RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Dave Watts
 Currently we run CF multi-server on JRun, so we have an 
 instance for each of our clients.  For some reason, we've 
 always found this desirable, though we've never really seen 
 any clear benefits other than being able to maintain separate 
 CFAdmin settings and restart an instance without affecting 
 all of our clients.

Those are pretty important benefits, at least the latter, right?

 I having a feeling that moving from multi-instance to 
 single-instance is going to be a hard sell.  I have been 
 picking up tidbits of information about CF8 that lead me to 
 wonder if multi-instance CF is something on the wane anyway.

I don't think it's on the wane - the people who used that functionality
with CF 6.x/7 will probably continue using it with CF 8. Not everyone needs
it, but it's still as valuable as ever to those who do.

Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
http://www.figleaf.com/

Fig Leaf Training: Adobe/Google/Paperthin Certified Partners
http://training.figleaf.com/

WebManiacs 2008: the ultimate conference for CF/Flex/AIR developers!
http://www.webmaniacsconference.com/

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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Mark Kruger
Steven,

I would say that it is still quite important - especially if you wish to
leverage more memory on a larger server.

-mark
 

-Original Message-
From: Steven Wood [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 11:12 AM
To: CF-Talk
Subject: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

Our business is sort of an ASP model where we have a single, main
application to which we essentially sell subscriptions to large clients.
Over the years, those clients have demanded unique changes to the app that
have caused the main code base to split into separate versions.

Currently we run CF multi-server on JRun, so we have an instance for each of
our clients.  For some reason, we've always found this desirable, though
we've never really seen any clear benefits other than being able to maintain
separate CFAdmin settings and restart an instance without affecting all of
our clients.

We now wish to consolidate our code into a single app that pulls in custom
styles, pages, features, content as necessary.  One way to make this happen
is to have a single application (code base) running on a single CF instance
that pulls in custom materials from client directories where necessary.

I having a feeling that moving from multi-instance to single-instance is
going to be a hard sell.  I have been picking up tidbits of information
about CF8 that lead me to wonder if multi-instance CF is something on the
wane anyway.

Can anyone shed some light?  I have more questions, but I will leave it at
this for now.  Any comments? 



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Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Todd Rafferty
I agree with Dave.  If customers feel they need control over their servers,
then they have that choice.  Only other reason for mutli-instance would be
mappings / unique custom tags that they didn't want to make global and
such.  I'm finding that the new mappings that you can do in CF8's
Application.cfc are godsend for me at work.  Prior to 8, I had avoided
global custom tags because we do shared hosting here and everything is
spread around a couple of boxes.  With 8's new mappings, I can
programatically setup the custom tag directory as well as other mappings.
It makes moving things around so much easier and in my opinion lessens the
need for mutli-instance even further.

On Feb 6, 2008 12:50 PM, Dave Watts [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Currently we run CF multi-server on JRun, so we have an
  instance for each of our clients.  For some reason, we've
  always found this desirable, though we've never really seen
  any clear benefits other than being able to maintain separate
  CFAdmin settings and restart an instance without affecting
  all of our clients.

 Those are pretty important benefits, at least the latter, right?

  I having a feeling that moving from multi-instance to
  single-instance is going to be a hard sell.  I have been
  picking up tidbits of information about CF8 that lead me to
  wonder if multi-instance CF is something on the wane anyway.

 I don't think it's on the wane - the people who used that functionality
 with CF 6.x/7 will probably continue using it with CF 8. Not everyone
 needs
 it, but it's still as valuable as ever to those who do.

 Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
 http://www.figleaf.com/



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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Mark Kruger
Whoa What about the ability to run your instances with different JVM
args and allocate memory and resources specifically?  And what about
leveraging more than 1.6 gigs of memory using multi-instances? It seems to
me there are resource issues that multi instance addresses as well.

-Mark
 

-Original Message-
From: Todd Rafferty [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 12:06 PM
To: CF-Talk
Subject: Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

I agree with Dave.  If customers feel they need control over their servers,
then they have that choice.  Only other reason for mutli-instance would be
mappings / unique custom tags that they didn't want to make global and such.
I'm finding that the new mappings that you can do in CF8's Application.cfc
are godsend for me at work.  Prior to 8, I had avoided global custom tags
because we do shared hosting here and everything is spread around a couple
of boxes.  With 8's new mappings, I can programatically setup the custom tag
directory as well as other mappings.
It makes moving things around so much easier and in my opinion lessens the
need for mutli-instance even further.

On Feb 6, 2008 12:50 PM, Dave Watts [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Currently we run CF multi-server on JRun, so we have an instance for 
  each of our clients.  For some reason, we've always found this 
  desirable, though we've never really seen any clear benefits other 
  than being able to maintain separate CFAdmin settings and restart an 
  instance without affecting all of our clients.

 Those are pretty important benefits, at least the latter, right?

  I having a feeling that moving from multi-instance to 
  single-instance is going to be a hard sell.  I have been picking up 
  tidbits of information about CF8 that lead me to wonder if 
  multi-instance CF is something on the wane anyway.

 I don't think it's on the wane - the people who used that 
 functionality with CF 6.x/7 will probably continue using it with CF 8. 
 Not everyone needs it, but it's still as valuable as ever to those who 
 do.

 Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
 http://www.figleaf.com/





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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Andy Matthews
Right...

Until Adobe releases a 64bit version of CF, the JVM is limited to just 1gig,
even if your server has more. So using multiple instances is the only way to
get the most bang for your bux.

-Original Message-
From: Mark Kruger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 12:33 PM
To: CF-Talk
Subject: RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

Whoa What about the ability to run your instances with different JVM
args and allocate memory and resources specifically?  And what about
leveraging more than 1.6 gigs of memory using multi-instances? It seems to
me there are resource issues that multi instance addresses as well.

-Mark
 

-Original Message-
From: Todd Rafferty [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 12:06 PM
To: CF-Talk
Subject: Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

I agree with Dave.  If customers feel they need control over their servers,
then they have that choice.  Only other reason for mutli-instance would be
mappings / unique custom tags that they didn't want to make global and such.
I'm finding that the new mappings that you can do in CF8's Application.cfc
are godsend for me at work.  Prior to 8, I had avoided global custom tags
because we do shared hosting here and everything is spread around a couple
of boxes.  With 8's new mappings, I can programatically setup the custom tag
directory as well as other mappings.
It makes moving things around so much easier and in my opinion lessens the
need for mutli-instance even further.

On Feb 6, 2008 12:50 PM, Dave Watts [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  Currently we run CF multi-server on JRun, so we have an instance for 
  each of our clients.  For some reason, we've always found this 
  desirable, though we've never really seen any clear benefits other 
  than being able to maintain separate CFAdmin settings and restart an 
  instance without affecting all of our clients.

 Those are pretty important benefits, at least the latter, right?

  I having a feeling that moving from multi-instance to 
  single-instance is going to be a hard sell.  I have been picking up 
  tidbits of information about CF8 that lead me to wonder if 
  multi-instance CF is something on the wane anyway.

 I don't think it's on the wane - the people who used that 
 functionality with CF 6.x/7 will probably continue using it with CF 8.
 Not everyone needs it, but it's still as valuable as ever to those who 
 do.

 Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
 http://www.figleaf.com/







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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Dave Watts
 I agree with Dave.  If customers feel they need control over 
 their servers, then they have that choice.  Only other reason 
 for mutli-instance would be mappings / unique custom tags 
 that they didn't want to make global and such.

Well, that's not actually what I wrote. There are lots of reasons for using
multiple instances:
- isolation of services for security/administrative reasons
- isolation of services for stability reasons
- ability to configure services differently (JVMs, specific JAR files, etc)
- ability to break the JVM memory limitation

That's off the top of my head, I can probably think of more.

Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
http://www.figleaf.com/

Fig Leaf Training: Adobe/Google/Paperthin Certified Partners
http://training.figleaf.com/

WebManiacs 2008: the ultimate conference for CF/Flex/AIR developers!
http://www.webmaniacsconference.com/

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Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Todd Rafferty
Yup, agreed that it should also be considered for anyone looking to setup a
multi-instance.  Currently that doesn't fit our need or budget (according to
the owner).  I'm just a lead developer plunking down projects for him to
cash out on.  I don't get a say in hardware or software installation /
setup.  It's an education thing here and they choose to be ignorant of it
despite my attempts to enlighten them.

On Feb 6, 2008 1:33 PM, Mark Kruger [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Whoa What about the ability to run your instances with different JVM
 args and allocate memory and resources specifically?  And what about
 leveraging more than 1.6 gigs of memory using multi-instances? It seems to
 me there are resource issues that multi instance addresses as well.

 -Mark



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Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Todd Rafferty
On Feb 6, 2008 1:51 PM, Dave Watts [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Well, that's not actually what I wrote. There are lots of reasons for
 using
 multiple instances:
 - isolation of services for security/administrative reasons
 - isolation of services for stability reasons
 - ability to configure services differently (JVMs, specific JAR files,
 etc)
 - ability to break the JVM memory limitation

 That's off the top of my head, I can probably think of more.

 Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
 http://www.figleaf.com/


Understood.  I wasn't trying to override anything you said.  I was adding my
agreement in with an opinion.  Did I write something differently?  I know
about all those. :P

http://www.web-rat.com/


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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Russ
Yep, and isn't this the biggest weakness of CF to date?  Are other
technologies limited to 1GB or ram?  PHP/.NET/RoR?  

I can understand why myspace migrated away from CF.  With sketchy session
replication and the fact that you can't have more then 1GB per instance,
it's just getting impossible to run a site that handles a lot of sessions in
CF even with multiple instances/boxes.

Russ

 -Original Message-
 From: Andy Matthews [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 1:46 PM
 To: CF-Talk
 Subject: RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?
 
 Right...
 
 Until Adobe releases a 64bit version of CF, the JVM is limited to just
 1gig,
 even if your server has more. So using multiple instances is the only way
 to
 get the most bang for your bux.
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Mark Kruger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 12:33 PM
 To: CF-Talk
 Subject: RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?
 
 Whoa What about the ability to run your instances with different JVM
 args and allocate memory and resources specifically?  And what about
 leveraging more than 1.6 gigs of memory using multi-instances? It seems to
 me there are resource issues that multi instance addresses as well.
 
 -Mark
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Todd Rafferty [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 12:06 PM
 To: CF-Talk
 Subject: Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?
 
 I agree with Dave.  If customers feel they need control over their
 servers,
 then they have that choice.  Only other reason for mutli-instance would be
 mappings / unique custom tags that they didn't want to make global and
 such.
 I'm finding that the new mappings that you can do in CF8's Application.cfc
 are godsend for me at work.  Prior to 8, I had avoided global custom tags
 because we do shared hosting here and everything is spread around a couple
 of boxes.  With 8's new mappings, I can programatically setup the custom
 tag
 directory as well as other mappings.
 It makes moving things around so much easier and in my opinion lessens the
 need for mutli-instance even further.
 
 On Feb 6, 2008 12:50 PM, Dave Watts [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
   Currently we run CF multi-server on JRun, so we have an instance for
   each of our clients.  For some reason, we've always found this
   desirable, though we've never really seen any clear benefits other
   than being able to maintain separate CFAdmin settings and restart an
   instance without affecting all of our clients.
 
  Those are pretty important benefits, at least the latter, right?
 
   I having a feeling that moving from multi-instance to
   single-instance is going to be a hard sell.  I have been picking up
   tidbits of information about CF8 that lead me to wonder if
   multi-instance CF is something on the wane anyway.
 
  I don't think it's on the wane - the people who used that
  functionality with CF 6.x/7 will probably continue using it with CF 8.
  Not everyone needs it, but it's still as valuable as ever to those who
  do.
 
  Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
  http://www.figleaf.com/
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Dave Watts
 Yep, and isn't this the biggest weakness of CF to date?  Are 
 other technologies limited to 1GB or ram?  PHP/.NET/RoR?

This is a JVM limitation, not a CF limitation. And, it's platform-specific.
The memory limit for a 32-bit JVM is much higher on, say, Solaris - around 4
GB, if I recall correctly. You won't find many .NET apps using that much RAM
either. If I recall correctly, the recommended limit for ASP.NET 1.1 is
about 800MB for machines with a 2GB address space limit (practically every
Windows server is in that category) no matter what the actual amount of RAM
is in the server. I haven't yet found any really large-scale RoR sites, so I
haven't bothered to look into its memory consumption.

Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
http://www.figleaf.com/

Fig Leaf Training: Adobe/Google/Paperthin Certified Partners
http://training.figleaf.com/

WebManiacs 2008: the ultimate conference for CF/Flex/AIR developers!
http://www.webmaniacsconference.com/

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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Russ
The 2GB address space limit only exists on 32 bit architectures, correct?  A
server running lets say Windows 2003 x64 Server or any flavor of x64 Linux
wouldn't have that limitation, correct?  So why are we stuck using the
outdated 32bit JVM?  

Russ

 -Original Message-
 From: Dave Watts [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 2:40 PM
 To: CF-Talk
 Subject: RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?
 
  Yep, and isn't this the biggest weakness of CF to date?  Are
  other technologies limited to 1GB or ram?  PHP/.NET/RoR?
 
 This is a JVM limitation, not a CF limitation. And, it's platform-
 specific.
 The memory limit for a 32-bit JVM is much higher on, say, Solaris - around
 4
 GB, if I recall correctly. You won't find many .NET apps using that much
 RAM
 either. If I recall correctly, the recommended limit for ASP.NET 1.1 is
 about 800MB for machines with a 2GB address space limit (practically every
 Windows server is in that category) no matter what the actual amount of
 RAM
 is in the server. I haven't yet found any really large-scale RoR sites, so
 I
 haven't bothered to look into its memory consumption.
 
 Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
 http://www.figleaf.com/
 
 Fig Leaf Training: Adobe/Google/Paperthin Certified Partners
 http://training.figleaf.com/
 
 WebManiacs 2008: the ultimate conference for CF/Flex/AIR developers!
 http://www.webmaniacsconference.com/
 
 

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Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Ian Skinner
Yep, and isn't this the biggest weakness of CF to date?  Are other
technologies limited to 1GB or ram?  PHP/.NET/RoR?  


The are if they are limited to pre-JAVA 1.6 (IIRC the version).  The limit is 
not a ColdFusion specific limit, but a limit it inherits from the underlining 
Java.  So any technology bound to the same Java is going to have the same limit.






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Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Rick Root
On 2/6/08, Steven Wood [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Our business is sort of an ASP model where we have a single, main application 
 to which we essentially sell subscriptions to large clients.  Over the years, 
 those clients have demanded unique changes to the app that have caused the 
 main code base to split into separate versions.

That wouldn't seem to have much to do with instances

 Currently we run CF multi-server on JRun, so we have an instance for each of 
 our clients.  For some reason, we've always found this desirable, though 
 we've never really seen any clear benefits other than being able to maintain 
 separate CFAdmin settings and restart an instance without affecting all of 
 our clients.

Separate CFAdmin settings might not be terribly important in an ASP
environment since you're not allowing clients to host or build their
own CFML code.

But restarting an instance without affecting *ALL* of the instances is
pretty important I'd think.

 We now wish to consolidate our code into a single app that pulls in custom 
 styles, pages, features, content as necessary.  One way to make this happen 
 is to have a single application (code base) running on a single CF instance 
 that pulls in custom materials from client directories where necessary.

Why a single CF instance?  You can have multiple CF instances
accessing the exact same code base for example, let's assumg you
have your code installed in C:\Inetpub\wwwroot - you could set up 10
IIS web sites that all point to that directory .. and each web site
uses a different domain name.. and each web site uses a different
instance of Coldfusion.

 I having a feeling that moving from multi-instance to single-instance is 
 going to be a hard sell.  I have been picking up tidbits of information about 
 CF8 that lead me to wonder if multi-instance CF is something on the wane 
 anyway.

No, it definately isn't.  On the contrary, I suspect there are a lot
more people switching from single-instance to multi-instance than the
reverse.  People using multiple instances don't usually go back to
single instances.

-- 
Rick Root
New Brian Vander Ark Album, songs in the music player and cool behind
the scenes video at www.myspace.com/brianvanderark

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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Brad Wood
 Are other technologies limited to 1GB or ram?  

Doesn't Java suffer from this same limitation?  It is my understanding
that the memory limit is a Java thing, not a CF thing.  Please correct
me if I'm wrong.

 ...the fact that you can't have more then 1GB per instance...

But don't instances offer a way around that really?  You can put 8
instances sharing the same codebase with 1.5 Gigs of RAM apiece and
cluster them together.  Now you are using all your RAM.

Also, perhaps not that many people uses instances for this-- but I kind
of surprised that no one has really mentioned High Availability and
fail-over.  If you have a site with a load that requires more than one
instance and needs to have constant uptime but you don't want to pay for
a hardware load balancer, simply spread a handful of instances across
several physical machines, cluster them together, and let JRUN balance
your load for you.  It may not be a spotless solution, but it has merit.

~Brad

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Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Steven Wood
Whoa What about the ability to run your instances with different JVM
args and allocate memory and resources specifically?  And what about
leveraging more than 1.6 gigs of memory using multi-instances? It seems to
me there are resource issues that multi instance addresses as well.

Okay, this is the sort of thing I was looking for... and the obvious gap in my 
knowledge.  Have you got any links I can be referred to for discussion on JVM 
tweaking for performance?  We *do* have clients with significantly imbalanced 
usership, so it would be nice to scale back one in order to boost the other.

Thanks for the help so far. 

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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Dave Watts
 The 2GB address space limit only exists on 32 bit 
 architectures, correct?  A server running lets say Windows 
 2003 x64 Server or any flavor of x64 Linux wouldn't have that 
 limitation, correct?  So why are we stuck using the outdated 
 32bit JVM?

Maybe you should direct that question to Adobe? Seriously, since they're
looking for features to add for CF 9, this seems like an opportune time to
ask them that.

Dave Watts, CTO, Fig Leaf Software
http://www.figleaf.com/

Fig Leaf Training: Adobe/Google/Paperthin Certified Partners
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WebManiacs 2008: the ultimate conference for CF/Flex/AIR developers!
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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Russ
 -Original Message-
 From: Brad Wood [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, February 06, 2008 3:03 PM
 To: CF-Talk
 Subject: RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?
 
  Are other technologies limited to 1GB or ram?
 
 Doesn't Java suffer from this same limitation?  It is my understanding
 that the memory limit is a Java thing, not a CF thing.  Please correct
 me if I'm wrong.
 

32bit Java.  64bit Java doesn't suffer from this limitation AFAIR.  Speaking
of which, is CF certified on any 64bit java?  I remember something about it
being certified on x64 Solaris or something.  

Is anyone using it on a 64bit Java under windows?  


  ...the fact that you can't have more then 1GB per instance...
 
 But don't instances offer a way around that really?  You can put 8
 instances sharing the same codebase with 1.5 Gigs of RAM apiece and
 cluster them together.  Now you are using all your RAM.

Sort of.  The problem lies when each of your instances needs to hold a lot
of data, and especially if that data lies in session scope.  Replicating the
sessions will cause all of the instances to use the same amount of memory
for the session scope, so you don't really get around the 1Gig limit.  

 
 Also, perhaps not that many people uses instances for this-- but I kind
 of surprised that no one has really mentioned High Availability and
 fail-over.  If you have a site with a load that requires more than one
 instance and needs to have constant uptime but you don't want to pay for
 a hardware load balancer, simply spread a handful of instances across
 several physical machines, cluster them together, and let JRUN balance
 your load for you.  It may not be a spotless solution, but it has merit.
 

High availability and failover is great, but I would be surprised if .NET
didn't have something comparable.  Session replication is known to be flaky
and doesn't replicate certain objects until CF8.  

Russ


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RE: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Brad Wood
 32bit Java.  64bit Java doesn't suffer from this limitation AFAIR.  
 Speaking of which, is CF certified on any 64bit java?  I remember
 something about it being certified on x64 Solaris or something.  

 Is anyone using it on a 64bit Java under windows?  

Hmmm, this knowledge base article shows what is supported:

http://kb.adobe.com/selfservice/viewContent.do?externalId=8be22ed6slice
Id=2

I also found this on another Adobe  page:

Enhancement request 59638 has been opened to add 64-bit Java VM
support in a future release of ColdFusion MX.

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Re: Is the need for multiple CF instances diminishing?

2008-02-06 Thread Jochem van Dieten
Russ wrote:
 The 2GB address space limit only exists on 32 bit architectures, correct?  A
 server running lets say Windows 2003 x64 Server or any flavor of x64 Linux
 wouldn't have that limitation, correct?  So why are we stuck using the
 outdated 32bit JVM?  

How long have 64-bit Sun JVMs been out and supported for Windows and
Solaris? Would it be a coincidence that CF on Solaris is at 64-bit and
CF on Windows isn't?

Jochem



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