[Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2014-02-26 Thread Keith Heimbold
I have recently been examining how my K3 filters operate and was curious if I 
could somehow expand the range I can use my lowest filter which is 250 kHz. It 
generally cuts out at 300 kHz and then my 1.8 kHz filter takes over. I would 
like to use the 250 kHz filter up to 400 kHz as I have read the filter is 
actually specified for 370 kHz. How do i change the cut out point for this 
filter? Is this something I can change in the utility program under filter 
calibration? I appreciate any advice on this.

Thanks,

Keith
AK6ZZ

Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2014-02-26 Thread Matt Zilmer
Hi Keith,

In the K3 utility program, you can change the filter bandwidths to
whatever you need.  Many ops use this function to set filter switch
points that are different than the listed bandwidth.  Look under the
Configure tab, then push the Configure Crystal Filters radio button.

Note that setting a non-standard filter bandwidth only changes the
point at which changing the Width (or Hi/Lo) control causes a switch
to the next filter in your stack.  Actual filter performance stays
as it is.  Just a normal disclaimer... :)

73,
matt W6NIA

On Wed, 26 Feb 2014 06:28:59 -0800, you wrote:

I have recently been examining how my K3 filters operate and was curious if I 
could somehow expand the range I can use my lowest filter which is 250 kHz. It 
generally cuts out at 300 kHz and then my 1.8 kHz filter takes over. I would 
like to use the 250 kHz filter up to 400 kHz as I have read the filter is 
actually specified for 370 kHz. How do i change the cut out point for this 
filter? Is this something I can change in the utility program under filter 
calibration? I appreciate any advice on this.

Thanks,

Keith
AK6ZZ

Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2014-02-26 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV



How do i change the cut out point for this filter? Is this something
I can change  in the utility program under filter calibration?


Yes, set the bandwidth of that slot to 380 or 400 Hz.  See the Owner's
Manual or K3 Utility help file.

73,

   ... Joe, W4TV


On 2/26/2014 9:28 AM, Keith Heimbold wrote:

I have recently been examining how my K3 filters operate and was

curious if I could somehow expand the range I can use my lowest filter
which is 250 kHz. It generally cuts out at 300 kHz and then my 1.8 kHz
filter takes over. I would like to use the 250 kHz filter up to 400 kHz
as I have read the filter is actually specified for 370 kHz. How do i
change the cut out point for this filter? Is this something I can change
in the utility program under filter calibration? I appreciate any advice
on this.


Thanks,

Keith
AK6ZZ

Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2014-02-26 Thread Keith Heimbold
Matt,

Thanks, I was hoping that was the case. The 1.8 kHz filter is good for SSB but 
not exactly what I want at 350 kHz in CW. I think I will set it for 600 kHz and 
see what happens.

I really appreciate your quick response.

Keith
AK6ZZ

Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos

 On Feb 26, 2014, at 6:38 AM, Matt Zilmer mzil...@roadrunner.com wrote:
 
 Hi Keith,
 
 In the K3 utility program, you can change the filter bandwidths to
 whatever you need.  Many ops use this function to set filter switch
 points that are different than the listed bandwidth.  Look under the
 Configure tab, then push the Configure Crystal Filters radio button.
 
 Note that setting a non-standard filter bandwidth only changes the
 point at which changing the Width (or Hi/Lo) control causes a switch
 to the next filter in your stack.  Actual filter performance stays
 as it is.  Just a normal disclaimer... :)
 
 73,
 matt W6NIA
 
 On Wed, 26 Feb 2014 06:28:59 -0800, you wrote:
 
 I have recently been examining how my K3 filters operate and was curious if 
 I could somehow expand the range I can use my lowest filter which is 250 
 kHz. It generally cuts out at 300 kHz and then my 1.8 kHz filter takes over. 
 I would like to use the 250 kHz filter up to 400 kHz as I have read the 
 filter is actually specified for 370 kHz. How do i change the cut out point 
 for this filter? Is this something I can change in the utility program under 
 filter calibration? I appreciate any advice on this.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Keith
 AK6ZZ
 
 Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos
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 spend the first four sharpening the axe. -A. Lincoln
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2014-02-26 Thread Keith Heimbold
Thanks Joe for additional clarification will set to 400 kHz. 

73,

Keith
AK6ZZ

Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos

 On Feb 26, 2014, at 6:45 AM, Joe Subich, W4TV li...@subich.com wrote:
 
 
 How do i change the cut out point for this filter? Is this something
 I can change  in the utility program under filter calibration?
 
 Yes, set the bandwidth of that slot to 380 or 400 Hz.  See the Owner's
 Manual or K3 Utility help file.
 
 73,
 
   ... Joe, W4TV
 
 
 On 2/26/2014 9:28 AM, Keith Heimbold wrote:
 I have recently been examining how my K3 filters operate and was
 curious if I could somehow expand the range I can use my lowest filter
 which is 250 kHz. It generally cuts out at 300 kHz and then my 1.8 kHz
 filter takes over. I would like to use the 250 kHz filter up to 400 kHz
 as I have read the filter is actually specified for 370 kHz. How do i
 change the cut out point for this filter? Is this something I can change
 in the utility program under filter calibration? I appreciate any advice
 on this.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Keith
 AK6ZZ
 
 Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos
 __
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2014-02-26 Thread Matt Zilmer
Hi Keith,

I understand, and I'm running the 250 Hz filters in main and sub
receivers at 350 Hz, myself.  If you make this type of adjustment, you
might want to check the amount of gain for the filter with the changed
switch point.  It shouldn't be off by much, but worth checking anyway.

73,
matt W6NIA

On Wed, 26 Feb 2014 06:45:53 -0800, you wrote:

Matt,

Thanks, I was hoping that was the case. The 1.8 kHz filter is good for SSB but 
not exactly what I want at 350 kHz in CW. I think I will set it for 600 kHz 
and see what happens.

I really appreciate your quick response.

Keith
AK6ZZ

Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos

 On Feb 26, 2014, at 6:38 AM, Matt Zilmer mzil...@roadrunner.com wrote:
 
 Hi Keith,
 
 In the K3 utility program, you can change the filter bandwidths to
 whatever you need.  Many ops use this function to set filter switch
 points that are different than the listed bandwidth.  Look under the
 Configure tab, then push the Configure Crystal Filters radio button.
 
 Note that setting a non-standard filter bandwidth only changes the
 point at which changing the Width (or Hi/Lo) control causes a switch
 to the next filter in your stack.  Actual filter performance stays
 as it is.  Just a normal disclaimer... :)
 
 73,
 matt W6NIA
 
 On Wed, 26 Feb 2014 06:28:59 -0800, you wrote:
 
 I have recently been examining how my K3 filters operate and was curious if 
 I could somehow expand the range I can use my lowest filter which is 250 
 kHz. It generally cuts out at 300 kHz and then my 1.8 kHz filter takes 
 over. I would like to use the 250 kHz filter up to 400 kHz as I have read 
 the filter is actually specified for 370 kHz. How do i change the cut out 
 point for this filter? Is this something I can change in the utility 
 program under filter calibration? I appreciate any advice on this.
 
 Thanks,
 
 Keith
 AK6ZZ
 
 Sent from my iPhone please excuse typos
 __
 Elecraft mailing list
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 --
 Give me six hours to chop down a tree and I will
 spend the first four sharpening the axe. -A. Lincoln
Matt Zilmer, W6NIA
--
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spend the first four sharpening the axe. -A. Lincoln
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[Elecraft] K3 Filter question… Again?

2012-08-08 Thread Phil Townsend
Why an 8 pole filter

OR

Why a 5 pole filter?

Yeah I know the 5 poles are cheaper... but other than that.

Phil
Santa Fe
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question. Again?

2012-08-08 Thread N4QS
Phil,

Go to this link on the Elecraft website:

http://www.elecraft.com/K3/Roofing_Filters.htm

And this link:

http://www.elecraft.com/K3/K3_filter_plots.htm


Dave, N4QS


- Original Message - 
From: Phil Townsend phi...@mac.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, August 08, 2012 8:12 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question. Again?


 Why an 8 pole filter
 
 OR
 
 Why a 5 pole filter?
 
 Yeah I know the 5 poles are cheaper... but other than that.
 
 Phil
 Santa Fe
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question Again?

2012-08-08 Thread Matt Zilmer
Those 8-pole filters have steeper skirts.  Either the 5- or 8-pole
work quite well.

I use 5-pole for the narrower filters (250, 500), and the 8-pole for
1.8, 2.8, 13 KHz bandwidths.

73,
matt W6NIA
K3 #24

On Wed, 08 Aug 2012 19:12:58 -0600, you wrote:

Why an 8 pole filter

OR

Why a 5 pole filter?

Yeah I know the 5 poles are cheaper... but other than that.

Phil
Santa Fe
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question Again?

2012-08-08 Thread K4ia
My thought on the 5 pole was that it would give you some protection but because 
the skirts were not as steep you could hear someone calling you off frequency 
better. They would be down but not out.  The 5's have slightly less insertion 
loss and are cheaper. On the other hand they need an offset adjustment and 
therefore don't lend themselves to diversity reception as well.

I think the answer is: it depends on your style of operating and what you want 
to spend. The reason there is more than one choice is that one size does not 
fit all. Or, as my Nana used to say, that's why they don't make it all 
vanilla.

Sent from my iPad

On Aug 8, 2012, at 10:04 PM, Matt Zilmer mzil...@verizon.net wrote:

 Those 8-pole filters have steeper skirts.  Either the 5- or 8-pole
 work quite well.
 
 I use 5-pole for the narrower filters (250, 500), and the 8-pole for
 1.8, 2.8, 13 KHz bandwidths.
 
 73,
 matt W6NIA
 K3 #24
 
 On Wed, 08 Aug 2012 19:12:58 -0600, you wrote:
 
 Why an 8 pole filter
 
 OR
 
 Why a 5 pole filter?
 
 Yeah I know the 5 poles are cheaper... but other than that.
 
 Phil
 Santa Fe
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question Again?

2012-08-08 Thread Matt Zilmer
Good point.  It would depend upon whether or not you'd want to hear
someone so far from zero beat.  

73,
matt

On Wed, 08 Aug 2012 23:38:06 -0400, you wrote:

My thought on the 5 pole was that it would give you some protection but 
because the skirts were not as steep you could hear someone calling you off 
frequency better. They would be down but not out.  The 5's have slightly less 
insertion loss and are cheaper. On the other hand they need an offset 
adjustment and therefore don't lend themselves to diversity reception as well.

I think the answer is: it depends on your style of operating and what you want 
to spend. The reason there is more than one choice is that one size does not 
fit all. Or, as my Nana used to say, that's why they don't make it all 
vanilla.

Sent from my iPad

On Aug 8, 2012, at 10:04 PM, Matt Zilmer mzil...@verizon.net wrote:

 Those 8-pole filters have steeper skirts.  Either the 5- or 8-pole
 work quite well.
 
 I use 5-pole for the narrower filters (250, 500), and the 8-pole for
 1.8, 2.8, 13 KHz bandwidths.
 
 73,
 matt W6NIA
 K3 #24
 
 On Wed, 08 Aug 2012 19:12:58 -0600, you wrote:
 
 Why an 8 pole filter
 
 OR
 
 Why a 5 pole filter?
 
 Yeah I know the 5 poles are cheaper... but other than that.
 
 Phil
 Santa Fe
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-12 Thread N2TK, Tony
Down at WP2Z for CQWW SSB Test we sometimes on 20M opened up the bandwidth
to 2.4KHZ. Even with strong adjacent signals (as always the case on 20M) we
could keep our run rate higher than with narrower bandwidth. It was just
easier to copy calls even with all that adjacent QRM.

73,
N2TK, Tony

-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Bill W4ZV
Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2011 2:21 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB


Barry N1EU wrote:
 
 
 Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 1. It *WILL* keep your AGC from pumping if there's another strong 
 station within the 1.8 kHz passband. However, do you really think you 
 could copy a weak signal while a S9+30 interfering signal is inside 
 your 1.8k bandwidth? I don't think so. With any typical SSB filter 
 bandwidth, AGC pumping is not a practical issue (it IS a big deal for 
 CW however).
 
 
 Bill, I'm confused by that first sentence.  How can a signal within 
 the passband NOT pump the AGC?
 
 Normally when AGC pumping is discussed, it's a negative reference to 
 an adjacent signal that's outside of the passband.
 
 Barry N1EU
 

You're correct Barry.  I meant to say just outside your passband.  However,
given that most SSB signals generate 3rd garbage (spurs, phase noise, etc)
in the area of -35 dBc, an S9+30 signal just outside your 1.8k passband will
easily obliterate a weak signal inside the passband.

I found my ears to be the best tool for copying weak signals in the presence
of strong adjacent splatter.  For whatever reason they heard better using
the stock 5-pole 2.7k set to a DSP BW of 2.0-2.1k than the 8-pole 1.8k set
to actuate at DSP = 1.9k.  I tried many times to use the 1.8k but simply
just found the 2.7k worked better for me.  Of course that's just my
experience which wouldn't necessarily apply to everyone.

73,  Bill


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-11 Thread Barry N1EU

Ian White GM3SEK wrote:
 
 Unlike a 1.8kHz DSP filter with a 2.5kHz roofing filter, the 1.8kHz 
 crystal filter also avoids artefacts caused by pumping of the hardware 
 AGC loop by strong signals in the gaps between the wider and the 
 narrower passband.
 

The suggestion is that a 1.8Khz roofing filter will avoid HAGC pumping if
the shoulder of an s9+25dB signal is present in the 350hz gap (2500-1800/2)
that would have been spanned by the 2.5Khz filter.  This is true but I'd
suggest that if the s9+25dB shoulder is within 350hz, there's going to be
plenty of that adjacent signal spilling over into your dsp passband that's
going to pump your dsp AGC.  So at best you will get slight improvement with
the narrower filter but I wonder if it would ever make a difference in copy
ability.  A narrow filter just isn't buying you that much in ssb.

Barry N1EU


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[Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Bruce Meier

As I operate much more CW than SSB I need some advice and opinions from the
SSB contesters before adding additional filters for my K3s.  Currently I
only have the stock 2.7Khz filters in both K3s (main and sub rx) for SSB.  I
have 400hz and 250hz for CW.  If I wanted to add an additional roofing
filter for SSB contesting, would I add a 1.8Khz or would I add the 2.1Khz.  

73,
Bruce - N1LN

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Jeff Cochrane - VK4BOF
Go the 1.8KHz filter bruce,
Forget the 2.1.

73 de
Jeff Cochrane - VK4BOF
East Innisfail
QLD, Australia
K3 #4257, P3#1629, KPA-500 #161
  - Original Message - 
  From: Bruce Meier 
  To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
  Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2011 9:29 PM
  Subject: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB



  As I operate much more CW than SSB I need some advice and opinions from the
  SSB contesters before adding additional filters for my K3s.  Currently I
  only have the stock 2.7Khz filters in both K3s (main and sub rx) for SSB.  I
  have 400hz and 250hz for CW.  If I wanted to add an additional roofing
  filter for SSB contesting, would I add a 1.8Khz or would I add the 2.1Khz.  

  73,
  Bruce - N1LN

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Bill W4ZV
Bruce this is from a similar question on the Yahoo Groups K3 list:

-- In elecraft...@yahoogroups.com, Hector Padron ad4c2006@... wrote:

 The 1.8 roofer today with so much band noise and fool ops close to your
 freq disrespecting the spectrum, its a must.This 8 poles filter together
 with the DSP makes brick rx easy to work dx or contesting.The trick to
 recover the lost audio quality when using it is to move counterclockwise
 the shift control down to 1.2 and inteligibility is back.

This is very misleading and I must strongly disagree. I preface this by
saying
I made ~2500 QSOs on 10m single band in the CQ WW (high-claimed USA SOSB/10
score) and was never able to effectively use the 1.8k filter even though I
tried
in vain several times.

Here's what a 1.8k will and will not do:

1. It *WILL* keep your AGC from pumping if there's another strong station
within the 1.8 kHz passband. However, do you really think you could copy a
weak
signal while a S9+30 interfering signal is inside your 1.8k bandwidth? I
don't
think so. With any typical SSB filter bandwidth, AGC pumping is not a
practical
issue (it IS a big deal for CW however).

2. It *WILL *NOT* keep splatter from adjacent signals out of your passband.
If
an interfering signal is 5 kHz wide and partially falls within your
passband, NO
filter can remove it. Splatter is a real signal which NO filter (XTAL or
DSP)
can remove.

3. It *WILL* require very careful tuning for intelligibility. With callers
that are off frequency by only 100 Hz, you'll miss off-frequency callers the
first time which will slow your run rate. I had one caller even 500 Hz below
my
run frequency and I'm certain I would never have heard him if I was using
the
1.8k.

The most effective use of a 1.8k is probably for copying an extremely weak
DX
signal in white noise (not strong splatter or QRM). By tuning VERY
carefully,
you may slightly reduce the noise floor by reducing the noise bandwidth
(potential reduction of 1.8k BW versus 2.1k BW is 10*[log (1.8/2.1)] = -0.67
dB). I really doubt many of us can detect a 0.67 dB improvement in
signal/noise.

The 1.8k is mainly a DXing tool...not a contesting tool. It cannot magically
overcome the basic laws of physics.

73, Bill W4ZV

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Bill W4ZV

Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 3. It *WILL* require very careful tuning for intelligibility. With callers
 that are off frequency by only 100 Hz, you'll miss off-frequency callers
 the
 first time which will slow your run rate. I had one caller even 500 Hz
 below my
 run frequency and I'm certain I would never have heard him if I was using
 the
 1.8k.
 

Just to qualify what I mean by high run rates:

-- Q S O   R a t e   S u m m a r y -
Hour 160 80 40 20 15 10Rate TotalPct

1200   0  0  0  0  01731732269.1
1300   0  0  0  0  0186186412   16.6
1400   0  0  0  0  0200200612   24.6
1500   0  0  0  0  0163163775   31.2
1600   0  0  0  0  0112112887   35.7

1200   0  0  0  0  0128128   1481   59.6
1300   0  0  0  0  0155155   1636   65.8
1400   0  0  0  0  0144144   1780   71.6
1500   0  0  0  0  0163163   1943   78.2
1600   0  0  0  0  0128128   2071   83.3
1700   0  0  0  0  0138138   2209   88.9

The best 60 minute rate was 217/hour from 1349 to 1448
The best 30 minute rate was 228/hour from 1358 to 1427
The best 10 minute rate was 246/hour from 1418 to 1427

The best 1 minute rates were:
 6 QSOs/minute7 times.
 5 QSOs/minute   32 times.
 4 QSOs/minute  122 times.
 3 QSOs/minute  238 times.
 2 QSOs/minute  328 times.
 1 QSOs/minute  425 times.

The 1.8k is a nice tool when working a weak DX station who is running the
pileup.  It is very poor if you're the one who is running and attempting to
work callers at high rates (i.e. getting the call correctly the first time
without repeats).  I'll be selling my 1.8k in favor of a 2.1k after my
recent experience.

73,  Bill




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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread W0MU Mike Fatchett
The 1.8 is where I would go.  Inrad also sells a 1.5 which a number of 
people swear by for really nasty SSB contests.

Mike W0MU

J6M CQ WW DX CW Contest 2011
J6/W0MU November 21 - December 1 2011
W0MU-1 CC Cluster w0mu.net


On 11/10/2011 4:29 AM, Bruce Meier wrote:
 As I operate much more CW than SSB I need some advice and opinions from the
 SSB contesters before adding additional filters for my K3s.  Currently I
 only have the stock 2.7Khz filters in both K3s (main and sub rx) for SSB.  I
 have 400hz and 250hz for CW.  If I wanted to add an additional roofing
 filter for SSB contesting, would I add a 1.8Khz or would I add the 2.1Khz.

 73,
 Bruce - N1LN

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

I would not go any tighter than 1.8 KHz.  I have a pair of the 1.5 KHz
filters that I would swap for 1.8s.

73,

... Joe, W4TV


On 11/10/2011 10:11 AM, W0MU Mike Fatchett wrote:
 The 1.8 is where I would go.  Inrad also sells a 1.5 which a number of
 people swear by for really nasty SSB contests.

 Mike W0MU

 J6M CQ WW DX CW Contest 2011
 J6/W0MU November 21 - December 1 2011
 W0MU-1 CC Cluster w0mu.net


 On 11/10/2011 4:29 AM, Bruce Meier wrote:
 As I operate much more CW than SSB I need some advice and opinions from the
 SSB contesters before adding additional filters for my K3s.  Currently I
 only have the stock 2.7Khz filters in both K3s (main and sub rx) for SSB.  I
 have 400hz and 250hz for CW.  If I wanted to add an additional roofing
 filter for SSB contesting, would I add a 1.8Khz or would I add the 2.1Khz.

 73,
 Bruce - N1LN

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Barry N1EU

Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 1. It *WILL* keep your AGC from pumping if there's another strong station
 within the 1.8 kHz passband. However, do you really think you could copy a
 weak
 signal while a S9+30 interfering signal is inside your 1.8k bandwidth? I
 don't
 think so. With any typical SSB filter bandwidth, AGC pumping is not a
 practical
 issue (it IS a big deal for CW however).
 

Bill, I'm confused by that first sentence.  How can a signal within the
passband NOT pump the AGC?

Normally when AGC pumping is discussed, it's a negative reference to an
adjacent signal that's outside of the passband.

Barry N1EU

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread David Gilbert

I also have a pair of the 1.5 KHz filters, and while I find them to be 
desirable under certain DXing situations, I rarely use them in a 
contest.  In a contest you need quick intelligibility and filters as 
narrow as 1.5 KHz don't necessarily give you that.  I have a pretty good 
ear, but lots of human voices have enough energy in different parts of 
the audio spectrum that I find it sometimes necessary to either shift to 
a wider filter or change the shift on the 1.5 KHz filter (I typically 
use 1.1 KHz for the center with that filter) in order to copy the other 
guy's callsign or exchange.  Plus, as W4ZV pointed out, there is so much 
atrocious splatter from crummy rigs or ignorantly adjusted rigs during a 
major contest that it is truly rare to find such a narrow filter 
actually being helpful.   I also would trade my 1.5 KHz filters for a 
pair of 1.8 KHz filters in a heartbeat.

73,
Dave   AB7E



On 11/10/2011 8:27 AM, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
 I would not go any tighter than 1.8 KHz.  I have a pair of the 1.5 KHz
 filters that I would swap for 1.8s.

 73,

  ... Joe, W4TV


 On 11/10/2011 10:11 AM, W0MU Mike Fatchett wrote:
 The 1.8 is where I would go.  Inrad also sells a 1.5 which a number of
 people swear by for really nasty SSB contests.

 Mike W0MU

 J6M CQ WW DX CW Contest 2011
 J6/W0MU November 21 - December 1 2011
 W0MU-1 CC Cluster w0mu.net


 On 11/10/2011 4:29 AM, Bruce Meier wrote:
 As I operate much more CW than SSB I need some advice and opinions from the
 SSB contesters before adding additional filters for my K3s.  Currently I
 only have the stock 2.7Khz filters in both K3s (main and sub rx) for SSB.  I
 have 400hz and 250hz for CW.  If I wanted to add an additional roofing
 filter for SSB contesting, would I add a 1.8Khz or would I add the 2.1Khz.

 73,
 Bruce - N1LN

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Jim Brown
On 11/10/2011 8:34 AM, David Gilbert wrote:
   there is so much
 atrocious splatter from crummy rigs or ignorantly adjusted rigs during a
 major contest

YES, YES, YES.

 that it is truly rare to find such a narrow filter
 actually being helpful.   I also would trade my 1.5 KHz filters for a
 pair of 1.8 KHz filters in a heartbeat.

I strongly agree. I have 1.8 kHz filters in my K3s, and find that I 
rarely use them during a contest for the reasons that W4ZV has 
articulated.  Paraphrasing from another world, it's the TRASH, stupid!

73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Bill W4ZV

Barry N1EU wrote:
 
 
 Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 1. It *WILL* keep your AGC from pumping if there's another strong station
 within the 1.8 kHz passband. However, do you really think you could copy
 a weak
 signal while a S9+30 interfering signal is inside your 1.8k bandwidth? I
 don't
 think so. With any typical SSB filter bandwidth, AGC pumping is not a
 practical
 issue (it IS a big deal for CW however).
 
 
 Bill, I'm confused by that first sentence.  How can a signal within the
 passband NOT pump the AGC?
 
 Normally when AGC pumping is discussed, it's a negative reference to an
 adjacent signal that's outside of the passband.
 
 Barry N1EU
 

You're correct Barry.  I meant to say just outside your passband.  However,
given that most SSB signals generate 3rd garbage (spurs, phase noise, etc)
in the area of -35 dBc, an S9+30 signal just outside your 1.8k passband will
easily obliterate a weak signal inside the passband.

I found my ears to be the best tool for copying weak signals in the presence
of strong adjacent splatter.  For whatever reason they heard better using
the stock 5-pole 2.7k set to a DSP BW of 2.0-2.1k than the 8-pole 1.8k set
to actuate at DSP = 1.9k.  I tried many times to use the 1.8k but simply
just found the 2.7k worked better for me.  Of course that's just my
experience which wouldn't necessarily apply to everyone.

73,  Bill


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread David Gilbert


I've had exactly the same experience.  If the offending QRM is outside 
the passband of the filter, the narrower filter setting helps.  However, 
If the offending QRM is heavily inside the passband (i.e., splatter), it 
seems that the additional intelligibility gain by capturing more of the 
desired station's audio bandwidth can often more than offset the 
additional interference you get from using a wider bandwidth.  A lot 
depends upon the desired station's voice characteristics, but I've 
played with this quite a bit and the results can be surprising.

Splatter is the enemy of us all, except of course for the idiots who do 
it intentionally to give themselves elbow room.  One of these days I'm 
going to start posting spectral screenshots of significant offenders on 
my web site.

73,
Dave   AB7E




On 11/10/2011 12:21 PM, Bill W4ZV wrote:


 I found my ears to be the best tool for copying weak signals in the presence
 of strong adjacent splatter.  For whatever reason they heard better using
 the stock 5-pole 2.7k set to a DSP BW of 2.0-2.1k than the 8-pole 1.8k set
 to actuate at DSP = 1.9k.  I tried many times to use the 1.8k but simply
 just found the 2.7k worked better for me.  Of course that's just my
 experience which wouldn't necessarily apply to everyone.

 73,  Bill


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Barry N1EU

Bill W4ZV wrote:
 
 However, given that most SSB signals generate 3rd garbage (spurs, phase
 noise, etc) in the area of -35 dBc, an S9+30 signal just outside your 1.8k
 passband will easily obliterate a weak signal inside the passband.
 
I agree.  Although I routinely use 1.8Khz roofing filters in ssb contests, I
doubt they help at all and are probably a waste of money.  

What does help to copy a weaker signal in the presence of splatter is to
turn AGC off.

Barry N1EU


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread riese-k3djc
happens outside of contests as well
I can get alongside of a SSB signal
and if it is clean have no problem
but the guys that feel increasing there bandwidth for a better/pleasant
sounding
signal creep me out,,, the K3 is the first rcv I can say this about
if the signal next door is clean regardless of strength it causes no
problems
looking forward to the KX3

Bob K3DJC

 
On Thu, 10 Nov 2011 10:58:46 -0800 Jim Brown j...@audiosystemsgroup.com
writes:
 On 11/10/2011 8:34 AM, David Gilbert wrote:
there is so much
  atrocious splatter from crummy rigs or ignorantly adjusted rigs 
 during a
  major contest
 
 YES, YES, YES.
 
  that it is truly rare to find such a narrow filter
  actually being helpful.   I also would trade my 1.5 KHz filters 
 for a
  pair of 1.8 KHz filters in a heartbeat.
 
 I strongly agree. I have 1.8 kHz filters in my K3s, and find that I 
 
 rarely use them during a contest for the reasons that W4ZV has 
 articulated.  Paraphrasing from another world, it's the TRASH, 
 stupid!
 
 73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Al Lorona
I'm glad this came up because it is an aspect of filtering that seldom is 
addressed.

Many folks seem to think that you can arbitrarily close down the bandwidth of a 
receiver to eliminate QRM and improve intelligibility. 


1.8 kHz is deemed better than 2.1 kHz, and 1.5 kHz is deemed better than both.

But at some point intelligibility itself suffers because you start to eliminate 
the signal you're trying to copy in the first place.

I for one suffer from a type of listener's fatigue when forced to copy SSB 
signals in anything less than about 2.2 kHz or so. 


Others folks suffer from hearing loss and need to hear as much of the voice 
frequencies as possible. 1.8 kHz just doesn't work for many of these folks.

If you're okay with such narrow bandwidths, more power to you, but you can't 
make blanket statements about them being equally effective for everybody.

As Bill, Dave, and Barry alluded to, the ear-brain filter is the most effective 
of all, and it would do us all good to exercise it more often. The more you use 
it, the better you get at it.



  Bill W4ZV wrote:
    3. It *WILL* require very careful tuning for intelligibility. 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread John Oppenheimer
Interesting to me is position today that 2.1 kHz is narrow. For many
decades, a 2.1 kHz filter was normal, and sometimes only SSB filter.

Heathkit SB-101 etc 350 - 2450 (center 1400)
Collins KWM-2A etc  400 - 2500 (center 1450)

Sometime during the 90s, or so, the standard seemed to move to 2.4 kHz
and up. What happened?

Because of my early experiences with a SB-101, I decided that the Heath
SSB BW settings were for me. Therefore I have a 2.1 kHz roofing filter
installed and set the BW to 350 - 2450 and stored into NORM1.

Which leads into a K3 issue. I believe that it would be a service to all
of us users if the K3 manual had a set of optimal center frequencies for
some of the pseudo standard settings optimized by those before us at
Heathkit, Collins, and others.

And it would be nice if the NORM button was programmable. I understand
that there are the NORM1 and NORM2 settings, but for me, simple NORM is
a wasted SSB button as I never use a 100 - 2900 Hz BW.

And it would be nice if there was a default SSB center for each of the
filters in Filter configuration. Tapping XFIL would not only move to the
next filter, but also set to it's optimal SSB filter center frequency.

John, KN5L
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[Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Edward R. Cole
Just my (unsolicted) two-cents comment:

I find using below 2.1 KHz (with the DSP filter) distorts SSB too 
much for me.  I have only the 2.8 and 0.400 KHz filters at this 
time.  If I were to buy another it would be 2.1.  Folks should factor 
in that I am 67 and have extreme hearing loss so your experience my 
vary (I have to use captioning on TV).  (hint) Before purchasing a 
roofing filter check out using the DSP filter to decide which bw is 
best for you.

I am only a casual user of HF so intense high-density contesting or 
DXing is not my forte.  Operating a little in FD gives me enough of a 
taste and the K3 is a real joy to use under tough 
conditions.  Mostly, I am copying extreme-weak signals (VHF+) where 
narrowing bw makes the difference (typ 2.1 for SSB and 100-200 Hz for 
CW).  But I start at 2.8-KHz when searching for weak CW, then switch 
to 400-Hz filter and use the DSP filter to improve readability 
(signals below noise) once I found a signal.

--

Message: 43
Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2011 10:27:05 -0500
From: Joe Subich, W4TV li...@subich.com
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Message-ID: 4ebbed49.4030...@subich.com
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed


I would not go any tighter than 1.8 KHz.  I have a pair of the 1.5 KHz
filters that I would swap for 1.8s.

73,

 ... Joe, W4TV



73, Ed - KL7UW, WD2XSH/45
==
BP40IQ   500 KHz - 10-GHz   www.kl7uw.com
EME: 50-1.1kw?, 144-1.4kw, 432-QRT, 1296-?, 3400-?
DUBUS Magazine USA Rep dubus...@gmail.com
==

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Duncan Carter
On 11/10/2011 3:33 PM, John Oppenheimer wrote:
 I use a 1200 Hz center frequency with my 1800 Hz roofing filter.  It gives 
 roughly the same passband as my ancient FT-101E with a cascaded pair of 
 Yaesu filters, one in the normal receive line and the second in the speech 
 clipper.

 Dunc, W5DC
 Which leads into a K3 issue. I believe that it would be a service to all
 of us users if the K3 manual had a set of optimal center frequencies for
 some of the pseudo standard settings optimized by those before us at
 Heathkit, Collins, and others.

 And it would be nice if the NORM button was programmable. I understand
 that there are the NORM1 and NORM2 settings, but for me, simple NORM is
 a wasted SSB button as I never use a 100 - 2900 Hz BW.

 And it would be nice if there was a default SSB center for each of the
 filters in Filter configuration. Tapping XFIL would not only move to the
 next filter, but also set to it's optimal SSB filter center frequency.

 John, KN5L
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Ian White GM3SEK
Al Lorona wrote:

1.8 kHz is deemed better than 2.1 kHz, and 1.5 kHz is deemed better 
than both.

But at some point intelligibility itself suffers because you start to 
eliminate the signal you're trying to copy in the first place.

I for one suffer from a type of listener's fatigue when forced to copy 
SSB signals in anything less than about 2.2 kHz or so.

Others folks suffer from hearing loss and need to hear as much of 
the voice frequencies as possible. 1.8 kHz just doesn't work for many 
of these folks.


Here's some more individual data.

Although my hearing cuts off sharply at about 2.5kHz, I love the 1.8kHz 
crystal filter for heavy QRM. That Inrad filter was originally purchased 
for the 'narrow SSB' slot of my old FT-1000MP, and  I'm so glad that I 
kept it for the K3.

The 1.8kHz filter also works very well for my wife and other guest 
operators who don't have hearing loss.  In our typical contest QRM 
conditions (running W/VE with the whole of Continental Europe right 
behind us) the narrower filter helps to eliminate the high-pitched 
splatter which we find the most tiring.

Unlike a 1.8kHz DSP filter with a 2.5kHz roofing filter, the 1.8kHz 
crystal filter also avoids artefacts caused by pumping of the hardware 
AGC loop by strong signals in the gaps between the wider and the 
narrower passband.

The 1.8kHz filter does require careful initial setting of the center 
frequency to obtain the best possible intelligibility; but those 
settings will then require very little further adjustment. In other 
words, they make a very effective working compromise to maximize the QSO 
rate.

The 1.8kHz crystal filter is switched in at a DSP setting of 1.9kHz to 
avoid excessive narrowing of the passband. I would certainly agree that 
1.5kHz is too narrow, because almost every voice would then require its 
own critical tuning.

If you're okay with such narrow bandwidths, more power to you, but you 
can't make blanket statements about them being equally effective for 
everybody.

But neither can anyone else make blanket statements about them being 
INeffective.

The fairest that anyone can say is, If you don't like the 1.8kHz DSP 
setting, then don't even think about buying the crystal filter. But if 
you do like 1.8kHz DSP, you might like the crystal filter a lot.


-- 

73 from Ian GM3SEK
http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Ian White GM3SEK
Jim Brown wrote:
On 11/10/2011 8:34 AM, David Gilbert wrote:
   there is so much
 atrocious splatter from crummy rigs or ignorantly adjusted rigs during a
 major contest

YES, YES, YES.

 that it is truly rare to find such a narrow filter
 actually being helpful.   I also would trade my 1.5 KHz filters for a
 pair of 1.8 KHz filters in a heartbeat.

I strongly agree. I have 1.8 kHz filters in my K3s, and find that I
rarely use them during a contest for the reasons that W4ZV has
articulated.  Paraphrasing from another world, it's the TRASH, stupid!

Forgive me, Jim, but claiming that it's only about one single thing will 
always lead to bad advice. One-line slogans don't even work in politics, 
and even less so in engineering.

Whatever the problem, it's ALWAYS about finding the optimum working 
balance between several different aspects.

In this particular case we are trying maximize the QSO rate by finding 
the best possible balance between intelligibility, minimum use of front 
panel controls, longer-term operator fatigue and probably several other 
factors that will be of genuine importance to some people, at least some 
of the time.


-- 

73 from Ian GM3SEK
http://www.ifwtech.co.uk/g3sek
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question - SSB

2011-11-10 Thread Eric Swartz - WA6HHQ, Elecraft
Folks - We are now hitting the single subject posting limit. Please wrap 
this thread up ASAP.

73, Eric
list moderator

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 filter question

2011-04-14 Thread Adi Andrei
I tested, as far as I could use my ears, but it is difficult to be sure ( 
especially being in Londodn, UK, and having S5-S9 noise on all usable bands), I 
was hoping someone has tried a similar thing, or someone at Elecraft can 
explain what is happening in such a situation in the radio.

E.g. what kind of difference should I look for ? Is it the signal itself 
altered (and how), or just the passband i.e. some frequencies missing at the 
end of the passband.
In this case, if I set the offset on .88 in  and specify the filters as having 
2.6 khz width (instead of 2.7), would then the radio behave as that was true, 
i.e. no different from the configuration I specified, although it is not the 
true configuration?
Or would it be better to leave it at 2.7 ?

In any case, thank you everyone for the answers you sent so far,

Adi
2E0TTX

On 14/04/2011 02:14, pcbyrne wrote:
 test



_

 From: Barry N1EU [via Elecraft]
 [mailto:ml-node+6271081-1705900565-157...@n2.nabble.com]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2011 7:19 PM
 To: pcbyrne
 Subject: Re: K3 filter question



 aandrei wrote:

 I have the 5 pole 2.7 filters for main and sub RX.
 One filter offset is -.94, the other is -.81
 In order to do diversity receive, I have to set them both to about -.88

 My question is: what happens when you set a filter offset differently than
 the one specified (as in my case) ?
 How is this supposed to  influence operation (normal as well as diversity
 mode) ?
 How can things be improved, short of buying new filters?

 By offsetting the 2.7Khz filter center freq, you may incur some slight
 asymmetry in the passband response at the lower and/or upper knee of the
 response curve, but the vast majority of the passband will be unaffected.
 If noticeable, it will be relatively minor.  The other options would be to
 use closer matched 5-pole filters or use 8-pole filters.

 73, Barry N1EU



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 filter question

2011-04-14 Thread Bill W4ZV

aandrei wrote:
 
 I tested, as far as I could use my ears, but it is difficult to be sure (
 especially being in Londodn, UK, and having S5-S9 noise on all usable
 bands), I was hoping someone has tried a similar thing, or someone at
 Elecraft can explain what is happening in such a situation in the radio.
 
 E.g. what kind of difference should I look for ? Is it the signal itself
 altered (and how), or just the passband i.e. some frequencies missing at
 the end of the passband.
 In this case, if I set the offset on .88 in  and specify the filters as
 having 2.6 khz width (instead of 2.7), would then the radio behave as that
 was true, i.e. no different from the configuration I specified, although
 it is not the true configuration?
 Or would it be better to leave it at 2.7 ?
 

Definitely leave it at 2.7!  I believe the firmware looks for either 2.7
(5-pole BW) or 2.8 (8-pole BW) for the TX filter so you might not be able to
transmit with 2.6 selected.  As Don W3FPR already stated, it is extremely
unlikely most people could tell the difference with the filters offset by 70
Hz at the edge of the passband.  (Standing by for the audiophile rebuttals
now...)

73,  Bill


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[Elecraft] K3 filter question

2011-04-13 Thread Adi Andrei
I have the 5 pole 2.7 filters for main and sub RX.
One filter offset is -.94, the other is -.81
In order to do diversity receive, I have to set them both to about -.88

My question is: what happens when you set a filter offset differently than the 
one specified (as in my case) ?
How is this supposed to  influence operation (normal as well as diversity mode) 
?
How can things be improved, short of buying new filters?

Thank you,

Adi
2E0TTX


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 filter question

2011-04-13 Thread Barry N1EU

aandrei wrote:
 
 I have the 5 pole 2.7 filters for main and sub RX.
 One filter offset is -.94, the other is -.81
 In order to do diversity receive, I have to set them both to about -.88
 
 My question is: what happens when you set a filter offset differently than
 the one specified (as in my case) ?
 How is this supposed to  influence operation (normal as well as diversity
 mode) ?
 How can things be improved, short of buying new filters?
 
By offsetting the 2.7Khz filter center freq, you may incur some slight
asymmetry in the passband response at the lower and/or upper knee of the
response curve, but the vast majority of the passband will be unaffected. 
If noticeable, it will be relatively minor.  The other options would be to
use closer matched 5-pole filters or use 8-pole filters.

73, Barry N1EU


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Re: [Elecraft] K3 filter question

2011-04-13 Thread Don Wilhelm
  Adi,

How much you can fool the offset depends on the filter bandwidth.
70 Hz is a small percentage (2.6%) of a 2.7 kHz bandwdth - you will 
hardly notice the difference, and if you do, you have very good ears, or 
are using instruments to measure it - most of us simply use our ears for 
SSB.

For a 400 Hz filter width, 70 Hz makes a big difference (17,5%), so if 
you want to operate diversity mode with narrow CW filters, it is best 
that you have them matched or use only the 8 pole filters.

73,
Don W3FPR

On 4/13/2011 8:07 PM, Adi Andrei wrote:
 I have the 5 pole 2.7 filters for main and sub RX.
 One filter offset is -.94, the other is -.81
 In order to do diversity receive, I have to set them both to about -.88

 My question is: what happens when you set a filter offset differently than 
 the one specified (as in my case) ?
 How is this supposed to  influence operation (normal as well as diversity 
 mode) ?
 How can things be improved, short of buying new filters?

 Thank you,

 Adi
 2E0TTX

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 filter question

2011-04-13 Thread pcbyrne
test

 

  _  

From: Barry N1EU [via Elecraft]
[mailto:ml-node+6271081-1705900565-157...@n2.nabble.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, April 13, 2011 7:19 PM
To: pcbyrne
Subject: Re: K3 filter question

 

aandrei wrote:

I have the 5 pole 2.7 filters for main and sub RX. 
One filter offset is -.94, the other is -.81 
In order to do diversity receive, I have to set them both to about -.88 

My question is: what happens when you set a filter offset differently than
the one specified (as in my case) ? 
How is this supposed to  influence operation (normal as well as diversity
mode) ? 
How can things be improved, short of buying new filters? 

By offsetting the 2.7Khz filter center freq, you may incur some slight
asymmetry in the passband response at the lower and/or upper knee of the
response curve, but the vast majority of the passband will be unaffected.
If noticeable, it will be relatively minor.  The other options would be to
use closer matched 5-pole filters or use 8-pole filters. 

73, Barry N1EU 



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EzOTY1  here. 



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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-11 Thread James Sarte
My setup is as follows:

Main: 13k, 6k, 2.7k, 500Hz
Sub:  13k, 2.7k, 500Hz

I also have the wide-receive module installed on the sub.  This way the sub
receiver will have broad coverage while the main is strictly relegated to
the amateur bands.  It works quite well as the 13k filter in the sub does
double duty for FM and AM receive.

73 de James K2QI


-Original Message-
From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
[mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Brett Howard
Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 1:31 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.  I'd like to
setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I have these
filters.   

2.8Khz
1.8Khz
1Khz
250Hz

These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both receivers.
I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM both TX and RX in this
radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into the main RX and then put
the FM filter into the KRX3?

I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency coverage
and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever want to do FM work I simply
have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX through the FM filter
work with it in the sub RX...  To the best of my knowledge it appears
that I can set the rig up in this fashion but that doesn't always mean
it will work how I expect it to.  

Am I all wet here?

Thanks

~Brett

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-09 Thread Bob Cunnings
Manual, pg 74:

Rule #1: If you plan to use a particular filter for both transmitting
and receiving (main receiver), you’ll need to
install it on the RF board. You can optionally install a filter of the
same or similar bandwidth on the sub
receiver for receive-only use. (This is recommended since it will keep
the receivers identical.)

Bob NW8L

On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:31 PM, Brett Howardbr...@livecomputers.com wrote:
 Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.  I'd like to
 setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I have these
 filters.

 2.8Khz
 1.8Khz
 1Khz
 250Hz

 These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both receivers.
 I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM both TX and RX in this
 radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into the main RX and then put
 the FM filter into the KRX3?

 I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency coverage
 and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever want to do FM work I simply
 have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX through the FM filter
 work with it in the sub RX...  To the best of my knowledge it appears
 that I can set the rig up in this fashion but that doesn't always mean
 it will work how I expect it to.

 Am I all wet here?

 Thanks

 ~Brett

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-09 Thread Brett Howard
I forgot to go back to that...  I was thrown off by the comment on the
order page that said you only need one of each filter for transmit.  I
know that doesn't fully say what I was hoping for though

I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or ESSB via
the FM filter...  As I'd like to have maximum flexibility but only have
one slot left because of the way I have setup the radio for what I spend
most of my time doing.

Thanks for the assistance gentlemen.

~Brett

On Thu, 2009-07-09 at 00:13 -0600, Bob Cunnings wrote:
 Manual, pg 74:
 
 Rule #1: If you plan to use a particular filter for both transmitting
 and receiving (main receiver), you’ll need to
 install it on the RF board. You can optionally install a filter of the
 same or similar bandwidth on the sub
 receiver for receive-only use. (This is recommended since it will keep
 the receivers identical.)
 
 Bob NW8L
 
 On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:31 PM, Brett Howardbr...@livecomputers.com wrote:
  Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.  I'd like to
  setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I have these
  filters.
 
  2.8Khz
  1.8Khz
  1Khz
  250Hz
 
  These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both receivers.
  I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM both TX and RX in this
  radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into the main RX and then put
  the FM filter into the KRX3?
 
  I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency coverage
  and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever want to do FM work I simply
  have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX through the FM filter
  work with it in the sub RX...  To the best of my knowledge it appears
  that I can set the rig up in this fashion but that doesn't always mean
  it will work how I expect it to.
 
  Am I all wet here?
 
  Thanks
 
  ~Brett
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-09 Thread Hector Padron
Brett
I do have all the slots filled with roofers and the FL1 in my case its an 8 
poles 6.0 Khz,with that I am able to TX and RX on AM but not on FM,if you want 
to be able to use either AM or FM RX/TX you will have to purchase the FM filter 
of 13Khz BW.Hope this answer your doubt.
 
AD4C
K3 # 2192

The difference between genius and stupidity is that genius has its limits.. 
-- Albert Einstein

--- On Thu, 7/9/09, Brett Howard br...@livecomputers.com wrote:


From: Brett Howard br...@livecomputers.com
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question
To: Bob Cunnings bob.cunni...@gmail.com
Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Date: Thursday, July 9, 2009, 6:20 AM


I forgot to go back to that...  I was thrown off by the comment on the
order page that said you only need one of each filter for transmit.  I
know that doesn't fully say what I was hoping for though

I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or ESSB via
the FM filter...  As I'd like to have maximum flexibility but only have
one slot left because of the way I have setup the radio for what I spend
most of my time doing.

Thanks for the assistance gentlemen.

~Brett

On Thu, 2009-07-09 at 00:13 -0600, Bob Cunnings wrote:
 Manual, pg 74:
 
 Rule #1: If you plan to use a particular filter for both transmitting
 and receiving (main receiver), you’ll need to
 install it on the RF board. You can optionally install a filter of the
 same or similar bandwidth on the sub
 receiver for receive-only use. (This is recommended since it will keep
 the receivers identical.)
 
 Bob NW8L
 
 On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:31 PM, Brett Howardbr...@livecomputers.com wrote:
  Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.  I'd like to
  setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I have these
  filters.
 
  2.8Khz
  1.8Khz
  1Khz
  250Hz
 
  These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both receivers.
  I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM both TX and RX in this
  radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into the main RX and then put
  the FM filter into the KRX3?
 
  I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency coverage
  and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever want to do FM work I simply
  have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX through the FM filter
  work with it in the sub RX...  To the best of my knowledge it appears
  that I can set the rig up in this fashion but that doesn't always mean
  it will work how I expect it to.
 
  Am I all wet here?
 
  Thanks
 
  ~Brett
 
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-09 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV

 I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or 
 ESSB via the FM filter... 

It is theoretically possible to transmit AM and ESSB through 
the FM filter but the K3 is currently configured to prohibit 
AM and ESSB transmit unless the 6 KHz filter is used.  I have 
transmitted using the FM filter by setting the K3 as if the 
FM filter was an AM filter but then I can not transmit FM 
without resetting the filter set-up. 

Elecraft will argue that the 6 KHz filter is necessary to 
prevent transmitted images (the DSP IF is 15 KHz, the image 
is 30 KHz away from the transmit frequency).  However, I 
can not measure any image - to -120 dB from the CW level - 
when looking at the transmitter output with a directional 
coupler using the SDR-IQ as a spectrum analyzer.  This 
is as expected since the FM filter should be at least -60 
dB at +/-23 (2:1 shape factor) with an ultimate attenuation 
of at least -100 dB.   

It would certainly be nice if the 6 KHz restriction was 
removed. 

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
  


 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Brett Howard
 Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 2:21 AM
 To: Bob Cunnings
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question
 
 
 I forgot to go back to that...  I was thrown off by the 
 comment on the order page that said you only need one of each 
 filter for transmit.  I know that doesn't fully say what I 
 was hoping for though
 
 I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or 
 ESSB via the FM filter...  As I'd like to have maximum 
 flexibility but only have one slot left because of the way I 
 have setup the radio for what I spend most of my time doing.
 
 Thanks for the assistance gentlemen.
 
 ~Brett
 
 On Thu, 2009-07-09 at 00:13 -0600, Bob Cunnings wrote:
  Manual, pg 74:
  
  Rule #1: If you plan to use a particular filter for both 
 transmitting 
  and receiving (main receiver), you’ll need to install it on the RF 
  board. You can optionally install a filter of the same or similar 
  bandwidth on the sub receiver for receive-only use. (This is 
  recommended since it will keep the receivers identical.)
  
  Bob NW8L
  
  On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:31 PM, Brett 
 Howardbr...@livecomputers.com 
  wrote:
   Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.  
 I'd like to 
   setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I have these 
   filters.
  
   2.8Khz
   1.8Khz
   1Khz
   250Hz
  
   These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both 
   receivers. I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM 
 both TX and 
   RX in this radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into 
 the main RX 
   and then put the FM filter into the KRX3?
  
   I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency 
   coverage and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever want to do FM 
   work I simply have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX 
   through the FM filter work with it in the sub RX...  To 
 the best of 
   my knowledge it appears that I can set the rig up in this fashion 
   but that doesn't always mean it will work how I expect it to.
  
   Am I all wet here?
  
   Thanks
  
   ~Brett
  
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-09 Thread Stewart Baker
I agree.
The cost of the K3 filters is now so high in the UK, that I want to
get away with the minimum number necessary.

73
Stewart G3RXQ
On Thu, 9 Jul 2009 10:00:42 -0400, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:

 I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or
 ESSB via the FM filter...

 It is theoretically possible to transmit AM and ESSB through
 the FM filter but the K3 is currently configured to prohibit
 AM and ESSB transmit unless the 6 KHz filter is used.  I have
 transmitted using the FM filter by setting the K3 as if the
 FM filter was an AM filter but then I can not transmit FM
 without resetting the filter set-up.

 Elecraft will argue that the 6 KHz filter is necessary to
 prevent transmitted images (the DSP IF is 15 KHz, the image
 is 30 KHz away from the transmit frequency).  However, I
 can not measure any image - to -120 dB from the CW level -
 when looking at the transmitter output with a directional
 coupler using the SDR-IQ as a spectrum analyzer.  This
 is as expected since the FM filter should be at least -60
 dB at +/-23 (2:1 shape factor) with an ultimate attenuation
 of at least -100 dB.

 It would certainly be nice if the 6 KHz restriction was
 removed.

 73,

   ... Joe, W4TV


 -Original Message-
 From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net
 [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Brett Howard
 Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 2:21 AM
 To: Bob Cunnings
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question


 I forgot to go back to that...  I was thrown off by the
 comment on the order page that said you only need one of each
 filter for transmit.  I know that doesn't fully say what I
 was hoping for though

 I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or
 ESSB via the FM filter...  As I'd like to have maximum
 flexibility but only have one slot left because of the way I
 have setup the radio for what I spend most of my time doing.

 Thanks for the assistance gentlemen.

 ~Brett

 On Thu, 2009-07-09 at 00:13 -0600, Bob Cunnings wrote:
  Manual, pg 74:
 
  Rule #1: If you plan to use a particular filter for both
 transmitting
  and receiving (main receiver), you'll need to install it on the RF
  board. You can optionally install a filter of the same or similar
  bandwidth on the sub receiver for receive-only use. (This is
  recommended since it will keep the receivers identical.)
 
  Bob NW8L
 
  On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:31 PM, Brett
 Howardbr...@livecomputers.com
  wrote:
   Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.
 I'd like to
   setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I have these
   filters.
  
   2.8Khz
   1.8Khz
   1Khz
   250Hz
  
   These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both
   receivers. I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM
 both TX and
   RX in this radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into
 the main RX
   and then put the FM filter into the KRX3?
  
   I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency
   coverage and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever want to do FM
   work I simply have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX
   through the FM filter work with it in the sub RX...  To
 the best of
   my knowledge it appears that I can set the rig up in this fashion
   but that doesn't always mean it will work how I expect it to.
  
   Am I all wet here?
  
   Thanks
  
   ~Brett
  
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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-09 Thread Joe Subich, W4TV


  This is as expected since the FM filter should be at least -60
  dB at +/-23 (2:1 shape factor) with an ultimate attenuation
  of at least -100 dB.

Correction ... +/- 26 KHz or a 2:1 shape factor.  However 
for comparison, Inrad's six pole front end filters for 40 
meters are 15 KHz wide (+/- 7.5 KHz) at 1 dB and 32 KHz 
(+/- 16 KHz) at - 60 dB or 20 KHz ((+/- 10 KHz) at -1 dB 
and 45 KHz (+/- 22.5 KHz) at - 60 dB.  Converting to a 6:60 
framework makes the shape factor around 1.8:1.   

73, 

   ... Joe, W4TV 
 



 -Original Message-
 From: Stewart Baker [mailto:stew...@baker.nildram.co.uk] 
 Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 10:35 AM
 To: li...@subich.com; 'Brett Howard'; 'Bob Cunnings'
 Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question
 
 
 I agree.
 The cost of the K3 filters is now so high in the UK, that I 
 want to get away with the minimum number necessary.
 
 73
 Stewart G3RXQ
 On Thu, 9 Jul 2009 10:00:42 -0400, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
 
  I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or ESSB 
  via the FM filter...
 
  It is theoretically possible to transmit AM and ESSB through the FM 
  filter but the K3 is currently configured to prohibit AM and ESSB 
  transmit unless the 6 KHz filter is used.  I have transmitted using 
  the FM filter by setting the K3 as if the FM filter was an 
 AM filter 
  but then I can not transmit FM without resetting the filter set-up.
 
  Elecraft will argue that the 6 KHz filter is necessary to prevent 
  transmitted images (the DSP IF is 15 KHz, the image is 30 KHz away 
  from the transmit frequency).  However, I can not measure 
 any image - 
  to -120 dB from the CW level - when looking at the 
 transmitter output 
  with a directional coupler using the SDR-IQ as a spectrum 
 analyzer.  
  This is as expected since the FM filter should be at least -60
  dB at +/-23 (2:1 shape factor) with an ultimate attenuation
  of at least -100 dB.
 
  It would certainly be nice if the 6 KHz restriction was removed.
 
  73,
 
... Joe, W4TV
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
  [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Brett Howard
  Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 2:21 AM
  To: Bob Cunnings
  Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question
 
 
  I forgot to go back to that...  I was thrown off by the comment on 
  the order page that said you only need one of each filter for 
  transmit.  I know that doesn't fully say what I was hoping for 
  though
 
  I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or ESSB 
  via the FM filter...  As I'd like to have maximum flexibility but 
  only have one slot left because of the way I have setup 
 the radio for 
  what I spend most of my time doing.
 
  Thanks for the assistance gentlemen.
 
  ~Brett
 
  On Thu, 2009-07-09 at 00:13 -0600, Bob Cunnings wrote:
   Manual, pg 74:
  
   Rule #1: If you plan to use a particular filter for both
  transmitting
   and receiving (main receiver), you'll need to install it 
 on the RF 
   board. You can optionally install a filter of the same 
 or similar 
   bandwidth on the sub receiver for receive-only use. (This is 
   recommended since it will keep the receivers identical.)
  
   Bob NW8L
  
   On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:31 PM, Brett
  Howardbr...@livecomputers.com
   wrote:
Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.
  I'd like to
setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I 
 have these 
filters.
   
2.8Khz
1.8Khz
1Khz
250Hz
   
These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both 
receivers. I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM
  both TX and
RX in this radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into
  the main RX
and then put the FM filter into the KRX3?
   
I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency 
coverage and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever 
 want to do FM 
work I simply have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX 
through the FM filter work with it in the sub RX...  To
  the best of
my knowledge it appears that I can set the rig up in 
 this fashion 
but that doesn't always mean it will work how I expect it to.
   
Am I all wet here?
   
Thanks
   
~Brett
   
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   Please help

Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-09 Thread Brett Howard
Looks like buying the FM filter and lying to the rig gives me the
maximum flexibility with a minor inconvenience.  Being that I won't be
TXing in those modes all that often I'm not too worred but I just want
to have a true All mode tranceiver.  

~Brett  

On Thu, 2009-07-09 at 11:35 -0400, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
 
   This is as expected since the FM filter should be at least -60
   dB at +/-23 (2:1 shape factor) with an ultimate attenuation
   of at least -100 dB.
 
 Correction ... +/- 26 KHz or a 2:1 shape factor.  However 
 for comparison, Inrad's six pole front end filters for 40 
 meters are 15 KHz wide (+/- 7.5 KHz) at 1 dB and 32 KHz 
 (+/- 16 KHz) at - 60 dB or 20 KHz ((+/- 10 KHz) at -1 dB 
 and 45 KHz (+/- 22.5 KHz) at - 60 dB.  Converting to a 6:60 
 framework makes the shape factor around 1.8:1.   
 
 73, 
 
... Joe, W4TV 
  
 
 
 
  -Original Message-
  From: Stewart Baker [mailto:stew...@baker.nildram.co.uk] 
  Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 10:35 AM
  To: li...@subich.com; 'Brett Howard'; 'Bob Cunnings'
  Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
  Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question
  
  
  I agree.
  The cost of the K3 filters is now so high in the UK, that I 
  want to get away with the minimum number necessary.
  
  73
  Stewart G3RXQ
  On Thu, 9 Jul 2009 10:00:42 -0400, Joe Subich, W4TV wrote:
  
   I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or ESSB 
   via the FM filter...
  
   It is theoretically possible to transmit AM and ESSB through the FM 
   filter but the K3 is currently configured to prohibit AM and ESSB 
   transmit unless the 6 KHz filter is used.  I have transmitted using 
   the FM filter by setting the K3 as if the FM filter was an 
  AM filter 
   but then I can not transmit FM without resetting the filter set-up.
  
   Elecraft will argue that the 6 KHz filter is necessary to prevent 
   transmitted images (the DSP IF is 15 KHz, the image is 30 KHz away 
   from the transmit frequency).  However, I can not measure 
  any image - 
   to -120 dB from the CW level - when looking at the 
  transmitter output 
   with a directional coupler using the SDR-IQ as a spectrum 
  analyzer.  
   This is as expected since the FM filter should be at least -60
   dB at +/-23 (2:1 shape factor) with an ultimate attenuation
   of at least -100 dB.
  
   It would certainly be nice if the 6 KHz restriction was removed.
  
   73,
  
 ... Joe, W4TV
  
  
   -Original Message-
   From: elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net 
   [mailto:elecraft-boun...@mailman.qth.net] On Behalf Of Brett Howard
   Sent: Thursday, July 09, 2009 2:21 AM
   To: Bob Cunnings
   Cc: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
   Subject: Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question
  
  
   I forgot to go back to that...  I was thrown off by the comment on 
   the order page that said you only need one of each filter for 
   transmit.  I know that doesn't fully say what I was hoping for 
   though
  
   I wonder if there is any possibility of allowing AM TX and/or ESSB 
   via the FM filter...  As I'd like to have maximum flexibility but 
   only have one slot left because of the way I have setup 
  the radio for 
   what I spend most of my time doing.
  
   Thanks for the assistance gentlemen.
  
   ~Brett
  
   On Thu, 2009-07-09 at 00:13 -0600, Bob Cunnings wrote:
Manual, pg 74:
   
Rule #1: If you plan to use a particular filter for both
   transmitting
and receiving (main receiver), you'll need to install it 
  on the RF 
board. You can optionally install a filter of the same 
  or similar 
bandwidth on the sub receiver for receive-only use. (This is 
recommended since it will keep the receivers identical.)
   
Bob NW8L
   
On Wed, Jul 8, 2009 at 11:31 PM, Brett
   Howardbr...@livecomputers.com
wrote:
 Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.
   I'd like to
 setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I 
  have these 
 filters.

 2.8Khz
 1.8Khz
 1Khz
 250Hz

 These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both 
 receivers. I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM
   both TX and
 RX in this radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into
   the main RX
 and then put the FM filter into the KRX3?

 I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency 
 coverage and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever 
  want to do FM 
 work I simply have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX 
 through the FM filter work with it in the sub RX...  To
   the best of
 my knowledge it appears that I can set the rig up in 
  this fashion 
 but that doesn't always mean it will work how I expect it to.

 Am I all wet here?

 Thanks

 ~Brett

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[Elecraft] K3 Filter Question

2009-07-08 Thread Brett Howard
Ok so I'm curious if I'll be able to do what I'd like.  I'd like to
setup my K3 for maximum flexibility.  At the moment I have these
filters.   

2.8Khz
1.8Khz
1Khz
250Hz

These 4 filters are duplicated in the lower 4 slots of both receivers.
I'd like to have the ability to do AM and FM both TX and RX in this
radio.  Can I add the AM filter and KBPF into the main RX and then put
the FM filter into the KRX3?

I'm hoping that I can then use the MainRX for broad frequency coverage
and AM broadcast receive.  Then if I ever want to do FM work I simply
have to use the sub receiver to do so.  Will TX through the FM filter
work with it in the sub RX...  To the best of my knowledge it appears
that I can set the rig up in this fashion but that doesn't always mean
it will work how I expect it to.  

Am I all wet here?

Thanks

~Brett

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[Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2008-10-27 Thread Jeff Wandling W7BRS


I misunderstood the previous thread on matched filters.

When I receive the KRX3 after assembling the K3, do I worry about the 
stock filters on the K3/100 and KRX3 being mis-matched?  Does it matter?


If it doesn't make that much difference for general use, then that's all 
I'm wondering.


I'm not a QST lab type station.

-jeff
W7BRS

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter question

2008-10-27 Thread Don Wilhelm

Jeff,

If and only if you are doing diversity receive, then the mismatched 
filters would be noticeable.  If they are not far apart, you can 'cheat' 
a little on the filter offsets - set both of them the same (to the 
average of the two offsets) and you are not likely to notice.
If you have the narrow filters, then the effect of this compromise will 
be worse, but you stated that you had only the stock filters, so there 
will not be much difference for the 2.7 kHz filters.  A few Hz one way 
or another does not have much impact on a 2.7 kHz bandpass, but it can 
be a worse problem with a 200 Hz bandpass.


If you are not doing diversity receive, I do not think you will notice a 
difference even with the narrow filters.


73,
Don W3FPR

Jeff Wandling W7BRS wrote:


I misunderstood the previous thread on matched filters.

When I receive the KRX3 after assembling the K3, do I worry about the 
stock filters on the K3/100 and KRX3 being mis-matched?  Does it matter?


If it doesn't make that much difference for general use, then that's 
all I'm wondering.


I'm not a QST lab type station.

-jeff
W7BRS


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[Elecraft] K3 Filter Question?

2008-06-26 Thread Craig KA0CT

Why woould you swap out the 2.7 ilter for the 2.8 filter.  What do you
acheive with the switck
-- 
View this message in context: 
http://www.nabble.com/K3-Filter-Question--tp18131895p18131895.html
Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.

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Re: [Elecraft] K3 Filter Question?

2008-06-26 Thread Mike Kasrich
Mostly I think it is just a consistency thing having all 8 pole or 
having all 5 pole.  Ive had both in my K-3.  There really isnt a 
difference between the 2.7 and 2.8.  I can hear some slight difference 
but It's not significant.  Im sure the number crunchers will have 
different opinions mine is just based on what I hear in the radio.


I have the 2.8 in now.  I decided to splurge.  For the K-3 I have right 
now Ill stick with 8 poles.  The second k-3 on order I may just go with 
5 poles.


YMMV

Mike/aj9c


Craig KA0CT wrote:


Why woould you swap out the 2.7 ilter for the 2.8 filter.  What do you
acheive with the switck
 




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