- 
 Send forth the best ye breed-- 
 Go, bind your sons to exile 
 To serve your captives' need; 
 To wait, in heavy harness, 
 On fluttered folk and wild-- 
 Your new-caught sullen peoples, 
 Half devil and half child.

The world is full of unchurched barbarians who need a good dose of British 
Christianity to be worth a whit.  It'll be hard work, preaching to those 
brown people you've yoked to the plow, but it's your duty.
 
 Take up the White Man's burden-- 
 In patience to abide, 
 To veil the threat of terror 
 And check the show of pride; 
 By open speech and simple, 
 An hundred times made plain, 
 To seek another's profit 
 And work another's gain.

Mind you, you must be model Christians, of course.  Not just blustery
blow-hard conquistador types.  Otherwise the vicious natives will never
believe your colonial enterprise is really intended for their benefit.

 Take up the White Man's burden-- 
 The savage wars of peace-- 
 Fill full the mouth of Famine, 
 And bid the sickness cease; 
 And when your goal is nearest 
 (The end for others sought) 
 Watch sloth and heathen folly 
 Bring all your hope to nought.

Be warned that no matter how hard you work to feed, clothe, and educate
these stinking masses (or rather, no matter how hard your force them to
feed and clothe the Empire in addition to themselves, while educating them
a bit at a time), they will always be on the verge of revolt, and you'll
often be forced to start over again.

 Take up the White Man's burden-- 
 No iron rule of kings, 
 But toil of serf and sweeper-- 
 The tale of common things. 
 The ports ye shall not enter, 
 The roads ye shall not tread, 
 Go, make them with your living 
 And mark them with your dead.

Someday there will be real societies here; modern and industrial; economic
engines that will benefit the natives and the Empire both.  You will
probably not live to see it, but have faith!

 Take up the White Man's burden, 
 And reap his old reward-- 
 The blame of those ye better 
 The hate of those ye guard-- 
 The cry of hosts ye humour 
 (Ah, slowly!) toward the light:-- 
 Why brought ye us from bondage, 
 Our loved Egyptian night?

For you must never forget that these barbarians are slaves to their own
deficient natures.  Even as you improve their lot by teaching them the
Christian and British ways of acting and thinking, they will hate you for
forcing it on them.  However slow it seems, though, forget not that
progress will be made.

 Take up the White Man's burden-- 
 Ye dare not stoop to less-- 
 Nor call too loud on Freedom 
 To cloak your weariness. 
 By all ye will or whisper, 
 By all ye leave or do, 
 The silent sullen peoples 
 Shall weigh your God and you.

If you persevere and show a civilized warrior's mien to those who fancy
themselves strong on the basis of their propensity to violence 
alone...then at last you will win them over, for their benefit and for 
God's greater glory.

 Take up the White Man's burden! 
 Have done with childish days-- 
 The lightly-proffered laurel, 
 The easy ungrudged praise: 
 Comes now, to search your manhood 
 Through all the thankless years, 
 Cold, edged with dear-bought wisdom, 
 The judgment of your peers.

This task is set before as your mark of manhood and maturity.  No matter 
how insane things seem or become, doubt not your purpose.  (Do not let 
facts interfere with the truth!)  Ultimately you'll be judged by those who 
sent you on this mission, not those whose lives you must force to new 
ways.  It will make you cynical, cold, and bitter; that is the price 
of serving one's race and Lord, and it is an honorable wound to bear.

---

 If you can come up with a better description of what
 we will do in Iraq than Send forth the best ye breed
 . . . To serve your captives need except for the fact
 that the people or Iraq will be partners, not
 captives, I have yet to hear it.  

But I have no real description of what we will do in Iraq.  Such a
description is exactly what is lacking.  If Bush wants me to trust his
intent, he must tell me his intent so that I may judge his performance of
it.

 Kipling was an
 Imperialist, but he wasn't a cheerful one, or one
 arguing that Britain should go out and rape and
 plunder across the world.  

I can accept that Kipling hoped to reform the more abusive aspects of 
colonialism.  This particular 

Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Erik Reuter
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 04:29:19PM -0600, Marvin Long, Jr. wrote:

 2.  Install military government while making current Iraqi exiles a
 local authority/advisory council (in spite of the fact that no one in
 Iraq wants them).

How do we know that most people in Iraq would hate a government
organized by the INC?


-- 
Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Marvin Long, Jr.
On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Erik Reuter wrote:
 
  2.  Install military government while making current Iraqi exiles a
  local authority/advisory council (in spite of the fact that no one in
  Iraq wants them).
 
 How do we know that most people in Iraq would hate a government
 organized by the INC?

I don't, really.  But several reports out of Iraq that I've seen and heard
contain a notes about how the locals consider the Iraqi exile community a
bunch of elitists who escaped when the going got tough and who hope to
lord it over the rest when they return on Uncle Sam's dime.  Now maybe 
that's an exaggeration...IIRC one of those reports was on NPR, so it is 
therefore immediately suspect to 1/2 or more of all good red-blooded 
Americans. :-)

Marvin Long
Austin, Texas
Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Poindexter  Ashcroft, LLP (Formerly the USA)

http://www.breakyourchains.org/john_poindexter.htm

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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread John D. Giorgis
At 12:49 PM 2/6/2003 -0600 Julia Thompson wrote:
I'm not entirely optimistic about how well that's going to work out.

http://www.opinionjournal.com/editorial/feature.html?id=110002947

Julia, I think that it is important to keep in mind that this is simply an
opinion column that is presenting only one side of the Iraqi National
Congress story.There are many people who are highly skeptical of the
INC's track record and competence, as well as genuine fears that the INC is
not well-respected among the Iraqi people.

I think that there may be good reasons for the US Occupational Military
Government to find leaders among the Iraqi people that survived Saddam's
regime.

JDG
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread John D. Giorgis
At 11:06 AM 2/6/2003 -0800 Gautam Mukunda wrote:
Hi Dan - sorry - if it wasn't clear, I was replying to
Marvin, not you.  I pretty much agree with what you're
saying, except that from what I've heard, the Bush
Administration has put a lot more thought into
post-war Iraq than you're giving them credit for. 

Indeed.   The NY Times has published several leaked reports about US plans
for a minimum of two-year occupational presence in Iraq, and the formation
of an Iraqi citizens' consultative assembly - that will lead into a
democratic legislature for Iraq.

Unlike, Mr. Friedman, I am not buying that the Bush Administraiton needs to
lay open its post-occupational plans for Iraq right from the outset.
First, these arguments smell awful strongly of simply being a list-ditch
effort of the peaceniks to find *any* reason to avoid what we have to do in
Iraq.Secondly, it seems awfully premature to go completely public with
post-war Iraq plans.   For one thing, many object to the formulation on
these plans in that it paints a picture that war is inevitable.   As Bush
has publicly stated, war is not inevitable.  Saddam could either abide by
resolution 1441, or else step down and go into exile, and war could be
averted.For another thing, we don't know what Iraq will look like after
a war.   For example, will Baghdad fall like Kabul?Or will we need to
rebuild Baghdad?   And how will the critics, the snipers, and the nittering
nabobs of negativity react to Bush having to change his highly detailed
plans following the conclusion of an Iraqi war?Indeed, the go too
public with the post-Iraq plans smacks a little bit of recording your Super
Bowl video before the AFC Championship game.   If anything goes wrong in
the war, you can bet that Bush will then be criticized by these same people
for spending too much time discussing post-war-Iraq and not enough time on
winning the war, particularly with minimal casualties.   Indeed, Bush can
barely garner support in the UNSC for disarming Iraq - and now you want
national and international consensus on how to *rebuild* Iraq before Bush
goes to war?Do you have any idea exactly what you are asking for?

Time end of the MIddle Eastern winter - and the optimal time for attack is
quickly approaching   (Yes, we would both have to fight in it, but Saddam
Hussein doesn't necessarily need to equip his trooops with biochem suits.)
   Moreover, we still haven't been able to trace the source of the anthrax
attacks that killed several Americans, shut down the US Congress, and
changed the life of tens of thousands Washingtonians.   I'm not implying
that Iraq launched those anthrax attacks, but it certainly raises the
specter of Iraq having the capability to launch an untraceable biological
attack on the US.   And according to the United Nations, Iraq has loads
upon loads of biological and chemical weapons that it has not accounted
for, including anthrax.   Quite simply, the Bush Administration needs to
concentrate on winning public and international support of executing the
war, and it is simply the nature of open democratic governance that the
post-war plans need to be discussed later. 


  In fact, I would expect that we will
soon be moving bases from Saudi Arabia and Qatar into
Iraq and establishing an effectively permanent
presence there.

Indeed, that's why I find the fears of the US abandoning Iraq to be very
misplaced.The Bush Administration is known to be motivated by moral
principles and a long-term strategic vision.   It is simply impossible to
imagine the US abandoning what will be in a few months one of the US's most
important strategic allies.Remember that Iraq borders axis-of-evil
chater member Iran, and kernel of evil Saudi Arabia.   

To speculate that the Bush Administration would abandon Iraq is to
speculate that the Bush Administration is profoundly incompetent - and only
the most blinded of partisans do so.They are fully aware that their
doctrine of pre-emption did not really begin in Afghanistan, it begins here
in Iraq, and its legitmacy will forever be judged by the end results in
Iraq.And then there are the strategic considerations.

The US will get the job done. simply because we cannot afford to fail.

JDG
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: John D. Giorgis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 9:02 PM
Subject: Re: war and peace



 To speculate that the Bush Administration would abandon Iraq is to
 speculate that the Bush Administration is profoundly incompetent - and
only
 the most blinded of partisans do so.

Will the nation building in Iraq be on the same scale as the nation
building in Afganistan?

Dan M.


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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread John D. Giorgis
At 03:20 PM 2/6/2003 -0600 Dan Minette wrote:
If that's true, why are they wasting a golden opportunity in Afganistan?

I take exception to this.   

First, the rest of the world has hardly borne their full share of the load
in rebuilding Afghanistan, and the US is stretched thin by the need to
defend South Korea, Western Europe (just see how infuriated they get when
we talk about leaving), Taiwan, and Afghanistan while preparing to attack
Iraq.   

Secondly, I don't know what illusions you were under about how easy
rebuilding Afghanistan was going to be, but Kabul only fell a year ago, and
remnants of the Taliban and warlords remain in the mountains.  Moreover,
Afghanistan did need to be rebuilt - there was never anything to *re*build.
  Afghanistan needs to be built.  A few weeks ago, I posted a list of
achievements in building Afghanistan that have already been accomplished in
only a year - from an article that was primarily devoted to criticizing
some of the short comings of our post-Afghanistan policy.   Nevertheless, I
don't think that any fair assessor of this successes could call our
post-war record in Afghanistan a blown opportunity.

Perhaps you think that the War on Terror should have stopped for 20 years
while we figured out how to build a free and prosperous Afghanistan from
scratch.I, however, think that it is perfectly reasonable to disagree
with that assessment.   September 11th created a remarkable political
climate in the United States for pre-emptively securing the safety of the
US from external threats.   This window of opportunity could not be missed.

 Helping to build/rebuild mosques,
schools, roads, sanitary water facilities, sewage plants, etc. seems very
reasonable.  And, of course, working on eliminating land mines, but I'm
guessing that's being done without much fanfare.

If the Administration is actually doing all that, and not publicizing it,
I'd be shocked, because it would mean that they lost their PR touch.

Alternatively, given the large difference between the highest economic
development achieved by Aghanistan and that achieved by Iraq, they don't to
lead *anyone* to believe that post-war Iraq will be just like post-war
Afghanistan.

Additionally, much of the work is probably being performed not by soldiers,
but by various charitable NGO's (with a good deal of official US support) -
and thus this stuff is harder to take credit for.

And lastly, given the difficulty we have had in getting support for the
attack on Iraq, there's probably been little time for playing up these side
issues - and indeed, they may even view the topic as a distraction, since
no doubt *somebody* will start arguing for more for Afghanistan no matter
what is being done there, and this will distract the agenda of the day from
Iraq to other topics.

JDG
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Julia Thompson
John D. Giorgis wrote:

 Additionally, much of the work is probably being performed not by soldiers,
 but by various charitable NGO's (with a good deal of official US support) -
 and thus this stuff is harder to take credit for.

Can you point me to a list of accomplishments so far, no matter who's
accomplished them?

Julia
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread John D. Giorgis
At 09:14 PM 2/6/2003 -0600 Dan Minette wrote:
Will the nation building in Iraq be on the same scale as the nation
building in Afganistan?

I would say that it certainly will be much greater, if just for the
difference in strategic reasons and the ready availability of oil revenue
to the first Iraqi republic to finance its own development.

JDG
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread John D. Giorgis
At 04:29 PM 2/6/2003 -0600 Marvin Long, Jr. wrote:
I'm mocking it because

No, your sig file provides all the evidence anyone needs of why you are
mocking it.

  Preemptive conquest and
nation-building looks a lot like colonialism to a lot of people,
especially the conquered.  

What evidence do you have of this? Does your statement here match what
we know about the reactions of the people of Afghanistan or Serbia, to name
the two most recent regimes changed by the US?

 Even without colonies, a stated belief that it
is the God-appointed destiny of the US to, over time, overthrow by various
means the nasty regimes of the world smacks of the worst kind of hubris
and is not calculated to gain allies for a project that must require
long-term allies.  Moreover, I believe it is a lie, or at best a rash
exaggeration.

Out of curiosity, if you see a poor man being beated on the street by a
hoodlum to steal his wallet, what would you do?Let's say that you have
a baseball bat, and the hoodlum does not have a weapon.Would you feel
any moral obligation to assist the poor man whom you don't know?

I know that I feel this moral obligation. and it seems that Bush does
too.Just look at the attention he devoted to AIDS in Africa against all
odds in his State of the Union.

JDG
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Dan Minette

- Original Message -
From: John D. Giorgis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 9:19 PM
Subject: Re: war and peace


 At 03:20 PM 2/6/2003 -0600 Dan Minette wrote:
 If that's true, why are they wasting a golden opportunity in Afganistan?

 I take exception to this.

 First, the rest of the world has hardly borne their full share of the
load
 in rebuilding Afghanistan,

You know better than to believe it would.


and the US is stretched thin by the need to
 defend South Korea, Western Europe (just see how infuriated they get when
 we talk about leaving), Taiwan, and Afghanistan while preparing to attack
 Iraq.

The cost of really doing nation building is high.  Bush needs to tell that
to the American people.  Pushing through a tax cut that is narrowly focused
on the wealthiest Americans sends the wrong message.  As the Houston
business column pointed out: for a significant fraction of the population,
the used car market has a much greater impact on their net worth than the
stock market.

Let me quote from an article at

http://seattlepi.nwsource.com/local/107469_rashid06.shtml


quote
Ahmed Rashid did not take issue with the claim that Saddam Hussein is
hiding chemical and biological weapons and is clearly the most dangerous
Central Asian dictator in power today. And he only alluded to a fundamental
disagreement with the way the United States plans to topple him.

His message was a warning: Unless the world learns from the mistakes made
after the Taliban was crushed in Afghanistan, the problems in Iraq and
instability in the region will be 10 times worse.

There's been no reconstruction in Afghanistan, he said. Until you start
creating a self-sustaining economy, you won't win hearts and minds.

Rashid said the United States now knows terrorism has political and
economic causes.

This is rooted in a failed state, he said. The same situation is going
to happen in Iraq. You can finish the war in 10 days but are you going to
straighten up the mess afterward?

Afghanistan had to be a model that showed we can bomb you, we can kill
you, but then we are going to build you into the modern world, he said.
The U.S. has failed at that.

He said the United States came to that realization shortly after an
assassination attempt on President Karzai -- the only leader Rashid who
believes is able to unify and modernize Afghanistan.

Rashid is one of a few Mideast experts to whom the Pentagon and State
Department officials turn for advice.

He got calls from those agencies shortly after the failed Karzai
assassination attempt, asking Is there anyone else? But he and other
experts agreed there is no one.

Finally now, you've got some commitment -- $1 billion for road building --
but a year, you wasted, he said.
end



 Secondly, I don't know what illusions you were under about how easy
 rebuilding Afghanistan was going to be, but Kabul only fell a year ago,
and
 remnants of the Taliban and warlords remain in the mountains.

I'll agree that the Taliban are still in the mountains, but lets get real.
The warlords rule all but Kabul.  The US deals with them, for goodness
sakes. What we've done is move back one space in Afganistan reinstituting
the way things were before the Taliban took over.  Yes, the Taliban was a
step down, definately.  But, we should be satisfied with Afganistan being a
patchwork of warlord run enclaves?

How much have we spent rebuilding Afganistan in the last year?  Was it even
$3 billion?

 Moreover,
 Afghanistan did need to be rebuilt - there was never anything to
*re*build.
   Afghanistan needs to be built.  A few weeks ago, I posted a list of
 achievements in building Afghanistan that have already been accomplished
in
 only a year - from an article that was primarily devoted to criticizing
 some of the short comings of our post-Afghanistan policy.

The Taliban are no longer in power.  Al Quida was routed.  That's all I
saw.

 Nevertheless, I don't think that any fair assessor of this successes
could call our
 post-war record in Afghanistan a blown opportunity.

We had military sucess, no doubt.  That's about it.

 Perhaps you think that the War on Terror should have stopped for 20 years
 while we figured out how to build a free and prosperous Afghanistan from
 scratch.

No.  But, do you really think going back to the previous chaos is something
to be proud of?


 I, however, think that it is perfectly reasonable to disagree
 with that assessment.   September 11th created a remarkable political
 climate in the United States for pre-emptively securing the safety of the
 US from external threats.   This window of opportunity could not be
missed.

The safety will not be secured by replacing a very bad situation with a
merely bad one.  Would you argue that a country run by warlords is in good
shape, for example?  The problem is that bad can deteriorate to very bad
rather quickly.

  Helping to build/rebuild mosques,
 schools, roads, sanitary water facilities

Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread John D. Giorgis
At 10:02 PM 2/6/2003 -0500 John D. Giorgis wrote:
Unlike, Mr. Friedman, I am not buying that the Bush Administraiton needs to
lay open its post-occupational plans for Iraq right from the outset.

Indeed, I forgot the most important reason to not lay out these plans now.

At least one key ally and another fairly important ally (Saudi Arabia and
Jordan, respectively) are *opposed* to a democratic regime in Iraq.   They
are both hoping for a return to the old (Hashemite?) monarchy.   

There is definitely no need to jeopardize the necessary support of Saudi
Arabia for the war by prematurely discussing our past-Iraq plans,
especially since a central and implicit goal of our post-Iraq plans will be
to create a regimine that will one day lead to regime change one way or the
other in Saudi Arabia.

JDG
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Robert Seeberger

- Original Message -
From: Marvin Long, Jr. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 7:29 PM
Subject: Re: war and peace



 The White man's burden has been sung.  Who will sing the Brown man's?

 Mark Twain


 On Thu, 6 Feb 2003, Gautam Mukunda wrote:
 
  Apart from which, has anyone actually read The White
  Man's Burden?  It was racist to modern ears -
  although not to those of his time, let's give Kipling
  some credit, please, but if people did they might
  realize it does have something to say.

 Just because it wasn't racist to the ears of his time doesn't mean it
 wasn't racist in fact.  And it was racist to many ears of his time [*],
 particularly the ears of those who opposed American colonial adventurism
 the Phillipines.

I read this much differently than you Marvin.


  Take up the White Man's burden--
  Send forth the best ye breed--
  Go, bind your sons to exile
  To serve your captives' need;
  To wait, in heavy harness,
  On fluttered folk and wild--
  Your new-caught sullen peoples,
  Half devil and half child.

 The world is full of unchurched barbarians who need a good dose of British
 Christianity to be worth a whit.  It'll be hard work, preaching to those
 brown people you've yoked to the plow, but it's your duty.

Send your sons half a world away to integrate into our empire people who are
more or less slaves to the benefit of the wealthy back home, wasting their
lives for the rich.



  Take up the White Man's burden--
  In patience to abide,
  To veil the threat of terror
  And check the show of pride;
  By open speech and simple,
  An hundred times made plain,
  To seek another's profit
  And work another's gain.

 Mind you, you must be model Christians, of course.  Not just blustery
 blow-hard conquistador types.  Otherwise the vicious natives will never
 believe your colonial enterprise is really intended for their benefit.

Take a chance on being killed in your sleep by those who do not take to the
yoke we impose on them so that the rich back home will reap the profits of
your work and the work of the indiginous peoples.



  Take up the White Man's burden--
  The savage wars of peace--
  Fill full the mouth of Famine,
  And bid the sickness cease;
  And when your goal is nearest
  (The end for others sought)
  Watch sloth and heathen folly
  Bring all your hope to nought.

 Be warned that no matter how hard you work to feed, clothe, and educate
 these stinking masses (or rather, no matter how hard your force them to
 feed and clothe the Empire in addition to themselves, while educating them
 a bit at a time), they will always be on the verge of revolt, and you'll
 often be forced to start over again.

I agree with this part.


  Take up the White Man's burden--
  No iron rule of kings,
  But toil of serf and sweeper--
  The tale of common things.
  The ports ye shall not enter,
  The roads ye shall not tread,
  Go, make them with your living
  And mark them with your dead.

 Someday there will be real societies here; modern and industrial; economic
 engines that will benefit the natives and the Empire both.  You will
 probably not live to see it, but have faith!

All the product of your work exploiting these people will show up back home,
but you will never see this nor will you benefit from it.



  Take up the White Man's burden,
  And reap his old reward--
  The blame of those ye better
  The hate of those ye guard--
  The cry of hosts ye humour
  (Ah, slowly!) toward the light:--
  Why brought ye us from bondage,
  Our loved Egyptian night?

 For you must never forget that these barbarians are slaves to their own
 deficient natures.  Even as you improve their lot by teaching them the
 Christian and British ways of acting and thinking, they will hate you for
 forcing it on them.  However slow it seems, though, forget not that
 progress will be made.

You will keep a yoke on them and they will always be ripe for revolt, but in
the end your fate is not that different from theirs.



  Take up the White Man's burden--
  Ye dare not stoop to less--
  Nor call too loud on Freedom
  To cloak your weariness.
  By all ye will or whisper,
  By all ye leave or do,
  The silent sullen peoples
  Shall weigh your God and you.

 If you persevere and show a civilized warrior's mien to those who fancy
 themselves strong on the basis of their propensity to violence
 alone...then at last you will win them over, for their benefit and for
 God's greater glory.

You will be trapped by this task and everything you do will expose you for
who you really are and everything you value for what it truely is.



  Take up the White Man's burden!
  Have done with childish days--
  The lightly-proffered laurel,
  The easy ungrudged praise:
  Comes now, to search your manhood
  Through all the thankless years,
  Cold, edged with dear-bought wisdom,
  The judgment of your peers.

 This task is set before as your mark of manhood and maturity.  No matter
 how insane

Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Erik Reuter
On Thu, Feb 06, 2003 at 08:40:24PM -0600, Marvin Long, Jr. wrote:

 I don't, really.  But several reports out of Iraq that I've seen and
 heard contain a notes about how the locals consider the Iraqi exile
 community a bunch of elitists who escaped when the going got tough
 and who hope to lord it over the rest when they return on Uncle Sam's
 dime.

I consider the Bush administration a bunch of wealthy elitists who lived
a charmed life, but I don't judge them on that but rather on what they
do. Maybe the Iraqi people would do the same?



-- 
Erik Reuter [EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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Re: war and peace

2003-02-06 Thread Robert Seeberger

- Original Message -
From: John D. Giorgis [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 9:02 PM
Subject: Re: war and peace


 First, these arguments smell awful strongly of simply being a list-ditch
 effort of the peaceniks to find *any* reason to avoid what we have to do
in
 Iraq. ^^

I would call myself a peacenik. I'm not really hot to go to war in general.

I would call the group you are refering to the peace at any cost crowd.
I think it is a very foolish attitude myself.


xponent
Discernment Maru
rob

You are a fluke of the universe.
You have no right to be here.
And whether you can hear it or not,
the universe is laughing behind your back.


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