[Elecraft] Can the K2, the WinKey keyer and Writelog Play together?

2010-10-24 Thread Stephen W. Kercel
Having become totally frustrated with the N1MM contest logger, I thought 
I'd give Writelog a try.

I have just purchased and installed Writelog and I don't have the 
foggiest notion as to how to get it going.


My configuration is an Elecraft K2 controlled via  COM 1 and the K1EL 
WinKey keyer  via a USB port  that  is designated as COM4.  I know that 
the Winkey is set up right because I can get it to key using the WK test 
program.

My problem is that if I go to the setup menu for writelog and tell it I 
have a K2 on comm port 1 and that I have the K1EL keyer, when I push the 
OK button it says I cannot use this keyer and radio on comm ports.

I see nothing in the Help that shows me how to set up the K2 and 
Winkey and to actually get Writelog to key the keyer.

Does anyone know how to get this going?

73,

Steve Kercel AA4AK
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[Elecraft] K3 Utility v 1.3.10.15 error

2010-10-24 Thread N1IRB

I just downloaded the K3 Utility and on the terminal tab it just keeps
repeating TB000;TB000;TB000;
over and over till it fills the screen. I did not have this problem before
d/l the latest version.

73
Scott
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K3-Utility-v-1-3-10-15-error-tp5667321p5667321.html
Sent from the [K3] mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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[Elecraft] panadapter for K2

2010-10-24 Thread jcaruthers
I am looking for recommendations for adding a panadapter to my K2.  
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Re: [Elecraft] panadapter for K2

2010-10-24 Thread Sam Morgan
http://cliftonlaboratories.com/using_softrock_as_a_panadapter_for_the_k2.htm

GB  73
K5OAI
Sam Morgan

On 10/24/2010 6:02 AM, jcaruthers wrote:
 I am looking for recommendations for adding a panadapter to my K2.
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Utility v 1.3.10.15 error

2010-10-24 Thread John Nelson
  Go to View, and turn off Trace.

73,
John

On 10/24/2010 6:43 AM, N1IRB wrote:
 I just downloaded the K3 Utility and on the terminal tab it just keeps
 repeating TB000;TB000;TB000;
 over and over till it fills the screen. I did not have this problem before
 d/l the latest version.

 73
 Scott

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[Elecraft] Build or Service your Elecraft ?

2010-10-24 Thread Alan D. Wilcox
Hello,

Have you always wanted an Elecraft? A KX1, K1, K2, K3, whatever? I build 
them all! See what my clients have said about my construction and 
service work at http://www.eham.net/reviews/detail/6768

I also build and service all the QRP radios from Small Wonder Labs. See 
feedback http://www.eham.net/reviews/detail/8841

Visit my website at http://WilcoxEngineering.com for more details, 
including photos of some of my projects.

Cheers,
Alan

Alan D. Wilcox, W3DVX (K2-5373, K3-40)
570-321-1516
Williamsport, PA 17701

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Re: [Elecraft] OT what the heck is this?

2010-10-24 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy
Bill,

One possibility is that this rogue signal's frequency is not actually at 
28.002 MHz, but at some other frequency which coincides with one of the K3 
receiver's spurious responses when the K3 is tuned to 28.002 MHz. An example 
of one spurious response is the so-called image, which in the case of a K3 
receiver tuned to 28.002 MHz would be at 44.432 MHz. Typical Superhets have 
many other spurious responses above, below and sometimes in the band being 
tuned.

Because you also hear this signal at 28.002 MHz when using another battery 
powered rig, at first glance my thought that the signal is not at 28.002 MHz 
would seem to be nonsense because the frequency used in the IF of your 
battery powered rig and the K3 are probably not the same, therefore the 
spurious response pattern in terms of frequencies of the two receivers would 
not be the same. But there is the possibility that some responses might in 
part cover the same frequencies.

If I can be of any help, please contact me off-list.

73,

Geoff
GM4ESD




Bill Hammond wrote on Saturday, October 23, 2010 at 18:40 + 0100:

 It has been there for years, but isn't really a problem until someone 
 happens to be on that frequency and you want to talk to them. Like this 
 morning when FO8RZ was working up 1 from 28.002 and with the receiver set 
 on 28.003 I had the pleasure of listening to this repetitive tone until I 
 worked him :)

 So what the heck is it??  Obviously local, it is always there and never 
 misses a beat.  I have pulled the big switch and listening with a battery 
 powered rig, it is still there.  I assume some consumer product uses 10 
 meters for some unknown purpose...ever encounter this Elecrafters?



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[Elecraft] K2: K2 #6996 is dead - please help!

2010-10-24 Thread zendoc
Hi All,

K2 #6998 has had a short life.  Working  perfectly with KSB2/KDSP2/KNB2 all
installed until tonight.

I decided to tweak one of the BFO settings, connected the frequency counter to
the control board and was about to connect it to the BFO test point on the RF
board, when I dropped the tip into the vicinity of Q6/Q7 - can't say exactly
where it landed, but I heard a click and the K2 went dead.  I waited a few
minutes and powered up again, thinking the resetting fuse might have tripped. 
Now the K2 starts, the Elecraft initialisation appears, the frequency readout
appears, and by this time (3 seconds or so) the self-resetting fuse gets hot and
the K2 shuts down. 

I guess I have a short.  No visible evidence of where - I took the K2 apart to 
look.

Resistance tests on the front board and control boards are all OK.

Resistance tests on the RF board are no longer normal:

Q7 base resistance to ground = 538ohm (ref 2.5 - 3.0kohm)
Q7 collector  resistance to ground = 400ohm ( ref  500ohm)


Other measurements:

Q6 base resistance to ground = 119 ohm,  collector 475 ohm,  emitter short to 
ground

Q8 base resistance to ground = 538ohm,  collector 473 ohm,  emitter short to 
ground.

I'd be grateful for any advice how to proceed from here.


This is in the category of bad things to happen!  And the KPA100 is nearly
finished :(

Thanks and 73,

John
VK7JB







This email was sent from Netspace Webmail: http://www.netspace.net.au

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Re: [Elecraft] Can the K2, the WinKey keyer and Writelog Play together?

2010-10-24 Thread Jim Cox
Have you tried the Writelog reflector?

Jim K4JAF



- Original Message - 
From: Stephen W. Kercel kerc...@suscom-maine.net
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Sunday, October 24, 2010 12:59 AM
Subject: [Elecraft] Can the K2, the WinKey keyer and Writelog Play together?


 Having become totally frustrated with the N1MM contest logger, I thought
 I'd give Writelog a try.

 I have just purchased and installed Writelog and I don't have the
 foggiest notion as to how to get it going.


 My configuration is an Elecraft K2 controlled via  COM 1 and the K1EL
 WinKey keyer  via a USB port  that  is designated as COM4.  I know that
 the Winkey is set up right because I can get it to key using the WK test
 program.

 My problem is that if I go to the setup menu for writelog and tell it I
 have a K2 on comm port 1 and that I have the K1EL keyer, when I push the
 OK button it says I cannot use this keyer and radio on comm ports.

 I see nothing in the Help that shows me how to set up the K2 and
 Winkey and to actually get Writelog to key the keyer.

 Does anyone know how to get this going?

 73,

 Steve Kercel AA4AK
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Re: [Elecraft] Can the K2, the WinKey keyer and Writelog Play together?

2010-10-24 Thread Steve Kercel
Jim:

I've posted the message on both lists.

73,

Steve
AA4AK

Jim Cox wrote:
 Have you tried the Writelog reflector?

 Jim K4JAF



 - Original Message - 
 From: Stephen W. Kercel kerc...@suscom-maine.net
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Sunday, October 24, 2010 12:59 AM
 Subject: [Elecraft] Can the K2, the WinKey keyer and Writelog Play together?


   
 Having become totally frustrated with the N1MM contest logger, I thought
 I'd give Writelog a try.

 I have just purchased and installed Writelog and I don't have the
 foggiest notion as to how to get it going.


 My configuration is an Elecraft K2 controlled via  COM 1 and the K1EL
 WinKey keyer  via a USB port  that  is designated as COM4.  I know that
 the Winkey is set up right because I can get it to key using the WK test
 program.

 My problem is that if I go to the setup menu for writelog and tell it I
 have a K2 on comm port 1 and that I have the K1EL keyer, when I push the
 OK button it says I cannot use this keyer and radio on comm ports.

 I see nothing in the Help that shows me how to set up the K2 and
 Winkey and to actually get Writelog to key the keyer.

 Does anyone know how to get this going?

 73,

 Steve Kercel AA4AK
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Utility v 1.3.10.15 error

2010-10-24 Thread Dick Dievendorff
Terminal Page Red text is diagnostic trace info. Turn off Trace with  the View 
Menu Trace check menu item. I have updated K3 Utility Help in a pending version 
to describe trace. 

Firmware load with Trace on takes a whole lot  linger than without trace

73 de Dick, K6KR


Sent from my iPhone

On Oct 24, 2010, at 3:43, N1IRB n1...@cox.net wrote:

 
 I just downloaded the K3 Utility and on the terminal tab it just keeps
 repeating TB000;TB000;TB000;
 over and over till it fills the screen. I did not have this problem before
 d/l the latest version.
 
 73
 Scott
 -- 
 View this message in context: 
 http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/K3-Utility-v-1-3-10-15-error-tp5667321p5667321.html
 Sent from the [K3] mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] K2: K2 #6996 is dead - please help!

2010-10-24 Thread Don Wilhelm
  John,

I suspect you created a base to emitter short on Q7 - it only takes a 
millisecond or so for the transistor to be destroyed.
You can remove T3 which takes the +12 volts off the Q7/Q8 transistors 
and see if everything else is normal (of course, there will be no RF 
output).

If removing T3 fixes most everything, order the K2PAKIT from Elecraft.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/24/2010 9:08 AM, zen...@netspace.net.au wrote:
 Hi All,

 K2 #6998 has had a short life.  Working  perfectly with KSB2/KDSP2/KNB2 all
 installed until tonight.

 I decided to tweak one of the BFO settings, connected the frequency counter to
 the control board and was about to connect it to the BFO test point on the RF
 board, when I dropped the tip into the vicinity of Q6/Q7 - can't say exactly
 where it landed, but I heard a click and the K2 went dead.  I waited a few
 minutes and powered up again, thinking the resetting fuse might have tripped.
 Now the K2 starts, the Elecraft initialisation appears, the frequency readout
 appears, and by this time (3 seconds or so) the self-resetting fuse gets hot 
 and
 the K2 shuts down.

 I guess I have a short.  No visible evidence of where - I took the K2 apart 
 to look.

 Resistance tests on the front board and control boards are all OK.

 Resistance tests on the RF board are no longer normal:

 Q7 base resistance to ground = 538ohm (ref 2.5 - 3.0kohm)
 Q7 collector  resistance to ground = 400ohm ( ref  500ohm)


 Other measurements:

 Q6 base resistance to ground = 119 ohm,  collector 475 ohm,  emitter short to 
 ground

 Q8 base resistance to ground = 538ohm,  collector 473 ohm,  emitter short to 
 ground.

 I'd be grateful for any advice how to proceed from here.


 This is in the category of bad things to happen!  And the KPA100 is nearly
 finished :(

 Thanks and 73,

 John
 VK7JB






 
 This email was sent from Netspace Webmail: http://www.netspace.net.au

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[Elecraft] XV144 - sold

2010-10-24 Thread Johnny Siu
Hello Group,

I am waiting funds for the XV144.  Therefore, please consider this transverter 
was sold.

Thanks,

Johnny VR2XMC


  
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Re: [Elecraft] 2.8kHz roofing filter

2010-10-24 Thread Bill VanAlstyne W5WVO
Given the fact that the filter passband shapes aren't absolutely flat, as 
Bill W4ZV pointed out, you can't expect PERFECT balance between the 
sidebands. But you CAN tweak a lot of this audible difference out by 
adjusting the filter offset using the K3 Utility, as has been stated 
earlier. Even the 8-pole filters can show some required offset in any 
specific K3. And the specified offset for a 5-pole filter can benefit from a 
little tweaking, depending on which K3 you put it in. I have a 400 Hz 
8-pole, a 1.8 kHz 8-pole, and a 2.7 kHz 5-pole. Of the three, only the 1.8 
kHz came out pretty close to where it was supposed to be (only -0.01 kHz 
offset applied made the sidebands sound pretty much the same). The 400 Hz CW 
filter required an offset of -0.11 kHz to make CW and CW-R sound the same, 
and the 2.7 kHz 5-pole filter, which was marked with an offset of -0.90 kHz, 
actually showed a better audible center with an offset of -1.09 kHz in my 
particular radio.

An earlier poster on this (or a related) thread explained how to do this 
without test equipment, using just the K3 Utility, the antenna noise floor, 
and your ears. You can search for that post in the archives.

Now, in tweaking the offsets using this by-ear method, it's entirely 
possible that you're actually shifting the filter a little past center to 
compensate for the filter's unflat shape. I can see an argument that this is 
not a good thing to do, as well as an argument that it is a fine thing to 
do. :-) I'm of the latter persuasion, at least at the moment, 
notwithstanding any future arguments to the contrary.

Bill W5WVO


-Original Message- 
From: Bill W4ZV
Sent: Saturday, October 23, 2010 20:51
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] 2.8kHz roofing filter



ab2tc wrote:

 In USB there is a definite upward tilt of the passband and the opposite
 for LSB. This is quite audible. Is this normal and is there anything I can
 do about it (other than asking Elecraft to add by mode equalizer)?


Probably nothing you can do other than tweaking EQ per mode.  It's caused by
the filter having an actual amplitude tilt in its passband.  In USB the
upward tilt is on the upper side and in LSB it's on the lower side.  I don't
think you would notice the small 8-pole offset (typically 50 Hz) in a 2.8k
filter, but they are more noticeable in CW filters.

73,  Bill


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View this message in context: 
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Sent from the [K3] mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 for sale

2010-10-24 Thread Bill VanAlstyne W5WVO
I love watching these K3 for sale threads, to see how fast they go. This 
one, about 3.75 hours, which I don't think is a record, but pretty good. LOL

Bill W5WVO


-Original Message- 
From: Jim Wilson
Sent: Sunday, October 24, 2010 04:11
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 for sale

Thanks guys, radio has been sold--appreciate all the responses.

Jim
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Re: [Elecraft] OT what the heck is this?

2010-10-24 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
If one has a battery K2, or can otherwise set up mobile then something
like this can be quickly identified as ground or sky wave.  Using a
rubber duckie from 2 meters on the K2 input makes it weak enough to
determine if driving around weakens it or strengthens it.  If it is
the same on signal peaks over a large driving area then it's sky wave
and is distant.  However, I suspect this will be LOCAL to you, if for
no other reason it is not widely reported, and you seem to hear it
WITH or WITHOUT propagation to bring it in.

With a sufficiently poor antenna, or an inline step attenuator, you
should be able to drive around and get it to a block.

I bring up the K2 with ducky, because once you have it to a small
area, you can hold the K2 tight to your chest, and in back of you will
be attenuated much more than in front of you, and you can DF, even
with this blunt of an instrument (done this myself many times
successfully).  You may find when you get close that you need to
remove the antenna to continue DFing.

This could be something related to CB gear converted to ten meters, or
from the CPU in a washing machine, or any number of strange sources
reported these days.  I'm not nearly so inclined to automatically
relegate every imaginable observation to some weakness in the K3 as
some reflector residents.

73, Guy.

On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 8:52 AM, Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy
gm4...@btinternet.com wrote:
 Bill,

 One possibility is that this rogue signal's frequency is not actually at
 28.002 MHz, but at some other frequency which coincides with one of the K3
 receiver's spurious responses when the K3 is tuned to 28.002 MHz. An example
 of one spurious response is the so-called image, which in the case of a K3
 receiver tuned to 28.002 MHz would be at 44.432 MHz. Typical Superhets have
 many other spurious responses above, below and sometimes in the band being
 tuned.

 Because you also hear this signal at 28.002 MHz when using another battery
 powered rig, at first glance my thought that the signal is not at 28.002 MHz
 would seem to be nonsense because the frequency used in the IF of your
 battery powered rig and the K3 are probably not the same, therefore the
 spurious response pattern in terms of frequencies of the two receivers would
 not be the same. But there is the possibility that some responses might in
 part cover the same frequencies.

 If I can be of any help, please contact me off-list.

 73,

 Geoff
 GM4ESD




 Bill Hammond wrote on Saturday, October 23, 2010 at 18:40 + 0100:

 It has been there for years, but isn't really a problem until someone
 happens to be on that frequency and you want to talk to them. Like this
 morning when FO8RZ was working up 1 from 28.002 and with the receiver set
 on 28.003 I had the pleasure of listening to this repetitive tone until I
 worked him :)

 So what the heck is it??  Obviously local, it is always there and never
 misses a beat.  I have pulled the big switch and listening with a battery
 powered rig, it is still there.  I assume some consumer product uses 10
 meters for some unknown purpose...ever encounter this Elecrafters?



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Re: [Elecraft] OT what the heck is this?

2010-10-24 Thread Craig D. Smith
I hear it here (Colorado) at about -125 dbm on a vertical.

73   Craig  AC0DS



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[Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Roy Morris
I used APF in the past on CW contacts when needed.  This feature seems to have 
been lost on some of todays modern radios.  Because I haven't pounded the brass 
as much as I used to, I had forgotten about this wonderful APF feature.  Those 
of us who have used it on CW know how really great this feature is.  Weak CW 
signals that are unreadable are enhanced with APF making some QRP contacts 
possible that otherwise wouldn't be heard.  Wayne has said he is putting this 
feature on the K3 list.  I am thrilled that Elecraft is considering this 
feature.  I am looking forward to having APF on my K3s.  Roy Morris  W4WFB
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Sam Morgan
guess I will be brave, step up, assume the dummy position,
and ask the obvious question
what the heck is APF

Animal Protective Foundation
Advanced Protection Formula
American Pain Foundation

pick one:
http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/APF

signed
clueless

GB  73
K5OAI
Sam Morgan

On 10/24/2010 10:43 AM, Roy Morris wrote:
 I used APF in the past on CW contacts when needed.  This feature seems to
 have been lost on some of todays modern radios.  Because I haven't pounded
 the brass as much as I used to, I had forgotten about this wonderful APF
 feature.  Those of us who have used it on CW know how really great this
 feature is.  Weak CW signals that are unreadable are enhanced with APF making
 some QRP contacts possible that otherwise wouldn't be heard.  Wayne has said
 he is putting this feature on the K3 list.  I am thrilled that Elecraft is
 considering this feature.  I am looking forward to having APF on my K3s.  Roy
 Morris  W4WFB
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Bruce Beford
Audio peak Filter
-Bruce N1RX


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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Sam Morgan
isn't that kind of what the CWT
or any cw decoding software
does when decoding?

GB  73
K5OAI
Sam Morgan

On 10/24/2010 11:04 AM, Bruce Beford wrote:
 Audio peak Filter
 -Bruce N1RX


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Re: [Elecraft] 2.8kHz roofing filter

2010-10-24 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

On 10/24/2010 9:58 AM, Bill VanAlstyne W5WVO wrote:

 Now, in tweaking the offsets using this by-ear method, it's entirely
  possible that you're actually shifting the filter a little past
 center to compensate for the filter's unflat shape. I can see an
 argument that this is not a good thing to do, as well as an argument
 that it is a fine thing to do. :-) I'm of the latter persuasion, at
 least at the moment, notwithstanding any future arguments to the
 contrary.

Bill,

I'll take the contrary position - at least with respect to narrow
filters.

1) when I last checked the K3 firmware placed the edge of the CW
filter to cut off low frequency audio response around 100 Hz
and eliminate the audio image the other side of the BFO.  That
means any tweaking by ear is likely to be inaccurate because
the user is not directly controlling the offset.

2) When tweaking the offset by ear on CW there can be substantial
errors in the true center frequency which will substantially
effect performance on RTTY.

I measure the center frequencies of CW filters in the radio by
disabling the other filters, clearing any RX EQ, turn off AGC, set
the CW pitch to 800 Hz and DSP bandwidth to 2800 Hz.  Then I look
for the -6dB points using an XG-2 and the dBV capability of the K3.
With wider filters one would need to measure them in DATA A mode
with FC=2.00 and BW=4.00 to minimize DSP effects on the measurement.

I am rather disappointed with the consistency of the Elecraft/INRAD
400 Hz, 8-pole filters.  I've measured four of them in my rigs and
the center frequency is all over the map.  The measured deviations
are: -15 Hz, +24 Hz, +45 Hz and +55 Hz.

+45 and +55 Hz is getting close to the point that it can negatively
impact RTTY.  I plan to move the filters to put the -15/+24 filters
in one rig (with 0.00 KHz offset) and the +45/+55 filters in the
other with a -0.05 KHz offset.

73,

... Joe, W4TV

On 10/24/2010 9:58 AM, Bill VanAlstyne W5WVO wrote:
 Given the fact that the filter passband shapes aren't absolutely flat, as
 Bill W4ZV pointed out, you can't expect PERFECT balance between the
 sidebands. But you CAN tweak a lot of this audible difference out by
 adjusting the filter offset using the K3 Utility, as has been stated
 earlier. Even the 8-pole filters can show some required offset in any
 specific K3. And the specified offset for a 5-pole filter can benefit from a
 little tweaking, depending on which K3 you put it in. I have a 400 Hz
 8-pole, a 1.8 kHz 8-pole, and a 2.7 kHz 5-pole. Of the three, only the 1.8
 kHz came out pretty close to where it was supposed to be (only -0.01 kHz
 offset applied made the sidebands sound pretty much the same). The 400 Hz CW
 filter required an offset of -0.11 kHz to make CW and CW-R sound the same,
 and the 2.7 kHz 5-pole filter, which was marked with an offset of -0.90 kHz,
 actually showed a better audible center with an offset of -1.09 kHz in my
 particular radio.

 An earlier poster on this (or a related) thread explained how to do this
 without test equipment, using just the K3 Utility, the antenna noise floor,
 and your ears. You can search for that post in the archives.

 Now, in tweaking the offsets using this by-ear method, it's entirely
 possible that you're actually shifting the filter a little past center to
 compensate for the filter's unflat shape. I can see an argument that this is
 not a good thing to do, as well as an argument that it is a fine thing to
 do. :-) I'm of the latter persuasion, at least at the moment,
 notwithstanding any future arguments to the contrary.

 Bill W5WVO


 -Original Message-
 From: Bill W4ZV
 Sent: Saturday, October 23, 2010 20:51
 To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] 2.8kHz roofing filter



 ab2tc wrote:

 In USB there is a definite upward tilt of the passband and the opposite
 for LSB. This is quite audible. Is this normal and is there anything I can
 do about it (other than asking Elecraft to add by mode equalizer)?


 Probably nothing you can do other than tweaking EQ per mode.  It's caused by
 the filter having an actual amplitude tilt in its passband.  In USB the
 upward tilt is on the upper side and in LSB it's on the lower side.  I don't
 think you would notice the small 8-pole offset (typically 50 Hz) in a 2.8k
 filter, but they are more noticeable in CW filters.

 73,  Bill


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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
According to Icom (who has it on some of their rigs): 

The APF changes the audio frequency response by
boosting a particular frequency to enhance a desired
CW signal... The peak frequency can be adjusted

So this is an adjustable frequency audio filter such as we've used for the
past 3/4 century.

As Doug, KR2Q, noted, the K3 is capable of a 50 Hz bandpass. That's about as
narrow as a CW signal being keyed at 20 or 30 wpm can be fit into. Narrower
will attenuate the CW sidebands so the dots and dashes start slurring
together. 

I've used an audio filter many times and found them of very limited value to
me if the receiver has a decent I.F. bandpass characteristic. 

That said, if it it's reasonable to implement, people want it, and it can be
switched out, I'm all for it. 

Ron AC7AC

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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Iain MacDonnell - N6ML
This may be a reasonable representation of the concept ?

http://www.ab4oj.com/icom/ic7600/apf.html

~Iain / N6ML


On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 4:55 PM, Ron D'Eau Claire r...@cobi.biz wrote:
 According to Icom (who has it on some of their rigs):

 The APF changes the audio frequency response by
 boosting a particular frequency to enhance a desired
 CW signal... The peak frequency can be adjusted

 So this is an adjustable frequency audio filter such as we've used for the
 past 3/4 century.

 As Doug, KR2Q, noted, the K3 is capable of a 50 Hz bandpass. That's about as
 narrow as a CW signal being keyed at 20 or 30 wpm can be fit into. Narrower
 will attenuate the CW sidebands so the dots and dashes start slurring
 together.

 I've used an audio filter many times and found them of very limited value to
 me if the receiver has a decent I.F. bandpass characteristic.

 That said, if it it's reasonable to implement, people want it, and it can be
 switched out, I'm all for it.

 Ron AC7AC

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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Bruce Beford
Sam wrote:

 isn't that kind of what the CWT
 or any cw decoding software
 does when decoding?

 GB  73
 K5OAI
 Sam Morgan

Not exactly. My understanding is that an audio peaking filter actually
boosts or accentuates the audio at a particular frequency, rather than
attenuating those at other frequencies.  It's function is to enhance one
thing, rather than reduce other things. It's all in the semantics, I
suppose... 

73,
Bruce N1RX




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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Dick Roth, KA1OZ
Seems to me that adjusting the Pitch to one that most comfortably 
stands out from others and then using Spot ought to accomplish the 
same thing. No?

-- 
73,
Dick KA1OZ
Middleborough, MA

Radio:  Elecraft K3/100(Kit) SN 859
Antenna:  Titan-DX
Bruce Beford wrote:
 Sam wrote:

 isn't that kind of what the CWT
 or any cw decoding software
 does when decoding?

 GB  73
 K5OAI
 Sam Morgan

 Not exactly. My understanding is that an audio peaking filter actually
 boosts or accentuates the audio at a particular frequency, rather than
 attenuating those at other frequencies.  It's function is to enhance one
 thing, rather than reduce other things. It's all in the semantics, I
 suppose...

 73,
 Bruce N1RX




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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Bruce Beford
Apparently not. Some with experience with other radio's implementation of an
APF function say that the currently available filtration offerings on the K3
are not equivalent. 

As the link recently posted for Adam Farson's page on the Icom APF shows, an
APF can roll off the adjacent frequencies, rather than having a flat
pass-band, at whatever width. Like all audio enhancement, it's a rather
subjective thing.

Bruce, N1RX

(Not an avid APF cheerleader, but I -do- like having many filtering
options).

-Original Message-
From: Dick Roth, KA1OZ [mailto:raro...@comcast.net] 
Sent: Sunday, October 24, 2010 1:45 PM
To: Bruce Beford
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

Seems to me that adjusting the Pitch to one that most comfortably 
stands out from others and then using Spot ought to accomplish the 
same thing. No?

-- 
73,
Dick KA1OZ
Middleborough, MA



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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread N8XPQ

I have found that using the receive EQ for this works quite nicely. I raise
the frequency matching that of my side-tone and attenuate all others. The K3
will automatically switch to this EQ setting when you enable the CW mode and
switch to the SSB setting when that mode is enabled. 

Good luck,

Mike N8XPQ 
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/APF-For-K3-tp5667924p5668278.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
No, actually not.

The MP has something like APF, without calling it that.  On CW if
you turn on EDSP and set contour to 11 oclock and set NR to D and then
set spot to 450, what you will get is a rounded AF response.  This
works well running (as opposed to search and pounce) in a contest,
when you want to hear up and down a ways to catch the off-frequency
callers (seemingly about 25% of world population, equals entirely
common, typical tone-deaf to some degree), but don't want the entire
bandwidth of noise roaring in your ear.

At this point, I have no means of duplicating that in the K3.  This is
NOT the same as running narrower bandwidth.  If I narrow bandwidth,
then I don't hear the off-frequency callers, some of which are closer
to the up or down stations than me.

Throwing away up and down callers easily throws away 10% of run QSO's
depending on how tight you have to squeeze.  This is why I have the
250 roofing filter defined as 350 with the 400 defined as 450.  I
will run at 450 if I can get away with it.  When it gets crowded, 350
running is really as tight as I want to go, just so I can hear
off-frequency callers.  I just need to hear them well enough to get
them in with shift or RIT.  450 with APF is having your cake and
eating it too.

For that matter, if Wayne sees this, a fixed to center mild
NR-generated APF that came out like the MP version but with an
automatic band-pass following center might be a big hit.  Try the
above with an MP some time and see if you can mimmick that in K3
firmware.  Once discovered, it was always a favorite.  That's where I
got stuck on 450 Hz as a center frequency.  Just got used to it.

I don't hate my MP.  I just wish to H* that it had a K3 style
uncrushable RF IF string.

Yes, APF, and sooner than later, and with a scalar adjustment to how
deep it goes and the width.

73, Guy.

On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 1:45 PM, Dick Roth, KA1OZ raro...@comcast.net wrote:
 Seems to me that adjusting the Pitch to one that most comfortably
 stands out from others and then using Spot ought to accomplish the
 same thing. No?

 --
 73,
 Dick KA1OZ
 Middleborough, MA

 Radio:  Elecraft K3/100(Kit) SN 859
 Antenna:  Titan-DX
 Bruce Beford wrote:
 Sam wrote:

 isn't that kind of what the CWT
 or any cw decoding software
 does when decoding?

 GB  73
 K5OAI
 Sam Morgan

 Not exactly. My understanding is that an audio peaking filter actually
 boosts or accentuates the audio at a particular frequency, rather than
 attenuating those at other frequencies.  It's function is to enhance one
 thing, rather than reduce other things. It's all in the semantics, I
 suppose...

 73,
 Bruce N1RX




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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Sub RF gain

2010-10-24 Thread Mike Scott
Joe (W4TV)

Yes I have performed the gain calibration many times on both receivers using
the K3 Utility with the XG2. I recently did it after loading the new K3
Utility that supposedly fixed some issue about writing receiver gains to
memory. So now you make two people whose RF gain tracks.

I can't begin to speculate anymore as to the difference in RF gain behavior
in the two receivers. So to repeat: same antenna (to XG2), same stock
filters with matched offset, same (0) filter gain, same ATT on, same PRE
off, same IF filter width, same NB off, same NR off. Sub Rx gain set to
minimum I can still copy signals and hear band noise, Main Rx RF gain set to
minimum is dead band. 

 

This difference in RF-gain tracking makes it difficult to use reduction in
RF gain as a method to manage high band noise conditions. I can't just grab
both controls and move them the same, like I can with AF controls which
track very well.

 

Stan KR7R Main Rx RF gain behavior is bizarre. In the days of old
potentiometers this would be explainable but not with gain controlled by
firmware. Maybe a bad RF gain control with odd switch bounce behavior at
some gain setting... I would try to move the RF gain knob while K3 is shut
down to a new position and then turn it back on to see if the RF gain
nonlinearity location changed to someplace other than 9 o'clock.

 

AE6WA

Mike Scott

Tarzana, CA

 

Joe W4TV said.

 

Both of mine operate as expected (same RF/AF gain response for main

and KRX3).  Have you performed the RF Gain calibration on both of

the receivers using a calibrated 50 uV signal source (e.g., XG-2)?

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Re: [Elecraft] Thought for possible feature - Do you want to update this setting Y/N?[END of thread]

2010-10-24 Thread Eric Swartz WA6HHQ - Elecraft
Let's end this thread.

In general, we ask that people do not keep posting pro or con votes on a thread 
as it tends to seriously increase the noise level on the reflector.

73,
Eric
Elecraft list modulator
www.elecraft.com
_..._



On Oct 23, 2010, at 6:01 PM, George  Jan georgeand...@windstream.net wrote:

 No!
 George AI4VZ
 
 -Original Message- 
 How about a Do you want to update this setting Y/N? option?
 Barry W2UP
 
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Barry

The only radio I found APF extremely useful was my FT1000D.  It could pull
essentially inaudible signals out of the noise on 80 and 160.  I believe
Yaesu modified and broke the APF in later 1000D's, and there was a mod to
resurrect it.  I found the APF in my Icom 7800 worthless.

IMO, implemented the right way, as in the early 1000D's, it would be a
useful feature.

Barry W2UP
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View this message in context: 
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Paul Christensen
 I found the APF in my Icom 7800 worthless.

Same here.  Icom's implementation of APF in the '7700/'7800 is really an 
Audio Passband Filter with low Q.  It's really no different than narrowing 
a DSP passband filter.

What's unique about the FT-1000D's APF is that the Q is very high, although 
its affected with APF tuning.  The high Q of the circuit forms a very narrow 
filter with fixed gain, and variable peaking frequency.

Paul, W9AC 

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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Bob
I found the AF Tune  peaking function in the old Kenwood TS930 to be 
quite useful.

Is that similar to the desired implementation or was it something 
different?

73,
Bob
K2TK


On 10/24/2010 2:47 PM, Paul Christensen wrote:
 I found the APF in my Icom 7800 worthless.
  
 Same here.  Icom's implementation of APF in the '7700/'7800 is really an
 Audio Passband Filter with low Q.  It's really no different than narrowing
 a DSP passband filter.

 What's unique about the FT-1000D's APF is that the Q is very high, although
 its affected with APF tuning.  The high Q of the circuit forms a very narrow
 filter with fixed gain, and variable peaking frequency.

 Paul, W9AC



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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread K9ZTV
Shortly after the K3 appeared on the scene three years ago, those of us 
who had gotten used to (and enamored of) the APF in the FT-1000D lobbied 
for such a circuit in the K3.  As I understand it, the Yaesu SCAF 
circuit was studied, but nothing ever came of it.  Software-defined 
radios are radically different from analog ones, as we all know.

Every once in a while I'll fire up the 1000D and appreciate all over 
again the effectiveness of its APF.

73,

Kent  K9ZTV

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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Don Wilhelm
  I have never used a receiver with a button labeled APF, but I have 
used my K2 with an audio filter.  It seems to me the only other 
characteristic of APF is that the center frequency can be changed.
On the K3, we have the Dual Passband that may work in a similar manner.  
Set the width to the lowest value 50 Hz and turn on Dual PB and you have 
a wide filter with a peak at your sidetone pitch.  You can change the 
Pitch if you wish to peak a different audio frequency, but for the life 
of me, I cannot imagine why anyone would want to peak any pitch other 
than his preferred sidetone pitch.

If you want a little more peaking, turn on NR and set it to an 
aggressive setting.  The way NR works is that it builds a narrow filter 
around a signal that it thinks is a valid signal - so you have a filter 
at the audio pitch where you have set the VFO.

Yes, the K3 is different than those receiver that have APF, but in my 
opinion, it accomplishes the same thing, but differently.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/24/2010 2:47 PM, Paul Christensen wrote:
 I found the APF in my Icom 7800 worthless.
 Same here.  Icom's implementation of APF in the '7700/'7800 is really an
 Audio Passband Filter with low Q.  It's really no different than narrowing
 a DSP passband filter.

 What's unique about the FT-1000D's APF is that the Q is very high, although
 its affected with APF tuning.  The high Q of the circuit forms a very narrow
 filter with fixed gain, and variable peaking frequency.

 Paul, W9AC

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Sub RF gain

2010-10-24 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
I assume that you are always making this test after hitting AB two
times in quick succession.

Listening to daytime 160m noise I set both RF gains to max and adjust
the AF to get equal irritation levels in both speakers, I get the same
11 oclock for both RX.  If I then come up from RF min to where I just
barely hear the noise equally in both, I get an identical 1 oclock
setting for both.

But remembering that this ain't your daddy's analog radio...

The RF gain calibration is only made from the MCU to the output.  It
determines what internal number results in what gain.  It has no means
currently to test the RF gain pots themselves because it does not ask
you to provide full CW and full CCW as part of the calibrate.

The RF gain pots are doing a linear divide on an accurate 5 volts
which then goes to ADC pins on the MCU to convert to numeric advice.
If the pot itself was not linear, then the numbers advising position
would likewise be biased. Currently they are not running a test for
linearity of the pots themselves -- it is presumed they are linear,
min produces a zero numerical advice, max produces a 255 or some
equivalent to that.  There could be a missing SMD solder joint keeping
the divide from happening properly.  If the top of the resistor
surface was connected and the wipe was connected, and the bottom of
the resistor surface was NOT connected, this could result in that
behavior, because you could never get to zero, just to pot max in
series with what ever sink resistance in the ADC circuit in the MCU
chip.

It would have to be the ground connection on VR2REAR that was bad.  If
you can get at it somehow, you should be able to see the resistance on
the wipe go down from 5 volts to zero if it's good.  If it's not the
pot...

It could be that the VR2REAR ADC pin on the MCU has a bad embedded ADC
connected to it.  Can only fix that with a new board.

This control sequence emerges on the KRX3 side of the MCU et all as
VIFGAIN2.  With no signal on input, taking RF gain from max to minimum
should swing the voltage on the U3 side of R22 from zero to 3 volts.

If you grab the schematics you may be able to find these voltages and
check them out.   Using VR2REAR and VIFGAIN2 will find  you the
schematic spots in question.

Maybe this will help.

73, Guy.

On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 2:22 PM, Mike Scott m...@paxsen.com wrote:
 Joe (W4TV)

 Yes I have performed the gain calibration many times on both receivers using
 the K3 Utility with the XG2. I recently did it after loading the new K3
 Utility that supposedly fixed some issue about writing receiver gains to
 memory. So now you make two people whose RF gain tracks.

 I can't begin to speculate anymore as to the difference in RF gain behavior
 in the two receivers. So to repeat: same antenna (to XG2), same stock
 filters with matched offset, same (0) filter gain, same ATT on, same PRE
 off, same IF filter width, same NB off, same NR off. Sub Rx gain set to
 minimum I can still copy signals and hear band noise, Main Rx RF gain set to
 minimum is dead band.



 This difference in RF-gain tracking makes it difficult to use reduction in
 RF gain as a method to manage high band noise conditions. I can't just grab
 both controls and move them the same, like I can with AF controls which
 track very well.



 Stan KR7R Main Rx RF gain behavior is bizarre. In the days of old
 potentiometers this would be explainable but not with gain controlled by
 firmware. Maybe a bad RF gain control with odd switch bounce behavior at
 some gain setting... I would try to move the RF gain knob while K3 is shut
 down to a new position and then turn it back on to see if the RF gain
 nonlinearity location changed to someplace other than 9 o'clock.



 AE6WA

 Mike Scott

 Tarzana, CA



Joe W4TV said.



 Both of mine operate as expected (same RF/AF gain response for main

 and KRX3).  Have you performed the RF Gain calibration on both of

 the receivers using a calibrated 50 uV signal source (e.g., XG-2)?

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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread W2RU - Bud Hippisley

On Oct 24, 2010, at 2:59 PM, Bob wrote:

 I found the AF Tune  peaking function in the old Kenwood TS930 to be 
 quite useful.


I'm generally not a fan of using audio peaking filters (in my early years of 
hamming, I spent too much time listening on receivers that had audio filters 
instead of adequate IF filtering), but I grudgingly thought the APF on my 
TS-940 made the difference between readability or not in certain weak signal 
situations on 160 and 80.

Despite its DSP-based audio contouring, I've missed having an APF on my 
TS-950SDX (over a many-year period) and I'm thinking I wouldn't mind having a 
tunable APF on my K3 (which I've had for only a few weeks) as well.

Bud, W2RU
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Lou Kolb
kinda reminds me of the q multiplier I had on the old Drake 2B.  That thing 
was unbelievable at bringing cw signals out of the soup.  Lou WA3MIX
- Original Message - 
From: Bruce Beford bruce.bef...@myfairpoint.net
To: ka...@arrl.net
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Sunday, October 24, 2010 2:10 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3


 Apparently not. Some with experience with other radio's implementation of 
 an
 APF function say that the currently available filtration offerings on the 
 K3
 are not equivalent.

 As the link recently posted for Adam Farson's page on the Icom APF shows, 
 an
 APF can roll off the adjacent frequencies, rather than having a flat
 pass-band, at whatever width. Like all audio enhancement, it's a rather
 subjective thing.

 Bruce, N1RX

 (Not an avid APF cheerleader, but I -do- like having many filtering
 options).

 -Original Message-
 From: Dick Roth, KA1OZ [mailto:raro...@comcast.net]
 Sent: Sunday, October 24, 2010 1:45 PM
 To: Bruce Beford
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

 Seems to me that adjusting the Pitch to one that most comfortably
 stands out from others and then using Spot ought to accomplish the
 same thing. No?

 -- 
 73,
 Dick KA1OZ
 Middleborough, MA



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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Brian Alsop
My guess is that Q-multiplier was in the IF.
The old HeathKit QF-1s were at 455KHz.

For best functionality (and maximum difficulty?) this peaking function 
would work best withing the AGC loop at IF.

At AF, it won't do a lot of good if you have another nearby, within pass 
band signal pumping the AGC.

73 de Brian/K3KO
On 10/24/2010 19:38, Lou Kolb wrote:
 kinda reminds me of the q multiplier I had on the old Drake 2B.  That thing
 was unbelievable at bringing cw signals out of the soup.  Lou WA3MIX
 - Original Message -



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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread ROBERT HARMON
The APF does as you say, builds a narrow filter around an audio signal,  and it 
does this 
down to a razor sharp peak.
But what really makes it so great (and distinguishes it from just an audio 
filter) is that it adds another dimension.  In addition It peaks or boosts the 
narrowed down audio signal.
That is why we users say that it pulls the signal up out of the mud.   The 
FT-1000's APF 
and my TS-930S (I wish I still had her, sniff, sniff) did this very effectively.
The CW signal can be right down at the noise level, you know it is in there but 
cannot copy.  By adjusting the
APF you can pull the signal up out of the mud and copy the signal.  

Bob
K6UJ
 



On Oct 24, 2010, at 12:14 PM, Don Wilhelm wrote:

  I have never used a receiver with a button labeled APF, but I have 
 used my K2 with an audio filter.  It seems to me the only other 
 characteristic of APF is that the center frequency can be changed.
 On the K3, we have the Dual Passband that may work in a similar manner.  
 Set the width to the lowest value 50 Hz and turn on Dual PB and you have 
 a wide filter with a peak at your sidetone pitch.  You can change the 
 Pitch if you wish to peak a different audio frequency, but for the life 
 of me, I cannot imagine why anyone would want to peak any pitch other 
 than his preferred sidetone pitch.
 
 If you want a little more peaking, turn on NR and set it to an 
 aggressive setting.  The way NR works is that it builds a narrow filter 
 around a signal that it thinks is a valid signal - so you have a filter 
 at the audio pitch where you have set the VFO.
 
 Yes, the K3 is different than those receiver that have APF, but in my 
 opinion, it accomplishes the same thing, but differently.
 
 73,
 Don W3FPR
 
 On 10/24/2010 2:47 PM, Paul Christensen wrote:
 I found the APF in my Icom 7800 worthless.
 Same here.  Icom's implementation of APF in the '7700/'7800 is really an
 Audio Passband Filter with low Q.  It's really no different than narrowing
 a DSP passband filter.
 
 What's unique about the FT-1000D's APF is that the Q is very high, although
 its affected with APF tuning.  The high Q of the circuit forms a very narrow
 filter with fixed gain, and variable peaking frequency.
 
 Paul, W9AC
 
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Bill W4ZV


Roy Morris-6 wrote:
 
 I used APF in the past on CW contacts when needed.  This feature seems to
 have been lost on some of todays modern radios.  Because I haven't pounded
 the brass as much as I used to, I had forgotten about this wonderful APF
 feature.  Those of us who have used it on CW know how really great this
 feature is.  Weak CW signals that are unreadable are enhanced with APF
 making some QRP contacts possible that otherwise wouldn't be heard.  Wayne
 has said he is putting this feature on the K3 list.  I am thrilled that
 Elecraft is considering this feature.  I am looking forward to having APF
 on my K3s. 
 

APF was discussed extensively in August 2009 (check the archives) including
a simulation of the exact FT-1000D APF circuit I sent to Al W6LX.  It has
always been on the list but Wayne has now made no less than 3 promises on
the Yahoo Groups K3 list in the past few days that we're working on it.  
Maybe something will actually come to pass this time!

In the meantime:

W6LX's simulation (PowerPoint with several graphs):
http://sites.google.com/site/ft1000apf/w6lxanalysisoftheapfcircuitintheft-1000

How to emulate APF in the K3 if you have a 200 Hz filter:
http://www.mail-archive.com/elecraft@mailman.qth.net/msg88687.html

73,  Bill

73,  Bill
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[Elecraft] CAT PA on K3

2010-10-24 Thread Adriano Perazio
Hello 
Just received my K3 and the KUSB.
How do i connect the power amplifier (SPE 1K-FA automatic) and the PC
computer onto the K3? Everything should be via RS232 ? ACC ?
 
Tnx
PY2ADR - Adriano Perazio SN 4795
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread GW0ETF

Be aware though that the DSP 'switches off' the EQ once you get to 100Hz and
below bandwidth. If you raise your cw sidetone frequency band as you suggest
and then wind down the bandwidth your signal will take a dive as you cross
the 100Hz point.

73,

Stewart Rolfe, GW0ETF

 


N8XPQ wrote:
 
 I have found that using the receive EQ for this works quite nicely. I
 raise the frequency matching that of my side-tone and attenuate all
 others. The K3 will automatically switch to this EQ setting when you
 enable the CW mode and switch to the SSB setting when that mode is
 enabled. 
 
 Good luck,
 
 Mike N8XPQ 
 
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[Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread W2bpi1
As Don says I find the audio filter very useful in my K2. I also have a  
Nescafe filter kit from the New England QRP Club that works very well on all 
my  rigs including the K2. My old homebrew rcvr built around a BC453 with 
85KC IF's  had a homebrew Q-multiplier that was gud at peaking or nulling a 
signal. Some of  the gud ol da stuff if it were sitting beside my new rig would 
probably not be  as gud as I seem to remember. Whoops got off topic 
thinking of good ol  days. Love my K2  Geo/W2BPI
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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Thanks Bob. I understand now. The AFX provides the effect of both narrowing
the bandwidth and increasing the audio gain. That increases the effect of
having the signal pop out of the noise.

Any time we listen to a single-frequency or narrow-band signal surrounded by
white (or pink) noise and then reduce the bandwidth to remove the
off-frequency noise it will seem as the audio level has dropped too. That's
because our hearing reacts to the total audio power coming down the audio
channel which greatly varies with the bandwidth when noise is present. 

So, after decreasing the bandwidth to kill much of the noise, we raise the
gain to bring the signal back up to a normal listening level. 

When we do that with filters in the I.F., the receiver's AGC system will
bring the gain up automatically as the selectivity is narrowed.

AFX provides the same effect when more filtering is wanted at audio
frequencies - after the AGC loop. 

I doubt if I'd notice the difference since I normally copy weak signals with
the AGC off. I'm used to riding the gain manually anyway. 

The first active audio filter I worked with that provided both gain and
selectivity was the Selectoject from the 1950's. It was very popular back
then. 

Ron AC7AC


-Original Message-
...But what really makes it so great (and distinguishes it from just an
audio filter) is that it adds another dimension.  In addition It peaks or
boosts the narrowed down audio signal.

That is why we users say that it pulls the signal up out of the mud.   The
FT-1000's APF 
and my TS-930S (I wish I still had her, sniff, sniff) did this very
effectively.
The CW signal can be right down at the noise level, you know it is in there
but cannot copy.  By adjusting the
APF you can pull the signal up out of the mud and copy the signal.  

Bob
K6UJ

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[Elecraft] Elecraft CW Net Cancellation

2010-10-24 Thread Kevin
There will be no 40 meter net today due to thunderstorms in the area.   
They are very rare but I have been having lightning strikes walk up the  
Columbia River valley only a few miles north of me.  Some of the strikes  
are hitting much closer.

Sorry,
Kevin.  KD5ONS


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Re: [Elecraft] APF For K3

2010-10-24 Thread Mike K2MK

I am exited by the prospect of its arrival. The APF on my FT1000D was an
excellent aid for weak signal work. I miss not having it on my K3. I'm sure
Elecraft's firmware implementation of an APF will be quite unique and
hopefully very useful. I'll gladly except every tool that Elecraft can add
to the K3. 

73,
Mike K2MK




Roy Morris-6 wrote:
 
 I used APF in the past on CW contacts when needed.  This feature seems to
 have been lost on some of todays modern radios.  Because I haven't pounded
 the brass as much as I used to, I had forgotten about this wonderful APF
 feature.  Those of us who have used it on CW know how really great this
 feature is.  Weak CW signals that are unreadable are enhanced with APF
 making some QRP contacts possible that otherwise wouldn't be heard.  Wayne
 has said he is putting this feature on the K3 list.  I am thrilled that
 Elecraft is considering this feature.  I am looking forward to having APF
 on my K3s.  Roy Morris  W4WFB
 

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[Elecraft] K3 Rf gain tracking (main vs. sub)

2010-10-24 Thread Mike Scott
Further to the issue that my K3 RF gain on the sub Rx won't cause the RF
gain to go very low (I can still hear band noise and signals on the sub Rx
at minimum gain).

 

With the help of Guy I found the RF gain pots on the front panel schematic
and understand how they might work.

The high end of each 10K RF pot is at +5 volts, the low end is ground. The
wiper is a voltage divider which goes to a PIC on the MCU board for decoding
through an A-D converter on the PIC. The decoded pot voltage is then used
later to compute RF (really IF) gain after some translation magic happens in
the PIC and later after all the magic an analog IF gain level is created in
a DAC to bias the RF IF amp stage. At least this is my understanding with a
lot missing in between. It looks to me that there are HAGC1 and HAGC2 test
points on the two RF boards. The HAGC is the hardware AGC which is derived
from either the RF gain position Pots or H/W AGC circuitry. If I could find
these test points and measure the 0 to 3 volts expected (0 = max gain and 3V
= minimum gain) in the respective IF amplifiers I might learn that the sub
RX never goes to 3V at minimum RF gain pot setting. The 0-3 volts is biasing
a J309 IF amplifier.

 

Because it might have been possible that the ground end of the Sub Rx RF pot
was not at ground potential it was possible that the voltage signal on the
wiper was not correct and never going to zero. This might be caused by a
poor solder connection for example or just a faulty pot.

 

The RF gain pots are accessible by removing the front bottom cover plate.
Each of the RF-gain pot connections can be seen by inspecting the location.
With a volt meter and tiny hook probes I measured the wiper voltage on the
main and sub RF-gain pots at three gain settings: full on (CW), full off
(CCW) and 12 o'clock.

 

Pot full on   full off  12 o'clock

Main  4.682V .002V2.36V

Sub 4.682V .002V `  2.40V

 

It looks to me like both RF-gain pots are doing exactly the right thing.

 

So, now I am down to one MCU PIC A/D port is not working properly, a bad
solder connection between the wiper arm and the PIC or Wayne is not decoding
the two pots the same way in my serial 506 K3 or the main and sub Rx are
treating the decoded RF gain positions differently or some other gain
calculation is going on to modify the gain requested by the RF gain pots. I
don't know how the variable RF gain setting is accomplished once the PIC
decodes the pot position. Since there is no real current draw through the
Pot I don't believe a bad solder joint is causing a partial voltage to
arrive at the MCU PIC, it should either work or not.

 

To the person who has weird main receiver RF gain action the test I did
could help you determine if it is the Pot. As you are looking at the pot
with the bottom front cover off put a volt meter on the middle of the three
pot connections, the ones on the mic connector side of the pot, the other
side of the meter to a convenient ground. You should be working with the
most accessible or bottom-most pot. With K3 power on move the main Rx RF
gain and check to see that voltage moves from ~5v to 0v smoothly as you turn
the pot counter clockwise. I used mini hook grabbers to hook up the meter
before turning power on and verified that pot resistance to ground moved
properly when gain was moved. I didn't want to have a slip up and short
something, this verifies I was connected to the wiper arm of the pot. You
can't really test the full range of the pot in circuit with power off with
an ohm meter as the high side shows something like 900 ohms resistance to
ground with power off.

 

AE6WA

Mike Scott

Tarzana, CA

 

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[Elecraft] K3 - MicroKeyer 2 - mmtty transmit issues on RTTY using FSK-D mode

2010-10-24 Thread Jim Spears
I am trying to get my K3 operational on rtty and have run aground.  Receive
works fine.  Transmit using FSK-D mode in the K3 keys the transmitter but
the FSK signal does not trigger the K3 to transmit both tones.  I hear a
single tone in the monitor and the P3 also shows the same thing.  

 

Using the K3 utility to send rtty works fine but this is a different
interface, bypassing the MicroKeyer 2.

 

So the big question is what am I doing wrong?   I have posted this to the
MicroHam Yahoo group, it will be interesting to see where the best advice
comes from.

 

Details of the hardware and software configuration are available on request.

 

Jim/N1NK

 

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Rf gain tracking (main vs. sub)

2010-10-24 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
With no antenna attached do you see 0-3 volt range on the U3 side of
R22 on the subRX board as you vary the RF gain from min to max?  This
would be the far end of the gain process.

73, Guy

On Sun, Oct 24, 2010 at 7:48 PM, Mike Scott m...@paxsen.com wrote:
 Further to the issue that my K3 RF gain on the sub Rx won't cause the RF
 gain to go very low (I can still hear band noise and signals on the sub Rx
 at minimum gain).



 With the help of Guy I found the RF gain pots on the front panel schematic
 and understand how they might work.

 The high end of each 10K RF pot is at +5 volts, the low end is ground. The
 wiper is a voltage divider which goes to a PIC on the MCU board for decoding
 through an A-D converter on the PIC. The decoded pot voltage is then used
 later to compute RF (really IF) gain after some translation magic happens in
 the PIC and later after all the magic an analog IF gain level is created in
 a DAC to bias the RF IF amp stage. At least this is my understanding with a
 lot missing in between. It looks to me that there are HAGC1 and HAGC2 test
 points on the two RF boards. The HAGC is the hardware AGC which is derived
 from either the RF gain position Pots or H/W AGC circuitry. If I could find
 these test points and measure the 0 to 3 volts expected (0 = max gain and 3V
 = minimum gain) in the respective IF amplifiers I might learn that the sub
 RX never goes to 3V at minimum RF gain pot setting. The 0-3 volts is biasing
 a J309 IF amplifier.



 Because it might have been possible that the ground end of the Sub Rx RF pot
 was not at ground potential it was possible that the voltage signal on the
 wiper was not correct and never going to zero. This might be caused by a
 poor solder connection for example or just a faulty pot.



 The RF gain pots are accessible by removing the front bottom cover plate.
 Each of the RF-gain pot connections can be seen by inspecting the location.
 With a volt meter and tiny hook probes I measured the wiper voltage on the
 main and sub RF-gain pots at three gain settings: full on (CW), full off
 (CCW) and 12 o'clock.



 Pot         full on                   full off                  12 o'clock

 Main      4.682V                 .002V                    2.36V

 Sub         4.682V                 .002V     `              2.40V



 It looks to me like both RF-gain pots are doing exactly the right thing.



 So, now I am down to one MCU PIC A/D port is not working properly, a bad
 solder connection between the wiper arm and the PIC or Wayne is not decoding
 the two pots the same way in my serial 506 K3 or the main and sub Rx are
 treating the decoded RF gain positions differently or some other gain
 calculation is going on to modify the gain requested by the RF gain pots. I
 don't know how the variable RF gain setting is accomplished once the PIC
 decodes the pot position. Since there is no real current draw through the
 Pot I don't believe a bad solder joint is causing a partial voltage to
 arrive at the MCU PIC, it should either work or not.



 To the person who has weird main receiver RF gain action the test I did
 could help you determine if it is the Pot. As you are looking at the pot
 with the bottom front cover off put a volt meter on the middle of the three
 pot connections, the ones on the mic connector side of the pot, the other
 side of the meter to a convenient ground. You should be working with the
 most accessible or bottom-most pot. With K3 power on move the main Rx RF
 gain and check to see that voltage moves from ~5v to 0v smoothly as you turn
 the pot counter clockwise. I used mini hook grabbers to hook up the meter
 before turning power on and verified that pot resistance to ground moved
 properly when gain was moved. I didn't want to have a slip up and short
 something, this verifies I was connected to the wiper arm of the pot. You
 can't really test the full range of the pot in circuit with power off with
 an ohm meter as the high side shows something like 900 ohms resistance to
 ground with power off.



 AE6WA

 Mike Scott

 Tarzana, CA



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Rf gain tracking (main vs. sub)

2010-10-24 Thread Stan Gibbs


Mike Scott-7 wrote:
 
 To the person who has weird main receiver RF gain action the test I did
 could help you determine if it is the Pot. 
 

Thanks, Mike, I'll do the same measurement and see what it tells me. 
Erratic behavior seems most likely due to a bad pot, but, as Sherlock would
say, theorizing without data is a capital mistake.


-
73, Stan - KR7C
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[Elecraft] Elecraft SSB Net results (10-24-10)

2010-10-24 Thread Phillip Shepard
Propagation seemed OK this week, but QRM from 14.316 was a problem. Marty
and the Icom group usually are respectful of our net start time; but they
went on long today, with S9+ QRM to me at times.  We had 30 participants
over a 24 minute net, with no discussion following check-ins. Thanks to
everyone who checked in.  Here is the list of participants.

Station NameQTH Rig S/N

W4PFM   PaulVA  K3  1673
K4GCJ   Gerry   NC  K3  1597
AE6IC   FredCA  K3  2241
WB6CLZ  MikeCA  K3  4522
K6EQRoger   CA  K3  4629
AB1DD   CarlVT  K3  3782
NF8JPaulMI  K3  758
KK7PLyleWA  K3  3036
K6DSW   Don CA  K3  3138
KD0HII  Brian   IA  K3  3672
KO5YKen NM  K3  4442
N0WCH   Quentin CO  K3  4823
N6JWJohnCA  K3  936
W4RKS   Jim AL  K3  3618
W0FMTerry   MO  K3  474
N4FZGeneKY  K3  4128
W2RWA   DickNY  K3  2603
KG7UY   Dennis  OR  K2  1982
WU9BSteve   AZ  K3  3979
W8OVDaveTX  K3  3139
AI4VZ   George  GA  K3  2412
KE4IMN  Jim FL  K3  3307
KA0NCR  Arnie   NE  K3  185
N1LQDaveMA  K3  371
W8YMO   Harry   OH  K3  166
N1JMJohnAZ  K3  2555
N1IRB   Scott   CT  K3  4555
AC0NM   Glenn   GA  K3  2843
N9NEI   Ed  IN  TS2000
NS7PPhilOR  K3  1826

73,

Phil, NS7P

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - MicroKeyer 2 - mmtty transmit issues on RTTY using FSK-D mode

2010-10-24 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Jim,

I do not have enough information for a good answer, but I can ask a 
question --
What are the voltage levels you are applying to the ACC pin 1?  It must 
be 0 volts and +5 volts - there is a pullup resistor in the K3, so you 
only need an open collector transistor to accomplish the keying from an 
RS-232 signal.
The TTL voltage must be referenced to ground (ACC pin 5 or pin 12).

What do you mean by bypassing the MicroKeyer 2 - what is driving the 
ACC connector pin 1 (and K3 ground).
I am not familiar enough with the Microkeyer 2 to understand its 
connection options.

If you are applying raw RS-232 levels to ACC pin 1, you may have damaged 
the TTL input and/or the pullup resistor.

The K3 Utility uses an entirely different path to create RTTY (or PSK31) 
from ASCII input through the RS-232 connector, so there is not a 1 to 1 
correlation between the K3 Utility method and the FSK input to the ACC 
connector.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 10/24/2010 7:57 PM, Jim Spears wrote:
 I am trying to get my K3 operational on rtty and have run aground.  Receive
 works fine.  Transmit using FSK-D mode in the K3 keys the transmitter but
 the FSK signal does not trigger the K3 to transmit both tones.  I hear a
 single tone in the monitor and the P3 also shows the same thing.



 Using the K3 utility to send rtty works fine but this is a different
 interface, bypassing the MicroKeyer 2.



 So the big question is what am I doing wrong?   I have posted this to the
 MicroHam Yahoo group, it will be interesting to see where the best advice
 comes from.



 Details of the hardware and software configuration are available on request.


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[Elecraft] K3 Tune Button

2010-10-24 Thread Georgens, Tom
When the TUNE button is engaged, are there settings that determine how
the radio responds?  On my radios, depressing the TUNE button will
display the  SWR.  I would rather it displayed the frequency.  I thought
that K5ZD's K3 did exactly that when I used it at WRTC.  Although
somewhat impolite, I occasionally sweep the band in TUNE mode as an SWR
check of the antennas.  Not being able to see the frequency makes this
less convenient.

 

Similarly, if TUNE is depressed and I turn the VFO knob, the response
varies by band.  Sometimes the tuning rate is fast, sometimes it is
slow, and sometimes the frequency will not change at all.  

 

There must be a setting that controls this, but I have tried the manual
and could not find the answers

 

Thanks and 73

 

Tom W2SC 8P5A

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[Elecraft] K3 Tune Button

2010-10-24 Thread W2bpi1
Your more than right. That is not polite period. It is not legal! I will  
forward your e-mail to the FCC. Geo/W2BPI
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[Elecraft] Elecraft CW Net Report for October 24th, 2010

2010-10-24 Thread Kevin

Good Evening,
It was a stormy day here.  The wind was high enough to cause problems  
with hearing even with my full coverage headphones on.  The nearby trees  
were shedding needles, cones, and a few odd branches as the gusts hit 50  
mph.  Rain was not as heavy as predicted but we were experiencing more  
lightning strikes than I have had in years.  Normally we can go a year  
without a single hit but over the last 24 hours there must have been  
twenty of them.  Luckily most of them stay in the Columbia River valley  
but I still unscrew all of my antennas to keep them from getting zapped  
through inductance.  Before the 40 meter net I was hearing them approach  
so I cancelled it.  Then for a few minutes there were no strikes.  But  
over the time I would have been on the air collecting check ins there were  
quite a few close strikes.  Good thing I had all the antennas off their  
respective rigs.

The list =

   On 14050 kHz at 2200z:
NO8V - John - MI - K3 - 820
N0TA - John - CO - K3 - 994
AB9V - Mike - IN - K3 - 398
N0AR - Scott - MN - K2 - 4866
K4JPN - Steve - GA - K2 - 1422
WB5BKL - Nick - TX - K3 - 231
W0CZ - Ken - ND - K3 - 457
K1THP - Dave - CT - K3 - 686
AB2ZT - Palamadi - NJ

Next week we can celebrate Halloween during the two nets; costumes are  
encouraged :)  Hopefully this weather will pass and not knock down any  
more trees.  I have enough of them down already.  Enough for five years of  
firewood at least!  I don't know if I will be able to harvest all the  
downed alder in time.  The Doug fir and hemlock last much longer than the  
alder.  A year or two on the ground and I may as well let it feed the  
earth.
I have found evidence of elk very close to the house as I work in the  
woods.  It would be nice to see them occasionally but I expect I will  
start hearing them bugle soon.  The coyotes are enjoying the full moon  
even if it is behind the clouds.  The nearby clearcut has started to  
sprout log trucks.  Each day another ten to twenty loads drive by.  They  
have been kind by not blasting their jake brakes as much as they could.   
Luckily they don't have much elevation change to allow them to gain  
speed.  Most of their noise is caused by them climbing the uphill grade on  
the far side of my property.
Until next week stay dry,
   73,
  Kevin.  KD5ONS  (Net Control Operator 5th Class)

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - MicroKeyer 2 - mmtty transmit issues on RTTY using FSK-D mode

2010-10-24 Thread Kok Chen

On Oct 24, 2010, at 4:57 PM, Jim Spears wrote:

 I hear a single tone in the monitor and the P3 also shows the same thing.  

A microKeyer does not modulate the FSK keying signal unless the keyer is 
commanded to do so by the software that is controlling it.  If nothing is sent 
to the keyer from the controlling software, the keying pin from the microKeyer 
to the K3 will be in a constant Mark state (a single fixed carrier).

A standard convention in Amateur RTTY is to insert the Baudot LTRS character 
when nothing is typed.  This produces the familiar two tone diddle signal 
that you hear from RTTY stations when they are idling.   Among other things, 
the diddle provides a reference for the automatic threshold control function in 
the demodulator to work on in case selective fading causes the two tones to 
have unequal energy. 

However, the microKeyer by itself does not automatically insert these 
characters for you.  The software that is driving the microKeyer is the one 
that is responsible for inserting the Baudot LTRS characters when the input 
buffer is empty (i.e., when you are not typing).

If the software is doing the proper thing, you should see the green front panel 
LED on the microKeyer II flashing.  If the FSK LED on the microKeyer II is 
fixed in the on or off state, you might check if there is a diddle option in 
the software that needs to be turned on.

73
Chen, W7AY

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Tune Button

2010-10-24 Thread riese-k3djc
 


Good ..Good !

Bob K3DJC

On Sun, 24 Oct 2010 21:19:28 EDT w2b...@aol.com writes:
 Your more than right. That is not polite period. It is not legal! I 
 will  
 forward your e-mail to the FCC. Geo/W2BPI

Moms Asked to Return to School
Grant Funding May Be Available to Those That Qualify.
http://thirdpartyoffers.juno.com/TGL3141/4cc4e5e277ca88d4a9m03vuc
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[Elecraft] P3 firmware upgrade

2010-10-24 Thread van fair
Where Can I find the latest beta for the P3 to download. The info on .38 is 
shown but no way to download it.  Thanks Van W4GIW
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[Elecraft] DXE Active RX ant for Sub Rx a bit OT

2010-10-24 Thread K3RWN
Are there any other K3 folks using the DXE Active horizontal antenna for
their K3 Sub RX?

 

So far it appears to be a good choice for the Sub Rx in conjunction with my
vertical TX antenna.

 

Please respond off list so we do not tie up the list with a bit OT
conversation.

 

Rich

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Tune Button

2010-10-24 Thread David Gilbert


If it were up to me, I'd want Elecraft to lock the frequency when in 
TUNE so that folks like you couldn't do that.

Dave   AB7E



On 10/24/2010 6:07 PM, Georgens, Tom wrote:
 When the TUNE button is engaged, are there settings that determine how
 the radio responds?  On my radios, depressing the TUNE button will
 display the  SWR.  I would rather it displayed the frequency.  I thought
 that K5ZD's K3 did exactly that when I used it at WRTC.  Although
 somewhat impolite, I occasionally sweep the band in TUNE mode as an SWR
 check of the antennas.  Not being able to see the frequency makes this
 less convenient.



 Similarly, if TUNE is depressed and I turn the VFO knob, the response
 varies by band.  Sometimes the tuning rate is fast, sometimes it is
 slow, and sometimes the frequency will not change at all.



 There must be a setting that controls this, but I have tried the manual
 and could not find the answers



 Thanks and 73



 Tom W2SC 8P5A

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 - MicroKeyer 2 - mmtty transmit issues on RTTY using FSK-D mode

2010-10-24 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

 Transmit using FSK-D mode in the K3 keys the transmitter but
 the FSK signal does not trigger the K3 to transmit both tones.
  I hear a single tone in the monitor and the P3 also shows the
  same thing.

Which monitor?  Is your software generating shift?  Do you see
the FSK LED flickering on MK II?  Have you checked the cable to
see if the FSK line is correct and connected to the FSK output
pin on the MK II?

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 10/24/2010 7:57 PM, Jim Spears wrote:
 I am trying to get my K3 operational on rtty and have run aground.  Receive
 works fine.  Transmit using FSK-D mode in the K3 keys the transmitter but
 the FSK signal does not trigger the K3 to transmit both tones.  I hear a
 single tone in the monitor and the P3 also shows the same thing.



 Using the K3 utility to send rtty works fine but this is a different
 interface, bypassing the MicroKeyer 2.



 So the big question is what am I doing wrong?   I have posted this to the
 MicroHam Yahoo group, it will be interesting to see where the best advice
 comes from.



 Details of the hardware and software configuration are available on request.



 Jim/N1NK



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