Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP fat client with LDAP authentication

2014-12-29 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Dec 29, 2014 at 09:40:29PM +0100, Ivan Mincik wrote:
 On 29.12.2014 15:18, andrea biancalana wrote:
  it seems Lightdm doesn't authenticate vs LDAP server; may be you
  have to use gdm or kdm.
 
 Andrea, thanks for this note.

I am currently using Lightdm on a Debian system, and it authenticates
LDAP users.  This is a standalone system -- not an LTSP client.

I would think anything would work to authenticate LDAP users, as long as
/etc/nsswitch.conf and /etc/pam.d/common-* are configured properly.

-Rob


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Two versions of LTSP on one server

2014-12-18 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Dec 18, 2014 at 10:37:34AM +0100, Rolf-Werner Eilert wrote:
 Hi folks,
 
 I would like to have an LTSP 5 alongside with an LTSP 4.2 on the same 
 server. Long time ago, I had this running. But I do not remember every 
 detail, and answers in the net are either outdated or too unfocused.
 
I had documented this on the LTSP wiki years ago, but I see the wiki has
changed.  (It was running twiki back in those days).  Anyway, I found
this documentation in the list archives:

http://marc.info/?l=ltsp-discussm=120129081210241w=2

-Rob


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Two versions of LTSP on one server

2014-12-18 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Dec 18, 2014 at 11:11:16AM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
 On Thu, Dec 18, 2014 at 10:37:34AM +0100, Rolf-Werner Eilert wrote:
  Hi folks,
  
  I would like to have an LTSP 5 alongside with an LTSP 4.2 on the same 
  server. Long time ago, I had this running. But I do not remember every 
  detail, and answers in the net are either outdated or too unfocused.
  
 I had documented this on the LTSP wiki years ago, but I see the wiki has
 changed.  (It was running twiki back in those days).  Anyway, I found
 this documentation in the list archives:
 
 http://marc.info/?l=ltsp-discussm=120129081210241w=2

I think I found the old link, but it's dead.  Maybe the wiki admins can
track this down if the OP needs it:

http://wiki.ltsp.org/twiki/bin/view/Ltsp/Ltsp5SameServerLTSP42


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] problems with lightdm/Xubuntu and LDAP

2013-09-03 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Sep 03, 2013 at 05:13:46PM -0400, Todd O'Bryan wrote:
 Hey all,
 
 Over the summer, I decided to switch to Xfce for a lighter-weight
 desktop experience. Unfortunately, I'm having a problem getting it
 working, just on my server.
 
 Local users work fine, and LDAP users work fine using su or ssh,
 but when I try to log in at the GUI with a user from the LDAP
 directory, the login screen disappears, the desktop wallpaper shows
 up, and the system hangs. Apparently, this is a known problem, since I
 found:
 
No idea if this applies to your problem or not, but on Debian I've
noticed differences with the way different ldap packages work.
Specifically, I have better luck with libnss-ldapd and libpam-ldapd,
rather than libnss-ldap and libpam-ldap (no 'd' at the end).

I'm pretty sure you can switch between the two without changing config
files, so you might want to give that a try to see if it's an LDAP issue
rather than an LTSP issue.

-Rob


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ANy working fedora clients ?

2013-08-29 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Aug 29, 2013 at 10:08:13AM +0100, Peter Onion wrote:
 I'm tearing my hair out here !
 
 So far I've failed to build a working fedora based client.   F19 and F18 are 
 broken because dracut seems unable to cope with dhcp and nfs moutned root 
 filesystem.  F18 gets further using nbd but still fails somewhere in udev
 
 I'm now trying F17 !
 
 Has anyone ever managed to build a working fedora LTSP thin client ?
 
If you don't get an answer here, try on the k12osn list.  They
specialize in ltsp on Fedora and CentOS.

-Rob


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] debian 7 thin client audio

2013-06-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Jun 08, 2013 at 01:05:50PM +1000, Michael Pope wrote:
 I've just setup a Debian 7 LTSP server with some thin clients
 
 I have pulseaudio  libasound2-plugins installed in the client image 
 (and have rebuilt it).
 
 I'm not getting sound from the client.
 
I have the same problem.  Mplayer works, but Rhythmbox doesn't.  I think
mplayer is using alsa, but if you want to do some tests you can do
'mplayer -ao pulse' or 'mplayer -ao alsa', etc.  One thing to note:  if
I try to use rhythmbox (which uses pulseaudio I assume), sound will not
work with mplayer until I reboot the thin client.  So make sure you
reboot your thin client in between tests.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Desktop

2013-04-25 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Apr 23, 2013 at 03:21:12PM +0100, Keith Hewett wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I've been runnng an LTSP server and two thin clients in my pub for the last
 7 years and have recently upgraded to ubuntu 12.10 and Unity. However, the
 thin client hardware is getting on a bit and I'd rather be running LXDE
 desktop. What's the best way of acheiving this,a fresh install from scratch
 or somehow changing the desktop that the clients use?
 
I'm not sure, but I would think that's an Ubuntu setting rather than an
LTSP setting.  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP, LDM and Password Expiration

2012-09-24 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Sep 24, 2012 at 09:18:15AM -, Veli-Matti Lintu wrote:
 
 We've been doing some testing with lightdm + libpam-sshauth + libnss-sshsock 
 over here and it mostly works. The current hack is available here if you want 
 to test it out:
 
 https://github.com/opinsys/ltsp-lightdm
 
Can anybody point me to a good guide on PAM?  Every time I have to
configure a Linux computer to authenticate via LDAP, I go through a
bunch of PAM hocus pocus that I really don't understand.  I haven't yet
been able to find a single comprehensive guide and am stuck piecing bits
and pieces together from various online tutorials.  So before LTSP 6
comes out, I'd like to study up some more on PAM.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Test of mailing list performance

2012-09-20 Thread Rob Owens
2:39 PM EDT

On Thu, Sep 20, 2012 at 02:05:44PM -0400, James McQuillan wrote:
 Hello all,
 
 We're evaluating alternatives for the mailing list server.
 
 One thing we've been hearing is that the current list server is slow at
 sending out messages.
 
 I'm sending this message at 2:05PM EDT (18:05GMT).
 
 If some of you would look at what time you received this message and
 respond with the time (and timezone) that you received it, then we can get
 a sense for how fast/slow this mail server is.
 
 This is hardly a scientific way to do this.  But it'll give us a general
 idea.
 
 Thanks,
 Jim McQuillan
 j...@ltsp.org

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] I'm really soured on Edubuntu

2012-09-05 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Sep 04, 2012 at 09:06:27AM -0400, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
 Hi everyone,
 
 Well, it gets even stranger ...  but in a good way.
 
 I experimented with the CompizConfig Settings Manager because it is the GUI
 for the default display right? And all over the place (in the comments, in
 the package's landing page) it has dire warnings it could crash your system.
 
That's the kind of thing I was alluding to in my previous post about
possibly switching distros.  You are new to LTSP, so it would be nice
for you to do your experimenting with known-good software.  

I'd try to stay away from any desktop that requires hardware
acceleration (I have heard reports that both Gnome 3 Shell and Unity
require this, but I can't confirm).  Keep things simple until you get a
working network.

If you're sticking with Edubuntu, try installing a plain-jane window
manager.  LXDE or Fluxbox would work.  (If you try Fluxbox, get your
applications menu by right-clicking on the desktop).  This will help
eliminate some variables, and both of these window managers / desktop
environments are normal enough to let your students use (although I'd
give LXDE a higher score for being normal since it has the traditional
start button in the lower-left corner).

Once you get the basics working, then you can try getting fancy...

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] I'm really soured on Edubuntu

2012-09-03 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Sep 03, 2012 at 05:13:45PM -0400, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
 Getting edubuntu has been one of the most exhausting exercises at what
 seems to be futility (at least right now). I talked this school to invest
 in it and it is turning into a complete failure. Since the beginning it has
 been nothing but one problem after another. Its like playing womp-a-mole. I
 fix one problem and another pops up.
 
Give Debian a try.  Administration will be very similar to Edubuntu.
Debian releases are typically very well-tested (more than Ubuntu
releases).  Possible stumbling blocks will be your potential need for
non-free software, which is not included by default in Debian.

I only suggest trying a different distro because you stated that you are
soured on Edubuntu.  

You might want to try installing Wheezy instead of Squeeze (the current
stable release).  Wheezy is frozen and will be the next stable
release.  It has newer LTSP-related packages than Squeeze.  But on the
other hand, Squeeze has been very well-tested and will have security
updates for at least a year (a year after Wheezy is released as Stable).

I'm currently using LTSP on Squeeze, but I don't do much with it besides
web browsing and listening to music.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Need to disable lock screen for all users (12.04)

2012-08-13 Thread Rob Owens
Can you just uninstall gnome-screensaver?  apt may want to remove all of
gnome along with it, but maybe you can force it to uninstall just
gnome-screensaver.  

Alternatives are changing permissions on the gnome-screensaver
executable, or renaming it (as someone else suggested).

-Rob

On Sun, Aug 12, 2012 at 03:59:32PM -0400, David Trask wrote:
 Thanks for the help, but it doesn't work for Ubuntu 12.04 (Precise).  I
 tried dconf-editor and that gave me access to some keys, but it still
 didn't work.  I'm stumped and a little desperate
 
 ltsp-discuss@lists.sourceforge.net writes:
 I would have done it with gconf-editor.  You can run it as root, make
 the settings you want in the root account, then right-click on a
 particular setting and choose Set As Mandatory.
 
 On my Debian system, I'd probably try the
 /apps/gnome-screensaver/lock_delay
 key.  A couple others that look interesting are the logout_enabled and
 logout_delay keys.  
 
 Don't forget to change root's settings back to how you want them after
 making the settings mandatory for everyone else.
 
 -Rob
 
 
 David Trask
 Technology Director/Teacher
 Vassalboro Community School
 dtr...@vcsvikings.org
 (207) 923-4305
 

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Need to disable lock screen for all users (12.04)

2012-08-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Aug 11, 2012 at 10:31:31PM -0400, David Trask wrote:
 Another one...
 
 I need to disable the lock screen for all users.  (Edubuntu 12.04)  I
 tried the commands on this page...no luck
 
   https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UbuntuLTSP/DisableScreenLock
 
I would have done it with gconf-editor.  You can run it as root, make
the settings you want in the root account, then right-click on a
particular setting and choose Set As Mandatory.

On my Debian system, I'd probably try the /apps/gnome-screensaver/lock_delay
key.  A couple others that look interesting are the logout_enabled and
logout_delay keys.  

Don't forget to change root's settings back to how you want them after
making the settings mandatory for everyone else.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] installation issues

2012-08-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Aug 09, 2012 at 02:22:58PM -0400, Robert Lefebvre wrote:
 
  I have been able to get the clients logged into the server but the
 graphics have a broad spectrum of problems ranging from black screen, to
 severe resolution problems and even displaying the server's desktop upside
 down and reversed on the lenovo laptop.
 
 At first I was thinking all the problems had to do with the server's NVidia
 graphics card. Then I was thinking since the clients each handle their own
 graphics and the problems had to do with the downloaded gPXE file. Now I am
 thinking it is a wrong setting in the Linux iso image that is sent to the
 client when they boot telling the connecting client to operate in the wrong
 resolution.
 
Clients should auto-detect their graphics hardware and load the
appropriate drivers.  Yours seem to not be doing that.  Perhaps you have
an outdated version of Edubuntu (or a too-new version that has bugs).
Or maybe you're just unlucky.  Either way, you can manually specify the
drivers and resolution in lts.conf.

I think Edubuntu keeps that file in /var/lib/tftpboot, but I'm not sure.
I also think you need to run another command after editing lts.conf
(this is related to Edubuntu using a squashed image instead of NFS, like
my Debian system).  Somebody on this list is sure to know what that
command is -- I can't remember it.

Anyway, you'll want to run 'man lts.conf' to get some details on how
that file is structured.  You'll probably want to include something like
this for your problem clients:

XSERVER = vesa
X_MODE_0= 1280x1024

vesa is a good xserver value to start with, because it usually works.  It is
slower than others, so once you get things working you may want to try
other values.  You can specify these settings as default or per-client
(by MAC address or by hostname, I believe).

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Slightly OT: how to let someone take over your terminal?

2012-06-07 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jun 07, 2012 at 08:31:10PM -0400, Todd O'Bryan wrote:
 When I was first starting with LTSP (9 or 10 years ago?), a kind soul
 from Germany had me connect to his machine and then reconnected back
 to mine so that he could type commands in the terminal while I
 watched. It was the only way I got everything up and running.
 
 Now I'm having my students set up Linux machines at home, and they
 inevitably screw up something by leaving off a slash or a dot or being
 in the wrong directory when they issue some command. It would be
 really convenient to be able to remote-control their terminals, but I
 don't  even know what to Google for.
 
 Anyone know of a how-to they could point me to, or what the guy
 probably did so I can search for it?
 
Looks like GNU Screen can do it:

http://www.debian-administration.org/articles/572

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ltsp in debian

2012-05-16 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, May 16, 2012 at 11:27:34PM +0200, Gian Carlo Stagni wrote:
 Il 16/05/2012 04:27, Quiliro Ordóñez ha scritto:
 
  So LTSP does not work on Pentium III as a client?
 I have a laboratory with a server running Squeeze and 20 _very_ 
 thin-clients...
 - CPU: 400MHz Pentium II (Deschutes)
 - RAM 64MB
 
 As they are able to boot from lan but still have an unused 4GB hdisk, I 
 created a local swap partition and set in lts.conf...
 ===
 X_COLOR_DEPTH=16
 USE_LOCAL_SWAP=Y
 NBD_SWAP=N
 ===
 
 Ok, pupils are not heavy users (maybe!) but at last Iceweasel rarely 
 crashes.
 
I had to to the same thing on a P3 laptop thin client recently.  Certain
websites (with lots of pictures) were crashing Iceweasel.  Setting
X_RAMPERC = 80 did not fix the problem, but a local swap partition did.
And I verified with 'top' that the thin client does swap to disk when
loading those heavy websites.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] can't change passwords from fat clients with LDAP

2012-03-29 Thread Rob Owens
Have you tried installing the ldap client tools in the fat client
chroot?

-Rob

On Thu, Mar 29, 2012 at 01:24:28PM +, Todd O'Bryan wrote:
 My students can't change their passwords using the normal mechanisms.
 That makes sense, because LDM tries to log them into the server and
 then their fat client is basically separate from the server.
 
 This is a problem, because if they lock their screen, they can't
 unlock it. (I could disable screen locking, but then I have to deal
 with the pranksters who insist on fiddling with students' desktops
 when they're away.)
 
 I'm using LDAP for the server authentication (actually from a separate
 LDAP server, though I hope that's not relevant). How can I make it so
 that students can change their passwords using the normal mechanisms
 and can unlock their screens and such?
 
 Todd
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Hello, need a howto for LTSP Fat-client on Debian Squeeze

2012-03-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 03:26:05PM -0700, Benjamin E. Nichols wrote:
 well I did this per your suggestion
 
 deviant:/var/lib/tftpboot/ltsp/i386# sudo ltsp-chroot apt-get install 
 $desktop_environment_or_window_manager $other_apps

You'd need to change that to something like:

sudo ltsp-chroot --mount-proc apt-get install gnome iceweasel mplayer

(I think you'll want that --mount-proc in there, based on one of your
other posts).

For help with this command:

sudo ltsp-chroot --help

If your chroot is a different architecture than your server, you will
need the --arch option.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Hello, need a howto for LTSP Fat-client on Debian Squeeze

2012-03-11 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Mar 11, 2012 at 12:28:20AM -0800, Benjamin E. Nichols wrote:
 Hello, need a howto for LTSP Fat-client on Debian Squeeze
 
 Ive got ltsp setup and booting thin-client just fine, but I heard about 
 this Fat-Client option
 
 I have the following in my lts.conf
 
 [default]
  LTSP_CONFIG=True
  SOUND=True
  #LOCALDEV=False
  #CONFIGURE_X=False
  LTSP_FATCLIENT=True
  REMOTE_APPS=True
 
 
 But its still using the cpu on the server, as well as the sound.
 
 I also install xdm instead of gdm as my x manager since I read that gdm 
 doesnt support fat clients
 
You need to create a chroot which has all the fat client software in it.
Quoting from this thread:
http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.terminal-server.general/28839

You do this:

  ltsp-build-client --late-packages $desktop_environment_or_window_manager 
$other_apps

alternately, after you've already built an LTSP chroot:

  sudo ltsp-chroot apt-get install
  $desktop_environment_or_window_manager $other_apps

  in either case, then set LTSP_FATCLIENT=true in lts.conf. that's
  pretty much
  it.

I don't think it matters if you use xdm or gdm on the server, but the
thin clients should probably be using ldm, which is the default.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Adding users from commandline

2012-01-05 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jan 05, 2012 at 04:37:58PM -0500, Jay Goldberg wrote:
 Greetings all!
 
 I've been adding users using System - Administration - Users and
 Groups. However, this doesn't work on thin clients, you must be logged
 in to the local console.
 
 So instead I tried creating users from the shell, which is fine except
 there is some part of the User and Groups GUI that sets a default set
 of group memberships for new users, which isn't done in the shell.
 Where is that controlled? I was also hoping to install webmin to allow
 regular users to admin users and groups, does anyone have experience
 with webmin on an LTSP server?
 
Looks like you can edit /etc/adduser.conf to do what you want.  You'll
be interested in the EXTRA_GROUPS and ADD_EXTRA_GROUPS parameters.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ssh issue with LDM

2011-12-15 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Dec 15, 2011 at 08:06:14AM +0100, Emmanuel Le Normand wrote:
 Hi,
 On Wed, 14 Dec 2011 20:46:24 -0500
 David Hopkins dahopkins...@gmail.com wrote:
 
  I checked and resolv.conf had entries for IPv6 and also had a weird
  entry of
  
  127.0.1.1 ncslts3
  
  on the ncslts3 server. I commented out all the IPv6 entries and also
  the above line.  Logins still take about 25 seconds to authenticate,
  but that is less than the 30 second timeout limit so they are working.
  However, this is still much longer than the 3-5 seconds that it was
  requiring before all this started.
  
  It still takes 30+ seconds to ssh to either ncslts3 from a thin client
  shell using either the IP address or the hostname. nslookup resolves
  either immediately (no lag) in the shell.
  
  It is baffling and I'll come back to address the time issue in the
  morning.
  
  Thanks for the suggestions, they are truly appreciated.
  
  Sincerely,
  Dave Hopkins
  
 Perhaps it's bad idea, did you have check your authentification
 system ? LDAP ? pam.d for SSH or common-* ?...
 
At this point, I'd say you should probably also check your network
hardware.  Switches, cables, network cards...

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ssh issue with LDM

2011-12-14 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 07:05:05PM -0500, David Hopkins wrote:
 All,
 
 I am beginning to suspect this issue is because ssh isn't resolving
 names correctly?  Timing
 
 ssh myserver
 
 from a shell (ALT-CTL-F2) takes about 30 seconds to resolve myserver.
 However, ssh any_other_server returns immediately.  So, why wouldn't
 myserver resolve quickly?  This is true from any of the servers ..
 they do not resolve their names quickly.  On all of them, the local
 (thin client) /etc/hosts has the form
 
 127.0.0.1 localhost
 127.0.0.2 ltsp50
 192.168.0.254 server
 
 where the thin client is lstp50 ... but ... server is not defined in
 DNS, only in the thin clients /etc/hosts.  Logging in at the console
 for any account also works.
 
I've never configured an /etc/hosts file on the thin clients.  Is your
hosts file on the server configured properly?  

On my Debian system, /etc/hosts in the chroot looks like this:

#This is a ltsp chroot and this file will be rewritten in boot process
#of terminal.
127.0.0.1 localhost

Not sure if any of this helps you...

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ssh issue with LDM

2011-12-14 Thread Rob Owens
I'm not sure what else to suggest except that you take a look at
/etc/resolv.conf and test lookups using the nslookup command.

-Rob

On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 07:38:44PM -0500, David Hopkins wrote:
 Yep .. that is exactly what mine looks like and it gets overwritten at
 each client though I do not know how.
 
 On the server that works, the login finishes in about 26 seconds ...
 timed with a stopwatch. However, on the other systems, the 'no
 response from server' message appears at 30 seconds .. so it appears
 that the one server is working only because it completes something
 just before the timeout.
 
 Sincerely,
 Dave
 
 On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 7:31 PM, Rob Owens row...@ptd.net wrote:
  On Wed, Dec 14, 2011 at 07:05:05PM -0500, David Hopkins wrote:
  All,
 
  I am beginning to suspect this issue is because ssh isn't resolving
  names correctly?  Timing
 
  ssh myserver
 
  from a shell (ALT-CTL-F2) takes about 30 seconds to resolve myserver.
  However, ssh any_other_server returns immediately.  So, why wouldn't
  myserver resolve quickly?  This is true from any of the servers ..
  they do not resolve their names quickly.  On all of them, the local
  (thin client) /etc/hosts has the form
 
  127.0.0.1 localhost
  127.0.0.2 ltsp50
  192.168.0.254 server
 
  where the thin client is lstp50 ... but ... server is not defined in
  DNS, only in the thin clients /etc/hosts.  Logging in at the console
  for any account also works.
 
  I've never configured an /etc/hosts file on the thin clients.  Is your
  hosts file on the server configured properly?
 
  On my Debian system, /etc/hosts in the chroot looks like this:
 
  #This is a ltsp chroot and this file will be rewritten in boot process
  #of terminal.
  127.0.0.1 localhost
 
  Not sure if any of this helps you...
 
  -Rob
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] How does Unity perform on your thin-clients?

2011-12-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Fri, Dec 09, 2011 at 10:20:32AM -0500, Lachele Foley (Lists) wrote:
 Regarding LXDE:  I decided to try it when I came in this morning.  I
 like the look and feel of it, and the appearance customizations are
 good.  It seems, indeed, lightweight and fast.  If it is, indeed,
 stable, that is also good, but I'm not sure I can use it.  However,
 after far more fiddling than should be necessary, I finally figured
 out how to start a terminal window without sifting through layers of
 menus.  I do almost everything from a terminal window, and sometimes
 open dozens over the course of a day, so making that hard to do drives
 me nuts.  I never did figure out how to add it to the task bar.  In

On my system I have an empty folder:  ~/.config/lxpanel/LXDE

I also see some interesting files in /usr/share/lxpanel/profile

Maybe that'll give you some clues on how to modify the LXDE panel
(taskbar).

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] How does Unity perform on your thin-clients?

2011-12-08 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Dec 08, 2011 at 06:07:52PM +0100, Rolf-Werner Eilert wrote:
 Am 08.12.2011 17:24, schrieb Sandra Schlichting:
  I installed xfce4
  Works well
 
  Very interesting!
 
  I tried both XFCE and LXDE today. They seam very similar.
 
  Are there differences worth noticing when it should be used for LTSP?
 
 
 I have tried both over the last couple of months on my laptop. So far, 
 LXDE never crashed and simply worked (and ran extremely fast), though 
 its file manager does not sort the files alphabetically which may 
 confuse users.
 
I think I experienced this issue with pcmanfm (LXDE's default file
manager).  For some reason it doesn't sort alphabetically by default,
but you only have to tell it to do so once and it will stay that way.
Rolf, give that a try and see if it works.

My experience was on a fresh install of Debian Stable (Squeeze).

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Error in LTSP and GDM Logon

2011-11-08 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Nov 08, 2011 at 06:24:19PM +0530, srini v wrote:
 when am giving ltsp-update-sshkeys its not taking much time
 suddenly it got executes and also i tried with
 ltsp-update-image
 even i enter into the /opt/ltsp directory and i executes the same.
 but client produces the same error, it waits for 30 sec and says no
 response from the server
 restarting.
 
 even when am try to take ssh  user from the server it shows permission
 denied(public key).
 
Does your ssh server allow password authentication?

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Build Linux Server and Thin Client Environment - For Community College

2011-10-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Oct 12, 2011 at 12:46:39PM +0200, Rolf-Werner Eilert wrote:
 
 We have a bunch of Dell Optiplex P III running here, but with 512 MB RAM 
 they do not work at all under LTSP 5. So I kept on using LTSP 4.2 and 
 plan to change as soon as we get some new hardware (see above :-) )
 
 I tried a lot of tricks (including switching off ssl), but even with a 
 lot of RAM, PIIIs will boot so slowly (min. 2 minutes up to login screen 
 vs. ~20 sec. for LTSP 4.2) that I decided not to follow any further. 
 Maybe I did anything wrong?
 
I have a P3 laptop (not sure the MHz), and it boots pretty fast on LTSP
5, Debian Squeeze.  I haven't timed it, and it's not as fast as LTSP
4.2, but it's not 2 minutes.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] GDM2 XDMCP is ignoring MaxSessions

2011-10-11 Thread Rob Owens
Is GDM1 available in your repos?  I ask because Debian Squeeze (what I'm
using) has GDM1 available even though GDM2 is the default.

-Rob

On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 10:33:40AM -0600, Royce Souther wrote:
 I have about four LTSP networks that have LTSP4 and have been running great
 for years now. Clients are very happy but need to run LibreOffice to support
 new file types so rather then rebuild their entire network I am installing
 VMware images to host their desktop sessions using Edubuntu based on Ubuntu
 11.04.
 
 GDM1 had a great setup tool and I loved it for LTSP networks but now GDM2 is
 out and it is a POS. The great setup tool is gone, it has less features then
 GDM1 and now I am finding that it cannot do very many XDMCP sessions.
 Changing the MaxSessions value manually in /etc/gdm/custom.conf has no
 affect. GDM2 seems to be limited to 8 sessions and I need about 40. There
 are many bug reports about how GDM2 is not properly supporting XDMCP like
 GDM1 did. Some of these bug reports are new and other go back to the very
 early days of GDM2. It seems that GDM2 is crap. Very frustrated with GDM2,
 not happy at all.
 
 Is anyone else finding this? Is there a work around?
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] GDM2 XDMCP is ignoring MaxSessions

2011-10-11 Thread Rob Owens
Whoops, the packages on Debian are actually called GDM and GDM3

-Rob

On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 07:48:34PM -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
 Is GDM1 available in your repos?  I ask because Debian Squeeze (what I'm
 using) has GDM1 available even though GDM2 is the default.
 
 -Rob
 
 On Tue, Oct 11, 2011 at 10:33:40AM -0600, Royce Souther wrote:
  I have about four LTSP networks that have LTSP4 and have been running great
  for years now. Clients are very happy but need to run LibreOffice to support
  new file types so rather then rebuild their entire network I am installing
  VMware images to host their desktop sessions using Edubuntu based on Ubuntu
  11.04.
  
  GDM1 had a great setup tool and I loved it for LTSP networks but now GDM2 is
  out and it is a POS. The great setup tool is gone, it has less features then
  GDM1 and now I am finding that it cannot do very many XDMCP sessions.
  Changing the MaxSessions value manually in /etc/gdm/custom.conf has no
  affect. GDM2 seems to be limited to 8 sessions and I need about 40. There
  are many bug reports about how GDM2 is not properly supporting XDMCP like
  GDM1 did. Some of these bug reports are new and other go back to the very
  early days of GDM2. It seems that GDM2 is crap. Very frustrated with GDM2,
  not happy at all.
  
  Is anyone else finding this? Is there a work around?
  
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ltsp gurus please help

2011-09-15 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Sep 15, 2011 at 10:06:08AM +0800, James Linder wrote:
 Hi
 
 I'm using a 10.04 chroot, but have tried an 11.04 too.
 
 I need to support a 100 or so uber grot Micros WS5 POS terminals as clients.
 They are AMD geode with tshark/elo touch screens, and run keyboard less.
 
 When the screen saver is activated touch (and keyboard) input does not 
 restore the display.
 [I can use a keyboard :-)] ctlaltF1 to a console, then altF7 does 
 restore display!
 Needless to say, I need to disable screen saver / power saver completely
 
You could uninstall gnome-screensave and xscreensaver (if it's
installed)

 server: xset -dpms
 and
 lts.conf: X_BLANKING=0
 
 do not stop screen blanking. I can spelunk, but can anyone point me where to 
 totally disable any screen saver activity?
 
 The clients frequently hang. Going to the console or ssh in I see endless
 [.] curdma=ce1  d04 bufaddr
 messages. The curdma address changes a bit.
 
 I assume that local media is being searched for CD/DVD or usbmem.
 I do not want/need those features. Again how can I totally disable all local 
 media searching.
 
Maybe uninstall ltspfs from the chroot?  Not sure if that'll cause any
problems or not...

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Upgrading LTSP...

2011-09-07 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Sep 07, 2011 at 02:38:47AM -0700, Michael C. Robinson wrote:
 The idea behind LTSP is to support thin clients and unfortunately,
 redundancy is extremely hard to implement because the expectations
 aren't compatible.  There is no standard way to pick one server over
 another during a network boot that I know of.  
 
 Another issue, what specifically does one go the next version of LTSP
 for?  What is lacking in the current version that you need from the next
 version?  Sometimes, it is better to patch an older version that works
 than it is to move to a newer version with new bugs.
 
 One option, you need a host OS on the server that doesn't run LTSP and
 an emulated Linux environment(s) that does.  This is a possible way to
 fire up one server or the other so that the server you want is the one
 you are running.  Problem is, how do you test the new server while you
 let your clients use the old?  The immediate appeal of running LTSP on
 the server under emulation is that you don't have to reboot.  The
 downside, well you have to have a hefty enough computer and you have to
 understand emulation on top of understanding LTSP.  If you can emulate a
 subnet or if you can run a second subnet and a test client on that
 secondary subnet...  You should be able to emulate both LTSPs as long as
 one runs on one subnet and the other runs on another subnet.  DHCP could
 be a problem though if you give out random IP addresses.  Maybe on the
 secondary subnet you can do static configuration???  So I'm saying do
 static configuration on your test subnet and dynamic configuration on
 your production subnet.  Looks like this can work.
 
 BTW: If you have two physical subnets and you partition the servers
 between them, both can be dynamically configured.  Network cards are
 pretty cheap these days and memory/hard disk space/processing power is
 getting pretty cheap too.  Only when you share media for two different
 IP subnets does dhcp become problematic.
 
Are you trying to test out only a new version of LTSP, or a new Linux
Distro?  If just LTSP, you can create your chroot with the --base
parameter and specify something other than /opt/ltsp.  

What I do is create several chroots, such as /opt/ltsp.squeeze,
/opt/ltsp.wheezy, opt/ltsp.20110907, etc.  Then I symlink /opt/ltsp to
one of them.  Changing the symlink changes which chroot I use.  (I think
I have to restart the nfs server to make this work, but it's been a
while...)

If you need to test different base distros, you can use virtualization.
You don't need different subnets.  Just specify in dhcpd.conf that
certain mac addresses get certain ltsp servers.  Create different
pools in dhcpd.conf and specify a next-server and/or root-pathin 
each of them.  This lets you specify where the thin clients get their
tftpboot files and their nfs root files.

Take a look at the dhcpd.conf file here for ideas:
http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/ltsp/index.php?title=Ltsp5SameServerLTSP42

-Rob


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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] broke my server on upgrade

2011-06-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jun 09, 2011 at 02:17:55PM -0600, David Burgess wrote:
 Hey gang,
 
 I had a working Ubuntu 10.10 server (no desktop, just doing RDP here).
 I wanted to upgrade the server to 11.04, so I did the responsible
 thing and rolled out a fresh 11.04 virtual machine for testing. The
 testing went well, so I upgraded the server using 'do-release-upgrade'
 on the CLI. That finished without error and I rebooted into the new
 kernel.
 
 At this point, rather than build a new chroot or risk breaking
 something by upgrading the 10.10 chroot, I just renamed my chroot and
 copied the working chroot and i386.img from the 11.04 vm to the newly
 upgraded 11.04 server. I then rebooted a test client and bam--nothing.
 
Does you /opt/ltsp/i386/etc/ltsp_chroot file show the correct
LTSP_CHROOT?

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ltsp -default xsession

2011-06-08 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Jun 08, 2011 at 06:03:48PM +0200, Martin Schulze wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I am a teacher at a secondary school in Germany and I am responsible
 for the IT.
 I just set up an edubuntu (11.04) with LTSP to test if this would be
 an alternative to the existing infrastructure. So the first
 impression is awesome, nearly everything works out of the box -
 authentication using an existing LDAP database, mounting of of the
 home directories ... great.
 
 But there is a little problem: In our test environment we have low
 end thin client hardware and the default session is unity.
 Installing LXDE on the server works fine and now I have the choice
 to start LXDE or unity - on the server and on the clients.
 For the daily use by the students I would like to set LXDE as
 default. I tried to adjust the lts.conf file but nothing changed.
 
I think this will fix it:

update-alternatives --config x-session-manager

I also found this, which might interest you:

https://wiki.edubuntu.org/LTSPLoginAndSessionHandling

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] K12ltsp USB key LDAP

2011-06-07 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Jun 06, 2011 at 08:43:31PM -1000, Warren Togami Jr. wrote:
 On 6/6/2011 8:31 PM, Olivier PUYGRANIER wrote:
  Hello Dear K12 users,
 
  I have a problem with usb keys.
  My k12ltsp is on CENTOS and i use it in a school.
  It is connected on an external LDAP.
  The homes are on the LDAP.
  When i put an usb key on a thin client, it create an empty folder and don't 
  show the content of the key.
  I have this error message:
/usr/sbin/lbus_event_handler.sh add block /tmp 1024 Temp
  mkdir: ne peut créer le répertoire `/home/olivier.puygranier/Drives//tmp': 
  Le fichier existe.
  fusermount: failed to open mountpoint for reading: Permission denied
 
  I have put the users in the fuse group.
  Fuse is loaded.
 
  Have you any suggestion?
 
  Have a nice day
  Best regards
Olivier
 
 K12LTSP based on CentOS 5 (EL5)?
 
 IIRC, that is the very old LTSPv4 which did not have remote USB storage 
 support.  LTSPv5 supports ltspfs for remote USB storage.
 
I'm pretty sure USB storage does work on LTSP 4.2.  I had it working at
one time, but I don't have that system anymore so I can't verify it.

There is a reference to it here, but the link asks for a username and
password:
http://ltsp4.2.revamp-it.ch/twiki/bin/view/ltsp/LTSP-42#Installing%20Local%20Device%20access

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ltsp upgrade questions

2011-06-02 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jun 02, 2011 at 10:14:17AM -0500, John McMonagle wrote:
 
 Read that it is advised to reinstall the chroot instead of upgrading.
 Is it OK to create a new one as something like /opt/ltsp/i386-test and rename 
 and do ltsp-update-kernels when it's known to work?
 
I create /opt/ltsp.20100331 and /opt/ltsp.20110602 (those are date
codes).  Then I symlink /opt/ltsp to whichever one I want to use.  That
way I don't have to change anything in /etc/exports...but I do have to
restart the nfs server if I change the symlink.

I've done this for about 3 upgrades now and it works fine.  All on a
Debian system.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Somethin Awful This Way Comes

2011-06-01 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Jun 01, 2011 at 10:09:11AM -0700, Yudhvir Singh Sidhu wrote:
 Dear LTSP-ers,
 
 It's been a few days. A few long days. My hope is waning but the sweet 
 Lord has put-eth a lot of energy in me to see this thing through. And 
 the day of enlightenment is fast approaching. But I am stuck. I get a 
 'slim' login manager screen and it does not allow me to login now. Yes, 
 I update the keys and image. Yes, I rebooted the server. Get this error 
 message in /var/log/syslog:
 
LTSP5 uses LDM instead of traditional login managers (like GDM, slim,
etc.)  In lts.conf, you can set:

SCREEN_07 = startx
(I think this is still supported)

This may let you use slim.  By default, SCREEN_07 is probably set like:
SCREEN_07 = LDM

Note that for startx to work, you need to have XDMCP enabled on the
server.  I'm not sure how to do that in slim, if it is even supported at
all.  If it does work, I don't think you need to mess with the keys at
all, as XDMCP sends everything over the network unencrypted.  But maybe
somebody else on the list has more knowledge about this.

Note that you can lighten things up a little bit, while still using LDM,
by specifying in lts.conf:

LDM_DIRECTX = true

This eliminates encryption of server-client traffic, which could
possibly earn you the same performance gain you are hoping to obtain by
using slim.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] tftp server via inetd? debian squeeze

2011-04-04 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Apr 02, 2011 at 07:39:14PM -0700, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
 On Sat, Apr 02, 2011 at 05:42:32PM -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
  Is it still recommended to run tftpd via inetd, or to run it standalone?
  I ask because my upgrade from Debian Lenny to Squeeze changed my
  settings and tftpd is running standalone now.
 
 the tftpd-hpa maintainer changed it explicitly in version 5.0-1, closing a 
 number of bugs:
 
   
 http://packages.debian.org/changelogs/pool/main/t/tftp-hpa/current/changelog#versionversion5.0-1
 
 so i guess it was with reason.
 
 on a number of servers, i also use atftpd instead, which i think can run in 
 either mode still. if you really prefer to run from inetd.
 
Thanks Vagrant.

OK, so running tftp-hpa from inetd is now unsupported in Squeeze.  I'll
fall in line.  I didn't have any particular reason for running from
inetd, except that that's how it was set up when I first installed LTSP
back in the 4.0 days.

By the way, looks like the default root also changed to /srv/tftp with
this version of tftp-hpa (5.0-1).

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] zentyal and ltsp

2011-04-04 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Apr 04, 2011 at 04:14:21PM -0400, Andy Graybeal wrote:
 Do you have any kind words for guidance with this process?  Zentyal has 
 the built in LDAP server with users and groups.. so do I need to 
 configure my LTSP server as a LDAP client? ... I feel clueless.
 
Yes, that is all you should need to do.

-Rob
 
 
 
 On 04/04/2011 04:01 PM, Scott Balneaves wrote:
  On Mon, Apr 04, 2011 at 10:46:45AM -0400, Andy Graybeal wrote:
  Maybe a simpler question would be how to integrate LDAP with LTSP.  If
  Zentyal is going to be the LDAP server, how do I get it to integrate
  with LTSP?
 
  If your LTSP server is configured for LDAP, the clients will be able to log 
  in,
  since they do so via SSH.  I've run LDAP at my site for years with no 
  problems.
 
  Scott
 
 
 
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[Ltsp-discuss] tftp server via inetd? debian squeeze

2011-04-02 Thread Rob Owens
Is it still recommended to run tftpd via inetd, or to run it standalone?
I ask because my upgrade from Debian Lenny to Squeeze changed my
settings and tftpd is running standalone now.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] One client going nuts randomly

2011-02-10 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Feb 10, 2011 at 10:35:50AM +0100, Rolf-Werner Eilert wrote:
 Am 10.02.2011 02:41, schrieb Rob Owens:
  On Wed, Feb 09, 2011 at 12:09:09PM +0100, Rolf-Werner Eilert wrote:
  Hi everyone,
 
  This is just the case when I don't know where to start :-)
 
  We are still running an older system with 4.2 based on a Suse 10.3.
 
  One of our clients (unfortunately, it's the one on the teacher's desk in
  one of the computer labs) sometimes (i. e. randomly) runs bust. Suddenly
  all available applications will open and close, the screen being swamped
  with windows, and no mouse and keyboard reacts. It seems as if every
  mouse movement triggers another instance of a program or another
  program. After a minute or so, everything is quiet again.
 
  Of course, I swapped the client hardware and network connection, and
  yesterday we thought everything be clear. But today, 10 minutes ago, the
  thing got mad again.
 
  Now, where or how would you look for such a problem? No one else has
  this problem, nowhere on any of the 50+ clients in the house. And I
  could never reproduce this error to see it myself, I only know it from
  the tales our IT teacher is telling me about it ;-) In fact, when she
  logs in at a student's client, she has never had this problem so far.
 
  Besides changing the mouse, as someone else suggested, I'd try a
  different user on that client.  I'd also look at lts.conf and see if
  there are any settings that are unique to that client.
 
  -Rob
 
 Yep, there are other users logging in, and yes, they did experience 
 similar issues. So I think this is not a user-specific issue.
 
 The lts.conf settings are the same, as there is the same client hardware 
 all over the room, even for the teacher.
 
Next I would try moving that client hardware to a different network
jack/cable.  I'd be surprised if a bad network connection would cause
anything but a lockup, but I'm not an expert.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] One client going nuts randomly

2011-02-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Feb 09, 2011 at 12:09:09PM +0100, Rolf-Werner Eilert wrote:
 Hi everyone,
 
 This is just the case when I don't know where to start :-)
 
 We are still running an older system with 4.2 based on a Suse 10.3.
 
 One of our clients (unfortunately, it's the one on the teacher's desk in 
 one of the computer labs) sometimes (i. e. randomly) runs bust. Suddenly 
 all available applications will open and close, the screen being swamped 
 with windows, and no mouse and keyboard reacts. It seems as if every 
 mouse movement triggers another instance of a program or another 
 program. After a minute or so, everything is quiet again.
 
 Of course, I swapped the client hardware and network connection, and 
 yesterday we thought everything be clear. But today, 10 minutes ago, the 
 thing got mad again.
 
 Now, where or how would you look for such a problem? No one else has 
 this problem, nowhere on any of the 50+ clients in the house. And I 
 could never reproduce this error to see it myself, I only know it from 
 the tales our IT teacher is telling me about it ;-) In fact, when she 
 logs in at a student's client, she has never had this problem so far.
 
Besides changing the mouse, as someone else suggested, I'd try a
different user on that client.  I'd also look at lts.conf and see if
there are any settings that are unique to that client.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Sound setup in LTSP5.2

2011-01-29 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Jan 29, 2011 at 01:38:24PM -0500, Mark wrote:
 Hello,
 
 I just installed LTSP in a multi-use server to provide services to about 
 4-5 clients.
 It's a box stock install on a debian squeeze distro. 
 
I'm running Lenny with LTSP 5.2 and sound works.  Do you have pulseaudio
installed on the server?  How about in the chroot?

I had to create /etc/asound.conf on the server -- but I think that was
only to get sound working on the server.  I thought the clients worked
automatically, but I could be wrong.  Here is my asound.conf file.  Keep
in mind I set this up a long time ago, so it might be done differently
now...

  pcm.!default {
  type pulse
  }
  
  ctl.!default {
  type pulse
  }

-Rob

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[Ltsp-discuss] additional NFS mounts on fat client

2011-01-08 Thread Rob Owens
I need to mount some nfs shares on my fat clients.  I tried calling a
script with RCFILE_01 in lts.conf, but the problem is this script gets
called before portmap is started.  So for now I put my mount commands in
rc.local.  

Is there a better or official way to do this?  Editing fstab in the
chroot doesn't work.  It seems to be ignored (unless it too is called
before portmap is started).

I'm running Debian Lenny with LTSP from backports.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] additional NFS mounts on fat client

2011-01-08 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Jan 08, 2011 at 03:41:54PM +0100, Xavier Brochard wrote:
 Le samedi 8 janvier 2011 15:15:22 Rob Owens, vous avez écrit :
  I need to mount some nfs shares on my fat clients.  I tried calling a
  script with RCFILE_01 in lts.conf, but the problem is this script gets
  called before portmap is started.  So for now I put my mount commands in
  rc.local.
  
  Is there a better or official way to do this?  Editing fstab in the
  chroot doesn't work.  It seems to be ignored (unless it too is called
  before portmap is started).
  
  I'm running Debian Lenny with LTSP from backports.
 
 if you need users to access a nfs share, you have to mount it on the server
 
I have some shares mounted on the server (under /mnt) but /mnt on the
fat clients is empty.  What other steps are there besides mounting the
shares on the server?

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP fat clients vs. Debian Live netboot

2010-12-21 Thread Rob Owens
 On Mon, Dec 20, 2010 at 12:57:03PM -0800, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
  more likely your LTSP chroot doesn't have the backported versions of
  ltsp-client*, ldm, and ltspfsd*:
  
ltsp-info
  
  if the versions of ltsp-client*/ltspfsd*/ldm don't include ~bpo50, you 
  probably
  didn't specify to use the backports when creating the ltsp chroot.  somewhat
  more detailed instructions here:
  
http://wiki.debian.org/LTSP/Howto/Lenny-With-Backports  
  
 Thanks, that was it.  Now I'm booting as a fat client, but I get logged in
 as root at a terminal.  Probably because I'm updating an existing chroot
 and I haven't installed everythign I need.  Anyway, this will get me
 going.
 
I had some success today.  I got a fat client working after addressing
two issues:

1)  Booting would hang on network-manager and/or
network-manager-dispatcher.

I removed those packages and then:

2)  I'd get an error about the ownership of /var/lib/gdm, which would
result in me getting dropped to a text login.  In the chroot,
/var/lib/gdm had the correct ownership.  I think the issue may be that
on my server, gdm has a different uid and gid than the chroot.

I fixed that problem by removing gdm.

Vagrant, if you want me to file a bug, let me know what package you
think it should be against.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP fat clients vs. Debian Live netboot

2010-12-20 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Dec 20, 2010 at 12:57:03PM -0800, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
 On Tue, Dec 14, 2010 at 09:10:55PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
  On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 08:10:13PM -0800, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
   On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 07:05:29PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
I haven't tried using LTSP fat client mode yet -- ltsp-server 5.2.4-2 in
Debian backports doesn't seem to support that yet.  
   
   it definitely has support for it, just not an explicit ltsp-build-client 
   commandline
   option:
   
 ltsp-build-client --late-packages 
   $desktop_environment_or_window_manager $other_apps
   
   alternately, after you've already built an LTSP chroot:
   
 sudo ltsp-chroot apt-get install $desktop_environment_or_window_manager 
   $other_apps
   
   in either case, then set LTSP_FATCLIENT=true in lts.conf. that's pretty 
   much
   it.
   
  This is not working for me.  I keep getting logged in as a thin client
  -- I can run software that is installed on the server but not in the
  chroot.
 
 just tested and it works for me with a lenny chroot with backports (on a
 squeeze server, as well as squeeze for both chroot and server). i also have a
 few in production that are lenny+backports servers with lenny+backports
 chroots, and those work fine also.
 
  Is there maybe another step to make this work?
 
 more likely your LTSP chroot doesn't have the backported versions of
 ltsp-client*, ldm, and ltspfsd*:
 
   ltsp-info
 
 if the versions of ltsp-client*/ltspfsd*/ldm don't include ~bpo50, you 
 probably
 didn't specify to use the backports when creating the ltsp chroot.  somewhat
 more detailed instructions here:
 
   http://wiki.debian.org/LTSP/Howto/Lenny-With-Backports  
 
Thanks, that was it.  Now I'm booting as a fat client, but I get logged in
as root at a terminal.  Probably because I'm updating an existing chroot
and I haven't installed everythign I need.  Anyway, this will get me
going.

Thanks a lot for the help.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP fat clients vs. Debian Live netboot

2010-12-14 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 08:10:13PM -0800, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
 On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 07:05:29PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
  I haven't tried using LTSP fat client mode yet -- ltsp-server 5.2.4-2 in
  Debian backports doesn't seem to support that yet.  
 
 it definitely has support for it, just not an explicit ltsp-build-client 
 commandline
 option:
 
   ltsp-build-client --late-packages $desktop_environment_or_window_manager 
 $other_apps
 
 alternately, after you've already built an LTSP chroot:
 
   sudo ltsp-chroot apt-get install $desktop_environment_or_window_manager 
 $other_apps
 
 in either case, then set LTSP_FATCLIENT=true in lts.conf. that's pretty much
 it.
 
This is not working for me.  I keep getting logged in as a thin client
-- I can run software that is installed on the server but not in the
chroot.

Is there maybe another step to make this work?

I don't think this matters, but I'm testing this with a VirtualBox
client booting a gpxe iso.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP fat clients vs. Debian Live netboot

2010-12-14 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 08:10:13PM -0800, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
 On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 07:05:29PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
  But today I tried
  using a netboot image from Debian Live, and it was pretty nice.  I'm
  wondering how it compares to an LTSP fat client.
  
  The Debian Live solution works like this:
  
  Download or build your own live image (the same kind of live image that
  can be used on a USB or CD).  Share the image, read-only, over NFS.  Set
  up tftpboot and dhcp.  Then your clients will download the live image
  over the network and use local resources to run it.
 
 i *think* debian-live loads the whole OS into ram, whereas LTSP's fatclient
 approach only loads parts over the network it actually uses when it uses it.
 both approaches have advantages and disadvantages, namely in how much server
 vs. local resources it takes.
 
All testing in Virtualbox:

Standard Debian installation, Gnome desktop, gnome-terminal opened.
'top' shows 189708k RAM usage.

Debian Live with squashfs filesystem, Gnome desktop, gnome-terminal opened.
'top' shows 339828k RAM usage.
Note:  squashfs image is 556M on disk.

Debian Live with plain filesystem, Gnome desktop, gnome-terminal opened.
'top' shows 223856k RAM usage.
Note:  Live filesystem is 1.8G on disk.

I didn't verify that my standard Debian installation was identical to
the live Debian installations, in terms of what packages are
installed.  They are at least pretty close, though.

Anyway, it doesn't look like debian-live loads the whole
image/filesystem into RAM.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP fat clients vs. Debian Live netboot

2010-12-13 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 08:10:13PM -0800, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
 On Sun, Dec 12, 2010 at 07:05:29PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
  I haven't tried using LTSP fat client mode yet -- ltsp-server 5.2.4-2 in
  Debian backports doesn't seem to support that yet.  
 
 it definitely has support for it, just not an explicit ltsp-build-client 
 commandline
 option:
 
   ltsp-build-client --late-packages $desktop_environment_or_window_manager 
 $other_apps
 
 alternately, after you've already built an LTSP chroot:
 
   sudo ltsp-chroot apt-get install $desktop_environment_or_window_manager 
 $other_apps
 
 in either case, then set LTSP_FATCLIENT=true in lts.conf. that's pretty much
 it.
 
Great news!  Thanks, I'll test it out this week.
 
  But today I tried
  using a netboot image from Debian Live, and it was pretty nice.  I'm
  wondering how it compares to an LTSP fat client.
  
  The Debian Live solution works like this:
  
  Download or build your own live image (the same kind of live image that
  can be used on a USB or CD).  Share the image, read-only, over NFS.  Set
  up tftpboot and dhcp.  Then your clients will download the live image
  over the network and use local resources to run it.
 
 i *think* debian-live loads the whole OS into ram, whereas LTSP's fatclient
 approach only loads parts over the network it actually uses when it uses it.
 both approaches have advantages and disadvantages, namely in how much server
 vs. local resources it takes.
 
I'll do some tests on ram usage and report back.

 
  By default you are automatically logged in as the live user, 
 
 this is more like an LTSP kiosk setup.
 
 
  but you
  can set it up to boot to a login manager.  I'm going to try mounting
  /home over NFS and do user authentication via LDAP (I'll report back
  when I have something to report).
 
 with LTSP fat clients it essentially uses ssh to authenticate. scotty's been
 working on beautiful mastermind schemes to make that elegantly.
 
 
 there's a lot of similarity between debian-live and Debian LTSP, and hopefully
 we'll use more and more common tools.
 

-Rob

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[Ltsp-discuss] LTSP fat clients vs. Debian Live netboot

2010-12-12 Thread Rob Owens
I haven't tried using LTSP fat client mode yet -- ltsp-server 5.2.4-2 in
Debian backports doesn't seem to support that yet.  But today I tried
using a netboot image from Debian Live, and it was pretty nice.  I'm
wondering how it compares to an LTSP fat client.

The Debian Live solution works like this:

Download or build your own live image (the same kind of live image that
can be used on a USB or CD).  Share the image, read-only, over NFS.  Set
up tftpboot and dhcp.  Then your clients will download the live image
over the network and use local resources to run it.

By default you are automatically logged in as the live user, but you
can set it up to boot to a login manager.  I'm going to try mounting
/home over NFS and do user authentication via LDAP (I'll report back
when I have something to report).

Anyway, it seems like a pretty slick setup.  Hopefully some folks on the
list can comment on the strengths and weaknesses when compared to LTSP
fat clients.  (Vagrant, I'd love to hear your take on this).

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] without dhcp but with usb boot

2010-12-04 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Dec 02, 2010 at 07:41:29AM +, Piotr Talarczyk wrote:
 Hi,
 I have one question. I seen many of tutorials, pages ... that describe 
 configuration of ltsp. Problem is all of them based on DHCP. I would like to 
 run 
 it without DHCP, booted from one USB memory. How to do it?
 
I think some of the pxe and syslinux info on this page might be of help.

http://www.jukie.net/bart/blog/nfsroot-on-debian

Basically you want syslinux (or maybe grub) on a USB stick and you need
all the appropriate appends in the bootloader to get your system to
look for its rootfs over nfs.

...I think.  I've never actually done it myself -- only read about it.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP for exam setting at school

2010-11-17 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Nov 17, 2010 at 12:01:28PM +0100, Jakob Unterwurzacher wrote:
 
 What about the wall command? Probably chmod g-w /dev/pts/* will do it
 (in a loop !), haven't tested.
 
There's also the write command.  I think there are other similar ones,
but I can't remember their names.

You could offer extra credit on the test for anybody who finds a way to
cheat and reports it to you!

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] will Wayland affect LTSP?

2010-11-15 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Nov 13, 2010 at 03:20:24PM +0100, Xavier Brochard wrote:
 Le mardi 9 novembre 2010 03:13:33, Rob Owens a écrit :
  I read that Ubuntu is planning to move to Wayland as the default display
  technology (not sure what the proper term is) in the next year or so.
  Will this affect the ability to run LTSP on that distro in any way?
 
 
 From a recent french discussion with an X developer (who mas resuming a 
 Keith 
 Packard talk):
 - almost all of X developers wants to migrate toolkits to EGL and to abandon X
 - Wayland is able to run a X server - look for X as a Wayland client in 
 http://wayland.freedesktop.org/architecture.html
 - for distant access, the solution would be something like Spice 
 
 But all of this is not ready. Meanwhile, you should be able to replace 
 Wayland 
 by Xorg as with any other piece of software in your distribution.
 
I guess my worry is that some/many applications will eventually be
written with only Wayland in mind, and won't work with X.  Would that
not mean that those applications would be unusable in an LTSP
environment?

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] will Wayland affect LTSP?

2010-11-15 Thread Rob Owens
Unity and Wayland are different things.  Wayland is a potential
replacement for X (with a different set of features), while Unity is a
GUI with which Ubuntu plans to replace Gnome as their default.

-Rob

On Sat, Nov 13, 2010 at 10:07:14AM -0600, Beavis wrote:
 Unity desktop seems to be promising, I'm using it for on my LTSP
 implementation to segregate the applications. overall it shouldn't
 affect LTSP deployment. you can always pick Xorg back :)
 
 -beavis
 
 On Mon, Nov 8, 2010 at 8:13 PM, Rob Owens row...@ptd.net wrote:
  I read that Ubuntu is planning to move to Wayland as the default display
  technology (not sure what the proper term is) in the next year or so.
  Will this affect the ability to run LTSP on that distro in any way?
 
  -Rob
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] will Wayland affect LTSP?

2010-11-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Nov 09, 2010 at 11:39:41AM -0600, jyo...@oreillyauto.com wrote:
 Chris Carpenter mordo...@gmail.com wrote on 11/08/2010 10:22:50 PM:
 
  From: Chris Carpenter mordo...@gmail.com
  To: ltsp-discuss@lists.sourceforge.net
  Date: 11/08/2010 10:25 PM
  Subject: Re: [Ltsp-discuss] will Wayland affect LTSP?
 
  On 11/08/2010 08:13 PM, Rob Owens wrote:
   I read that Ubuntu is planning to move to Wayland as the default
 display
   technology (not sure what the proper term is) in the next year or so.
   Will this affect the ability to run LTSP on that distro in any way?
  
   -Rob
  
  
 
 
  I don't think it should. Worst case scenario, you can deactivate wayland
  and install xorg like normal. Ubuntu likes to change defaults, but I
  don't think they'll break anything permanently.
 
  -Chris Carpenter
 
 Well, there are three possible outcomes that would be relevant to LTSP in
 my view:
 
Wayland fails and Xorg continues as is
Wayland succeeds in completely displacing Xorg and LTSP is in trouble
due to Wayland's lack of network transparency
Wayland is successful in taking over the personal Desktop environment
which enables Xorg developers to focus back upon what X was supposed to
do...  Network Displays.
 
The network transparency is what I was concerned about.  I couldn't
remember if LTSP 5 relied on that feature or not.  I know LTSP 4
definitely does, due to its use of XDMCP.

-Rob

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[Ltsp-discuss] will Wayland affect LTSP?

2010-11-08 Thread Rob Owens
I read that Ubuntu is planning to move to Wayland as the default display
technology (not sure what the proper term is) in the next year or so.
Will this affect the ability to run LTSP on that distro in any way?

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Distro and general setup questions

2010-10-29 Thread Rob Owens
On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 10:23:07AM -0500, Donny Brooks wrote:
 Hello all,
 
   I am looking to setup a test environment for a LTSP setup. I have 
 done some looking and found a few distributions that have LTSP 
 flavors. Of these which is the easiest to implement and maintain? To 
 better answer this question here are a few details I have worked out 
 that we will need:
 
 We will start with normal pc's PXE booting, eventually migrating to 
 thin-clients
 We will need a windows server backend that serves windows only programs 
 (possibly multiple)
 We have remote offices that will need access to the LTSP server to work 
 (1 1.5Mx256k dsl and 2 T1)
 Sound and local USB devices (mostly flash media adapters) will be a must
 Must work with OpenLDAP authentication
 
 I know Ubuntu is a well known LTSP compatible distribution. Also I think 
 I remember seeing a fedora one. Is there any that are better than the other?
 
I use Debian and I'm very happy with it.  I've also used Ubuntu in the
past.  Both are pretty easy to set up.  This is very anecdotal, but I
feel like I see quite a few posts from Ubuntu LTSP users stating things like
it worked in the last version but doesn't work anymore (whatever it
might be).  Ubuntu moves at a rapid pace, so that could be the reason. 

If you go w/ Ubuntu, I'd recommend sticking with an LTS version.  If you
go with Debian, stick with stable and optionally use the later LTSP packages
from the backports repository.  This will reduce the number of major
upgrades you need to deal with.

Fedora has an LTSP list of its own.  k12...@redhat.com.  Traffic on that
list is kind of light, but they may be better-suited to answering
Fedora-specific questions.  Fedora also moves at a rapid pace, and I
feel like I see many users on that list having problems that I don't
have with my Debian system.  More anecdotal evidence for you!

For your remote offices, I recommend using FreeNX.  It's quite fast over
the WAN.  Alternatively, install a local LTSP server at each remote
office.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Distro and general setup questions

2010-10-29 Thread Rob Owens
On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 10:09:47AM -0600, David Burgess wrote:
 On Fri, Oct 29, 2010 at 9:23 AM, Donny Brooks dbro...@mdah.state.ms.us 
 wrote:
  Hello all,
 
       I am looking to setup a test environment for a LTSP setup. I have
  done some looking and found a few distributions that have LTSP
  flavors. Of these which is the easiest to implement and maintain?
 
 I use Ubuntu and it's straightforward enough. centos support was
 pretty bad last time I checked; I don't know if Fedora is much better.

CentOS doesn't support LTSP 5 (although there are people on this list
who have gotten it to work -- it's just not very straightforward).  I've
used LTSP 4.2 on CentOS and it worked great, but LTSP 4.2 is no longer
being developed.

Fedora does support LTSP 5.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP with KDE4

2010-07-23 Thread Rob Owens
On Fri, Jul 23, 2010 at 06:08:19PM +0100, Russell Brown wrote:
 For ages now we've been running low powered (256 or 512Mb RAM, Via CPU 
 chipset) thin-clients booting LTSP 4.X that initiate an XDMP session
 onto a fairly chunky multi-way Opteron Kubuntu Hardy based server.  The
 KDE 3.5 desktop was great for our purposes and it's all been working
 fine.  Many thanks to the LTSP team for all their fine work.
 
 
 With Lucid LTS having had a while to settle and the impending 'death' of
 KDE3.5 and Hardy, I thought I'd get up a spare server and start testing
 the latest and greatest LTSP and Kubuntu in advance of moving our
 systems over to it  so that's what I've spent the last couple of
 days doing and it's all become something of a nightmare :-(
 
 Sticking with LTSP 4.2 for the moment..  (it's faster to boot than LTSP5
 although I do like 5's idea and design); If I boot my thin clients
 without glx modules in Xorg (ie with the the vesa driver) then the
 desktop performance is truly dire and becomes unusable.
 
 If I boot them with the (Xorg detected) Via drivers and glx then Kde
 crashes out just after showing the initial desktop and panel.  The
 .xsession-errors file is some 38K long!  but the point of failure seems
 to be kdeinit4:  Fatal IO error:  client killed.
 
 I've started off with kubuntu-10.04-alternate-i386.iso and upgraded via
 apt to the latest versions of everything; I've even added the
 kubuntu-ppa and installed KDE 4.4.5 but there's no difference.
 
 FWIW, using a Gnome session on the same server and thin-client works
 fine as does Xfce4 (although with glx, compositing turned on and shadows
 and transparency it's not a snappy as without but proves the point that
 Xorg/glx in itself isn't the problem) so I don't think it's the
 thin-client(s) or LTSP that's the problem but something in
 KDE4/plasma/etc; I'm just asking here in the hope that others have been
 down the same path and found a solution.
 
 So.  am I flogging a dead horse trying to use KDE4 on modest
 hardware?  Has anyone else got a similar setup working?  Any suggestions
 on where to go from here?
 
 Perhaps KDE4 is just too heavy on the graphics for any non-local X
 display...  but I hope someone will tell me otherwise.
 
 Oh  using LTSP5; Xorg dies (using SCREEN_07 = xdmcp) as soon as it
 tries starting the KDE4 session :-( but works fine with Gnome.
 
I have very little experience with KDE4.  I have tried it briefly in a
virtual machine running Debian Squeeze, and it seems reasonably quick.
(To be fair, I only opened a handful of applications, but it wasn't
laggy).

So I'd recommend you give Debian Squeeze a try, just to see if its
performance is any different than Kubuntu.  In general I find that
Debian is a little more old hardware friendly than Ubuntu.

Alternatively, you could try another KDE-like desktop.  You can make
Gnome have a KDE-like menu at the bottom of the screen.  Alternatively
you could try LXDE (very lightweight), FVWM-Crystal, IceWM, or one of
the many others out there.  Personally I'd recommend giving LXDE a try.

Or you could try to fix the problems you're having with Kubuntu, but I
don't have any advice for you there.  Maybe somebody else can help with
that.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] About to attempt first LTSP install

2010-05-10 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, May 10, 2010 at 08:41:36AM -0500, Donny Brooks wrote:
 Hello all,
 
  I am about to venture out and setup a demo system to test out LTSP for 
 my work place. We are looking into the future and like what we see so far. I 
 have been dabbling in similar setups since late 1999 to early 2000 so I have 
 some basics. but so much has changed now. Here is what we would like to see 
 happen in the testbed:
 
 Run Ubuntu on a server with LTSP installed
 have a windows machine (xp, vista, 7, or a combination of them) to serve 
 windows programs to the clients
 have about 3-5 client machines to test with.
 
 This is planned to be done in a closed testbed off our main network. I have a 
 few questions though
 
 1. What version of Ubuntu should I look at? I would like to test 10.04 but I 
 have read here on the list where people are having issues with it.

Many people, myself included, recommend not adopting a new Ubuntu
version until it's been out for a month or so.  The release cycle is so
fast that new releases aren't always as rock-solid as they could be.  Of
course, if you're just testing the waters this might be ok with you.
But if things don't work well, don't get discouraged -- just try a
different release.

 2. Would I need the server to be i386 or amd64 install? I have read that all 
 clients need to be 32bit anyways but the server may have more memory than 
 32-bit can read

You can run a 64-bit server with 32-bit clients.  You need to build the
chroot with the --arch i386 option.

 3. What is the best way to tie windows programs into the ltsp server? I am 
 thinking I may need to use the ltsp-cluster instead of the standalone. 

You could try to run the windows programs on the LTSP server, using
wine.  Sometimes this works.  The most foolproof way to do what you
want, though, is to run a Windows terminal server and let your LTSP
clients connect to that.

 4. As long as a client can network boot I should be able to use it to test, 
 correct? We don't have any thin clients currently, but I can remove the 
 hard drives from a few pc's and test with them.

You don't need to remove the hard drives.  Just change the boot order to
boot from the network first (or boot from a gpxe cd, if you can't PXE
boot natively).

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Cleanup Of Guest Home Directories After Logoff

2010-04-22 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Apr 21, 2010 at 12:45:25PM -0700, Leon Hauck wrote:
 We are getting ready to roll out an LTSP installation for use as 
 internet/openoffice workstations at a local non-profit.  It will have 
 both regular users and guest accounts.
 
 We're just using Fluxbox (not Gnome) in case that matters.
 
 The only thing I've got left to address is the cleanup of guest accounts 
 after logoff.
 
 I'm guessing an ldm K script would be in order.  I was wondering if 
 anyone had an example they could share which would clean up anything 
 they've created/downloaded into their guest home directory.
 
Have you tried Fluxbox w/ LTSP?  I love Fluxbox, but it doesn't work
well on my LTSP system (LTSP5 on Debian Lenny).  Its startup time is
very slow.  

If it works for you, great.  As for a cleanup script, you could call it
in the .fluxbox/startup file.  Call it after the line that reads
fluxbox, and it'll run on logout.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Firefox is indeed the high disk IO culprit was Re: recommend a disk setup for LTSP install?

2010-04-01 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Apr 01, 2010 at 02:21:43PM -0700, john wrote:
 
 IOTOP has a number of interesting features, including the ability to
 show all processes, all threads, only active process/threads,
 cumulative or real-time disk I/O etc. Running IOTOP while opening
 web pages in firefox, browsing, watching youtube etc, showed my that
 firefox does a LOT of disk writes and very few reads. Here's some

Firefox saves streamed youtube videos to /tmp.  You could mount /tmp as
tmpfs and see if that helps (if you have enough RAM).

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Firefox is indeed the high disk IO culprit was Re: recommend a disk setup for LTSP install?

2010-04-01 Thread Rob Owens
If the problem is Firefox making too many writes to the users' cache
files, as some people have speculated/demonstrated, then this isn't an
LTSP-specific problem.  It should affect any system that has many
simultaneous users accessing /home, such as NFS-mounted home.  I imagine
that's pretty common, so I'm surprised that this isn't a more
widely-complained-about problem.

-Rob

On Thu, Apr 01, 2010 at 05:25:04PM -0700, Jordan Erickson wrote:
 Ahh, the good ole days of Firefox tackling an LTSP network like a
 football player would to an elderly woman carrying groceries home from
 the market. ;)
 
 Try these out, they helped me a bunch:
 
 https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UbuntuLTSP/Firefox3Optimize
 http://lns.wikidot.com/nsprupdate
 
 
 Cheers,
 Jordan
 
 
 
 john wrote:
  Hi all,
  
  As a follow up to my previous post. I did some testing and have come
  to the conclusion that firefox is indeed at the heart of my problem
  re: high I/O wait times. See below.
  
  On Wed, Mar 31, 2010 at 6:39 PM, john lists.j...@gmail.com wrote:
  
  Oh, heck, I'll throw out another thing :-)
 
  I was surprised to see that there was so much disk write activity. I
  am trying to figure out what is getting written where. I found a tool
  called IOTOP that should correlate disk i/o to particular apps.
  Unfortunately it uses some kernel hooks that aren't supported by
  Ubuntu kernels so i am in the process of compiling an ubuntu kernel
  with the proper stuff included.
  
  So I compiled a custom kernel by copying my .config and following directions
  here https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Kernel/Compile
  
  I turned enabled I/O accounting so that I could use IOTOP
  http://guichaz.free.fr/iotop/
  
  CONFIG_TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING=y
  
  compiled the kernel and rebooted.
  
  IOTOP has a number of interesting features, including the ability to
  show all processes, all threads, only active process/threads,
  cumulative or real-time disk I/O etc. Running IOTOP while opening
  web pages in firefox, browsing, watching youtube etc, showed my that
  firefox does a LOT of disk writes and very few reads. Here's some
  sample output in with the cumulative switch turned on
  
  # iotop -a -P
  
  total DISK READ: 0.00 B/s | Total DISK WRITE: 0.00 B/s
PID  PRIO  USER DISK READ  DISK WRITE  SWAPIN IOCOMMAND
   4423 be/3 root 12.00 K   1984.00 K  0.00 %  0.13 % [kjournald]
   2581 be/3 root  0.00 B636.00 K  0.00 %  0.03 % [kjournald]
   5099 be/3 ntp  12.00 K  4.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % ntpd -p
  /var/run/ntpd.pid -u 115:127 -g
  10442 be/4 john  8.00 K  0.00 B  0.00 %  0.00 % gnome-terminal
   7207 be/4 john 16.00 K  0.00 B  0.00 %  0.00 %
  gnome-panel --sm-client-id default1
  10688 be/4 john  4.00 K 17.20 M  0.00 %  0.00 % firefox-bin
   7172 be/4 john  0.00 B336.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % gconfd-2 11
   5005 be/4 syslog0.00 B 52.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % syslogd -u 
  syslog
   5623 be/4 root  0.00 B180.00 K  0.00 %  0.00 % winbindd
  
  In 10 minutes of futzing about firefox wrote 17.2 M to disk and read
  off 4K. All the writing apparently happens in the users ./mozilla
  directory. Indeed of the 47Gigs used on my disk 26Gigs (55%) are given
  over to my 570 users firefox profiles (eg ~45 M per user).
  
  The space isn't a problem, but I am really beginning to think all of
  that disk activity is really hurting our performance. I
  often feel like some of the best aspects of LTSP are nullified by
  Firefox's affect on the multi-user environment. At the same time I
  like firefox as a web-browser. I would love to find a way to make
  firefox feel like less of a liability, perhaps pushing /home to a
  faster disk will do that. I think Firefox's problems under LTSP really
  color our users perception of the usefulness of LTSP/ubuntu.  Perhaps
  I just don't know how to configure Firefox correctly...
  
  I have followed
  https://help.ubuntu.com/community/UbuntuLTSP/Firefox3Optimize and I
  hope that it will make a difference. I am also going to mount /home on
  a separate disk either under raid 0 or 10 and/or perhaps buy a SAS or
  solid state disk. I am still mulling that one.
  
  I'm still interested in folks ideas about the fastest approach to
  take re: disk writes, and especially ideas about taming firefox under
  LTSP.
  
  Thanks to all for your ideas!
  
  John
  
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-03-13 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Feb 13, 2010 at 02:38:41AM -1000, R. Scott Belford wrote:
 On Fri, Feb 12, 2010 at 6:15 PM, Rob Owens row...@ptd.net wrote:
 
  On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 04:44:35PM -1000, R. Scott Belford wrote:
   I provide my own SIP services, and as we speak I have 7 DID's assigned
   to 7 SIP accounts that I am registered to, through pfsense/siproxd,
   and all devices can call one another as well as in and out of the pbx
   to my att cell phone.  Using freeswitch on your pfsense gateway is
   another option.  I plan to change to this soon so that I can use the
   Speex codec across my wireless networks.  I think your issue may be
   with tweaking and re-launching the ekiga client.  It took me 4,324
   attempts to get it 'right'.
  
   Let me figure out the best way to extract the siproxd.conf file, and
   I'll email it to you in private if you still need it.  Running siproxd
   on a dual-nic machine seems to make it much easier
  
  Scott, if the offer still stands, I'd like to see your siproxd.conf
  file.
 
 
 I am running siproxd on a pfsense gateway box, so the configs are in the xml
 file
 
 siproxdsettings
 config
 if_inboundlan/if_inbound
 if_outboundwan/if_outbound
 port/
 rtpenable1/rtpenable
 rtplower7070/rtplower
 rtpupper7079/rtpupper
 rtptimeout/
 defaulttimeout/
 authentication/
 outboundproxyhost/
 outboundproxyport/
 
  expeditedforwardingon/expeditedforwarding
 /config
 /siproxdsettings
 
 The number one mistake I see made in setting up siproxd on pfsense is that
 you *have* to enter your rtp lower and upper ranges, and the defaults work
 fine.  Everything is still working fine.  I've spent the better part of the
 day migrating the setup to a netbook.
 
Thanks Scott.  Do the RTP ports in siproxd.conf have to match the RTP
ports configured in my client?  Ekiga uses 5000-5059 by default.  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP server and DHCP server on different machines

2010-03-13 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Mar 04, 2010 at 11:37:38AM -0300, Yuri Danielewicz wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I work with LTSP and always use it with a dhcp on the same server of the
 LTSP, and now I need to divide the two services on two different machines.
 So I have two machines, one with a DHCP server and other with a LTSP server.
 I desire that the DHCP server use the LTSP server remotely to load the data
 in the Thin Client.
 
 To do that I tried to mount remotely the thin client boot partition
 (normally /opt/ltsp) of the LTSP server, using NFS, on the DHCP server,
 then I configured the dhcpd.conf to point to the NFS partition to acquire
 the data which will initiate the thin client. Then It don't work like I
 imagine, the Thin client load some data from the server but when it try to
 load the image nbi.img it send a message *Mont call failed: 13*. After some
 research I discovered the signal 13 is for permission problems, so I check
 every configuration, include the /etc/exports but I didn't make it work.
 Some body already had made somethig like that? I need some help.
 
The /opt/ltsp tree needs to be mounted with the no_root_squash option.

However, I don't think you need to bother with mounting at all.  You
should investigate the next-server option in dhcpd.conf.  I think all
you need to do is point the next-server option to your ltsp server.
There might be more to it than that -- I haven't done a setup like that
in a while.  But it does work.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP 4 SSH ?

2010-03-13 Thread Rob Owens
On Fri, Mar 12, 2010 at 01:00:43PM -0600, Tech One wrote:
 That's what I thought also. I was informed due to a change in some law
 (or something), that anytime a credit card number
 gets input into a terminal that if / when it leaves that terminal it
 has to be encrypted.  Even if it only goes 3 feet, in the same room.
 I am only going on what I was told.  I don't know about the rule firsthand.
 
If I were you, I'd verify that the law actually says that before moving
forward.  

If you do need encryption, then you'll have to go to LTSP 5.  For that
I'd recommend Debian, personally, but I know a lot of people on this
list use Ubuntu.  Opensuse and Fedora also have LTSP 5 available.
Gentoo also, I think.  

Ubuntu has a 6-month release cycle, which can be a pain in a production
environment.  They also have long-term-support (LTS) versions, and the
next one is coming out at the end of April.  LTS versions come out every
2 years, and are supported for 3 years.

Debian has about a 2 year release cycle, with support for about 3 years.  But
they are not strict about the timing of the release (it might be 1.5
years, or 2.5 years, or even longer).  

Fedora would be most similar to your existing CentOS system under the
hood, but it has relatively quick release cycles as well.  

You'll have to do your own research on Opensuse and Gentoo, because I
don't know much about them.  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] NX to ltsp server that uses icewm and idesk

2010-03-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Mar 03, 2010 at 02:38:18PM +, Evan Ingram wrote:
 Hi there,
 
 i've got an LTSP server that has a locked down desktop with only 2
 desktop icons. used icewm and idesk to achieve this.
 
 i want to be able to log in to the same desktop remotely for testing
 purposes, ie if i remotely make changes to the config i want to be able
 to remotely connect to the desktop to check everything is ok. of course
 im not onsite so cannot just log in to the client to do this kind of
 thing.
 
 i figured NX would be the way to go, im having trouble with the desktop
 settings though. i've selected custom from the desktop and put
 /usr/bin/icewm  /usr/bin/idesk into the run following command to
 start. i get icewm, as it shows me the taskbar and clock in the corner.
 but i dont get a desktop from idesk. when i connect it just brings up
 the icewm taskbar and covers the taskbar on my machine that im using
 remotely, ie i can still see everything on my machine i had before i
 started the nx client but it just has the icewm task bar at the bottom.
 
 any ideas?
 
I wonder if nxclient is not honoring the  /usr/bin/idesk portion of
the command.  You could try creating a script /usr/local/bin/mydesktop.sh
containing the command /usr/bin/icewm  /usr/bin/idesk and then
tell nxclient to run that.  I wonder if it would behave any differently.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Unmount devices in LTSP 5

2010-03-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Mar 04, 2010 at 11:43:45AM -0300, Ezequiel Coser wrote:
 I've got a problem to unmount devices in Ubuntu 8.04 + LTSP5.
 Added the User in the group fuse, but still when I disassemble a device 
 the following error message appears:
 
 Could not unmount cdrom
 umount: / media / test / cdrom is not in the fstab (and you are not root)
 
 Can anyone help me?
 
The way it used to be, and maybe still is, is that ltspfs automatically
unmounts your local devices after 2 seconds of non-use.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] sound stuffer

2010-02-16 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Feb 16, 2010 at 02:26:19PM -0500, joe auerbach wrote:
 Well, that's no good, then.
 
 I'm getting the stutter (on and off) when I just have one instance of 
 twinkle running on a thin client.  But I do have twinkle set to use 
 alsa, so maybe if I play with it some more.
 
Are you sure the stutter is not due to intermittent slowdowns in the SIP
traffic?  I use SIP, and that happens once in a while.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] ltsp 4.2 and ltsp 5

2010-02-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Fri, Feb 12, 2010 at 03:39:41AM -0200, edmarcos wrote:
 Hello, the list ...
 By necessity set up a server running ltsp ltsp-4.2-and 5.0 on the same
 server running debian.
 I saw that the wiki is no room for a manual dealing with the subject,
 but it is empty
 (http://sourceforge.net/apps/mediawiki/ltsp/index.php?title=Ltsp_Ltsp5SameServerLTSP42).
 So I would post my experience on this page, but do not know how to
 proceed. So if someone can help me publish my contribution thank you.
 
I wrote that page, but I don't have a copy of it handy.  My
understanding is that the old wiki pages are still available, but you'll
need to contact Jim M. for that.

I do still have my server set up for LTSP 4.2 and 5, so if you want to
see any of my configs to compare, let me know.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-02-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 04:44:35PM -1000, R. Scott Belford wrote:
 I provide my own SIP services, and as we speak I have 7 DID's assigned
 to 7 SIP accounts that I am registered to, through pfsense/siproxd,
 and all devices can call one another as well as in and out of the pbx
 to my att cell phone.  Using freeswitch on your pfsense gateway is
 another option.  I plan to change to this soon so that I can use the
 Speex codec across my wireless networks.  I think your issue may be
 with tweaking and re-launching the ekiga client.  It took me 4,324
 attempts to get it 'right'.
 
 Let me figure out the best way to extract the siproxd.conf file, and
 I'll email it to you in private if you still need it.  Running siproxd
 on a dual-nic machine seems to make it much easier
 
Scott, if the offer still stands, I'd like to see your siproxd.conf
file.

Thanks

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] 64 bit server

2010-02-11 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Feb 11, 2010 at 01:55:56PM -0800, Ken Walker wrote:
 I am about to order a server which will be used as a file server for a
 mixed windows/linux lan of about 8 stations and as an ltsp server for a
 couple of client terminals running on older pc's with plans to end up
 with a half dozen client terminals.  I was about to order a unit from
 dell for the server when I ran across a comment somewhere that 64 bit is
 the preferred architecture for the server.  I have stayed away from 64
 bit pc's for linux until now.  I expect that my small lan would not
 overload either as far as processing capability is concerned, but  I am
 wondering, should I use 64 bit?  Is there any difficulty using a 64 bit
 server with 32 bit clients?  I plan to use ubuntu.  The terminals will
 be used for word processing, email, web browsing and not much else.
 
64 bit is what you want if you plan on using a lot of clients (and lots
of RAM on the server).  Only thing to watch out for is difficulties with
64-bit flash.  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Boot menu?

2010-02-05 Thread Rob Owens
The screen scripts that control this sort of thing are located in
/opt/ltsp/i386/usr/share/ltsp/screen.d

I'm not exactly sure how to do what you're asking, but I'd start by
copying the rdesktop script to something like rdesktop.menu and edit
that.  Then put in lts.conf SCREEN_07 = rdesktop.menu

-Rob

On Fri, Feb 05, 2010 at 12:14:27PM +, Pedro G. Rodrigues wrote:
 
 Ok, it seems everybody is too busy to answer... I understand.
 
 Perhaps someone could just tell me briefly no, you can't do that or 
 yes, you can, but I don't have time to explain now That would be 
 useful.
 
 Thanks
 Pedro
 
 
 
[Ltsp-discuss] Boot menu?
 
  Pedro G. Rodrigues
  Tue, 02 Feb 2010 03:30:32 -0800
 
  Hi there List,
 
 
  I have several users using LTSP to access Windows Desktops via rdesktop.
  Each user accesses a different Windows instance (running in VM's).
 
  My lts.conf directs users' rdesktop to a specific Windows instance based
  on the client's MAC address.
 
  My question is this: if I want a user to be able to choose from two or
  more possibilities, can I make lts.conf call up a script to show a text
  menu to the user, and then launch rdesktop with the correct options?
 
  I would appreciate step-by-step instructions since I am not very fluent
  in LTSP...
 
  Thanks in advance!
 
  PS- my server is LTSP 5 running on Ubuntu 8.10.
 
 
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] backports for Lenny amd64?

2010-01-15 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jan 14, 2010 at 10:25:05PM -0800, Vagrant Cascadian wrote:
 On Thu, Jan 14, 2010 at 07:30:23PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
  Are there any backports of the latest LTSP stuff available for Debian
  Lenny on an amd64 architecture?
 
 not yet, although the server-side stuff shouldn't need any changes; you should
 be able to use the ltsp-server*, ldm-server and ltspfs packages from squeeze 
 or
 sid. if you're building an i386 chroot, then you can just use the i386 
 packages
 for the chroot as you would for usual ltsp backports
 http://wiki.debian.org/LTSP/Howto/Lenny-With-Backports by additionally
 specifying the arch:
 
   ltsp-build-client --arch i386 --foo --bar
 
 if you're doing something that actually needs an amd64 chroot(fancy fat 
 clients
 with tons of ram?), i'm hoping to get ltsp versions uploaded to backports.org
 someday, which may likely include amd64.
 
Thanks, I'll give it a try.  I'm running a 64 bit server w/ i386
clients.  I want to get the improved local device support, which I don't
think is included in the Lenny packages.

 you could always grab the backported sources yourself and re-build the 
 packages
 from source, too. i'm fairly certain that the current ltsp packages are
 trivially backportable, as in they only need to be rebuilt. hmmm... i should
 make a server that does that automatically...
 
If you have some quick instructions on how to do that, I'd appreciate
it!  I've read up on it, but never did it successfully.  I think I got
confused by too many conflicting how-to's.

-Rob

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[Ltsp-discuss] backports for Lenny amd64?

2010-01-14 Thread Rob Owens
Are there any backports of the latest LTSP stuff available for Debian
Lenny on an amd64 architecture?

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Help with ThinClient everythin upside down (gnome)

2010-01-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Jan 11, 2010 at 03:38:13PM -0600, Jose Rivera Merla wrote:
 *Hi:
 *
 *Problem:
 *
 * *After the login screen, gnome appears with all the charactersm includin
 menus, etc. upside down.
 
 This means that the letter P of Places appears like a letter b.
 
I have to say that as far as bugs go, that one is pretty cool!

Sorry I don't have anything more helpful to tell you...

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 08:15:53PM -1000, R. Scott Belford wrote:
 On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 5:43 PM, David Burgess apt@gmail.com wrote:
  On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 7:44 PM, R. Scott Belford sc...@hosef.org wrote:
 
  My sip clients are not being launched from ltsp clients.  I don't
  think that's a factor.  To be exact, this is what is working for me.
  In my earlier post, I had not yet configured Ekiga to register two
  accounts simultaneously.
 
  (I almost feel like I'm budding into a private conversation at this
  point.) There still appears to be a fundamental difference here, in
  that Scott is running multiple SIP clients on multiple machines--no
  port-binding conflict there.
 
 Actually, David, I am running 7 SIP Clients across 3 Dynamic IP
 addresses, so the port binding issues remain the same - how to handle
 multiple LAN requests, from the same IP, for port 5060.
 
 I mentioned that I have a 4 Line Linksys phone in this setup - that's
 1 IP Address and 4 SIP clients.  I also mentioned that one instance of
 Ekiga has two SIP accounts registered - that's 2 SIP clients to 1 IP
 address.  Without using SIP ports for each client beginning at 5061
 and incrementing by one, per device, then I have to use a proxy like
 siproxd for the multiple LAN requests for port 5060.
 
Actually, I have managed to get multiple Ekiga instances on my LAN to
work.  I used avahi for this, per the advice of somebody on this list.
Although I only tested communication within the LAN.  I did not test
simultaneous internet-based calls.

I've also had multiple Ekiga accounts registered on a single client.

My last problem (hopefully my last) is that multiple Ekiga clients on
the same machine refuse to load without giving me errors about the port.
I've only been able to fix this by manually changing the ports in each
Ekiga config.

Is there any fancy iptable rule or other script that can say oh, you
want port 5060, well that one's taken so I'll give you 5061 instead and
forward all your traffic there?  If not, then I'm back to changing
ports manually and hoping the Ekiga devs implement the above feature.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-12 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Jan 12, 2010 at 09:18:13AM -0700, David Burgess wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 12, 2010 at 5:33 AM, Rob Owens row...@ptd.net wrote:
 
  Actually, I have managed to get multiple Ekiga instances on my LAN to
  work.  I used avahi for this, per the advice of somebody on this list.
  Although I only tested communication within the LAN.  I did not test
  simultaneous internet-based calls.
 
  I've also had multiple Ekiga accounts registered on a single client.
 
 Right, but the point that I'm trying to make is that there is a
 fundamental difference between multiple accounts in Ekiga, and
 multiple instances of Ekiga on a machine. When you attempt to run
 multiple instances of Ekiga on a single machine (this includes the
 standard LTSP scenario), they are not aware of each other, except to
 notice that their port is not available. In the latter scenario, Ekiga
 is aware of these multiple SIP accounts and can manage them and their
 ports.
 
 Similarly, there is a fundamental difference between multiple
 instances of Ekiga on a LAN, and multiple instances on a machine,
 because whoever is doing NAT can recognize multiple IP addresses using
 the same port and manage that with port rewriting. Where port
 rewriting is not an option, a SIP proxy, such as siproxd can help with
 this by managing the LAN ports pre-NAT.
 
 The easiest way I can see to manage this is to try running Ekiga as a
 local app. Hopefully this will change the nature of the problem from
 being multiple instances of Ekiga on a single host, to multiple
 instances of Ekiga on a single LAN, which should be fundamentally
 different as summarized above.
 
 Failing that, you may have to manually manage your SIP ports.
 
I agree with you.  I'll have to look into local apps.  I'm pretty sure
my version of LTSP 5 doesn't support that, but I seem to remember later
versions of LTSP 5 being backported to Debian Lenny.  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-10 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 12:32:09AM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
 On Sat, Jan 09, 2010 at 11:04:42PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
  On Tue, Jan 05, 2010 at 03:13:33AM -0700, David Burgess wrote:
   On Tue, Jan 5, 2010 at 12:50 AM, Ondrej Valousek webs...@s3group.cz 
   wrote:
I do not think there is any workaround to this problem.
Actually it is the same problem as with running multiple NetMeeting
instances on Windows terminal server.
You can run multiple *client* instances, but only one server instance.
I am not familiar with ekiga, but there should be an option whether you
intend to use the server part of the application or not
   
   What about something like siproxd (http://siproxd.sourceforge.net)?
   I've never tried it, but it seems like if you could get multiple
   instances of ekiga to run, then point them to siproxd as a proxy...
   
  I gave it a try today.  Looks like it's intended to be installed on a
  NAT firewall.  I don't have one (just my router as a firewall).  I tried
  installing it on my single-nic LTSP server, but couldn't get it working.
  In fact, some of the documentation indicates it might not work on a
  single NIC machine:
  
 snip
 
 I think I got it working.  I'll do some more testing in the morning and
 provide updates for anybody following this thread.
 
Well, I got siproxd working on my LAN, but so far it doesn't allow me to
run multiple instances of Ekiga on the same machine.  Each instance
wants ownership of port 5060 (and possibly other ports).  The first
instance grabs those ports, and the other instances complain and won't
register.

Still working on it...

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-10 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 09:30:39AM -1000, R. Scott Belford wrote:
 On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 5:32 AM, Rob Owens row...@ptd.net wrote:
  On Sun, Jan 10, 2010 at 12:32:09AM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
  On Sat, Jan 09, 2010 at 11:04:42PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
   On Tue, Jan 05, 2010 at 03:13:33AM -0700, David Burgess wrote:
On Tue, Jan 5, 2010 at 12:50 AM, Ondrej Valousek webs...@s3group.cz 
wrote:
 I do not think there is any workaround to this problem.
 Actually it is the same problem as with running multiple NetMeeting
 instances on Windows terminal server.
 You can run multiple *client* instances, but only one server 
 instance.
 I am not familiar with ekiga, but there should be an option whether 
 you
 intend to use the server part of the application or not
   
What about something like siproxd (http://siproxd.sourceforge.net)?
I've never tried it, but it seems like if you could get multiple
instances of ekiga to run, then point them to siproxd as a proxy...
   
   I gave it a try today.  Looks like it's intended to be installed on a
   NAT firewall.  I don't have one (just my router as a firewall).  I tried
   installing it on my single-nic LTSP server, but couldn't get it working.
   In fact, some of the documentation indicates it might not work on a
   single NIC machine:
  
  snip
 
  I think I got it working.  I'll do some more testing in the morning and
  provide updates for anybody following this thread.
 
  Well, I got siproxd working on my LAN, but so far it doesn't allow me to
  run multiple instances of Ekiga on the same machine.  Each instance
  wants ownership of port 5060 (and possibly other ports).  The first
  instance grabs those ports, and the other instances complain and won't
  register.
 
  Still working on it...
 
 Aloha Rob
 
 I run siproxd on my pfsense gateway box.  I use multiple SIP devices
 from my LAN including Ekiga clients and an iphone SIP client.  I
 noticed this comment
 
 ps. If you are using Ekiga behind pfsense/siproxd, you need to set
 the NAT traversal type to None.
 
 from here
 
 http://forum.pfsense.org/index.php?topic=10084.0
 
 In reviewing my setups, I have all my devices set to use 5060 but I
 have them use a proxy at the LAN address of my siproxd/pfsense box.
 Ekiga's STUN server used to work, but, removing it and inserting my
 siproxd does fine.
 
 Before siproxd, I just set my SIP devices to 5060, 5061, etc. since my
 provider allows this.  I'm happy to cross-reference any settings if it
 will help you in your quest.
 
Scott, I'd love to see some of your config files.  I'm currently setting
each of my SIP devices to different ports, but that's a cumbersome
solution.  

Just to be clear, are you using multiple SIP devices on the same server?
If so, I'd like to see your siproxd.conf file.  What OS are you running
your SIP devices on, and what version of Ekiga are you using?  Are there
any client config changes besides turning off STUN and defining an
outbound proxy?

Thanks a bunch.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-09 Thread Rob Owens
I'm not sure what you mean by the server part of the application.
Could you explain?  

-Rob

On Tue, Jan 05, 2010 at 08:50:57AM +0100, Ondrej Valousek wrote:
 I do not think there is any workaround to this problem.
 Actually it is the same problem as with running multiple NetMeeting 
 instances on Windows terminal server.
 You can run multiple *client* instances, but only one server instance.
 I am not familiar with ekiga, but there should be an option whether you 
 intend to use the server part of the application or not
 
 Ondrej
 
 Rob Owens wrote:
  When I try to register multiple Ekiga accounts on the same server
  (different users, different thin clients, but it's all running on the
  server), I get errors:
 
  Error while starting the listener for the H.323 protocol
 
  and
 
  Error while starting the listener for the SIP protocol
 
  It seems that each instance of Ekiga is attempting the use the same
  ports for SIP and H.323.  This makes sense, but is there any way around
  it?  If not then my LTSP server can only run a single instance of Ekiga.
 
  -Rob
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Jan 05, 2010 at 03:13:33AM -0700, David Burgess wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 5, 2010 at 12:50 AM, Ondrej Valousek webs...@s3group.cz wrote:
  I do not think there is any workaround to this problem.
  Actually it is the same problem as with running multiple NetMeeting
  instances on Windows terminal server.
  You can run multiple *client* instances, but only one server instance.
  I am not familiar with ekiga, but there should be an option whether you
  intend to use the server part of the application or not
 
 What about something like siproxd (http://siproxd.sourceforge.net)?
 I've never tried it, but it seems like if you could get multiple
 instances of ekiga to run, then point them to siproxd as a proxy...
 
I gave it a try today.  Looks like it's intended to be installed on a
NAT firewall.  I don't have one (just my router as a firewall).  I tried
installing it on my single-nic LTSP server, but couldn't get it working.
In fact, some of the documentation indicates it might not work on a
single NIC machine:


Q: If I update both inbound and outbound to
   if_inbound  = ppp0
   if_outbound = ppp0
   will this work ?

A: Very likely this will not work properly. Siproxd does masquerade User
   Agents hidden behind a NAT firewall (inbound network) so they can
access
   other User Agents located in the public internet (outbound network).
   Therefore there MUST be 2 networks connected to the host running
   siproxd:
   - Inbound network 
   - Outbound network

   If you just want a proxy located in the public IP range you should
not
   use siproxd, but get a real SIP proxy server instead.


I'm gonna keep working on it.  If anybody else has any ideas, please
share!

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Jan 09, 2010 at 11:04:42PM -0500, Rob Owens wrote:
 On Tue, Jan 05, 2010 at 03:13:33AM -0700, David Burgess wrote:
  On Tue, Jan 5, 2010 at 12:50 AM, Ondrej Valousek webs...@s3group.cz wrote:
   I do not think there is any workaround to this problem.
   Actually it is the same problem as with running multiple NetMeeting
   instances on Windows terminal server.
   You can run multiple *client* instances, but only one server instance.
   I am not familiar with ekiga, but there should be an option whether you
   intend to use the server part of the application or not
  
  What about something like siproxd (http://siproxd.sourceforge.net)?
  I've never tried it, but it seems like if you could get multiple
  instances of ekiga to run, then point them to siproxd as a proxy...
  
 I gave it a try today.  Looks like it's intended to be installed on a
 NAT firewall.  I don't have one (just my router as a firewall).  I tried
 installing it on my single-nic LTSP server, but couldn't get it working.
 In fact, some of the documentation indicates it might not work on a
 single NIC machine:
 
snip

I think I got it working.  I'll do some more testing in the morning and
provide updates for anybody following this thread.

-Rob

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[Ltsp-discuss] multiple Ekiga instances on one server

2010-01-04 Thread Rob Owens
When I try to register multiple Ekiga accounts on the same server
(different users, different thin clients, but it's all running on the
server), I get errors:

Error while starting the listener for the H.323 protocol

and

Error while starting the listener for the SIP protocol

It seems that each instance of Ekiga is attempting the use the same
ports for SIP and H.323.  This makes sense, but is there any way around
it?  If not then my LTSP server can only run a single instance of Ekiga.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] LTSP Post Installation Configuaration Help

2009-12-15 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Dec 15, 2009 at 02:46:40PM -0500, Anu wrote:
 Hello Dan,
 
 Thanks for the reply.
 
 Yes. I get the same output when I checked the configuration, but the client 
 does not connect. Are there any other services such as, which I have to 
 open..?
 
 As far as I am aware of, I do not have to do anything at client side, other 
 than setting it up to use PXEboot.
 
That is correct.  PXEbooting should be all you need to do.

Fedora does something different w/ the networking than Ubuntu and
Debian.  If I recall correctly, they set up a bridged virtual network
device for the thin clients to connect to.  I don't know the details of
it, but maybe that is what's causing your problem.  Perhaps the TFTP
server and/or other services are not listening on the correct network
device.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Booting LTSP 4.2 on CentOS 5.4

2009-12-13 Thread Rob Owens
On Sun, Dec 13, 2009 at 04:58:58AM -0800, Andre Cahyadi wrote:
 Yep, im using LTSP 4.2 from K12LTSP ( that's the only LTSP source i know :), 
 any other sources of downloading LTSP? )
 
 And how can I configure different kernel in dhcpd.conf? Is it works?

To specify a different kernel for the thin clients, change the filename
line in dhcpd.conf

-Rob

 my older version kernel was 2.6.18-164.6.1.el5.centos.plus, then i changed it 
 into version 2.6.22.4, because i read a website that kernel will work with 
 LTSP 4.2u2-0, is that true??
 
 this is my dhcpd.conf 
 
 ddns-update-style interim; 
 ignore client-updates; 
  
 allow booting; 
 allow bootp; 
  
 subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 { 
  
 # --- default gateway 
 option routers  192.168.1.4; 
 option subnet-mask  255.255.255.0; 
  
 #   option nis-domain   domain.org; 
 option domain-name  ltsp; 
 option domain-name-servers  202.158.3.6,202.158.3.7; 
 option root-path192.168.1.4:/opt/ltsp-4.2/i386; 
 option time-offset  -18000; # Eastern Standard Time 
 #   option ntp-servers  192.168.1.1; 
 #   option netbios-name-servers 192.168.1.1; 
 # --- Selects point-to-point node (default is hybrid). Don't change this 
 unless 
 # -- you understand Netbios very well 
 #   option netbios-node-type 2; 
 
range dynamic-bootp 192.168.1.10 192.168.1.40; 
 default-lease-time 21600; 
 max-lease-time 21600; 
  
 next-server 192.168.1.4; 
 filename /lts/2.6.17.3-ltsp-1/pxelinux.0; 
  
  
 # we want the nameserver to appear at a fixed address 
 host ws001 { 
 next-server 192.168.1.4; 
 hardware ethernet 00:11:D8:31:07:77; 
 fixed-address 192.168.1.10; 
 next-server 192.168.1.4; 
 filename /lts/2.6.17.3-ltsp-1/pxelinux.0; 
 } 
 } 
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Booting LTSP 4.2 on CentOS 5.4

2009-12-11 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Dec 10, 2009 at 09:48:54AM -0800, Andre Cahyadi wrote:
 I currently using CentOS 5.4 and LTSP 4.2u2-0
 Kernel version 2.6.22.4
 
 I’ve already installed all the requirements (LTSP, DHCP, TFTP, NFS, etc), 
 setting all the configuration files (dhcpd.conf, exports, tftpboot) then I 
 checked it.. it all went well..  Using ltspadmin also showed all the 
 configuration had been running well..
 
 In my /tftpboot/lts/ :
 
 2.4.26-ltsp-2   2.6.17.3-ltsp-1   vmlinuz-2.4.26-ltsp-2  
 vmlinuz-2.6.17.3-ltsp-1
 
 Im using 2.6.17.3-ltsp-1 in my dhcpd.conf
 
 
 
 In my /opt/  :
 
 ltsp   ltsp-4.2
 
 
 
 In my /etc/exports   :
 
 /opt/ltsp-4.2/i386192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0 
 (ro,no_root_squash,sync)
 /var/opt/ltsp/swapfiles
 192.168.1.0/255.255.255.0(rw,no_root_squash,async)
 
 
 NOTE: I used LTSP 4.1 before, but it failed  NFS server not responding, 
 still trying (I’ve been googling for a long long long time, but looks like I 
 can’t get over that). Now im trying using LTSP 4.2
 
 Then, the booting starts, it going down well, DHCP already running on the 
 client.. suddenly it stops, the last 2 lines is read:  
 Usbcore: registered new driver usbkbd
 Drivers/usb/input/usbkbd.c:  : USB HID Boot Protocol keyboard driver
 
Have you tried booting a different client?  You could also try
specifying a different kernel in dhcpd.conf to see if that makes a
difference.

There's a distro called K12LTSP which is CentOS and LTSP 4.2 all
integrated and configured for you.  You could try running that distro,
or just install it on a second machine in order to compare the config
files.  There's another mailing list for that:  k12osn.  If you ask
questions on that list, make sure you specify that you're using K12LTSP.
That list also covers K12Linux, which is Fedora/LTSP5.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Help with LTSP 4.2 in Ubuntu Distro

2009-11-23 Thread Rob Owens
On Sat, Nov 21, 2009 at 12:21:46AM -0300, Mauro Javier Giamberardino Fernandez 
wrote:
 Hello!... i'm from Argentina. Sorry, my english level is low. I'm using a
 LTSP Server 4.2 in Ubuntu 9.04.
 
 I want to know how to use the local sound in the clients. I know that i have
 to put the client configuration in the /opt/.../etc/lts.conf with the name
 of the client that figure in hoosts.conf.
 
This should do it:

SOUND = Y
SOUND_DAEMON = esd

I also used Gadi's alsa driver package on my system.  See this page and
search for alsa:
http://74.125.93.132/search?q=cache:sbaod2KCD8QJ:www.ltsp.org/twiki/bin/view/Ltsp/WorkInProgress+ltsp+work+in+progress+alsacd=3hl=enct=clnkgl=us

That's google's cache of the wiki page, because the wiki is currently
being moved.

Any reason why you're not using LTSP 5?  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] DPMS + ltsp5 +rdesktop

2009-09-24 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Sep 24, 2009 at 11:31:19AM -0600, David Burgess wrote:
 On Sat, Aug 8, 2009 at 4:54 AM, Sawar sa...@interia.pl wrote:
  Hi
 
  I would like to ask if there is any way to force monitor to go in standby
  mode. It's working with ldm but when I use rdeskop for win2000 monitors are
  always on. Moreover they are blinking due to fact that login session times 
  out
  in windows and this is very annoying
 
 Same question here. I was looking at this interesting blog:
 http://systembash.com/content/tag/lobby/
 
 and wondering how we can reliably detect whether an rdesktop session
 is active and use xset to force the monitor on or off at that point.
 
 Another approach would be to ask why the monitor is not automatically
 blanking when rdesktop is connected. Without keyboard or mouse input
 what is keeping power saving from kicking in?
 
Just a guess, but maybe the blinking is preventing the monitor from
blanking.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] sound setup on debian

2009-08-25 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Aug 25, 2009 at 02:49:44PM +0200, SZABO Zsolt wrote:
 Can somebody recommend a good HOWTO or URL with details or tricks?
 
 It is about debian lenny. I think that the ltsp-client-side is OK
 out of the box (pulseaudio is installed per default and started, etc.)
 
 On the ltsp-server I have to install alsa-base and pulseaudio packages 
 (and their dependencies) then I created an /etc/asound.conf with
 pcm.!default {
  type pulse
 }
 
 ctl.!default {
  type pulse
 }
 
 so, the basics are working. (These essential(?) steps maybe could be 
 included in Scott's LTSP HOWTO, too... )
 
 Now, the most annoying thing is that gmplayer
 flickers a window with a message:
 [AO_ALSA] Unable to find simple control 'PCM',0.
 
 How can I avoid this phenomenon? Or should I use vlc or totem? Is there a 
 recommended mediaplayer?
 
I have LTSP running on Debian Lenny and gmplayer works.  I have gmplayer
set to use esd (on the Audio tab in Preferences).

-Rob

 (Btw. iceweasel (3.0.6-1) with libswfdec (flashplayer 9.0 r100) seems to 
 working with youtube videos, however, at some other video sharing sites 
 the sound goes away when I move the mouse... so I have to click on the 
 play scrollbar again and to care not to move the pointer.)
 
 TIA,
 --
 Zsolt
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] capturing session from xdcmp ?

2009-07-30 Thread Rob Owens
On Wed, Jul 22, 2009 at 08:41:47PM +0200, Sawar wrote:
 
 Hi
 
 is this possible to capture or watch in real-time the same what is viewing 
 user on thin-client ?
 
I think this will do what you want:

http://www3.telus.net/public/robark/Fl_TeacherTool/

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] youtube with mplayer plugin -- sound works!

2009-07-28 Thread Rob Owens
On Tue, Jul 28, 2009 at 06:32:23PM -0600, David Burgess wrote:
 On Tue, Jul 07, 2009 at 09:13:59PM -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
 
  Install the greasemonkey extension for firefox/iceweasel, and then install
  the HQTube script.  http://userscripts.org/scripts/show/24999
 
 
 Just trying this now and it works great. Thanks for the tip.
 
 Anybody know how to make this the default behaviour for all tc users?
 I installed the firefox-greasemonkey package with synaptic; installing
 the hqtube script of course worked only for the current user. I see it
 installed in 
 /home/user/.mozilla/firefox/wa9uf18s.default/gm_scripts/hqtube/hqtube.user.js.
 I don't see what might look like a gm_scripts directory in
 /etc/firefox. Does anybody know if it's possible to create one and
 have it worked? My searches of google and userscripts.org haven't
 turned up anything yet.
 
The only thing I can think of is putting it in /etc/skel.  But the unique 
directory name for each user (wa9uf18s.default, in this case) creates some 
complications with that
method.

I'm interested to hear if anyone's got a solution.  This works so much better 
than using the flash plugin that I think it would make a great default 
configuration.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] which distribution for ltsp ?

2009-07-20 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Jul 20, 2009 at 05:27:55PM +0100, Chris Roberts wrote:
 On Monday 20 Jul 2009, Sawar wrote:
  With my associates we decided that we won't need sound so I think that I'll
  install ltsp on Debian with lxde and few necessary applications. Hopefully
  I'll be able to configure lxde desktop to be as simple as possible for
  users.
 
 I have no problem with sound under Lenny with KDE, and Lenny has been rock 
 solid so far (we've been live on our Lenny server for a month), we have only 
 25 thin clients at each branch, and performance is excellent.
 
 Our other server has been running Etch for the past year, also rock solid.
 
Sound works fine for me as well.  I'm running Lenny with Gnome and Fluxbox.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] which distribution for ltsp ?

2009-07-20 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Jul 20, 2009 at 07:22:03PM +0300, asmo.koski...@arkki.info wrote:
 
  I've started with Ubuntu because LTSP-5 was mainly developped by Ubuntu
  peoples, and because it was better documented. That's not true now and
  AFAIK,
  LTSP is quite the same in new Ubuntu releases, Debian Sid, OpenSuSE, etc.
  In Debian Lenny LTSP has all the feature you need for a good desktop
  experience - and KDE 3 is still in Lenny if you want it.
 
 My path: I did first use SuSE 9.x and LTSP 3/4. Then I switched to Ubuntu
 6.06 LTS and LTSP 4.x and now I'm familiar Ubuntu 8.04 LTS and LTSP 5. I
 change something next time when Ubuntu 10.4 LTS is out there.
 
 People use CentOS with LTSP 4.x, if they need very looong support time and
 they use old hardware, P1-PIII. But to me LTSP 4.x is just too hard/take
 too much time to get work in modern desktops/machines. So I choose easy
 way: Ubuntu LTS and LTSP 5.
 
 This is really not my day job, this is something I do as a father in
 school or a colleague in my office. I just love FLOSS too much ;-)
 
 It really does not matter which distro to use with LTSP 5; get one, get
 familiar with that one and you are happy.
 
I agree with this last statement, and I'll add this.  Choose a distro that has 
a suitable life expectancy for your usage.  Schools may be
disrupted less by yearly distro upgrades than say, an all-year-round business 
might be.  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Not able to lock workstation on LTSP Client: Xfce

2009-07-20 Thread Rob Owens
On Mon, Jul 20, 2009 at 11:56:32AM +0530, Avinash Rao wrote:
 Dear all,
 
 I have installed Xubuntu-Desktop on Ubuntu Server 8.04 64-bit for LTSP.
 I am able to lock the workstation on the server by pressing Ctrl+Alt+Delete,
 but this doesn't work on the LTSP client?
 Is there any option to lock the workstation on the LTSP client?
 
I haven't used XFCE in a while, but isn't there a lock screen option in the 
logout prompt?

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] Locking terminal screens after idle

2009-07-20 Thread Rob Owens
There are settings for this in your screensaver program.  Two common ones
are gnome-screensaver and Xscreensaver.  Gnome-screensaver uses gconf to
make these settings.  Root user can make gconf settings default and/or
mandatory for users.  

Xscreensaver uses regular text files for these settings.  Each user can
have a .xscreensaver file in their $HOME directory.  The setting you want, I
believe, is this:

lockTimeout:0:15:00

You can create a .xscreensaver file and put it in /etc/skel so all new
users will be given it.  Note that users will be able to change their own
.xscreensaver files unless you change the permissions on them to disallow
write access.

-Rob

On Mon, Jul 20, 2009 at 08:08:51AM -0400, Ryan Stepalavich wrote:
 Good morning,
 
 I'm running LTSP 4.2 on RHEL 4 using IceWM. I'm trying to find a way to 
 set a default setting that will force sessions to lock after 15 minutes 
 of idle time, requiring users to re-enter their passwords to access 
 their terminals.
 
 Any suggestions?
 
 -- 
 
 
 Ryan Stepalavich
 Linux  Windows Administrator
 SS Worldwide, Inc.
 (800) 537-3451 Ext. 2195
 http://www.ssww.com
 
 
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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] youtube with mplayer plugin -- sound works!

2009-07-11 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 10:26:02PM -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
 On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 09:05:22AM -0500, Scott Balneaves wrote:
  On Tue, Jul 07, 2009 at 09:13:59PM -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
  
  snip
  
   Install the greasemonkey extension for firefox/iceweasel, and then install
   the HQTube script.  http://userscripts.org/scripts/show/24999
  
  I tried this last night, works great.
  
  As well, (for the purposes of posterity) someone showed this to me, and it
  works great too.
  
  Launch totem,
T  Go into the side bar.
  Drop down where it says Playlist, bingo, youtube.
  Search, and away you go.
  
 Nice find!  Note:  you need to have the YouTube browser plugin enabled.
 It wasn't enabled by default on my Debian Testing system.  In Totem, go to
 Edit, Plugins...   I'll have to give some of those other plugins a try.
 
Here's another tip:

On my Debian Lenny system, using the open source swfdec-mozilla flash
plugin, I can right-click on a video and choose Properties.  The
resulting dialog box gives me the option to save the video (and all this
without attempting to view it).  

This is useful for cases where the open source plugin fails to play the
video.  I can save it and view it with mplayer or something else.  

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] youtube with mplayer plugin -- sound works!

2009-07-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 09:05:22AM -0500, Scott Balneaves wrote:
 On Tue, Jul 07, 2009 at 09:13:59PM -0400, Rob Owens wrote:
 
 snip
 
  Install the greasemonkey extension for firefox/iceweasel, and then install
  the HQTube script.  http://userscripts.org/scripts/show/24999
 
 I tried this last night, works great.
 
 As well, (for the purposes of posterity) someone showed this to me, and it
 works great too.
 
 Launch totem,
 Go into the side bar.
 Drop down where it says Playlist, bingo, youtube.
 Search, and away you go.
 
Nice find!  Note:  you need to have the YouTube browser plugin enabled.
It wasn't enabled by default on my Debian Testing system.  In Totem, go to
Edit, Plugins...   I'll have to give some of those other plugins a try.

-Rob

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Re: [Ltsp-discuss] youtube with mplayer plugin -- sound works!

2009-07-09 Thread Rob Owens
On Thu, Jul 09, 2009 at 11:21:36AM +0530, Sudev Barar wrote:
 2009/7/8 Rob Owens row...@ptd.net:
  I came across a thread about how to watch youtube videos with mplayer
  instead of Adobe's flash player.  One option is to download the video and
  watch it with the standalone player, but there's a cooler way:
 [SNIP]
  I tried this on an LTSP thin client, and on a standalone machine.  The
  standalone machine was a P3 700MHz laptop that would not play a youtube
  video with the flash plugin.  It played using the mplayer plugin just fine,
  at about 40% cpu usage.
 
 
 Interesting. I have clients with CPU power lower than that of even a
 PI. You did not mention how it worked on thin client.
 Would be interesting to see if this can work on them.
 
It worked well on my thin clients, using LTSP 5.  I haven't tried it with LTSP 
4.2 yet.

-Rob

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[Ltsp-discuss] youtube with mplayer plugin -- sound works!

2009-07-08 Thread Rob Owens
I came across a thread about how to watch youtube videos with mplayer
instead of Adobe's flash player.  One option is to download the video and
watch it with the standalone player, but there's a cooler way:

Install the greasemonkey extension for firefox/iceweasel, and then install
the HQTube script.  http://userscripts.org/scripts/show/24999

I tried it and it works nicely.  On my system, the videos are shown with
the totem plugin.  I'm not sure how to specify to use mplayer instead, so I
uninstalled totem temporarily and the mplayer plugin took over.  Both
plugins worked well, with less cpu usage than Adobe's flash player.

I tried this on an LTSP thin client, and on a standalone machine.  The
standalone machine was a P3 700MHz laptop that would not play a youtube
video with the flash plugin.  It played using the mplayer plugin just fine,
at about 40% cpu usage.

Anyway, I'm gonna experiment some more with it.  I figured some folks on
this list might be interested, considering that I periodically hear complaints
about flash audio not working on thin clients.

-Rob

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