OSPF I Certificationzone White paper ? [7:38410]

2002-03-15 Thread Phil Barker

Is this correct for the output of 'sh ip ospf database
network' ?

It appears to be displaying both 'Router Links' and
'Network Links'.

Phil.

>>>SNIP
Table 9. Detailed Network Entries in an LSDB

LS age: 1245
  Options: (No TOS-capability, DC)
  LS Type: Router Links
  Link State ID: 223.254.254.251
  Advertising Router: 223.254.254.251
  LS Seq Number: 8007
  Checksum: 0x55AB
  Length: 48
   Number of Links: 2

Link connected to: a Transit Network
 (Link ID) Designated Router address: 10.201.32.1
 (Link Data) Router Interface address: 10.201.32.2
  Number of TOS metrics: 0
   TOS 0 Metrics: 1

Link connected to: a Stub Network
 (Link ID) Network/subnet number: 192.168.10.0
 (Link Data) Network Mask: 255.255.255.0
  Number of TOS metrics: 0
   TOS 0 Metrics: 10
Routing Bit Set on this LSA
  LS age: 613
  Options: (No TOS-capability, DC)
  LS Type: Network Links
  Link State ID: 10.201.192.1 (address of Designated
Router)
  Advertising Router: 223.254.254.254
  LS Seq Number: 8001
  Checksum: 0x5EBB
  Length: 32
  Network Mask: /24
Attached Router: 223.254.254.254
Attached Router: 223.254.254.242
>>>END SNIP


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Re: Certificationzone White Paper ? [7:16354]

2001-08-17 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

Agreed and I would add a comment. A lot of people assume that cut-through 
means that the bits have whipped through and disappeared. Actually, Cisco 
switches buffer frames regardless of switching mode. This means that the 
switch can calculate the CRC, as you say, and keep track of bad CRC counts.

There's another important reason that it must buffer the frame. What if the 
output port is a shared (half-duplex) Ethernet? The router must obey 
CSMA/CD rules in that case and it may not be able to transmit the bits 
right away. The medium might be busy and the frame must be deferred. In 
that case, it's a good thing that the frame was buffered.

Priscilla

At 09:27 AM 8/17/01, Peter Van Oene wrote:
>This means that although the switch cannot prevent the forwarding of invalid
>frames since it begins forwarding prior to verifying the checksum, it can
>keep track of the number of errored frames since it does eventually verify
>the checksum.  In other words, unlike store and forward switches who verify
>the checksum before forwarding, by the time a cut-through switch realizes
>the frame is bad, the damage is done.  This is key for modes like
>adaptive/dynamic cut-through or whatever marketing calls it these days,
>where a switch can use cut-through until a specific error threshhold is
>reached and then dynamically switch to store and forward mode.  In practice
>however, the latency variance between modes is so minimal that I believe
>almost all switches use store and forward.
>
>Pete
>
>
>*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***
>
>On 8/17/2001 at 6:39 AM Phil Barker wrote:
>
> >Just reading "Layer 2 Switching and Bridging" by Leigh
> >Anne Chisholm.
> >
> >Cut-Through
> >
> >"Since the port does not wait to receive the CRC at
> >the end 'if/of' the frame, it cannot determine the
> >integrity of the data received"
> >
> >Happy with that.
> >
> >"Cut-through switches CAN perform a CRC check as the
> >frame passes through the switch, keeping track of the
> >number of bad frames the port receives".
> >
> >I'm Confused.
> >
> >I'm guessing that some form of CRC checksum can be
> >calculated on the first X-bits of the frame before the
> >cut-through process is allowed rather than the entire
> >frame.
> >
> >Any ideas ?
> >
> >Phil.
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >Do You Yahoo!?
> >Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> >or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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RE: Certificationzone White Paper ? [7:16354]

2001-08-17 Thread Leigh Anne Chisholm

Unlike a store-and-forward switch, a cut-through switch will not hold onto
the frame while calculating the checksum.  The frame will pass through the
switch--bad or not.

A CRC checksum cannot be calculated on the first X-bits of the frame.  A
checksum is performed to determine if that value agrees with the value
contained in the frame received.  Since the original CRC references the
length of the frame, it would be impossible to compute a CRC checksum on a
portion of the frame to determine its validity.

Hope that helps explain things (but I think Howard and Peter did a good job
already).


  -- Leigh Anne

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Phil Barker
Sent: Friday, August 17, 2001 4:40 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Certificationzone White Paper ? [7:16354]


Just reading "Layer 2 Switching and Bridging" by Leigh
Anne Chisholm.

Cut-Through

"Since the port does not wait to receive the CRC at
the end 'if/of' the frame, it cannot determine the
integrity of the data received"

Happy with that.

"Cut-through switches CAN perform a CRC check as the
frame passes through the switch, keeping track of the
number of bad frames the port receives".

I'm Confused.

I'm guessing that some form of CRC checksum can be
calculated on the first X-bits of the frame before the
cut-through process is allowed rather than the entire
frame.

Any ideas ?

Phil.




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Re: Certificationzone White Paper ? [7:16354]

2001-08-17 Thread Peter Van Oene

This means that although the switch cannot prevent the forwarding of invalid
frames since it begins forwarding prior to verifying the checksum, it can
keep track of the number of errored frames since it does eventually verify
the checksum.  In other words, unlike store and forward switches who verify
the checksum before forwarding, by the time a cut-through switch realizes
the frame is bad, the damage is done.  This is key for modes like
adaptive/dynamic cut-through or whatever marketing calls it these days,
where a switch can use cut-through until a specific error threshhold is
reached and then dynamically switch to store and forward mode.  In practice
however, the latency variance between modes is so minimal that I believe
almost all switches use store and forward.

Pete
 

*** REPLY SEPARATOR  ***

On 8/17/2001 at 6:39 AM Phil Barker wrote:

>Just reading "Layer 2 Switching and Bridging" by Leigh
>Anne Chisholm.
>
>Cut-Through
>
>"Since the port does not wait to receive the CRC at
>the end 'if/of' the frame, it cannot determine the
>integrity of the data received"
>
>Happy with that.
>
>"Cut-through switches CAN perform a CRC check as the
>frame passes through the switch, keeping track of the
>number of bad frames the port receives".
>
>I'm Confused.
>
>I'm guessing that some form of CRC checksum can be
>calculated on the first X-bits of the frame before the
>cut-through process is allowed rather than the entire
>frame.
>
>Any ideas ?
>
>Phil.
>
>
>
>
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
>or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie




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Re: Certificationzone White Paper ? [7:16354]

2001-08-17 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

>Just reading "Layer 2 Switching and Bridging" by Leigh
>Anne Chisholm.


Leigh Anne can answer with exactly what she had in mind, but let me 
make some observations.

>
>Cut-Through
>
>"Since the port does not wait to receive the CRC at
>the end 'if/of' the frame, it cannot determine the
>integrity of the data received"
>
>Happy with that.

Note this is per-frame.

>
>"Cut-through switches CAN perform a CRC check as the
>frame passes through the switch, keeping track of the
>number of bad frames the port receives".
>
>I'm Confused.

No, a CRC can be calculated on a frame after it completely passes 
through the ingress port, but by then it's already cut through. But 
this doesn't limit the switch's ability to calculate the percentage 
of bad frames over a period of time.  If this percentage exceeds a 
threshold, the port can switch to store-and-forward mode.

>
>I'm guessing that some form of CRC checksum can be
>calculated on the first X-bits of the frame before the
>cut-through process is allowed rather than the entire
>frame.
>
>Any ideas ?
>
>Phil.
>
>
>
>
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
>or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie




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Certificationzone White Paper ? [7:16354]

2001-08-17 Thread Phil Barker

Just reading "Layer 2 Switching and Bridging" by Leigh
Anne Chisholm.

Cut-Through

"Since the port does not wait to receive the CRC at
the end 'if/of' the frame, it cannot determine the
integrity of the data received"

Happy with that.

"Cut-through switches CAN perform a CRC check as the
frame passes through the switch, keeping track of the
number of bad frames the port receives".

I'm Confused.

I'm guessing that some form of CRC checksum can be
calculated on the first X-bits of the frame before the
cut-through process is allowed rather than the entire
frame.

Any ideas ?

Phil.




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Re: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Thangu

Hi,

I am pasting the feedback which I got it from one of the author for the same
query --

My Question --

Check the formula for the composite metric - If k5 is 0, then
  the metric becomes 0 as per your formula.

  Instead of * k5, should it be + k5 ?


Feed back ---

Nope--it should be multiplied. EIGRP doesn't follow your normal
everyday rules of algebra! :-) If k5 is 0, then this term of the
formula (the multiply by k5) is ignored. It should probably be
written:

 * max(k5, 1)

or something like that.

:-)

Russ



Regards / Thangavel

HCL Technologies Ltd.
Chennai --INDIA.



- Original Message -
From: "Chuck Larrieu" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Tuesday, January 16, 2001 10:19 AM
Subject: RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?


> Formulae?
>
> You been going to night school again? :->
>
> Chuck
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 2:04 PM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
>
> Phil,
> Doyle (Routing TCP/IP, volume 1) has a slightly more useful explanation.
> In the IGRP chapter (he doesn't dicuss EIGRP metrics much as he just
refers
> back to the IGRP formula which is the same), he explains "If k5 is set to
> 0, the [k5/(reliability + k4)] term is not used".  It implies that there
> are essentially two different formulae:
> [k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] * [k5/(reliability + k4)] if
k5
> <> 0, and
> [k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] if k5 = 0.
>
> I agree with you on the maths :-)
>
> JMcL
> -- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 16/01/2001
> 08:52 am ---
>
>
> Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>@groupstudy.com on 16/01/2001
> 04:46:09 am
>
> Please respond to Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
> Sent by:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
> To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   cisco GroupStudy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> cc:
>
>
> Subject:  RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
>
>
> Thanks for that link Glen,
>
> It looks now like its me against the world.
>
> In the UK I would call K5 the nominator  of this part
> of the equation and "reliability + k4" would be the
> denominator.
>
> If the nominator = 0 then the expression k5/(rel + k4)
> will be 0. As a result when multiplying by anything on
> the left will result in 0.
>
> I'm wondering if there is a difference in algebraic
> notation batween USA and UK or if I need to go back to
> school ?
>
> Regards,
>
> Phil.
>
> --- Glenn Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/103/eigrp1.html
> >
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> > Phil Barker
> > Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
> > To: cisco GroupStudy
> > Subject: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
> >
> >
> >
> > I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
> > page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
> > Ref Don Dettmore.
> >
> > If this equation is correct as it stands and
> > K2=K4=K5=0
> > Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
> > when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
> > equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
> > these two sides should be added together not
> > multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?
> >
> > I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
> > EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
> > Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
> > CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
> > Composite Metric = 0 ???
> >
> > Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
> > zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?
> >
> > Wether or not you add or multiply both sides
> > together
> > the composite metric will = 0.
> >
> > Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
> > 10^8
> >
> >
> >
> > >>SNIP
> > This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
> > which route cost, by default, derives from the sum
> > of
> > interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
> > defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
> > interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
> > interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
> > kilobits).
> >
> >
> > >>END SNIP
> 

RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Chuck Larrieu

Formulae?

You been going to night school again? :->

Chuck

-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent:   Monday, January 15, 2001 2:04 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

Phil,
Doyle (Routing TCP/IP, volume 1) has a slightly more useful explanation.
In the IGRP chapter (he doesn't dicuss EIGRP metrics much as he just refers
back to the IGRP formula which is the same), he explains "If k5 is set to
0, the [k5/(reliability + k4)] term is not used".  It implies that there
are essentially two different formulae:
[k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] * [k5/(reliability + k4)] if k5
<> 0, and
[k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] if k5 = 0.

I agree with you on the maths :-)

JMcL
-- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 16/01/2001
08:52 am ---


Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>@groupstudy.com on 16/01/2001
04:46:09 am

Please respond to Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Sent by:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  cisco GroupStudy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
cc:


Subject:  RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?


Thanks for that link Glen,

It looks now like its me against the world.

In the UK I would call K5 the nominator  of this part
of the equation and "reliability + k4" would be the
denominator.

If the nominator = 0 then the expression k5/(rel + k4)
will be 0. As a result when multiplying by anything on
the left will result in 0.

I'm wondering if there is a difference in algebraic
notation batween USA and UK or if I need to go back to
school ?

Regards,

Phil.

--- Glenn Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/103/eigrp1.html
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Phil Barker
> Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
> To: cisco GroupStudy
> Subject: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
>
>
>
> I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
> page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
> Ref Don Dettmore.
>
> If this equation is correct as it stands and
> K2=K4=K5=0
> Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
> when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
> equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
> these two sides should be added together not
> multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?
>
> I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
> EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
> Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
> CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
> Composite Metric = 0 ???
>
> Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
> zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?
>
> Wether or not you add or multiply both sides
> together
> the composite metric will = 0.
>
> Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
> 10^8
>
>
>
> >>SNIP
> This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
> which route cost, by default, derives from the sum
> of
> interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
> defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
> interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
> interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
> kilobits).
>
>
> >>END SNIP
>
>
> Any thoughts ?
>
> Phil.
>
>
>

> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
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> http://mail.yahoo.ie
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>



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RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

In the U.S., we can't do math. We learn "self esteem" in our schools, not 
that yucky math stuff.  &;-)

Actually, I wonder if Garcia-Luna-Aceves is from the U.S. It sounds like he 
might be from South America where the schools may be more rigorous.

Priscilla

At 09:03 AM 1/16/01, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
>Phil,
>Doyle (Routing TCP/IP, volume 1) has a slightly more useful explanation.
>In the IGRP chapter (he doesn't dicuss EIGRP metrics much as he just refers
>back to the IGRP formula which is the same), he explains "If k5 is set to
>0, the [k5/(reliability + k4)] term is not used".  It implies that there
>are essentially two different formulae:
>[k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] * [k5/(reliability + k4)] if k5
><> 0, and
>[k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] if k5 = 0.
>
>I agree with you on the maths :-)
>
>JMcL
>-- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 16/01/2001
>08:52 am ---
>
>
>Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>@groupstudy.com on 16/01/2001
>04:46:09 am
>
>Please respond to Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>Sent by:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>
>
>
>To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>   cisco GroupStudy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>cc:
>
>
>Subject:  RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
>
>
>Thanks for that link Glen,
>
>It looks now like its me against the world.
>
>In the UK I would call K5 the nominator  of this part
>of the equation and "reliability + k4" would be the
>denominator.
>
>If the nominator = 0 then the expression k5/(rel + k4)
>will be 0. As a result when multiplying by anything on
>the left will result in 0.
>
>I'm wondering if there is a difference in algebraic
>notation batween USA and UK or if I need to go back to
>school ?
>
>Regards,
>
>Phil.
>
>--- Glenn Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >
>http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/103/eigrp1.html
> >
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> > Phil Barker
> > Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
> > To: cisco GroupStudy
> > Subject: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
> >
> >
> >
> > I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
> > page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
> > Ref Don Dettmore.
> >
> > If this equation is correct as it stands and
> > K2=K4=K5=0
> > Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
> > when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
> > equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
> > these two sides should be added together not
> > multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?
> >
> > I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
> > EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
> > Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
> > CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
> > Composite Metric = 0 ???
> >
> > Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
> > zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?
> >
> > Wether or not you add or multiply both sides
> > together
> > the composite metric will = 0.
> >
> > Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
> > 10^8
> >
> >
> >
> > >>SNIP
> > This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
> > which route cost, by default, derives from the sum
> > of
> > interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
> > defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
> > interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
> > interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
> > kilobits).
> >
> >
> > >>END SNIP
> >
> >
> > Any thoughts ?
> >
> > Phil.
> >
> >
> >
>
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> > http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> > or your free @yahoo.ie address at
> > http://mail.yahoo.ie
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
>
>
>Do You Yahoo!?
>Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
>or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie
>
>_
>FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
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>
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RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread jenny . mcleod

Phil,
Doyle (Routing TCP/IP, volume 1) has a slightly more useful explanation.
In the IGRP chapter (he doesn't dicuss EIGRP metrics much as he just refers
back to the IGRP formula which is the same), he explains "If k5 is set to
0, the [k5/(reliability + k4)] term is not used".  It implies that there
are essentially two different formulae:
[k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] * [k5/(reliability + k4)] if k5
<> 0, and
[k1*BW + (k2 * BW)/(256-load) + k3 * delay] if k5 = 0.

I agree with you on the maths :-)

JMcL
-- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 16/01/2001
08:52 am ---


Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>@groupstudy.com on 16/01/2001
04:46:09 am

Please respond to Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Sent by:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]



To:   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  cisco GroupStudy <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
cc:


Subject:  RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?


Thanks for that link Glen,

It looks now like its me against the world.

In the UK I would call K5 the nominator  of this part
of the equation and "reliability + k4" would be the
denominator.

If the nominator = 0 then the expression k5/(rel + k4)
will be 0. As a result when multiplying by anything on
the left will result in 0.

I'm wondering if there is a difference in algebraic
notation batween USA and UK or if I need to go back to
school ?

Regards,

Phil.

--- Glenn Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/103/eigrp1.html
>
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Phil Barker
> Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
> To: cisco GroupStudy
> Subject: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
>
>
>
> I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
> page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
> Ref Don Dettmore.
>
> If this equation is correct as it stands and
> K2=K4=K5=0
> Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
> when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
> equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
> these two sides should be added together not
> multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?
>
> I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
> EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
> Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
> CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
> Composite Metric = 0 ???
>
> Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
> zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?
>
> Wether or not you add or multiply both sides
> together
> the composite metric will = 0.
>
> Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
> 10^8
>
>
>
> >>SNIP
> This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
> which route cost, by default, derives from the sum
> of
> interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
> defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
> interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
> interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
> kilobits).
>
>
> >>END SNIP
>
>
> Any thoughts ?
>
> Phil.
>
>
>

> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
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> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
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RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Pamela Forsyth


No, no need to go back to school.  Cisco takes liberties with the rules of
algebra for purposes of the EIGRP/IGRP metric calculation.  If K5=0, the
last term is ignored.  This is covered in BSCN, and in the book, "EIGRP
for IP" by Retana, Slice & White.

Pamela

On Mon, 15 Jan 2001, [iso-8859-1] Phil Barker wrote:

> Thanks for that link Glen,
>
> It looks now like its me against the world.
>
> In the UK I would call K5 the nominator  of this part
> of the equation and "reliability + k4" would be the
> denominator.
>
> If the nominator = 0 then the expression k5/(rel + k4)
> will be 0. As a result when multiplying by anything on
> the left will result in 0.
>
> I'm wondering if there is a difference in algebraic
> notation batween USA and UK or if I need to go back to
> school ?
>
> Regards,
>
> Phil.
>
> --- Glenn Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >
> http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/103/eigrp1.html
> >
> > -Original Message-
> > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> > Phil Barker
> > Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
> > To: cisco GroupStudy
> > Subject: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
> >
> >
> >
> > I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
> > page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
> > Ref Don Dettmore.
> >
> > If this equation is correct as it stands and
> > K2=K4=K5=0
> > Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
> > when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
> > equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
> > these two sides should be added together not
> > multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?
> >
> > I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
> > EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
> > Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
> > CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
> > Composite Metric = 0 ???
> >
> > Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
> > zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?
> >
> > Wether or not you add or multiply both sides
> > together
> > the composite metric will = 0.
> >
> > Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
> > 10^8
> >
> >
> >
> > >>SNIP
> > This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
> > which route cost, by default, derives from the sum
> > of
> > interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
> > defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
> > interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
> > interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
> > kilobits).
> >
> >
> > >>END SNIP
> >
> >
> > Any thoughts ?
> >
> > Phil.
> >
> >
> >
> 
> > Do You Yahoo!?
> > Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> > http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> > or your free @yahoo.ie address at
> > http://mail.yahoo.ie
> >
> > _
> > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> > [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> >
>
>
> 
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie
>
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
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RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Phil Barker

Thanks for that link Glen,

It looks now like its me against the world.

In the UK I would call K5 the nominator  of this part
of the equation and "reliability + k4" would be the
denominator.

If the nominator = 0 then the expression k5/(rel + k4)
will be 0. As a result when multiplying by anything on
the left will result in 0.

I'm wondering if there is a difference in algebraic
notation batween USA and UK or if I need to go back to
school ?

Regards,

Phil.

--- Glenn Johnson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: >
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/103/eigrp1.html
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
> Phil Barker
> Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
> To: cisco GroupStudy
> Subject: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?
> 
> 
> 
> I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
> page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
> Ref Don Dettmore.
> 
> If this equation is correct as it stands and
> K2=K4=K5=0
> Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
> when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
> equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
> these two sides should be added together not
> multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?
> 
> I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
> EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
> Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
> CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
> Composite Metric = 0 ???
> 
> Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
> zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?
> 
> Wether or not you add or multiply both sides
> together
> the composite metric will = 0.
> 
> Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
> 10^8
> 
> 
> 
> >>SNIP
> This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
> which route cost, by default, derives from the sum
> of
> interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
> defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
> interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
> interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
> kilobits).
> 
> 
> >>END SNIP
> 
> 
> Any thoughts ?
> 
> Phil.
> 
> 
>

> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
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> http://mail.yahoo.ie
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> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 



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Re: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Eric Mwambaji

Think of it this way

The only K values that are set to 1 are K1 and K3
which are Bandwidth and Delay. If all other values are
set to 0, then the metric calculation in Eigrp will be
dependent on the values of Bandwidth and Delay which
is a truth in Eigrp world.

To cut a long story short. K2=K4=K5=0 means that
by default, these values are 0.

 
--- Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
> page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
> Ref Don Dettmore.
> 
> If this equation is correct as it stands and
> K2=K4=K5=0
> Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
> when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
> equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
> these two sides should be added together not
> multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?
> 
> I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
> EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
> Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
> CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
> Composite Metric = 0 ???
> 
> Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
> zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?
> 
> Wether or not you add or multiply both sides
> together
> the composite metric will = 0.
> 
> Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
> 10^8
> 
> 
> 
> >>SNIP
> This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
> which route cost, by default, derives from the sum
> of
> interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
> defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
> interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
> interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
> kilobits).
> 
> 
> >>END SNIP
> 
> 
> Any thoughts ?
> 
> Phil.
> 
> 
>

> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> or your free @yahoo.ie address at
> http://mail.yahoo.ie
> 
> _
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]


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RE: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Glenn Johnson

http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/103/eigrp1.html

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Phil Barker
Sent: Monday, January 15, 2001 11:59 AM
To: cisco GroupStudy
Subject: CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?



I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
Ref Don Dettmore.

If this equation is correct as it stands and
K2=K4=K5=0
Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
these two sides should be added together not
multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?

I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
Composite Metric = 0 ???

Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?

Wether or not you add or multiply both sides together
the composite metric will = 0.

Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
10^8



>>SNIP
This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
which route cost, by default, derives from the sum of
interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
kilobits).


>>END SNIP


Any thoughts ?

Phil.



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CertificationZone White Paper EIGRP ?

2001-01-15 Thread Phil Barker


I'm having trouble with the equation referenced on
page 5 (A4) concerning the metric calculation.
Ref Don Dettmore.

If this equation is correct as it stands and
K2=K4=K5=0
Then the Right Side of the equation will be 0, which
when multiplied by whatever on the left side will
equal 0. i.e metric = 0. I'm guessing a little that
these two sides should be added together not
multiplied ? Can anyone verify this ?

I've cross checked this with Ivan Pepelnjak' book on
EIGRP. Chapter 1, Page 10 "Computing a Composite
Metric" appears to verify that the White Paper is
CORRECT. They both suggest that if K5 = 0 then the
Composite Metric = 0 ???

Ivan also suggests that if all K-Values are set to
zero then the composite metric is always 1 ?

Wether or not you add or multiply both sides together
the composite metric will = 0.

Anyway, there is also a typo below 108 should read
10^8



>>SNIP
This differs from the bandwidth usage in OSPF, in
which route cost, by default, derives from the sum of
interface costs along the path. OSPF interface cost
defaults to 108/interfaceBandwidth, where
interfaceBandwidth is 1544 or the value of the
interface bandwidth commands (with a value in
kilobits).


>>END SNIP


Any thoughts ?

Phil.



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Re: RANT: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

2000-06-26 Thread John Neiberger

Here here!  And also, asking for material from CertificationZone when some
of the people that operate that site are major contributors to this list is
in especially bad taste.

Now, if you can turn Designing Addressing Architectures into a PDF and email
it to me, that's another story!  ;-)  (Just kidding!  If anyone actually
tries this, I'll immediately report you to Howard. )

John Neiberger, CCNA/CCDA

>  While( RANTING )
>  {
>  printf("
>  Look, I don't want anyone else asking me privately for
>  this whitepaper. If you think about it ? "How would
>  any company survive if it had just one customer" who
>  just gave all the info away.
>  Some people think that stealing software/educational
>  material is fair. As an ex S/W developer I don't
>  "especially stealing from small startups and people
>  that are genuinely trying to help me and at a fair
>  price."
>  
>  Give the start-ups a chance.)
>  
>  } // END RANTING
>  
>  
>  
>  --- Jean-Michel Roberts
>  <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi,
>  > 
>  > I haven't seen that whitepaper... can you pls mail
>  > it to me.
>  > 
>  > I've got some other FR documents... (quite good). Do
>  > you want me to mail
>  > them to you?
>  > 
>  > Cheers,
>  > 
>  > J-M
>  > 
>  > -Original Message-
>  > From: Phil Barker
>  > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
>  > Sent: 12 June 2000 16:19
>  > To: cisco GroupStudy
>  > Subject: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay)
>  > ???
>  > 
>  > 
>  > Hi,
>  >   I don't think my last post got through so I'm
>  > sending again.
>  > 
>  >   My previous Question relates to page 3 of this
>  > paper
>  > by David Wolsefer. 
>  >   Under the heading of framing formats he refers to
>  > an
>  > 8 byte flags field and a 16 byte address field. I'm
>  > pretty certain this should be bits but don't have
>  > any
>  > reference material with me currently. 16 bytes seems
>  > rather excessive for a serial connection anyway.
>  > And a 16 byte FCS ???
>  > 
>  > Can anyone confirm ?
>  > 
>  > PS: Is the author trying to scare me?
>  > 
>  > "Before we get into the heart of frame relay, lets
>  > take a look at the framing formats"
>  > 
>  > After reading the section on the address field I am
>  > scared. But seriously, I think this section needs a
>  > better diagram with all the relevant info detailed.
>  > 
>  > Cheers,
>  > 
>  > Phil.
>  > 
>  > 
>  > 
>  >
>  
>  > Do You Yahoo!?
>  > Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
>  > http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
>  > or your free @yahoo.ie address at
>  > http://mail.yahoo.ie
>  > 
>  > ___
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>  > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
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>  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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>  
>  
>  Do You Yahoo!?
>  Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
>  or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie
>  
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RE: RANT: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

2000-06-26 Thread Dave Chappell

Invalid printf Syntax...aborted compilation...missing semi-colon :)


-Original Message-
From: Phil Barker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, June 14, 2000 10:02 AM
To: Jean-Michel Roberts
Cc: cisco GroupStudy
Subject: RANT: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???


While( RANTING )
{
printf("
Look, I don't want anyone else asking me privately for
this whitepaper. If you think about it ? "How would
any company survive if it had just one customer" who
just gave all the info away.
Some people think that stealing software/educational
material is fair. As an ex S/W developer I don't
"especially stealing from small startups and people
that are genuinely trying to help me and at a fair
price."

Give the start-ups a chance.)

} // END RANTING



--- Jean-Michel Roberts
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi,
> 
> I haven't seen that whitepaper... can you pls mail
> it to me.
> 
> I've got some other FR documents... (quite good). Do
> you want me to mail
> them to you?
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> J-M
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Phil Barker
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: 12 June 2000 16:19
> To: cisco GroupStudy
> Subject: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay)
> ???
> 
> 
> Hi,
>   I don't think my last post got through so I'm
> sending again.
> 
>   My previous Question relates to page 3 of this
> paper
> by David Wolsefer. 
>   Under the heading of framing formats he refers to
> an
> 8 byte flags field and a 16 byte address field. I'm
> pretty certain this should be bits but don't have
> any
> reference material with me currently. 16 bytes seems
> rather excessive for a serial connection anyway.
> And a 16 byte FCS ???
> 
> Can anyone confirm ?
> 
> PS: Is the author trying to scare me?
> 
> "Before we get into the heart of frame relay, lets
> take a look at the framing formats"
> 
> After reading the section on the address field I am
> scared. But seriously, I think this section needs a
> better diagram with all the relevant info detailed.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Phil.
> 
> 
> 
>

> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> or your free @yahoo.ie address at
> http://mail.yahoo.ie
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> ___
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> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
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RE: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

2000-06-25 Thread Chuck Larrieu

I don't think any of my posts or replies are going through. ( stop laughing,
you guys! )

The white paper is definitely in error. The frame relay header is 2 BYTES,
16 BITS in length.

I reported the error to certification zone when I spotted it. So far they
have not corrected it.

Chuck

-Original Message-
From:   [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Phil
Barker
Sent:   Monday, June 12, 2000 7:19 AM
To: cisco GroupStudy
Subject:    CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

Hi,
  I don't think my last post got through so I'm
sending again.

  My previous Question relates to page 3 of this paper
by David Wolsefer.
  Under the heading of framing formats he refers to an
8 byte flags field and a 16 byte address field. I'm
pretty certain this should be bits but don't have any
reference material with me currently. 16 bytes seems
rather excessive for a serial connection anyway.
And a 16 byte FCS ???

Can anyone confirm ?

PS: Is the author trying to scare me?

"Before we get into the heart of frame relay, lets
take a look at the framing formats"

After reading the section on the address field I am
scared. But seriously, I think this section needs a
better diagram with all the relevant info detailed.

Cheers,

Phil.




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RE: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

2000-06-25 Thread Ramesh Nadan

Hi Phil,

It should be bits instead of bytes!!

Rgds,

Ramesh
CCNA

Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi,
>   I don't think my last post got through so I'm
> sending again.
>
>   My previous Question relates to page 3 of this paper
> by David Wolsefer.
>   Under the heading of framing formats he refers to an
> 8 byte flags field and a 16 byte address field. I'm
> pretty certain this should be bits but don't have any
> reference material with me currently. 16 bytes seems
> rather excessive for a serial connection anyway.
> And a 16 byte FCS ???
>
> Can anyone confirm ?
>
> PS: Is the author trying to scare me?
>
> "Before we get into the heart of frame relay, lets
> take a look at the framing formats"
>
> After reading the section on the address field I am
> scared. But seriously, I think this section needs a
> better diagram with all the relevant info detailed.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Phil.
>
>
>
> 
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie
>
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> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

2000-06-16 Thread Chuck Larrieu

this is most definitely an error. the correct term is BIT.

I reported this to the folks at certification zone at the time I saw it. I
guess no one corrected it.

The frame relay header is 2 bytes - 16 bits.

HTH

Chuck


Phil Barker <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
> Hi,
>   I don't think my last post got through so I'm
> sending again.
>
>   My previous Question relates to page 3 of this paper
> by David Wolsefer.
>   Under the heading of framing formats he refers to an
> 8 byte flags field and a 16 byte address field. I'm
> pretty certain this should be bits but don't have any
> reference material with me currently. 16 bytes seems
> rather excessive for a serial connection anyway.
> And a 16 byte FCS ???
>
> Can anyone confirm ?
>
> PS: Is the author trying to scare me?
>
> "Before we get into the heart of frame relay, lets
> take a look at the framing formats"
>
> After reading the section on the address field I am
> scared. But seriously, I think this section needs a
> better diagram with all the relevant info detailed.
>
> Cheers,
>
> Phil.
>
>
>
> 
> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie
>
> ___
> UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> ---


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RANT: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

2000-06-14 Thread Phil Barker

While( RANTING )
{
printf("
Look, I don't want anyone else asking me privately for
this whitepaper. If you think about it ? "How would
any company survive if it had just one customer" who
just gave all the info away.
Some people think that stealing software/educational
material is fair. As an ex S/W developer I don't
"especially stealing from small startups and people
that are genuinely trying to help me and at a fair
price."

Give the start-ups a chance.)

} // END RANTING



--- Jean-Michel Roberts
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Hi,
> 
> I haven't seen that whitepaper... can you pls mail
> it to me.
> 
> I've got some other FR documents... (quite good). Do
> you want me to mail
> them to you?
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> J-M
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: Phil Barker
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
> Sent: 12 June 2000 16:19
> To: cisco GroupStudy
> Subject: CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay)
> ???
> 
> 
> Hi,
>   I don't think my last post got through so I'm
> sending again.
> 
>   My previous Question relates to page 3 of this
> paper
> by David Wolsefer. 
>   Under the heading of framing formats he refers to
> an
> 8 byte flags field and a 16 byte address field. I'm
> pretty certain this should be bits but don't have
> any
> reference material with me currently. 16 bytes seems
> rather excessive for a serial connection anyway.
> And a 16 byte FCS ???
> 
> Can anyone confirm ?
> 
> PS: Is the author trying to scare me?
> 
> "Before we get into the heart of frame relay, lets
> take a look at the framing formats"
> 
> After reading the section on the address field I am
> scared. But seriously, I think this section needs a
> better diagram with all the relevant info detailed.
> 
> Cheers,
> 
> Phil.
> 
> 
> 
>

> Do You Yahoo!?
> Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at
> http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
> or your free @yahoo.ie address at
> http://mail.yahoo.ie
> 
> ___
> UPDATED Posting Guidelines:
> http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html
> FAQ, list archives, and subscription info:
> http://www.groupstudy.com
> Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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CertificationZone White Paper (Frame Relay) ???

2000-06-13 Thread Phil Barker

Hi,
  I don't think my last post got through so I'm
sending again.

  My previous Question relates to page 3 of this paper
by David Wolsefer. 
  Under the heading of framing formats he refers to an
8 byte flags field and a 16 byte address field. I'm
pretty certain this should be bits but don't have any
reference material with me currently. 16 bytes seems
rather excessive for a serial connection anyway.
And a 16 byte FCS ???

Can anyone confirm ?

PS: Is the author trying to scare me?

"Before we get into the heart of frame relay, lets
take a look at the framing formats"

After reading the section on the address field I am
scared. But seriously, I think this section needs a
better diagram with all the relevant info detailed.

Cheers,

Phil.




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Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk
or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie

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Re: Certificationzone White Paper

2000-05-25 Thread Krazikat

Did you get the whitepaper? I have a copy...


Nathan

Eugene Chandler wrote:

> Hello all,
>
> Does any have the white paper entitled
> "CCIE Bridging", that appeared in the
> January 2000 Certificationzone?
>
> If so, may I get you to email me a copy.
>
> Thank you very much.
>
> Eugene C.
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com
>
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Certificationzone White Paper

2000-05-19 Thread Eugene Chandler

Hello all,

Does any have the white paper entitled
"CCIE Bridging", that appeared in the
January 2000 Certificationzone?

If so, may I get you to email me a copy.

Thank you very much.

Eugene C.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

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Certificationzone White Paper

2000-05-19 Thread Eugene Chandler

Hello all,

Does any have the white paper entitled
"CCIE Bridging", that appeared in the
January 2000 Certificationzone?

If so, may I get you to email me a copy.

Thank you very much.

Eugene C.
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com

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