Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker and APF test recording

2021-02-22 Thread Jim Brown

On 2/22/2021 1:14 PM, Wayne Burdick wrote:

This recording hows how the new K4 noise blanker algorithm can reveal a signal 
buried under loud noise.


Hi Wayne,

Have your beta testers (or other users accumulated any experience 
blanking with any of K1JT's modes?  I've got a couple of solar farms as 
neighbors that make weak signal work tough on 6M during the day, and 
other sources in one of the homes that makes a mess during the evenings 
(I suspect something home entertainment related). It's especially 
problematic when trying to stretch meteor scatter to it's practical limit.


73, Jim K9YC
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker and APF test recording

2021-02-22 Thread Drew AF2Z
Thanks, Wayne. The effectiveness of the K4 NB will be a major factor for 
me.


FWIW, I have found the K3 NB to be vital in my locality and have 
depended on it a lot (for hundreds of CW QSOs in the recent SKCC event), 
its major fault being key "clicks" from adjacent CW signals leaking 
through when NB is engaged. I'm wondering how well the K4 handles nearby 
signals when the NB is on, compared to the K3.


Also, I'm wondering how well the K4 NB might handle real key clicks 
produced by mis-adjusted transmitters, of which there seem to be many 
these days.


73,
Drew
AF2Z


On 02/22/21 16:14, Wayne Burdick wrote:

A brief K4 audio sample can be downloaded using the link at the end of this 
email.

This recording hows how the new K4 noise blanker algorithm can reveal a signal 
buried under loud noise. It also highlights the effectiveness of the 
audio-peaking filter (APF) when listening to a very weak CW signal.

This was recorded on 17 meters, CW mode, in a 1 kHz bandwidth. Both receivers are 
turned on, tuned to the same frequency, and the recording is stereo. There's a 
slight delay between main and sub RX audio as the settings change; this is due to 
tapping A>B to copy the main RX NB and APF settings to the sub RX.

Things to listen for (T in seconds):

T0:S-9 noise masking very weak carrier

T7:Noise blanker turned on so that only atmospheric noise remains; carrier 
now barely audible

T14:   APF turned on, 30 Hz BW; carrier clearly audible

T23:   Carrier disappears, leaving band noise only

http://ftp.elecraft.com/K4/K4_audio_samples/K4%20NB%20demo%201.mp3

73,
Wayne
N6KR


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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker settings for Newbies

2016-05-15 Thread Fred Jensen
1.  It really helps if you put the particular Elecraft product you're 
writing about in the subject line.  From reading way down, it "appears" 
it's a K3.


2.  We moved last year from a rural location [38 years] and I have no 
electric fences around us now.  For the 38 years on "The Farm," I was 
surrounded by them, including ours.  If ever there was a noise source 
suited to complete extinction by the K3 NB, it's an electric fence, and 
the IF NB alone on mine totally removed all of them.  The pulses are 
short, generally NAR2-3 did it for me.  One of them had the old 
fashioned solonoid with the swinging core, and sometimes [in rain], it's 
pulses were long enough that NAR4 was necessary.  I never needed or used 
the DSP, and the IF NB has no discernable effect on the received signal.


3.  I have no idea what you're referring to with "NB light," my K3 does 
not have such a thing.  There is an indicator in the main display, "NB", 
which comes on when I turn NB on and goes off when I turn NB off.  It 
doesn't do anything when I transmit.


I'd suggest a read of the K3 manual first, then KE7X's excellent manual 
if you have it.  If you don't, I suggest you buy it, it's inexpensive 
and approaches the K3 [and other K-line products] from a different 
perspective that a User Manual.


73,

Fred K6DGW
- Northern California Contest Club
- CU in the Cal QSO Party 1-2 Oct 2016
- www.cqp.org

On 5/15/2016 10:04 AM, Mike Smith VE9AA wrote:


So it seems no matter which IF NB setting I have the rig on, the NB will
invariably start to flash once I start transmitting.  Maybe I don't
understand what I am doing (quite possible), so this is what I am doing.
See if this sounds correct.

I hear my neighbours electric fence driving me crazy, so I hold in the NB
button.

As I understand it, I can adjust either DSP NB and/or IF NB.  OK, if I leave
IF alone and only choose DSP NB, I can run it through a range of DSP T-1, 2
& 3, up to a max of T3-7 (which makes the audio sound all crunchy) using the
VFO(a) knob.   I can get 'some' satisfaction from the DSP NB, but would like
the option of using either/or.

I can transmit as much as I want and the NB light never flashes (using the
DSP NB).  No problem.

Scenario 2.hold the NB button in, now using the VFO (b) button (for the
IF NB), I can choose NAR(7 choices),MED(1-7) & WIDE (also 1-7) .




None of the IF choices really seem to do much against the electric fence
noise except maybe WID3 one minute, then NAR4 the next. (yet the pulsing is
exactly the same every pulse and other rigs (Icoms, Yaesu's deal with it
easily)-the e-fence is a pop pop opo, never changing.

What's even odder, is that once I transmit once or twice, the NB will then
flash, and it seems to me the NB is no longer engaged - is that
correct?is the flashing a warning that you do not have the best
selection or a warning that it's now disengaged?



Is there a separate board for the NB, because it sure seems to me like it's
not working as intended.



To add insult to injury, my ol' IC-7410 right next to it pretty much
eliminates the E-fence noise altogether w/o breaking a sweat. (I know I
shouldn't use the word ICOM here (hi)



and I just can't believe this Icom box would be better than a K3.everything
I have ever read says the K3 should be superior in every way.



I did all my testing on an extremely quiet 17m band, CW mode, 500Hz filter.
No amount of varying the bandwidths, hi cut, locut, or an array of filter
choices, modes or bands seems to have any affect on the NB flashing. (or
it's poor effectiveness)


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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker settings for Newbies

2016-05-15 Thread Kevin Stover
You need to spend some quality book time and walk away from the radio 
until you understand how it works.
Read and *understand* the *whole* manual once through before laying 
another finger on the radio.

I would suggest the KE7X books as well as the manual(s).
You first need to find out what version of firmware is installed and if 
woefully out of date, which I suspect, update that before changing 
anymore settings.


The days of unpacking a radio, putting it on the desk, plugging it in 
and having it work like you expect are over.



On 5/15/2016 12:04 PM, Mike Smith VE9AA wrote:
  


So it seems no matter which IF NB setting I have the rig on, the NB will
invariably start to flash once I start transmitting.  Maybe I don't
understand what I am doing (quite possible), so this is what I am doing.
See if this sounds correct.

  

  

  

  


I hear my neighbours electric fence driving me crazy, so I hold in the NB
button.

  


As I understand it, I can adjust either DSP NB and/or IF NB.  OK, if I leave
IF alone and only choose DSP NB, I can run it through a range of DSP T-1, 2
& 3, up to a max of T3-7 (which makes the audio sound all crunchy) using the
VFO(a) knob.   I can get 'some' satisfaction from the DSP NB, but would like
the option of using either/or.

  

  

  

  


I can transmit as much as I want and the NB light never flashes (using the
DSP NB).  No problem.

  

  

  

  


Scenario 2.hold the NB button in, now using the VFO (b) button (for the
IF NB), I can choose NAR(7 choices),MED(1-7) & WIDE (also 1-7) .

  

  

  

  


None of the IF choices really seem to do much against the electric fence
noise except maybe WID3 one minute, then NAR4 the next. (yet the pulsing is
exactly the same every pulse and other rigs (Icoms, Yaesu's deal with it
easily)-the e-fence is a pop pop opo, never changing.

  

  

  

  


What's even odder, is that once I transmit once or twice, the NB will then
flash, and it seems to me the NB is no longer engaged - is that
correct?is the flashing a warning that you do not have the best
selection or a warning that it's now disengaged?

  

  

  

  


Is there a separate board for the NB, because it sure seems to me like it's
not working as intended.

  

  

  

  


To add insult to injury, my ol' IC-7410 right next to it pretty much
eliminates the E-fence noise altogether w/o breaking a sweat. (I know I
shouldn't use the word ICOM here (hi)

  


and I just can't believe this Icom box would be better than a K3.everything
I have ever read says the K3 should be superior in every way.

  

  

  

  


I did all my testing on an extremely quiet 17m band, CW mode, 500Hz filter.
No amount of varying the bandwidths, hi cut, locut, or an array of filter
choices, modes or bands seems to have any affect on the NB flashing. (or
it's poor effectiveness)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  


Ideas?

  

  


Sub 100 serial number K3

  

  


CW mode, 20m, low SWR.

  

  


Mostly using the 500Hz filter.

  

  


I don't know the radio at all. . . .but

  

  


I press NB, twizzle with VFO A and VFO B and get things set to where I think

they should

  

  


be to dampen my neighbours electric fence noise, but after a couple of short

transmissions I hear the rig

  

  


clicking away (relays) and then I see the NB flashing (it's evidently

unhappy with my DSP choices), so another round of twizzling.  Maybe I have

it set too wide.too narrow..not close enough matching.scratch my

head.

  

  


After a half hour of various settings and looking in the manual (and then in

the mirror to see if I have stupid written on my forehead) I come here for

sage words of wisdom.

  

  

  

  

  


Is there something obvious that I am doing wrong?

  

  

  

  

  


I have no idea what S/W revision I am using and barely know most of the

options the rig has and cannot ask the PO .

  

  

  

  

  


Help>?!

  

  

  

  

  


Thanks for the nice welcome guys and I can certainly get a S/W version (if

that's important to this discussion)

  

  

  

  

  


Mike VE9AA

  


Mike VE9AA

  

  


Mike, Coreen & Corey

Keswick Ridge, NB

  


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AC0H
ARRL
FISTS #11993
SKCC #215
NAQCC #3441



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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker with SVGA/P3

2014-09-18 Thread XE3/K5ENS via Elecraft
I 2nd that!

Keith



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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker test.

2011-09-30 Thread Mike WA8BXN
Jack, 
 
With a hope to be helpful by providing peer review on the experiment that
you are trying to do, I offer two quick observations. One is no mention of
the input amplitude of the noise pulses, and particularly varying their
amplitude. Second thought is that having a real signal to which you are
adding the noise pulses to might give more information than just the effect
your noise pulses have on no signal receiver noise. A noise blanker could be
entirely removing the noise pulses but that leaves holes in the resulting
signal you are hearing (the no signal noise of the receiver). You would hear
something (changes in the background noise) but not the noise pulses
themselves. 
 
I hope some of these words may ring a bell or light a bulb giving more
insight on your results or other experiments you may want to do. 
 
73 - Mike WA8BXN 
 
 
 
 
 
---Original Message--- 
 
From: wa9fvp 
Date: 09/30/11 13:42:27 
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net 
Subject: [Elecraft] Noise blanker test. 
 
I made an attempt to plot the noise blanker performance and log the results 
In an Excel spread sheet. I found that the test was in valid so I used a 
Different approach. 
 
The test involves using a function generator that's built into my Agilent 
DSOX3024. The generator is set for pulse mode with a 200mv P-P pulse 
Repeating 15.5 every 15ms. The pulse rate is similar to a car with a bad 
Ignition system speeding by your ham shack. To insure that there's no RF 
Getting back into my very expensive oscilloscope, I connected the generator 
Output to the K3's RX port. The settings were adjusted by listing to the 
Noise at the speaker. 
 
I determined that without the DSP or the I.F. Noise blanker turned on there 
Are sweet spots and hot spots. That is the sweet spots are where the 
Pulse width is adjusted so that the noise is minimum and the hot spots are 
Where the noise is maximum. I found that every 70ns, there’s a sweet spot 
And 35ns form the sweet spot there's a hot spot. Adjusted the pulse width 
From 20ns to 1 ms and the hot spots and sweet spots were right on target. 
 
So what does this mean? There conditions where you can have a motor, car or 
Any electrical device that generates a pulse with in the sweet spot will 
Never be heard on you K3. On the other hand there are conditions where the 
Noise source generates a pulse width that’s with in the hot spot, will the 
Noise blanker effectively reduce the noise. 
 
In my original test I didn’t know that there were sweet and hot spots. I 
Ran the test by simply turning the NB and adjust the NB level. My new 
Approach is a lot more simple and doesn’t require checking every sweet and 
Hot spot 
 
All settings from NAR1 to NAR4 are totally useless. It offered no noise 
Reduction regardless of the pulse width and pulse rate. Settings from NAR5 
To NAR7 were somewhat effective but the noise reduction was spotty and the 
Noise level would vary every 5 or 6 seconds. 
 
MED 1 and 2 are useless settings and MED3 is spotty. MED4 to MED7 reduces 
The noise considerably. The same is true for WID 1 and 2. Usless! WID3 is 
Spotty and WID4 to WID7 are the best settings. 
 
 
http://elecraft.365791.n2.nabble.com/file/n6848682/k3_blkr.bmp 
 
- 
Jack WA9FVP 
Willco Electronics 
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker test.

2011-09-30 Thread Al Lorona
Hi, Jack,

 The test involves using a function generator that's built into my 
 Agilent DSOX3024.  

Ah, excellent choice. :^)

 The generator is set for pulse mode with a 200mv P-P pulse
 repeating 15.5 every 15ms.  

I don't know what this means.


 I determined that without the DSP or the I.F. noise blanker 
 turned on there are sweet spots and hot spots.  That is the 
 sweet spots are where the pulse width is adjusted so that the 
 noise is minimum and the hot spots are where the noise is 
 maximum. 

I think what you're probably hearing is the sin(x)/x spectrum of the pulse. 
Every pulse has a spectrum that looks like sine x over x, or sinc. Page 9 
of 
this document: http://cp.literature.agilent.com/litweb/pdf/5989-4839EN.pdf  
shows the spectrum of a repeating pulse. You'll notice that it has peaks 
and nulls, exactly as you noted. Instead of adjusting the pulse width to 
observe 
the peaks and nulls sweeping through your receiver, you could have left the 
pulse width alone and tuned the receiver across these peaks and nulls. 

Believe it or not, it's more difficult for the receiver to eliminate pulses 
when 
you're near a null than when you're at or near a peak. This has to do with the 
noise blanker threshhold.

R,

Al  W6LX
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Problems

2010-12-11 Thread Geoffrey Downs
Dave,

It's also my impression that the DSP noise blanker introduces more 
distortion on SSB signals in Firmware 4.22 than in previous firmware. I 
haven't rolled back to a previous version to check it out like you have but 
I will next week.

Anyone else notice this?

73 to all

Geoff
G3UCK

- Original Message - 
From: David g0aixda...@aol.com
To: Elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Saturday, December 04, 2010 3:03 PM
Subject: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Problems


 Using the latest Beta Firmware I notice distortion on the audio when using 
 the noise blanker even on low settings.  This applies whether dsp or if or 
 both are used.  On reverting to Firmware 4.14 no such distortion occurs. 
 Anyone else have similar problems?

 Dave G0AIX

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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Problems

2010-12-11 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Not here Geoff, but I can't really tell. I assume there will be distortion
any time one goes whacking great holes in the spectrum of a signal to
blank noise pulses, and that will vary widely based on the strength of the
signal, presence of nearby signals and many other factors. 

IIRC the exact nature of the process based on the settings for the NB in the
K3 has changed from firmware rev to firmware rev too. 

Ron AC7AC

-Original Message-

Dave,

It's also my impression that the DSP noise blanker introduces more 
distortion on SSB signals in Firmware 4.22 than in previous firmware. I 
haven't rolled back to a previous version to check it out like you have but 
I will next week.

Anyone else notice this?

73 to all

Geoff
G3UCK


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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Problems

2010-12-11 Thread Gary Gregory
Yes Geoff, 4.22 appears effect the DSP NB more here with me also.

I rarely use it but in the last few days I have been trying it out and I am
noticing a lot more artifacts than before.

73's
Gary

On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 5:29 AM, Ron D'Eau Claire r...@cobi.biz wrote:

 Not here Geoff, but I can't really tell. I assume there will be distortion
 any time one goes whacking great holes in the spectrum of a signal to
 blank noise pulses, and that will vary widely based on the strength of the
 signal, presence of nearby signals and many other factors.

 IIRC the exact nature of the process based on the settings for the NB in
 the
 K3 has changed from firmware rev to firmware rev too.

 Ron AC7AC

 -Original Message-

 Dave,

 It's also my impression that the DSP noise blanker introduces more
 distortion on SSB signals in Firmware 4.22 than in previous firmware. I
 haven't rolled back to a previous version to check it out like you have but
 I will next week.

 Anyone else notice this?

 73 to all

 Geoff
 G3UCK


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For everything else there's Mastercard!!!
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Problems

2010-12-04 Thread Nate Bargmann
* On 2010 04 Dec 09:05 -0600, David wrote:
 Using the latest Beta Firmware I notice distortion on the audio when using 
 the noise blanker even on low settings.  This applies whether dsp or if or 
 both are used.  On reverting to Firmware 4.14 no such distortion occurs.  
 Anyone else have similar problems?

Yes, I've noticed the distortion, but have not reverted to an older
firmware to test.  I have noticed it on particularly strong voice
signals on the lower bands, but every other radio I've owned does the
same thing so I thought nothing of it!

73, de Nate N0NB 

-- 

The optimist proclaims that we live in the best of all
possible worlds.  The pessimist fears this is true.

Ham radio, Linux, bikes, and more: http://n0nb.us/index.html
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Problems

2010-12-04 Thread Guy Olinger K2AV
The mechanisms of noise reduction nearly all result in artifacts of
some sort, which a given individual would describe as distortion

Removing anything unpleasant from the RF off the antenna while
surfacing a perfectly formed SSB audio which was formerly buried in
the unpleasantness and totally unintelligible, or even so weak it was
not noticed, is the holy grail of noise reduction.

I've set right beside someone who called a signal distorted and I
could not hear it.  It's all in the ear of the beholder.

Some recordings of the audio posted to a web page and linked from an
email here would be useful.

73, Guy.

On Sat, Dec 4, 2010 at 10:09 AM, Nate Bargmann n...@n0nb.us wrote:
 * On 2010 04 Dec 09:05 -0600, David wrote:
 Using the latest Beta Firmware I notice distortion on the audio when using 
 the noise blanker even on low settings.  This applies whether dsp or if or 
 both are used.  On reverting to Firmware 4.14 no such distortion occurs.  
 Anyone else have similar problems?

 Yes, I've noticed the distortion, but have not reverted to an older
 firmware to test.  I have noticed it on particularly strong voice
 signals on the lower bands, but every other radio I've owned does the
 same thing so I thought nothing of it!

 73, de Nate N0NB 

 --

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 possible worlds.  The pessimist fears this is true.

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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Problems

2010-12-04 Thread Amateur Radio Operator N5GE
I don't think I've ever had a rig that didn't cause SOME noticeable distortion
when used with SSB, but then 88% of my lifetime QSO's have been in CW Mode.

Using the lowest settings possible is a good way to reduce the distortion, but
it won't completely go away, since it works by chopping out the noise it is
blanking (even on CW).

73,

Tom Childers
Radio Amateur N5GE
Licensed since 1976
QCWA Member 35102
ARRL Life Member


On Sat, 4 Dec 2010 15:03:40 -, David g0aixda...@aol.com  wrote:

Using the latest Beta Firmware I notice distortion on the audio when using the 
noise blanker even on low settings.  This applies whether dsp or if or both 
are used.  On reverting to Firmware 4.14 no such distortion occurs.  Anyone 
else have similar problems?

Dave G0AIX
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker

2009-05-12 Thread pd0psb

Hi Andy,

Try CONFIG menu  NB save (see manual)

73!
Paul
PD0PSB



Andy-12 wrote:
 
 Hi all is there any way to keep the noise blanker (NB) on?
 I have a K3  need to run it here perminantly due to local QRN from
 electric fencing  power line noise. Every time I change band it switches
 off.
 
 Thanks
   Andy
  K3/100 (1701)
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-10 Thread Jimmy Walker
I'm arriving at this conversation a bit late, but let me ask this question. 
I have a relatively newly assembled K-2, working perfectly as far as I can 
tell. I have the KNB2 assembled and ready to install. After reading these 
posts, I'm wondering if I should bother to do it. I find, as Ron said, the 
filters do a good job with atmospheric noise. I don't have anything else 
unusual here in the way of noise. Sometimes I get line noise, but it's so 
irritating I usually don't try to work through it. I'll wait it out.


So, should I risk the uninstalling of resistors and cutting of jumpers on a 
good radio for the improvement offered by the noise blanker?


Jimmy Walker
WA4ILO
Macon, GA


- Original Message - 
From: ron [EMAIL PROTECTED]

To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Sent: Wednesday, September 27, 2006 5:50 PM
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker



Hello all;

I push on a CW filter and it does the same thing!
I also press attenuate with same results!

Unh? Noise blanker and/or filter does same thing?

Why?
Because filters and NB may appear to remove atmospheric noise, but it's 
still there, because it's attenuated. (There's a little more to that but 
not here)


Noise blankers work more effectively on man-made noise such as 
automobiles, lights, motors, hair dryers (pulse type noise) etc.

Not atmospheric noises.

Oh,
after you did that, you probably had to turn up the volume a bit like I 
did.

It make for easier listening though.

Regardless, I love me K1.
(smile)

Ron, wb1hga

W.D. (Doc) Lindsey wrote:



evening here on 30Metres, and the QRN seemed incessant, I [probably]
accidentally pushed the NB button on a K2.  And suddenly the noise all 
but
disappeared.  Since then I have come to use it regularly, as there seems 
to

be a whole lot of QRN here in the tiny subdivision.  But the NB will
normally knock it down to listenable levels.


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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-10 Thread ron

NB removes man-made noise, NOT atmospheric noise.

  Filters DO NOT remove man made noise. Nor do they remove 
atmospheric noise. As I wrote, they give the appearance the noise is 
gone, when turned on to narrow the bandwith. That's why you turn up 
the volume a bit to compensate.


The filter's job is to reduce bandwith. (there's more but not here)

There is no risk to install NB's and it's a positive move. It just 
may rid of that line noise you wrote. You will enjoy your radio 
more, instead of waiting for that to go away. (smile)


Ron, wb1hga

Jimmy Walker wrote:
   I find, as Ron said, the filters do a good job with atmospheric 
noise. I don't
have anything else unusual here in the way of noise. Sometimes I get 
line noise, but it's so irritating I usually don't try to work through 
it. I'll wait it out.


So, should I risk the uninstalling of resistors and cutting of jumpers 
on a good radio for the improvement offered by the noise blanker?


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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-10 Thread Bob Nielsen


I is my experience that the K2 Noise Blanker is quite effective on  
certain types of impulse noise, while of little help on others, i.e.,  
it is quite dependent on the characteristics of the noise.  For  
atmospheric noise, the noise reduction function of the KDSP2 works  
better than anything else I have tried.  I recommend having both.


73 - Bob, N7XY

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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-02 Thread N2EY
In a message dated 10/1/06 6:58:53 PM Eastern Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


 Ignition noise from large trucks??? All of the ones I've seen are diesel -
 no spark ignition at all! 
 

Many of not most auto and truck diesel engines made in recent years use 
electronic injection control. Instead of the familiar distribution-type 
injection 
pump with individual fuel lines to the injectors, there's a single high 
pressure fuel rail feeding all the injectors. The injectors are electronically 
controlled - which can be a source of RFI.

There's also a ton of other electronics on most modern vehicles, too.

73 de Jim, N2EY

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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-02 Thread N2EY
In a message dated 10/2/06 10:45:35 AM Eastern Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


 Yep, that's why I also wrote in the message you quoted from: 
 
 Such trucks often make a lot of hash from various electric motors, etc. -
 just the sort of thing the NB can't touch. 

Agreed!

My only real point was that the electronic injectors can make noise similar 
to an ignition system. 

OTOH, a diesel like this one:

http://people.bath.ac.uk/ccsshb/12cyl/


 
 My NB works FB, but is by far does the most spectacular job on
 high-amplitude short-duration pulses like ignition noise and cheap lamp
 dimmers. That QRN just disappears when the NB is turned on even though it
 may be blanketing all signals without the NB. 
 
 Most other QRN sources helped very little or not at all by the NB in my
 experience. That would include most of the QRN coming from non-ignition
 sources in large vehicles. 
 

 Have you had success in dealing with those sorts of QRN using the NB, Jim?
 I know there're some mods folks have made to the NB but I haven't tried
 them. Other that cheap lamp dimmers that appear from time to time, I live in
 a very quiet QTH, fortunately! 

In my limited experience, the only type of noise that blankers and limiters 
help is exactly the type you describe - high-amplitude, short-duration pulses.  
Other types of noise, by their very nature, cannot be helped by a blanker or 
limiter. 

I think there's a lot of confusion on the subject of noise, because the 
word lumps together all sorts of QRN with very different characteristics.

73 de Jim, N2EY

also pretty lucky in the QTH
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RE: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-02 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Jim wrote:
My only real point was that the electronic injectors can make noise similar
to an ignition system. 

OTOH, a diesel like this one:

http://people.bath.ac.uk/ccsshb/12cyl/
 --
 
I didn't realize that. Thanks! 
 
Wow! That's an ENGINE! It reminds me of the time I stopped in to deliver
some parts of a marine warehouse. I had been into the engine room of enough
modern ships to no longer be impressed by engines bigger than my house,  but
this time I was surprised. 
 
It was lunch hour and, looking for the guys to give the package to, I found
them having lunch deep in the huge building. They were sitting about six
feet or so up on a huge round platform of some sort, munching away on
sandwiches with their lunchboxes open. After I got the signatures I  took a
look at what they were sitting on. It was a piston from a marine engine,
just like what you'd expect in an automobile but about six feet high and
nearly as big around. 
 
Ron AC7AC
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-01 Thread Fred (FL)
In my K2 # 5422 - I built two (2) NB kits, with no
luck in either doing much with noise.  For sure
it did nothing on ignition/truck noise (3 cement
trucks outside our doors).  And it did nothing
to reduce or change what I call repetitive
popcorn white noise signals on bands.

Hooked up to a wet noodle wire antenna - I could
never verify any operation of NB at all.  Someone
suggested it only works in high signal level
noise situations.  Perhaps ... K3NB?

Fred
FL

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RE: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-10-01 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Ignition noise from large trucks??? All of the ones I've seen are diesel -
no spark ignition at all! 

Such trucks often make a lot of hash from various electric motors, etc. -
just the sort of thing the NB can't touch. 

Did you remove jumper W5 from the K2's RF board when you installed the NB? 

Ron AC7AC


-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Fred (FL)
Sent: Sunday, October 01, 2006 2:28 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker


In my K2 # 5422 - I built two (2) NB kits, with no
luck in either doing much with noise.  For sure
it did nothing on ignition/truck noise (3 cement
trucks outside our doors).  And it did nothing
to reduce or change what I call repetitive
popcorn white noise signals on bands.

Hooked up to a wet noodle wire antenna - I could
never verify any operation of NB at all.  Someone
suggested it only works in high signal level
noise situations.  Perhaps ... K3NB?

Fred
FL

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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-09-27 Thread VR2BrettGraham

VK3HE commented:


I have compared it to several other radios. One radio in particular the
TS830S has  one of the most amazing all round  noise blankers. All the
noise the Elecraft noise blanker struggles on the TS830S noise blanker
will handle on the low threshold setting. The same results can be had on
my FT1000D, my mobile TS480 also handles the noise in a more able
manner. The TS830S's noise blanker is a killer on rain static on a yagi,
the K2's struggles to cope in comparison.


Careful, it is not valid to compare the functionality of
the NB against other radios.

NBs do not work on some noises  all cause the
receiver to wilt from IMDs.

Or so we hear each time somebody wonders why
the K2 NB doesn't seem to do anything.

Strange, I also find other radios' NBs to work fine
on a wide range of noises  will do so without
adding much of anything untoward.  None of them
require scratching a transistor case with a screwdriver
to establish that the NB works - just flick the front
panel switch will suffice.

They can take a bite out of some atmospherics 
even stuff like power line noise  the British or
Chinese woodpeckers - not completely, but often
enough to be able to hear what I need to hear
through it.

But not on the K2.  The K2's NB either does
nothing or makes things worse - exactly what we
are told here is what all NBs do.

My other radios do not have AGC image responses,
nor are they so inconsistent with amount of AGC
response for a constant level signal on the various
bands.

My other radios may have NB threshold knobs, but I
rarely have to touch them.  Turn on NB, noise is
reduced or goes away, without introducing anything
untoward.

IMHO, much of the problem with the K2's NB has to
do with this variability in gain across the band,
between bands  the additional variable of AGC image
response.

The efforts to explain it away will not change the fact
that the K2's NB is the worst performing NB of any
radio I have ever used.

That the subject keeps coming up here does suggest
there might be room for improvement, but again this
is based on the invalid comparison with other radios,
so we had best shut up, mate.

73, VR2BrettGraham

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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-09-27 Thread ron
It is designed to filter out man-made noise like from cars, 
electrical devices in your home, malfunction street lights, etc.

I would not count on them to remove anything else.

Ron, wb1hga

VR2BrettGraham wrote:

NBs do not work on some noises  all cause the
receiver to wilt from IMDs.



They can take a bite out of some atmospherics 
even stuff like power line noise  the British or
Chinese woodpeckers - not completely, but often
enough to be able to hear what I need to hear
through it.


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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-09-27 Thread Vic K2VCO

VR2BrettGraham wrote:


Strange, I also find other radios' NBs to work fine
on a wide range of noises  will do so without
adding much of anything untoward.  


All noise blankers that I've used cause some degradation of the 
receiver's dynamic range performance.  This means that in a strong 
signal environment (like in a contest) you will hear spurious responses 
when it is on. This is of course a matter of degree, and I know there 
are sophisticated circuits that are much better than others in this respect.


They can take a bite out of some atmospherics 


I have *never* used or even heard of a noise blanker that reduces 
atmospheric noise (by which I mean that generated by thunderstorms)! 
Yes, an antenna noise canceller can do this, but we're talking about 
noise blankers.



The efforts to explain it away will not change the fact
that the K2's NB is the worst performing NB of any
radio I have ever used.


Then you must not have used the unmodified TS850s noise blanker!


That the subject keeps coming up here does suggest
there might be room for improvement, but again this
is based on the invalid comparison with other radios,
so we had best shut up, mate.


I don't disagree that the K2 noise blanker could be much, much better. 
But an improved one would be much more complicated. It would probably 
need to me built with SMT components to fit in the available space.


I think -- given the noisy environments that most of us live in, and the 
fact that this will only get worse -- that noise reduction should be one 
of the primary receiver design considerations.  Because of the 
difficulty involved in doing it without compromising dynamic range too 
much, the noise blanker should be designed as part of the basic 
receiver, from the start, and not as an add-on (although the module 
itself could be optional).


My dream receiver would have an adaptive, computer-assisted noise 
reduction system that would combine early noise blanking with DSP and 
possibly other techniques.  BPL is just one of many of the new kinds of 
noise we are facing.

--
73,
Vic, K2VCO
Fresno CA
http://www.qsl.net/k2vco
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-09-27 Thread Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy

Vic, K2VCO wrote:

All noise blankers that I've used cause some degradation of the receiver's 
dynamic range performance.  This means that in a strong signal environment 
(like in a contest) you will hear spurious responses when it is on. This is 
of course a matter of degree, and I know there are sophisticated circuits 
that are much better than others in this respect.


-

Hi Vic,

And some types do not degrade the receiver's dynamic range at all, nor
introduce spurious responses in a strong signal environment. The bottom line
is cost, not too much if homebrewing.

73,
Geoff
GM4ESD



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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-09-27 Thread ron

Hello all;

I push on a CW filter and it does the same thing!
I also press attenuate with same results!

Unh? Noise blanker and/or filter does same thing?

Why?
Because filters and NB may appear to remove atmospheric noise, but 
it's still there, because it's attenuated. (There's a little more to 
that but not here)


Noise blankers work more effectively on man-made noise such as 
automobiles, lights, motors, hair dryers (pulse type noise) etc.

Not atmospheric noises.

Oh,
after you did that, you probably had to turn up the volume a bit 
like I did.

It make for easier listening though.

Regardless, I love me K1.
(smile)

Ron, wb1hga

W.D. (Doc) Lindsey wrote:



evening here on 30Metres, and the QRN seemed incessant, I [probably]
accidentally pushed the NB button on a K2.  And suddenly the noise all but
disappeared.  Since then I have come to use it regularly, as there seems to
be a whole lot of QRN here in the tiny subdivision.  But the NB will
normally knock it down to listenable levels.  


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RE: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2006-09-26 Thread Bill Johnson
Craig,

I have electrical fence impulse noise 24/7 unless the neighbors horse is out
feeding on the lawn, then it is off.  I find the DSP unit does what you like
to see in your last par.  You can customize it to work for various
circumstances, but I am not the expert.

 
Bill
K9YEQ
 
K2-35  5279; KX1-35/3080
___
 
 -Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of ZD
Sent: Tuesday, September 26, 2006 8:42 AM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

My view is that the noise blanker needs a continuously variable 
threshold  control, likewise a  variable pulse width. Changing component 
values is just not a reality with noise appearing and disappearing. But 
i think we will have to wait for the K3, for fixes!

Craig
VK3HE
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RE: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker 60m option for K2

2006-01-20 Thread Robert Tellefsen
Ah, but it has two toroids!  Doesn't that make it worth while? :-)
73, Bob N6WG
The Little Statiopn with attitude

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Craig Miller
Sent: Thursday, January 19, 2006 7:33 PM
To: elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker  60m option for K2


I just finished building and installing the KNB2 andK60XV option boards.  As
usual with Elecraft it all went together FB and runs as advertised with no
problems.  I do have two complaints, however.

1. The K60XV has no toroids!  What kind of Elecraft kit is it with no
toroids to wind?  Where's the fun in that?

2. For 120 bucks or so you only get two to three evenings of building fun.
And that's stretching it, going as slowly as I could.  Now what do I build?
The only option left is the 160m board and that doesn't look like it would
take very long to build.

Help.

Craig
K3OOL
K2 #4790 KSB2, KDSP2, KAF2, KNB2, KX60V, KPA100, KAT100, KAT2, UnPCB's

I guess a KX1 is next.
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker 60m option for K2

2006-01-20 Thread Stephanie Maks
Since you've got the K60XV in there, how about building a transverter  
or two?  That's got to be worth a few evenings, plus there's some  
toroids in them!


When I'm done my K2, if I'm still afflicted by the Elecraft bug, I'll  
probably be looking at the 6M transverter.


73 de Stephanie
va3uxb


2. For 120 bucks or so you only get two to three evenings of  
building fun.
And that's stretching it, going as slowly as I could.  Now what do  
I build?
The only option left is the 160m board and that doesn't look like  
it would

take very long to build.


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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker 60m option for K2

2006-01-20 Thread Dave G3VGR

Craig Miller wrote:

 1. The K60XV has no toroids!  What kind of Elecraft kit is it with no
 toroids to wind?  Where's the fun in that?

The UnPCBs must have been a real letdown for you then :-)

You could always build the 160m option  forget to solder some relay 
legs. I found that was good for making the building/debugging experience 
last a bit longer


73, Dave G3VGR
K2/100 #4783



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RE: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker 60m option for K2

2006-01-19 Thread Don Wilhelm
Craig,

You are correct, the K160RX should take you only about 2 or 3 hours total
depending on how proficient you are at removing the heat sink from the PA
transistors.

(Tongue planted firmly in cheek)
You might want to make a major mechanical job out of attaching the BNC
connector the rear panel - you could work like a person who is 'all thumbs'
and take quite a long while geting the hex nut started straight on the
connector body threads or something like that G - little efforts like that
can increase your build time considerably (assuming that is a worthy goal).

(Tongue normal)
Have a great time installing the rest of your preferred K2 options, and then
enjoy operating it.  We all must take a break from the build process at one
time or another (at least my wife says that should be true!!!).

You could always buy another K2 and start over.

73,
Don W3FPR



 -Original Message-


 I just finished building and installing the KNB2 andK60XV option
 boards.  As
 usual with Elecraft it all went together FB and runs as advertised with no
 problems.  I do have two complaints, however.

 1. The K60XV has no toroids!  What kind of Elecraft kit is it with no
 toroids to wind?  Where's the fun in that?

 2. For 120 bucks or so you only get two to three evenings of building fun.
 And that's stretching it, going as slowly as I could.  Now what
 do I build?
 The only option left is the 160m board and that doesn't look like it would
 take very long to build.

 Help.

 Craig
 K3OOL
 K2 #4790 KSB2, KDSP2, KAF2, KNB2, KX60V, KPA100, KAT100, KAT2, UnPCB's

 I guess a KX1 is next.


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RE: [Elecraft] noise blanker ineffectual

2005-08-14 Thread W3FPR - Don Wilhelm
Roland,

The tightness of the toroid windings will make no difference - the important
thing with toroids is that they have the correct number of turns, and not
much else matters - even the winding direction does not matter electrically.

The K2 noise blanker is more effective on impulse types of noise - like
ignition noise.  In many reports, it knocks out impulse noise better than
the NB in other some other rigs, but there are also many reports (like
yours) that the K2 NB is not effective on a particular type of noise which
is killed by a NB in some other rigs.

There is a mod to increase the blanking time which some folks have found
works better on the types of noise that they encounter.  Look at
http://www.qslnet.de/member/la3za/K2/modAny.html#KNB2 for additional
information.

73,
Don W3FPR

 -Original Message-

 All the indicators say the noise blanker is functioning, I mean
 it says it's on, but I really don't hear any difference at all.
 Can't tell a thing. It certainly isn't as good as the ft920.  So
 I'm wondering if maybe I wound the toroids to tight.  The first
 time I wound them the wrong direction.  When I re-wound them with
 the same wire, I came up with an inch or more extra wire.  Would
 this make a difference?  Should I re-do them with fresh wire?
 I'm sure this has been discussed lots before, but I haven't found
 the thread of it yet in the archives.
 Thanks,
 Roland
 PS. . . And thank you Charlie W0YG for the hand mic!  That was quick!
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Re: [Elecraft] noise blanker ineffectual

2005-08-14 Thread Roland Elvie Whitsitt
Thanks Don, I may try that one soon.  I am about to start on the SSB module 
now.  So get ready for another round of stupid questions. hi hi

Roland in Stockton
N5VWN/6
- Original Message - 
From: W3FPR - Don Wilhelm [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Roland  Elvie Whitsitt [EMAIL PROTECTED]; elecraft 
elecraft@mailman.qth.net

Sent: Sunday, August 14, 2005 6:26 AM
Subject: RE: [Elecraft] noise blanker ineffectual



Roland,

The tightness of the toroid windings will make no difference - the 
important

thing with toroids is that they have the correct number of turns, and not
much else matters - even the winding direction does not matter 
electrically.


The K2 noise blanker is more effective on impulse types of noise - like
ignition noise.  In many reports, it knocks out impulse noise better than
the NB in other some other rigs, but there are also many reports (like
yours) that the K2 NB is not effective on a particular type of noise which
is killed by a NB in some other rigs.

There is a mod to increase the blanking time which some folks have found
works better on the types of noise that they encounter.  Look at
http://www.qslnet.de/member/la3za/K2/modAny.html#KNB2 for additional
information.

73,
Don W3FPR


-Original Message-

All the indicators say the noise blanker is functioning, I mean
it says it's on, but I really don't hear any difference at all.
Can't tell a thing. It certainly isn't as good as the ft920.  So
I'm wondering if maybe I wound the toroids to tight.  The first
time I wound them the wrong direction.  When I re-wound them with
the same wire, I came up with an inch or more extra wire.  Would
this make a difference?  Should I re-do them with fresh wire?
I'm sure this has been discussed lots before, but I haven't found
the thread of it yet in the archives.
Thanks,
Roland
PS. . . And thank you Charlie W0YG for the hand mic!  That was quick!
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2005-07-16 Thread Charles Greene
You might try DSP.  DSP NR helps, but does not help as much as on some 
other rigs.


At 06:54 AM 7/16/2005, Max  Susan wrote:
I am located very near to the main railway line from London to 
Birmingham.  Four tracks and 25 Kv overhead wires.  Very frequent trains 
and you can imagine the noise.  The noise blanker is totally 
ineffective.  I am living on a narrowboat on the Grand Union canal and use 
a Swantenna model 45.  Does anyone have any suggestions?

Max   M/ZL4VV
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RE: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker

2005-07-16 Thread Robert Tellefsen
Max
Any chance you could use some form of receiving loop?
You could orient it with its null toward the highest noise intensity
in your location.
73, Bob N6WG

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Behalf Of Charles Greene
Sent: Saturday, July 16, 2005 5:56 AM
To: Max  Susan; elecraft@mailman.qth.net
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker


You might try DSP.  DSP NR helps, but does not help as much as on some
other rigs.

At 06:54 AM 7/16/2005, Max  Susan wrote:
I am located very near to the main railway line from London to
Birmingham.  Four tracks and 25 Kv overhead wires.  Very frequent trains
and you can imagine the noise.  The noise blanker is totally
ineffective.  I am living on a narrowboat on the Grand Union canal and use
a Swantenna model 45.  Does anyone have any suggestions?
Max   M/ZL4VV
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-05-02 Thread Mike Markowski
Thanks for all the very helpful replies regarding the noise blanker!

Mike  AB3AP

Ron D'Eau Claire wrote on 04/30/05 11:37 ET:
 Mike AB3AP wrote:
 I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  [...]
 
 -
 
 The noise blanker is designed to suppress noise consisting of a train of
 high-intensity pulses with a regular interval between them.  [...]
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-05-01 Thread Robert McGwier

Jim:

I found that nothing worked here until I RTFM and changed the NB 
threshold from
High to Low.  This whacked the  horrendous track-light noise when my 
family has

the audacity to use the family room when I am on 40 meters.  ;-)

Have you changed that setting?

I really am going to fix these track lights,  real soon now.

Bob
N4HY


Jim Brown wrote:


On Sat, 30 Apr 2005 16:42:19 -0700, Darrell Bellerive wrote:

 


Have you considered the mods for the noise blanker:
http://www.qsl.net/ve3mcf/elecraft_reflect/KNB2_Mods.txt
   



That mod does NOT work for me. I own two KNB2's. One I built, one 
came in a K2 that I bought used, and had that mod. It simply didn't 
work at all. I've restored it to stock, and now it works fine. 


Jim K9YC


_




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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread Mike Markowski
Hisashi T Fujinaka wrote:
 In my location, the K2 was unusable without the KNB2, so I'd get it in
 step 1. But as they say, YMMV.

I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I don't
have it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise problems
I've been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it mainly for
presumably noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it would something
like Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain frequencies?  And
finally, would the DSP board have any substantial effect on the sort of
man-made noise the NB addresses?  Thanks!

Curiously yours,
Mike  AB3AP
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RE: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread Ron D'Eau Claire
Mike AB3AP wrote:
I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I don't have
it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise problems I've
been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it mainly for presumably
noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it would something like
Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain frequencies?  And finally,
would the DSP board have any substantial effect on the sort of man-made
noise the NB addresses?  Thanks!

-

The noise blanker is designed to suppress noise consisting of a train of
high-intensity pulses with a regular interval between them. Good examples
are the raucous buzz most cheap incandescent lamp dimmers produce or the
staccato pops produced by poorly-shielded automobile ignition systems,
especially on the higher frequencies.

If the noise does not have pulses that occur with very fast rise times and
at regular intervals, the noise blanker won't be able to identify it from
regular QRN or it won't able properly time the action to suppress the
pulses. 

It does a wonderful job on the proper sort of noise but, like all such noise
blankers, it does it at some expense in performance. The blanker actually
shuts off the i.f. strip for the duration of each pulse. Instead of a train
of loud pops coming through the second detector and down the audio channel,
you have a chain of 'holes' where there is no output. 

The problem is that process of switching the i.f. strip on and off quickly
also turns the i.f. into an unintentional frequency mixer. With the noise
blanker on, strong signals can mix with each other in the i.f. producing
spurious artifacts that sound like everything from normal QRN to actual
spurious signals on the band. That's why the noise blanker has an on/off
switch. The noise blanker should only be turned on when it's needed.

I don't have the DSP unit in my K2 so I can't compare them. The sorts of
noise the noise blanker is designed to produce are more likely to be
encountered in a urban environment, although sources capable of drowning out
the bands might also be in your own home. The noise from cheap lamp dimmers
usually doesn't travel very far, for example. The troublesome ones are
usually very close by. 

Ron AC7AC




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RE: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread EricJ
I have a K2 with NB and the NB is very effective in the urban/suburban area
I live it with lots of noise. But I did not get the NB for my K1 which is
only used in the field where it is so quiet I sometimes think my radio has
died.

I'd say, get it without the NB and add it later if the noise in your
operating environment is intolerable.

Eric
KE6US 

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of
Mike Markowski
Sent: Saturday, April 30, 2005 8:11 AM
To: Elecraft Main Group
Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

Hisashi T Fujinaka wrote:
 In my location, the K2 was unusable without the KNB2, so I'd get it in 
 step 1. But as they say, YMMV.

I've noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I don't have
it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise problems I've
been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it mainly for presumably
noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it would something like
Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain frequencies?  And finally,
would the DSP board have any substantial effect on the sort of man-made
noise the NB addresses?  Thanks!

Curiously yours,
Mike  AB3AP
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread G3VVT
 
In a message dated 30/04/05 16:12:07 GMT Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED]  
writes:

I've  noticed the majority of K2s seem to be built with the NB.  I  don't
have it, and since I don't seem to be having any man-made noise  problems
I've been wondering when  where the NB is useful.  Is it  mainly for
presumably noisier urban and suburban areas?  Without it  would something
like Spectrogram show continual spikes at certain  frequencies?  And
finally, would the DSP board have any substantial  effect on the sort of
man-made noise the NB  addresses?


Reply: --
 
At first I thought the KNB2 noise blanker in my K2 was not working as it  had 
no effect on the normal type of noise received at my QTH. Then  after quite a 
few months found that the NB did indeed work and very well, but  only on 
impulsive noise with sharp rise times like automobile ignition  interference. 
Seems that the KNB2 is a lot more selective in what it will  suppress. My old 
faithful Yaesu FT-480R 2m multimode on the other hand is not as  choosy and 
will 
work over a wider range of noise types. The FT-480R if anything  is rather 
simpler in the NB circuit design than the KNB2. The FT-480R picks up  the RX 
wide 
band input half way through the two roofing filters that provide  initial 
bandwidth control after the first mixer. It uses a relatively high  gain IF 
section controlled with AGC to feed a detector circuit that gates G2 in  the 
2nd 
mixer MOSFET. It does work exceptionally well though, removing a variety  of 
noise types. If the KNB2 worked to the same degree I would be very  happy.
 
The incidence of the type of interference that the KNB2 will gate out  is 
seldom experienced at my QTH, so it gets very little use. In  retrospect could 
have saved a some money by leaving the KNB2 out in my  K2, though as has been 
pointed out in other postings there are some QTH  where this noise blanker is 
really useful.
 
Only hope that eventually some future mod or redesign of this module  may be 
of benefit with the type of noise I suffer from.
 
As regards use of the DSP2, I do not have one in my K2, but do have an  
external Timewave DSP-9+ available. The DSP-9 works I would guess in a  similar 
way 
to the DSP2 in that it is in the audio chain. Impulsive noise is not  removed 
by this device in noise reduction mode (NRr), though longer term noise  that 
the normal noise blanker will not touch is suppressed in amplitude during  
it's duration. I would guess the audible effect is in a way similar to what 
used  
to happen with ANL circuits in the AM days. The DSP-9 and would presume other 
 audio DSP devices have a longer delay in response time and so prevent  any 
chance of removing sharp rise time noise.
 
Though it may be looked on as heresy by the K2 CW fraternity, in the  
Timewave DSP-9+ SSB mode, morse can be almost completely eradicated by the  
action of 
noise reduction on tone (NRt). When going over to CW with an external  DSP 
device, the user has to be careful that this NRt facility is switched off,  
otherwise little morse is heard.
 
Bob, G3VVT
K2 #4168
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise blanker [was: K2 battleplan?]

2005-04-30 Thread Darrell Bellerive
On April 30, 2005 4:31 pm, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Only hope that eventually some future mod or redesign of this module  may
 be of benefit with the type of noise I suffer from.
 Bob, G3VVT
 K2 #4168

Have you considered the mods for the noise blanker:
http://www.qsl.net/ve3mcf/elecraft_reflect/KNB2_Mods.txt

-- 
Darrell Bellerive
Amateur Radio Stations: VA7TO, VE7CLA
Grand Forks, British Columbia, Canada
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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Wish List.

2005-02-13 Thread Stewart Baker
Geoff,

I think that you hit the nail on the head 'cost'.
There are lots of nice things one could do to the K2 such as a better noise 
blanker, but only a few people would want to pay for them.
Good luck with your homebrew extensions.

73
Stewart G3RXQ

On Sat, 12 Feb 2005 15:32:10 -, Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy wrote:
 Thanks for the comment Stewart. I suspect that the advent of DSP has put the

 very effective Evasive Noise Blanking technique in the background, perhaps
 cost. I would like to try eliminating the IF Gate, and have the blanker's
 output switch off/on the LO drive to one of the 'H' mixers in the homegrown
 receiver. This should be quite easy as 'logic' circuitry provides the 50%
 duty cycle square wave LO to each mixer, but I would probably get myself in
 a muddle with timing etc. Worth trying though as then there would be no
 blanking circuitry in the direct signal path, other than the input which is
 well isolated..

 73,
 Geoff
 GM4ESD

 - Original Message -
 From: Stewart Baker [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy [EMAIL PROTECTED] Elecraft
 Discussion List elecraft@mailman.qth.net
 Sent: Friday, February 11, 2005 9:27 AM
 Subject: Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Wish List.


 The Trio TS180S had this scheme of noise blanker as well.

 73
 Stewart G3RXQ



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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Wish List.

2005-02-11 Thread Stewart Baker
The Trio TS180S had this scheme of noise blanker as well.

73
Stewart G3RXQ

On Fri, 11 Feb 2005 08:55:13 -, Geoffrey Mackenzie-Kennedy wrote:
 Greetings Folks,

 An Evasive noise blanker is on my wish list. This is the system where the
 noise blanker receives noise from out of band and none of its circuits
 (except for its input tap off and the IF Gate) are in the main signal
 path. Best done when you can tune the noise blanker receiver a little to
 avoid strong out of band signals (ie evasive). The result is that your
 crosstown friend at S9++ and 1 kc up does not key the noise blanker. The
 idea has been around for a long time, Collins used it but they picked up
 noise at low VHF. Bit more complex but it really pays off I've found.

 73,

 Geoff.

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Re: [Elecraft] Noise Blanker Wish List.

2005-02-11 Thread n6wg
Geoff
That's the way the NB in my old Kenwood TS180 worked.
It has an 8 MHz 1st IF, and the NB pickoff is before the 8 MHz crystal
filter, as I recall.  The NB is tunable with a front panel control to
allow you to move away from an interfering signal.
73, Bob N6WG

-- Original message -- 

 Greetings Folks, 
 
 An Evasive noise blanker is on my wish list. This is the system where the 
 noise blanker receives noise from out of band and none of its circuits 
 (except for its input tap off and the IF Gate) are in the main signal 
 path. Best done when you can tune the noise blanker receiver a little to 
 avoid strong out of band signals (ie evasive). The result is that your 
 crosstown friend at S9++ and 1 kc up does not key the noise blanker. The 
 idea has been around for a long time, Collins used it but they picked up 
 noise at low VHF. Bit more complex but it really pays off I've found. 
 
 73, 
 
 Geoff. 
 
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