Voice

2001-01-29 Thread Gils

Hi all,

   I am looking for in depth information of the MGCP protocol any help will
be appreciated.

  Thank you in advance

  Gil 

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RE: Redundant BGP Route Reflector Peers

2001-01-14 Thread Gils

Hi,

Since you are using network statements you need must have the BGP
updates in the Routing table so, what you need to do is to redistribute the
BGP table into the OSPF table and the OSPF table into the BGP table and then
you will be and to advertise the route-reflectors clients with either
network statements or through aggregate statement that need only need the
updates to appear in the BGP table.

Enjoy

   Gil 

-Original Message-
From: Horton, Jeff [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? 13 ? 2001 23:11
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Redundant BGP Route Reflector Peers


Hello all,

I was trying to build a BGP scenario in the lab where I had two routers, R1
 R2 that are both route reflectors. R3, R4, and R5 are route-reflector
clients. R1 and R2 are both in cluster ID 100. Peer groups are set up for
both route reflectors and route reflector clients. The idea was that should
R1 or R2 fail, the routes would still be reflected to the clients. R1 and R2
are able to ping R3, R4, and R5 just fine.

Loopbacks are 1.1.1.1, 2.2.2.2, 3.3.3.3, etc. On RR clients R3 , R4, and R5
I also have 30.30.30.3, 40.40.40.4, 50.50.50.5 that are advertised in BGP. I
seem to have mixed results and I am not quite sure where I have gone wrong.
R3 routes seem to be reflected but not R4 or R5. 

I would appreciate suggestions. 

Thanks,

Jeff

R1
router ospf 1
 network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.14.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.125.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 bgp cluster-id 100
 neighbor reflectors peer-group
 neighbor reflectors remote-as 1
 neighbor reflectors update-source Loopback0
 neighbor clients peer-group
 neighbor clients remote-as 1
 neighbor clients ebgp-multihop 255
 neighbor clients update-source Loopback0
 neighbor clients route-reflector-client
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 peer-group reflectors
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 peer-group clients
 neighbor 4.4.4.4 peer-group clients
 neighbor 5.5.5.5 peer-group clients
 no auto-summary
!

R2
router ospf 1
 network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.125.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 bgp cluster-id 100
 neighbor clients peer-group
 neighbor clients remote-as 1
 neighbor clients update-source Loopback0
 neighbor clients route-reflector-client
 neighbor reflectors peer-group
 neighbor reflectors remote-as 1
 neighbor reflectors update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 peer-group reflectors
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 peer-group clients
 neighbor 4.4.4.4 peer-group clients
 neighbor 5.5.5.5 peer-group clients
 no auto-summary
!

R3
router ospf 1
 network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 network 3.3.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 network 30.30.30.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 1
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 next-hop-self
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 next-hop-self
 no auto-summary

R4
router ospf 1
 network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.14.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 network 4.4.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 network 40.40.40.4 mask 255.255.255.0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 1
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 next-hop-self
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 next-hop-self
 no auto-summary

R5
router ospf 1
 network 5.5.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.125.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 network 5.5.5.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 network 50.50.50.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 1
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 next-hop-self
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 next-hop-self
 no auto-summary



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RE: Redundant BGP Route Reflector Peers

2001-01-14 Thread Gils



Hi,

Since you are using network statements you need must have the BGP
updates in the Routing table so, what you need to do is to redistribute the
BGP table into the OSPF table and the OSPF table into the BGP table and then
you will be and to advertise the route-reflectors clients with either
network statements or through aggregate statement that need only need the
updates to appear in the BGP table.

Enjoy

   Gil 

-Original Message-
From: Horton, Jeff [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? 13 ? 2001 23:11
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Redundant BGP Route Reflector Peers


Hello all,

I was trying to build a BGP scenario in the lab where I had two routers, R1
 R2 that are both route reflectors. R3, R4, and R5 are route-reflector
clients. R1 and R2 are both in cluster ID 100. Peer groups are set up for
both route reflectors and route reflector clients. The idea was that should
R1 or R2 fail, the routes would still be reflected to the clients. R1 and R2
are able to ping R3, R4, and R5 just fine.

Loopbacks are 1.1.1.1, 2.2.2.2, 3.3.3.3, etc. On RR clients R3 , R4, and R5
I also have 30.30.30.3, 40.40.40.4, 50.50.50.5 that are advertised in BGP. I
seem to have mixed results and I am not quite sure where I have gone wrong.
R3 routes seem to be reflected but not R4 or R5. 

I would appreciate suggestions. 

Thanks,

Jeff

R1
router ospf 1
 network 1.1.1.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.14.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.125.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 bgp cluster-id 100
 neighbor reflectors peer-group
 neighbor reflectors remote-as 1
 neighbor reflectors update-source Loopback0
 neighbor clients peer-group
 neighbor clients remote-as 1
 neighbor clients ebgp-multihop 255
 neighbor clients update-source Loopback0
 neighbor clients route-reflector-client
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 peer-group reflectors
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 peer-group clients
 neighbor 4.4.4.4 peer-group clients
 neighbor 5.5.5.5 peer-group clients
 no auto-summary
!

R2
router ospf 1
 network 2.2.2.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.125.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 bgp cluster-id 100
 neighbor clients peer-group
 neighbor clients remote-as 1
 neighbor clients update-source Loopback0
 neighbor clients route-reflector-client
 neighbor reflectors peer-group
 neighbor reflectors remote-as 1
 neighbor reflectors update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 peer-group reflectors
 neighbor 3.3.3.3 peer-group clients
 neighbor 4.4.4.4 peer-group clients
 neighbor 5.5.5.5 peer-group clients
 no auto-summary
!

R3
router ospf 1
 network 3.3.3.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 network 3.3.3.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 network 30.30.30.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 1
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 next-hop-self
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 next-hop-self
 no auto-summary

R4
router ospf 1
 network 4.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.14.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 192.168.23.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 network 4.4.4.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 network 40.40.40.4 mask 255.255.255.0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 1
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 next-hop-self
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 next-hop-self
 no auto-summary

R5
router ospf 1
 network 5.5.5.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
 network 172.168.125.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
!
router bgp 1
 no synchronization
 network 5.5.5.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 network 50.50.50.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 remote-as 1
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 1.1.1.1 next-hop-self
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 remote-as 1
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 2.2.2.2 next-hop-self
 no auto-summary



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RE: Voice Over IP

2000-12-28 Thread Gils

Hi, 

  In regard to the IOS versions, although it is not necessary for the
routers to run the same IOS version I have encountered many time handshake
problems in cases like yours and in VPN so it is something that worth
checking.

  Gil

-Original Message-
From: Amit Gupta [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 28 ? 2000 07:44
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Voice Over IP


Hi everybody,

I need assistance on the VoIP problem I am facing :

We are planning to have a VoIP setup on the already
existing data link between our local and remote
office.
Both sites have Cisco 3640 routers configured for it.

The router on the local site has IOS 11.3(9)T and the
remote router has 12.0(5)T1 on it.

Is it necessary for the routers at both ends be
running a similar version of IOS for the Voice calls
to be successful. What kind of upgrade is required?

Secondly the loopback test (hairpinning) was
successful for the local site but a similar test at
the remote site was unsuccessful.
Could that be due to any signalling problems ?

Thanks  Regards

Amit


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Cisco secure IDS

2000-12-28 Thread Gils

Hi all,

   I am currently in the process of configuring the machine with the CSPM
2.2, I was wondering if someone from the group has any experience with that
machine, although it works I am still having some unresolved issues in that
matter.
The Sensor, a 4220 IDS machine is snooping the network and it suppose to
either reset, block or both.
From my tests I have discovered some problems with it operation like:
1. Tcp resets don't work well, it doesn't intercept all the TCP connections
and reset them.
2. Connection shunning is very limited and it allows the first connection to
pass through.
3. The shunning that the Sensor is issuing aren't port specific.
4. The shunning cannot be configure to be performed on the PIX it self, a
thing that limits the effect of the IDS in a very dramatic way.
5. The logging are very poor in details.

Those are my impressions and I hope that someone prove me wrong.

  Waiting for some input


   Gil
CCNA/CCDA/CCSE

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RE: BGP trainning course (more advancet the better)

2000-12-21 Thread Gils

HI,

   Golbalknowledge has a great course in Toronto called Advanced BGP, most
recommended.



-Original Message-
From: Adam Obszynski [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 21 ? 2000 12:37
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: BGP trainning course (more advancet the better)



Is somebody here who nows place when BGP course trainning can be attended ?

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RE: TACACS+ PIX command accounting.o

2000-12-17 Thread Gils

What is your os version?

-Original Message-
From: Nimesh Vakharia [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ???  15 ? 2000 05:42
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: TACACS+ PIX command accounting.o



I have looked through most of the Cisco Docs and can't seem to find a way
to do command accounting/command authorization on the PIX firewall.!

any ideas?

thanks in advance,

Nimesh.

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RE: Cisco Local Director Help!!

2000-12-17 Thread Gils

Hi,
  
   I don't really know the local director but I know a lot of other layer 7
switches and how they perform SLB so I will try any way.
If I understand correctly you have a couple of web server connected to
different vlans, although  I don't understand why is that so this
configuration can work.
The only thing that has to be done is to configure them to work under the
same group and VIP after that they will share the same metric and health
check configurations.
So what is left for you to do is to make sure that all the real servers or
how ever they are called in the local director can establish a tcp
connection to the VIP and that the health checks are fine and the SLB will
should work because of the metric value.


  I hope it will help 

   GIL  

-Original Message-
From: Wannabe CCIE [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ???  15 ? 2000 13:47
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Cisco Local Director Help!!


Dear All,
I have recently configured a Cisco Local Director which load balances 
between 2 webservers but am having trouble
with the cabling,if I divide the switch into 2 Vlans, how do I get the 
webservers attached to the local director in one Vlan to talk the other 
Vlan.
I hope this explanation is clear..Please feel free to send any form of help 
whatsoever...
Thanx

Regards,
Miss Bola
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RE: Router(boot)

2000-12-11 Thread Gils

Hi,

  It means one of two, either your router didn't find the IOS or it booted
into the wrong registry state.
My guess is that if you will check where your router booted into you will
see that you are in registry 0x2148 and not in the normal one 0x2102.
After changing it I suggest that you will try to finding out who toughed the
router because this registry state is usually used for breaking into the
router.

  I hope it helps

   Gil 

-Original Message-
From: Itskas [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ??? 11 ? 2000 11:24
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Router(boot)


Hi,

My router 2513 shows "Router(boot)". Can anyone help me in this regard.

--
Regards,
Kashif


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Cisco Secure IDS

2000-12-10 Thread Gils

Hi all,

   I am going to install a Cisco IDS system, the director that I am going to
use is the build in CSPM 2.2 one.
Does any body have any experience with that system that can share is
knowledge with me and give me some pointers.
I have installed the CSPM and got it to talk with the sensor but I am still
working on how exactly the policy should be configured with the CSPM.

  Any help will be appriciated.

   Thank you in advance

   Gil

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RE: tough VPN question

2000-12-07 Thread Gils

Hi,

  Does the network configured to work with the 10.x.x.x addresses as a C
class ?
If you do it sometimes cause a lot of problems with NBT so just for argument
sake try configuring two computers with a true C class or a True B class and
than try.

 I hope it helps 
   Gil

-Original Message-
From: Jim Bond [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 07 ? 2000 08:19
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: tough VPN question


Hello,

I'm trying to set up a IPSec between a PIX (branch
office) and router (central office). All PCs at branch
office share 1 ip address. IPSec seems to be working
fine because clients can ping/telnet/email/map drives
from/to central office. The problem is they can't
logon NT domain. They can ping domain controller
though.

Any idea why they can't log on NT domain? (The
machines were already added to domain)

Thanks in advance.


Jim

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cisco's radius attributes

2000-11-30 Thread Gils

Hi all,

   I building a billing system to a a cisco Ras connected to a stillbelted
radius and an LDAP server, what I need to know is if any body know what is
the specific name for the fixed ip attribute that Cisco uses.

   Thank you in advance


  Gil

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RE: BGP community tagging

2000-11-27 Thread Gils

Hi,

   In BGP you can tag routes to ensure consistent filtering or route
selection policy, you can tag inbound and outbound updates or when you
redistribute and by that select best path.
The communities are built out of 32bit value and split in to two parts the
first 16 bit contain ASN of the AS that defines community meaning.
The second part defines the local meaning.

  I hope it clears it up for you 

   Gil


-Original Message-
From: suaveguru [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ??? 27 ?? 2000 11:06
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: BGP community tagging


hi anyone

knows what community tagging is in bgp ? I have people
asking me to remove them from community tagging ,
anyone knows what it is?


suaveguru

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RE: bgp path selection criteria

2000-11-27 Thread Gils

Hi 

  I hope I understand your problem correctly but I will try, first of all
the local preference is a more powerful attribute than the AS_path.
There is a significant difference between them, local preference is not a
transitive attribute which means that when your update leaves your AS it
strips off the local preference value and the other AS will not take it in
to account in the path selection, the local preference attribute is only
transitive in side the AS.
The prepend option is used to "cheat" the other BGP router to think that the
way is longer.
When using that option you can only hope that there isn't any more powerful
attribute than shortest path.
There is no attribute that will change other AS's path selection, every AS
makes his own paths decision, that's way your local preference setting
didn't took effect on the path selection of your clients.  

I hope it answer your question

  Gil

-Original Message-
From: Yee, Jason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 21 ?? 2000 10:39
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: bgp path selection criteria




hi , 


Anyone here knows which BGP path criteria takes precedence ? AS_PATH or
local preference 


From what I read it is local preference , but in actual fact it is not so ,
why I said this is because I have a customer who prepends their prefixes
many times then advertise them to us but on our side we set local preference
to customers' routes to 90 which in fact will always come back to us if we
do this but this is not happening 

Instead the prefixes go to another providers' link because their AS-PATH is
shorter 

why is that so?


Jason

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RE: BGP community tagging

2000-11-27 Thread Gils


Hi 

The following is a lab configuration with some comunity and some other BGP
staff, I hopw it will help.

hostname Lab
!
!
!
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 197.12.1.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Loopback1
 ip address 197.12.8.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface Ethernet0
 ip address 192.168.20.12 255.255.255.0
 media-type 10BaseT
!
interface Ethernet1
 ip address 192.168.12.50 255.255.255.240
 media-type 10BaseT
!
router eigrp 12
 network 192.168.12.0
 network 197.12.1.0
 network 197.12.8.0
!
router bgp 65001
 bgp confederation identifier 12
 bgp confederation peers 65002 65003 65004 
 aggregate-address 197.12.0.0 255.255.0.0 as-set summary-only attribute-map
setcom
 redistribute eigrp 12 route-map intoBGP
 neighbor 192.168.20.20 remote-as 20
 neighbor 192.168.20.20 send-community
 neighbor 192.168.20.20 route-map prepend out
 neighbor 192.168.20.20 unsuppress-map R3R4
 neighbor 192.168.20.20 filter-list 12 out
 neighbor 197.12.2.1 remote-as 65002
 neighbor 197.12.2.1 ebgp-multihop 255
 neighbor 197.12.2.1 update-source Loopback0
 neighbor 197.12.2.1 next-hop-self
 neighbor 197.12.2.1 send-community
 neighbor 197.12.2.1 unsuppress-map R1R2
!
ip classless
ip bgp-community new-format
ip as-path access-list 12 permit ^$
!
access-list 1 permit 197.12.0.0
access-list 10 permit 197.12.0.0 0.0.255.255
access-list 12 permit 197.12.8.0
access-list 12 permit 197.12.1.0
access-list 12 permit 197.12.3.0
access-list 12 permit 197.12.2.0
access-list 34 permit 197.12.5.0
access-list 34 permit 197.12.4.0
access-list 34 permit 197.12.7.0
access-list 34 permit 197.12.6.0
route-map R1R2 permit 10
 match ip address 12
!
route-map setcom permit 10
 set community 12:100
!
route-map R3R4 permit 10
 match ip address 34
!
route-map intoBGP permit 10
 match ip address 10
 set origin igp
!
route-map prepend permit 10
 match ip address 1
 set as-path prepend 12 12
!
route-map prepend permit 
!
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 login
!
end


 Enjoy 

  Gil


-Original Message-
From: suaveguru [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ??? 27 ?? 2000 16:08
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: BGP community tagging


thanks I appreciate it , will you be able to give me
an example to illustrate what you say?
--- [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hi,
 
In BGP you can tag routes to ensure consistent
 filtering or route
 selection policy, you can tag inbound and outbound
 updates or when you
 redistribute and by that select best path.
 The communities are built out of 32bit value and
 split in to two parts the
 first 16 bit contain ASN of the AS that defines
 community meaning.
 The second part defines the local meaning.
 
   I hope it clears it up for you 
 
Gil
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: suaveguru [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: ??? ??? 27 ?? 2000 11:06
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: BGP community tagging
 
 
 hi anyone
 
 knows what community tagging is in bgp ? I have
 people
 asking me to remove them from community tagging ,
 anyone knows what it is?
 
 
 suaveguru
 
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Cisco design making

2000-11-16 Thread Gils

Hi all,


   I was wondering if somebody know (or have) where can I find the block
scheme of the Cisco router design making, from the first time the packet
enters the router to the time it get out of it.


  Thank you in advance

Gil 

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RE: NAT with VPN doesn't work with PIX

2000-10-29 Thread Gils

Hi,

  First of all, who is the termination point ? the ROUTER or the PIX ?
What kind of VPN client topology you are using, a mode-config or no
mode-config, if you are using a mode config what is the ip pool range that
you have assigned ???
In the case that you are using a config-mode with nat don't forget to add
the "sysopt pl-compatible" command.
Second of all, he statement that you wrote about the NAT that it is either
enabled or disabled is not correct you can assign an ACL to a nat statement
and to determine by it the  nat policy.
 
GIL

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 26 ??? 2000 18:32
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: NAT with VPN doesn't work with PIX


Here's an interesting situation I've run across, and I'm curious to see if
anyone has seen anything similar.  

I've got a PIX firewall that is doing static translation of several servers
in our DMZ.  These servers each have one NIC, with an inside 172.16.x.x
address.  On the outside, they have a 64.x.x.x address that works fine.
Normally, when people who dial into our network, or are at corporate
headquarters query DNS for these servers, they'll get the inside address,
172.16.x.x.  When people outside the company query DNS for the same server,
they get the outside address 64.x.x.x.  This seems to work fine.  

The problem comes when a user VPN's into our network.  They already have a
connection with their ISP, and are using the ISP's name servers.  Therefore,
when they try to resolve our server name, they get the 64.x.x.x address.
However, since they are VPN'ed into our network, the 64.x.x.x address is not
valid.

This problem exists even if we provide them with a DNS server
internally...it seems that they resolve from their ISP's servers first.  

The only thing I've thought of so far is to have two different names for
each box, but our developers are screaming about that idea.  

Is there anyway for the PIX to do address translation on some boxes, but not
all?  If we could leave these servers in the DMZ with only an outside
address, that would be fantastic.  Is this possible with PIX?  I've been
told that address translation is an all or nothing proposition.  

Thanks for any suggestions yall can provide.

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USER AUTHENTICATION ON PIX FW

2000-09-24 Thread Gils

Hi all,


  Doen any body know how to configure cut-through  proxy for user
authentication on the PIX firewall.
I have PIX 515 with OS VERSION 5.1.2.

Thanks 

GIL

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ATM CONFIG

2000-09-14 Thread Gils

Hi all,


   I need to configure an ATM connection between two sites.
On one site their is a Cisco 7206 router with an ATM card connected to
something called ACE a RAD box that connects me to the other side, on the
other side their is an ACE box that connect to a Cisco Catalyst 2900XL
switch L3 with an ATM card as well.
What I need to do is, and I don't have a clue how to do, to configure them
both to talk IP.
I need your help in configuring it.
I tried configuring it in the switch but in the VPI part he is telling me
that I can only enter the value of 0.


Help will be most appriciated.


  thank you in advance 


   GIL 
CCNA/CCDA

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RE: PIX515 and IPsec

2000-09-14 Thread Gils

Hi, 

   The only thing that you need to do is to order an activation key form the
Cisco web site for the encryption and to enter it when you are upgrading the
OS.

GIL
CCNA/CCDA

-Original Message-
From: John lay [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 12 ?? 2000 15:36
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PIX515 and IPsec


Hi Guys,

I ordered the PIX515 with the IPsec License.
What should I do to enable the IPsec License on the PIX ?

Thanx





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RE: pix

2000-09-12 Thread Gils

Hi,

   You need to add a static statement to the internal server but something
that goes like that:
Static (inside,outside/dmz-I didn't really understood from you mail where it
is located) 10.10.1.150 10.10.1.150.
The conduit you already have.
The static statement that I wrote actually say that IP address can be reach
but the appropriate conduit.
This is the way I usually do it.


   GIL
CCNA,CCDA

-Original Message-
From: SH Wesson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ??? 11 ?? 2000 13:14
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: pix


I am using a Cisco PIX 520 with an inside interface and an outside 
interface.  I have
the following scenario:

Internal server has an address of 10.10.1.150, the external server has an ip

address
of 128.200.111.100.  The external server is in the dmz zone.  The internal 
server has
been assigned a global address 0f 128.200.111.150 that maps to the inside 
server
of ip address 10.10.1.150.  I want the external server of 128.200.111.100 to

be able to
communicate with the inside server only through port 135.

I assigned a static ip address to the inside host with the following 
command:

static (inside,outside) 128.200.111.150 10.10.1.150 netmask 255.255.255.255 
0 0


I assigned the permission for the external server to be able to access the 
inside
server only via port 135 using the following command.

conduit permit tcp host 128.200.111.100 eq 135 host 128.200.111.150 eq 135


Is this the right way of doing it?  If I'm doing it wrong, can someone show 
me how to do this.

Thanks.
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RE: BGP on 2600?

2000-09-10 Thread Gils

Hi,

   It is true that untill now you couldn't install 128MB of DRAM on a 2600
router, but a few weeks ago Cisco lonch  another two 2600 router types the
2650 and the 2651 both more powreful routers  with more DRAM capacity until
128MB of DRAM a thing you could have  done until now only from the 3640
router. BUT NO MORE.

  GIL
CCNA/CCDA  

-Original Message-
From: Aaron Moreau-Cook [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? 09 ?? 2000 13:23
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: BGP on 2600?


I read a few weeks back that someone has a 2600 series router with 128mb RAM
in in.

Can someone confirm, or deny that you can put 128mb RAM in a 2600?

Thanks

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RE: PIX security manager

2000-09-07 Thread Gils

As far as I know and i had the same problem  you need sp4.

GIL
CCNA/CCDA


-Original Message-
From: zhencai [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 06 ?? 2000 22:45
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PIX security manager


Dear friends,

I'm trying to load PIX security manger 1.1 on a NT4 (SP5) machine but it
asked for SP4. I tried to modify NT registry to make  security manager think
it's dealing with SP4 but no success. Is there a work around? I hate to
reload everything.

Thanks a lot.


Zhen Cai

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dsl

2000-09-07 Thread Gils

Hi all,

I am quit new in the DSL products so I need some of your help locating a
product.
I need  to know is what's the smallest Cisco routers that has:
1) 1 LAN interface
2) 1 DSL interface
3) Support IOS FW and IPSec
10x

GIL
CCNA/CCDA

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RE: Subnet Question

2000-09-04 Thread Gils

It is true in regard of wild-cards.

-Original Message-
From: Albert Ip [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 03 ?? 2000 19:14
To: 'Chuck Larrieu'; Aaron Moreau-Cook; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Subnet Question


Chuck,

Just tried it on a 3662 with IOS 12.1T and it didn't work.

Rotuer(config-if)#ip address 10.1.1.1 0.255.255.0
Bad mask 0x00 for address 10.1.1.1

Too bad, it would had made a interesting trouble-shooting lab.

Albert

-Original Message-
From: Chuck Larrieu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, September 03, 2000 3:06 AM
To: Aaron Moreau-Cook; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Subnet Question


I hate questions like this. Can, May, Always, Never.

RFC 1812 strongly discourages this practice.

On the other hand, the world won't end if you do. You may even create a
permanent income for yourself by setting up your network like this. ;- All
the TCP stacks I have worked with allow this on the host side. It occurs to
me I've never tried this on a Cisco router, even after the long discussion
on the topic a few months ago. Next time I'm in the routers, I'll see what
happens and report.

Chuck

-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Aaron Moreau-Cook
Sent:   Saturday, September 02, 2000 5:48 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:Subnet Question

Question taken from the CCNA Exam Cram book by Walters, Rees, and Coe.

A subnet mask can have a value of 0.255.255.0

A) True
B) False

The Cisco answer would dictate that it is false, and in all functionality it
is true. Hypothetically though it could be true, I rememeber this discusion
a while ago, but I'm looking to see if I am smoking the proverbial crack.

Thanks all!

Aaron Moreau-Cook
Finally taking his CCNA test this coming Friday

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RE: Dialer Interface * VERY URGENT *

2000-09-04 Thread Gils

Hi,

   As far as I know  you need the dialer in-band to enable the dialer
interface.
The other command is a parameter for the interface it will disapper as well
if you will remive the dialer inband command.


   GIL

-Original Message-
From: NRS Hariharan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ??? 04 ?? 2000 09:08
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Dialer Interface * VERY URGENT *


Hi all,
  I have installed a 2503 router for ISDN dial back for a leased
line.The
vendor who configured it has included the following commands in the dilaer
interface .

(1) #dialer in-band 

and 

(2) #dialer wait-for-carrier-time 60

Since the above commands should not be used for ISDN i removed them
.
But when I saved the new config and saw the file,the following commands were
also missing fom the dialer interface which was there previously :
#dialer idle-timeout 
#dialer string x Class xx
#dilaer hold-queue xx
#dialer load-threshold xxx either
#dialer-group x

   and the only commands which were present from the previous config
were
:
#ip address negotiate
#no ip directed-broadcast
#encapsulation ppp
#ppp authentication pap callin
#ppp pap sent-user  password 

Can anyone provide a solution for the above 

 Thanks in advance


hari
 


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VPN CLIENT

2000-09-03 Thread Gils

Hi,


  I have configured a system which contain net to net VPN with des
encryption between a secure PIX and a Cisco router.
On each of them I have configured a VPN client connection with extended
authentication against a Radius server.
The net to net VPN works fine and the clients with the Cisco secure client
software works fine as well.
What I need is to configure the Windows 2000 IPSEC VPN client and I have no
idea how it works, some help will be most appreciated.


   10x in advance 


 
GIL
CCNA/CCDA

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RE: BGP on Cisco 1601 with 12.0(3)T IOS

2000-09-03 Thread Gils

What feature pack you are using ???

-Original Message-
From: Hans Stout [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: ??? ? 31 ?? 2000 03:13
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: BGP on Cisco 1601 with 12.0(3)T IOS


Hello colleagues,

I have two Cisco 1601's running IOS version 12.0(3)T on which I try to 
implement BGP as a routing protocol. When I am in config mode, I can see 
that BGP is an option, but when I type 'router bgp 10', the system returns 
'unknown routing protocol'. Are there any special requirements to run BGP ?
Thanks for your help in advance !

Regards,

Georg Pauwen
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RE: Activation Key

2000-08-30 Thread Gils

Hi,

  Just login first.
http://www.cisco.com/kobayashi/sw-center/internet/pix-56bit-license-request.
shtm


GIL
CCNA/CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Parris, Brian [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 29, 2000 8:29 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Activation Key


Can somebody tell me how to get an activation key for VPN-Des so I can set
up my PIX with VPN.  I tried [EMAIL PROTECTED]
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  but that was 2 days ago and still haven't
gotten a reply.

Thanks,
Brian

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RE: qn on ospf

2000-08-30 Thread Gils

I agree with you, as far as I know area 0 is the backbone area and can not
be configured as a stub area.

GIL
CCNA/CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Andrew Larkins [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 30, 2000 12:13 PM
To: Yee, Jason; '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: RE: qn on ospf


From what I have read, I believe that area 0 can not be a stub

Regards

Andrew

-Original Message-
From: Yee, Jason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 30 August 2000 11:39
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: qn on ospf


hi, anyone can help with this :


Router r1 uses a subnet mask 255.255.255.0 and sits on a boundary of area 0
and area 1 based on the sample router configuration :


Router ospf 76
network 145.12.32.0 0.0.15.255 area 1
network 145.12.96.0 0.0.15.255 area 0
Area 0 range 145.12.96.0 255.255.224.0
Area 1 range 145.12.32.0 255.255.224.0

Identify the true statements

An interface on this router with the addr 145.12.32.124 is in area 1
All networks within the range 145.12.64.0 to 145.12.95.0 will be summarized
from area 0 into area 1
All networks within the range 145.12.32.0 to 145.12.63.0 will be summarized
from area 1 into area 0
Area 0 can act as a stub or transit area for routes including networks in
the range 145.12.96.0 to 255.255.224.0
The effect of the 4th line is reduce the number of route table entries


thanks


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RE: cannot see route in bgp table?

2000-08-29 Thread Gils

Hi,

   Your problem is as follows:
1.First you need to do a different test in order for you to see your own
networks in the BGP table and it goes like that "show ip bgp neighbors
*.*.*.* (peer ip) advertised-routes".
If you still don't see you advertisements add the following statments:
ip route 202.77.96.0 255.255.224.0 null 0, because you are using the network
statments and network statments only advertise the routes that are in the
routing table, so with the route to null you make sure that those networks
are always in the routing table even if those networks are unavailable.

  GIL
CCNA/CCDA 


-Original Message-
From: Yee, Jason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 29, 2000 7:46 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: cannot see route in bgp table?


Dear Sir,

Here is the configuration for our router.
The problem is that, we cannot see our Class-C Network
(202.77.96-202.77.127)
in BGP routing table:

KARG1sh ip bgp 202.137.0.0
BGP routing table entry for 202.137.0.0/20, version 2
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table Default-IP-Routing-Table)
  Advertised to non peer-group peers:
  202.161.128.181
  Local
202.137.2.174 from 0.0.0.0 (202.137.2.134)
  Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, weight 32768, valid, sourced,
local,

best

KARG1sh ip bgp 202.77.96.0
% Network not in table

These Class-C Network cannot go to outside world.

attatched is my router configuration C7200-confg.txt 



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RE: PIX Firewall user connections

2000-08-29 Thread Gils

They mean the number of concurrent connection.


GIL
CCNA/CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Hans Stout [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 29, 2000 1:11 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PIX Firewall user connections


Hi colleagues,

I have a question regarding the PIX Firewall: when they mention the number 
of user connections, what does that actually mean ? Does e.g. the 520 model 
allow 250,000+ user to be connected simultaneously ?
Also, the new 506 PIX model does not specify the number of user connections 
allowed, does this mean that there is no limit ?
Thanks for your help in advance.

Georg Pauwen
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RE: Origin attribute in bgp

2000-08-28 Thread Gils

Hi,

   When you talk about BGP's origin it means, from where the route was taken
and placed into the BGP table,
if the paths are originated via IGP,EGP or incomplete.
When a route is injected into BGP Via redistribution, statically or
dynamically, the origin of the route will be incomplete because when you
redistribute you loose all the information of the update and it is being
marked as a question mark.
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i
* 212.150.206.0/23 212.150.56.5 179207680 0 8584 i
* 212.150.221.0212.150.56.5 0 0 8584 i
* 212.150.228.0/22 212.150.56.5 179207680 0 8584 i
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i
* 212.179.0.0/17   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.128.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.160.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.192.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.224.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 213.8.0.0/16 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
i
* 213.8.108.0/22   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
i
* 213.8.202.0/23   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
?
* 213.8.208.0/21   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
?
* 213.57.0.0/16212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
12849 i
* 216.72.32.0/21   212.150.56.5592384 0 8584 i
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i
* 216.72.40.0/22   212.150.56.5592384 0 8584 i
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i

The origin attribute is one of the most powerful decision making attributes,
he is the second most powerful one.
There is the capability of controlling the origin with a set origin command
through a route map as followed:

access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
access-list 101 permit ip 197.7.0.0 0.0.255.255 any

!
route-map BGP permit 10
 match ip address 101
 set origin igp
   
You can configure it for specific networks with an ACL or for AS's with
regular expressions in an as path list.

I hope it helps 


GIL
CCNA,CCDA
-Original Message-
From: Yee, Jason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, August 28, 2000 8:34 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Origin attribute in bgp


hi , 

Anyone knows what the origin attribute in bgp used for and how is it used?


thanks


Jason

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RE: Origin attribute in bgp

2000-08-28 Thread Gils



   When you talk about BGP's origin it means, from where the route was taken
and placed into the BGP table,
if the paths are originated via IGP,EGP or incomplete.
When a route is injected into BGP Via redistribution, statically or
dynamically, the origin of the route will be incomplete because when you
redistribute you loose all the information of the update and it is being
marked as a question mark.
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i
* 212.150.206.0/23 212.150.56.5 179207680 0 8584 i
* 212.150.221.0212.150.56.5 0 0 8584 i
* 212.150.228.0/22 212.150.56.5 179207680 0 8584 i
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i
* 212.179.0.0/17   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.128.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.160.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.192.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 212.179.224.0/19 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8551
i
* 213.8.0.0/16 212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
i
* 213.8.108.0/22   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
i
* 213.8.202.0/23   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
?
* 213.8.208.0/21   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 5486
?
* 213.57.0.0/16212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
12849 i
* 216.72.32.0/21   212.150.56.5592384 0 8584 i
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i
* 216.72.40.0/22   212.150.56.5592384 0 8584 i
*   212.117.151.1730 9116 5585 8584
i

The origin attribute is one of the most powerful decision making attributes,
he is the fourth most powerful one.
There is the capability of controlling the origin with a set origin command
through a route map as followed:

access-list 101 deny   ip 192.168.0.0 0.0.255.255 any
access-list 101 permit ip 197.7.0.0 0.0.255.255 any

!
route-map BGP permit 10
 match ip address 101
 set origin igp
   
You can configure it for specific networks with an ACL or for AS's with
regular expressions in an as path list.

I hope it helps 


GIL
CCNA,CCDA
-Original Message-
From: Yee, Jason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, August 28, 2000 8:34 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Origin attribute in bgp


hi , 

Anyone knows what the origin attribute in bgp used for and how is it used?


thanks


Jason

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RE: hold time and keepalive interval in BGP?

2000-08-28 Thread Gils

Hi,

  Their are two sets of values one is Cisco's default and the other is of
the RFC's.
Cisco:
Connect Retry:  120sec.
Hold-time: 90sc.
keepAlive: 30sec.

RFC:
ConnectRetry: 120sec.
Hold-time: 180sec.
KeepAlive: 60sec.


Gil 

CCNA,CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Howard C. Berkowitz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, August 27, 2000 10:52 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: hold time and keepalive interval in BGP?


Does anybody know the default value of hold time and keepalive interval
in BGP4?


Have you looked at the RFC?

What problem are you trying to solve by changing these timers? 
There's quite a bit of thought that goes into the default values, and 
it may be more appropriate to use other protocol mechanisms rather 
than changing timers. Route flap dampening, for example, interacts 
heavily with the keepalive and hold timers.

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RE: BGP !!!

2000-08-28 Thread Gils
Title: BGP !!!



Hi,

 
First of all BGP is NOT distance vector protocol nor link state, it is a path 
vector protocol.
Second 
it is not a routing protocol, routing tables and bgp tables are two different 
thing.

I hope 
it clears some things.


Gil


CCNA/CCDA

  -Original Message-From: Raees Ahmed Shaikh 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Monday, August 28, 2000 2:48 
  PMTo: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'Subject: BGP 
  !!!
   I was 
  always hearing about the great BGP as a very scalar protocol with lots of 
  advantages, and suddenly I was a little shocked to learn that it was a variant 
  of the distance-vector-protocol
  I have read many books praising the qualities of 
  link-state protocols and mentioning the disadvantages of distance vector 
  protocols I am a bit confused as a matter of preference what should I 
  generally speak about distance vector protocol V/s Link state 
  protocols.
  Lots of lessons and surprises to be learnt 
  more, 
  Thanks and Regards, 
  Pls .If somebody can elaborate and explain that 
  will be great. 
  Shaikh Raees 
  Ahmed, Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer, Cisco Certified Network 
  Associate, Systems 
   Network, IT 
  Division. 


RE: BGP Remote router ID

2000-08-27 Thread Gils

The remote router ID is 10.9.1.2, the router uses as his router ID the
lowest ip address of the loopback as his router ID if their is no loopbacks
he goes to the lowest ip address of one of the interfaces.

Gil


-Original Message-
From: Lists Wizard [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 24, 2000 6:21 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: BGP Remote router ID


Hello to all,

what is the remote router ID in the output of the command bellow.


GSR16#sh ip bgp neighbors
BGP neighbor is 192.168.6.2, remote AS 65500, external link
 Index 1, Offset 0, Mask 0x2
  BGP version 4, remote router ID 10.9.1.2


Thanks

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RE: NO. of CCIE

2000-08-27 Thread Gils

From where you bring that number ??

  Last I checked in the Cisco site there was a little over 4000.

-Original Message-
From: Gavin Payne [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Sunday, August 27, 2000 10:46 AM
To: 'wind'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: NO. of CCIE


Thats the number of CCIE's with specialisations.  Apparently there are over
30,000 normal CCIEs

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
 wind
 Sent: 27 August 2000 08:46
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: NO. of CCIE


 Hi;

 I checked with Cisco web site, they indicated that
 the no. of CCIE
 is just 4996.
 As of July 31, 2000.

 http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/625/ccie/ccie_program/ccie_pr
esent.html

Thanks
Vincent Chong
CCxx


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RE: Global Pool addresses on PIX

2000-08-23 Thread Gils

Hi,


   You can not do such a thing because you are assigning those addresses
twice and it cause conflicts. 
Just imagine to path of the packet and the header of the packet how will it
the PIX know how to treat it ???


GIL

-Original Message-
From: Wibowo Nur Susetio [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 23, 2000 5:05 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'
Subject: Global Pool adrresses on PIX



Dear CISCO'ers

May I define a global pool addresses that has already defined for static
global address,
what the effect for this configuration. Is there any rule to making a global
pool and PAT address??
Please advise ...

global (outside) 1 209.165.201.101-209.165.201.110 netmask 255.255.255.240
static (dmz1,outside) 209.165.201. 101 192.168.1.15 netmask 255.255.255.255
0 0
static (dmz1,outside) 209.165.201. 102 192.168.1.16 netmask 255.255.255.255
0 0
static (dmz1,outside) 209.165.201. 105 192.168.1.10 netmask 255.255.255.255
0 0
static (dmz1,outside) 209.165.201. 110 192.168.1.11 netmask 255.255.255.255
0 0

access-list acl_out permit tcp any host 209.165.201.101 eq smtp 
access-list acl_out permit tcp any host 209.165.201.102 eq smtp
access-list acl_out permit tcp any host 209.165.201.105 eq www
access-list acl_out permit tcp any host 209.165.201.110 eq domain 

access-group acl_out in interface outside

I looking forward to hearing from you all
 

Thank you

WNS

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RE: VPN access with NT domain login

2000-08-23 Thread Gils

Hi,

   You can not do directly but what you can do is to install some kind of
RADIUS or TACACS+ on you domain controller and configure it to take his user
database from the NT.


GIL

-Original Message-
From: Todd Plambeck [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 23, 2000 8:36 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: VPN access with NT domain login


I have a PIX-515 terminating VPN tunnels. The configuration is working
fine, but would like to know if it is possible to have each user
authenticate with the domain controller. The goal is to have each remote
user logon to the domain to access the domains resources. Any
suggestions would be greatly appreciated.

Todd

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RE: Default Route in BGP

2000-08-17 Thread Gils

Hi,

   You can also send your peer a gateway with a the MED command.
GIL

-Original Message-
From: Pablo Thoma [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2000 9:43 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Default Route in BGP


Or you can use the router bgp config command:

default-information originate

which does the same as 1) but for all neighbors.



Luobin Yang wrote:
 
 I remember somebody mentioned how to create default routes in BGP4. I
 found the following way to inject default routes into BGP.
 
 1. use the command default-originate. this command is used in the
 neighbor command. It originates a default route for the neighbor bgp
 speaker.
 
 2. use the network 0.0.0.0 under bgp router configuration context, make
 sure the default route has been defined statically.
 
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RE: crypto cisco pregen-dh-pairs

2000-08-17 Thread Gils

What command??

-Original Message-
From: Ajaz Nawaz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 16, 2000 3:33 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: crypto cisco pregen-dh-pairs


BTW I sorted the 40 bit des encryption.

Now what does the above command do ?

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RE: PIX

2000-08-17 Thread Gils

Hi,

   PIX's failover is the same box and the same software but different
activation key.

GIL
CCNA CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Atif Awan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 16, 2000 11:24 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PIX



does anyone know whether a failover is a separate PIX box or is it the same
box with a different software ?

Regards
Atif


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RE: Why couldn't ping to this address?

2000-08-17 Thread Gils

It is probably because you don't have routes to the ip addresses of the
loopback interfaces and when you are pinging in a standard manner you are
pinging with the source ip address of the ethernet, when you are pinging
with extended the remote peer don't have a route back to the source ip
address.


   I hope it helps and I hope I got the full picture.


GIL

CCNA,CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Brian [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 17, 2000 4:08 PM
To: Luobin Yang
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Why couldn't ping to this address?


On Thu, 17 Aug 2000, Luobin Yang wrote:

 I have the following problem, two routers are connected by ethernet.
 Here are my configurations for RouterA and RouterB
 
 RouterA:
 interface ethernet0
 ip address 172.16.20.1 255.255.255.0
 no shut
 
 int loopback0
 ip address 192.68.11.1 255.255.255.0
 
 router bgp 1
 neighbor 172.16.20.2 remote-as 1
 network 192.68.11.0 mask 255.255.255.0
 
 RouterB:
 interface ethernet 0
 ip address 172.16.20.2 255.255.255.0
 no shut
 
 int loopback0
 ip address 192.68.1.1 255.255.255.255
 
 router bgp 1
 neighbor 172.16.20.1 remote-as 1
 
 When i use extended ping from 192.68.1.1 to 192.68.11.1 ,  it failed.
 But if i use standard ping from RouterB to 192.68.11.1 , it works.
 Does anybody know the reason why?


How is RouterA suppose to know how to get to 192.68.1.1 (The return
packets)?  Do you think BGP is going to do that for you?  Try "sh ip bgp
neigh 172.16.20.1 adv" on Router B..does it show its
advertising 192.68.1.1?  Probably not.  You should add a network statment
so that it gets advertised.  Also your mask on RouterA is 255.255.255.0
for the loopback (do you really need to bind an entire /24 to
loopback)?  On routerB its just a /32...stick with /32's or
non-overlapping networks imho

Brian



 
 
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---
Brian Feeny, CCNA, CCDA   [EMAIL PROTECTED]   
Network Administrator 
ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881)

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RE: Catalyst Upgrade

2000-08-14 Thread Gils

Hi,

   As far as I know you can not becouse the hardware is diffarent.

 GIL

-Original Message-
From: Saud Shaikh [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Monday, August 14, 2000 8:42 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Catalyst Upgrade


Can the Standard Edition on a Cisco Catalyst 1924 be upgraded to Enterprise
Edition for VLAN config  and CLI.  Can anyone describe the upgrade process.

Thanx

Saud







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RE: help DDR trap

2000-08-10 Thread Gils

Are they located on the same segment and if they do, do they both share the
50.0.0.0 as a supernet ???


GIL

-Original Message-
From: bujie [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, July 28, 2000 10:00 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: help DDR trap


Please
Two routers's serial interfaces encapsulated with ppp, async physical
layer,dialer in-band ,dialer group 1,dialer-list 1 protocol ip permit , dial
string 123, async dynamic routing,line chat-script,async mode dedicate,
eigrp 50.0.0.0,
They can connect.
But one router can not get the other's route table! Why?




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RE: Is there a command to test a connection using a specific port

2000-08-10 Thread Gils

First I guess you tried it but remove just for the test the ACL and see if
you are still being blocked if you do couple of things are possible, first
the services is not running properly try telneting the localhost to that TCP
port (I am assuming it is a TCP port),
second it might be a queuing problem if you are using queuing.
If you see that ACL is the problem it is possible that the order of the ACL
statments are in conflict or the returning port is being blocked, you can
try adding a log to the ACL statments.
You can test the connection with a specific port by just using telnet
x.x.x.x  y  y=port number (only TCP)
For your second question yes you can apply ACL's on switches but only L-3
switches and with certain OS.

I hope it helps


GIL 

CCNA,CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Chee Tong Sim [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 09, 2000 8:00 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Is there a command to test a connection using a specific port


Dear friends,

1)Is there a command to test a connection using a specific port?

I have a X windows client which was removed from segment to another in the 
remote site, the client use specific port to talk to server after the 
relocation, the client cannot talk to the server in our site.   But we can 
ping to the client from our site, so we suspect the access list problem   
Because there are too many router in between and two back bone switch, we 
checked all access list but nothing found wrong. Is there a cisco command to

test a connection between two site using specific port??

2) I have a back bone switch with RSM module, so I have two configuration 
file, 1 for router and 1 for switch. I understand the router module but not 
switch module.

Can access-list applied on the switches module?? or is there a way to block 
the specific port connection in the switches module??





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do somebody know question

2000-08-10 Thread Gils

Well hello again all



Do somebody happen to know what the compress command on the serial
interface means ??


10x 

  GIL

CCNA,CCDA

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RE: 10 gigabit ethernet and wireless lan

2000-08-10 Thread Gils

Hi,
  

   You can try looking for it in the following link:
http://www.cisco.com/networkers/nw99_pres/index.htm#extendingciscoiosinfrast


   GIL
CCNA, CCDA

-Original Message-
From: bahadir korkmaz [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 10, 2000 3:15 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: 10 gigabit ethernet and wireless lan


hi.
is there someone who has power point presentations about 10 gigabit ethernet

and wireless lans.
thanks.

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RE: Static, Conduit question.

2000-08-10 Thread Gils

Hi,

   I suppose these aren't the real addresses and the real addresses are
valid ones what actualy you did hear is allowed every one to reach those
addresses, but you need to disable the nat with NAT 0 command or if these
are the real addresses to use static nat statments.


   I hope it helps..


   GIL
CCNA,CCDA

-Original Message-
From: Richard Tran [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, August 10, 2000 7:37 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: PIX: Static, Conduit question.


We have an ip address(a.b.c.d) registered with an internet domain name. This
domain is served both as our email and website domain. We have one internal
web(192.168.1.222) and one internal mail server(192.168.1.223). I have a
question about the pix configuration below.

static (inside,outside) a.b.c.d 192.168.1.222 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
static (inside,outside) a.b.c.d 192.168.1.223 netmask 255.255.255.255 0 0
conduit permit tcp host a.b.c.d eq www any
conduit permit tcp host a.b.c.d eq smtp any

Is this the right configuration for the pix to redirect the appropriate
traffic to the internal servers?

Any response is greatly appreciated.



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RE: Booting In Bootrom with the TFTP command (Urgent)

2000-08-10 Thread Gils

Hi,


It seems like your image is corrupted and you lost the ability to load it my
suggestion is load it with XMODEM if you need the procedure send me an
E-mail and I will get it for you.


  GIL 
CCNA,CCDA


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 09, 2000 6:57 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Booting In Bootrom with the TFTP command (Urgent)


Scenario:

A Cisco 2500 series router boots in bootrom mode, has serial link
connectivity, but no images found in flash.  Flash is presently in RO mode.
We attempt to bring the IOS onto the box, but fail.  We believe the flash is
fubarred. Any attempts to tftp fail w/ "not programmable" We believe that
this is due to the RO limitaion of the present flash memory.  There is the
limitation of the 2500 series where the image is run from flash, not NVRAM.
Is our presumption correct about the corrupt Flash module?

Excerpt from techs worklog.

I had the site console into the router and remove the aaa new-model
settings.  I was then able to telnet into the router via the s0 interface.
The router was in boot mode.  I checked the flash and there wasn't an image
there.  I tried to  TFTP a new image over but I got and error message (ERR:
Device in READ-ONLY state) so I believe that the flash was damaged by the
lightning hit.  I inserted a "boot system tftp" command into the config so
the router could use the IOS image from site.  I reloaded the router.  I
can't telnet to it anymore, but I can ping the serial.  on site the
TFTP-server process is using 2.34% of the cpu, so it appears to be sending
the image over.

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RE: Network Drawing Program

2000-08-09 Thread Gils

There is an Israeli company named NETFORMX that have an excellent product to
do just that check their product on there web site 
www.netformx.com 

GIL

-Original Message-
From: Evan You [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 08, 2000 10:41 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Network Drawing Program



Hi all,

I am in the process of looking for a program that will draw a network based
on a database information.  Basically, I have thousands of circuits mostly
leased lines and FR that I need to draw to do analysis work. I am looking to
diversify as much of the network as possible so there is not a single point
of failure in the network. Currently, we are using a database system that
has all the circuit information but it's very cumbersome to analyze.

If I am able to see the circuits drawn automatically on demand it would be a
lot easier.  For example, if I wanted to see all circuits that went into a
specific sets of common equipment (router, ATM switch, FRADS, MUXES, DXCs)
then I could easily see the single points of failure in a network.

I've looked into Granite Systems but they are too expensive and there is a
limitation on the total numbers of circuits can be drawn at once.

If anyone knows of any other application, I would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks,

Evan You - CCNA

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RE: about dialer rotary group

2000-08-09 Thread Gils



Hi,

 
The dialer rotary group binds the interface to the dialer which you 
created.
interface 
Group-Async1ip unnumbered FastEthernet0/0encapsulation 
pppdialer in-banddialer idle-timeout 3600dialer 
rotary-group 1async mode interactivepeer default ip address 
pool SUPERno fair-queueno cdp enableppp 
authentication chap pa multilinkgroup-range 65 
94!interface Dialer1ip unnumbered 
FastEthernet0/0encapsulation pppno ip 
mroute-cachedialer in-banddialer idle-timeout 
3600dialer-group 1peer default ip address pool 
SUPERno fair-queueno cdp enableppp authentication 
chap pa multilink

If you will take a look of the attached statments 
you can see that the rotary group statments are being used to point to the 
dialer
which means that the interface will use the dialer 
config file as well.

I hope it helps 


 GIL

 CCNA, CCDA

  -Original Message-From: gary 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, August 09, 2000 
  9:31 AMTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: about dialer 
  rotary group
  I am studying the BCRAN, there is"dialer rotary group, 
  andone can tell me what does dialer rotary group 
mean


RE: Strange Problem.

2000-08-09 Thread Gils



Hi,
 what in the topology ?? 




  -Original Message-From: net974 at Yahoo 
  [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Sent: Wednesday, August 09, 2000 7:11 
  AMTo: [EMAIL PROTECTED]Subject: Strange 
  Problem.
  Hi,
  
  I'm facinga strang problem in my network. 
  Suddenly all the computer disapper from the network neghibour hood, but when I 
  ping the system they respond back. After some time all the thing come back to 
  normal. all system then available in the network. 
  What could be the reason for this how i can sort 
  it out.
  
  TIA
  
  
  GmThis email was scanned using ESPG @ PubliCom Haifa.


RE: erased flash

2000-08-09 Thread Gils

What it means is that the bootstrap cannot find the IOS file on the flash
and the system can not open it probably the binary file is corrupted just
download another into the router, you can do it with XMODEM.

GIL

CCNA, CCDA

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 09, 2000 12:28 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: erased flash


Hi all,

I need a help from you guys.

I have a problem with one of the cisco router(1700 series). The router
automatically goes into rommon mode and says that

  "can not open flash:
  unable to determine flash:

The flash is corrupted or what?

What can be the cause of this problem
Thanks in advance
Hitesh


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trunk

2000-08-08 Thread Gils

Hi all,


   I need help in configuring a trunk built out of two fastEthernet ports on
a Cisco 7206 router..can somebody please advise.


  10x 

  GIL

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RE: Router Security commands

2000-08-01 Thread Gils

I recommend to disable source routing and the following services: tcp and
udp small server, the finger service and the CDP.

All of the above are tools that can be use for getting information on your
network, hack into it and crash it.

have a good day

   GIL

-Original Message-
From: Donald B Johnson Jr [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 01, 2000 2:23 AM
To: John lay; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Router Security commands


The ip redirects will stop icmp redirects that your router will perform.
The ip directed-broadcast will stop passing broadcasts as unicast. There are
about 6 or 7 ports passe.
The ip proxy-arp will stop the router from routing for a host that doesn't
have a gateway configured.
Duck
- Original Message -
From: John lay [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, July 29, 2000 1:47 PM
Subject: Router Security commands


 Guys,

 The following are recommended commands to be confgiured on all operating
 interfcases or a router. Could someone explain it to me or give me a URL
 which clairfy them.

 no ip redirects
 no ip directed-broadcast
 no ip proxy-arp

 Thanks a lot





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