Re: FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-18 Thread David Hardy
We had Fairpoint over here in Vermont for years and their service was
pretty good, net and landline.  Then last fall we asked to upgrade to their
business account level in hopes of more speed.  Within a couple of days we
had no service at all, zero, and then ensued many weeks of email, snail
mail and phone calls back and forth and getting nowhere.  They also had the
strike going on and apparently temps working the phone lines and going out
to the field calls.  Also reported sabotage of company equipment.

Finally, we also reluctantly switched to Comcast (Saint Albans Bay) and it
was better immediately, but in the past couple of weeks it's been dropping
at random several times a day, no idea why.  And our next-door neighbor
asked me about then how our service was and I mentioned this;  he said his
has been the same and he was fed up.  He was also shocked at how little
we're paying and told me he started out paying that amount, roughly, but
now, three years later, it's three times as much per month.  So he's gone
with the Dish network for tee-vee and net, I guess, and Fairpoint for
landline.  A local ISP outfit evidently has a tower on Hathaway Point,
which is sort of opposite us across the bay here, but direct line of
sight.  I gotta ask him how it is when I see him around again.

I keep hearing how the net is changing the universe and the cloud is
wunnerful and so on but it looks like that's only for the big cities in
Megalopolis.  If we were trying to run a business that relied on the net
here, which we are, it's not working out real well so far.  Or take online
courses and training.





On Fri, Jul 17, 2015 at 4:37 PM, Steven C. Peterson s...@mainstream.net
wrote:

 Auburn is a Comcast territory and is available if you ask, this is not a
 publicly advertised service
 You need to be within 3/4 a mile of a node or splice box if above ground
 or 1/4 of a mile underground.

 Quick note on the two options ( I did not know any one other then
 fairpoint and comcast had fiber to the home in the state)

  TDS is running a (G)PON network, this is still fiber and a great service
 if you can get it. this uses an advanced version frame relay / ATM network
 with your wave length sent to 32 to 64 terminals that then sort out your
 data from the rest. this service is cheaper to provide as they only need
 active equipment for 256 homes ( 1: 4 CWDM splitter, followed by a 32 or 64
 w DWDM splitter in the field)

 Comcasts fiber service is Metro Ethernet, same ethernet we are all used to
 delivered over single mode fiber. this is a packet switched system with you
 and only you on a wave length between your site switch and the head end
 switch. this is way more costly to deploy but more secure and your able to
 provide much better SLA's.

 Also no love lost on Comcast just happen to be very happy with the
 service, at home and at my customer sites, the Enterprise division is not
 the same old Comcast every one is used to dealing with.

   Matt Minuti matt.min...@gmail.com
  July 17, 2015 at 15:53 via Postbox
 https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=emailutm_medium=sumlinkutm_campaign=reach

 If only someone offered such nice service in auburn... I'm still on 6/1
 for $60...
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  Ted Roche tedro...@gmail.com
  July 16, 2015 at 19:01 via Postbox
 https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=emailutm_medium=sumlinkutm_campaign=reach
  Not sure where your local area is, but many towns served by the telecom
 TDS have, or will soon have, TDSFiber available. For plain old residential
 service at $49+fees, they are offering 100Mbps up to 1 Gbps, triple bundles
 and some discounts during the rollout. A local billboard claims it's the
 fastest residential service in the country, though I'm not sure if that
 discounter Google Fiber or had some disclaimer in fine print.

 https://www.tdsfiber.com/where/



 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 6:16 PM, Steven C. Peterson s...@mainstream.net
 wrote:



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 Ted Roche  Associates, LLC
 http://www.tedroche.com
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  Steven C. Peterson s...@mainstream.net
  July 16, 2015 at 18:16 via Postbox
 https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=emailutm_medium=sumlinkutm_campaign=reach
  As an fyi for any one who wants major bandwidth at home Comcast has in
 our area a Metro Ethernet service for residences
 505/125mb.

 New Hampshire was the pilot test for the 1gb and 2gb services they are
 rolling out down south. They have told all of the new England beta tests
 that they will be moved to 2gb service this fall

  I have been on it since January and it is fantastic, catches $299 per
 month + tax and lease (a cienea metro e switch) 3 year contract. and a $250
 installation fee

 Need

Re: FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-17 Thread Joshua Judson Rosen
On 2015-07-17 15:53, Matt Minuti wrote:
 If only someone offered such nice service in auburn... I'm still on 6/1 for 
 $60...

At least you can blame your placement out in the boonies.

I'm stuck trying to do DSL over 90-year-old copper+paper+lead telephone-lines
that semiregularly require a bucket-truck visit because they've delaminated,
formed a new crack, got full of either rainwater or condensation,
and shorted themselves out... *in downtown Nashua*, because AFAICT my only
other options are Comcast cable (and I'd prefer not to do business with 
Comcast),
a high-latency Satellite link, or terrestrial wireless service via
one of the wireless telcos--and somehow those all seem mostly worse to me.

All *I* have to blame my situation on is my own lousy personality :)

(but, really--how come fiber is available in places like Wilton and Chichester
 before it's available in here? Is it normal for cities to be the 
cyber-boonies?)

 On Jul 16, 2015 7:07 PM, Ted Roche tedro...@gmail.com
 mailto:tedro...@gmail.com wrote:
 
 Not sure where your local area is, but many towns served by the telecom 
 TDS
 have, or will soon have, TDSFiber available. For plain old residential
 service at $49+fees, they are offering 100Mbps up to 1 Gbps, triple 
 bundles
 and some discounts during the rollout. A local billboard claims it's the
 fastest residential service in the country, though I'm not sure if that
 discounter Google Fiber or had some disclaimer in fine print. 
 
 https://www.tdsfiber.com/where/
 
 
 
 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 6:16 PM, Steven C. Peterson s...@mainstream.net
 mailto:s...@mainstream.net wrote:
 
 As an fyi for any one who wants major bandwidth at home Comcast has in
 our area a Metro Ethernet service for residences
 505/125mb.
 
 New Hampshire was the pilot test for the 1gb and 2gb services they are
 rolling out down south. They have told all of the new England beta 
 tests
 that they will be moved to 2gb service this fall
 
  I have been on it since January and it is fantastic, catches $299 per
 month + tax and lease (a cienea metro e switch) 3 year contract. and a
 $250 installation fee
 
 Need to be with in an arbitrary distance of a Comcast splice or node (
 they base this on the cost to get the 12 fiber single mode run into 
 your
 home)
 
 This is the same service and network they sell to enterprise 
 customers.
 they include block of 5 IPv4 and a /48 IPv6 static with the service 
 fee
 
 I have a contact in the enterprise sales that can get any one who
 interested getting more info
 
 --
 Steven C. Peterson
 Mainstream Technology Group
 s...@mainstream.net mailto:s...@mainstream.net
 Office: (603)966-4607 x 2409 tel:%28603%29966-4607%20x%202409
 Cell/SMS: (603)913-7006 tel:%28603%29913-7006
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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 -- 
 Ted Roche
 Ted Roche  Associates, LLC
 http://www.tedroche.com
 
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erratic fairpoint dsl? [was Re: FYI: Comcast...]

2015-07-17 Thread Brian St. Pierre
On Fri, Jul 17, 2015 at 9:42 PM, Lloyd Kvam pyt...@venix.com wrote:

 Last month my Fairpoint DSL service became horribly erratic.  The modem
 reported good DSL connections, but PPPoE just would not stay up.
 Outages sometimes persisted for days.  After three weeks of grief and
 many calls to tech support, I reluctantly switched to Comcast.


I'm glad (?) to hear it wasn't just me. I had three different technicians
visit, with the last one blaming trouble in my house, though all my
subsequent internal troubleshooting hasn't turned up anything. (The
previous two changed various line settings, moved me to a new DSLAM, and
generally blamed recent software upgrades in the CO.)

We're out in the boonies, so Comcast isn't an option.

Have others been having terrible problems with Fairpoint DSL recently? (At
the risk of jinxing myself, it's been slightly better over the past 2-3
weeks.)

--
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Re: erratic fairpoint dsl? [was Re: FYI: Comcast...]

2015-07-17 Thread Lloyd Kvam
On Fri, 2015-07-17 at 21:59 -0400, Brian St. Pierre wrote:
 On Fri, Jul 17, 2015 at 9:42 PM, Lloyd Kvam pyt...@venix.com wrote:
 
  Last month my Fairpoint DSL service became horribly erratic.  The modem
  reported good DSL connections, but PPPoE just would not stay up.
  Outages sometimes persisted for days.  After three weeks of grief and
  many calls to tech support, I reluctantly switched to Comcast.
 
 
 I'm glad (?) to hear it wasn't just me. I had three different technicians
 visit, with the last one blaming trouble in my house, though all my
 subsequent internal troubleshooting hasn't turned up anything. (The
 previous two changed various line settings, moved me to a new DSLAM, and
 generally blamed recent software upgrades in the CO.)

I kept a browser window focused on the Comtrend DSL status page.

My router is a Netgear 3800 running cerowrt.  I had it log to my server
so that I'd have a history of events.  The pppd messages in syslog
showed the ups and downs along with the authentication attempts:

Jun 18 08:04:20 cerowrt.local pppd[27338]: Plugin rp-pppoe.so loaded.
Jun 18 08:04:20 cerowrt.local pppd[27338]: RP-PPPoE plugin version 3.8p 
compiled against pppd 2.4.6
Jun 18 08:04:20 cerowrt.local pppd[27338]: pppd 2.4.6 started by root, uid 0
Jun 18 08:04:35 cerowrt.local pppd[27338]: Timeout waiting for PADO packets
Jun 18 08:04:35 cerowrt.local pppd[27338]: Unable to complete PPPoE Discovery
Jun 18 08:04:35 cerowrt.local pppd[27338]: Exit.
(repeats ad infinitum along with other stuff I snipped)

This would happen even when the DSL modem reported a good connection.
Tech support insisted on focusing on my DSL line, but it's only about a
hundred yards to the SLIC (roadside interface cabinet) and, of course,
the DSL modem was reporting a good DSL connection.  Tech support had no
interest in my logs.

 We're out in the boonies, so Comcast isn't an option.

I hope they have tracked down and fixed the problem(s) whatever they may
be.  I left reluctantly.

 Have others been having terrible problems with Fairpoint DSL recently? (At
 the risk of jinxing myself, it's been slightly better over the past 2-3
 weeks.)
 
 --
 Brian St. Pierre

-- 
Lloyd Kvam
Venix Corp
DLSLUG/GNHLUG library
http://dlslug.org/library.html
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Re: FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-17 Thread Steven C. Peterson
Auburn is a Comcast territory and is available if you ask, this is not a 
publicly advertised service
You need to be within 3/4 a mile of a node or splice box if above ground 
or 1/4 of a mile underground.


Quick note on the two options ( I did not know any one other then 
fairpoint and comcast had fiber to the home in the state)


TDS is running a (G)PON network, this is still fiber and a great service 
if you can get it. this uses an advanced version frame relay / ATM 
network with your wave length sent to 32 to 64 terminals that then sort 
out your data from the rest. this service is cheaper to provide as they 
only need active equipment for 256 homes ( 1: 4 CWDM splitter, followed 
by a 32 or 64 w DWDM splitter in the field)


Comcasts fiber service is Metro Ethernet, same ethernet we are all used 
to delivered over single mode fiber. this is a packet switched system 
with you and only you on a wave length between your site switch and the 
head end switch. this is way more costly to deploy but more secure and 
your able to provide much better SLA's.


Also no love lost on Comcast just happen to be very happy with the 
service, at home and at my customer sites, the Enterprise division is 
not the same old Comcast every one is used to dealing with.



Matt Minuti mailto:matt.min...@gmail.com
July 17, 2015 at 15:53via Postbox 
https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=emailutm_medium=sumlinkutm_campaign=reach


If only someone offered such nice service in auburn... I'm still on 
6/1 for $60...


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Ted Roche mailto:tedro...@gmail.com
July 16, 2015 at 19:01via Postbox 
https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=emailutm_medium=sumlinkutm_campaign=reach
Not sure where your local area is, but many towns served by the 
telecom TDS have, or will soon have, TDSFiber available. For plain old 
residential service at $49+fees, they are offering 100Mbps up to 1 
Gbps, triple bundles and some discounts during the rollout. A local 
billboard claims it's the fastest residential service in the country, 
though I'm not sure if that discounter Google Fiber or had some 
disclaimer in fine print.


https://www.tdsfiber.com/where/



On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 6:16 PM, Steven C. Peterson 
s...@mainstream.net mailto:s...@mainstream.net wrote:




--
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Ted Roche  Associates, LLC
http://www.tedroche.com
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Steven C. Peterson mailto:s...@mainstream.net
July 16, 2015 at 18:16via Postbox 
https://www.postbox-inc.com/?utm_source=emailutm_medium=sumlinkutm_campaign=reach
As an fyi for any one who wants major bandwidth at home Comcast has in 
our area a Metro Ethernet service for residences

505/125mb.

New Hampshire was the pilot test for the 1gb and 2gb services they are 
rolling out down south. They have told all of the new England beta 
tests that they will be moved to 2gb service this fall


 I have been on it since January and it is fantastic, catches $299 per 
month + tax and lease (a cienea metro e switch) 3 year contract. and a 
$250 installation fee


Need to be with in an arbitrary distance of a Comcast splice or node ( 
they base this on the cost to get the 12 fiber single mode run into 
your home)


This is the same service and network they sell to enterprise customers.
they include block of 5 IPv4 and a /48 IPv6 static with the service fee


--
--
Steven C. Peterson
Mainstream Technology Group
s...@mainstream.net
Office: (603)966-4607 x 2409
Cell/SMS: (603)913-7006









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Re: FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-17 Thread Lloyd Kvam
On Fri, 2015-07-17 at 17:53 -0400, Joshua Judson Rosen wrote:
 my only other options are Comcast cable (and I'd prefer not to do
 business with Comcast)

I have similar feelings about Comcast.  

Last month my Fairpoint DSL service became horribly erratic.  The modem
reported good DSL connections, but PPPoE just would not stay up.
Outages sometimes persisted for days.  After three weeks of grief and
many calls to tech support, I reluctantly switched to Comcast.

The port blocking is annoying.  The tech support is better than I
remember from encounters some years ago.  The Internet connection has
been working.  

-- 
Lloyd Kvam
Venix Corp
DLSLUG/GNHLUG library
http://dlslug.org/library.html
http://www.librarything.com/catalog/dlslug
http://www.librarything.com/catalog/dlslugsort=stamp
http://www.librarything.com/rss/recent/dlslug


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Re: FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-17 Thread Matt Minuti
If only someone offered such nice service in auburn... I'm still on 6/1 for
$60...
On Jul 16, 2015 7:07 PM, Ted Roche tedro...@gmail.com wrote:

 Not sure where your local area is, but many towns served by the telecom
 TDS have, or will soon have, TDSFiber available. For plain old residential
 service at $49+fees, they are offering 100Mbps up to 1 Gbps, triple bundles
 and some discounts during the rollout. A local billboard claims it's the
 fastest residential service in the country, though I'm not sure if that
 discounter Google Fiber or had some disclaimer in fine print.

 https://www.tdsfiber.com/where/



 On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 6:16 PM, Steven C. Peterson s...@mainstream.net
 wrote:

  As an fyi for any one who wants major bandwidth at home Comcast has in
 our area a Metro Ethernet service for residences
 505/125mb.

 New Hampshire was the pilot test for the 1gb and 2gb services they are
 rolling out down south. They have told all of the new England beta tests
 that they will be moved to 2gb service this fall

  I have been on it since January and it is fantastic, catches $299 per
 month + tax and lease (a cienea metro e switch) 3 year contract. and a $250
 installation fee

 Need to be with in an arbitrary distance of a Comcast splice or node (
 they base this on the cost to get the 12 fiber single mode run into your
 home)

 This is the same service and network they sell to enterprise customers.
 they include block of 5 IPv4 and a /48 IPv6 static with the service fee

 I have a contact in the enterprise sales that can get any one who
 interested getting more info

 --
 Steven C. Peterson
 Mainstream Technology Group
 s...@mainstream.net
 Office: (603)966-4607 x 2409
 Cell/SMS: (603)913-7006









 ___
 gnhlug-discuss mailing list
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 --
 Ted Roche
 Ted Roche  Associates, LLC
 http://www.tedroche.com

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Re: FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-17 Thread Bruce Labitt
I'm in Nashua (north end) and have fiber.  However, this fiber was installed 
when Verizon owned the landlines.  But Fairpoint did the pole to house drop.  
You sure there is no fiber downtown?

Best regards,
Bruce

Please excuse any typos, sent by my iPhone.

 On Jul 17, 2015, at 17:53, Joshua Judson Rosen roz...@hackerposse.com wrote:
 
 On 2015-07-17 15:53, Matt Minuti wrote:
 If only someone offered such nice service in auburn... I'm still on 6/1 for 
 $60...
 
 At least you can blame your placement out in the boonies.
 
 I'm stuck trying to do DSL over 90-year-old copper+paper+lead telephone-lines
 that semiregularly require a bucket-truck visit because they've delaminated,
 formed a new crack, got full of either rainwater or condensation,
 and shorted themselves out... *in downtown Nashua*, because AFAICT my only
 other options are Comcast cable (and I'd prefer not to do business with 
 Comcast),
 a high-latency Satellite link, or terrestrial wireless service via
 one of the wireless telcos--and somehow those all seem mostly worse to me.
 
 All *I* have to blame my situation on is my own lousy personality :)
 
 (but, really--how come fiber is available in places like Wilton and Chichester
 before it's available in here? Is it normal for cities to be the 
 cyber-boonies?)
 
 On Jul 16, 2015 7:07 PM, Ted Roche tedro...@gmail.com
 mailto:tedro...@gmail.com wrote:
 
Not sure where your local area is, but many towns served by the telecom 
 TDS
have, or will soon have, TDSFiber available. For plain old residential
service at $49+fees, they are offering 100Mbps up to 1 Gbps, triple 
 bundles
and some discounts during the rollout. A local billboard claims it's the
fastest residential service in the country, though I'm not sure if that
discounter Google Fiber or had some disclaimer in fine print. 
 
https://www.tdsfiber.com/where/
 
 
 
On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 6:16 PM, Steven C. Peterson s...@mainstream.net
mailto:s...@mainstream.net wrote:
 
As an fyi for any one who wants major bandwidth at home Comcast has in
our area a Metro Ethernet service for residences
505/125mb.
 
New Hampshire was the pilot test for the 1gb and 2gb services they are
rolling out down south. They have told all of the new England beta 
 tests
that they will be moved to 2gb service this fall
 
 I have been on it since January and it is fantastic, catches $299 per
month + tax and lease (a cienea metro e switch) 3 year contract. and a
$250 installation fee
 
Need to be with in an arbitrary distance of a Comcast splice or node (
they base this on the cost to get the 12 fiber single mode run into 
 your
home)
 
This is the same service and network they sell to enterprise 
 customers.
they include block of 5 IPv4 and a /48 IPv6 static with the service 
 fee
 
I have a contact in the enterprise sales that can get any one who
interested getting more info
 
--
Steven C. Peterson
Mainstream Technology Group
s...@mainstream.net mailto:s...@mainstream.net
Office: (603)966-4607 x 2409 tel:%28603%29966-4607%20x%202409
Cell/SMS: (603)913-7006 tel:%28603%29913-7006
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Ted Roche  Associates, LLC
http://www.tedroche.com
 
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FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-16 Thread Steven C. Peterson
As an fyi for any one who wants major bandwidth at home Comcast has in 
our area a Metro Ethernet service for residences

505/125mb.

New Hampshire was the pilot test for the 1gb and 2gb services they are 
rolling out down south. They have told all of the new England beta tests 
that they will be moved to 2gb service this fall


 I have been on it since January and it is fantastic, catches $299 per 
month + tax and lease (a cienea metro e switch) 3 year contract. and a 
$250 installation fee


Need to be with in an arbitrary distance of a Comcast splice or node ( 
they base this on the cost to get the 12 fiber single mode run into your 
home)


This is the same service and network they sell to enterprise customers.
they include block of 5 IPv4 and a /48 IPv6 static with the service fee

I have a contact in the enterprise sales that can get any one who 
interested getting more info


--
Steven C. Peterson
Mainstream Technology Group
s...@mainstream.net
Office: (603)966-4607 x 2409
Cell/SMS: (603)913-7006










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Re: FYI: Comcast Metro ethernet to the home

2015-07-16 Thread Ted Roche
Not sure where your local area is, but many towns served by the telecom TDS
have, or will soon have, TDSFiber available. For plain old residential
service at $49+fees, they are offering 100Mbps up to 1 Gbps, triple bundles
and some discounts during the rollout. A local billboard claims it's the
fastest residential service in the country, though I'm not sure if that
discounter Google Fiber or had some disclaimer in fine print.

https://www.tdsfiber.com/where/



On Thu, Jul 16, 2015 at 6:16 PM, Steven C. Peterson s...@mainstream.net
wrote:

  As an fyi for any one who wants major bandwidth at home Comcast has in
 our area a Metro Ethernet service for residences
 505/125mb.

 New Hampshire was the pilot test for the 1gb and 2gb services they are
 rolling out down south. They have told all of the new England beta tests
 that they will be moved to 2gb service this fall

  I have been on it since January and it is fantastic, catches $299 per
 month + tax and lease (a cienea metro e switch) 3 year contract. and a $250
 installation fee

 Need to be with in an arbitrary distance of a Comcast splice or node (
 they base this on the cost to get the 12 fiber single mode run into your
 home)

 This is the same service and network they sell to enterprise customers.
 they include block of 5 IPv4 and a /48 IPv6 static with the service fee

 I have a contact in the enterprise sales that can get any one who
 interested getting more info

 --
 Steven C. Peterson
 Mainstream Technology Group
 s...@mainstream.net
 Office: (603)966-4607 x 2409
 Cell/SMS: (603)913-7006









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http://www.tedroche.com
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Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread Ted Roche
Slightly off-topic, although I got my foot stuck in this door since I
have installed and maintain a LAMP server and apps at this client site.
So, there's a bit of Linux in there.

I have a client running a small business with my LAMP server as his only
non-desktop machine, and Comcast Business for internet provider. He's
been using a patchwork of email services over the years (they use AOL
and Yahoo! email addresses and a former web design firm provides their
domain's POP server.) They are entitled to Comcast Business email as
part of their internet package. I wondered if folks here had experience
with setting up other clients with Comcast. In particular, my concerns
are reliability (losing email during business hours means lost business)
and whether they provide decent spam filtering.

I've set up other clients with Google and/or Google Apps Premier
($50/year/user) accounts, and their IMAP servers provide nearly 100%
uptime and excellent spam filtering.

Providing email, spam filtering and network support is really beyond the
scope of my services - mostly software development and application
support -- so I'm hoping to find a service reliable enough to just
configure once and leave running, with the occasional rare tweak. I
don't see these folks having any need for an inhouse mail server if
reliable services are available elsewhere.

I'd welcome any recommendations and/or experiences.


-- 
Ted Roche
Ted Roche  Associates, LLC
http://www.tedroche.com

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Re: Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread mark
On Mon, Aug 30, 2010 at 10:31 AM, Ted Roche tedro...@tedroche.com wrote:

 Providing email, spam filtering and network support is really beyond the
 scope of my services - mostly software development and application
 support -- so I'm hoping to find a service reliable enough to just
 configure once and leave running, with the occasional rare tweak. I
 don't see these folks having any need for an inhouse mail server if
 reliable services are available elsewhere.

 I'd welcome any recommendations and/or experiences.



Take a look at the Qmail Rocks implementation of
qmail/IMAP/ClamAV/SpamAssassin combo for doing corporate email severs:

http://www.qmailrocks.org/

I've set this up once in a business environment using the horde
application frame work as the mail interface on the server:

http://www.horde.org/

The setup is very involved, but the end-results are quite slick.

mark
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Re: Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread Dana Nowell
In keeping with what appears to be list etiquette I have chosen to
partially ignore your subject line and provide an alternative solution
to your issue. :)

I have not used email through my Comcast business connection (have
Comcast + DSL for redundant connectivity at work).  Instead I chose to
use Postini (owned and run by Google) to filter spam, viruses, and
provide uptime.  They are NOT a free service but they are very cheap and
VERY GOOD.  It is simple to use and simple to setup.

Via the Postini web interface I had to: add email addresses and aliases,
setup my internal/receiving host server address, and specify some
options like level of spam filtering, whether to accept or reject email
to unlisted addresses, etc. After the intiial setup, adding an email
address or deleting one takes about 1 minute via a web interface.  To
learn the interface, understand the options (it's google, it can take a
bit), figure out all the actual addresses and aliases in use as opposed
to just configured, and setup 25+ email addresses with an additional 40
aliases took about a day.  Most of that was spent on items 2 and 3.  My
rambling point being: if you understand email options, it ain't rocket
science to setup.

At my internal site I had to setup postfix, web based email, and change
my MX records to point to Postini.  I also recommend you set the
firewall to only allow external mail access from the Postini servers
(after a delay to let the TTL for the old MX records die).

Net result, EXCELLENT spam filtering and stats (over the last hour 95%
of all my email never came down the pipe, currently all spam, no
viruses), virus scans by multiple anti-virus, virtually 100% uptime
(I've been down for maint before, they buffer several gigs of
deliverable email) and ZERO complaints (OK, I too have a user or two
that complains about EVERY spam message, that doesn't count).  Cost is
$12 per year per actual email address (not aliases, which are free).  I
think they have a more hosted version for about $25/year which MAY (or
may not) be closer to what you want, I haven't used it.  Pricing link
for various service options/levels is:

http://www.google.com/postini/compare.html

They provide an email summary to each user about quarantined emails and
the individual users can release their own quarantined messages if you
like.  They support user level white/black lists (again individual users
can manage them via the web interface).

I no longer have to update email anti-virus or spam lists, or deal with
users white/black lists, or deal with spooling during down time, ...  I
get to keep internal email with internal email security, scripted
backups, retention policies, etc.

The is a very low/no maintenance way to get web based filtering and
spooling but local email (no hacking of web email or social engineering
of web passwords, local backups and retention).

It gets you Google's uptime and spooling etc. that you mentioned, with
some local control.  Obviously the level of local control you may
want/need is likely one of the deciding factors in your case.

I think you can get a demo from them.  If not, let me know and I'll be
happy to show you the web interface if you are in the Nashua area.


On 2010-08-30 10:31, Ted Roche wrote:
 Slightly off-topic, although I got my foot stuck in this door since I
 have installed and maintain a LAMP server and apps at this client site.
 So, there's a bit of Linux in there.
 
 I have a client running a small business with my LAMP server as his only
 non-desktop machine, and Comcast Business for internet provider. He's
 been using a patchwork of email services over the years (they use AOL
 and Yahoo! email addresses and a former web design firm provides their
 domain's POP server.) They are entitled to Comcast Business email as
 part of their internet package. I wondered if folks here had experience
 with setting up other clients with Comcast. In particular, my concerns
 are reliability (losing email during business hours means lost business)
 and whether they provide decent spam filtering.
 
 I've set up other clients with Google and/or Google Apps Premier
 ($50/year/user) accounts, and their IMAP servers provide nearly 100%
 uptime and excellent spam filtering.
 
 Providing email, spam filtering and network support is really beyond the
 scope of my services - mostly software development and application
 support -- so I'm hoping to find a service reliable enough to just
 configure once and leave running, with the occasional rare tweak. I
 don't see these folks having any need for an inhouse mail server if
 reliable services are available elsewhere.
 
 I'd welcome any recommendations and/or experiences.
 
 
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Re: Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread Dan Coutu
 On 8/30/10 10:31 AM, Ted Roche wrote:
 Slightly off-topic, although I got my foot stuck in this door since I
 have installed and maintain a LAMP server and apps at this client site.
 So, there's a bit of Linux in there.

 I have a client running a small business with my LAMP server as his only
 non-desktop machine, and Comcast Business for internet provider. He's
 been using a patchwork of email services over the years (they use AOL
 and Yahoo! email addresses and a former web design firm provides their
 domain's POP server.) They are entitled to Comcast Business email as
 part of their internet package. I wondered if folks here had experience
 with setting up other clients with Comcast. In particular, my concerns
 are reliability (losing email during business hours means lost business)
 and whether they provide decent spam filtering.

 I've set up other clients with Google and/or Google Apps Premier
 ($50/year/user) accounts, and their IMAP servers provide nearly 100%
 uptime and excellent spam filtering.

 Providing email, spam filtering and network support is really beyond the
 scope of my services - mostly software development and application
 support -- so I'm hoping to find a service reliable enough to just
 configure once and leave running, with the occasional rare tweak. I
 don't see these folks having any need for an inhouse mail server if
 reliable services are available elsewhere.

 I'd welcome any recommendations and/or experiences.
I no longer bother with trying to setup email services for the clients
to whom I provide web hosting services. It is just too tedious and time
consuming to try to keep up with all of the latest and greatest steps
necessary to hold off the spammers. So I setup my clients with Google
Apps standard unless they specifically need the Google Apps Premier
level of service. It saves me a lot of headaches and makes the clients
happy too.

Dan
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Re: Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread Joseph Smith
On 08/30/2010 10:31 AM, Ted Roche wrote:
 Slightly off-topic, although I got my foot stuck in this door since I
 have installed and maintain a LAMP server and apps at this client site.
 So, there's a bit of Linux in there.

 I have a client running a small business with my LAMP server as his only
 non-desktop machine, and Comcast Business for internet provider. He's
 been using a patchwork of email services over the years (they use AOL
 and Yahoo! email addresses and a former web design firm provides their
 domain's POP server.) They are entitled to Comcast Business email as
 part of their internet package. I wondered if folks here had experience
 with setting up other clients with Comcast. In particular, my concerns
 are reliability (losing email during business hours means lost business)
 and whether they provide decent spam filtering.

 I've set up other clients with Google and/or Google Apps Premier
 ($50/year/user) accounts, and their IMAP servers provide nearly 100%
 uptime and excellent spam filtering.

 Providing email, spam filtering and network support is really beyond the
 scope of my services - mostly software development and application
 support -- so I'm hoping to find a service reliable enough to just
 configure once and leave running, with the occasional rare tweak. I
 don't see these folks having any need for an inhouse mail server if
 reliable services are available elsewhere.

 I'd welcome any recommendations and/or experiences.


Have you checked out ClarkConnect (http://www.clarkconnect.com) I used 
it for years before I decided to out source and I loved it.

-- 
Thanks,
Joseph Smith
Set-Top-Linux
www.settoplinux.org
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Re: Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread Dan Jenkins
  On 8/30/2010 10:31 AM, Ted Roche wrote:
 Slightly off-topic, although I got my foot stuck in this door since I
 have installed and maintain a LAMP server and apps at this client site.
 So, there's a bit of Linux in there.

 I have a client running a small business with my LAMP server as his only
 non-desktop machine, and Comcast Business for internet provider. He's
 been using a patchwork of email services over the years (they use AOL
 and Yahoo! email addresses and a former web design firm provides their
 domain's POP server.) They are entitled to Comcast Business email as
 part of their internet package. I wondered if folks here had experience
 with setting up other clients with Comcast. In particular, my concerns
 are reliability (losing email during business hours means lost business)
 and whether they provide decent spam filtering.
I've had excellent up-time with Comcast Business Internet. Their spam 
filtering in their residential service has been adequate for those 
clients who use it. I have not yet used their business email service, 
however, I do plan to in the next few weeks. As Comcast provides an 
eXchange server for business class there are some benefits to this 
client, as they all use Outlook and want a shared calendar. And I just 
don't have the time to implement an alternative for them. I'll let you 
know the results of using Comcast Business email service after I have 
some experience with it.

I have another client who converted to Comcast Business Internet today. 
I plan to use Comcast's email server as a pre-filter for spam filtration 
and as backup email server to feed their in-house Postfix/CourierImap 
setup. I'll let you know how that works too.

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Re: Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread Steven C. Peterson




On Aug 30, 2010, at 10:41 PM, Dan Jenkins wrote:

  On 8/30/2010 10:31 AM, Ted Roche wrote:
 Slightly off-topic, although I got my foot stuck in this door since I
 have installed and maintain a LAMP server and apps at this client site.
 So, there's a bit of Linux in there.
 
 I have a client running a small business with my LAMP server as his only
 non-desktop machine, and Comcast Business for internet provider. He's
 been using a patchwork of email services over the years (they use AOL
 and Yahoo! email addresses and a former web design firm provides their
 domain's POP server.) They are entitled to Comcast Business email as
 part of their internet package. I wondered if folks here had experience
 with setting up other clients with Comcast. In particular, my concerns
 are reliability (losing email during business hours means lost business)
 and whether they provide decent spam filtering.
 I've had excellent up-time with Comcast Business Internet. Their spam 
 filtering in their residential service has been adequate for those 
 clients who use it. I have not yet used their business email service, 
 however, I do plan to in the next few weeks. As Comcast provides an 
 eXchange server for business class there are some benefits to this 
 client, as they all use Outlook and want a shared calendar. And I just 
 don't have the time to implement an alternative for them. I'll let you 
 know the results of using Comcast Business email service after I have 
 some experience with it.
 
 I have another client who converted to Comcast Business Internet today. 
 I plan to use Comcast's email server as a pre-filter for spam filtration 
 and as backup email server to feed their in-house Postfix/CourierImap 
 setup. I'll let you know how that works too.
 
 

To the best of my knowledge both the residential and commercial email is run by 
zimbra, with the exchange emulation turned on for the commercial accounts.

this is based on marketing by zimbra, and the look and feel of the setup page 
we have on one of our Comcast commercial lines.
 
-- 

Steven C. Peterson
Mainstream Technology Group
s...@mainstream.net
Office: (603)966-4607 x 2409
Cell/SMS: (347)329-3605
Skype: datagen24





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Re: Recommendations for/against Comcast Business as an email provider

2010-08-30 Thread Dan Jenkins
  On 8/30/2010 10:51 PM, Steven C. Peterson wrote:
 To the best of my knowledge both the residential and commercial email 
 is run by zimbra, with the exchange emulation turned on for the 
 commercial accounts.
 this is based on marketing by zimbra, and the look and feel of the setup page 
 we have on one of our Comcast commercial lines.
Excellent to know that. I've been meaning to learn more about Zimbra for 
awhile.

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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-15 Thread Mark Komarinski
On 12/15/2009 12:29 AM, Jarod Wilson wrote:
 Check out the Acer Aspire Revo. Base model is only $200, a number of folks 
 using them now.

 http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16883103228
   
I've been using this for about two months running xbmc.  I'm only doing 
720p, but it's been able to handle just about every file format I've 
thrown at it.

I like it a lot more than the Popcorn Hour A-100 that I was using 
previously.  The UI is spectacular, and once it's set up, it's pretty 
spouse/7-yo friendly.

-Mark
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-15 Thread Derek Atkins
Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com writes:

 Now I just need to find a good, small, VDPAU-capable frontend machine
 :-)

 Check out the Acer Aspire Revo. Base model is only $200, a number of folks 
 using them now.

 http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16883103228

 Thanks, Jarod

 No problem, always happy to try to help.

Ooh, that looks really sweet!

So this, an HD-PVR, and a MCE remote!  Looks like a great frontend/slave
machine!

-derek

-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-15 Thread Tom Buskey
It runs XBMC.  Does it run Boxee?  (OpenGL)

On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 9:20 AM, Mark Komarinski mkomarin...@wayga.orgwrote:

 On 12/15/2009 12:29 AM, Jarod Wilson wrote:
  Check out the Acer Aspire Revo. Base model is only $200, a number of
 folks using them now.
 
  http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16883103228
 
 I've been using this for about two months running xbmc.  I'm only doing
 720p, but it's been able to handle just about every file format I've
 thrown at it.

 I like it a lot more than the Popcorn Hour A-100 that I was using
 previously.  The UI is spectacular, and once it's set up, it's pretty
 spouse/7-yo friendly.

 -Mark
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-15 Thread Mark Komarinski
On 12/15/2009 10:28 AM, Tom Buskey wrote:
 It runs XBMC.  Does it run Boxee?  (OpenGL)
I'll admit to being fairly illiterate with Boxee, but a quick google 
search shows some promising results:

http://blog.boxee.tv/2009/12/11/boxee-for-the-holidays/
http://www.greenhughes.com/content/how-install-ubuntu-and-boxee-acer-aspire-revo

-Mark
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-15 Thread Tom Buskey
Boxee is an offshoot of XBMC and they share code back  forth.  One of the
requirements of Boxee is OpenGL.  I don't remember if XBMC requires it or
not.

I'm running Boxee on a Mac Mini as well as XBMC.  The Acer is lots less
expensive if all you want is a front end system.

Very cool.

On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 10:52 AM, Mark Komarinski mkomarin...@wayga.orgwrote:

 On 12/15/2009 10:28 AM, Tom Buskey wrote:
  It runs XBMC.  Does it run Boxee?  (OpenGL)
 I'll admit to being fairly illiterate with Boxee, but a quick google
 search shows some promising results:

 http://blog.boxee.tv/2009/12/11/boxee-for-the-holidays/

 http://www.greenhughes.com/content/how-install-ubuntu-and-boxee-acer-aspire-revo

 -Mark
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-14 Thread Jarod Wilson
On Dec 6, 2009, at 11:41 AM, Derek Atkins wrote:

 Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com writes:
 
 Does Myth support this yet?
 
 If you're talking about the video hardware portion, yes, fully
 supported in MythTV 0.22. For the IR part, MythTV doesn't care. You
 just set up your channel change script like you always have, now
 containing irsend commands that operate on the transmitter device
 lirc sets up for the IR part.
 
 For the record, I knew the video portion was fully supported in 0.22.
 I was just talking about the irsend capabilities.

I thought so, just wanted to be 100% clear. :)

 I only have ivtv and firewire devices.  I've never used an IR Blaster.
 So I have no clue how to set up a script to use one, where I would find
 such a script, or how to use one with an HD-PVR.  Is there some tutorial?
 I suspect I'll need one in the next 6 months.
 
 I don't think there's anything official anywhere just yet, just some
 references to posts on the mythtv mailing lists... The only part that
 is specific to the hdpvr is the device driver patching (which isn't
 needed for Fedora 11 or Fedora 12, since I've added those there
 already). From there, its pretty much the same as the PVR-150 and
 HVR-1600 IR blasters, so step 11 and on here is fairly relevant:
 
 http://www.blushingpenguin.com/mark/blog/?p=24
 
 The lirc_zilog driver started out as lirc_pvr150 from the above, but
 was renamed (since it also drives the IR part on the HVR-1600 and
 HD-PVR) and significantly updated in my lirc git tree.
 
 So I just need to use the lirc_zilog driver, and the version in F11/F12
 is already patched for the HD-PVR, so there's nothing I need to build
 myself?  Excellent.  That makes my choices much easier.

Yup!

 Now I just need to find a good, small, VDPAU-capable frontend machine
 :-)

Check out the Acer Aspire Revo. Base model is only $200, a number of folks 
using them now.

http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16883103228

 Thanks, Jarod

No problem, always happy to try to help.

-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@wilsonet.com




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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-06 Thread Derek Atkins
Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com writes:

 Does Myth support this yet?
 
 If you're talking about the video hardware portion, yes, fully
 supported in MythTV 0.22. For the IR part, MythTV doesn't care. You
 just set up your channel change script like you always have, now
 containing irsend commands that operate on the transmitter device
 lirc sets up for the IR part.

For the record, I knew the video portion was fully supported in 0.22.
I was just talking about the irsend capabilities.

 I only have ivtv and firewire devices.  I've never used an IR Blaster.
 So I have no clue how to set up a script to use one, where I would find
 such a script, or how to use one with an HD-PVR.  Is there some tutorial?
 I suspect I'll need one in the next 6 months.

 I don't think there's anything official anywhere just yet, just some
 references to posts on the mythtv mailing lists... The only part that
 is specific to the hdpvr is the device driver patching (which isn't
 needed for Fedora 11 or Fedora 12, since I've added those there
 already). From there, its pretty much the same as the PVR-150 and
 HVR-1600 IR blasters, so step 11 and on here is fairly relevant:

 http://www.blushingpenguin.com/mark/blog/?p=24

 The lirc_zilog driver started out as lirc_pvr150 from the above, but
 was renamed (since it also drives the IR part on the HVR-1600 and
 HD-PVR) and significantly updated in my lirc git tree.

So I just need to use the lirc_zilog driver, and the version in F11/F12
is already patched for the HD-PVR, so there's nothing I need to build
myself?  Excellent.  That makes my choices much easier.

Now I just need to find a good, small, VDPAU-capable frontend machine
:-)

Thanks, Jarod

-derek
-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-05 Thread Jarod Wilson
On Dec 3, 2009, at 11:20 AM, Derek Atkins wrote:

 Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com writes:
 
 Keep in mind that even with this device you still need a way to change
 the channel on the cablebox, so you need an IR blaster or something like
 that too.
 
 Good thing there's an IR transceiver built into the HD-PVR itself. :)
 
 IR transmit and receive are both functional under Linux with a bit of
 kernel patching (or no patching at all if you're running the latest
 Fedora 11 or 12 kernels), but there's still an issue with occasional
 device hangs during a recording when the IR part is active. There's a
 new firmware and windows driver update that was just released that
 explicitly mentions fixing some issues with the IR part though, which
 may well solve the hangs...
 
 Ah, excellent!  This is good news, and very NEW news...  It certainly
 has NOT been the case until recently that the IR port works from Linux.

Yep, I finished up the initial patches to enable it just a few weeks ago.

 I'm glad to hear it does!
 
 Does Myth support this yet?

If you're talking about the video hardware portion, yes, fully supported in 
MythTV 0.22. For the IR part, MythTV doesn't care. You just set up your channel 
change script like you always have, now containing irsend commands that operate 
on the transmitter device lirc sets up for the IR part.

-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@wilsonet.com




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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-05 Thread Derek Atkins
Quoting Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com:

 On Dec 3, 2009, at 11:20 AM, Derek Atkins wrote:

 Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com writes:

 Keep in mind that even with this device you still need a way to change
 the channel on the cablebox, so you need an IR blaster or something like
 that too.

 Good thing there's an IR transceiver built into the HD-PVR itself. :)

 IR transmit and receive are both functional under Linux with a bit of
 kernel patching (or no patching at all if you're running the latest
 Fedora 11 or 12 kernels), but there's still an issue with occasional
 device hangs during a recording when the IR part is active. There's a
 new firmware and windows driver update that was just released that
 explicitly mentions fixing some issues with the IR part though, which
 may well solve the hangs...

 Ah, excellent!  This is good news, and very NEW news...  It certainly
 has NOT been the case until recently that the IR port works from Linux.

 Yep, I finished up the initial patches to enable it just a few weeks ago.

 I'm glad to hear it does!

 Does Myth support this yet?

 If you're talking about the video hardware portion, yes, fully 
 supported in MythTV 0.22. For the IR part, MythTV doesn't care. You 
 just set up your channel change script like you always have, now 
 containing irsend commands that operate on the transmitter device 
 lirc sets up for the IR part.

I only have ivtv and firewire devices.  I've never used an IR Blaster.
So I have no clue how to set up a script to use one, where I would find
such a script, or how to use one with an HD-PVR.  Is there some tutorial?
I suspect I'll need one in the next 6 months.

 --
 Jarod Wilson
 ja...@wilsonet.com

-derek

-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available

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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-12-03 Thread Derek Atkins
Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com writes:

 Keep in mind that even with this device you still need a way to change
 the channel on the cablebox, so you need an IR blaster or something like
 that too.

 Good thing there's an IR transceiver built into the HD-PVR itself. :)

 IR transmit and receive are both functional under Linux with a bit of
 kernel patching (or no patching at all if you're running the latest
 Fedora 11 or 12 kernels), but there's still an issue with occasional
 device hangs during a recording when the IR part is active. There's a
 new firmware and windows driver update that was just released that
 explicitly mentions fixing some issues with the IR part though, which
 may well solve the hangs...

Ah, excellent!  This is good news, and very NEW news...  It certainly
has NOT been the case until recently that the IR port works from Linux.
I'm glad to hear it does!

Does Myth support this yet?

-derek

-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-25 Thread Derek Atkins
Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com writes:

 On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 4:03 PM, Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com wrote:
 Currently, analog-to-digital capture devices for high-def
 component video are expensive,

 Where expensive is $200.

   Ahhh, I wasn't aware they had come down in price.  Last I was told,
 they were in the four figures.  Thanks for the link!

Keep in mind that even with this device you still need a way to change
the channel on the cablebox, so you need an IR blaster or something like
that too.

 -- Ben

-derek

-- 
   Derek Atkins, SB '93 MIT EE, SM '95 MIT Media Laboratory
   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-25 Thread Jarod Wilson
On Nov 25, 2009, at 4:32 PM, Derek Atkins wrote:

 Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com writes:
 
 On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 4:03 PM, Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com wrote:
 Currently, analog-to-digital capture devices for high-def
 component video are expensive,
 
 Where expensive is $200.
 
  Ahhh, I wasn't aware they had come down in price.  Last I was told,
 they were in the four figures.  Thanks for the link!
 
 Keep in mind that even with this device you still need a way to change
 the channel on the cablebox, so you need an IR blaster or something like
 that too.

Good thing there's an IR transceiver built into the HD-PVR itself. :)

IR transmit and receive are both functional under Linux with a bit of kernel 
patching (or no patching at all if you're running the latest Fedora 11 or 12 
kernels), but there's still an issue with occasional device hangs during a 
recording when the IR part is active. There's a new firmware and windows driver 
update that was just released that explicitly mentions fixing some issues with 
the IR part though, which may well solve the hangs...

-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@wilsonet.com




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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-24 Thread Ben Scott
On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 12:33 PM, Tom Buskey t...@buskey.name wrote:
 Or am I missing something?

  The thing you're all missing is that the system is *designed* not to
let you record content.  You keep expecting to find a way to capture
content where it would make sense to have one.  There isn't one,
because the copyright cartels don't *want* you to have one.

  The digital channels are encrypted.  They can only be decrypted by a
CableCARD.  The CableCARD checks the host equipment (set-top-box, TV
with CableCARD slot, Tivo, whatever) for a crypto signature
authorizing the host.  CableLabs only hands out a signature after
they're happy the host equipment will properly honor restrictions put
in place by the copyright cartels.  Those restrictions include
enforcing copy restrictions on digital outputs.  This is why your TV
has to support HDCP (High Definition Copy^W Content Protection) in
order to use an HDMI input to watch encrypted channels.  The host will
shut off the digital signal if it doesn't get the proper HDCP crypto.

  There is the analog hole, which is the copyright cartel term for
analog outputs that can't be digitally copy protected.  Available
analog outputs are RF, composite (single RCA), S-video, and component.
 All but the last are fuzzy standard definition only, which was
already available plaintext via RF, so the cartels didn't worry as
much about them.  Component allows for high def.  Currently,
analog-to-digital capture devices for high-def component video are
expensive, so they have remained out of consumer hands.  But the
copyright cartels are still worried, and keep trying to get that
hole plugged somehow, too.  If a cheap high-def ADC box becomes
available, you can expect them to step up their efforts and buy the
needed legislation.

-- Ben
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-24 Thread kenta
On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 3:39 PM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 12:33 PM, Tom Buskey t...@buskey.name wrote:
  Or am I missing something?

   The thing you're all missing is that the system is *designed* not to
 let you record content.  You keep expecting to find a way to capture
 content where it would make sense to have one.  There isn't one,
 because the copyright cartels don't *want* you to have one.


Except when it's designed to not let you record content, but not enforced.
Which seems to be the case for Comcast's basic and extended basic channels
right now in our area.  It's unencrypted QAM... so record away.  Granted, as
Jarod mentioned, that may change in the future. :)
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-24 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 3:49 PM, kenta ke...@guster.net wrote:
 Except when it's designed to not let you record content, but not enforced.

  Just to be pedantic, it's not *used* for Comcast Basic and Extended
Basic.  It's the cable operator who gets to decide.  They're not using
it for Extended Basic, so there's nothing to enforce.  I don't know
why Comcast doesn't encrypt their Extended Basic, but there you go.
I'm honestly surprised the cable networks haven't mandated it.

  Comcast Basic means local broadcast channels, and the FCC says
operators have to make those available for no additional charge, so I
suspect it's actually cheaper for Comcast to send them plaintext.  If
they were encrypted, they'd prolly have to give out more equipment
than they do now.

-- Ben
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-24 Thread Jarod Wilson
On Nov 24, 2009, at 3:39 PM, Ben Scott wrote:

 On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 12:33 PM, Tom Buskey t...@buskey.name wrote:
 Or am I missing something?
 
  The thing you're all missing is that the system is *designed* not to
 let you record content.  You keep expecting to find a way to capture
 content where it would make sense to have one.  There isn't one,
 because the copyright cartels don't *want* you to have one.
 
  The digital channels are encrypted.  They can only be decrypted by a
 CableCARD.  The CableCARD checks the host equipment (set-top-box, TV
 with CableCARD slot, Tivo, whatever) for a crypto signature
 authorizing the host.  CableLabs only hands out a signature after
 they're happy the host equipment will properly honor restrictions put
 in place by the copyright cartels.  Those restrictions include
 enforcing copy restrictions on digital outputs.  This is why your TV
 has to support HDCP (High Definition Copy^W Content Protection) in
 order to use an HDMI input to watch encrypted channels.  The host will
 shut off the digital signal if it doesn't get the proper HDCP crypto.
 
  There is the analog hole, which is the copyright cartel term for
 analog outputs that can't be digitally copy protected.  Available
 analog outputs are RF, composite (single RCA), S-video, and component.
 All but the last are fuzzy standard definition only, which was
 already available plaintext via RF, so the cartels didn't worry as
 much about them.  Component allows for high def.  Currently,
 analog-to-digital capture devices for high-def component video are
 expensive,

Where expensive is $200. Sure, not super cheap, but really not that much in 
the grand scheme of things. Of course, you also need a set top box to feed it.

 so they have remained out of consumer hands.  But the
 copyright cartels are still worried, and keep trying to get that
 hole plugged somehow, too.  If a cheap high-def ADC box becomes
 available, you can expect them to step up their efforts and buy the
 needed legislation.


http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815116030

-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@wilsonet.com




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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-24 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Nov 24, 2009 at 4:03 PM, Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com wrote:
 Currently, analog-to-digital capture devices for high-def
 component video are expensive,

 Where expensive is $200.

  Ahhh, I wasn't aware they had come down in price.  Last I was told,
they were in the four figures.  Thanks for the link!

-- Ben
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-23 Thread Derek Atkins
Joshua Judson Rosen roz...@geekspace.com writes:

 James R. Van Zandt j...@comcast.net writes:

 For several years, I've been running MythTV with a Hauppauge PVR-500
 dual analog tuner.  However, Comcast has been moving channels from
 analog to digital, and they've just sent a letter announcing more will
 be moving next March.  So I'm in the market for a digital tuner.
 
 I ran across the Hauppauge HVR-2250 at New Egg:
 [...]
 There's a Linux driver: http://www.kernellabs.com/blog/?page_id=17

 Anyone interested in receiving digital TV HDTV signals with Linux should
 probably take a look at these:

  http://pchdtv.com/

 These guys are (and have been for a while) actually producing cards
 specifically for use Linux.

Except it doesn't work with encrypted QAM..

-derek

-- 
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   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-23 Thread Tom Buskey
On Mon, Nov 23, 2009 at 11:08 AM, Derek Atkins warl...@mit.edu wrote:

 Joshua Judson Rosen roz...@geekspace.com writes:

  James R. Van Zandt j...@comcast.net writes:
 
  For several years, I've been running MythTV with a Hauppauge PVR-500
  dual analog tuner.  However, Comcast has been moving channels from
  analog to digital, and they've just sent a letter announcing more will
  be moving next March.  So I'm in the market for a digital tuner.
 
  I ran across the Hauppauge HVR-2250 at New Egg:
  [...]
  There's a Linux driver: http://www.kernellabs.com/blog/?page_id=17
 
  Anyone interested in receiving digital TV HDTV signals with Linux should
  probably take a look at these:
 
   http://pchdtv.com/
 
  These guys are (and have been for a while) actually producing cards
  specifically for use Linux.

 Except it doesn't work with encrypted QAM..


Is there a tuner card that can plug into a set top box ?  Have the set top
box decode the QAM and use an IR blaster to change the set top box?

Basically, you build a TiVo that lets the set top do all the decoding, etc
and just record what's coming out.

Or am I missing something?
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recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-15 Thread James R. Van Zandt

For several years, I've been running MythTV with a Hauppauge PVR-500
dual analog tuner.  However, Comcast has been moving channels from
analog to digital, and they've just sent a letter announcing more will
be moving next March.  So I'm in the market for a digital tuner.

I ran across the Hauppauge HVR-2250 at New Egg:
  http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815116037
  http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815116036
  http://www.hauppauge.com/site/products/data_hvr2250.html
  http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Hauppauge_HVR-2250

Looks great: a dual tuner with only one cable input, handles analog or
digital signals.  As it happens, it was also mentioned in today's
Boston Globe (page G2).

There's a Linux driver: http://www.kernellabs.com/blog/?page_id=17

Unfortunately, it only handles digital so far.  So I guess I'd need
to keep the PVR-500 after all, and another splitter.

However, I think this will only handle the clear QAM signals.  How
many channels does Comcast encrypt?  

For our regular TV (separate from the MythTV setup), we have a cable
box (Motorola model DCT700/US) which I assume decrypts and converts
from digital to analog.  To record encrypted channels, I guess I could
connect my current analog tuner downstream of the cable box.

But I think that would only give me one channel at a time, and
necessitates double conversion (digital-analog-digital-analog).

What's a better solution?  E.g. another kind of set-top box that just
decrypts?  More than one channel?

Are there DRM issues with the HVR-2250?

Can anyone point to a technical description of the Comcast channel
lineup (analog, digital, HD, clear QAM, encrypted, ...) for the Nashua
area?

For example: for each analog channel, does Comcast transmit a digital
version too?

 - Jim Van Zandt
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-15 Thread Drew Van Zandt
I believe the only digital solutions which currently support encrypted
channels are:
* Patch that does decryption of certain channels in violation of DMCA
* Set-top box from cable company with FireWire interface.  Some of these
allow passing decrypted output to Myth, but some channels forbid this (and
thus the hardware honors it.)

--DT Van Zandt (Hi Jim!)

On Sun, Nov 15, 2009 at 9:59 PM, James R. Van Zandt j...@comcast.netwrote:


 For several years, I've been running MythTV with a Hauppauge PVR-500
 dual analog tuner.  However, Comcast has been moving channels from
 analog to digital, and they've just sent a letter announcing more will
 be moving next March.  So I'm in the market for a digital tuner.

 I ran across the Hauppauge HVR-2250 at New Egg:
  http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815116037
  http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815116036
  http://www.hauppauge.com/site/products/data_hvr2250.html
  http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Hauppauge_HVR-2250

 Looks great: a dual tuner with only one cable input, handles analog or
 digital signals.  As it happens, it was also mentioned in today's
 Boston Globe (page G2).

 There's a Linux driver: http://www.kernellabs.com/blog/?page_id=17

 Unfortunately, it only handles digital so far.  So I guess I'd need
 to keep the PVR-500 after all, and another splitter.

 However, I think this will only handle the clear QAM signals.  How
 many channels does Comcast encrypt?

 For our regular TV (separate from the MythTV setup), we have a cable
 box (Motorola model DCT700/US) which I assume decrypts and converts
 from digital to analog.  To record encrypted channels, I guess I could
 connect my current analog tuner downstream of the cable box.

 But I think that would only give me one channel at a time, and
 necessitates double conversion (digital-analog-digital-analog).

 What's a better solution?  E.g. another kind of set-top box that just
 decrypts?  More than one channel?

 Are there DRM issues with the HVR-2250?

 Can anyone point to a technical description of the Comcast channel
 lineup (analog, digital, HD, clear QAM, encrypted, ...) for the Nashua
 area?

 For example: for each analog channel, does Comcast transmit a digital
 version too?

 - Jim Van Zandt
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-15 Thread Jarod Wilson
On 11/15/2009 09:59 PM, James R. Van Zandt wrote:

 For several years, I've been running MythTV with a Hauppauge PVR-500
 dual analog tuner.  However, Comcast has been moving channels from
 analog to digital, and they've just sent a letter announcing more will
 be moving next March.  So I'm in the market for a digital tuner.

 I ran across the Hauppauge HVR-2250 at New Egg:
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815116037
http://www.newegg.com/Product/Product.aspx?Item=N82E16815116036
http://www.hauppauge.com/site/products/data_hvr2250.html
http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Hauppauge_HVR-2250

 Looks great: a dual tuner with only one cable input, handles analog or
 digital signals.  As it happens, it was also mentioned in today's
 Boston Globe (page G2).

 There's a Linux driver: http://www.kernellabs.com/blog/?page_id=17

 Unfortunately, it only handles digital so far.  So I guess I'd need
 to keep the PVR-500 after all, and another splitter.

 However, I think this will only handle the clear QAM signals.

Correct.

 How many channels does Comcast encrypt?

No clue about today, but from what I understand, Comcast is moving 
towards encrypting everything they can, leaving only the things that are 
mandated to be unencrypted as such -- that would be the stuff that's 
also available over the air.

 For our regular TV (separate from the MythTV setup), we have a cable
 box (Motorola model DCT700/US) which I assume decrypts and converts
 from digital to analog.

Correct.

 To record encrypted channels, I guess I could
 connect my current analog tuner downstream of the cable box.

Yeah, you can do that.

 But I think that would only give me one channel at a time, and
 necessitates double conversion (digital-analog-digital-analog).

Yep.

 What's a better solution?  E.g. another kind of set-top box that just
 decrypts?  More than one channel?

Not aware of any such things. You can mix-n-match too though. I use a 
mixture myself -- cards similar to the 2250 recording clear QAM 
channels, a PVR-250 hooked to a digital to analog terminal thingy 
(basically, a very basic cable box), and an HD-PVR hooked to the 
component outputs of my HDTV cable box. First preference is to use the 
capture cards, second is the HD-PVR, then the PVR-250.

 Are there DRM issues with the HVR-2250?

No.

 Can anyone point to a technical description of the Comcast channel
 lineup (analog, digital, HD, clear QAM, encrypted, ...) for the Nashua
 area?

Check out silicondust.com's forums and avsforum if nobody else has an 
answer here.

-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@wilsonet.com
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Re: recording Comcast digital channels with MythTV

2009-11-15 Thread kenta
On Sun, Nov 15, 2009 at 9:59 PM, James R. Van Zandt j...@comcast.netwrote:

 Can anyone point to a technical description of the Comcast channel
 lineup (analog, digital, HD, clear QAM, encrypted, ...) for the Nashua
 area?

 For example: for each analog channel, does Comcast transmit a digital
 version too?


I'm in Nashua and currently using a Silicon Dust HDHomeRun to record shows
from Comcast Cable.  Currently all their Basic and Extended Basic channels
can be picked up unencrypted. However, as someone already mentioned they
could encrypt all the non-basic channels at some point in the future.

-Kenta
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comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Frank DiPrete

Hello All,

Once again I am experiencing a routing problem on Comcast.
Today I discovered that I cannot reach linuxquestions.org.

My router is returning max hops exceeded. I'm trying to figure out if it 
is a comcast problem, a qwest problem, or a specific comcast problem 
after my super terrific speed upgrade.

Any lucky people out there able to get to them?

Thanks
-Frank


nslookup www.linuxquestions.org

Non-authoritative answer:
Name:   www.linuxquestions.org
Address: 75.126.162.205

note: my dhcp router ip is on 75.x.x.x with a /22 mask.


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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread kenta
On Sun, Nov 1, 2009 at 8:03 AM, Frank DiPrete fdipr...@comcast.net wrote:

 Hello All,

 Once again I am experiencing a routing problem on Comcast.
 Today I discovered that I cannot reach linuxquestions.org.

 My router is returning max hops exceeded. I'm trying to figure out if it
 is a comcast problem, a qwest problem, or a specific comcast problem
 after my super terrific speed upgrade.

 Any lucky people out there able to get to them?

 Thanks
 -Frank


 nslookup www.linuxquestions.org

 Non-authoritative answer:
 Name:   www.linuxquestions.org
 Address: 75.126.162.205

 note: my dhcp router ip is on 75.x.x.x with a /22 mask.

I'm on Comcast as well and on the 75-net.  Looks like it resolved to
the same IP.  I was able to get there quickly and traceroute shows 14
hops:

traceroute to linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 64 hops max, 52 byte packets
 1  unknown (192.168.0.1)  3.782 ms  1.092 ms  1.004 ms
 2  * * *
 3  68.85.141.121 (68.85.141.121)  10.328 ms  8.147 ms  8.187 ms
 4  po-20-ur02.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.147.158)  8.364 ms
7.713 ms  8.556 ms
 5  be-23-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.245)  9.493 ms
 13.080 ms  9.990 ms
 6  pos-0-0-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.70)
13.964 ms  14.434 ms  13.751 ms
 7  pos-2-4-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.61)
17.195 ms  21.918 ms  15.398 ms
 8  pos-1-13-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.97)
22.957 ms  25.198 ms  23.485 ms
 9  pos-1-14-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.73)
50.479 ms  54.937 ms  69.284 ms
10  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.129)
70.885 ms  71.984 ms  70.089 ms
11  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  70.140
ms  69.979 ms  70.785 ms
12  po2.dar01.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.205)  71.536 ms
70.304 ms  72.208 ms
13  po1.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.178)  71.948 ms
73.852 ms  72.953 ms
14  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  77.765 ms  71.585 ms  71.520 ms

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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread roger . levasseur

Comcast from Tyngsboro, Mass

My browser can access it and I can traceroute to it.

Not till hop #4 do the routings hit a similar route.


r...@beaker(3) traceroute linuxquestions.org
traceroute to linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 40 byte packets
 1  192.168.1.1 (192.168.1.1)  0.329 ms   0.330 ms   0.325 ms
 2  96.128.48.1 (96.128.48.1)  10.517 ms   10.362 ms   10.289 ms
 3  ge-5-37-ur01.lowell.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.85.161.41)  10.511 ms   
10.823 ms   12.740 ms
 4  be-21-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.144.157)  12.874 ms   
16.452 ms   12.716 ms
 5  pos-0-0-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.70)  15.865 
ms   18.433 ms   17.527 ms
 6  pos-2-4-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.61)  18.851 ms   
19.035 ms   18.663 ms
 7  pos-1-11-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.13)  24.578 ms   
25.566 ms   25.175 ms
 8  pos-1-13-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.233)  51.157 ms   
52.333 ms   52.513 ms
 9  pos-1-12-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.157)  72.303 ms   
72.471 ms   72.130 ms
10  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  196.235 ms   
192.574 ms   188.793 ms
11  po2.dar01.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.205)  72.959 ms   78.114 
ms   76.758 ms
12  po1.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.178)  124.881 ms   
125.043 ms   119.462 ms
13  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  76.272 ms   77.134 ms   73.655 ms


   -roger


- Original Message -
From: kenta ke...@guster.net
To: Greater NH Linux User Group gnhlug-discuss@mail.gnhlug.org
Sent: Sunday, November 1, 2009 8:25:59 AM GMT -05:00 US/Canada Eastern
Subject: Re: comcast routing problems

On Sun, Nov 1, 2009 at 8:03 AM, Frank DiPrete fdipr...@comcast.net wrote:

 Hello All,

 Once again I am experiencing a routing problem on Comcast.
 Today I discovered that I cannot reach linuxquestions.org.

 My router is returning max hops exceeded. I'm trying to figure out if it
 is a comcast problem, a qwest problem, or a specific comcast problem
 after my super terrific speed upgrade.

 Any lucky people out there able to get to them?

 Thanks
 -Frank


 nslookup www.linuxquestions.org

 Non-authoritative answer:
 Name:   www.linuxquestions.org
 Address: 75.126.162.205

 note: my dhcp router ip is on 75.x.x.x with a /22 mask.

I'm on Comcast as well and on the 75-net.  Looks like it resolved to
the same IP.  I was able to get there quickly and traceroute shows 14
hops:

traceroute to linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 64 hops max, 52 byte packets
 1  unknown (192.168.0.1)  3.782 ms  1.092 ms  1.004 ms
 2  * * *
 3  68.85.141.121 (68.85.141.121)  10.328 ms  8.147 ms  8.187 ms
 4  po-20-ur02.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.147.158)  8.364 ms
7.713 ms  8.556 ms
 5  be-23-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.245)  9.493 ms
 13.080 ms  9.990 ms
 6  pos-0-0-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.70)
13.964 ms  14.434 ms  13.751 ms
 7  pos-2-4-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.61)
17.195 ms  21.918 ms  15.398 ms
 8  pos-1-13-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.97)
22.957 ms  25.198 ms  23.485 ms
 9  pos-1-14-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.73)
50.479 ms  54.937 ms  69.284 ms
10  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.129)
70.885 ms  71.984 ms  70.089 ms
11  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  70.140
ms  69.979 ms  70.785 ms
12  po2.dar01.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.205)  71.536 ms
70.304 ms  72.208 ms
13  po1.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.178)  71.948 ms
73.852 ms  72.953 ms
14  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  77.765 ms  71.585 ms  71.520 ms

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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Michael ODonnell


It pains me to say anything that appears to cut ComCast any slack
because I have no love for them whatsoever but, FWIW, I'm seeing
essentially the same traceroute output reported by Kenta:

  e521:~ 395--- traceroute linuxquestions.org | lineup
 traceroute to linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 60 byte packets
  1 prescott67 (192.168.1.1)1.718  
ms 2.166  ms 2.612  ms
  2 c-3-0-ubr03.lawrence.ma.boston.comcast.net (73.165.128.1)   18.090 
ms 18.330 ms 18.541 ms
  3 ge-5-41-ur01.lowell.ma.boston.comcast.net  (68.85.161.121)  21.989 
ms 25.375 ms 29.383 ms
  4 be-21-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net   (68.87.144.157)  35.297 
ms 35.525 ms 35.735 ms
  5 pos-0-1-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.74)   39.328 
ms 39.571 ms 39.775 ms
  6 pos-2-3-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net  (68.86.90.57)42.313 
ms 40.599 ms 40.680 ms
  7 pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net  (68.86.85.9) 45.693 
ms 22.615 ms 22.519 ms
  8 pos-1-11-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.241)   53.513 
ms 56.894 ms 60.799 ms
  9 pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net  (68.86.86.129)   85.758 
ms 90.299 ms 90.511 ms
 10 softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  92.119 
ms 92.572 ms 93.221 ms
 11 po2.dar02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com  (66.228.118.207) 91.142 
ms 91.383 ms 92.281 ms
 12 po2.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com  (66.228.118.182) 91.669 
ms 92.687 ms 92.788 ms
 13 www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205) 91.562 
ms 69.371 ms 73.092 ms

...and my /etc/resolv.conf is this:

search hsd1.ma.comcast.net
nameserver 68.87.71.230
nameserver 68.87.71.246
nameserver 68.87.71.226
nameserver 68.87.73.242
 
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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Ben Scott
On Sun, Nov 1, 2009 at 8:03 AM, Frank DiPrete fdipr...@comcast.net wrote:
 My router is returning max hops exceeded.

  *Your* router is returning that?  If so, something's wrong on your
router.  TTL (Time To Live) is a counter.  Every router hop, it gets
decreased by one.  If it hits zero, that router sends a ICMP Time
Exceeded message to the sender (you).

  The initial TTL is usually something like 64 or 128.  If *your*
router is returning the Time Exceeded message, then TTL reached zero
within your router.  That suggests a routing loop within your network,
eating up TTL until it expires.

 I'm trying to figure out if it is a comcast problem, a qwest problem,
 or a specific comcast problem after my super terrific speed upgrade.

  One of the first things you want to do is run a traceroute to the
problem destination.  That will help give you an idea of what you can
reach, and what you cannot.

 Any lucky people out there able to get to them?

  I opened the web site in my browser with no problem.  I'm in Dover,
NH, on Comcast home.  Here's my traceroute:

$ traceroute www.linuxquestions.org
traceroute to www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 40
byte packets
 1  noid (10.10.10.1)  0.652 ms  1.572 ms  1.896 ms
 2  73.194.244.1 (73.194.244.1)  9.164 ms  15.437 ms  20.242 ms
 3  ge-1-2-ur01.dover.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.153.1)  21.782 ms
22.290 ms  22.711 ms
 4  te-5-3-ur01.exeter.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.93)  21.179 ms
 21.473 ms  21.572 ms
 5  po-21-ur02.manchester.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.110)
23.165 ms  23.268 ms  23.644 ms
 6  po-20-ur01.manchester.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.113)
22.715 ms  17.935 ms  18.142 ms
 7  po-23-ur01.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.117)  18.533 ms
 14.568 ms  14.257 ms
 8  po-20-ur02.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.147.158)  12.604 ms
 16.601 ms  16.529 ms
 9  be-23-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.245)  17.938
ms  16.131 ms  11.333 ms
10  pos-0-1-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.74)
19.468 ms  23.656 ms  23.889 ms
11  pos-2-5-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.65)
26.824 ms  27.093 ms  27.195 ms
12  pos-1-14-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.93)
32.442 ms  32.708 ms  32.802 ms
13  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.126)
54.132 ms  54.401 ms  54.498 ms
14  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.129)
75.541 ms  75.775 ms  79.325 ms
15  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  76.229
ms  71.623 ms  73.463 ms
16  po2.dar02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.207)  77.679 ms
76.604 ms  76.666 ms
17  po2.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.182)  76.088 ms
73.631 ms  79.129 ms
18  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  78.850 ms  71.065 ms  74.596 ms
$

  For comparison, here's the traceroute from a Comcast Workplace
feed in Amesbury, MA:

arcgate$ traceroute www.linuxquestions.org
traceroute to www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 40
byte packets
 1  73.168.168.1 (73.168.168.1)  6.075 ms  11.455 ms  11.467 ms
 2  68.85.186.81 (68.85.186.81)  11.546 ms  11.532 ms  11.592 ms
 3  te-9-1-ur01.kingston.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.181)  11.613
ms  11.646 ms  11.665 ms
 4  te-8-1-ur02.londonderry.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.177)
12.051 ms  12.110 ms  12.137 ms
 5  te-9-1-ur01.londonderry.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.169)
11.664 ms  16.081 ms  16.150 ms
 6  te-0-9-0-4-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.194)
16.212 ms  13.956 ms  13.290 ms
 7  pos-0-1-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.74)
16.065 ms  15.157 ms  15.204 ms
 8  pos-2-3-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.57)
18.076 ms  18.395 ms  22.310 ms
 9  pos-1-12-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.29)
28.228 ms  28.249 ms  28.273 ms
10  pos-1-15-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.69)
54.302 ms  54.330 ms  55.442 ms
11  pos-1-11-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.221)
76.730 ms  77.890 ms  74.356 ms
12  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  73.023
ms  74.074 ms  74.011 ms
13  po2.dar02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.207)  73.878 ms
74.590 ms  74.489 ms
14  po2.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.182)  74.626 ms
97.208 ms  97.056 ms
15  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  72.118 ms  74.035 ms  74.038 ms
arcgate$

-- Ben
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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Jerry Feldman
Every once in a while Comcast will change DNS servers. I generally set
up my /etc/resolv.conf with my router as the primary:
nameserver 192.168.0.1
nameserver 68.87.71.230
nameserver 68.87.73.242

This is assuming your system uses a static IP. I use a static IP since I
like to ssh into it. If you are using a dynamic IP, let DHCp adjust your
/etc/resolv.conf.

On 11/01/2009 08:03 AM, Frank DiPrete wrote:
 Hello All,

 Once again I am experiencing a routing problem on Comcast.
 Today I discovered that I cannot reach linuxquestions.org.

 My router is returning max hops exceeded. I'm trying to figure out if it 
 is a comcast problem, a qwest problem, or a specific comcast problem 
 after my super terrific speed upgrade.

 Any lucky people out there able to get to them?

 Thanks
 -Frank


 nslookup www.linuxquestions.org

 Non-authoritative answer:
 Name: www.linuxquestions.org
 Address: 75.126.162.205

 note: my dhcp router ip is on 75.x.x.x with a /22 mask.

   


-- 
Jerry Feldman g...@blu.org
Boston Linux and Unix
PGP key id: 537C5846
PGP Key fingerprint: 3D1B 8377 A3C0 A5F2 ECBB  CA3B 4607 4319 537C 5846




signature.asc
Description: OpenPGP digital signature
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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Frank DiPrete

Looks like this is a specific routing problem on my subnet's path.
I just can't wait to talk to comcast about it. (by that I mean not)


Michael ODonnell wrote:
 
 It pains me to say anything that appears to cut ComCast any slack
 because I have no love for them whatsoever but, FWIW, I'm seeing
 essentially the same traceroute output reported by Kenta:
 
   e521:~ 395--- traceroute linuxquestions.org | lineup
  traceroute to linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 60 byte 
 packets
   1 prescott67 (192.168.1.1)1.718 
  ms 2.166  ms 2.612  ms
   2 c-3-0-ubr03.lawrence.ma.boston.comcast.net (73.165.128.1)   
 18.090 ms 18.330 ms 18.541 ms
   3 ge-5-41-ur01.lowell.ma.boston.comcast.net  (68.85.161.121)  
 21.989 ms 25.375 ms 29.383 ms
   4 be-21-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net   (68.87.144.157)  
 35.297 ms 35.525 ms 35.735 ms
   5 pos-0-1-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.74)   
 39.328 ms 39.571 ms 39.775 ms
   6 pos-2-3-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net  (68.86.90.57)
 42.313 ms 40.599 ms 40.680 ms
   7 pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net  (68.86.85.9) 
 45.693 ms 22.615 ms 22.519 ms
   8 pos-1-11-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.241)   
 53.513 ms 56.894 ms 60.799 ms
   9 pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net  (68.86.86.129)   
 85.758 ms 90.299 ms 90.511 ms
  10 softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  
 92.119 ms 92.572 ms 93.221 ms
  11 po2.dar02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com  (66.228.118.207) 
 91.142 ms 91.383 ms 92.281 ms
  12 po2.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com  (66.228.118.182) 
 91.669 ms 92.687 ms 92.788 ms
  13 www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205) 
 91.562 ms 69.371 ms 73.092 ms
 
 ...and my /etc/resolv.conf is this:
 
 search hsd1.ma.comcast.net
 nameserver 68.87.71.230
 nameserver 68.87.71.246
 nameserver 68.87.71.226
 nameserver 68.87.73.242
  
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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Frank DiPrete

Yes, my router is returning a hop count exceeded.

There isn't much I can do about it. all of my traffic is sent to a dr 
assigned by dhcp. I have seen this sort of problem before when a router 
somewhere in the isp is configured incorrectly. Over-lapping other 
people's assigned IP address range is always a recipe for disaster.



my pub ip is 75.69.253.x/22

cisco-3600show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS 
inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is 75.69.252.1 to network 0.0.0.0

C192.168.168.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/1
  75.0.0.0/22 is subnetted, 1 subnets
C   75.69.252.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
S*   0.0.0.0/0 [254/0] via 75.69.252.1


traceroute gets nothing back

cisco-3600ping 75.69.252.1

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 75.69.252.1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 8/8/8 ms
cisco-3600traceroute 75.126.162.205

Type escape sequence to abort.
Tracing the route to 75.126.162.205

   1  *  *  *
   2  *  *  *
   3  *  *  *
   4  *  *  *
   5  *  *  *
   6  *  *  *
   7  *  *  *
   8  *  *  *
   9  *  *  *
  10  *  *  *

all the way to 30



Ben Scott wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 1, 2009 at 8:03 AM, Frank DiPrete fdipr...@comcast.net wrote:
 My router is returning max hops exceeded.
 
   *Your* router is returning that?  If so, something's wrong on your
 router.  TTL (Time To Live) is a counter.  Every router hop, it gets
 decreased by one.  If it hits zero, that router sends a ICMP Time
 Exceeded message to the sender (you).
 
   The initial TTL is usually something like 64 or 128.  If *your*
 router is returning the Time Exceeded message, then TTL reached zero
 within your router.  That suggests a routing loop within your network,
 eating up TTL until it expires.
 
 I'm trying to figure out if it is a comcast problem, a qwest problem,
 or a specific comcast problem after my super terrific speed upgrade.
 
   One of the first things you want to do is run a traceroute to the
 problem destination.  That will help give you an idea of what you can
 reach, and what you cannot.
 
 Any lucky people out there able to get to them?
 
   I opened the web site in my browser with no problem.  I'm in Dover,
 NH, on Comcast home.  Here's my traceroute:
 
 $ traceroute www.linuxquestions.org
 traceroute to www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 40
 byte packets
  1  noid (10.10.10.1)  0.652 ms  1.572 ms  1.896 ms
  2  73.194.244.1 (73.194.244.1)  9.164 ms  15.437 ms  20.242 ms
  3  ge-1-2-ur01.dover.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.153.1)  21.782 ms
 22.290 ms  22.711 ms
  4  te-5-3-ur01.exeter.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.93)  21.179 ms
  21.473 ms  21.572 ms
  5  po-21-ur02.manchester.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.110)
 23.165 ms  23.268 ms  23.644 ms
  6  po-20-ur01.manchester.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.113)
 22.715 ms  17.935 ms  18.142 ms
  7  po-23-ur01.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.117)  18.533 ms
  14.568 ms  14.257 ms
  8  po-20-ur02.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.147.158)  12.604 ms
  16.601 ms  16.529 ms
  9  be-23-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.245)  17.938
 ms  16.131 ms  11.333 ms
 10  pos-0-1-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.74)
 19.468 ms  23.656 ms  23.889 ms
 11  pos-2-5-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.65)
 26.824 ms  27.093 ms  27.195 ms
 12  pos-1-14-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.93)
 32.442 ms  32.708 ms  32.802 ms
 13  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.126)
 54.132 ms  54.401 ms  54.498 ms
 14  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.129)
 75.541 ms  75.775 ms  79.325 ms
 15  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  76.229
 ms  71.623 ms  73.463 ms
 16  po2.dar02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.207)  77.679 ms
 76.604 ms  76.666 ms
 17  po2.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.182)  76.088 ms
 73.631 ms  79.129 ms
 18  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  78.850 ms  71.065 ms  74.596 ms
 $
 
   For comparison, here's the traceroute from a Comcast Workplace
 feed in Amesbury, MA:
 
 arcgate$ traceroute www.linuxquestions.org
 traceroute to www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 40
 byte packets
  1  73.168.168.1 (73.168.168.1)  6.075 ms  11.455 ms  11.467 ms
  2  68.85.186.81 (68.85.186.81)  11.546 ms  11.532 ms  11.592 ms
  3  te-9-1-ur01.kingston.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.181)  11.613
 ms  11.646 ms  11.665 ms
  4  te-8-1-ur02

Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Frank DiPrete

well Ben is of course right.

I found the routing problem. ip classless was not turned on. after 
turning it on the route to 75.126.162.205 from 75.69.253.xxx/22 works.

Thanks for the help!

Ben Scott wrote:
 On Sun, Nov 1, 2009 at 8:03 AM, Frank DiPrete fdipr...@comcast.net wrote:
 My router is returning max hops exceeded.
 
   *Your* router is returning that?  If so, something's wrong on your
 router.  TTL (Time To Live) is a counter.  Every router hop, it gets
 decreased by one.  If it hits zero, that router sends a ICMP Time
 Exceeded message to the sender (you).
 
   The initial TTL is usually something like 64 or 128.  If *your*
 router is returning the Time Exceeded message, then TTL reached zero
 within your router.  That suggests a routing loop within your network,
 eating up TTL until it expires.
 
 I'm trying to figure out if it is a comcast problem, a qwest problem,
 or a specific comcast problem after my super terrific speed upgrade.
 
   One of the first things you want to do is run a traceroute to the
 problem destination.  That will help give you an idea of what you can
 reach, and what you cannot.
 
 Any lucky people out there able to get to them?
 
   I opened the web site in my browser with no problem.  I'm in Dover,
 NH, on Comcast home.  Here's my traceroute:
 
 $ traceroute www.linuxquestions.org
 traceroute to www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 40
 byte packets
  1  noid (10.10.10.1)  0.652 ms  1.572 ms  1.896 ms
  2  73.194.244.1 (73.194.244.1)  9.164 ms  15.437 ms  20.242 ms
  3  ge-1-2-ur01.dover.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.153.1)  21.782 ms
 22.290 ms  22.711 ms
  4  te-5-3-ur01.exeter.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.93)  21.179 ms
  21.473 ms  21.572 ms
  5  po-21-ur02.manchester.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.110)
 23.165 ms  23.268 ms  23.644 ms
  6  po-20-ur01.manchester.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.113)
 22.715 ms  17.935 ms  18.142 ms
  7  po-23-ur01.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.117)  18.533 ms
  14.568 ms  14.257 ms
  8  po-20-ur02.nashua.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.147.158)  12.604 ms
  16.601 ms  16.529 ms
  9  be-23-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.145.245)  17.938
 ms  16.131 ms  11.333 ms
 10  pos-0-1-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.74)
 19.468 ms  23.656 ms  23.889 ms
 11  pos-2-5-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.65)
 26.824 ms  27.093 ms  27.195 ms
 12  pos-1-14-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.93)
 32.442 ms  32.708 ms  32.802 ms
 13  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.126)
 54.132 ms  54.401 ms  54.498 ms
 14  pos-1-10-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.86.129)
 75.541 ms  75.775 ms  79.325 ms
 15  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  76.229
 ms  71.623 ms  73.463 ms
 16  po2.dar02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.207)  77.679 ms
 76.604 ms  76.666 ms
 17  po2.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.182)  76.088 ms
 73.631 ms  79.129 ms
 18  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  78.850 ms  71.065 ms  74.596 ms
 $
 
   For comparison, here's the traceroute from a Comcast Workplace
 feed in Amesbury, MA:
 
 arcgate$ traceroute www.linuxquestions.org
 traceroute to www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205), 30 hops max, 40
 byte packets
  1  73.168.168.1 (73.168.168.1)  6.075 ms  11.455 ms  11.467 ms
  2  68.85.186.81 (68.85.186.81)  11.546 ms  11.532 ms  11.592 ms
  3  te-9-1-ur01.kingston.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.181)  11.613
 ms  11.646 ms  11.665 ms
  4  te-8-1-ur02.londonderry.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.177)
 12.051 ms  12.110 ms  12.137 ms
  5  te-9-1-ur01.londonderry.nh.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.169)
 11.664 ms  16.081 ms  16.150 ms
  6  te-0-9-0-4-ar01.needham.ma.boston.comcast.net (68.87.146.194)
 16.212 ms  13.956 ms  13.290 ms
  7  pos-0-1-0-0-ar01.chartford.ct.hartford.comcast.net (68.85.162.74)
 16.065 ms  15.157 ms  15.204 ms
  8  pos-2-3-0-0-cr01.newyork.ny.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.90.57)
 18.076 ms  18.395 ms  22.310 ms
  9  pos-1-12-0-0-cr01.mclean.va.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.29)
 28.228 ms  28.249 ms  28.273 ms
 10  pos-1-15-0-0-cr01.atlanta.ga.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.69)
 54.302 ms  54.330 ms  55.442 ms
 11  pos-1-11-0-0-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (68.86.85.221)
 76.730 ms  77.890 ms  74.356 ms
 12  softlayer-cr01.dallas.tx.ibone.comcast.net (75.149.228.34)  73.023
 ms  74.074 ms  74.011 ms
 13  po2.dar02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.207)  73.878 ms
 74.590 ms  74.489 ms
 14  po2.fcr02.dal01.dallas-datacenter.com (66.228.118.182)  74.626 ms
 97.208 ms  97.056 ms
 15  www.linuxquestions.org (75.126.162.205)  72.118 ms  74.035 ms  74.038 ms
 arcgate$
 
 -- Ben
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Re: comcast routing problems

2009-11-01 Thread Ben Scott
On Sun, Nov 1, 2009 at 11:58 AM, Frank DiPrete fdipr...@comcast.net wrote:
 Yes, my router is returning a hop count exceeded.
 There isn't much I can do about it. all of my traffic is sent to a dr
 assigned by dhcp.

  If it really is *your* router that's generating the Time Exceeded
message, then you're the *only* one who can do anything about it.

  If your router is generating a Time Exceeded message, that is your
router's way of saying to you: Hey, I got a packet here, and after
decrementing TTL, TTL is zero.  I'm going to assume this packet has
been floating around the 'net forever, and simply isn't going to ever
reach it's destination.  Your router is never transmitting the packet
at that point.

 cisco-3600traceroute 75.126.162.205
 Tracing the route to 75.126.162.205

  1  *  *  *
...
 all the way to 30

  You're not even making it off your router.  It's got to be a local problem.

  Your routing table looks generally correct to me, although I'm not a
Cisco guy so I really don't know what the finer details of all that
output meant.  Perhaps you've got some firewalling or filtering or
something in place on the router that's confusing things?  Is your NAT
broken, so you're emitting packets with a bogus source address?

  What if you traceroute from a LAN host?  Is the output different?

-- Ben

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Re: comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-26 Thread Mark Komarinski
On 08/25/2009 07:28 PM, Chris wrote:
 I just checked mine, and according to my router, the lease time is 4 
 days. maybe it's only certain areas.
I checked mine last night (Comcast in Billerica MA) and it had a 
remaining lease time of 2 days, 22 hours.

-Mark
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comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-25 Thread jkinz
Hi all - I notice that  comcast has dropped its dhcp lease times
down to about 15 minutes, it used to be a number of hours, which
is rather longer.   I wonder if its possible to somehow have the
dhcp requests ask for a longer lease period?  Anyone know, how If
its possible?

Jeff

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Re: comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-25 Thread Mark Komarinski
On 08/25/2009 09:23 AM, jk...@kinz.org wrote:
 Hi all - I notice that  comcast has dropped its dhcp lease times
 down to about 15 minutes, it used to be a number of hours, which
 is rather longer.   I wonder if its possible to somehow have the
 dhcp requests ask for a longer lease period?  Anyone know, how If
 its possible?
   
I don't think you can change the lease time on the client side.

They may be getting ready to give you a new IP address or otherwise 
change your networking configuration.  If that's the case, a 15 minute 
lease time is advantageous.

-Mark
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Re: comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-25 Thread Lloyd Kvam
On Tue, 2009-08-25 at 09:29 -0400, Mark Komarinski wrote:
 On 08/25/2009 09:23 AM, jk...@kinz.org wrote:
  Hi all - I notice that  comcast has dropped its dhcp lease times
  down to about 15 minutes, it used to be a number of hours, which
  is rather longer.   I wonder if its possible to somehow have the
  dhcp requests ask for a longer lease period?  Anyone know, how If
  its possible?

 I don't think you can change the lease time on the client side.
 
I assume that you could change it if you could get at the configuration.

(somewhat changing the topic)
This weekend I got burned by comcast suppressing DNS lookup errors.
Names that started with www (e.g. www.jjexample.com) that should have
generated not found errors instead returned the IP address of
search2.comcast.com.  I was setting up a monitor for a new domain
service and couldn't understand why the monitor was finding a service
even before the service was running.  comcast thinks that all name
service requests for www. names originate from people running browsers.
I finally got an email this morning that my opt out has been processed.
I filed a grumble with the FCC, but don't know if that will have any
impact.

Perhaps comcast is rolling out this DNS service to more of its network
and shortening the leases to allow rapid changes to the name servers
that get specified with the leases.

 They may be getting ready to give you a new IP address or otherwise 
 change your networking configuration.  If that's the case, a 15 minute 
 lease time is advantageous.
 
 -Mark
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Re: comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-25 Thread Dan Jenkins
On 08/25/2009 09:23 AM, jk...@kinz.org wrote:
  Hi all - I notice that  comcast has dropped its dhcp lease times down
  to about 15 minutes, it used to be a number of hours, which is rather
  longer.   I wonder if its possible to somehow have the dhcp requests
  ask for a longer lease period?  Anyone know, how If its possible?


You can request a longer lease time, but not compel it. That is up to 
Comcast's DHCP server configuration.
If you use dhclient, it is the dhcp-lease-time option, which is sent as 
part of the send request if I recollect.
I've never used it.

I just checked my last few Comcast leases have been about 220,000 
seconds each (60 hours). I've had the same IP number for a couple of years.


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Re: comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-25 Thread Pete Snider
On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 9:55 AM, Lloyd Kvampyt...@venix.com wrote:
 On Tue, 2009-08-25 at 09:29 -0400, Mark Komarinski wrote:
 On 08/25/2009 09:23 AM, jk...@kinz.org wrote:
  Hi all - I notice that  comcast has dropped its dhcp lease times
  down to about 15 minutes, it used to be a number of hours, which
  is rather longer.   I wonder if its possible to somehow have the
  dhcp requests ask for a longer lease period?  Anyone know, how If
  its possible?
 
 I don't think you can change the lease time on the client side.

 I assume that you could change it if you could get at the configuration.

 (somewhat changing the topic)
 This weekend I got burned by comcast suppressing DNS lookup errors.
 Names that started with www (e.g. www.jjexample.com) that should have
 generated not found errors instead returned the IP address of
 search2.comcast.com.  I was setting up a monitor for a new domain
 service and couldn't understand why the monitor was finding a service
 even before the service was running.  comcast thinks that all name
 service requests for www. names originate from people running browsers.
 I finally got an email this morning that my opt out has been processed.
 I filed a grumble with the FCC, but don't know if that will have any
 impact.

I recall an email from comcast about this new feature and that you can
opt. out of the search page and receive the default 'not found' error.

-pete


 Perhaps comcast is rolling out this DNS service to more of its network
 and shortening the leases to allow rapid changes to the name servers
 that get specified with the leases.

 They may be getting ready to give you a new IP address or otherwise
 change your networking configuration.  If that's the case, a 15 minute
 lease time is advantageous.

 -Mark
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ComCast DNS hijacking

2009-08-25 Thread Michael ODonnell


I was going to write up a description of my traceroute investigations
into ComCast's DNS hijacking when I found a very similar writeup here:

 http://slashdot.org/submission/1052907/Comcast-Hijacking-DNS-wMicrosofts-Help

...with add'l info here:

 http://www.microsoft.com/enterprisesearch/en/us/fast-customer.aspx
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_Search__Transfer

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Re: ComCast DNS hijacking

2009-08-25 Thread Michael ODonnell


 At least you can opt-out now via a form presented on the page.

Grumble...  well the actual opt-out page is here:

   https://dns-opt-out.comcast.net/

...and just for a bit of ironic fun I wondered what would happen
if tried the www. version of that hostname, thus:

   https://www.dns-opt-out.comcast.net/

...but all I got was a not-found error.  ;-

However, when I tried this one:

   https://www.dns-opt-out.comcast.netJ/

...it did redirect me back to the DNS hijack page. 


 Comcast.net - Domain Helper Service

 When a non-existent web address is typed into a browser, a built-in
 error message is displayed.  The Comcast's Domain Helper service is
 designed to help guide you to a useful search page that has a list
 of recommended sites that come close to matching the original web
 address that did not exist.

 If you are a residential or commercial cable modem subscriber, and
 you wish to opt-out of the Comcast Domain Helper service, please
 complete the form below.  Once you submit this information, we will
 send you a confirmation so that we can authenticate the request.
 We will then follow-up once you have been successfully opted-out.

 Opt-Out

 Your Confirmation Email Address:
 Example: john@comcast.net
 Note: A Comcast.net email address is not required.
  
 Why do we need this?
 We will send you an email asking you to authenticate/confirm your
 request.  You will also be sent an email once your opt-out request
 has been successfully processed.

 Cable Modem MAC Address:
 Example: 00:16:46:C8:D2:DD
   _: _: _: _: _: _
 Where can I find the MAC address?
 Why do we need this?
 We opt-out your entire household, covering all of your home computers
 that access the Internet via the Comcast network.  As a result,
 we need this unique identifier of your cable modem / eMTA.

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Re: ComCast DNS hijacking

2009-08-25 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 12:52 PM, Dan Jenkinsd...@rastech.com wrote:
  http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_Search__Transfer

 Your second link got broken. It should have been:
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_Search_%26_Transfer

  Interesting; it worked for me.  I wonder if it's my mail software or
my browser that fixed it?

  Firefox 3.5.2 and Gmail.

-- Ben

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URL syntax (was: ComCast DNS hijacking)

2009-08-25 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 1:36 PM, Michael ODonnell
michael.odonn...@comcast.net wrote:
 I definitely transmitted a literal ampersand in the URL in the
 original message ...

  That's what Gmail shows me, too, even with Show original.  Gmail
can be a bit funky, but I think it's telling the truth in this case.

 (cut'n'pasted right out of Firefox's address bar)

  Be aware that for some browsers (including Firefox), what you see in
the address bar may not be the URL as the protocol processes it.
Firefox will show you the decoded result (complete with characters not
allowed), but send the encoded version, and if you copy to clipboard,
you get the encoded version.  This is generally what you want, but it
occasionally leads to confusion.  Since you clipboarded it anyway,
this shouldn't be one of those times.

 ... no MIME encoding or anything like that was involved.

  FWIW, the %00 notation is not something MIME knows about.  AFAIK, it
was invented for WWW, and is just called URL encoding.

 Is it bad form to use literal ampersands in emailed URLs?

  I wanted to say that ampersands are reserved in URLs, but I just
checked, and official sources seem to say they are allowed.

  The original Mar 1994 URL specification calls ampersand safe, and
does not place it in the reserved character list.
http://www.w3.org/Addressing/URL/url-spec.txt

  RFC-1738 (Dec 1994) says ampersand *may* be reserved in some
schemes, but specifically allows it in HTTP host paths.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc1738

  RFC-3986 (Jan 2005) says host paths consists of segments, and
segments consist of pchar's, and pchar's include sub-delimiters, and
an ampersand is a sub-delimiter.  It also states that the semantics of
query parameters are outside of the scope of the URI spec, beyond the
use of question-mark (?) to separate the query from the path.  It even
specifically mentions that the equals sign, as with field=value, is
not part of that spec.  http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3986

  The ampersand/equals syntax used in HTML forms submitted via GET
appear to be defined by the HTML specification, as
application/x-www-form-urlencoded.  It's not mentioned anywhere else
that I can find.
http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/interact/forms.html#h-17.13.4

  So all that suggests that an ampersand is perfectly legal in a URL.
So I guess the failure is in software at Dan's end.

  It may be worth noting that ampersand is reserved in
{SG,HT,X,XHT}ML, so you can't put a URL containing an ampersand in an
HTML document literally; you have to encode the ampersand as an *ML
character entity (amp;).

  In general, I suggest avoiding everything but letters, numbers,
dashes, periods, and underscores in URL path components, for just this
sort of reason.

-- Ben
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Re: comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-25 Thread Bill McGonigle
On 08/25/2009 09:29 AM, Mark Komarinski wrote:
 They may be getting ready to give you a new IP address or otherwise 
 change your networking configuration.  If that's the case, a 15 minute 
 lease time is advantageous.
 

I agree, that seems likely.  One note, my parents on Verizon DSL in NJ
were actually getting 15 minute DHCP leases and a new IP each 15
minutes.  Apparently when the video phone that shows the grandkids stops
working, *that*'s what it takes to switch ISP's.

-Bill

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Re: comcast dhcp leases

2009-08-25 Thread Bill McGonigle
On 08/25/2009 09:55 AM, Lloyd Kvam wrote:
 This weekend I got burned by comcast suppressing DNS lookup errors.

I really like my Comcast business connection but I'm using OpenDNS (with
their 'helpful' bits turned off) over it.

In the BIND options block:

forwarders {
208.67.222.222;
208.67.220.220;
};

Setup a web account mapped to your IP block first.

-Bill

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Re: URL syntax (was: ComCast DNS hijacking)

2009-08-25 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 7:13 PM, Dan Jenkinsd...@rastech.com wrote:
  So I guess the failure is in software at Dan's end.

 Which is Thunderbird 2.0.0.22 and Firefox 3.5.2. Odd behavior, as I've
 never seen it before. But then, I've never seen an ampersand in a URL
 that wasn't encoded.

  Does the URL show properly in Thunderbird but then get messed up
when Firefox gets it?  Or is Thunderbird not recognizing the URL
properly when it sees it?  You might be able to figure out which one
is confused by looking for a copy URL option in Thunderbird, and
pasting to a text editor.

  Likewise, if you have URL with ampersand in it in the text editor,
and copy-and-paste to Firebird, does that work?

  Actually, thinking about it, the ampersand really shouldn't be
causing trouble *anyway*, since they show up all the time in URLs
which are CGI requests.  I suppose if something is looking for the
question-mark that indicates a CGI query in order to parse fields it
could cause trouble, but WTF would a mail client be doing that for?

  Maybe Thunderbird uses an HTML display widget, and is wrapping plain
text in HTML to display plain text, and didn't escape the ampersand in
the URL in the HTML?  (Again, ampersands may be legal literals in a
URL, but they're reserved in HTML, so URLs using ampersands which
appear in HTML must escape/encode  the ampersands.)

-- Ben

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Re: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers

2009-06-02 Thread Greg Rundlett
I get ~80 channels in clear QAM from Comcast in Newburyport using the
Digital Starter package

Here are the mappings I've discovered so far in case anyone else has the
same lineup.  Once you get the correct xmltvid into the database, then you
will get the program / schedule information correctly from Schedules Direct.

mysql select xmltvid, channum, callsign, name FROM channel;
+-+-+---++
| xmltvid | channum | callsign  | name
|
+-+-+---++
| 23484   | 74#0| PUBACC| Public Access
 |
| 23485   | 74#1| EDACC | Educational Access
|
| 11418   | 74#2| WENH  | WENH ch 11 (PBS)
|
| | 74#3| UNKNOWN74#3   | Telemundo
 |
| | 74#4| UNKNOWN74#4   | shop nbc.com
|
| 14902   | 76#2| HGTV  | Home  Garden Television
|
| 10918   | 76#3| LIFE  | Lifetime
|
| 16374   | 76#4| FNC   | Fox News Channel
|
| 10035   | 76#5| AETV  | A  E Network
 |
| 14771   | 76#6| HISTORY   | History
 |
| 10139   | 76#7| CNBC  | CNBC
|
| 14321   | 76#8| FX| FX Networks Inc.
|
| 10093   | 76#9| FAM   | ABC Family
|
| 10153   | 76#10   | TRUTV | Tru TV
|
| 16300   | 76#11   | MSNBC | MSNBC
 |
| 11000   | 77#0| NECN  | New England Cable News
|
| 15952   | 77#1| VERSUS| Versus
|
| 10057   | 77#2| BRAVO | Bravo
 |
| 10989   | 77#3| E | E! Entertainment Television
 |
| 12574   | 77#4| FOOD  | Food Network
|
| 11867   | 77#5| TBS   | Turner Broadcasting System
|
| 11164   | 77#6| TNT   | Turner Network TV
 |
| 10179   | 77#7| ESPN  | ESPN
|
| 12444   | 77#8| ESPN2 | ESPN2
 |
| | 77#9| FSN   | Fox Sports Network
|
| 10996   | 77#10   | NESN  | New England Sports Network
|
| 11221   | 77#11   | HALMRK| Hallmark Channel
|
| | 78#0| UNKNOWN78#0   | Adult Swim
|
| 10149   | 78#1| COMEDY| Comedy Central
|
| 10986   | 78#2| MTV   | MTV - Music Television
|
| 10171   | 78#3| DISN  | Disney Channel
|
| 11006   | 78#4| NIK   | Nickelodeon
 |
| 11097   | 78#5| SCIFI | Science Fiction
 |
| 10021   | 78#6| AMC   | American Movie Classics
 |
| 11150   | 78#7| DSC   | The Discovery Channel
 |
| 11158   | 78#8| TLC   | The Learning Channel
|
| 11218   | 78#9| VH1   | VH1 - Video Hits One
|
| 11207   | 78#10   | USA   | USA Network
 |
| 11069   | 79#1| QVC   | QVC
 |
| 10161   | 79#2| CSPAN | Cable Satellite Public Affairs Network
|
| 16331   | 79#3| APL   | Animal Planet
 |
| 11180   | 79#4| TRAV  | Travel Channel
|
| 16011   | 79#5| SPEED | Speed Channel
 |
| 16123   | 79#6| TVLAND| TV Land
 |
| 10142   | 79#7| CNN   | CNN
 |
| 14899   | 79#8| GOLF  | The Golf Channel
|
| 10269   | 79#9| HSN   |
 |
| 10142   | 79#10   | CNN   | Cable News Network
|
| 11325   | 82#0| WBZ   | WBZ (CBS)
 |
| 11707   | 82#1| WZMY  | WZMY-TV
 |
| 11832   | 82#2| WSBK  | WSBK Ch. 38
 |
| | 82#3| U | U
 |
| 11369   | 82#4| WCVB  | WCVB (ABC)
|
| 11456   | 82#5| FOX   | WFXT FOX-25 (Standard Def)
|
| 11460   | 82#6| UNKNOWN82#6   | PBS-2
 |
| 11463   | 82#7| WGBX  | WGBX (PBS) 44
 |
| | 82#8| UNKNOWN82#8   | NBC
 |
| | 82#9| UNKNOWN82#9   | the CW
|
| | 82#10   | UNKNOWN82#10  | error - black
 |
| | 83#1| UNKNOWN83#1   |
 |
| | 83#2| UNKNOWN83#2   |
 |
| | 83#3| UNKNOWN83#3   |
 |
| | 83#4| UNKNOWN83#4   |
 |
| | 83#5| UNKNOWN83#5   |
 |
| | 83#6| UNKNOWN83#6   |
 |
| | 83#8| UNKNOWN83#8   |
 |
| | 83#9| UNKNOWN83#9   |
 |
| | 83#10   | UNKNOWN83#10  |
 |
| 11460   | 2_2 | WGBH HD   | WGBH HD
 |
| 11659   | 56_1| WLVI HD   | WLVI HD (STUDIO)
|
| 34156   | 44_3| WGBXC | WGBH CREATE
 |
| 34158   | 44_4| WGBXK | WGBH KIDS
 |
| 34154   | 44_2| WGBXW | WGBH WORLD
|
| 11832   | 38_1| WSBK HD   | WSBK HD
 |
| 19596   | 5_1 | WCVB HD   | WCVB HD (STUDIO FIBER)
|
| 11502   | 7_1 | WHDH HD   | WHDH HD (STUDIO)
|
| | 7_2 | WHDH TH   | WHDH THIS.TV
|
| 20362   | 25_1| WFXT HD   | WFXT HD (STUDIO)
|
| 20431   | 4_1 | WBZ HD| WBZ HD
|
| | 113#13  | UNKNOWN113#13 |
 |
+-+-+---++


-- 
Greg Rundlett
Web Developer - Initiative in Innovative Computing
http://iic.harvard.edu
camb 617-384-5872
nbpt 978

Re: [OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-06-01 Thread Tom Buskey
On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 4:21 PM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 3:20 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile)
 g...@freephile.com wrote:
  ... Comcast is distributing little Digital to Analog converters (along
  with their switchover to DTV broadcasts) ...

  I thought the DTV switchover was mainly a problem for people
 receiving TV via OTA broadcast (over-the-air, i.e., antennas).  I
 thought the CATV companies could basically keep sending analog signals
 forever.  Or are they jumping on the digital-only bandwagon, too?


FWIW - I've got FiOS in Tewksbury.  I have 3 set top boxes and 3 analog TVs
connected.  Oh - I have S2 (analog) TiVos on them.  No convertes beyond
that.

Heck, I got a 2009 Mac Mini to hook up to TV and had to get a VGA to analog
svideo/composite converter (the passive DVI-A to analog adapters don't work
because it's DVI-D, not DVI-I; no analog signal to pass along).
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Re: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers

2009-06-01 Thread Derek Atkins
Dan Ritter d...@tao.merseine.nu writes:

 I compiled it and tried it out, although I'm not on Comcast. It
 doesn't appear that RCN uses the same scheme.

Last I checked RCN doesn't provide any unencrypted QAM channels,
except the local non-HD stations.  Not very interesting, IMHO.

-derek
-- 
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   Member, MIT Student Information Processing Board  (SIPB)
   URL: http://web.mit.edu/warlord/PP-ASEL-IA N1NWH
   warl...@mit.eduPGP key available
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Re: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers

2009-05-31 Thread Greg Rundlett
On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 9:26 PM, Christopher Rutter
christopherrut...@gmail.com wrote:

 Very interesting...
 I've been trying to get my MythTV setup off the ground and the reason for my
 procrastination has been this (getting my channel lineup configured).  I
 have a HDHomeRun connected to comcast basic cable (no boxes), I read on the
 SilconDust forums [1] a while back that someone has figured out a way to get
 the lineup from SilconDust's resources website [2], I never pursude it
 because I thought it was a sloppy solution, and a few people on the forums
 said to avoid it if possible.

 After re-reading the forum thread it looks like SilconDust has built an API
 for their lineup server [3], so that we might be able to use that instead of
 the python scripts.

 Just curious Greg, are you using a HDHR?

Yes

 Anyone out there using a HDHR? If so have you tried setting up your channel
 lineup using this solution [1]? or the solution Greg mentioned? Results?

I haven't seen the python script before, so I haven't tried that.

With the new project I mentioned, it looks like they are trying to
integrate that with with the HDHomeRun.  When I initially tried
scte65scan-0.2.1 it failed to generate anything for a table listing.
Even though I just bought the HDHomeRun, at this point I figured I
should check the firmware version.

$ hdhomerun_config  get /sys/version
20080427

What?! It's over a year old.  That could definitely be causing some
problems with the new channel magic.

Get the firmware at http://www.silicondust.com/downloads/linux
e.g. wget 
http://download.silicondust.com/hdhomerun/hdhomerun_atsc_firmware_20090415.bin
hdhomerun_config discover (to get the DEVICE_ID)
hdhomerun_config DEVICE_ID upgrade
~/Documents/hdhomerun_atsc_firmware_20090415.bin

Now when I run scte, I get results
./scte65scan -H 1015C390 -p -v -f2
us-Cable-Standard-center-frequencies-QAM256  tables.csv

There is even one VCT_ID that gives about 80 channels. (I receive
about 80 clear QAM channels with Comcast Digital Starter in
Newburyport, MA.) But, they don't match up with what I've found
manually :-(

So, at this point I'm going to install MythWeb - because I've read
that it's a lot easier to edit the channels in that interface -- and
edit the channels manually.

p.s. Wow, the Mythweb interface is SO much better than the onscreen
channel editor instructions for editing channel info.  I'm going to
make that note on the MythTV site wiki

-- 
Greg Rundlett
Web Developer - Initiative in Innovative Computing
http://iic.harvard.edu
camb 617-384-5872
nbpt 978-225-8302
m. 978-764-4424
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Re: [OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-05-30 Thread Jerry Feldman
AFAIK Comcast will continue to provide analog signals until the 2012 
deadline. However, they can also follow some other cable companies by 
providing free converter boxes to basic cable subscribers.


On 05/29/2009 04:21 PM, Ben Scott wrote:

On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 3:20 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile)
g...@freephile.com wrote:
  

... Comcast is distributing little Digital to Analog converters (along
with their switchover to DTV broadcasts) ...



  I thought the DTV switchover was mainly a problem for people
receiving TV via OTA broadcast (over-the-air, i.e., antennas).  I
thought the CATV companies could basically keep sending analog signals
forever.  Or are they jumping on the digital-only bandwagon, too?

http://www.dtv.gov/topfaqs.html#faq3
  


--
Jerry Feldman g...@blu.org
Boston Linux and Unix
PGP key id: 537C5846
PGP Key fingerprint: 3D1B 8377 A3C0 A5F2 ECBB  CA3B 4607 4319 537C 5846




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Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers

2009-05-29 Thread Greg Rundlett (freephile)
A recent Mythtv user, I have been going through a lot of effort to get
my (Comcast) channel lineup associated with the program data that I
get from SchedulesDirect.  Now there is help for people like me.  Due
to the fact that Comcast is distributing little Digital to Analog
converters (along with their switchover to DTV broadcasts), they are
now distributing the channel info in-band which makes it available to
us.

More specifically, there is a project on sourceforge with the tools
for grabbing this info and putting it into your Mythtv database.

See http://scte65scan.sourceforge.net/

From the website:
Scans for in-band SCTE 65 tables. Allows automatic mapping of virtual
channel numbers to callsigns and physical channels. Useful for the
transition from analog CATV to digital CATV. Comcast is one such cable
provider making these tables available.

p.s. You'll see the acronym 'POD'.  I had no idea what that stood for,
so I looked it up.  POD stands for Point Of Deployment and is an
actual ANSI standard in the world of Cable Television
ANSI/SCTE 28 2007   Host-POD Interface Standard
http://www.scte.org/content/index.cfm?pID=59 for gory details on that.

-- 
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Web Developer - Initiative in Innovative Computing
http://iic.harvard.edu
camb 617-384-5872
nbpt 978-225-8302
m. 978-764-4424
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[OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-05-29 Thread Ben Scott
On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 3:20 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile)
g...@freephile.com wrote:
 ... Comcast is distributing little Digital to Analog converters (along
 with their switchover to DTV broadcasts) ...

  I thought the DTV switchover was mainly a problem for people
receiving TV via OTA broadcast (over-the-air, i.e., antennas).  I
thought the CATV companies could basically keep sending analog signals
forever.  Or are they jumping on the digital-only bandwagon, too?

http://www.dtv.gov/topfaqs.html#faq3

-- Ben
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Re: [OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-05-29 Thread Jarod Wilson
On May 29, 2009, at 4:21 PM, Ben Scott wrote:

 On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 3:20 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile)
 g...@freephile.com wrote:
 ... Comcast is distributing little Digital to Analog converters  
 (along
 with their switchover to DTV broadcasts) ...

  I thought the DTV switchover was mainly a problem for people
 receiving TV via OTA broadcast (over-the-air, i.e., antennas).  I
 thought the CATV companies could basically keep sending analog signals
 forever.  Or are they jumping on the digital-only bandwagon, too?


Bandwagon jumping for self-serving purposes. If I recall correctly,  
the digital version of a standard-def program actually consumes less  
bandwidth to transmit than the analog variant of the same, so they can  
cram more digital channels into a multiplexed QAM channel than they  
can analog channels. On top of that, they can encrypt the digital  
channels, making it harder for 3rd-party tuners to be useful (be they  
tuners in a mythtv box or the built-in tuner in an HDTV), thereby  
requiring subscribers to rent more cable boxes...

My own Verizon FiOS TV service has been purely digital for quite a  
while now. But at least they provided digital-analog adapter thingies  
for free, so I can still record all my SDTV channels if I really want  
to (usually, I don't anyway though).


-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@wilsonet.com




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Re: [OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-05-29 Thread Ben Scott
On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 4:40 PM, Jarod Wilson ja...@wilsonet.com wrote:
 If I recall correctly, the digital version of a standard-def program
 actually consumes less bandwidth to transmit than the
 analog variant of the same ...

  That much I know is accurate.  You can compress a digital signal.  I
seem to recall that standard definition compresses at roughly a 5:1
ratio.  So the bandwidth savings could be significant.

  I'm not surprised to hear the CATV providers want to do this.  But I
predict significant confusion, as much of the DTV transition guidance
I've seen has been saying that if you've got cable, you don't have to
worry.

-- Ben
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Re: [OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-05-29 Thread Ben Scott
On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 4:56 PM, Neil Joseph Schelly
n...@jenandneil.com wrote:
 I've got 3 analog tuners and no plans to pay for digital cable anytime soon.

  Depending on what you want, you may not have to.  FCC rules say that
the cable provider has to provide all the local broadcast signals at
no additional cost.  That includes digital and high-definition.

  When I got the CableCARD for my TiVo, there was no additional charge
unless I also wanted the cable channels (e.g., CNN, Discovery, ESPN)
in high-definition.

-- Ben

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Re: [OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-05-29 Thread Greg Rundlett (freephile)
On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 5:26 PM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:
 On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 4:56 PM, Neil Joseph Schelly
 n...@jenandneil.com wrote:
 I've got 3 analog tuners and no plans to pay for digital cable anytime soon.

  Depending on what you want, you may not have to.  FCC rules say that
 the cable provider has to provide all the local broadcast signals at
 no additional cost.  That includes digital and high-definition.

  When I got the CableCARD for my TiVo, there was no additional charge
 unless I also wanted the cable channels (e.g., CNN, Discovery, ESPN)
 in high-definition.

 -- Ben

Right.  The DTA converters are given to subscribers on request (up to
two per household).  Additional ones are charged.  Like Ben said, I
think you can also get a cablecard for no fee.

The DTA thingies bother me because it's one more thing you have to
plug in, that is always on, and you need another remote, that uses
another battery, and another receiver to place on top of your
set/furniture.  Free in this case means we pay for it in our service
fees (there is a lot of cost and overhead to implement this), and we
obviously pay for it in the above ways.

btw, at least in Newburyport, Comcast has been advertising this
heavily with automated calls, mailings, newspaper ads.  Today they
even called me live.  In the process, they are also shifting some of
the lineup (emphasizing the new channels you get, not the ones they're
removing).



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-- 
Greg Rundlett
Web Developer - Initiative in Innovative Computing
http://iic.harvard.edu
camb 617-384-5872
nbpt 978-225-8302
m. 978-764-4424
-skype/aim/irc/twitter freephile
http://profiles.aim.com/freephile

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Re: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers

2009-05-29 Thread Greg Rundlett (freephile)

 More specifically, there is a project on sourceforge with the tools
 for grabbing this info and putting it into your Mythtv database.

 See http://scte65scan.sourceforge.net/

I forgot to mention, there is a very informative page about this on
the MythTV wiki
http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Comcast_Users_And_scte65scan


 From the website:
 Scans for in-band SCTE 65 tables. Allows automatic mapping of virtual
 channel numbers to callsigns and physical channels. Useful for the
 transition from analog CATV to digital CATV. Comcast is one such cable
 provider making these tables available.
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Re: [OT] DTV switch-over (was: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers)

2009-05-29 Thread VirginSnow
In message 51ab7d3a-d3ee-49db-b44f-70bca4f1b...@wilsonet.com, Jarod Wilson wr
ites:

 thereby requiring subscribers to rent more cable boxes...

You got it.  Selling less and charging more for it has been this
company's mantra since... well, when did they become Comcast?

Last June (almost 1 year ago), I lost three channels (4, 40, and 58 if
I recall correctly) because they moved them to the digital tier.

I, personally, find it disgusting how Comcast is using the *OTA* DTV
transition as an opportunity to rob analog *cable* TV subscribers of
service in the name of digital programming.  Most people don't
understand that digital cable has nothing at all to do with what's
digital on the air.  As a result, the uninformed perception is that
what Comcast's doing is government-mandated.  It's patent deception.

To drive the point home... the DTV transition began in February, and
Comcast is *still* broadcasting commercials (on analog cable, mind
you) urging people to be ready for the end of the transition in
June.  Let me ask you this: if you're watching that commercial on
analog cable, don't you already have at least basic cable??!  Clearly,
the intent here is to mislead the uninformed.

Comcast gets to cram more signal into less bandwidth... saving them
money.  At the same time, if I want the Hallmark Channel back (that
was channel 58, I think), I have to rent one of their cable boxes.

And, don't forget... Comcast's new TOS declare that their cable boxes,
as well as ALL software and settings on them, are Comcast property.
That means they can change settings, upgrade software, etc. on your
box without your knowledge.  (Someone on this list recently complained
about surprise changes made to a cable modem.)  IIRC, the TOS even
grant Comcast explicit permission to come into your home and
physically change out cards in their CPE.  (No joke!)

Because the digital boxes have channels back to Comcast, and they can
change set-top software at will, it's possible for Comcast to track
subscriber viewing habits.  Warrantless set-top surveillance, anyone?

No, I'm afraid I'll have to pass.  I'm plenty ready with my analog
tuner card, thank you!
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Re: Mythtv users + Comcast subscribers

2009-05-29 Thread Jarod Wilson
On Friday 29 May 2009 21:26:39 Christopher Rutter wrote:
 On Fri, May 29, 2009 at 3:20 PM, Greg Rundlett (freephile) 
 g...@freephile.com wrote:
 
  A recent Mythtv user, I have been going through a lot of effort to get
  my (Comcast) channel lineup associated with the program data that I
  get from SchedulesDirect.  Now there is help for people like me.  Due
  to the fact that Comcast is distributing little Digital to Analog
  converters (along with their switchover to DTV broadcasts), they are
  now distributing the channel info in-band which makes it available to
  us.
 
  More specifically, there is a project on sourceforge with the tools
  for grabbing this info and putting it into your Mythtv database.
 
  See http://scte65scan.sourceforge.net/
 
  From the website:
  Scans for in-band SCTE 65 tables. Allows automatic mapping of virtual
  channel numbers to callsigns and physical channels. Useful for the
  transition from analog CATV to digital CATV. Comcast is one such cable
  provider making these tables available.
 
  p.s. You'll see the acronym 'POD'.  I had no idea what that stood for,
  so I looked it up.  POD stands for Point Of Deployment and is an
  actual ANSI standard in the world of Cable Television
  ANSI/SCTE 28 2007   Host-POD Interface Standard
  http://www.scte.org/content/index.cfm?pID=59 for gory details on that.
 
 
 Very interesting...
 I've been trying to get my MythTV setup off the ground and the reason for my
 procrastination has been this (getting my channel lineup configured).  I
 have a HDHomeRun connected to comcast basic cable (no boxes), I read on the
 SilconDust forums [1] a while back that someone has figured out a way to get
 the lineup from SilconDust's resources website [2], I never pursude it
 because I thought it was a sloppy solution, and a few people on the forums
 said to avoid it if possible.
 
 After re-reading the forum thread it looks like SilconDust has built an API
 for their lineup server [3], so that we might be able to use that instead of
 the python scripts.
 
 Just curious Greg, are you using a HDHR?
 Anyone out there using a HDHR?

Yes.

 If so have you tried setting up your channel
 lineup using this solution [1]?

Nope, wasn't even aware of it.

 or the solution Greg mentioned? Results?

I just use SchedulesDirect with MythTV. Hunt-n-peck to manually line up
anything that doesn't have station identifiers in the stream. Dunno if
fios does the scte65 thing, will have to take a peek... But once the
manual mapping is done once, you're pretty much done (haven't had to
do that in ~2+ years).

-- 
Jarod Wilson
ja...@wilsonet.com
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-22 Thread Bill McGonigle
On 2009-01-21 1:06 PM, Ben Scott wrote:
The scenario here (for me, and the OP) is rewriting email addresses,
 not masquerading as a different host.:)

Righto, and certainly you can do that with address rewriting, but why 
not setup the MUA properly in the first place?  I understand your edge 
case about gmail but I think you can consider yourself fortunately 
unique in that scenario. :)  On the broader topic of getting mail 
through, though, you need to use real hostnames when speaking SMTP on 
the Internet.

Comcast can't reject all mail with a From: other than comcast.net or 
doing round-trip DNS lookups as they'd break 77.6% of their SOHO users' 
e-mail.  They're doing the right thing by rejecting fake mail From:'s, 
lots of spammers do that.

I'll sometimes also reject mail with bogus Received: headers so using a 
valid hostname is important there too.  And I do reject bogus HELO's, 
which drops my spam by about 35%.

FWIW, my home mail goes over a Comcast connection, but I run my own TLS 
MTA for my MUA's to talk to as we have several reasons not to trust Comcast.

-Bill

-- 
Bill McGonigle, Owner   Work: 603.448.4440
BFC Computing, LLC  Home: 603.448.1668
b...@bfccomputing.com   Cell: 603.252.2606
http://www.bfccomputing.com/Page: 603.442.1833
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-22 Thread Alan Johnson
On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 11:25 AM, Bill McGonigle b...@bfccomputing.comwrote:

 On 2009-01-21 1:06 PM, Ben Scott wrote:
 The scenario here (for me, and the OP) is rewriting email addresses,
  not masquerading as a different host.:)

 Righto, and certainly you can do that with address rewriting, but why
 not setup the MUA properly in the first place?  I understand your edge
 case about gmail but I think you can consider yourself fortunately
 unique in that scenario. :)  On the broader topic of getting mail
 through, though, you need to use real hostnames when speaking SMTP on
 the Internet.


To that point, it is not a good idea to run your mail off of a dynamic IP
address anyway:
http://www.spamhaus.org/pbl/index.lasso

I don't personally block using that list because of the caution at the
bottom of that page applies to my network and I am too lazy to set up a
separate server for filtering spam that does not care about internal
networks.  However, many places do use this and other such lists, so if you
send your mail from a local MTA that is not on a static (and clean) IPA,
then you are likely to be score much more harshly by spam filters (including
SpamAssassin) or just rejected altogether by the receiving MTA.  Or in my
case, after I setup a script to watch the mail log for spamhaus rejected
IPAs (again, not the PLB, but the other 2), and add them to iptables with a
drop action just to slow the dirty little buggers down. =)
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-22 Thread Lloyd Kvam
On Wed, 2009-01-21 at 13:06 -0500, Ben Scott wrote:
 At least one person is confused here (me); possibly everybody.  :-)
 
   The scenario here (for me, and I believe the OP) is rewriting email
 addresses, not masquerading as a different host.
 
   Two have people suggested a config directive for Postfix:
 
   myhostname = foo.example.com
 
   Now, I don't know Postfix, but I'm guessing that sets the hostname.
 :)  Since confusion over hostname and reverse-path was seen earlier,
 and is being seen here, I am going to spell things out step-by-step,
 in the hope of establishing mutual understanding.  :)

I've got:

myorigin = venix.com

The commented section of main.cf:
# SENDING MAIL
#
# The myorigin parameter specifies the domain that locally-posted
# mail appears to come from. The default is to append $myhostname,
# which is fine for small sites.  If you run a domain with multiple
# machines, you should (1) change this to $mydomain and (2) set up
# a domain-wide alias database that aliases each user to
# u...@that.users.mailhost.
#
# For the sake of consistency between sender and recipient addresses,
# myorigin also specifies the default domain name that is appended
# to recipient addresses that have no @domain part.
#
#myorigin = $myhostname
#myorigin = $mydomain
myorigin = venix.com

Obviously you will want a different domain than venix.com.
 
(snipped)
   Example: My PC's hostname is blackfire.  I've got an /etc/hosts
 entry that will cause that to canonicalizize to
 blackfire.local.bscott.  So when my MTA (Sendmail) talks to Comcast,
 it HELO's as blackfire.local.bscott.
 
   My user account is bscott.  By default, my MTA would build my
 email address as bsc...@blackfire.local.bscott.  That's obviously
 invalid outside my LAN.
 
   My public email address right now is dragonh...@gmail.com.
 Changing my MTA's idea of my hostname to gmail.com would yield
 bsc...@gmail.com, which doesn't help.
 
   I could rename my account.  But then if I wanted to switch to my
 Comcast address (which is bscott...@comcast.net), I'd have to change
 everything again.  If I get my vanity domain working again, I'd have
 to rename my local account to public, so my default email address
 would be pub...@dragonhawk.org.  My account name is used in config
 files all over my PCs; this would be a mess.
 
   So, what I want to do is tell my MTA to rewrite bscott and some
 variants to dragonh...@gmail.com.  My MTA can keep on using
 blackfire.local.bscott for its hostname, but I want it to modify the
 reverse-path.
 
   Do do that, I add an entry to the Sendmail /etc/mail/genericstable,
 which looks like this:
 
   bscott  dragonh...@gmail.com
 
   For a hypothetical other user on my PC, I could add:
 
   bobama  presid...@whitehouse.gov
 

Using myorigin is too simplistic for your example.  It would simply
rewrite bscott to bsc...@venix.com

   The scenario here (for me, and the OP) is rewriting email addresses,
 not masquerading as a different host.  :)
 
   So, {can, how would} this be done in Postfix and/or Exim?
 
 -- Ben
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-22 Thread Bill McGonigle
On 2009-01-21 1:06 PM, Ben Scott wrote:
So, what I want to do is tell my MTA to rewritebscott  and some
 variants todragonh...@gmail.com.  My MTA can keep on using
 blackfire.local.bscott  for its hostname, but I want it to modify the
 reverse-path.


OK, at work now, so I can check my server... here's what I've got (as an 
example):

virtual_alias_maps = ... regexp:/etc/postfix/virtual-regexp
recipient_delimiter = +

and in /etc/postfix/virtual-regexp:
...
/(.*)\-(.*)@bfccomputing.com/   ${1}+$...@bfccomputing.com

This example rewrites (using 'example' in place of 'bfccomputing' for 
spam harvesting reasons) bill-gnh...@example.com to 
bill+gnh...@example.com.  The recipient_delimiter allows 
bill+gnh...@example.com to be delivered to b...@example.com, though 
that's extraneous to the original example.  Most web forms fail to 
properly encode their input, and they assume + means %20 due to 
historical insanity.

So, given a working knowledge of PCRE, the above should work fine in 
most scenarios.  I think it works in both directions, as I've got:

#/(.*)\-(.*)@(.*)/  ${1}+$...@${3}

commented out due to hosing outbound mail.

Remember to postmap(1) your regex file.

-Bill

P.S. Has anybody thought of setting up spam traps with bait addresses 
that would evaluate to destructive system calls?

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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-22 Thread Ben Scott
On Thu, Jan 22, 2009 at 11:25 AM, Bill McGonigle b...@bfccomputing.com wrote:
 Righto, and certainly you can do that with address rewriting, but why not
 setup the MUA properly in the first place?

  For traditional Unix systems, the MUA is not responsible for
building the email address.  That's the job of the MTA (or the MSA if
the system has that concept).  sendmail(1), in other words.  (I'm
talking about sendmail the command here, not Sendmail the
implementation.)

  As far as proper configuration of *that* goes, I think that lying
about one's hostname is not proper.  :)  My hostname is not
comcast.net, nor does my IP match that domain name.  None of my
account user names are valid email addresses at Comcast.  Most of my
email addresses are not there, either.

  If you really want your MTA's hostname to be proper, you need to
find or create a domain name that matches your IP address, and set
your MTA to use that.  And if you have a dynamic IP address, you'll
have to keep updating one or both.

  That's certainly doable, but I don't think it's worth worrying
about.  As detailed previously, the MTA's hostname really doesn't
matter all that much in this scenario.  The vast majority of Windows
MUAs don't submit with a valid HELO, so any ISP relay filtering on
that is going to block a lot of mail (and thus most likely go out of
business).  And a nominal MTA operated for purposes of Mail
Submission is not the same thing as being a Mail Exchanger.  MX'es
should have proper hostnames, so problems where mail routing matters
can be traced.

 I understand your edge case about gmail but I think you can consider
 yourself fortunately unique in that scenario.

  How so?  This is a semi-regular issue on this and other mailing
lists, so apparently people running *nix mailhosts run into the
problem a lot.It certainly applies to the post which kicked off
this discussion.  :)

  I suppose many people these days just use a GUI MUA which talks
direct to an ISP SMTP MTA/MSA/relay server, of course.  But that
leaves your base OS unable to send or receive email.  How quaint.  ;-)

 On the broader topic of getting mail through, though, you need
 to use real hostnames when speaking SMTP on the Internet.

  I find that statement misleading at best.

  A bogus reverse-path tends to cause much bigger problems than a
bogus hostname.

  In practical use, you need to have a proper reverse-path, including
a valid domain, for mail to work.  Without it, DSNs (bounces,
receipts) won't make it back to you.  Some types of mail replies may
not work properly, either.  And most important, the majority of active
MXes reject mail if the reverse-path domain does not resolve.

  MTAs operating for Mail Exchange *should* have a proper hostname.
It's very useful for diagnostic purposes.  Received headers are often
used for heuristic spam analysis.  But having a bogus hostname,
especially if all you're doing is relaying through an ISP, is a mostly
minor problem in practice.

 Comcast can't reject all mail with a From: other than comcast.net or doing
 round-trip DNS lookups as they'd break 77.6% of their SOHO users' e-mail.

  Of course.  I never meant to suggest otherwise, and indeed, the fact
that you bring it up makes me think I'm still not explaining things
well.  I'm not saying that mail originated on Comcast's network should
have a reverse-path with a comcast.net domain part.  I'm simply
saying it should have a reverse-path which actually leads back to that
mailbox (or a related one).

  That certainly appears to be the case for the original post in this
discussion.  Reverse-path was set to m...@e521, when it should have
been michael.odonn...@comcast.net.  Simply changing the MTA hostname
to comcast.net would have changed the reverse-path to
m...@comcast.net.  That might have made the submission go through,
but DSNs would still be mis-routed.

  Aside: In discussions like this, it is important to keep clear the
distinction between envelope (RFC-821, SMTP) and message (RFC-822)
addresses.  So when referring to the RFC-821 stuff, it's best to write
MAIL FROM or reverse-path, since From: is conventionally the
RFC-822 header.  (RFC-822 headers are completely irrelevant to SMTP.)

 I'll sometimes also reject mail with bogus Received: headers so using a
 valid hostname is important there too.

  One can certainly do this, but it will block a lot of mail from
Windows MUAs.  I suppose some might consider that a feature.  ;-)  It
will also block mail that originates from inside private corporate
networks.  I routinely see private hops in the Received: headers.
Heck, that's how we do things at $DAYJOB.

  I don't like stripping such information, either.  It is often very
useful diagnostically, even if I can't touch the MTAs directly.  (Some
advocate stripping the information to hide details of one's internal
mail systems, but I don't see a real security benefit there.)

  Given that Internet email was designed to allow the concept of
gateways

Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-21 Thread jkinz
On Tue, Jan 20, 2009 at 11:23:53AM -0500, Bill McGonigle wrote:
 On 2009-01-20 9:25 AM, Michael ODonnell wrote:
  Dang.  This means it's going to be a PITA to keep my Postfix
  config files up to date such that they stay in sync with that
  externally visible hostname since it changes every time I get
  renumbered.  I'll guess I'll have to do something scripty to
  rewrite the config file and then restart Postfix every time
  it happens.-/
 
 I'd bet if you register a domain and use it Comcast will let you 
 through.  $15/yr @dyndns.  They also offer mail relay services at the 
 same price:
 
http://www.dyndns.com/services/mailhop/outbound_readme.html


Second the idea.  Thats what I do. 

For outbound there are daily limits, but you can get them rai$ed. 
Jeff Kinz
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Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-21 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Jan 20, 2009 at 12:02 PM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:
  ... Sendmail ... /etc/mail/genericstable:
bscott  dragonh...@gmail.com

  I presume Postfix has a similar capability.  Exim may as well.  Anyone?

  I'm disappointined nobody has posted an answer to the above.  I'm
changing the subject line and reposting to try and call attention.
This seems like a real useful thing to know how to do.  For me, for
others reading, for the list archives.

  The goal here is to configure one's MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) such
that mail from a local-only email address gets rewritten to an valid
public Internet email address.  For example, on my home PCs, my *nix
username is bscott.  If I send mail from a local program, the
sending email address generally becomes something like
bsc...@blackfire.bscott.local.  That's obviously not going to be
useful on the Internet.  So I have configure my MTA (which happens to
be Sendmail) to re-write those to be dragonh...@gmail.com, which is
my public address.

  How does one do this in Postfix and/or Exim?

-- Ben
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-21 Thread Alan Johnson
On Wed, Jan 21, 2009 at 10:02 AM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:

  The goal here is to configure one's MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) such
 that mail from a local-only email address gets rewritten to an valid
 public Internet email address.

...

 How does one do this in Postfix and/or Exim?


From the Webmin help for Canonical Mapping (install
webminhttp://webmin.com/to make it easy):

The optional canonical file specifies an address mapping for local and
non-local addresses. The mapping is used by the cleanup(8) daemon. The
address mapping is recursive.

The file serves as input to the postmap(1) command. The result, an indexed
file in dbm or db format, is used for fast searching by the mail system.

The canonical mapping affects both message header addresses (i.e. addresses
that appear inside messages) and message envelope addresses (for example,
the addresses that are used in SMTP protocol commands). Think Sendmail rule
set S3, if you like.

Typically, one would use the canonical table to replace login names by
Firstname.Lastname, or to clean up addresses produced by legacy mail
systems.

The canonical mapping is not to be confused with virtual domain support. Use
the virtual domain
https://mail.datdec.com:3748/help.cgi/postfix/virtualmap for that
purpose.

The canonical mapping is not to be confused with local aliasing. Use the mail
aliases https://mail.datdec.com:3748/help.cgi/postfix/aliases map for that
purpose.

The format of the canonical mappings is as follows, mappings being tried in
the order as listed:

   - *u...@domain* mapped to... *address*:
   u...@domain is replaced by address This form has the highest precedence.
   This form useful to clean up addresses produced by legacy mail systems. It
   can also be used to produce Firstname.Lastname style addresses, but see
   below for a simpler solution.
   - *user* mapped to...*address*:
   u...@site is replaced by address when site is equal to $myorigin, when
   site is listed in $mydestination, or when it is listed in
   $inet_interfaces. This form is useful for replacing login names by
   Firstname.Lastname.
   - *...@domain* mapped to...*address*:
   Every address in domain is replaced by address. This form has the lowest
   precedence.

In all the above forms, when address has the form @otherdomain, the result
is the same user in otherdomain.

ADDRESS EXTENSION: When table lookup fails, and the address localpart
contains the optional recipient delimiter (e.g., user+...@domain), the
search is repeated for the unextended address (e.g. u...@domain), and the
unmatched extension is propagated to the result of table lookup. The
matching order is: user+...@domain, u...@domain, user+foo, user, and @domain
.

Enjoy!
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-21 Thread Bill McGonigle
On 2009-01-21 10:02 AM, Ben Scott wrote:
How does one do this in Postfix and/or Exim?

postfix (main.cf):

   myhostname = foo.example.com

-Bill

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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-21 Thread Bruce Dawson
Ben Scott wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 20, 2009 at 12:02 PM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:
   
  ... Sendmail ... /etc/mail/genericstable:
bscott  dragonh...@gmail.com

  I presume Postfix has a similar capability.  Exim may as well.  Anyone?
 

   I'm disappointined nobody has posted an answer to the above.  I'm
 changing the subject line and reposting to try and call attention.
 This seems like a real useful thing to know how to do.  For me, for
 others reading, for the list archives.
   

Grumble. It depends on how you have your mail set up.
   The goal here is to configure one's MTA (Mail Transfer Agent) such
 that mail from a local-only email address gets rewritten to an valid
 public Internet email address.  For example, on my home PCs, my *nix
 username is bscott.  If I send mail from a local program, the
 sending email address generally becomes something like
 bsc...@blackfire.bscott.local.  That's obviously not going to be
 useful on the Internet.  So I have configure my MTA (which happens to
 be Sendmail) to re-write those to be dragonh...@gmail.com, which is
 my public address.

   How does one do this in Postfix and/or Exim?
   

Assuming:

* Postfix
* Your computer is sending mail using comcast as the ISP. (Typical home
set up.)
* Ubuntu 6.10 (Edgy Eft) - I know its old, but its what I have up and
handy at the moment

In /etc/postfix/main.cf make sure you have the following line:

myhostname = c-99-999-999-999.hsd1.nh.comcast.net

(replacing the '9's with your reversed comcast issued IP address).

Note: I believe this will work. It works on this system, but I'm
forwarding via postfix all my mail for delivery by another system. Your
mileage is likely to vary. Also, I believe you can use *any* valid
domain there; I don't think comcast does double-reverse lookups on the
this name (but they should).

I'm sure others on the list will correct me if I'm wrong.
 -- Ben

   
--Bruce

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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-21 Thread Ben Scott
  At least one person is confused here (me); possibly everybody.  :-)

  The scenario here (for me, and I believe the OP) is rewriting email
addresses, not masquerading as a different host.

  Two have people suggested a config directive for Postfix:

myhostname = foo.example.com

  Now, I don't know Postfix, but I'm guessing that sets the hostname.
:)  Since confusion over hostname and reverse-path was seen earlier,
and is being seen here, I am going to spell things out step-by-step,
in the hope of establishing mutual understanding.  :)

  The sender's email address is given in the MAIL FROM verb when
handing off mail to another MTA or MSA. This is also called the
reverse-path.  The reverse-path is used to route DSNs (bounce
messages and return receipts).  Other than as described below, the
MTA's hostname has nothing to do with the reverse-path.

  The hostname is what an MTA identifies itself as.  That will get
used in HELO (or EHLO).  The HELO name normally has no bearing on mail
routing; it's just a protocol feature for diagnostic convenience.

  In particular, in the original poster's scenario, and to the best of
my knowledge, Comcast's relay servers do not appear to care about the
HELO name.

  However, Comcast *will* reject on a reverse-path which specifies a
domain which does not resolve to something which can receive mail.
This makes sense; if the reverse-path is invalid, the sender cannot be
contacted, so they have no business sending email.

  In particular, using c-99-999-999-999.hsd1.nh.comcast.net as the
domain part of the reverse-path isn't a particularly good idea, unless
one has a static IP address.

  Now, the hostname does have one connection to the reverse-path: It
is usually used to build the revere-path when an MUA submits a message
to the MSA or MTA.  A bare Unix username like bscott is not an email
address.  By default, most MTAs canonicalizize the Unix hostname into
a FQDN, and then append that to the username to get an email address.

  Example: My PC's hostname is blackfire.  I've got an /etc/hosts
entry that will cause that to canonicalizize to
blackfire.local.bscott.  So when my MTA (Sendmail) talks to Comcast,
it HELO's as blackfire.local.bscott.

  My user account is bscott.  By default, my MTA would build my
email address as bsc...@blackfire.local.bscott.  That's obviously
invalid outside my LAN.

  My public email address right now is dragonh...@gmail.com.
Changing my MTA's idea of my hostname to gmail.com would yield
bsc...@gmail.com, which doesn't help.

  I could rename my account.  But then if I wanted to switch to my
Comcast address (which is bscott...@comcast.net), I'd have to change
everything again.  If I get my vanity domain working again, I'd have
to rename my local account to public, so my default email address
would be pub...@dragonhawk.org.  My account name is used in config
files all over my PCs; this would be a mess.

  So, what I want to do is tell my MTA to rewrite bscott and some
variants to dragonh...@gmail.com.  My MTA can keep on using
blackfire.local.bscott for its hostname, but I want it to modify the
reverse-path.

  Do do that, I add an entry to the Sendmail /etc/mail/genericstable,
which looks like this:

bscott  dragonh...@gmail.com

  For a hypothetical other user on my PC, I could add:

bobama  presid...@whitehouse.gov

  The scenario here (for me, and the OP) is rewriting email addresses,
not masquerading as a different host.  :)

  So, {can, how would} this be done in Postfix and/or Exim?

-- Ben
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-21 Thread Thomas Charron
On Wed, Jan 21, 2009 at 1:06 PM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:
  At least one person is confused here (me); possibly everybody.  :-)

  All covered in http://www.postfix.org/ADDRESS_REWRITING_README.html

  The scenario here (for me, and I believe the OP) is rewriting email
 addresses, not masquerading as a different host.
  So, what I want to do is tell my MTA to rewrite bscott and some
 variants to dragonh...@gmail.com.  My MTA can keep on using
 blackfire.local.bscott for its hostname, but I want it to modify the
 reverse-path.
  The scenario here (for me, and the OP) is rewriting email addresses,
 not masquerading as a different host.  :)
  So, {can, how would} this be done in Postfix and/or Exim?

I *think* it would be canonical_maps as was mentioned earlier, but
don't quote me on that, all I did was read a little.  :-D  But your
right, it ISN'T plain to do.

-- 
-- Thomas
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Re: Postfix/Exim sender address rewriting (was: Postfix ... ComCast port 587)

2009-01-21 Thread Alan Johnson
On Wed, Jan 21, 2009 at 2:03 PM, Thomas Charron twaf...@gmail.com wrote:

 On Wed, Jan 21, 2009 at 1:06 PM, Ben Scott dragonh...@gmail.com wrote:
   At least one person is confused here (me); possibly everybody.  :-)

   All covered in http://www.postfix.org/ADDRESS_REWRITING_README.html


Or more specifically:
http://www.postfix.org/ADDRESS_REWRITING_README.html#canonical


   So, {can, how would} this be done in Postfix and/or Exim?

 I *think* it would be canonical_maps as was mentioned earlier, but
 don't quote me on that, all I did was read a little.  :-D  But your
 right, it ISN'T plain to do.


Sorry to be such a Webmin fan-boy, but Webmin makes it fairly *plain to do.*
Well, I'm not really *sorry*, because Webmin rocks, so if you don't like it,
suck it! ;-p

Oh, and I should have specified initially that the help text I copied and
pasted was from the *Postfix* webmin module, nothing to do with Exim.  Sorry
for the omission.  Well, not really *sorry*, because...  well... er... suck
it!

Please let it be known that the its above that I am suggesting be sucked
are referencing Webmin and nothing at all to do with a phallus of mine or
anyone else.  Get your mind out of the gutter.  The sewer is much more
interesting.  Sorry if I offended.  Well, not really sorry... enough
already!

Enjoy!
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Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-20 Thread Bayard Coolidge
Michael, you're not being singled out - I got the same nastygram a month
or two ago down here in South Florida. Apparently they view ANY attempts
to transmit e-mail on Port 25 as spam - the fact that they never bothered
to document to its paying users (like you and me) that they wanted us to
use Port 587 instead is, of course, another example of how wonderful
Comcast is. But we have tolerate bit torrent throttling and download caps.

From the discussion here on this list when I whined about about it,
it seems that Port 25 is the default for Windows spamming machines, so
Comcast uses obfuscation to avoid the problem.

BTW, I forward what very little spam I get to missed-s...@comcast.net,
as well as s...@uce.gov.

HTH,

Bayard


  
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Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-20 Thread Michael ODonnell


  postfix/smtp[11991]: 3C4A1918124: to=michael.odonn...@comcast.net, 
 relay=smtp.comcast.net[76.96.62.117]:587, delay=0.39, 
 delays=0.01/0.02/0.33/0.04, dsn=5.1.0, status=bounced (host 
 smtp.comcast.net[76.96.62.117] said: 550 5.1.0 m...@e521 sender rejected : 
 invalid sender domain (in reply to MAIL FROM command))

 ('e521' is not a valid domain name and not recognized by DNS.)
 I'm not sure where its getting e521 from, but you can probably
 change it using postfix - Unfortunately I don't remember the
 directive (or where to put the directive) to do that.  [...]
 Try giving it a domain name like c-99-99-99-999.hsd1.nh.comcast.net

Yup, that did it - I'm transmitting this message from the
machine in question rather than that icky WWW tool - many
thanks.  That error message about the Certificate on the line
just before it was apparently just intended to confuse me.

The setup scripts for the various MTAa have always used the
machine's hostname which, of course, is only known on my
little internal network and is not the hostname assigned to
my modem's WAN connection and from which the client appears
to be connecting.  In the past the ComCast SMTP server didn't
care how my clients ID's themselves but that's apparently
tightened up when using this submission protocol.

Dang.  This means it's going to be a PITA to keep my Postfix
config files up to date such that they stay in sync with that
externally visible hostname since it changes every time I get
renumbered.  I'll guess I'll have to do something scripty to
rewrite the config file and then restart Postfix every time
it happens.  -/

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Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-20 Thread Michael ODonnell


 BTW, I forward what very little spam I get to
 missed-s...@comcast.net, as well as s...@uce.gov.

H, it may have just been coincidence but my nastygram
came immediately after I sent some SPAM to that missed-spam
address, so I wondered if there wasn't some connection.

I understand the UCE and security issues ComCast has to deal
with, etc, etc, but do they have to be so contemptuous and
hamfisted about *everything* - sheesh!  This incident was
just a reminder that I need to finish getting my affairs in
order (changing email subscription addrs, etc) so we'll have
the option of total de-ComCastification on short notice -
fantasizing about that after an incident like this is really
rather soothing...
 
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Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-20 Thread Bill McGonigle
On 2009-01-20 9:25 AM, Michael ODonnell wrote:
 Dang.  This means it's going to be a PITA to keep my Postfix
 config files up to date such that they stay in sync with that
 externally visible hostname since it changes every time I get
 renumbered.  I'll guess I'll have to do something scripty to
 rewrite the config file and then restart Postfix every time
 it happens.-/

I'd bet if you register a domain and use it Comcast will let you 
through.  $15/yr @dyndns.  They also offer mail relay services at the 
same price:

   http://www.dyndns.com/services/mailhop/outbound_readme.html

Think of it as your Comcast bill just went up by $1.25/mo. ;)

-Bill

-- 
Bill McGonigle, Owner   Work: 603.448.4440
BFC Computing, LLC  Home: 603.448.1668
b...@bfccomputing.com   Cell: 603.252.2606
http://www.bfccomputing.com/Page: 603.442.1833
Blog: http://blog.bfccomputing.com/
VCard: http://bfccomputing.com/vcard/bill.vcf
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Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-20 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Jan 20, 2009 at 9:25 AM, Michael ODonnell
michael.odonn...@comcast.net wrote:
 That error message about the Certificate on the line
 just before it was apparently just intended to confuse me.

  My guess: Many (most?) MTAs which are doing TLS are using
self-signed certificates.  So you'll get SMTP TLS trust errors by
default in many MTAs.  (TLS is used just to encrypt the pipe to
protect the user credentials, not to authenticate the host to the
client, so a CA PKI isn't needed.)

 This means it's going to be a PITA to keep my Postfix
 config files up to date such that they stay in sync with that
 externally visible hostname ...

  I'm no expert on Postfix, but from the logs, it appears Comcast is
rejecting your SMTP reverse-path (MAIL FROM), not your hostname
(HELO).  (Windows mail clients almost never provide a valid HELO, so I
would be amazed if Comcast would require that.)  Configure your MTA to
rewrite the reverse-path to be a valid address -- your email address
would be appropriate.

  For example, with Sendmail, I just put the following in my
/etc/mail/genericstable:

bscott  dragonh...@gmail.com

  I presume Postfix has a similar capability.  Exim may as well.  Anyone?

  You *really* should have a valid SMTP reverse-path anyway.  Without
it, most hosts will reject your mail, and you also won't be able to
get non-immediate DSNs (Delivery Status Notifications).

 In the past the ComCast SMTP server didn't
 care how my clients ID's themselves but that's apparently
 tightened up when using this submission protocol.

  I'm kind of surprised.  Validating MAIL FROM has been a best
practice, and a very common practice, for longer than a decade. I
don't think Comcast has ever let me relay mail through their systems
with a bogus SMTP reverse-path.  Are you sure this isn't something
that changed when you changed MTAs?

-- Ben
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Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-20 Thread Ben Scott
On Tue, Jan 20, 2009 at 9:19 AM, Bayard Coolidge n...@yahoo.com wrote:
 Apparently they view ANY attempts to transmit e-mail on Port 25 as spam
 - the fact that they never bothered to document to its paying users
 (like you and me) that they wanted us to use Port 587 instead is ...

  They actually do document this, but it's all couched in terms of
Windows mail client configuration, so you prolly ignored it.

  And the fun part about unauthenticated SMTP is that they have no
easy way of identifying the legitimate users still using the old
school methods.  (Comcast gave up on tracking CPE MAC addresses a long
time ago, so they have no way of telling you apart from the many other
people on your optical node.)  Scraping the email addresses out of the
mail traffic is not feasible because of spam.

 From the discussion here on this list when I whined about about it,
 it seems that Port 25 is the default for Windows spamming machines 

  Umm... spammers, like mail operators, have found that sending mail
to ports other than port 25 highly reduces the delivery rate of mail.
This applies to Unix hosts, too.  :-)  It is true that most spam comes
from compromised Windows boxes, though.

  Comcast, like many ISPs these days, is not allowing consumer
computers to send direct to MX because the overwhelmingly vast
majority of such mail is spam.  They're requiring sender
authentication to help track spam that gets relayed through their mail
exchangers.  They're using port 587 because that's the RFC specified
port for mail submission.

  Comcast be in the process of deploying TCP/25 blocking throughout
their entire consumer network, to help stop spam sooner.  This is
actually a good idea.

  There's a few different reasons why they might want to reject mail
submission via TCP/25, including performance gains through blocking
blind spm, attack surface reduction, pig-headed standards compliance,
andeasier diagnostics, but the big one would be it would mean they
wouldn't have to worry about making TCP/25 exceptions for their relay
servers throughout their network.  This might actually be a good idea
in the long run, but it hurts now.

-- Ben
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Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-20 Thread Paul Lussier
Bayard Coolidge n...@yahoo.com writes:

 Michael, you're not being singled out - I got the same nastygram a month
 or two ago

I got the same nastygram several months ago claiming I was sending
spam, when I'm fairly certain I wasn't.  They claimed my computer
might be infected with a virus and that I should download their free
anti-virus software.  Since my wife is on Windows, I didn't discount
the possibility that her system was infected, and attempted to follow
their directions.

To make a long story short, their anti-virus software required me to
re-install my wife's system...  She never had a problem until I
installed that anti-virus package from Comcast...

I've sadly needed to use port 587 ever since :(
--
Seeya,
Paul
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Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-19 Thread Michael O'Donnell
 [ this msg transmitted via ComCast's godawful WWW email tool ]

Once upon a time, ComCast invited customers to send copies of SPAM
messages (those few which managed to get past ComCast's filters)
to a particular email address, so I rigged my system to do so
because I presumed they'd use them to better train their Bayesian
recognizers, or some such.  I must say, I was happy to cooperate
because their filters seemed quite effective and very little
SPAM got through.  But, of course, no good deed goes unpunished;
ComCast has consequently just summarily decided that *I* am a
SPAM source and blocked all outbound traffic on port 25 (SMTP)
and decreed that I may only use port 587 (submission) which my
configured-and-working-for-at-least-10-years Exim installation
seemed incapable of coping with.

So I replaced Exim with Postfix in an attempt to get back on
the air and made considerable progress.  I *think* I'm to the
point where if I can figure out WTF is going on with Certificates
and such I might be in good shape.  Details shown below (errors
toward the end); any help or advice gratefully accepted, though
please be informed that I am addicted to my local MH setup and
very much want to get this working, so recommendations like
just give up and use Gmail aren't really what I'm after...   -/

 #

# The stock contents of my /etc/postfix/main.cf after the config script
# had finished setting up Postfix to route outbound messages via ComCast's
# server as a smarthost on the SMTP port 25:

smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
biff = no
 append_dot_mydomain = no
readme_directory = no
 smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
  smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
   smtpd_use_tls = yes
smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
 smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
  myhostname = e521
  alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
  alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
   mydestination =
  mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [:::127.0.0.0]/104 [::1]/128
 mailbox_command = procmail -a $EXTENSION
  mailbox_size_limit = 0
 recipient_delimiter = +
 inet_interfaces = all

# I then added these, intending to cause Postfix to act as an SMTP
# client of ComCast's server, using the submission port 587 :
   relayhost = [smtp.comcast.net]:submission
smtp_use_tls = yes
   smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
  smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
 smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd

# ...and I made sure that the referenced file /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
# has a single line, thus:

[smtp.comcast.net]:submission michael.odonnell:myPasswordHere

# When I run 'dpkg -l' on my very recent Debian box and grep for (what
# I imagine to be) items relevant to this problem I see this:

  ii libssl0.9.8   0.9.8g-14 SSL shared libraries
  ii openssl   0.9.8g-14 Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary and related 
cryptographic tools
  ii openssl-blacklist 0.4.2 list of blacklisted OpenSSL RSA keys
  ii ssl-cert  1.0.23simple debconf wrapper for OpenSSL
  ii postfix   2.5.5-1.1 High-performance mail transport agent

# When I run 'ldd /usr/sbin/postfix' I see this:
  linux-gate.so.1= (0xe000)
  libpostfix-global.so.1 = /usr/lib/libpostfix-global.so.1 (0xb7ee5000)
  libpostfix-util.so.1   = /usr/lib/libpostfix-util.so.1 (0xb7eb8000)
  libssl.so.0.9.8= /usr/lib/i686/cmov/libssl.so.0.9.8 (0xb7e71000)
  libcrypto.so.0.9.8 = /usr/lib/i686/cmov/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 (0xb7d1e000)
  libsasl2.so.2  = /usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2 (0xb7d07000)
  libdb-4.6.so   = /usr/lib/libdb-4.6.so (0xb7bd4000)
  libnsl.so.1= /lib/i686/cmov/libnsl.so.1 (0xb7bbb000)
  libresolv.so.2 = /lib/i686/cmov/libresolv.so.2 (0xb7ba7000)
  libc.so.6  = /lib/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 (0xb7a4b000)
  libdl.so.2 = /lib/i686/cmov/libdl.so.2 (0xb7a47000)
  libz.so.1  = /usr/lib/libz.so.1 (0xb7a32000)
  libpthread.so.0= /lib/i686/cmov/libpthread.so.0 (0xb7a19000)
  /lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0xb7f2a000)

# I can grab my mail via fetchmail at will from the specified server,
# but when I try to transmit email thus:

  x=HiMom ; echo $x | mailx -s$x michael.odonn...@comcast.net

# ...the message never arrives.  I see this in /var/log/syslog:

  postfix/pickup[11811]:  3C4A1918124: uid=1570 from=mod
  postfix/cleanup[11989]: 3C4A1918124: 
message-id=20090119215456.3c4a1918...@e521
  postfix/qmgr[2137]: 3C4A1918124: from=m...@e521, size=298, nrcpt=1 
(queue active)
  postfix/smtp[11991]:certificate  verification

Re: Postfix authentication to ComCast port 587

2009-01-19 Thread Bruce Dawson
This is the reason its being rejected...

postfix/smtp[11991]:3C4A1918124: to=michael.odonn...@comcast.net, 
relay=smtp.comcast.net[76.96.62.117]:587, delay=0.39, 
delays=0.01/0.02/0.33/0.04, dsn=5.1.0, status=bounced (host 
smtp.comcast.net[76.96.62.117] said: 550 5.1.0 m...@e521 sender rejected : 
invalid sender domain (in reply to MAIL FROM command))


('e521' is not a valid domain name and not recognized by DNS.) I'm not
sure where its getting e521 from, but you can probably change it using
postfix - Unfortunately I don't remember the directive (or where to put
the directive) to do that.

Try giving it a domain name like c-99-99-99-999.hsd1.nh.comcast.net
(where the 99's are your comcast IP address).

You should at least get a bounce message from your own server since it
did detect that smtp.comcast.net rejected your message.

--Bruce



Michael O'Donnell wrote:
  [ this msg transmitted via ComCast's godawful WWW email tool ]

 Once upon a time, ComCast invited customers to send copies of SPAM
 messages (those few which managed to get past ComCast's filters)
 to a particular email address, so I rigged my system to do so
 because I presumed they'd use them to better train their Bayesian
 recognizers, or some such.  I must say, I was happy to cooperate
 because their filters seemed quite effective and very little
 SPAM got through.  But, of course, no good deed goes unpunished;
 ComCast has consequently just summarily decided that *I* am a
 SPAM source and blocked all outbound traffic on port 25 (SMTP)
 and decreed that I may only use port 587 (submission) which my
 configured-and-working-for-at-least-10-years Exim installation
 seemed incapable of coping with.

 So I replaced Exim with Postfix in an attempt to get back on
 the air and made considerable progress.  I *think* I'm to the
 point where if I can figure out WTF is going on with Certificates
 and such I might be in good shape.  Details shown below (errors
 toward the end); any help or advice gratefully accepted, though
 please be informed that I am addicted to my local MH setup and
 very much want to get this working, so recommendations like
 just give up and use Gmail aren't really what I'm after...   -/

  #

 # The stock contents of my /etc/postfix/main.cf after the config script
 # had finished setting up Postfix to route outbound messages via ComCast's
 # server as a smarthost on the SMTP port 25:

 smtpd_banner = $myhostname ESMTP $mail_name (Debian/GNU)
 biff = no
  append_dot_mydomain = no
 readme_directory = no
  smtpd_tls_cert_file = /etc/ssl/certs/ssl-cert-snakeoil.pem
   smtpd_tls_key_file = /etc/ssl/private/ssl-cert-snakeoil.key
smtpd_use_tls = yes
 smtpd_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtpd_scache
  smtp_tls_session_cache_database = btree:${data_directory}/smtp_scache
   myhostname = e521
   alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
   alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
mydestination =
   mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 [:::127.0.0.0]/104 
 [::1]/128
  mailbox_command = procmail -a $EXTENSION
   mailbox_size_limit = 0
  recipient_delimiter = +
  inet_interfaces = all

 # I then added these, intending to cause Postfix to act as an SMTP
 # client of ComCast's server, using the submission port 587 :
relayhost = [smtp.comcast.net]:submission
 smtp_use_tls = yes
smtp_sasl_auth_enable = yes
   smtp_sasl_security_options = noanonymous
  smtp_sasl_password_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/sasl_passwd

 # ...and I made sure that the referenced file /etc/postfix/sasl_passwd
 # has a single line, thus:

 [smtp.comcast.net]:submission michael.odonnell:myPasswordHere

 # When I run 'dpkg -l' on my very recent Debian box and grep for (what
 # I imagine to be) items relevant to this problem I see this:

   ii libssl0.9.8   0.9.8g-14 SSL shared libraries
   ii openssl   0.9.8g-14 Secure Socket Layer (SSL) binary and related 
 cryptographic tools
   ii openssl-blacklist 0.4.2 list of blacklisted OpenSSL RSA keys
   ii ssl-cert  1.0.23simple debconf wrapper for OpenSSL
   ii postfix   2.5.5-1.1 High-performance mail transport agent

 # When I run 'ldd /usr/sbin/postfix' I see this:
   linux-gate.so.1= (0xe000)
   libpostfix-global.so.1 = /usr/lib/libpostfix-global.so.1 (0xb7ee5000)
   libpostfix-util.so.1   = /usr/lib/libpostfix-util.so.1 (0xb7eb8000)
   libssl.so.0.9.8= /usr/lib/i686/cmov/libssl.so.0.9.8 (0xb7e71000)
   libcrypto.so.0.9.8 = /usr/lib/i686/cmov/libcrypto.so.0.9.8 (0xb7d1e000)
   libsasl2.so.2  = /usr/lib/libsasl2.so.2 (0xb7d07000)
   libdb-4.6.so   = /usr/lib/libdb-4.6.so (0xb7bd4000

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