Re: [digitalradio] Gray Areas of USA Ham Radio Regulations and Rules

2007-03-20 Thread Dave Ingram
Danny Douglas wrote:
 I certainly have MY doubts that many hams would live the goodie life if
 there were no regulations.  Just take a look where there ARE regulations;
 the US highways, and see how many Americans pay attention to the law.  Yes,
 the majority would try to do so, but the minority, and I mean a large
 minority at that, would NOT.  If everyone lived the golden rule, that is the
 only law that would be needed.

I think one difference is that it is harder to get an amateur radio licence
than it is to get a drivers licence :-) The drivers licence is seen as a
right, so it can't be too hard.

The comments people are making regarding the crowded bands in the US is
interesting. Tuning around 40m last night, between 7050 and 7100 there were
four conversations that I could hear. These were VK5, VK3 and VK2 loud and
clear in VK4 with a 6m squid pole antenna.

Plenty of room for digital to squeeze in.

I can't quite fathom the 1.5kW outputs that the US permits too. 400W here, and
that requires some skill I believe. I say this having not pushed out more the
50W on 2m and 5W on anything else.

Australia's restrictions on methods of operating rather than modes of
operating are frustrating though. No phone patches, IRLP only recently etc. I
enjoyed using a full duplex phone patch in ZL in the early 90s. Cellphones
were not common and it was a good way of checking in when hiking (even 150km
from the patch).

I guess each country has its quirks. It just adds to the challenge of DX.


73s,
Dave.
-- 
David Ingram (VK4TDI/ZL3TDI)
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
http://www.ingramtech.com/
MGRS: 56J MQ 991583Grid Square: QG62lm


[digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of USA Ham Radio Regulations and Rules

2007-03-20 Thread Brad
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Dave Ingram [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Australia's restrictions on methods of operating rather than modes 
of
 operating are frustrating though. No phone patches, IRLP only 
recently etc.  73s,
   Dave.


Dave, we can run phone patches here, that was approved back in the 
80's. The only proviso was that, as with all telco devices, the phone 
patch device had to be Austel approved. There was a magazine project 
and kit available too. We can run them, we just don't bother.

IRLP was here from very early on. The Blue Mountains node 6000 was 
the first in VK and on air from early 2001. It was also the first 
IRLP node outside of North America. At that time there were only 
about 28 other nodes on air, most of them in Canada, and obviously 
none in ZL. They were not to appear on air for another couple of 
years. Peter VK2YX then set about installing nodes all over the 
country. There was nothing in our regs restricting IRLP, just hams 
resisting new technology. Sounds familiar?

Brad VK2QQ



[digitalradio] Re: MPSK vs OFDM vs MFSK for HF High Speed Data

2007-03-20 Thread cesco12342000
 So using multimulticarrier soundmodem with a 
 YaeComWood + 1kW PA will
 only heat your ham shack without other useful effect.

Negative. 
The grounded-grid PA's have no negative effect on SNR if tuned right 
(tuned for peak power). Those PA's have better lineariy than the 100W 
push-pull transistors in your rig.





Re: [digitalradio] Gray Areas of USA Ham Radio Regulations and Rules

2007-03-20 Thread Danny Douglas
I was trying to do some RTTY QSOs last night, on 40, and everytime I found a
clear freq, started transmitting a CQ, some South American  QRM on SSB came
up right on top of me.  Tuning around I found at least a dozen Spanish QSOs
between 7.050 and 7.01.  They are authorized there, and be damn if they
arent going to use it, no matter how much QRM it causes others.  Now, I know
the rest of the world HAS to use that portion for SSB, but Region 2 does
NOT.  They go there for a couple of reasons:  Less QRM from stateside
stations above 7.1, and to keep stateside stations from calling them.  They
were NOT trying to DX, so any place above 7.1 would have worked (of course
avoiding short wave broadcast).  That was the same problem I had, constantly
when I lived in Venezuela - some YL and her cronies geting right on 7.025
and chatting away, from three blocks away, blocking an important CW freq,
every night.  They could have gone anyplace on the band, up to 7.3Mhz,
including smack dab on top of any SWBC station and not had to worry about
interference - but chose not to.

Danny Douglas N7DC
ex WN5QMX ET2US WA5UKR ET3USA
SV0WPP VS6DD N7DC/YV5 G5CTB all
DX 2-6 years each
.
QSL LOTW-buro- direct
As courtesy I upload to eQSL but if you
use that - also pls upload to LOTW
or hard card.

moderator  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DXandTalk
- Original Message - 
From: Dave Ingram [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2007 2:31 AM
Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Gray Areas of USA Ham Radio Regulations and
Rules


 Danny Douglas wrote:
  I certainly have MY doubts that many hams would live the goodie life
if
  there were no regulations.  Just take a look where there ARE
regulations;
  the US highways, and see how many Americans pay attention to the law.
Yes,
  the majority would try to do so, but the minority, and I mean a large
  minority at that, would NOT.  If everyone lived the golden rule, that is
 the
  only law that would be needed.

 I think one difference is that it is harder to get an amateur radio
licence
 than it is to get a drivers licence :-) The drivers licence is seen as a
 right, so it can't be too hard.

 The comments people are making regarding the crowded bands in the US is
 interesting. Tuning around 40m last night, between 7050 and 7100 there
were
 four conversations that I could hear. These were VK5, VK3 and VK2 loud and
 clear in VK4 with a 6m squid pole antenna.

 Plenty of room for digital to squeeze in.

 I can't quite fathom the 1.5kW outputs that the US permits too. 400W here,
and
 that requires some skill I believe. I say this having not pushed out more
the
 50W on 2m and 5W on anything else.

 Australia's restrictions on methods of operating rather than modes of
 operating are frustrating though. No phone patches, IRLP only recently
etc. I
 enjoyed using a full duplex phone patch in ZL in the early 90s. Cellphones
 were not common and it was a good way of checking in when hiking (even
150km
 from the patch).

 I guess each country has its quirks. It just adds to the challenge of DX.


 73s,
 Dave.
 -- 
 David Ingram (VK4TDI/ZL3TDI)
 Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
 http://www.ingramtech.com/
 MGRS: 56J MQ 991583Grid Square: QG62lm




 Announce your digital  presence via our DX Cluster
telnet://cluster.dynalias.org

 Our other groups:

 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97


 Yahoo! Groups Links





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8:07 AM





Re: [digitalradio] legal Mode guidelines

2007-03-20 Thread kv9u
You really had me going with the length of time it takes to get an STA. 
Glad to hear it is of a more reasonable time. I do wish they would allow 
longer STA testing periods, but I quite agree that since they will 
likely allow any reasonable experiment, you are fairly safe in getting 
the everything ready before the STA goes into effect.

While I don't fully agree with Bob's view on regulations, I do respect 
his amazing programming abilities.

The WiMax setup here is just a very common ISP installed RF link using 
Alvarion equipment. I use the term WiMax as a generic higher powered 
version of WiFi. Alvarion did not wait for the final IEEE specification 
and started marketing their products much earlier. I have seen these 
kinds of system other communities.

They do throttle back the throughput since you are sharing the sector 
with anyone else on that connection. It can run over 1 Mbps, but they 
have it below 500 Mbps I have heard. My understanding is that they have 
a hexagon array of antennas with each covering 60 degrees beam width to 
cover the full 360 degrees. The power level is a few watts and runs on 
2.4 GHz. It can not tolerate the slightest blockage from distant 
buildings or trees so is truly LOS. The neighbors barn just happens to 
be in line with a water tower located about 5 or 6 miles away that has 
one of their access points so there just is no useable signal at my 
location. Luckily, after cutting down some trees on the other side of 
the highway, I was able to open up a LOS link to a more distant tower 
about 7 or 8 miles.

73,

Rick, KV9U


John Champa wrote:
 Rick,

 Sorry.  Did I write years to get an STA?  My bad.

 It should only take a 1 -2 months.  Paul R. can help.
 HOWEVER, he will insist that you have whatever it is
 ready to be put on the air for testing BEFORE he
 applies, and not wait until the STA is issued to finalize
 the software, hardware, etc.

 There have too many cases when the time on the STA
 ran out before anything actually got tested on the air!
 It happened to the HSMM Working Group with the 6M OFDM
 Modem testing.  I think John, KD6OZH, got pulled away by
 our AMSAT brothers to work on a transponder or two, so
 we had to request a renewal.  I supposed they got it as
 that is the HSMM follow-on project.

 Again, sorry for the confusion.

 If you would like to see your WiMax solution published,
 just let me know.  I am editor of the HSMM column in
 CQ VHF magazine.

 As to the regs, I like Dr. Bob's (N4HY) of AMSAT fame
 approach.  It definately fits for the FCC:

 It is easier to ask for forgiveness, than to seek permission!  (HI)

 73,
 John
 K8OCL
   



Re: [digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules

2007-03-20 Thread kv9u
Yes, Chris,

But that is only in the text data sub bands. The voice/image/fax areas 
would allow it as long as it is a published protocol. Do you think that 
it is unreasonable to have some kind of published protocol?

If it had the published protocol, would you be opposed to using it on 
the HF bands in the high speed/wide bandwidth digital image areas?

What is your thinking on what would happen if regulation by bandwidth 
was enacted?

Wouldn't it be likely that the narrow BW modes would be in the text data 
portions of the bands and the high speed (voice bandwidth or close to 
voice bandwidth) would be in the voice/image portions?

An alternative would be to have wide BW modes at the upper ends of what 
is now the text data areas, but there is not all that much room 
available on some of the bands.

73,

Rick, KV9U




Chris Jewell wrote:
 kv9u writes:
   What rule do you think is stopping U.S. hams from using RFSM2400 other 
   than if it is not yet posted with a technical description?

 97.307(f)(3) ... The symbol rate may not exceed 300 bauds ...

 That applies to all the cw,data subbands below 28 MHz.  I wish it
 were otherwise, but it's not.  We need regulation by bandwidth only,
 but that proposal seems to be stalled.  :-(

   



[digitalradio] Gray areas of US ham Regs

2007-03-20 Thread John Bradley
Danny wrote:

Less QRM from stateside
stations above 7.1, and to keep stateside stations from calling them. They
were NOT trying to DX, so any place above 7.1 would have worked (of course
avoiding short wave broadcast). 

I don't know how many times on SSB , while having a chat with a friend, I have 
had a stateside station break in wanting to
exchange information for a contact . VE5 is not that an exotic prefix, but 
some feel it is important to put another notch on
their 1KW gun.

On the rare occaison that I get busy and try and chase DX, calling CQ DX gets 
me a bunch of K6 stations trying to answer.
Sorry , K6 is NOT dx.

So it is usually bad manners that chase us down below 7100 and 14150., and 
another reason why I enjoy the digital modes
since folks seem to have a higher operating standard and are far more polite

John
VE5MU


[digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules

2007-03-20 Thread jhaynesatalumni
The cross-cultural part of this discussion reminded
me of a broadcast by the late Alistair Cooke.  He had
just read a book by a U.S. lawyer, who asserted that
the thicket of regulations in the U.S. covering
every aspect of the law had begun with the Johnson
administration and the War on Poverty.  Cooke
countered with an example of gasoline rationing in
World War II.  In England there were allotments of
gasoline made to various local councils, which were
empowered to distribute it at their discretion.  In
the U.S. there were very detailed regulations at the
federal level governing how gasoline would be allotted
to individuals.  This happened to cause a particular
hardwhip with an English military officer who was
stationed in the U.S. for liaison with the U.S.
military.  His position had not been thought of when
the gasoline regulations were drawn up, so he had no
allocation of gasoline and had difficulty performing
his important assignment.  It took quite a bit of work
to get his situation taken care of.

This led me to thinking about philosophical differences in
U.S. and English legal systems.  In England the gasoline is
theoretically the king's to distribute; and he appoints
agents to do the detailed work.  Theoretically the king is
righteous and appoints righteous agents and the gasoline is
distributed fairly.  If you feel unfairly treated your recourse
is to complain to the king, who may replace the corrupt agent
or may sustain the agent, in which case you are out of luck.

In the U.S. the founding assumption is that kings and their
agents will be corrupt sooner or later, so the constitution has
many checks and balances to prevent any government agent from
having too much power.  This philosophy pervades the whole system,
so that individuals are not given much discretion in applying the
law; there are vast bodies of regulations spelling out precisely
how the law is to be applied in every imaginable situation.  The
notion that a local committee could allocate a supply of gasoline
to its constituents fairly is regarded as wishful thinking and
absurd.



[digitalradio] 30M 141A Beacon

2007-03-20 Thread John Bradley
Beaconing at VFO 10137.5 (+1625 hz) , 30 seconds, mode 141A, 30M is the only 
band open up here today

this at 1630Z...

John
VE5MU


Re: [digitalradio] Gray areas of US ham Regs

2007-03-20 Thread Danny Douglas
I know that John, and its pretty sad.  I had the same problem in Hong Kong when 
I called DX.  Japan thought they were DX, but I didnt even count the cards from 
there, I just weighed them by the pound.   Even here in Virginia, I can call CQ 
DX and more than likely have at least one or two stateside stations respond.  
They dont look my call up to see where I am, and think I am in some rare state 
(Idaho - Utah ?) I guess and call, no matter how many times I am saying DX.
Frankly, anything below Mexico IS DX, but with those guys speaking in Spanish, 
and sounding like a round robin I dont know why anyone would call them anyway. 
There are plenty down there that do DXing, and we dont need to work the 
chatters.  

Hey - VE5 IS rare down here, I just look and have only 33 VE5 contacts in the 
past 24 years.  

Danny Douglas N7DC
ex WN5QMX ET2US WA5UKR ET3USA
SV0WPP VS6DD N7DC/YV5 G5CTB all
DX 2-6 years each
.
QSL LOTW-buro- direct
As courtesy I upload to eQSL but if you
use that - also pls upload to LOTW
or hard card.

moderator  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DXandTalk
  - Original Message - 
  From: John Bradley 
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
  Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2007 11:35 AM
  Subject: [digitalradio] Gray areas of US ham Regs


  Danny wrote:

  Less QRM from stateside
  stations above 7.1, and to keep stateside stations from calling them. They
  were NOT trying to DX, so any place above 7.1 would have worked (of course
  avoiding short wave broadcast). 

  I don't know how many times on SSB , while having a chat with a friend, I 
have had a stateside station break in wanting to
  exchange information for a contact . VE5 is not that an exotic prefix, but 
some feel it is important to put another notch on
  their 1KW gun.

  On the rare occaison that I get busy and try and chase DX, calling CQ DX gets 
me a bunch of K6 stations trying to answer.
  Sorry , K6 is NOT dx.

  So it is usually bad manners that chase us down below 7100 and 14150., and 
another reason why I enjoy the digital modes
  since folks seem to have a higher operating standard and are far more polite

  John
  VE5MU
   


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8:07 AM


Re: [digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules

2007-03-20 Thread Danny Douglas
I had always heard ( and believed) that our law here was patterned after
English Commo Law - until I lived in England for 6 plus years.  No Way Jose.
Things were done totally different between the two, and then you throw in
the English Colony of Hong Kong, and it was even more confusing.

I got several calls from a fellow ham who was a high ranking police officer
in HK, asking me to translate American English for him.  He delt with
foreign police agencies, concerning law breakers who affected both
countries, etc.  One letter in particular give me the willie yet.  The Los
Angles police had sent him a letter, and he deduced exactly the opposite
reply to one of his letter, than I did.  I dont remember the wording but how
it all came out was he though the LA Police were telling him they were NOT
going to return a crook to HK, when what they said was that they WERE.
The greatest difference in England and the United States is our common
language.

By the way, my license here in the states is a small piece of paper, with my
call, name, license class on it.  My license in England was about 6 double
sided pages of informatiion as to what I could, or could NOT do.


Danny Douglas N7DC
ex WN5QMX ET2US WA5UKR ET3USA
SV0WPP VS6DD N7DC/YV5 G5CTB all
DX 2-6 years each
.
QSL LOTW-buro- direct
As courtesy I upload to eQSL but if you
use that - also pls upload to LOTW
or hard card.

moderator  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DXandTalk
- Original Message - 
From: jhaynesatalumni [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2007 11:40 AM
Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Gray Areas of Ham Radio Regulations and Rules


 The cross-cultural part of this discussion reminded
 me of a broadcast by the late Alistair Cooke.  He had
 just read a book by a U.S. lawyer, who asserted that
 the thicket of regulations in the U.S. covering
 every aspect of the law had begun with the Johnson
 administration and the War on Poverty.  Cooke
 countered with an example of gasoline rationing in
 World War II.  In England there were allotments of
 gasoline made to various local councils, which were
 empowered to distribute it at their discretion.  In
 the U.S. there were very detailed regulations at the
 federal level governing how gasoline would be allotted
 to individuals.  This happened to cause a particular
 hardwhip with an English military officer who was
 stationed in the U.S. for liaison with the U.S.
 military.  His position had not been thought of when
 the gasoline regulations were drawn up, so he had no
 allocation of gasoline and had difficulty performing
 his important assignment.  It took quite a bit of work
 to get his situation taken care of.

 This led me to thinking about philosophical differences in
 U.S. and English legal systems.  In England the gasoline is
 theoretically the king's to distribute; and he appoints
 agents to do the detailed work.  Theoretically the king is
 righteous and appoints righteous agents and the gasoline is
 distributed fairly.  If you feel unfairly treated your recourse
 is to complain to the king, who may replace the corrupt agent
 or may sustain the agent, in which case you are out of luck.

 In the U.S. the founding assumption is that kings and their
 agents will be corrupt sooner or later, so the constitution has
 many checks and balances to prevent any government agent from
 having too much power.  This philosophy pervades the whole system,
 so that individuals are not given much discretion in applying the
 law; there are vast bodies of regulations spelling out precisely
 how the law is to be applied in every imaginable situation.  The
 notion that a local committee could allocate a supply of gasoline
 to its constituents fairly is regarded as wishful thinking and
 absurd.





 Announce your digital  presence via our DX Cluster
telnet://cluster.dynalias.org

 Our other groups:

 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/dxlist/
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/themixwgroup
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/contesting
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/wnyar
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Omnibus97


 Yahoo! Groups Links





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8:07 AM





RE: [digitalradio] Gray areas of US ham Regs

2007-03-20 Thread DuBose Walt Civ AETC CONS/LGCA
HumDXing is the hobby of tuning in and identifying distant radio
signals, or making two way radio contact with distant stations in
amateur radio.  The term DX gets its name the CW abbreviation DX, for
distance or distant.

Distant
1 a : separated in space : AWAY a mile distant b : situated at a great
distance : FAR-OFF c : separated by a great distance from each other :
far apart d : far behind finished a distant third

So how far do you have to go to be a distant station?  One hop, two,
three?

What I consider distant may not be what someone else calls distant.  

One ham's DX contact is another ham's local contact.

QRA K5YFW





From: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
On Behalf Of Danny Douglas
Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2007 1:04 PM
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Gray areas of US ham Regs


I know that John, and its pretty sad.  I had the same problem in Hong
Kong when I called DX.  Japan thought they were DX, but I didnt even
count the cards from there, I just weighed them by the pound.   Even
here in Virginia, I can call CQ DX and more than likely have at least
one or two stateside stations respond.  They dont look my call up to see
where I am, and think I am in some rare state (Idaho - Utah ?) I guess
and call, no matter how many times I am saying DX.Frankly, anything
below Mexico IS DX, but with those guys speaking in Spanish, and
sounding like a round robin I dont know why anyone would call them
anyway. There are plenty down there that do DXing, and we dont need to
work the chatters.  
 
Hey - VE5 IS rare down here, I just look and have only 33 VE5 contacts
in the past 24 years.  
 
Danny Douglas N7DC
ex WN5QMX ET2US WA5UKR ET3USA
SV0WPP VS6DD N7DC/YV5 G5CTB all
DX 2-6 years each
.
QSL LOTW-buro- direct
As courtesy I upload to eQSL but if you
use that - also pls upload to LOTW
or hard card.
 
moderator  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
moderator http://groups.yahoo.com/group/DXandTalk

- Original Message - 
From: John Bradley mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com 
Sent: Tuesday, March 20, 2007 11:35 AM
Subject: [digitalradio] Gray areas of US ham Regs

Danny wrote:
 
Less QRM from stateside
stations above 7.1, and to keep stateside stations from calling
them. They
were NOT trying to DX, so any place above 7.1 would have worked
(of course
avoiding short wave broadcast). 
 
I don't know how many times on SSB , while having a chat with a
friend, I have had a stateside station break in wanting to
exchange information for a contact . VE5 is not that an exotic
prefix, but some feel it is important to put another notch on
their 1KW gun.
 
On the rare occaison that I get busy and try and chase DX,
calling CQ DX gets me a bunch of K6 stations trying to answer.
Sorry , K6 is NOT dx.
 
So it is usually bad manners that chase us down below 7100 and
14150., and another reason why I enjoy the digital modes
since folks seem to have a higher operating standard and are far
more polite
 
John
VE5MU



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Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.15/728 - Release Date:
3/20/2007 8:07 AM


 


[digitalradio] 7050kHz-7100kHz SSB vs Digi Data/Texting

2007-03-20 Thread expeditionradio
 Danny Douglas N7DC wrote:

 I was trying to do some RTTY QSOs last night, 
 ...
 some South American  QRM on SSB came up right on top of me.  
 Tuning around I found at least a dozen Spanish QSOs
 between 7.050 and 7.01.  
 ... Now, I know the rest of the world HAS to use that portion 
 for SSB, but Region 2 does NOT.  They go there for a couple of 
 reasons:  Less QRM from stateside stations above 7.1, and to 
 keep stateside stations from calling them.   

Hi Danny,

You are correct that 7000kHz-7300kHz is allocated to hams in ITU
Region 2 area, including North/South America... but...

I have operated 7MHz SSB extensively in South America over many years,
so I must point out that you are incorrect regarding each country's
ham band for 7MHz. 

The 40 meter ham band in many countries of South America and 
Central America is only 7000kHz to 7100kHz. That is the entire ham
band. Hams there cannot use 7100kHz-7300kHz, and even if they could,
it would be extremely difficult for them. Here is the reason...

In South America, 5MHz to 10MHz is filled with non-amateur SSB
stations using converted ham or marine transceivers. Some of the
non-amateur HF SSB stations are licensed, most are not! 

The hams of each country on 40 meters run daily SSB nets in the
7050kHz-7100kHz part of the band. The hams unite as a group on net
frequencies, they must band together to protect a frequency every day
from the pirates, and it is not easy. The most popular pirate
frequency is 7000kHz USB and LSB voice. It is like CB Channel 19 on
steroids. On a side note, last year, when IARU in Europe proposed
7000kHz-7003kHz as an international amateur radio emergency frequency,
I had to laugh! There is no way this frequency would be usable for ham
operation in South America!

For many years, especially in the jungle and remote mountain areas of
South America, non-amateur HF SSB has been one of the main methods
used for all types of family and business communications between
villages, ranchos, and outposts. The lack of telephones or the high
cost of telephone precluded most common people from using it. Mobile
phone has somewhat changed this, but not much. 

The governments of South America mostly do not stop the HF SSB
pirates, because their country would come to a grinding halt if they
put these stations off the air. Each village has a little store front,
with a radio operator running a 100W SSB transceiver on a car battery
with a broadband folded dipole. Each village monitors a specific HF
SSB frequency. To call a another village, you dial their frequency on
the VFO and say the village name. They send a runner out to bring the
person back to the radio. They charge a small message unit of money
to the person. Some stations have phone patches. I have personally
used this vast loosely-organized network, and I must say, hams could
probably learn something from it! There is more daily Emergency
Communications traffic and medical traffic on the pirate HF SSB
stations in South America than I have ever heard on ham radio. 

Bonnie KQ6XA
OA4/KQ6XA, OA8/KQ6XA, OA9/KQ6XA


  






[digitalradio] Re: CQ CH?

2007-03-20 Thread wb0m
CQ County Hunters.


 Dave wrote:
 
 What is CQ CH? I'm used to seeing CQ WY, or CQ ID, or even CQ KL7, but
 CH has me puzzled. Just heard it on PSK31 on 30 meters.
 
 Tnx es 73
 Dave
 KB3MOW




[digitalradio] Re: 30M 141A Beacon

2007-03-20 Thread expeditionradio
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Bradley [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Beaconing at VFO 10137.5 (+1625 hz) , 30 seconds, mode 141A, 30M is
the only band open up here today
 
 this at 1630Z...
 
 John
 VE5MU


Hi John,

My ALE is running (including 10MHz) but it only scans the ALE channels.
You can see the channel list here:
http://hflink.com

Bonnie KQ6XA



[digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread Bill McLaughlin
Hi John,

No problem; I would be happy to help work towards an STA for 
RFSM2400, if that is indeed a worthy goal. Think part of the issue is 
that due to our position in the sunspot cycle *usable* bandwidth for 
experimentation, at least in the evenings in North America, is very 
limited. Would need to take that into account...suspect we work from 
different perspectives (who doesn't?) but no need to let that impact 
the goal...

73 es be well,

Bill N9DSJ

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Champa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I thought we decided somebody else said that?  (HI)
 
 Chris Imlay worked pretty hard for us.  He was able to get
 an FCC consensus on encryption being OK for Hams to use
 when the FCC staff in the SAME office had somewhat different
 views on the same subject!
 
 I don't know what the ARRL pays him, but he earned his
 wage that day!  He also gets impatient with some of the
 nit picking questions Hams ask, so I am forced to like him (HI).
 
 Vy 73,
 John
 K8OCL
 
 
 Original Message Follows
 From: Bill McLaughlin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
 To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams
 Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2007 03:54:49 -
 
 --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Champa k8ocl@ wrote:
 John,
 
 I thought you said, Kill all the lawyers, guess that does not
 include the ARRL legal staff..
 
 Prohibitions are fairly simple; and no, that is not the same
 as permissions :)
 
 73 es be well,
 
 Bill N9DSJ




[digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread expeditionradio
 Bill N9DSJ wrote:
  I would be happy to help work towards an STA for RFSM2400, 
 if that is indeed a worthy goal. Think part of the issue is 
 that due to our position in the sunspot cycle *usable* 
 bandwidth for experimentation, at least in the evenings 
 in North America, is very limited.   

Hi Bill,

I think you may want to hold off on applying for and STA for 
the high speed 6PSK or 8PSK stuff... it may not be necessary... 
stay tuned for more info on this.

As for available spectrum for experimentation with it... 
there is plenty available at night on 80 meters.

Bonnie KQ6XA



[digitalradio] Bonnie KQ6XA

2007-03-20 Thread Gilles Paré
Thanks, Bonnie, for the answer you gave abt 40 meters.  I learned a lot and
I agree. 
Gilles ve2ft

-- 
No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Free Edition.
Version: 7.5.446 / Virus Database: 268.18.15/728 - Release Date: 2007-03-20
08:07
 
  
attachment: Notebook.jpg


Re: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread kd4e
Go for it!  Better to get started with the bureaucracy
and later withdraw the request than to wait and wait
for a solution from another direction only to lose time.

Spectrum availability on 80M in the evening will vary
depending on where you are located.  There is heavy
local activity on 80M sometimes that others never hear.

 No problem; I would be happy to help work towards an STA for 
 RFSM2400, if that is indeed a worthy goal. Think part of the issue is 
 that due to our position in the sunspot cycle *usable* bandwidth for 
 experimentation, at least in the evenings in North America, is very 
 limited. Would need to take that into account...suspect we work from 
 different perspectives (who doesn't?) but no need to let that impact 
 the goal... 73 es be well, Bill N9DSJ

-- 

Thanks!  73, doc, KD4E
Projects: ham-macguyver.bibleseven.com
Personal: bibleseven.com/kd4e.html


Re: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread John Champa
OK.  I'd be glad to helpif Bruce doesn't mind!  (HI)

I haven't done a search yet.  Does anyone have a copy of the protocol?

73,
John - K8OCL

Original Message Follows
From: kd4e [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com,  [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams
Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2007 21:10:50 -0400

Go for it!  Better to get started with the bureaucracy
and later withdraw the request than to wait and wait
for a solution from another direction only to lose time.

Spectrum availability on 80M in the evening will vary
depending on where you are located.  There is heavy
local activity on 80M sometimes that others never hear.

No problem; I would be happy to help work towards an STA for RFSM2400, if 
that is indeed a worthy goal. Think part of the issue is that due to our 
position in the sunspot cycle *usable* bandwidth for experimentation, at 
least in the evenings in North America, is very limited. Would need to take 
that into account...suspect we work from different perspectives (who 
doesn't?) but no need to let that impact the goal... 73 es be well, Bill 
N9DSJ

--

Thanks!  73, doc, KD4E
Projects: ham-macguyver.bibleseven.com
Personal: bibleseven.com/kd4e.html




Re: [digitalradio] Re: CQ CH?

2007-03-20 Thread Joe Serocki

Here Here! Even back in the day when I ran RTTY on a HW-101 (really) people
on digital modes were more polite, less antagonistic, and in my humble
opinion, had better operating practices. CW came second, and phone a LONG
third.

Want to reinforce this? Listen to the loonies on 75 Phone, 14.275, etc. The
TRY to find someone on any rant on a digital mode. I doubt you could find
one, much less one who sits there complaining how the government is not
giving him enough of a handout!

Sorry to go off, but I firmly believe that the digital hams are much, much
nicer on an overall basis and I would prefer to QSO with them than many of
the fone hams I have heard and worked.


On 3/20/07, wb0m [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


  CQ County Hunters.

 Dave wrote:

 What is CQ CH? I'm used to seeing CQ WY, or CQ ID, or even CQ KL7, but
 CH has me puzzled. Just heard it on PSK31 on 30 meters.
 
 Tnx es 73
 Dave
 KB3MOW





Re: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread John Champa
Found this, but there not much activity yet...

http://www.eham.net/forums/Digital/3369

Original Message Follows
From: kd4e [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com,  [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams
Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2007 21:10:50 -0400

Go for it!  Better to get started with the bureaucracy
and later withdraw the request than to wait and wait
for a solution from another direction only to lose time.

Spectrum availability on 80M in the evening will vary
depending on where you are located.  There is heavy
local activity on 80M sometimes that others never hear.

  No problem; I would be happy to help work towards an STA for
  RFSM2400, if that is indeed a worthy goal. Think part of the issue is
  that due to our position in the sunspot cycle *usable* bandwidth for
  experimentation, at least in the evenings in North America, is very
  limited. Would need to take that into account...suspect we work from
  different perspectives (who doesn't?) but no need to let that impact
  the goal... 73 es be well, Bill N9DSJ

--

Thanks!  73, doc, KD4E
Projects: ham-macguyver.bibleseven.com
Personal: bibleseven.com/kd4e.html




[digitalradio] Re: CQ CH?

2007-03-20 Thread Bill McLaughlin
I can do a sked :)

73,

Bill N9DSJ

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Joe Serocki [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
wrote:
{snipped}

 TRY to find someone on any rant on a digital mode.

{end snip}





RE: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread John Champa
Bill,

Well, I was not planning to go for an STA.  I don't think it is needed
IMHO, publication and an ARRL legal review will be sufficient.

John
K8OCL

Original Message Follows
From: Bill McLaughlin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2007 00:09:50 -

Hi John,

No problem; I would be happy to help work towards an STA for
RFSM2400, if that is indeed a worthy goal. Think part of the issue is
that due to our position in the sunspot cycle *usable* bandwidth for
experimentation, at least in the evenings in North America, is very
limited. Would need to take that into account...suspect we work from
different perspectives (who doesn't?) but no need to let that impact
the goal...

73 es be well,

Bill N9DSJ

--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Champa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  I thought we decided somebody else said that?  (HI)
 
  Chris Imlay worked pretty hard for us.  He was able to get
  an FCC consensus on encryption being OK for Hams to use
  when the FCC staff in the SAME office had somewhat different
  views on the same subject!
 
  I don't know what the ARRL pays him, but he earned his
  wage that day!  He also gets impatient with some of the
  nit picking questions Hams ask, so I am forced to like him (HI).
 
  Vy 73,
  John
  K8OCL
 
 
  Original Message Follows
  From: Bill McLaughlin [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
  To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
  Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams
  Date: Tue, 20 Mar 2007 03:54:49 -
 
  --- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, John Champa k8ocl@ wrote:
  John,
 
  I thought you said, Kill all the lawyers, guess that does not
  include the ARRL legal staff..
 
  Prohibitions are fairly simple; and no, that is not the same
  as permissions :)
 
  73 es be well,
 
  Bill N9DSJ




[digitalradio] Fw: Fwd: (CARMA) Fire: Unintelligibility of Digital Radio Transmissions

2007-03-20 Thread Mark Thompson
In a message dated 3/20/2007 7:00:50 P.M. Central Daylight Time, [EMAIL 
PROTECTED] writes: 

IAFC MEMBER ALERT: FOR IMMEDIATE REVIEW 

Contact: IAFC Communications Department 
www.iafc.org 

Common Fireground Noise May Cause 
Unintelligibility of Digital Radio Transmissions 

Fairfax, Va., Mar. 20, 2007... The International Association of Fire 
Chiefs is alerting its members to a potential issue and soliciting 
their input to a solution. The IAFC has received reports of 
firefighters experiencing unintelligible audio communications while 
using a digital two-way portable radio when operating in close 
proximity to the low-pressure alarm of their self-contained breathing 
apparatus (SCBA). In addition, other common fireground noise, 
including powered tools, apparatus and PASS devices, may affect voice 
intelligibility. 

This is an industry-wide issue and is not specific to any one 
manufacturer's radios. There are indications that any digital voice 
communication product utilizing parametric voice encoders could be 
affected by this problem. The IAFC does know the problem is not 
related to any specific radio spectrum, as it is not a frequency of 
operation issue, or a particular communication standard. 

Due to these reports, the IAFC board of directors has asked the 
Communications Committee to form a working group to work with other 
IAFC committees and sections and other appropriate organizations to 
investigate and provide recommendations to address this concern. The 
specific focus of the group will be to: 

Fully understand the facts and identify potential solutions that may 
be required. 

Facilitate industry collaboration among the communications equipment 
manufacturers to explore options to mitigate or eliminate this 
concern. 

Recommend best practices for digital portable radio use on the 
fireground. 

The IAFC is asking you to contact the Communications Working Group if 
you have experienced similar issues. Go to 
www.iafc.org/digitalproblem to learn more about the tests you can 
conduct to provide the working group the information it needs to 
study the issue and make recommendations. 

Your input is vital to ensure that digital radio technology can be 
effectively utilized in fireground applications. The IAFC fully 
understands that many fire departments are using digital radio 
systems with success, but there may be issues related to voice 
transmission being interfered with or overridden when common 
fireground noise is in the background. 

We appreciate your assistance in testing your systems and reporting 
back to us. 

-end- 
Steve adds: Please participate only if you are legitimately with a 
fire agency and are experiencing this issue with digital portable 
radios. 




Yahoo! Groups Links 






TV dinner still cooling? 
Check out Tonight's Picks on Yahoo! TV.
http://tv.yahoo.com/
IAFC MEMBER ALERT: FOR IMMEDIATE REVIEW
Contact: IAFC Communications Department
www.iafc.org 

Common Fireground Noise May Cause 
Unintelligibility of Digital Radio Transmissions

Fairfax, Va., Mar. 20, 2007... The International Association of Fire 
Chiefs is alerting its members to a potential issue and soliciting 
their input to a solution. The IAFC has received reports of 
firefighters experiencing unintelligible audio communications while 
using a digital two-way portable radio when operating in close 
proximity to the low-pressure alarm of their self-contained breathing 
apparatus (SCBA). In addition, other common fireground noise, 
including powered tools, apparatus and PASS devices, may affect voice 
intelligibility.

This is an industry-wide issue and is not specific to any one 
manufacturer's radios. There are indications that any digital voice 
communication product utilizing parametric voice encoders could be 
affected by this problem. The IAFC does know the problem is not 
related to any specific radio spectrum, as it is not a frequency of 
operation issue, or a particular communication standard.

Due to these reports, the IAFC board of directors has asked the 
Communications Committee to form a working group to work with other 
IAFC committees and sections and other appropriate organizations to 
investigate and provide recommendations to address this concern. The 
specific focus of the group will be to:

Fully understand the facts and identify potential solutions that may 
be required. 

Facilitate industry collaboration among the communications equipment 
manufacturers to explore options to mitigate or eliminate this 
concern. 

Recommend best practices for digital portable radio use on the 
fireground.

The IAFC is asking you to contact the Communications Working Group if 
you have experienced similar issues. Go to 
www.iafc.org/digitalproblem to learn more about the tests you can 
conduct to provide the working group the information it needs to 
study the issue and make recommendations. 

Your input is 

[digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread expeditionradio
 Bonnie,
 
 I wasn't going to go after an STA, just an ARRL legal review.
 
 John
  

Hi John,

That may be premature, because the RFSM is still under development,
going through changes as we speak.

The MIL STD 188-110 standard and FS-1052 that RFSM uses, is printed by
the US Govt, for general release, it is a public document, and this
qualifies the -110 Standard 8-phase PSK part of the RFSM2400 for
street legal for USA hams in the Phone/Image sub-band if the content
is Fax, Image, or Voice. 

For those USA hams who are interested in using RFSM for Texting, FTP,
and email, in the RTTY/Data subbands, there may be some interesting
developments coming soon on this. I've noticed that there are already
many US hams experimenting with it, so it appears that there is a huge
popular demand for it :)

There is a non-standard part of the RFSM that is 6-phase PSK, and it
appears to follow the 8-phase govt standard. This non-standard part
may need to be documented and posted on a public website. If and when
I am able to get it in an appropriate format, I will put it on the
public part of the HFLINK.COM website. Anyone can download it from
there, and of course, ARRL can put it on their technical information
site also if they want to.

Bonnie KQ6XA



RE: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams

2007-03-20 Thread John Champa
Roger!  I will await your posting on HFLINK.

Original Message Follows
From: expeditionradio [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com
Subject: [digitalradio] Re: Getting RFSM2400 Approved for US Hams
Date: Wed, 21 Mar 2007 02:28:10 -

  Bonnie,
 
  I wasn't going to go after an STA, just an ARRL legal review.
 
  John
 

Hi John,

That may be premature, because the RFSM is still under development,
going through changes as we speak.

The MIL STD 188-110 standard and FS-1052 that RFSM uses, is printed by
the US Govt, for general release, it is a public document, and this
qualifies the -110 Standard 8-phase PSK part of the RFSM2400 for
street legal for USA hams in the Phone/Image sub-band if the content
is Fax, Image, or Voice.

For those USA hams who are interested in using RFSM for Texting, FTP,
and email, in the RTTY/Data subbands, there may be some interesting
developments coming soon on this. I've noticed that there are already
many US hams experimenting with it, so it appears that there is a huge
popular demand for it :)

There is a non-standard part of the RFSM that is 6-phase PSK, and it
appears to follow the 8-phase govt standard. This non-standard part
may need to be documented and posted on a public website. If and when
I am able to get it in an appropriate format, I will put it on the
public part of the HFLINK.COM website. Anyone can download it from
there, and of course, ARRL can put it on their technical information
site also if they want to.

Bonnie KQ6XA




Re: [digitalradio] Gray areas of US ham Regs

2007-03-20 Thread Jose A. Amador

I would say it depends a lot on the ops and the bands. On 6, a common HF 
distance becomes DX, and on 2 meters, Puerto Rico, Baltimore, or even, 
Grand Cayman is DX. YMMV

Jose, CO2JA

-

DuBose Walt Civ AETC CONS/LGCA wrote:

 HumDXing is the hobby of tuning in and identifying distant radio
 signals, or making two way radio contact with distant stations in
 amateur radio.  The term DX gets its name the CW abbreviation DX, for
 distance or distant.
 
 Distant
 1 a : separated in space : AWAY a mile distant b : situated at a great
 distance : FAR-OFF c : separated by a great distance from each other :
 far apart d : far behind finished a distant third
 
 So how far do you have to go to be a distant station?  One hop, two,
 three?
 
 What I consider distant may not be what someone else calls distant.  
 
 One ham's DX contact is another ham's local contact.
 
 QRA K5YFW


__

V Conferencia Internacional de Energía Renovable, Ahorro de Energía y Educación 
Energética.
22 al 25 de mayo de 2007
Palacio de las Convenciones, Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba
http://www.cujae.edu.cu/eventos/cier

Participe en Universidad 2008.
11 al 15 de febrero del 2008.
Palacio de las Convenciones, Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba
http://www.universidad2008.cu


Re: [digitalradio] 7050kHz-7100kHz SSB vs Digi Data/Texting

2007-03-20 Thread Jose A. Amador

Here in Cuba we do not have those freebanders, but sometimes I can 
hear them on 7000, 1, and even 14103 yesterday, with quite coarse 
language.

Here in Havana we get quite strong QRM from the european broadcasters 
starting on 7105 since a bit earlier of sunset until sunrise in Europe,
which leaves just a few clear patches to use up to 7300. I guess it is 
the same situation along the East Coast (W4, W3, W2 and W1). Those 
living more to the west are somehow shielded from that QRM, but here 
it is strong during the evening and night.

I was already a ham when Radio Tirana ueed to broadcast on 7065. It was 
a great relief when both Radio Tirana and the woodpecker (soviet OTHR)
stopped operations.

Lets see how it goes when broadcasters move upI do not remember 
exactly the timetable but they must move above 7200 and clear the lower 
frequencies on 41 meters sometime before 2010.

And it is good that Bonnie reminds the group how life goes where there 
is no telephone and no Internet...the world is far from uniform 
development, something that is forgotten quite often.

73,

Jose, CO2JA


---
expeditionradio wrote:
 Danny Douglas N7DC wrote:

 I was trying to do some RTTY QSOs last night, 
 ...
 some South American  QRM on SSB came up right on top of me.  
 Tuning around I found at least a dozen Spanish QSOs
 between 7.050 and 7.01.  
 ... Now, I know the rest of the world HAS to use that portion 
 for SSB, but Region 2 does NOT.  They go there for a couple of 
 reasons:  Less QRM from stateside stations above 7.1, and to 
 keep stateside stations from calling them.   
 
 Hi Danny,
 
 You are correct that 7000kHz-7300kHz is allocated to hams in ITU
 Region 2 area, including North/South America... but...
 
 I have operated 7MHz SSB extensively in South America over many years,
 so I must point out that you are incorrect regarding each country's
 ham band for 7MHz. 
 
 The 40 meter ham band in many countries of South America and 
 Central America is only 7000kHz to 7100kHz. That is the entire ham
 band. Hams there cannot use 7100kHz-7300kHz, and even if they could,
 it would be extremely difficult for them. Here is the reason...
 
 In South America, 5MHz to 10MHz is filled with non-amateur SSB
 stations using converted ham or marine transceivers. Some of the
 non-amateur HF SSB stations are licensed, most are not! 
 
 The hams of each country on 40 meters run daily SSB nets in the
 7050kHz-7100kHz part of the band. The hams unite as a group on net
 frequencies, they must band together to protect a frequency every day
 from the pirates, and it is not easy. The most popular pirate
 frequency is 7000kHz USB and LSB voice. It is like CB Channel 19 on
 steroids. On a side note, last year, when IARU in Europe proposed
 7000kHz-7003kHz as an international amateur radio emergency frequency,
 I had to laugh! There is no way this frequency would be usable for ham
 operation in South America!
 
 For many years, especially in the jungle and remote mountain areas of
 South America, non-amateur HF SSB has been one of the main methods
 used for all types of family and business communications between
 villages, ranchos, and outposts. The lack of telephones or the high
 cost of telephone precluded most common people from using it. Mobile
 phone has somewhat changed this, but not much. 
 
 The governments of South America mostly do not stop the HF SSB
 pirates, because their country would come to a grinding halt if they
 put these stations off the air. Each village has a little store front,
 with a radio operator running a 100W SSB transceiver on a car battery
 with a broadband folded dipole. Each village monitors a specific HF
 SSB frequency. To call a another village, you dial their frequency on
 the VFO and say the village name. They send a runner out to bring the
 person back to the radio. They charge a small message unit of money
 to the person. Some stations have phone patches. I have personally
 used this vast loosely-organized network, and I must say, hams could
 probably learn something from it! There is more daily Emergency
 Communications traffic and medical traffic on the pirate HF SSB
 stations in South America than I have ever heard on ham radio. 
 
 Bonnie KQ6XA
 OA4/KQ6XA, OA8/KQ6XA, OA9/KQ6XA


__

V Conferencia Internacional de Energía Renovable, Ahorro de Energía y Educación 
Energética.
22 al 25 de mayo de 2007
Palacio de las Convenciones, Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba
http://www.cujae.edu.cu/eventos/cier

Participe en Universidad 2008.
11 al 15 de febrero del 2008.
Palacio de las Convenciones, Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba
http://www.universidad2008.cu