Re: Need to build a new mail server

2008-05-29 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Thu, May 29, 2008 at 10:52 PM, Jerry McAllister [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 On Thu, May 29, 2008 at 01:35:27PM -0400, Patrick Baldwin wrote:

  Hi all, I've got an older Solaris system running Sendmail for my
  mail server right now.  It's about time to replace it, and I'm
  thinking FreeBSD might be the best choice of OS for the replacement.

 Given that, a FreeBSD system could be almost a drop-in replacement.
 Sendmail should be the same or very nearly so (depends on the version
 you are using now and the nre version).   Aliases should work just
 the same. Your only differences might be in where some things
 live.But, check out the hier(7) man page in FreeBSD.   It
 documents the FreeBSD directory conventions.

 There are other MTAs and other utilities available to experiment with.
 But, if you are comfortable with sendmail, there is no reason to change.
 It is mature and very functional; does what you need.A modern
 machine with FreeBSD 7.x should handle large numbers of Email users -
 even heavy users.

 jerry


The only perfect answer!
We should all clap for you for giving this answer.

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Re: dump and remote file fetching

2008-05-28 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Wed, May 28, 2008 at 9:53 AM, Zbigniew Szalbot [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 Hi there,

  Need a word of advice. I use dump to backup my data. All fine. Dump saves
 compressed *.bz2 files. Nice. All I need now is a way to copy them from the
 server to a remote backup machine. The problem I am facing is that bz2 files
 are owned by root:wheel. So if I use scp [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/path/to/*.bz2,
 it does not have sufficient permissions to fetch the files. I can use sudo,
 but then I need to interactively type the password, which I would like to
 avoid.

 Can you suggest simple ways of getting around this? I don't mind using
 special tools for the job, especially if they are not too complicated... :)

 Before firing this email off I took a look at rsync and it seems easy
 enough to do just what I need but still many thanks for suggestions!


 I have been very happy with rsnapshot.  Take that for a spin and see how
 it works for you


 I have taken a look at rsnapshot but it seems I am left to deal with the
 same problem:

 From their page:
 In addition to full paths on the local filesystem, you can also backup
 remote systems using rsync over ssh. If you have ssh installed and enabled
 (via the cmd_ssh parameter), you can specify a path like:

 backup  [EMAIL PROTECTED]:/etc/ example.com/

 This behaves fundamentally the same way, but you must take a few extra
 things into account.

 a/ The ssh daemon must be running on example.com
 b/ You must have access to the account you specify the remote machine, in
 this case the root user on example.com.

 I do not allow remote root login so what are my options in that case? How
 do you deal with such a scenario? Many thanks!


HI ZS,

I used to do something like this with a very simple shell script, using ftp.
In the script, I was simply checking the filename, extracting the date from
it, comparing the date with today's date, and pushing into a nother server
all files that are dated yesterday. These were log files created using
another script, which would create them like main.MMDD.log.
IIRC, ftp relies on a file ~/.netrc which can have the destination hostname,
username and password. With these, ftp will be automated - no need to enter
any logon credentials. Please read the man page for ftp on how to use the
netrc file or the ~/.netrc
If you need more assistance, find me off list:-)


Nairobi,KE
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Re: Updated php, and apache segfaults on SIGHUP

2008-05-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Tue, May 20, 2008 at 8:11 AM, Randy Bush [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  did you ever try comment out the three extensions I mentioned in my
  previous email? That fixed it right up for me.

 i did not have those extensions at all.  or maybe i did not understand
 where they are.



Could you guys google for fixphpextorder.sh and see if that would help.
It did help me last year when I had this problem and I always rely on it
during upgrade, but I'm not saying I guarantee it will:-)


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Re: measure traffic caused by pppd (UMTS)

2008-05-17 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Fri, May 16, 2008 at 11:08 PM, Toni Schmidbauer [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 At Fri, 2 May 2008 11:46:46 +0200,
 Matthias Apitz wrote:
  Sometimes when I travel around and can't see any usable WLAN I'm using
  the UMTS and PPPD, which works well but of course one must pay for this;

 mb=`netstat -ib|awk '/tun0.*Link/ {mb=($6+$9)/1024^2; printf %.2f,mb}'`
 date=`date +%s`
 echo MB Transfered: $mb
 echo $date $mb  ~/tmp/grps_kosten.txt

 works for me. i'm using the above code snipped after shutting down
 pppd.


..as in from ppp.linkdown?


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Re: [6.3/PHP5] Right way to add APC?

2008-05-16 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Fri, May 16, 2008 at 8:16 AM, Gilles [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hello

Before I go ahead and mess with that 6.3 host... I figured I should
 ask the experts.

 I'd like to add the APC cache add-on, but I don't know how to do this.
 After compiling and installing /usr/ports/www/pecl-APC, should I...

 1.  edit /usr/local/etc/php.ini or /usr/local/etc/php/extensions.ini
 2. and what to put there?


That is supposed to have happened automatically! The extension is supposed
to have been added
to /usr/local/etc/php/extensions.ini so basically you just need to restart
apache (after configuring whatever options you were after).


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Re: FreeBSD 7 on Windows 2008 (Hyper-V)

2008-05-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Mon, May 12, 2008 at 9:48 AM, Wojciech Puchar 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 so install on clean machine, then run windows in emulator. much better
 solution ;)


Much difficult and bad advise for a person who has said he's novice!
Don't do this again or I'll ban you from the list! :-)


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Re: FreeBSD 7 on Windows 2008 (Hyper-V)

2008-05-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Mon, May 12, 2008 at 3:54 PM, Wojciech Puchar 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


   so install on clean machine, then run windows in emulator. much better
   solution ;)
  
 
 
  Much difficult and bad advise for a person who has said he's novice!
 

 it's actually best advice. read below.

  Don't do this again or I'll ban you from the list! :-)
 

 i will say what i think. including my opinion about being novice and using
 windows. simply - as long as one is using windows, or any easy environment
 in unix he/she will be novice forever.

 i know HUNDREDS of people that learns FreeBSD or learns linux. they
 learns years without any progress. actually it's just to show all friends
 how big expert he/she is.



I was kidding!


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Re: Nagios Apache and FreeBSD

2008-05-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Mon, May 12, 2008 at 2:03 PM, DSA - JCR [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi to all

 I use FreeBSD 6.2

 I have installed Nagios from ports and configured and also as required by
 Nagios Apache22

 The problem I have is that I cannot access the server by web, in order to
 see the Nagios frontend doing

 http://mynagiosIP/nagios

 doesn't work

 I suspect that maybe as I use inetd I must put somewhere in inetd.conf
 something about apache, is true?

 I have
 nagios_enable=YES and apache_enable=YES
 in rc.conf


apache22_enable=YES

Please look at /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22 for params to put in
/etc/rc.conf

then try /usr/local/etc/rc.d/apache22 start


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Re: FreeBSD 7 on Windows 2008 (Hyper-V)

2008-05-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Mon, May 12, 2008 at 5:04 PM, Wojciech Puchar 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 in unix he/she will be novice forever.
  
   i know HUNDREDS of people that learns FreeBSD or learns linux.
   they
   learns years without any progress. actually it's just to show all
   friends
   how big expert he/she is.
  
  
 
  I was kidding!
 
 OK :)

 but i was not. really i see lots of people like that.
 or others that have at least windows, 3 linux distros, freebsd, openbsd
 and netbsd installed, reinstalls each of them 3 times a month, and didn't
 learn anything..


They have to stop smoking! ;-)


-- 
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Re: installing php4 and php5 on one machine

2008-05-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Mon, May 12, 2008 at 5:54 PM, Zbigniew Szalbot [EMAIL PROTECTED]
wrote:

 Hi there,

 I am using FreeBSD 7.0-RELEASE-p1. The machine has PHP 5.2.6 with
 Suhosin-Patch 0.9.6.2 (cli). We're going to host one of our sites which
 currently is hosted by our ISP. This site requires php4 to work before it
 gets rewritten or dumped. Anyway, my current BSD machine is a dedicated one
 so I can do with it what I like but I am not really sure how to go about
 installing two versions of php. php5 has been installed from ports and works
 well.


The main issue here is: Which php would you want Apache to refer to, and at
what time? Honestly, I  don't have an answer for this!.
Perhaps you have to run a whole different system within a jail:-(
There may be an easier way, but when I read this, that is where my /etc (end
of thinking capacity) got me for now.

How would you advise me to go about installing php4? I do not think I will
 be able to do it from ports (it will require an ancient version of php
 4.10). Also I do not want to mix dependencies and such. Another issue is how
 to host the site. Use a different port for it (*:8080)? Use jails (never
 been in jail so no experience with it so far ;)?


Why not just use the  final version of php-4.x.x? Even this breaks your
site?



 I do have several IPs to play with so I can use them if that helps.


Use a jail.




 I'd appreciate your opinion about it. Many thanks to you all in advance!


I am not even sure my opinion helps, but well, the whole world reads this
list!:-)



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Nairobi,KE
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Re: automate ports upgrade (portmanager -u -l)

2008-05-08 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On Thu, May 8, 2008 at 2:10 PM, Simon Jolle [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi FreeBSD users

 How to do unattended ports upgrade? I am using FreeBSD 7.0 and
 portmanager ask me strange questions[0] (about compile-time options)


Unattended?
Even on Windows, I doubt they do that:-)


-- 
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Automounting External USB Drive on FreeBSD 7.x

2008-05-07 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello list,

I have a requirement to automatically mount a USB disk to, say, ~backup/data
automatically when the device is plugged to into the machine.
I can handle/manage the umount part.


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Nairobi,KE
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libmap.conf

2007-05-15 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Instead of:

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.1.5.3 /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2

Perhaps there is a way to map this using /etc/libmap.conf?



-Wash

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Re: php5-interbase dependancy on firebird2-client - SOLVED

2007-05-14 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 12/05/07 15:00 +0300, Wash wrote:
| Hi people,
| 
| I have installed (by luck) firebird-{server|client} on FreeBSD 
| 6.2-STABLE.
| Now I want to install php5-interbase, but it seems dependent on
| firebird2-client, but I have installed firebird1-client!
| 
| How can I make it depend on firebird-client instead of firebird2-client?
| 
| My webdev insists on using firebird 1.5.x instead of firebird2.
| 
| Besides, installing firebird2-* is such a pain in the you know where :-)
| 
| I am using the ports tree to do all this.

Not clean, but what I did is:

ln -s /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.1.5.3 /usr/local/lib/libfbclient.so.2

Perhaps there is a way to map this using /etc/libmap.conf?



-Wash

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Re: Building 5.x binaries on 6.2-RELEASE

2007-05-14 Thread Odhiambo WASHINGTON
* On 14/05/07 10:30 -0400, Brian Hourigan wrote:
| I'm involved in some software development and we need to provide 
| precompiled binaries for FreeBSD 5.x from a 6.2-RELEASE system
| 
| I checked through the documentation on the pointyhat package building 
| cluster, it mentions the machines run 7.0-CURRENT and produces binaries 
| for 5.x and 6.x.. but I can't find the scripts or any documentation on how 
| exactly this is accomplished
| 
| If anyone has any information please point me in the right direction, 
| thanks!

You want to build binaries to be run on 5.x on 6.2 or you want to run 
binaries built on a 5.x system on 6.2?

If the later, then /usr/ports/misc/compat5x is your friend. If the 
former, I don't know ;)


-Wash

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php5-interbase dependancy on firebird2-client

2007-05-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hi people,

I have installed (by luck) firebird-{server|client} on FreeBSD 
6.2-STABLE.
Now I want to install php5-interbase, but it seems dependent on
firebird2-client, but I have installed firebird1-client!

How can I make it depend on firebird-client instead of firebird2-client?

My webdev insists on using firebird 1.5.x instead of firebird2.

Besides, installing firebird2-* is such a pain in the you know where :-)

I am using the ports tree to do all this.


-Wash

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Error on installation of Firebird2 (Revised)

2007-05-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Installation of Firebird2-server on FreeBSD 6.2-STABLE is giving me so 
much grief

When I just do `make`, it fails with the following:

cut
== Please do not build firebird as 'root' because this may cause conflicts 
with SysV semaphores of running services.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/databases/firebird2-client.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/databases/firebird2-server.


also, if I build with make -DWITHOUT_IPC_CLEANUP, it fails with:
/cut


If I do `make -DWITHOUT_IPC_CLEANUP`, it dies as follows...


cut

gpre version FB-V2.0.1.12855 Firebird 2.0
Version(s) for database yachts.lnk
Firebird/FreeBSD/i386 (access method), version FB-V2.0.1.12855 
Firebird 2.0
on disk structure version 11.0
c++ -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -I/usr/local/include -O2 
-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe  -I/usr/local/include -I../src/include/gen 
-I../src/include -I../src/vulcan -I/usr/local/include -DNAMESPACE=Vulcan -O 
-fno-builtin -DNDEBUG -DFREEBSD -pipe -MMD -fPIC -DPROD_BUILD -O2 
-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe  -I/usr/local/include -I../src/include/gen 
-I../src/include -I../src/vulcan -I/usr/local/include -DNAMESPACE=Vulcan -O 
-fno-builtin -DNDEBUG -DFREEBSD -pipe -MMD -fPIC -DPROD_BUILD 
-I../src/include/gen -I../src/include -I../src/vulcan -I/usr/local/include 
-DNAMESPACE=Vulcan -O -fno-builtin -DNDEBUG -DFREEBSD -pipe -MMD -fPIC 
-DPROD_BUILD -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe  -I/usr/local/include 
-I../src/include/gen -I../src/include -I../src/vulcan -I/usr/local/include 
-DNAMESPACE=Vulcan -O -fno-builtin -DNDEBUG -DFREEBSD -pipe -MMD -fPIC 
-DPROD_BUILD -I../src/include/gen -I../src/include -I../src/vulcan 
-I/usr/local/include -DNAMESPACE=Vulcan -O -fno-builtin -DNDEBUG -DFREEBSD 
-pipe -MMD -fPIC -DPROD_BUILD -DBOOT_BUILD -I../src/include/gen 
-I../src/include -I../src/vulcan -I/usr/local/include -DNAMESPACE=Vulcan -O 
-fno-builtin -DNDEBUG -DFREEBSD -pipe -MMD -fPIC -DPROD_BUILD -c 
../src/isql/show.cpp -o ../temp/boot/isql/show.o
c++  -Wl,-rpath,/var/db/firebird/lib -Wl,-rpath,/var/db/firebird/intl   
-Wl,-rpath,../gen/firebird/lib ../temp/boot/isql/extract.o 
../temp/boot/isql/isql.o ../temp/boot/isql/show.o 
../temp/boot/common/classes/alloc.o ../temp/boot/common/classes/locks.o 
../temp/boot/common/classes/fb_string.o ../temp/boot/common/classes/timestamp.o 
../temp/boot/common/fb_exception.o ../temp/boot/common/utils.o 
../temp/boot/common/classes/MetaName.o ../temp/boot/config/AdminException.o 
../temp/boot/config/Args.o ../temp/boot/config/ArgsException.o 
../temp/boot/config/ConfObj.o ../temp/boot/config/ConfObject.o 
../temp/boot/config/ConfigFile.o ../temp/boot/config/Configuration.o 
../temp/boot/config/DirectoryList.o ../temp/boot/config/Element.o 
../temp/boot/config/FileName.o ../temp/boot/config/InputFile.o 
../temp/boot/config/InputStream.o ../temp/boot/config/Lex.o 
../temp/boot/config/ScanDir.o ../temp/boot/config/Stream.o 
../temp/boot/config/StreamSegment.o ../temp/boot/vulcan/JString.o 
../temp/boot/vulcan/PathName.o ../temp/boot/vulcan/RefObject.o -o 
../gen/firebird/bin/isql_static -L../gen/firebird/lib -lfbstatic -lstdc++ 
-lcurses -lm -lc  -ledit -lreadline -licui18n -licuuc -licudata -L/usr/local/lib
../temp/boot/isql/isql.o(.text+0x2cde): In function `add_row(char*)':
: warning: warning: tmpnam() possibly used unsafely; consider using mkstemp()
../temp/boot/isql/isql.o(.text+0x7a8): In function `readNextInputLine(char 
const*)':
: undefined reference to `readline(char const*)'
../temp/boot/isql/isql.o(.text+0x7d0): In function `readNextInputLine(char 
const*)':
: undefined reference to `add_history(char*)'
gmake[3]: *** [../gen/firebird/bin/isql_static] Error 1
rm ../src/isql/extract.cpp ../src/isql/isql.cpp ../src/isql/show.cpp
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/databases/firebird2-client/work/Firebird-2.0.1.12855-0/gen'
gmake[2]: *** [../gen/firebird/bin/isql_static] Error 2
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/databases/firebird2-client/work/Firebird-2.0.1.12855-0/gen'
gmake[1]: *** [../gen/firebird/security2.fdb] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/databases/firebird2-client/work/Firebird-2.0.1.12855-0/gen'
gmake: *** [firebird_basic] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/databases/firebird2-client.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/databases/firebird2-server.
/cut


How do I go around these?

-Wash


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Error on installation of Firebird2

2007-05-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
I am trying to install databases/firebird2-server, but the process keeps 
failing with:

cut
== Please do not build firebird as 'root' because this may cause conflicts 
with SysV semaphores of running services.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/databases/firebird2-client.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/databases/firebird2-server.
/cut

Now, I am simply not sure how else I can install without being 'root':-)



-Wash

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Firebird-2.x - I am at /etc

2007-05-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Having googled over and over and tried the various suggestions without 
success, I am forced to ask here:

How does one install databases/firebird2-\* in FreeBSD? I am running
6.2-STABLE.


Thanks!


-Wash

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Re: Firebird-2.x - I am at /etc

2007-05-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 09/05/07 10:26 -0400, Schiz0 wrote:
| On 5/9/07, Odhiambo Washington [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
| 
| Having googled over and over and tried the various suggestions without
| success, I am forced to ask here:
| 
| How does one install databases/firebird2-\* in FreeBSD? I am running
| 6.2-STABLE.
| 
| man ports
| 
| 
http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=portsapropos=0sektion=0manpath=FreeBSD+6.2-RELEASEformat=html

I have read the man page, besides having also read a post that suggests 
WRKDIRPREFIX, but that really has NOT helped. As I said, I am at etc -
end of thinking capacity ;)

I read this:

http://lists.freebsd.org/pipermail/freebsd-ports/2006-November/036801.html

I have done the following:
mkdir -P ~wash/ports/firebird/usr  chown -R wash ~wash/ports/firebird
cd /usr/ports/databases/firebird2-server
make WRKDIRPREFIX=~wash/ports/firebird install


I also added this line to /etc/make.conf:
SU_CMD= /usr/local/bin/sudo /bin/sh -c


 and still no luck!

What do you suppose I could be missing from the man page? It's the clue 
I am missing.


-Wash

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Re: Routing

2007-01-01 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 01/01/07 17:17 +0700, Office of the CIO-rithy4u.NET wrote:
| I try to do dual routing on my freebsd box but its was not  
| sucecssfull. any one can help?

Explain what is dual routing. What exactly are you trying to achieve?


-Wash

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Nightmares installing kde-3.5.5

2007-01-01 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Bon Anee!

I have been trying to install kde-3.5.5 onto my box for 4 days now 
without success. I have even wiped out 3.5.3 (which is what I was 
running before) but still 3.5.5 wouldn't install. The problem is 
somewhere around kdelibs3 and cups but I cannot figure out how to go 
around it.
I'd appreciate some help on what I need to do. I'd like to start the new 
year with brand new kde!

Here is where it fails:


gmake[4]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.5.5/kdeprint/cups/cupsdconf2'
gmake[4]: Entering directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.5.5/kdeprint/cups'
if /bin/sh /usr/local/bin/libtool --silent --tag=CXX --mode=compile c++ 
-DHAVE_CONFIG_H -I. -I. -I../.. -I../../dcop -I../../kdecore -I../../kio/
kssl -I../../kjs -I../.. -I../../kio -I../../kfile -I../../kdeprint 
-I../../kdeprint/management -I../../kdecore/network -I../../dcop -I../../libl
tdl -I../../kdefx -I../../kdecore -I../../kdecore -I../../kdecore/network 
-I../../kdeui -I../../kio -I../../kio/kio -I../../kio/kfile -I../..  -I
/usr/X11R6/include -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include 
-D_KDEPRINT_COMPILE -D_THREAD_SAFE -pthread -DQT_THREAD_SUPPORT   
-I/usr/local/inclu
de -I/usr/local/include  -I/usr/X11R6/include -D_GETOPT_H -D_THREAD_SAFE   
-Wno-long-long -Wundef -Wall -W -Wpointer-arith -DNDEBUG -DNO_DEBUG -O
2 -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -Wno-non-virtual-dtor -fno-exceptions 
-fno-check-new -fno-common  -DQT_CLEAN_NAMESPACE -DQT_NO_ASCII_CAST -DQT_N
O_STL -DQT_NO_COMPAT -DQT_NO_TRANSLATION  -MT ipprequest.lo -MD -MP -MF 
.deps/ipprequest.Tpo -c -o ipprequest.lo ipprequest.cpp; \
then mv -f .deps/ipprequest.Tpo .deps/ipprequest.Plo; else rm -f 
.deps/ipprequest.Tpo; exit 1; fi
ipprequest.cpp: In static member function `static QString 
IppRequest::assembleURI(const QString, int, const QString)':
ipprequest.cpp:573: error: incomplete type `KURL' used in nested name specifier
ipprequest.cpp:577: error: incomplete type `KURL' used in nested name specifier
gmake[4]: *** [ipprequest.lo] Error 1
gmake[4]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.5.5/kdeprint/cups'
gmake[3]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.5.5/kdeprint/cups'
gmake[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[2]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.5.5/kdeprint'
gmake[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3/work/kdelibs-3.5.5'
gmake: *** [all] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdelibs3.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/x11/kdebase3.
*** Error code 1







-Wash


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Re: Calculate the time of last modification of a file

2006-12-28 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 27/12/06 10:54 -0600, Dan Nelson wrote:
| In the last episode (Dec 27), Odhiambo Washington said:
|  I am trying to determine the time of last modification of a file, on
|  FreeBSD.
|  
|  The following code achieves the same on Linux:
|  
|  # AGE = (current time) - (time of last modification of $FILE)
|  # please check your systems 'stat' command!
|  AGE=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c '%Y' $FILE)))
|  
|  test $AGE -lt $DELAY  {
|  echo -n yes
|  exit 0
|  }
| 
| You can use stat -f '%m' $FILE, which is identical to Linux's 
| stat -c '%Y' $FILE .

Bang!

Thank you so much, Dan!
 

Best regards,
Odhiambo Washington
Systems Admin,
Wananchi Online Ltd.

Voted ISP of the Year 2006
Computer Society of Kenya Annual Awards
30Th Nov., 2006 ­ Panari Hotel, Nairobi


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Calculate the time of last modification of a file

2006-12-27 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hiya,

I hope you had a merry Christmas ;)

I am trying to determine the time of last modification of a file,
on FreeBSD.

The following code achieves the same on Linux:


# AGE = (current time) - (time of last modification of $FILE)
# please check your systems 'stat' command!
AGE=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c '%Y' $FILE)))

test $AGE -lt $DELAY  {
echo -n yes
exit 0
}


Here is the whole bash script, just so that everything is clear:

cut

#!/usr/local/bin/bash
test -t 0  trap echo EXIT

NAME=$1; shift
DELAY=${1:-600}; shift
BASE=${1:-/var/run/greydata}; shift

NAME=${NAME//.//}
DIR=$BASE/${NAME%/*}
FILE=$DIR/${NAME##*/}


test -d $DIR || mkdir -p $DIR

test -f $FILE || {
 $FILE
echo -n yes
exit 0 
}

# AGE = (current time) - (time of last modification of $FILE)
# please check your systems 'stat' command!
AGE=$(($(date +%s) - $(stat -c '%Y' $FILE)))

test $AGE -lt $DELAY  {
echo -n yes
exit 0
}

read $FILE
echo -n no
exit 0

/cut


The `stat -c` is illegal for FreeBSD. However I don't seem to understand 
clearly what the man page for stat is telling me, to enable me make this
work.






-Wash

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Newbie on tunnelling

2006-12-13 Thread Odhiambo Washington
I need to create a VPN between two offices. Each has a LAN that is 
behind a FreeBSD router/firewall.

I have managed to do the following manually:


hq-office:

kldload if_gre.ko
ifconfig gre0 create
ifconfig gre0 tunnel 62.8.68.94 62.8.82.142
ifconfig gre0 inet 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
route add -net 192.168.1.0/24 -interface gre0


sub-office:
kldload if_gre.ko
ifconfig gre0 create
ifconfig gre0 tunnel 62.8.82.142 62.8.68.94 
ifconfig gre0 inet 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
route add -net 192.168.0.0/24 -interface gre0



Now my simple question is: How do I automate these commands
during boot time?




-Wash

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Re: Newbie on tunnelling

2006-12-13 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 13/12/06 15:48 +, Chris wrote:
| Loading a kernel module at boot time is done by editing (or creating)
| loader.conf in /boot. And adding [module_name]_load=YES to load a module,
| so: if_gre_load=YES.
| 
| Edit rc.conf for startup configurations. Take a look at man rc.conf. The
| sections on network_interfaces and static_routes will be of some help.
| 
| On 13/12/06, Odhiambo Washington [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
| 
| I need to create a VPN between two offices. Each has a LAN that is
| behind a FreeBSD router/firewall.
| 
| I have managed to do the following manually:
| 
| hq-office:
| kldload if_gre.ko
| ifconfig gre0 create
| ifconfig gre0 tunnel 62.8.68.94 62.8.82.142
| ifconfig gre0 inet 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 netmask 255.255.255.252
| route add -net 192.168.1.0/24 -interface gre0
| 
| sub-office:
| kldload if_gre.ko
| ifconfig gre0 create
| ifconfig gre0 tunnel 62.8.82.142 62.8.68.94
| ifconfig gre0 inet 10.0.0.2 10.0.0.1 netmask 255.255.255.252
| route add -net 192.168.0.0/24 -interface gre0
| 
| Now my simple question is: How do I automate these commands during boot
| time?
| 



So, if I compiled kernel with device gre (FreeBSD 5.5 here, sorry) 
then there is no need to load the module via loader.conf, yes?

So in rc.conf. would the following suffice (for hq-office)?

cloned_interfaces=gre0
ifconfig_gre0=inet 10.0.0.1 10.0.0.2 tunnel 62.8.68.94 62.8.82.142 up

How about the static route portions? It's still not clear to me how to 
take care of them in rc.conf.

TIA

-Wash

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4.x binaries on 6.1

2006-11-24 Thread Odhiambo Washington
How do I run binaries compiled in FreeBSD 4.11 on a box running 6.2-PRE?


-Wash

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giflib port??

2006-10-25 Thread Odhiambo Washington

Does anyone have some news how I can install giflib on FreeBSD?

Thanks.

-Wash

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Dummynet in an IPFilter setup

2006-09-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hiya,

Since freebsd-ipfw is dead and mostly for spammers, let me try my luck 
here once more ;)

I am trying to prove a point to a customer - that he can save the cost
of expensive routing hardware by just having a FreeBSD box on their LAN.
Unfortunately, this also means that I need to spend days reading about
IPFW, which, sincerely, is not one of those firewall implementations 
that is easy for me. I therefore need help to prove a point and keep
a customer..

The scenario:

I am running a FreeBSD 5.x box with IPFilter/IPNAT. The box has two 
interfaces at the moment, external interface connected to the hostile
Internet and internal interface connected to a switch for the LAN.

The ISP gives 256Kbit/s on the external interface. Out of this, I
need to dedicate/guarantee 128Kbit/s to just one machine.

A streaming server has been introduced on the LAN, and it is considered
a VIP host as far as bandwidth allocation is concerned.
The problem is that p2p is also officially allowed on the LAN. I hate
it but it is allowed. Period. No argument about it.

I need to guarantee 128Kbit/s of the available bandwidth to the 
streaming host (server, if you can call it).


My thinking/plan:

1. Add one more NIC to the FreeBSD box (it's also the router, 
  firewall, _everything_ server) and put this on a separate IP block.
  To this NIC I will connect the VIP host, which needs the guaranteed
  bandwidth. I will therefore NAT traffic to/from it.

2. Restrict the current LAN hosts to 128Kbit/s via ipfw pipe. To me, 
   this means that:
   (a) They cannot go beyond 128Kbit/s
   (b) The VIP box will go above 128K/bit's in case the throttled
   LAN is not using all of the 128Kbit/s

I need to control bandwidth on the external interface only, not on the
LAN (internal interfaces).

Is this rightful thinking or sheer imagination which is not practical?


My problem:


Most important is being dumb when it comes to IPFW and hence the pipes
and all that pertains to it.

Here is my ipfw configuration, in black and white (firewall_type=OPEN)


# Outside interface network and netmask and ip
oif=bfe0
iif=xl0
onet=62.8.68.0
omask=255.255.255.252
oip=62.8.68.22

# Inside interface network and netmask and ip
iif=xl0
inet=10.0.0.0
imask=255.255.255.0
iip=10.0.0.2

ipfw pipe 1 config bw 128Kbit/s

# Allow any traffic to or from my own net.
${fwcmd} add pass all from ${iip} to ${inet}:${imask}
${fwcmd} add pass all from ${inet}:${imask} to ${iip}

# Throttle now
ipfw add pipe 1 tcp from $${inet}:${imask} to any out via ${oif} state
${fwcmd} add 65000 pass all from any to any


With this configuration, it seems like even LAN-LAN communication is 
being restricted to 128Kbit/s. I am not sure why, as simple as it looks!
Can someone tell me why that is happening?

Now, supposing the 3rd NIC was on 10.0.1.0/24 network, and there is no
bandwidth limitation configuration, is it not true that I will have 
achieved my goal?

I'll simply give the FreeBSD box 10.0.1.1 and the VIP box 10.0.1.2 and
have a static route for the VIP box, with NAT for any connections 
to/from it.


I'll really appreciate any help/advise towards a perfect configuration
for the firewall, and how I can get this to work.

Thanks in advance.



-Wash

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Re: Dummynet in an IPFilter setup

2006-09-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 20/09/06 11:16 -0400, Bill Moran wrote:
| In response to Odhiambo Washington [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
| 
| [snip]
| 
|  The scenario:
|  
|  I am running a FreeBSD 5.x box with IPFilter/IPNAT. The box has two 
|  interfaces at the moment, external interface connected to the hostile
|  Internet and internal interface connected to a switch for the LAN.
|  
|  The ISP gives 256Kbit/s on the external interface. Out of this, I
|  need to dedicate/guarantee 128Kbit/s to just one machine.
|  
|  A streaming server has been introduced on the LAN, and it is considered
|  a VIP host as far as bandwidth allocation is concerned.
|  The problem is that p2p is also officially allowed on the LAN. I hate
|  it but it is allowed. Period. No argument about it.
|  
|  I need to guarantee 128Kbit/s of the available bandwidth to the 
|  streaming host (server, if you can call it).
|  
|  
|  My thinking/plan:
|  
|  1. Add one more NIC to the FreeBSD box (it's also the router, 
|firewall, _everything_ server) and put this on a separate IP block.
|To this NIC I will connect the VIP host, which needs the guaranteed
|bandwidth. I will therefore NAT traffic to/from it.
|  
|  2. Restrict the current LAN hosts to 128Kbit/s via ipfw pipe. To me, 
| this means that:
| (a) They cannot go beyond 128Kbit/s
| (b) The VIP box will go above 128K/bit's in case the throttled
| LAN is not using all of the 128Kbit/s
|  
|  I need to control bandwidth on the external interface only, not on the
|  LAN (internal interfaces).
|  
|  Is this rightful thinking or sheer imagination which is not practical?
| 
| Seems reasonable.  See below ...

Thanks, Bill for that verification.


|  My problem:
|  
|  
|  Most important is being dumb when it comes to IPFW and hence the pipes
|  and all that pertains to it.
|  
|  Here is my ipfw configuration, in black and white (firewall_type=OPEN)
|  
|  
|  # Outside interface network and netmask and ip
|  oif=bfe0
|  iif=xl0
|  onet=62.8.68.0
|  omask=255.255.255.252
|  oip=62.8.68.22
|  
|  # Inside interface network and netmask and ip
|  iif=xl0
|  inet=10.0.0.0
|  imask=255.255.255.0
|  iip=10.0.0.2
|  
|  ipfw pipe 1 config bw 128Kbit/s
|  
|  # Allow any traffic to or from my own net.
|  ${fwcmd} add pass all from ${iip} to ${inet}:${imask}
|  ${fwcmd} add pass all from ${inet}:${imask} to ${iip}
|  
|  # Throttle now
|  ipfw add pipe 1 tcp from $${inet}:${imask} to any out via ${oif} 
state
|^^
| 
| Is this direct cut/paste? If so, you've got a sticky $ key.

Yes, it was a paste in the process of modifying ;)
Noted with thanks.

| 
|  ${fwcmd} add 65000 pass all from any to any
|  
|  
|  With this configuration, it seems like even LAN-LAN communication is 
|  being restricted to 128Kbit/s. I am not sure why, as simple as it looks!
|  Can someone tell me why that is happening?
|  
|  Now, supposing the 3rd NIC was on 10.0.1.0/24 network, and there is no
|  bandwidth limitation configuration, is it not true that I will have 
|  achieved my goal?
|  
|  I'll simply give the FreeBSD box 10.0.1.1 and the VIP box 10.0.1.2 and
|  have a static route for the VIP box, with NAT for any connections 
|  to/from it.
|  
|  
|  I'll really appreciate any help/advise towards a perfect configuration
|  for the firewall, and how I can get this to work.
|  
|  Thanks in advance.


Bill, you did not say anything on my problem with intra-LAN traffic. 
Does that mean this configuration is okay, and should not at all affect 
traffic within the LAN?


 

Best regards,
Odhiambo Washington
Systems Admin,
Wananchi Online Ltd.

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Re: Dummynet in an IPFilter setup

2006-09-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 20/09/06 17:16 +0200, Erik Norgaard wrote:
| Odhiambo Washington wrote:
| 
| I need to control bandwidth on the external interface only, not on the
| LAN (internal interfaces).
| 
| Is this rightful thinking or sheer imagination which is not practical?
| 
| If you're happy with IPFilter and need to ensure minimum bandwidth for 
| some network segment, take a look at packet filter, you can take much of 
| your knowledge with you and then set up queues that will ensure the 
| minimum bandwidth. And you don't need extra interfaces.

That is the way to go ultimately, but I am still a newbie with PF.
I would not want to transfer my newbie-ness into a customers network ;)
I am happy with IPFilter, yes, but I am gradually shifting to PF, but
I have to graduate before I can put that out there.
At the moment, I just want to solve an immediate problem which has
presented itself.


-Wash

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Re: FreeBSD 6.1 hangs at mountroot during bootup

2006-09-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 20/09/06 16:47 -0700, Mike Peirson wrote:
| Hi all,
| First off, I'm new to FreeBSD and this mailinglist so I hope I am in the 
| right place. Anyways, right now I am having some problems with FreeBSD 
| booting up. I have tried to install 3 times now and keep getting the 
| same error. When I try to boot into FreeBSD, this eventually comes up:
| 
| Manual root filesystem specification:
|   fstype:device Mount device using filesystem 
| fstype
|eg. ufs:da0s1a
|   ? List valid disk boot devices
|   empty line  abort manual input
| Mountroot
| 
| This seems to be a prompt where I need to specify the location of the 
| root partition, but the problem here is that it hangs or freezes and I 
| cannot input any text. At first I thought it may be a result of FreeBSD 
| not properly recognizing my HDD's geometry but I manually fixed that and 
| it still is giving me this same issue. If anyone has had a similar 
| problem or knows how to fix this I would greatly appreciate any help. I 
| looked through the Handbook and googled this but I haven't found a 
| solution yet.

Any further details about your hardware specs in general?


-Wash

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Re: Upgrading our mail server

2006-09-14 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 14/09/06 16:51 +0200, Frank Bonnet wrote:
| Hello
| 
| Our mailhub is actually a HP DL360 with one processor (Xeon 2.8 ghz)
| with 2 Gb RAM and 120 Gb disks, it is 3 years old.
| 
| It runs Postfix + imap + imaps + pop3 + pop3s + squirrelmail + vexira 
| antivirus + postgrey
| and some small auxiliary services.
| 
| We have approx 2500 users / mailboxes and the machine is often really loaded
| 
| So I decided it is time to purchase a new server and I need some feedback 
| from
| admins that could help me to choose a new hardware system that could runs 
| like
| a charm with FreeBSD 6.1 ?
| 
| I need SCSI Disks of course , budget is around 10K$


Your server is good enough to handle even 10k users. You just need to 
identify what is causing the overload. Adding one processor and 2GB
extra RAM should be enough, I think.

If what you want is to get a new server thinking it will be fast just
because of the CPU and RAM, then your thinking is ill-advised.

I have an HP ML350 with one 2.4GHz CPU, 1GB RAM, 2x146GB SCSI HDD
and it runs Exim, courier-imap (pop3/imap), squirrelmail, spamassassin,
ClamAv, MySQL with 8k individual mail accounts on it. The only thing I
feel like updating on it is to double the CPU and double the RAM and
I am sure to run it for longer.

Do you see my line of thinking?


-Wash

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ipfw - bandwidth throttling (sanity check!)

2006-09-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello Security guy ;)

I have tried very hard to understand ipfw just for the purpose of
bandwidth throttling for smtp service.

Basically, I want to throttle the bandwidth used by my SMTP
server outbound to _anyone_ else except my ip blocks.

My Server is 1.2.3.4 and my ip blocks are a.b.c.d/19 and
e.f.g.h/20


Are the following rules sane enough?

ipfw pipe 1 config bw 256Kbit/s
ipfw add pipe 1 tcp from 1.2.3.4 to not a.b.c.d/19 25
ipfw add pipe 1 tcp from 1.2.3.4 to not e.f.g.h/20 25


Any smtp traffic not to these netblocks should be throttled.
By that, I am thinking it will match everything smtp outbound
only, not inbound.


Thank you for your time.


-Wash

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Re: ipfw - bandwidth throttling (sanity check!)

2006-09-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 12/09/06 22:13 +0100, RW wrote:
| On Tuesday 12 September 2006 20:49, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
|  Hello Security guy ;)
| 
|  I have tried very hard to understand ipfw just for the purpose of
|  bandwidth throttling for smtp service.
| 
|  Basically, I want to throttle the bandwidth used by my SMTP
|  server outbound to _anyone_ else except my ip blocks.
| 
|  My Server is 1.2.3.4 and my ip blocks are a.b.c.d/19 and
|  e.f.g.h/20
| 
| 
|  Are the following rules sane enough?
| 
|  ipfw pipe 1 config bw 256Kbit/s
|  ipfw add pipe 1 tcp from 1.2.3.4 to not a.b.c.d/19 25
|  ipfw add pipe 1 tcp from 1.2.3.4 to not e.f.g.h/20 25
| 
| This queues all outgoing smtp to the pipe. 
| 
| You also need to set  net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass=1 to avoid the packets 
| re-entering the rules on the next line.  Setting that means that the packets 
| cannot pass through dynamic rules. It is possible to use dynamic rules with 
| dummynet, but it's a pain.

Thank you so much for clarifying that. What I wanted to be clarified is
if it is true that smtp traffic to a.b.c.d/19 and e.f.g.h/20 is NOT
being put through this pipe..

net.inet.ip.fw.one_pass=1 seems to be the default on my system. Not sure
why, but I will RTFM about it.


-Wash

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Re: Mounting a snapshot of a file system

2006-08-19 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 19/08/06 13:28 +0930, Malcolm Kay wrote:
| On Fri, 18 Aug 2006 01:21 am, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
|  Hi all,
| 
|  I believe that this might be possible..
| 
|  I have created a snapshot of a filesystem and moved it to a
|  remote host:
| 
|  dump -L0af - / | ssh remote_host 'gzip  snapshot.gz'
| 
|  Now I have the file snapshot.gz on the remote host.
| 
|  Two questions:
| 
|  1. How can I mount this snapshot and access its contents?
| 
| # zcat snapshot.gz | restore -i -f -
| See the restore(8) man page.

Thanks for this. I did read the restore man page, but I missed the
point. I'll stop working late into the night!


|  2. How can I use this snapshot to create another system (a
|  clone)?
| This question leaves me wondering whether you realise that dump 
| only backsup a single partition. From your dump you can only 
| clone the root partition which usually is quite small and does 
| not on its own lead to a useful system.

I know that fact. I needed to have clarified that this dump is
actually the whole system, all partitions. In this particular
case, the disk is divided into two, swap (2.5xRAM) and / only.

| Anyway to restore this you need to create a suitable partition,
| initialise it with newfs, mount the partition, cd into the 
| partition and then run restore -r. Again look at the restore(8) 
| man page.

Oops... putting on my worn out boots and running to restore(8).
Thank you very very much. My actual problem was that I read too much
of the dump(8), until I simply got dumped ;)
 

Best regards,
Odhiambo Washington
Systems Admin,
Wananchi Online Ltd.

Are you hosting your domain name with the leaders??: 
See http://webhosting.info/webhosts/tophosts/Country/KE


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Mounting a snapshot of a file system

2006-08-17 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hi all,

I believe that this might be possible..

I have created a snapshot of a filesystem and moved it to a remote host:

dump -L0af - / | ssh remote_host 'gzip  snapshot.gz'

Now I have the file snapshot.gz on the remote host.

Two questions:

1. How can I mount this snapshot and access its contents?
2. How can I use this snapshot to create another system (a clone)?

Thank you for today ;)



-Wash

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Re: Downgrade port

2006-08-17 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 17/08/06 14:20 +0200, Johnny Choque wrote:
| Hi all,
| 
| When I have tried to install java 1.5 in freebsd 6.1-release using the
| binary file provided in:
| http://www.freebsdfoundation.org/downloads/java.shtml
| 
| I got an error message pointing out that it needed javavmwrapper-2.0.6
| instead of 2.3 (which I actually have installed). I'm trying to use
| portdowngrade in order to downgrade javavmwrapper but I have problems with
| cvs servers listed in:
| http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/anoncvs.html
| 
| Could you tell me if there is another way to downgrade a port? 

cd /port/directory
edit Makefile and change the version from 2.3 - 2.0.6
edit distinfo and change version there too.

then

portupgrade -f portname

It will actually downgrade it.

I am not quite sure how this blends with the related libraries but it
does work. I've used it but mostly during minor version changes, not
the major version change like you have.

Why don't you deinstall the 2.3 and install 2.0.6 though?


-Wash

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Re: How to bypass loader.conf at boot

2006-08-17 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 17/08/06 21:22 +0400, Nguyen Tam Chinh wrote:
| Hi all,
| 
| I edited the /boot/loader.conf to add values for kern.maxdsiz and
| kern.dfldsiz.
| Unfortunately my server can not boot after that (the values are too big). 
| How can I bypass the loader.conf parameters at
| boot? Or how I can change these values interactively?
| The server is located in a data center and I can access to it through 
| supporter.
| Please advice.
| Thanks all for helping.
| 
| PS. Please CC me because I'm not in this list.



Off the top of my head .


Get the guy at the data centre to get a 5.x or 6.x installation CD.
He should boot with it and choose the Fixit option, and select the
live filesystem on CD.
After that, he will be dropped into a shell and the following steps
will work:

fsck -y /dev/da0s1a (change to the correct slice name!!)

Once that is complete:

mount /dev/da0s1a /mnt
vi /mnt/boot/loader.conf
save changes

Exit the Fixit mode and reboot, removing the CD, and voila!


-Wash

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Stupid question about mountpoints and fstab

2006-08-15 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello people,

I have never figured out something like this can be done, but today I 
see it. We have purchased s co-lo server. They have installed it and
given me access to do whatever you want with the box, but their
fstab has left me thirsty, wanting to know what's going on ...


sp2817a# less /etc/fstab
# DeviceMountpoint  FStype  Options DumpPass#
/dev/ad0s1b noneswapsw  0   0
/dev/ad0s1a /   ufs rw  1   1
/dev/ad0s1g /home   ufs rw  2   2
/dev/ad0s1e /tmpufs rw  2   2
/dev/ad0s1f /usrufs rw  2   2
/dev/ad0s1d /varufs rw  2   2
/dev/ad0s2  /home   ufs rw  2   2
/dev/acd0   /cdrom  cd9660  ro,noauto   0   0

sp2817a# df -h
Filesystem SizeUsed   Avail Capacity  Mounted on
/dev/ad0s1a2.9G 54M2.6G 2%/
devfs  1.0K1.0K  0B   100%/dev
/dev/ad0s1g 15G 22K 13G 0%/home
/dev/ad0s1e248M8.0K228M 0%/tmp
/dev/ad0s1f9.7G1.9G7.0G22%/usr
/dev/ad0s1d6.8G 46M6.2G 1%/var
/dev/ad0s2  72G 22K 66G 0%/home


Now, if someone can explain to me what the hell is being done with
/home in this server... ;)



-Wash

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FreeBSD as a VPN Server/Router

2006-08-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
I am going to venture into the field of the security gurus so help me 
God! It looks like I am gonna get stuck in wet cement, I can feel it;)

I have two sites, siteA and siteB. Each site has a horde of Windows PCs 
behind a FreeBSD box, which acts as a firewall/router/proxy/everything:)
Each site has got a dedicated connection to an ISP. At the moment it's 
the same ISP, if that matters, but my thinking is that it can be any 
ISP.

I have a challenge of establishing a WAN between the two sites. They
are geographically apart. In this scenario, siteA has several 
applications running on several windows servers which are behind the 
FreeBSD box.
The challenge is to allow siteB to access these applications securely 
via the WAN setup. VPN comes straight to mind, but this is a new area
to me.

The boxes are both FreeBSD 5.5-STABLE.

I am looking for pointers/clues on how to do the setup in a clean way,
while adhering to K.I.S.S as closely as possible.

If extra hardware (other than the FreeBSD boxes) is required so that
the WAN is efficient, I'd be happy to know.

I am very optimistic on pulling this one off, since I belong to a 
community full of security experts (FreeBSD users).

PS: I am already googling, perhaps with the wrong keywords:-)

-Wash

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Re: Doing Routing On My Production Server

2006-08-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 09/08/06 14:01 -0400, beno wrote:
| Hi;
| I'm updating my firewall and I've found a nifty how-to that recommends 
| using a BSD box in front of another box as your firewall, using the 
| first as a router and passing one NIC to the other box. Can't all that 
| be done from the same box?


Hi Beno,

If you don't mind exposing the one box to the hostile Internet, then the
answer is yes. Just block everything using the firewall on the same box.
What is your concept of a firewall, by the way?



-Wash

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How to filter the contents of two text files ..

2006-08-07 Thread Odhiambo Washington

Hi

Some little help is needed here ...

I have two text files, each has just a single column of data

FileA has 2798 entries, while FileB has 4242 entries;
There are entries in FileA that are also in FileB... 

I'd like to filter against the two files, so I only get those entries in FileB
that don't occur only in FileA 

I am thinking about using `diff` but again it doesn't look quite straight to me.

How do I get the data from FileB that isn't in FileA ?

There could be many possible ways but I am simply brain dead at the 
moment.



-Wash

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Lysistrata had a good idea.
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Re: rebooting and crashes on dell server

2006-08-06 Thread Odhiambo Washington
I had a very similar experience with a Dell PowerEdge 2800
recently, not even 3 weeks have elapsed!
The problem, as we realized from some Dell engineer, was with
the firmware on the mobo of this model.
I was running FreeBSD 4.11-STABLE on the box.
I bought HP ML350, migrated the whole setup to it and no problems
even as I speak now!
I am still waiting for a replacement motherboard from Dell (local
vendor) for the 2800.

There is a Dell 2850 that I setup as a server for a client, using
FreeBSD 5.2.1. It's been running rock solid, and the only update
I ever did was to update it to 5.2.1-patch14, which it will never
go beyond, as I see no need.

So, the moral of the story? Put the Dell aside, get a good HP and
sit easy.

* On 28/02/06 21:44 -0800, BSD Guy wrote:
| Theres alot to this problem, but I'll try to be
| concise so I don't loose people.  I started out with a
| cheap dell server running scsi raid and 5.x  It
| crashed or locked up with a kernel panic in a
| different process (everything, syslog, you name it)
| ever few days.  I swapped ram around figuring it was
| at fault since it was bought used on ebay.  Still no
| luck.
| 
| Tired of messing with it, I bought a new dell
| poweredge 2650, with scsi raid, a couple gigs of ram,
| duals, and just a new system, configured it, copied
| user data over and switched to it.  Sure enough still
| the worst stability I've ever seen.  It has dual power
| supplies, each in a different UPS. I don't believe
| power is the problem or I'd see similar problems on
| the other server or router I have plugged in there.  I
| even upgraded to 6.0-Release-p1 but no luck.  
| 
| It panics from time to time, but usually now it just
| randomly reboots.  Often at least every 36 hours. 
| Often 2-3 times a few minutes apart when it does.  I
| did install a debug kernel 2 weeks ago to try to get a
| crash dump, but no panic's since then.
| 
| My make.conf is pretty simple:
| KERNCONF=crapbox
| CPUTYPE?=p4
| CFLAGS= -O -pipe
| NO_BLUETOOTH=   true# do not build Bluetooth
| related stuff
| NO_I4B= true# do not build isdn4bsd package
| NO_LPR= true# do not build lpr and related
| programs
| NO_GAMES=true# do not build games (games/
| subdir)
| MAKE_IDEA= YES # IDEA (128 bit symmetric
| encryption)
| # added by use.perl 2005-09-29 11:26:41
| PERL_VER=5.8.7
| PERL_VERSION=5.8.7
| 
| Its not all that stressed of a box:
| load averages: 0.14, 0.07, 0.06
| Mem: 235M Active, 367M Inact, 160M Wired, 33M Cache,
| 99M Buf, 81M Free
| Swap: 1024M Total, 1024M Free
| 
| I've tweaked all the kernel values mentioned in the
| tuneable section of the manual, but the reboots
| continue.  The box runs radiator (a perl based radius
| server), apache+mod_ssl-1.3.x with php5, postfix-2.2,
| amavisd-new-2.3, courier-imap-4.0, pure-ftp, nrpe
| (nagios), net-snmp, ssh, and bind 9.3.1 all from ports
| (except radiator).  
| 
| I run the same mail server setup on another server
| with no problem, although it processes far less mail. 
| I use radiator on another server with no problem. 
| This is a unique combination of packages I'm running,
| but no unique programs or configurations to this
| server. Between amavis and radiator it does alot of
| perl, and everything is a mysql lookup to another
| server.  While all logic and experience points to a
| hardware problem I feel like the complete hardware
| replacement has pretty much laid the blame on
| software.  
| 
| I'm open to any suggestion as to what I might need to
| look at to clear this up. I'm about to have a nervous
| breakdown and insteall debian in desperation heh. I've
| tried a kernel without smp, I've tried disabling acpi
| on boot.  If you need any more information feel free
| to ask for it, I'll happily provide it.
| Thanks!  
| 
| __
| Do You Yahoo!?
| Tired of spam?  Yahoo! Mail has the best spam protection around 
| http://mail.yahoo.com 
| ___
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Spontaneous reboots with Dell PowerEdge

2006-07-07 Thread Odhiambo Washington
 on isa0
fdc0: FIFO enabled, 8 bytes threshold
fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0
atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) at port 0x60,0x64 on isa0
atkbd0: AT Keyboard flags 0x1 irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
psm0: PS/2 Mouse irq 12 on atkbdc0
psm0: model IntelliMouse Explorer, device ID 4
vga0: Generic ISA VGA at port 0x3c0-0x3df iomem 0xa-0xb on isa0
sc0: System console at flags 0x100 on isa0
sc0: VGA 16 virtual consoles, flags=0x300
sio0 at port 0x3f8-0x3ff irq 4 flags 0x10 on isa0
sio0: type 16550A
sio1: configured irq 3 not in bitmap of probed irqs 0
uhub3: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
IP packet filtering initialized, divert enabled, rule-based forwarding enabled, 
default to accept, logging limited to 100 packets/entry by default
acd0: CDROM HL-DT-ST GCR-8240N at ata0-master PIO4
amrd0: LSILogic MegaRAID logical drive on amr0
amrd0: 839400MB (1719091200 sectors) RAID 5 (optimal)
pass0 at amr0 bus 0 target 6 lun 0
pass0: PE/PV 1x8 SCSI BP 1.0 Fixed Processor SCSI-2 device 
Mounting root from ufs:/dev/amrd0s1a



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Re: Strange errors from BIND on FreeBSD 4.x system

2006-07-05 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 05/07/06 11:57 -0600, Brett Glass wrote:
| I'm working with a client's FreeBSD system (4.9 with patches) which is having 
trouble resolving certain domains 
| but not others. When I try to execute the same queries using dig, I see the 
error message
| 
| res_nsend: Protocol not supported
| 
| Via various search engines, I've seen hints that the problem may have 
something to do with IPV6 but no 
| instructions as to how to resolve it. Can anyone explain what's wrong and how 
to fix it?

Which Bind version?

From this thread:
http://listserv2.cfi.co.ug/pipermail/afnog/2005-May/000759.html,

I think you should try the following:

cd /usr/ports/dns/bind9
make -DWITH_PORT_REPLACES_BASE_BIND9 install clean

(That will give you bind-9.3.2)

Try again and update us.

The installation of bind-9.3.2 can be undone, so don't fear :-)


-Wash

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Re: USB keyboard and loader

2006-06-10 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 10/06/06 11:21 +0200, Andrea Venturoli wrote:
| NgD Vulto wrote:
| 
| I have some doubts about your question, it happens at the screen of the
| freebsd-loader when you are installing or you installed it already and then
| you can't access the options of the loader?
| 
| I had to use a PS/2 keyboard to install, or at least, I remember so (it 
| was a long time ago).
| 
| Now I'm talking going single user on boot on an already working system.

usbd_enable=YES 

in /etc/rc.conf should almost solve your problem on a running system.


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enterprisedb + FreeBSD

2006-06-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington

Out of curiosity, does anyone run enterprisedb on FreeBSD?
I can see a version for Linux, but me and Linux don't even
say Hi on the street ;)


-Wash

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Re: Upgrading to 6.1 from 5.4

2006-05-21 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 21/05/06 20:23 +0800, Jiongyi Jiang (citiz) wrote:
| Dear all,
| 
| I got 5.4 installed before and now wants to have 6.1. 
| Is there any way to upgrade from 6.1 to 5.4 rather than install a 
| fresh version of 6.1?  Thanks in advance.

hi Jiang,

I am FreeBSD damu (by blood), and so I'll tell you how I do it.
Between 5.x and 6.x, you really do not need a fresh install. Just
use cvsup to update.

If you know how to use cvsup, then in your supfile for the source
tree, you could change the tag to:

 *default release=cvs tag=RELENG_6_1_0_RELEASE
(This will give you 6.1-RELEASE).

Then just run cvsup:

cvsup -g -L 2 /path/to/supfile

Now read the UPDATING:

less /usr/src/UPDATING

If you've been updating sources and UPDATING before, then reading
this file almost tells you everything you need to know, and even
what is likely to bite you.

Now that we are at it, /usr/ports/UPDATING is another masterpiece.

Both files are chronicled from the last time there was a major
version change/bump.



-Wash

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Re: FreeBSD-4.11 and 4GB RAM

2006-04-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 17/04/06 14:32 -0400, Kris Kennaway wrote:
| On Mon, Apr 17, 2006 at 10:52:30AM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
|  * On 16/04/06 12:40 -0800, Beech Rintoul wrote:
|  | On Sunday 16 April 2006 11:18, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
|  |  On my brand new Dell PowerEdge, now running FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE under
|  |  test, there is 4GB RAM, but looking at dmesg.boot, this is what shows:
|  | 
|  |  real memory 268173312 (261888K bytes)
|  |  available memory 255455235 (249468K bytes)
|  | 
|  |  This is 2GB RAM only showing, with kernel.GENERIC.
|  | 
|  |  There must be something I need to compile in the kernel so as to access
|  |  more than 2GB RAM.
|  | 
|  |  I have compiled options PAE in the kernel but it still does not see
|  |  the full 4GB RAM.
|  | 
|  | 4.11 will soon be completely unsupported, besides putting 4.11 on a new 
server 
|  | is akin to putting a flathead-6 engine in a Ferrari. You should 
|  | upgrade/reinstall 6-pr and go from there. You will have far fewer 
problems.
|  
|  If it were not that I really respect your name ;)
|  Anyway, I know about the fact that 4.11 is not gonna be supported. All 
|  my other systems are running 5.5-PRE and 6.1-PRE and you can see there 
|  is really no problem with updating all those even to -CURRENT... which
|  I am not afraid to do.
|  
|  Simple question: How do I make 4.11 see the 4GB RAM?
| 
| I'm not aware of any special steps required.  Does 6.x see the extra
| RAM?
| 
| Kris


After this prodding, I looked further. In the BIOS of this box, when you 
leave OS Install mode to ON, it limits the available RAM to 256MB.
Why the hell they do that could be explained elsewhere. I think some OS
will choke at so much RAM.
Once I turned this to off, my server now sees 4GB RAM and is blazing 
fast!



-Wash

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USB 2 support in 4.11-STABLE

2006-04-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
I am looking around for information on whether 4.11-STABLE supports USB 
2.0

I'll appreciate any pointers.


-Wash

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Re: KDE + GNOME?

2006-04-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 20/04/06 13:19 +0200, Andreas Davour wrote:
| On Wed, 19 Apr 2006, Paul Schmehl wrote:
| 
| I just switched from Gnome to KDE because I had to many problems with 
| Gnome. KDE is a much more finished product (IMNSHO) and it's much 
| easier to work with regarding adding new menus, printer configuration 
| and other things that are the real reason you have a desktop.
| 
| Gnome requires dbus and seems to have problems connecting to it at 
| times. Gnome updates are also a royal PITA (keep in mind, I haven't 
| done a KDE update yet), and I got tired of having to run and rerun the 
| updates to try and get everything working right again.  It also 
| generates a bunch of errors that I was never able to successfully 
| eradicate, some of which make no sense.
| 
| Gnome is prettier (IMNSHO), but pretty is secondary to functionality, 
| and KDE has Gnome beat hands down in that category.
| 
| Agree.
| 
| Don't shoot - just one man's opinion.
| 
| Seconded. KDE updates works much better, and the developers don't call 
| you an idiot if you ask them why they took a specific design decision.


And [EMAIL PROTECTED] gives GREAT support



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Re: USB 2 support in 4.11-STABLE

2006-04-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 20/04/06 13:20 +0100, Alex Zbyslaw wrote:
| Odhiambo Washington wrote:
| 
| I am looking around for information on whether 4.11-STABLE supports USB 
| 2.0
| 
| I'll appreciate any pointers.
|  
| 
| 
| man ehci on 5.4 says
| 
| The ehci device driver first appeared in FreeBSD 5.1.
| 
|  
| 
| So I guess that would be a no. 
| 
| Also, if you look in CVS 
| 
(http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/cvsweb.cgi/src/sys/i386/conf/Attic/LINT?only_with_tag=RELENG_4)
 
| and download LINT, there is an ohci device but no ehci, so that sill sounds 
| like no.


Thanks. I had looked at the LINT file for ehci and could not see it.
I was just confirming that I wasn't mistaken at my conclusion about
it being a no ;)


Thanks!


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Re: where/under what do I look for relaxing the privlege requirements for mounting/accessing devices?

2006-04-17 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 16/04/06 09:48 -0400, Jim Stapleton wrote:
| I want a non-root user (I'm happy to limit it to wheel users), to be
| able to mount smb shares and rip music, but I don't know how to do
| this. Where can I find documentation on this?

You already have the answer for the mounting part. For access to 
devices, required for ripping, try reading this article [1].


[1]http://caia.swin.edu.au/reports/041130A/


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Re: FreeBSD-4.11 and 4GB RAM

2006-04-17 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 16/04/06 12:40 -0800, Beech Rintoul wrote:
| On Sunday 16 April 2006 11:18, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
|  On my brand new Dell PowerEdge, now running FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE under
|  test, there is 4GB RAM, but looking at dmesg.boot, this is what shows:
| 
|  real memory 268173312 (261888K bytes)
|  available memory 255455235 (249468K bytes)
| 
|  This is 2GB RAM only showing, with kernel.GENERIC.
| 
|  There must be something I need to compile in the kernel so as to access
|  more than 2GB RAM.
| 
|  I have compiled options PAE in the kernel but it still does not see
|  the full 4GB RAM.
| 
| 4.11 will soon be completely unsupported, besides putting 4.11 on a new 
server 
| is akin to putting a flathead-6 engine in a Ferrari. You should 
| upgrade/reinstall 6-pr and go from there. You will have far fewer problems.

If it were not that I really respect your name ;)
Anyway, I know about the fact that 4.11 is not gonna be supported. All 
my other systems are running 5.5-PRE and 6.1-PRE and you can see there 
is really no problem with updating all those even to -CURRENT... which
I am not afraid to do.

Simple question: How do I make 4.11 see the 4GB RAM?


 

Best regards,
Odhiambo Washington
Systems Admin,
Wananchi Online Ltd.

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FreeBSD-4.11 and 4GB RAM

2006-04-16 Thread Odhiambo Washington
On my brand new Dell PowerEdge, now running FreeBSD 4.11-RELEASE under 
test, there is 4GB RAM, but looking at dmesg.boot, this is what shows:

real memory 268173312 (261888K bytes)
available memory 255455235 (249468K bytes)

This is 2GB RAM only showing, with kernel.GENERIC.

There must be something I need to compile in the kernel so as to access
more than 2GB RAM.

I have compiled options PAE in the kernel but it still does not see
the full 4GB RAM.


-Wash

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Re: Re: stop/start services

2006-04-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 12/04/06 16:13 -0400, fbsd wrote:
|  etc/rc.d is for software that is part of the operating system and
|  stuff in here gets launched by control statments in rc.conf
| 
|  /usr/local/etc/rc.d is where software installed from the ports
| normally put their start up scripts.
| At boot time the directory is read and all scripts
| ending in .sh get executed.

With rcNG, it seems that any script with the executable mode set and
with a matching control statement in /etc/rc.conf will get started
regardless of whether it ends in .sh or not.


-Wash

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Re: stop/start services

2006-04-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 12/04/06 20:46 +0100, eoghan wrote:
| Matthew Seaman wrote:
| eoghan wrote:
| 
| I asked a question about stopping/starting tomcat, but I suppose I didnt
| ask it right.
| What I should have asked is:
| How do I stop/start services that I have enabled in my rc.conf, such as
| mysql, tomcat etc. I have tried from my rc.d/ with tomcat but it will
| not work for me...
| 
| Like this:
| 
| /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat.sh start
| 
| If that doesn't print out anything then double check what's in /etc/rc.conf
| If the service apparently starts up, but then you find it's not running
| a few seconds later, then check any log files that application uses -- it's
| quite often the case that there's a configuration fubar somewhere that is
| causing the service to give up.
| 
|  Cheers,
| 
|  Matthew
| 
| 
| Hi Matthew,
| Well I have the service enabled in my rc.conf... so going to 
| localhost:8180 shows me the default tomcat page saying its working 
| etc... the jsp examples work fine.
| When i try /usr/local/etc/rc.d/tomcat55.sh stop
| i get:
| tomcat55 not running? (check /var/run/tomcat55.pid)
| Thats it. tomcat55.pid contains 2039.
| I created a jsp file with just plain html in it... but when i browse to 
| it I get a HTTP 500 error (exception report).
| I have the file in the correct place according to the docs so Im not 
| sure why is not working... I have originally some small piece of jsp but 
| figured Id have to restart the server in order for it to work, which is 
| what Im trying to do now...

Have you checked that the script refers to the correct pid file?



-Wash

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Re: mount floppy and CD

2006-04-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 12/04/06 15:47 -0300, Aguiar Magalhaes wrote:
| Hi list,
| 
| Using FreeBSD 6.0, how can a ordinary user (without
| become root) mount the floppy an CDs?

http://caia.swin.edu.au/reports/041130A/ is a very good tutorial as well 
as what Gilbert sent.


-Wash

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Installing FreeBSD-4.11 on Dell PowerEdge 2800

2006-04-11 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hi,

I just need some pointers towards installing FreeBSD 4.11 on a Dell 
PowerEdge 2800 with 4GB RAM, Dual CPU, with 1TB disk storage on RAID 5.

I have a production system that I am not willing to upgrade beyond 4.11
at all as it is rock solid as it is.;)
Currently it's running on HP ML 350 but I have acquired this Dell which
I'd like to migrate it to.
I have read some posts about PAE in the kernel so as to recognize my 4GB
RAM.

Basically, I have tested the install using a 4.10 CD, but this was meant
to only do a mininal install before I do a few things here and there 
that would make it run as expected. I am fairly conversant with those
aspects.

The problem right now is that it tells me it did not find my disk ;)

I could be missing a few things that are must-know, so pointers, please.


-Wash

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Re: freeradius freebsd-6.0

2006-01-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 12/01/06 10:26 +0700, Beastie wrote:
 Dear List.
 
 I try to running freeradius 1.0.5 on FreeBSD-6.0 Stable.
 freeradius install from latest port, installation was successfull.
 but i can't see the server is running and working.
 ps ax | grep radius or netsat -ta | grep radius came with no result,  
 after starting service from rc startup file provided or via command line 
 tools radiusd.

Maybe the startup script wants you to add an entry in /etc/rc.conf if
it relies on the rcNG.
Read that script and see what is inside.


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Re: Newbie problems with svscan and arp

2005-12-16 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 16/12/05 07:23 -0800, manish jain wrote:
 Hi,
  
  I am trying my hand at FreeBSD administration and would greatly appreciate
  assistance with some problems I am facing with setting up mail
  services and the network properly.
  
  My system has 2 network cards (rl0 and dc0). rl0 has been assigned a local
  IP (192.168.10.37/255.255.255.0) and dc0 has been assigned a real IP
  (202.54.195.85/255.255.255.240). The gateway is 202.54.195.81 and the
  name server 202.54.1.30. After booting my console starts getting the
  following message : 192.168.10.1 is on rl0 but got reply from
  dc0. What is the error I might be committing ? The local router is
  located at 192.168.10.55, but I don't know where to put this
  information. Despite the message, I am able to access the internet
  smoothly.

The cables connecting to dc0 and rl0 are both connected to the same
switch/hub, yes? Why?
I think you have a connection to the Internet also connected to the
switch, yes?


  Further, I am trying to set up qmail as the MTA. Qmail apparantly
  needs svscan from the daemontools port to be running. My rc.local
  calls /usr/local/bin/svscanboot at system startup, but when I do
 'ps -waux | grep svscan', I get nothing. A few qmail processes are
 however running. How do I get svscan to start ?

RTFM for qmail, I guess. I only know about Exim - http://www.exim.org ;)

Seriously though, if you look at /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svscan.sh, you'll
probably see that you need to add the following to /etc/rc.conf:

svscan_enable=YES

If you do that, you need to edit rc.local and remove that svscan entry.

It's my guess, sir.


  My rc.conf, inetd.conf, hosts  and /usr/local/etc/rc.d/svscan.sh files are 
 attached.

They did not get attached, as is protocol on most lists. You need to
include them in-line in the message body.


-Wash

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Apache22 build error

2005-12-14 Thread Odhiambo Washington
I am still going through my upgrade woes since updating to 6.0-STABLE.
Perhaps what I am seeing now is different and not FreeBSD-specific but
it might be as well ;)
I completed my portupgrade -af yesterday. Now I am looking at moving
ahead with life on 6.0 platform, with new kids on the block.

Compiling www/apache20 works fine, but www/apache22 fails viz:

cut
config.status: creating docs/conf/httpd.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-autoindex.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-dav.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-default.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-info.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-languages.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-manual.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-multilang-errordoc.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-ssl.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-userdir.conf
config.status: creating docs/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
config.status: creating include/ap_config_layout.h
config.status: creating support/apxs
config.status: creating support/apachectl
config.status: creating support/dbmmanage
config.status: creating support/envvars-std
config.status: creating support/log_server_status
config.status: creating support/logresolve.pl
config.status: creating support/phf_abuse_log.cgi
config.status: creating support/split-logfile
config.status: creating build/rules.mk
config.status: creating build/pkg/pkginfo
config.status: creating build/config_vars.sh
config.status: creating include/ap_config_auto.h
config.status: executing default commands
/usr/bin/sed -i.bak -e s,%%WWWOWN%%,www, ;  s,%%WWWGRP%%,www,   
/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/docs/conf/httpd.conf
===  Building for apache-2.2.0_1
Making all in srclib
Making all in pcre
/usr/local/build-1/libtool --silent --mode=compile cc -g  -O2 
-fno-strict-aliasing -pipe  -I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.
0/srclib/pcre -I. -I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/os/unix 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/server/mpm/prefork -I/u
sr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/http 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/filters 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache2
2/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/proxy 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/include 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/
generators -I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/mappers 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/database -I/us
r/local/include/apr-1 -I/usr/local/include 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/proxy/../generators 
-I/usr/include -I/usr
/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/ssl 
-I/usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/modules/dav/main -prefer-non-pic 
-static -c
 maketables.c  touch maketables.lo
libtool: compile: unable to infer tagged configuration
libtool: compile: specify a tag with `--tag'
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/srclib/pcre.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/srclib/pcre.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0/srclib.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache22/work/httpd-2.2.0.
*** Error code 1

Stop in /usr/ports/www/apache22.
/cut

Anyone knows why it fails at this point and how i can fix it?

TIA

-Wash

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Re: Can't connect to local MySQL server

2005-12-14 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 13/12/05 23:20 -0800, Jose Borquez wrote:
 I am attempting to create a mysql database so that I can install Group 
 Office using
 mysqladmin create groupoffice and I keep getting the following errors:
 
 mysqladmin: connect to server at 'localhost' failed
 error: 'Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket 
 '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)'
 Check that mysqld is running and that the socket: '/tmp/mysql.sock' exists!
 
 I looked in /tmp and mysql.sock is not there.
 
 Can someone please tell me what is wrong and what I need to do to 
 correct this?


echo mysql_enable=YES  /etc/rc.conf
sh /usr/local/etc/rc.d/mysql-server.sh start
ls -al /tmp/mysql.sock # If it's still missing, let me know!


-Wash

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Re: Can't open Apache web page

2005-12-14 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 14/12/05 00:38 -0800, Jose Borquez wrote:
 I have set up Apache and when I attempt to enter the ip address of the 
 server I just get a Connecting to 172.16.1.10 and then it times out.  
 What do I need to check to try and troubleshoot this problem?
 httpd is currently running.  Here is the output of top:
 PID USERNAME PRI NICE   SIZERES STATETIME   WCPUCPU COMMAND
  533 mysql 200 56640K 26280K kserel   0:02  0.00%  0.00% mysqld
  492 jose  960  6116K  2964K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
  558 root  960  8808K  6548K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% httpd
  380 root  960  2900K  1732K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% ntpd
  552 root  200  2284K  1760K pause0:00  0.00%  0.00% csh
  169 root   80  1780K  1384K nanslp   0:00  0.00%  0.00% ipmon
  400 root  960  3456K  2668K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sendmail
  493 jose  200  2280K  1756K pause0:00  0.00%  0.00% tcsh
  489 root   40  6136K  2892K sbwait   0:00  0.00%  0.00% sshd
  609 root  960  2312K  1580K RUN  0:00  0.00%  0.00% top
  515 mysql  80  1664K  1264K wait 0:00  0.00%  0.00% sh
  551 jose   80  1608K  1296K wait 0:00  0.00%  0.00% su
  272 root  960  1324K   864K select   0:00  0.00%  0.00% syslogd
  416 root   80  1364K  1052K nanslp   0:00  0.00%  0.00% cron
  481 root   50  1288K   952K ttyin0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
  482 root   50  1288K   952K ttyin0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
  485 root   50  1288K   952K ttyin0:00  0.00%  0.00% getty
 
 Thanks in advance,
 Jose

Login to the box and do:

telnet 172.16.1.10 80
GET /
Enter
Enter

If you get a semblance of a page, then check your firewall, although I
doubt you know what that would do to you ;)



-Wash

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Any idea why I get these in /var/log/messages?

2005-12-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington

I have two questions about 6.0-STABLE, which I updated to from
5.4-STABLE.

I get the following messages:

Dec 11 23:44:45 beastie kernel: KLD mac_lomac.ko: depends on kernel_mac_support 
- not available

... what could be causing it? When I compile a kernel with

options MAC

then my network access is disabled ;) I have read the man page
of ifconfig but did not see how to go around this. Take it that
I am simply dumb on this one.

Secondly, I also see these on the console:


link_elf_lookup_symbol: missing symbol hash table
link_elf_lookup_symbol: missing symbol hash table

 but I am also clueless on the cause.


Thanks for any pointers.

-Wash

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Re: May be a question repeated

2005-12-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 13/12/05 04:15 +0530, Jayesh Jayan wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I have a server which runs Apache/1.3.33 (Unix) and exim 4.53-0 on a FreeBSD
 5.4.
 
 I wanted to upgrade exim to 4.60
 
 so i did the below steps
 
 1 ) cd /usr/ports/mail/exim
 2 ) make clean
 3 ) make
 
 at this step the make stops saying openssl already installed. I have on the
 server OpenSSL 0.9.7e and exim is trying to upgrade even open ssl to the
 latest. This may break http and other services running on the server.
 
 Error message is as below
 
 **
 ===  Installing for openssl-0.9.8a
 ===   Generating temporary packing list
 ===  Checking if security/openssl already installed
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-CPAN-1.80 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-Filesys-Statvfs_Statfs_Df-0.78 has no origin
 recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-GDGraph-1.43 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-GDTextUtil-0.86 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-IO-Interactive-undef has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-MailTools-1.67 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-Net_SSLeay.pm-1.25 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-ShadowHash-0.07 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-Term-ReadLine-Perl-1.0203 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-TermReadKey-2.30 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-Tie-Watch-1.2 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-Tree-MultiNode-1.0.10 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-libwww-perl-5.803 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-libwww-perl-5.804 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-libwww-perl-5.805 has no origin recorded
 ===   An older version of security/openssl is already installed (
 openssl-0.9.7e_2)
   You may wish to ``make deinstall'' and install this port again
   by ``make reinstall'' to upgrade it properly.
   If you really wish to overwrite the old port of security/openssl
   without deleting it first, set the variable FORCE_PKG_REGISTER
   in your environment or the make install command line.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/security/openssl.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/mail/exim.
 
 **
 
 Please guide me on how I can upgrade exim without effecting other services
 running on the server.


You did install openssl from the ports, yes? You probably shouldn't have
done that, as openssl is supposed to be in the base system for FreeBSD.
I am not going to help you fix that though. You have to decide on what
steps to take - either deinstall the /usr/ports/security/openssl and
rely on the one from the base system or use it as is.

For the purposes of your current problem, Exim is assuming you are
using TLS, which is what is pulling in the openssl dependency. If you
don't really need TLS support on Exim, then do:

cd /usr/ports/mail/exim
make -DWITHOUT_TLS

..and proceed from there...

I'd advise you to rely on utils like /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade
or /usr/ports/sysutils/portmanager to manage your ports.

Lastly, you will be happy to deinstall your openssl from the ports and
rebuild all your apps that were relying on it to instead link against
the one in the base system.


-Wash

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Re: apache13 to 22

2005-12-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 09/12/05 11:13 +0200, Perttu Laine wrote:
 And how about upgrading of apache itself. I can't just remove apache13 cause
 lots of proggies are depending on it. So how I do procedure of upgrading it?

There is no clear-cut upgrade procedure, but it's doable, I think, but on
the same machine, you really have to schedule a downtime and let your
users know that you will be upgrading and the downtime will be about
NN minutes long.

You'll really need to deinstall apache13, then install apache22 and
reinstall mod_php5. This is where the downtime comes in.

apachectl stop
cd /usr/ports/www/apache13
make deinstall
cd /usr/ports/www/apache22  make install
cd /usr/ports/www/mod_php5
make -DWITH_APACHE2 -DFORCE_PKG_REGISTER reinstall

PS: Please make sure you have simulated the whole procedure elsewhere.
Sometimes, things do happen which might make you go crazy! Suppose
something fails to compile, or even to start within the planned down
time.

BTW, I did not ask what motivation you have to upgrade to apache22 ;)

-Wash

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Re: apache13 to 22

2005-12-09 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 09/12/05 09:23 -0500, Mike Hernandez wrote:
 On  Fri, Dec 09, 2005 at 04:34:23PM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
  * On 09/12/05 11:13 +0200, Perttu Laine wrote:
   And how about upgrading of apache itself. I can't just remove apache13 
   cause
   lots of proggies are depending on it. So how I do procedure of upgrading 
   it?
  
  There is no clear-cut upgrade procedure, but it's doable, I think, but on
  the same machine, you really have to schedule a downtime and let your
  users know that you will be upgrading and the downtime will be about
  NN minutes long.
  
  You'll really need to deinstall apache13, then install apache22 and
  reinstall mod_php5. This is where the downtime comes in.
  
 
 I'm messing with apache on my home computer, and with apache13 I was 
 able to use mod_ruby. mod_ruby doesn't seem to like apache22 though =/
 Is it even possible to use mod_ruby with apache 2? I was going to start 
 a new thread but it's related to this so I figured I'd just add to this one.

Your question seems to belong to apache-users list, no?


-Wash

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IPA fails to run on 6.0

2005-12-08 Thread Odhiambo Washington

Hello pple,

For a long time I have been running IP (sysutils/ipa) on 5.x through
to 5.4. Then I decided to update the PC to 6.0-STABLE via cvsup.
I rebuilt all ports (portupgrade -af). However, IPA simply refuses to
run now. I have checked almost everything about rebuilding the port.

-bash-2.05b$ sudo ipa -d
Password:
ipa[7125]: 
ipa[7125]: IPA: version 1.3.6 started by UID 0 GID 0
ipa[7125]: current umask is 0227
ipa[7125]: use configuration file /usr/local/etc/ipa.conf, parsing...
ipa[7125]: file /usr/local/etc/ipa.conf is readable by group and/or other users
ipa[7125]: loaded 3 accounting rules
ipa[7125]: init IP Filter support
ipa[7125]: make IP accounting...
ipa[7125]: kipfil_read_table: ioctl(SIOCGETFS): Invalid argument
ipa[7125]: cannot make IP accounting
ipa[7125]: abnormal termination

#-bash-2.05b$ sudo ipa -v
IPA, version 1.3.6 (FreeBSD/i386 6.0-STABLE)

I have been using IPA with IPFilter.

I have googled and found no solution.

Thanks for any insights.



-Wash

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Re: Detect hardware changes

2005-12-08 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Have you compiled a custom kernel? Do you have the nge driver included
in that kernel?

* On 08/12/05 15:14 -0600, Keith Bottner wrote:
 I believe so but for some reason it is still not showing up in ifconfig or
 as a dev node. Do I need to do something special for FreeBSD to start
 recognizing it at boot?
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Peter Giessel [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 Sent: Thursday, December 08, 2005 3:02 PM
 To: Keith Bottner
 Cc: 'FreeBSD Questions'
 Subject: RE: Detect hardware changes
 
 On 12/8/2005 11:51, Keith Bottner seems to have typed:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]:9:0:  class=0x02 card=0x00241737 chip=0x10321737 
  rev=0x10 hdr=0x00
  vendor   = 'Linksys'
  device   = 'EG1032 Gigabit Ethernet'
  class= network
  subclass = ethernet


-Wash

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Re: apache13 to 22

2005-12-08 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 09/12/05 08:53 +0200, Perttu Laine wrote:
 I'd like to upgrade Apache13 to Apache22, but I'm wondering what else I need
 to change or reinstall? PHP, MySQL, SquirrelMail are those I'm wondering
 about. Do I need reinstall them, some of them or change confics much. Or is
 it just removing apache13 and installing apache22? And also can I copy paste
 vhost rules etc. from old config or are they very different? Box I need to
 do this in has about 150 www-users in it so I don't like to break it for a
 long time.


Apache2 config file differs from that of 1.3.x so you will have to craft
a whole new config file. Vhost rules will work mostly without any major
changes.
PHP (lang/php4, lang/php4-extensions, or www/mod_php4), depending on the
one you use, will need to be reinstalled. MySQL and Squirrel will not
require any changes that I know of.


-Wash

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Re: Upgrade 5.4 - 6.0

2005-12-08 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 08/12/05 09:13 +0100, Sasa Stupar wrote:
 Hi!
 
 Can someone tell me the proper steps for upgrading from 5.4 - 6.0?
 I have also stuff installed from the ports collection, eg. cyrus-imapd, 
 clamav, etc.

/usr/src/UPDATING has steps to accomplish this.


-Wash

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Re: portupgrade install problem

2005-12-08 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 09/12/05 08:51 +0100, Sasa Stupar wrote:
 
 
 --On 9. december 2005 9:33 +0300 Odhiambo Washington [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 wrote:
 
 * On 08/12/05 20:00 +0100, Sasa Stupar wrote:
 Hi!
 
 I am trying to install portupgrade from the ports collection on my FBSD
 5.4. But it keeps giving me error about db43 allready installed:
 
 # make install
 ===  Installing for portupgrade-20041226_8
 ===   portupgrade-20041226_8 depends on file:
 /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/i386-freebsd5/bdb.so - not found
 ===Verifying install for
 /usr/local/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/i386-freebsd5/bdb.so in
 /usr/ports/databases/ruby-bdb
 ===   ruby18-bdb43-0.5.3 depends on file: /usr/local/bin/ruby18 - found
 ===   ruby18-bdb43-0.5.3 depends on shared library: db43 - not found
 ===Verifying install for db43 in /usr/ports/databases/db43
 ===  Installing for db43-4.3.29
 ===   Generating temporary packing list
 ===  Checking if databases/db43 already installed
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-HTML-Parser-3.46 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-HTML-Tagset-3.10 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-IMAP-Admin-1.6.4 has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-IMAP-Sieve-0.4.9b has no origin recorded
 pkg_info: package bsdpan-URI-1.35 has no origin recorded
 ===   db43-4.3.29 is already installed
  You may wish to ``make deinstall'' and install this port again
  by ``make reinstall'' to upgrade it properly.
  If you really wish to overwrite the old port of databases/db43
  without deleting it first, set the variable FORCE_PKG_REGISTER
  in your environment or the make install command line.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/databases/db43.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/databases/ruby-bdb.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade.
 ---
 Yes, I have db43 allready installed but isn't it suppose to pass it if
 it  finds package allready installed?
 
 Hello Sasa,
 
 You have two options around this, I think;
 
 portupgrade -m FORCE_PKG_REGISTER=1
 
 or add
 
 FORCE_PKG_REGISTER=yes to /etc/make.conf
 
 HTH
 
 
 -Wash
 
 
 I have put in make.conf to force pkg register and now when I make install I 
 get an error:
 -
 ===   Registering installation for db43-4.3.29
 ===   Returning to build of ruby18-bdb43-0.5.3
 Error: shared library db43 does not exist
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/databases/ruby-bdb.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Stop in /usr/ports/sysutils/portupgrade.
 --
 
 It looks like it can't find db43 on my system.
 Anything else I could try?


I wonder what command you are running ;)


-Wash

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Update 5.4 - 6.0

2005-11-30 Thread Odhiambo Washington
It's my suspicion that updating 5.4 to 6.0 via CVSup leaves alot of old
libraries in place. Is this anywhere near correct?

I updated my system recently thus, using the steps in
/usr/src/UPDATING, but now when updating the ports (I am yet to
try out portupgrade -a), I see such output as:

/usr/bin/ld: warning: libcrypt.so.2, needed by 
/usr/local/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so, may conflict with libcrypt.so.3
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libz.so.2, needed by 
/usr/local/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so, may conflict with libz.so.3
/usr/bin/ld: warning: libc.so.5, needed by /usr/local/lib/libsasl2.so.2, may 
conflict with libc.so.6

What does these suggest?

Is there an easy way to fix them?


-Wash

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Re: system time slowing down ?

2005-11-29 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 28/11/05 18:47 -0500, Charles Swiger wrote:
 On Nov 28, 2005, at 6:40 PM, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
 For some time now, I have noticed that the time on my system keeps
 lagging behind. I reset it with `date 2005MMDDHHMM` but after a few
 days I see that it's lost quite some hours again?
 
 What should I suspect? CMOS battery has been changed, but phenomena
 is still there. My localtime is set to correctly using sysinstall
 so I don't doubt it.
 
 If your hardware clock loses hours over the course of a few days, the  
 CMOS time-of-day clock is probably broken.  Is ntpd able to keep your  
 clock sane?

I'll try that option and monitor, since we have a local time server in
Kenya ;)

 
 What does sysctl kern.timecounter say?

beastie# sysctl kern.timecounter
kern.timecounter.tick: 1
kern.timecounter.choice: TSC(800) i8254(0) dummy(-100)
kern.timecounter.hardware: TSC
kern.timecounter.nsetclock: 3
kern.timecounter.ngetmicrotime: 231411
kern.timecounter.ngetnanotime: 0
kern.timecounter.ngetbintime: 0
kern.timecounter.ngetmicrouptime: 337002
kern.timecounter.ngetnanouptime: 6191
kern.timecounter.ngetbinuptime: 12350
kern.timecounter.nmicrotime: 392742
kern.timecounter.nnanotime: 892365
kern.timecounter.nbintime: 1285111
kern.timecounter.nmicrouptime: 1584
kern.timecounter.nnanouptime: 0
kern.timecounter.nbinuptime: 7282034
kern.timecounter.stepwarnings: 0
kern.timecounter.smp_tsc: 0



-Wash

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ssh troubles with 6.0-STABLE

2005-11-28 Thread Odhiambo Washington

I use shellguard as my ssh client on my Windows box. However I see
a problem with 6.0-RELEASE, in a pattern whose solution I can't find
even in google.

On my machine which I have just updated from 5.4-STABLE - 6.0-STABLE,
when I try to connect with shellguard, I get this:

cut
Exception.
no matching comp found. Client zlib Server: none,[EMAIL PROTECTED]
/cut

This happens to even a box installed with clean 6.0-RELEASE.

I am stumped about this!



-Wash

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Re: ssh troubles with 6.0-STABLE

2005-11-28 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 29/11/05 00:21 +0300, Wash wrote:
 
 I use shellguard as my ssh client on my Windows box. However I see
 a problem with 6.0-RELEASE, in a pattern whose solution I can't find
 even in google.
 
 On my machine which I have just updated from 5.4-STABLE - 6.0-STABLE,
 when I try to connect with shellguard, I get this:
 
 cut
 Exception.
 no matching comp found. Client zlib Server: none,[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 /cut
 
 This happens to even a box installed with clean 6.0-RELEASE.
 
 I am stumped about this!

I hate this, but I seem to have found the answer:

Setting Compression yes in /etc/ssh/sshd_config seems to be the
solution.



-Wash

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system time slowing down ?

2005-11-28 Thread Odhiambo Washington

For some time now, I have noticed that the time on my system keeps
lagging behind. I reset it with `date 2005MMDDHHMM` but after a few
days I see that it's lost quite some hours again?

What should I suspect? CMOS battery has been changed, but phenomena
is still there. My localtime is set to correctly using sysinstall
so I don't doubt it.


-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

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Mozilla Firefox - anyone succeeded in installing?

2005-11-24 Thread Odhiambo Washington

All attempts at compiling firefox on 5.4-STABLE fail at the same point:


c++ -o nsDNSService2.o -c  -DMOZILLA_INTERNAL_API -DOSTYPE=\FreeBSD5\ 
-DOSARCH=\FreeBSD\ -DBUILD_ID=00 -DIMPL_NS_NET -I./../../base/s
rc  -I../../../dist/include/xpcom -I../../../dist/include/string 
-I../../../dist/include/pref -I../../../dist/include/unicharutil -I../../../dist
/include/necko -I../../../dist/include -I/usr/local/include/nspr 
-I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include  -I../../../dist/sdk/include -I/usr/X1
1R6/include   -fPIC  -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/usr/local/include  
-I/usr/X11R6/include  -I/usr/X11R6/include -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions -Wall 
-Wconv
ersion -Wpointer-arith -Wcast-align -Woverloaded-virtual -Wsynth 
-Wno-ctor-dtor-privacy -Wno-non-virtual-dtor -Wno-long-long -O2 -fno-strict-alia
sing -pipe -fshort-wchar -pipe  -DNDEBUG -DTRIMMED -O  -I/usr/X11R6/include 
-I/usr/local/include  -I/usr/X11R6/include  -I/usr/X11R6/include -DMO
ZILLA_CLIENT -include ../../../mozilla-config.h nsDNSService2.cpp
In file included from nsDNSService2.h:40,
 from nsDNSService2.cpp:38:
nsHostResolver.h:95: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of `PRAddrInfo' with no 
type
nsHostResolver.h:95: error: expected `;' before '*' token
nsHostResolver.h: In member function `PRBool nsHostRecord::HasResult() const':
nsHostResolver.h:99: error: `addr_info' undeclared (first use this function)
nsHostResolver.h:99: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once 
for each function it appears in.)
nsHostResolver.h: At global scope:
nsHostResolver.h:209: error: `PRAddrInfo' has not been declared
nsHostResolver.h:209: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of `parameter' with no 
type
nsDNSService2.cpp: In member function `virtual nsresult 
nsDNSRecord::GetCanonicalName(nsACString_internal)':
nsDNSService2.cpp:98: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:99: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:99: error: `PR_GetCanonNameFromAddrInfo' undeclared (first 
use this function)
nsDNSService2.cpp: In member function `virtual nsresult 
nsDNSRecord::GetNextAddr(PRUint16, PRNetAddr*)':
nsDNSService2.cpp:115: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:116: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:116: error: `PR_EnumerateAddrInfo' undeclared (first use this 
function)
nsDNSService2.cpp: In member function `PRUint16 
nsDNSService::GetAFForLookup(const nsACString_internal)':
nsDNSService2.cpp:537: error: `PR_AF_UNSPEC' undeclared (first use this 
function)
gmake[4]: *** [nsDNSService2.o] Error 1
gmake[4]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/www/firefox-devel/work/mozilla/netwerk/dns/src'
gmake[3]: *** [libs] Error 2
gmake[3]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/www/firefox-devel/work/mozilla/netwerk/dns'
gmake[2]: *** [libs] Error 2
gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox-devel/work/mozilla/netwerk'
gmake[1]: *** [tier_9] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox-devel/work/mozilla'
gmake: *** [default] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/www/firefox-devel.




-Wash

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args to `make` within the ports tree

2005-11-23 Thread Odhiambo Washington

There appears to be so many arguments to `make` when compiling
applications fro the ports tree.
What beats me is where they are documented ;)


-Wash

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Re: args to `make` within the ports tree

2005-11-23 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 23/11/05 17:47 +0100, Roland Smith wrote:
 On Wed, Nov 23, 2005 at 10:50:19AM -0500, Mike Hernandez wrote:
  On  Wed, Nov 23, 2005 at 06:35:13PM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
   
   There appears to be so many arguments to `make` when compiling
   applications fro the ports tree.
   What beats me is where they are documented ;)
  
  /etc/make.conf?
 
 Try /usr/ports/KNOBS for the most common ones, and the Makefile of each
 port for specific ones.

Bull!

Thanks, Roland. This is what I've missed all these days.
And thanks also to the OPs for  offside answers ;)


-Wash

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mozilla firefox-1.0.7 on 5.4-STABLE

2005-10-30 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Has anyone managed to go all the way to install firefox-1.0.7?
I get stuck at this error:

or -Wno-long-long -O2 -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fshort-wchar -pipe  -DNDEBUG 
-DTRIMMED -O  -I/usr/X11R6/include -I/usr/local/include  -I/usr/X1
1R6/include  -I/usr/X11R6/include -DMOZILLA_CLIENT -include 
../../../mozilla-config.h nsDNSService2.cpp
In file included from nsDNSService2.h:40,
 from nsDNSService2.cpp:38:
nsHostResolver.h:95: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of `PRAddrInfo' with no 
type
nsHostResolver.h:95: error: expected `;' before '*' token
nsHostResolver.h: In member function `PRBool nsHostRecord::HasResult() const':
nsHostResolver.h:99: error: `addr_info' undeclared (first use this function)
nsHostResolver.h:99: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once 
for each function it appears in.)
nsHostResolver.h: At global scope:
nsHostResolver.h:209: error: `PRAddrInfo' has not been declared
nsHostResolver.h:209: error: ISO C++ forbids declaration of `parameter' with no 
type
nsDNSService2.cpp: In member function `virtual nsresult 
nsDNSRecord::GetCanonicalName(nsACString)':
nsDNSService2.cpp:95: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:96: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:96: error: `PR_GetCanonNameFromAddrInfo' undeclared (first 
use this function)
nsDNSService2.cpp: In member function `virtual nsresult 
nsDNSRecord::GetNextAddr(PRUint16, PRNetAddr*)':
nsDNSService2.cpp:112: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:113: error: 'class nsDerivedSafensHostRecord' has no member 
named 'addr_info'
nsDNSService2.cpp:113: error: `PR_EnumerateAddrInfo' undeclared (first use this 
function)
nsDNSService2.cpp: In member function `PRUint16 
nsDNSService::GetAFForLookup(const nsACString)':
nsDNSService2.cpp:528: error: `PR_AF_UNSPEC' undeclared (first use this 
function)
gmake[4]: *** [nsDNSService2.o] Error 1
gmake[4]: Leaving directory 
`/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/netwerk/dns/src'
gmake[3]: *** [libs] Error 2
gmake[3]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/netwerk/dns'
gmake[2]: *** [libs] Error 2
gmake[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla/netwerk'
gmake[1]: *** [tier_9] Error 2
gmake[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/ports/www/firefox/work/mozilla'
gmake: *** [default] Error 2
*** Error code 2

Stop in /usr/ports/www/firefox.



-Wash

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Is there a FreeBSD equivalent of this?

2005-10-12 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello everyone,

I am snooping on the squid-users mailing list and something interesting
(maybe not!) is mentioned:

http://www.faqs.org/docs/securing/chap6sec73.html

Do we have an equivalent on this in any branch (4.x, 5.x, 6.x) bar for
the 'mount' option?

I have to think about everything in *BSD terms ;-)


-Wash

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Problem with IPFilter/IPNAT

2005-07-30 Thread Odhiambo Washington
I am using IPFilter and IPNat on several FreeBSD boxes. They are mostly
configured the same.

Each box has two interfaces, public and internal, and acts as a router
to the LAN which is 'behind' it. The LAN machines use the FreeBSD as the
gateway, as well as a DNS server. I run cache-only config.

The problem I have is that when, for any reason, the public link goes
down, the machines on the LAN timeout when communicating. I can simulate
this by simply pulling out the connection from the $ext_iface (assume
this is ADSL or something like that) which is connected to the ISP
upstream.

I don't know if it is my NAT configuration causing this. Here is the
/etc/ipnat.rules that I use:

I'd want a situation where network communications within the LAN
should not be affected when the circuit to the ISP is down since
it is only used for web traffic and for the mail server on the
FreeBSD router to send outbound e-mails, not local e-mails.


cut
# rl0 is the internal interface. rl1 is external interface.

# These redirection rules are to force users on the LAN
# to go through Squid cache.
# First we let this machine access itself because there is a web server
# on it.
# Redirect direct web traffic to local web server.
rdr rl0 192.168.100.31/32 port 80 - 192.168.100.31 port 80 tcp
rdr rl0 192.168.100.31/32 port 443 - 192.168.100.31 port 443 tcp

# Transparently redirect all outgoing web traffic through squid on
# port 3128

rdr rl0 0.0.0.0/0 port 80 - 127.0.0.1 port 3128


# Also all SMTP Connections must go via localhost
rdr rl0 0.0.0.0/0 port 25 - 127.0.0.1 port 25

# Now do NAT, but only for packets that are NOT local.
map rl1 from 192.168.100.0/24 ! to 192.168.100.0/24 - 0/32 portmap tcp/udp auto
map rl1 from 192.168.100.0/24 ! to 192.168.100.0/24 - 0/32

/cut


What am I missing or doing wrong here???



-Wash

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Re: Problem with IPFilter/IPNAT

2005-07-30 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* On 30/07/05 15:20 +0200, Alex de Kruijff wrote:
 On Sat, Jul 30, 2005 at 01:41:52PM +0300, Odhiambo Washington wrote:
  I am using IPFilter and IPNat on several FreeBSD boxes. They are mostly
  configured the same.
  
  Each box has two interfaces, public and internal, and acts as a router
  to the LAN which is 'behind' it. The LAN machines use the FreeBSD as the
  gateway, as well as a DNS server. I run cache-only config.
  
  The problem I have is that when, for any reason, the public link goes
  down, the machines on the LAN timeout when communicating. 
 
 It sound like there tying to lookup hostnames via DNS or something like
 this.
 
 Are you able to ping them with there ip addresses? 
 Are you able to ping them with there host names?

Ping by IP addresses works.
However, I have not tried ping by hostname since I have not setup any
DNS or host entries for the machines on the LAN. I did not think this is
a REQUIREMENTS  at all. Is it??

So is this a DNS problem that I can resolve by just using /etc/hosts
entries, maybe?

Does my ipnat rules look okay?



-Wash

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Where is bsdnews.com?

2005-07-21 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hi,

I am trying to access bsdnews.com for this document:
http://www.bsdnews.org/02/dummynet.php

But the site is down.

I want to refer to it for a project I am working on, to configure OS X
firewall with traffic shaping.

I have read the man pages anyway but I want to see an example to be
comfortable.


-Wash

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host is not on local network??

2005-07-20 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello FreeBSD users,

I am sure I can learn from the expertise available on this list!
I know it has some of the best brains in networking.

I have several machines on the same physical LAN, but all those
machines have been sending me this output in their daily security
run output for the past few days:


hostname-changed.wananchi.com kernel log messages:
 arplookup 62.8.72.2 failed: host is not on local network
 arplookup 62.8.72.2 failed: host is not on local network

I have asked our network engineers what they screwed up that led to
these messages coming on our servers every night but they are not
giving me answers, so I am looking for something to use to hit
them where it matters ;)

Can someone explain this to me?


-Wash

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Device access - /dev/ipnat

2005-06-29 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello FreeBSD lovers,

In the current FreeBSD ports, squid-2.5STABLE10 has a patch that allows
it to run without dying even though it does not have access to
/dev/ipnat.

This access is important where squid is running in a transparent proxy
setup.

I am running several FreeBSD 5.x boxes with squid in transparent proxy
mode, so this problem is a big one for me.

The patch seems to be a workaround, but I'd really like to give squid
access to this device anyway.

My thinking was that I can solve the problem of access to /dev/ipnat
using /etc/devfs.conf. However, my reading of the comments in this file
does not give me any clear method of achieving what I want.

Am I right in my thinking that /dev/ipnat device is created on the fly
in FreeBSD 5.x? As such I cannot change the permissions on it, yes?

How do I solve my problem, if anyone can advise me? It will server as
my first lesson with devices in 5.x.


Thanks in advance.


-Wash

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How do I run this cron job?

2005-05-19 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Perhaps trivial

How do I run a cron job at the end of every month?


-Wash

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Re: FreeBSD 5.4 apache vs. apache+mod_ssl and mod_php4 dependencies.

2005-05-13 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* Joe Capali [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20050513 17:21]: wrote:
 Back in the day...4.9-RELEASE you were able to install
 apache+mod_ssl and mod_php4.

Yes.

 Now 5.4-RELEASE requires apache as a dependency to install mod_php4

So what do you want mod_php4 for if not for use with Apache? Anyway
it is not a __must__ I believe. You can install it without Apache.

 and fails with apache+mod_ssl already installed.

So that is where you are getting 

 this is a problem just I am having.

True. It's your problem - with the approach you are taking.

 I would like to end up with my 4.9 config on 5.4, any ideas would be
 appreciated. All references are to apache 1.3.

Install apache-13-modssl
install lang/php-extensions #it is more modular

Still I don't believe that installing mod_php4 would fail if it finds
apache13-modssl already installed. There is no conflict really!



-Wash

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Re: PF aliases -- how can these be improved?

2005-05-08 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* Fafa Hafiz Krantz [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20050508 15:32]: wrote:
 
 Hey!
 
 Here are some aliases I snagged of some dood on IRC:
 
 How can these PF aliases be improved?
 The last one doesn't really reload PF. I need to reboot for that.
 
alias pfdump 'tcpdump -n -e -ttt -r /var/log/pflog'
alias pfmon 'tcpdump -n -e -ttt -i pflog0'
alias pfreload 'pfctl -f /etc/pf.conf'

man pfdump
man tcpdump
man pfctl

http://www.openbsd.org/faq/pf/
http://freebsd.vinf.ru/doc/en/books/handbook/firewalls-pf.html

-Wash

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Re: php5-extensions php5-cli

2005-04-29 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* Gavin Cameron [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20050429 17:22]: wrote:
 Hi all,
 
 Is there anyway using the ports to install php5-extensions  php5-cli?
 
 I've got php5-cli installed and when I try to install php5-extensions
 I get the error:
 
 This port requires the Apache Module for PHP, but you have already
 installed a conflicting PHP port without the Apache Module.
 *** Error code 1
 
 Now, installing php5-cli does appears to install the Apache module cause I 
 have
 a new libphp5.so in /usr/local/libexec/apache2 which correspond to the install
 I just did of php5-cli and apache is quite happily serving out .php
 files correctly.
 
 Am I doing something wrong?
 
 What is the easiest way to get php module, php CLI plus extensions installed
 on one machine?

With php4 (and I assume this is the same with php5):

cd /usr/ports/lang/php5  make WITH_APACHE2=yes install clean
cd /usr/ports/lang/php5-extensions  make config  make install clean

That has always worked for me with php4.



-Wash

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Zzz /,`.-'`'-.  ;-;;,_ | Wananchi Online Ltd.   www.wananchi.com
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Even if you do learn to speak correct English, whom are you going to
speak it to?
-- Clarence Darrow
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UPDATING on AMD Processor

2005-04-25 Thread Odhiambo Washington
PS: I asked this Q stupidly before... No wonder I did not
get any responses ;)


 When it comes to the Intel platform, I can always find my way around,
 but in this one case of AMD, I am purely clueless. I don't even know
 what keyword to search for in the handbook, FAQ, google.
 
 Attached you will find the dmesg output of an oldish box on which I
 just installed FreeBSD 5.x, and I would like to:
 
 make buildworld
 make kernel
 make installworld
 
 I want to use this box as a firewall on my network. Can someone
 please point me to the relevant documentation that will guide me
 in the above process.


-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

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+==+
|\  _,,,---,,_ | Odhiambo Washington[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Zzz /,`.-'`'-.  ;-;;,_ | Wananchi Online Ltd.   www.wananchi.com
   |,4-  ) )-,_. ,\ (  `'-'| Tel: +254 20 313985-9  +254 20 313922
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WARNING TO ALL PERSONNEL:

Firings will continue until morale improves.
Copyright (c) 1992-2004 The FreeBSD Project.
Copyright (c) 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994
The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
FreeBSD 5.3-RC2 #0: Sun Oct 31 08:32:33 UTC 2004
[EMAIL PROTECTED]:/usr/obj/usr/src/sys/GENERIC
Timecounter i8254 frequency 1193182 Hz quality 0
CPU: AMD-K6(tm) 3D processor (451.03-MHz 586-class CPU)
  Origin = AuthenticAMD  Id = 0x58c  Stepping = 12
  Features=0x8021bfFPU,VME,DE,PSE,TSC,MSR,MCE,CX8,PGE,MMX
  AMD Features=0x8800SYSCALL,3DNow!
real memory  = 134217728 (128 MB)
avail memory = 121696256 (116 MB)
K6-family MTRR support enabled (2 registers)
npx0: [FAST]
npx0: math processor on motherboard
npx0: INT 16 interface
pcib0: Host to PCI bridge pcibus 0 on motherboard
pir0: PCI Interrupt Routing Table: 8 Entries on motherboard
pci0: PCI bus on pcib0
$PIR: No matching entry for 0.7.INTD
agp0: VIA 82C597 (Apollo VP3) host to PCI bridge mem 0xe000-0xe3ff at 
device 0.0 on pci0
pcib1: PCI-PCI bridge at device 1.0 on pci0
pci1: PCI bus on pcib1
$PIR: ROUTE_INTERRUPT failed.
pci1: display, VGA at device 0.0 (no driver attached)
isab0: PCI-ISA bridge at device 7.0 on pci0
isa0: ISA bus on isab0
atapci0: VIA 82C586B UDMA33 controller port 
0xe800-0xe80f,0x376,0x170-0x177,0x3f6,0x1f0-0x1f7 at device 7.1 on pci0
ata0: channel #0 on atapci0
ata1: channel #1 on atapci0
uhci0: VIA 83C572 USB controller port 0xe000-0xe01f irq 10 at device 7.2 on 
pci0
uhci0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
usb0: VIA 83C572 USB controller on uhci0
usb0: USB revision 1.0
uhub0: VIA UHCI root hub, class 9/0, rev 1.00/1.00, addr 1
uhub0: 2 ports with 2 removable, self powered
rl0: RealTek 8139 10/100BaseTX port 0xe400-0xe4ff mem 0xe610-0xe61000ff 
irq 9 at device 12.0 on pci0
miibus0: MII bus on rl0
rlphy0: RealTek internal media interface on miibus0
rlphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
rl0: Ethernet address: 00:e0:4c:45:0c:c4
pcib2: PCI-PCI bridge at device 19.0 on pci0
pci2: PCI bus on pcib2
$PIR: ROUTE_INTERRUPT failed.
$PIR: ROUTE_INTERRUPT failed.
$PIR: ROUTE_INTERRUPT failed.
vr0: VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX port 0xd000-0xd0ff mem 
0xe600-0xe6ff irq 12 at device 8.0 on pci2
miibus1: MII bus on vr0
ukphy0: Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface on miibus1
ukphy0:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
vr0: Ethernet address: 00:0c:42:02:16:27
vr1: VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX port 0xd400-0xd4ff mem 
0xe6001000-0xe60010ff irq 5 at device 9.0 on pci2
miibus2: MII bus on vr1
ukphy1: Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface on miibus2
ukphy1:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
vr1: Ethernet address: 00:0c:42:02:16:28
vr2: VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX port 0xd800-0xd8ff mem 
0xe6002000-0xe60020ff irq 11 at device 10.0 on pci2
miibus3: MII bus on vr2
ukphy2: Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface on miibus3
ukphy2:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
vr2: Ethernet address: 00:0c:42:02:16:29
vr3: VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX port 0xdc00-0xdcff mem 
0xe6003000-0xe60030ff irq 9 at device 11.0 on pci2
miibus4: MII bus on vr3
ukphy3: Generic IEEE 802.3u media interface on miibus4
ukphy3:  10baseT, 10baseT-FDX, 100baseTX, 100baseTX-FDX, auto
vr3: Ethernet address: 00:0c:42:02:16:2a
cpu0 on motherboard
orm0: ISA Option ROM at iomem 0xc-0xcbfff on isa0
pmtimer0 on isa0
atkbdc0: Keyboard controller (i8042) at port 0x64,0x60 on isa0
atkbd0: AT Keyboard irq 1 on atkbdc0
kbd0 at atkbd0
atkbd0: [GIANT-LOCKED]
fdc0: Enhanced floppy controller at port 0x3f0-0x3f5 irq 6 drq 2 on isa0
fdc0: [FAST]
fd0: 1440-KB 3.5 drive on fdc0 drive 0
ppc0: Parallel port at port 0x378-0x37f irq 7 on isa0
ppc0: Generic chipset (NIBBLE-only) in COMPATIBLE mode
ppbus0: Parallel port bus on ppc0
plip0: PLIP network interface

Re: UPDATING on AMD Processor

2005-04-25 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* Hexren [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20050425 21:48]: wrote:
  PS: I asked this Q stupidly before... No wonder I did not
  get any responses ;)
 
 
   When it comes to the Intel platform, I can always find my way around,
   but in this one case of AMD, I am purely clueless. I don't even know
   what keyword to search for in the handbook, FAQ, google.
  
   Attached you will find the dmesg output of an oldish box on which I
   just installed FreeBSD 5.x, and I would like to:
  
   make buildworld
   make kernel
   make installworld
  
   I want to use this box as a firewall on my network. Can someone
   please point me to the relevant documentation that will guide me
   in the above process.
 
 
 -
 
 In General
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/index.html
 http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi
 
 More special
 http://www.freebsd.org/doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/handbook/cutting-edge.html
 
 
 Incase you do not have any problems not mentioned in your email. Some
 people might feel it appropiate to tell you rtfm now...


I did mention I am clueless on this so I don't feel bad being told
anything.

When I cannot even install a port on this box, I wouldn't mind shit
being thrown at me ;-)

cd /some/port  make install - everything fails!!




-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

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-- Alexander Haig
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Re: UPDATING on AMD Processor

2005-04-25 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* Hexren [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20050425 21:57]: wrote:
[...]

 http://www.catb.org/~esr/faqs/smart-questions.html
 
 Beeing more specific helps. What error messages are there what port
 did you try, did system install go without errors ?


Hexren,

I know about all these things you are telling me. I just wanted
confirmation that I can use the same procedure as I use everyday
on the other CPUs I am familiar with ;-)

Please cool down. I will give details when I am finally stuck.
Right now I am using other methods to update the sources on this
box b4 I can tell the whole world where I get stuck.


-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

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-- Ashleigh Brilliant
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How do I do UPDATINg in AMD Architecture?

2005-04-24 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello people,

When it comes to the Intel platform, I can always find my way around,
but in this one case of AMD, I am purely clueless. I don't even know
what keyword to search for in the handbook, FAQ, google.

Attached you will find the dmesg output of an oldish box on which I
just installed FreeBSD 5.x, and I would like to:

make buildworld
make kernel
make installworld

I want to use this box as a firewall on my network. Can someone
please point me to the relevant documentation that will guide me
in the above process.

TIA

-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

--
+==+
|\  _,,,---,,_ | Odhiambo Washington[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Zzz /,`.-'`'-.  ;-;;,_ | Wananchi Online Ltd.   www.wananchi.com
   |,4-  ) )-,_. ,\ (  `'-'| Tel: +254 20 313985-9  +254 20 313922
  '---''(_/--'  `-'\_) | GSM: +254 722 743223   +254 733 744121
+==+
The Pig, if I am not mistaken,
Gives us ham and pork and Bacon.
Let others think his heart is big,
I think it stupid of the Pig.
-- Ogden Nash
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Running PPP via crontab

2005-04-10 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello everyone,

I have setup a FreeBSD box which a friend of mine will run as a mail
server/firewall in his SOHO, using dialup (modem) to his ISP. Almost
everything is setup and running, even ppp can work when I manually
run through the dialup procedure.

I don't have much problem configuring what he will run on this box, but
one aspect has pinned me down. The ppp _MUST_ not run in auto or
ondemand modes. It must be initiated manually.

I would like to make a crontab entry that will run ppp after every one
hour. I don't have a problem with crontab, but how to invoke ppp via it
;)

I'd appreciate some hand-holding here. What shall I put as the command
that will be run by cron?



-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

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Do you realize how many holes there could be if people would just take
the time to take the dirt out of them?
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Re: Running PPP via crontab

2005-04-10 Thread Odhiambo Washington
* Andrew P. [EMAIL PROTECTED] [20050410 14:44]: wrote:
 Odhiambo Washington wrote:
 Hello everyone,
 
 I have setup a FreeBSD box which a friend of mine will run as a mail
 server/firewall in his SOHO, using dialup (modem) to his ISP. Almost
 everything is setup and running, even ppp can work when I manually
 run through the dialup procedure.
 
 I don't have much problem configuring what he will run on this box, but
 one aspect has pinned me down. The ppp _MUST_ not run in auto or
 ondemand modes. It must be initiated manually.
 
 I would like to make a crontab entry that will run ppp after every one
 hour. I don't have a problem with crontab, but how to invoke ppp via it
 ;)
 
 I'd appreciate some hand-holding here. What shall I put as the command
 that will be run by cron?
 
 
 1 */1 * * * root /usr/sbin/ppp -quiet -ddial -nat mtu
 
 Something like this where root is the user
 to run ppp as (remove it in case you're not
 a superuser and not editing /etc/crontab),
 -ddial is the mode - change it to whatever
 you need, -nat enables nat (you can also do
 it from ppp.conf), and mtu is the section
 of ppp.conf to load.


Hello Andrew, et al,

I figured out I could use ppp -background sucks (where sucks is
the ISP label in ppp.conf). This seems to be what I am looking for,
no?? I can run it on the command line. I hope it will do same thing
via cron.


-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

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RFC 2005 - mounting two slices from 2 different disks to same mount point ;)

2005-03-24 Thread Odhiambo Washington
Hello Gang!

On FreeBSD 5.3-RELEASE, we have mounted slices as follows:

-bash-2.05b$ mount
/dev/ad0s3a on / (ufs, local)
devfs on /dev (devfs, local)
/dev/ad0s3e on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates)
/dev/ad0s3f on /usr (ufs, local, soft-updates)
/dev/ad0s3d on /var (ufs, local, soft-updates)
devfs on /var/named/dev (devfs, local)
/dev/ad0s5 on /drive_d (msdosfs, local)
/dev/ad3s1d on /tmp (ufs, local, soft-updates)


/dev/ad0s3e was 500MB
/dev/ad3s1d was 40GB

In /etc/fstab, we specified the mount point for both to /tmp.

We then wrote a 1GB file to /tmp and there was no error. The
file was successfully written.

Can an expert with disks tell me where the file was written?
How did the system decide where to write the file? How did it
select /tmp in this case?

Linux guys have talked about disk spanning using the method
we just tested. I am wondering the dangers I face doing such
a thing!!

Happy Easter to ye all!!


-Wash

http://www.netmeister.org/news/learn2quote.html

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Gee, Toto, I don't think we are in Kansas anymore.
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