Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Thursday 04 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: You start v. constructively thinking how to test the non-programmed nature of  - or simply record - the actual writing of programs, and then IMO fail to keep going. You could trace their keyboard presses back to the cerebellum and motor

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Friday 05 September 2008, William Pearson wrote: 2008/9/5 Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED]: By contrast, all deterministic/programmed machines and computers are guaranteed to complete any task they begin. If only such could be guaranteed! We would never have system hangs, dead locks. Even

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Friday 05 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: Were your computer like a human mind, it would have been able to say (as you/we all do) - well if that part of the problem is going to be difficult, I'll ignore it  or.. I'll just make up an answer... or by God I'll keep trying other ways until

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Friday 05 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: fundamental programming problem, right?) A creative free machine, like a human, really can follow any of what may be a vast range of routes - and you really can't predict what it will do or, at a basic level, be surprised by it. What do you say

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Saturday 06 September 2008, William Pearson wrote: I'm very interested in computers that self-maintain, that is reduce (or eliminate) the need for a human to be in the loop or know much about the internal workings of the computer. However it doesn't need a vastly different computing

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Saturday 06 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: Our unreliabilty is the negative flip-side of our positive ability to stop an activity at any point, incl. the beginning and completely change tack/ course or whole approach, incl. the task itself, and even completely contradict ourself. But

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Friday 05 September 2008, Terren Suydam wrote: So, Mike, is free will: 1) an illusion based on some kind of unpredictable, complex but *deterministic* interaction of physical components 2) the result of probabilistic physics - a *non-deterministic* interaction described by something like

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-07 Thread Terren Suydam
Hey Bryan, To me, this is indistinguishable from the 1st option I laid out. Deterministic but impossible to predict. Terren --- On Sun, 9/7/08, Bryan Bishop [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: From: Bryan Bishop [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-06 Thread William Pearson
2008/9/5 Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED]: MT:By contrast, all deterministic/programmed machines and computers are guaranteed to complete any task they begin. Will:If only such could be guaranteed! We would never have system hangs, dead locks. Even if it could be made so, computer systems

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-06 Thread Mike Tintner
Will, Yes, humans are manifestly a RADICALLY different machine paradigm- if you care to stand back and look at the big picture. Employ a machine of any kind and in general, you know what you're getting - some glitches (esp. with complex programs) etc sure - but basically, in general, it

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-06 Thread Mike Tintner
Sorry - para Our unreliability .. should have contined.. Our unreliabilty is the negative flip-side of our positive ability to stop an activity at any point, incl. the beginning and completely change tack/ course or whole approach, incl. the task itself, and even completely contradict

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-06 Thread William Pearson
2008/9/6 Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Will, Yes, humans are manifestly a RADICALLY different machine paradigm- if you care to stand back and look at the big picture. Employ a machine of any kind and in general, you know what you're getting - some glitches (esp. with complex programs) etc

RE: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-06 Thread Derek Zahn
It has been explained many times to Tintner that even though computer hardware works with a particular set of primitive operations running in sequence, a hardwired set of primitive logical operations operating in sequence is NOT the theory of intelligence that any AGI researchers are proposing

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-06 Thread Mike Tintner
DZ:AGI researchers do not think of intelligence as what you think of as a computer program -- some rigid sequence of logical operations programmed by a designer to mimic intelligent behavior. 1. Sequence/Structure. The concept I've been using is not that a program is a sequence of operations

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread Mike Tintner
OK, I'll bite: what's nondeterministic programming if not a contradiction? Again - v. briefly - it's a reality - nondeterministic programming is a reality, so there's no material, mechanistic, software problem in getting a machine to decide either way. The only problem is a logical one of

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread William Pearson
2008/9/5 Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED]: By contrast, all deterministic/programmed machines and computers are guaranteed to complete any task they begin. If only such could be guaranteed! We would never have system hangs, dead locks. Even if it could be made so, computer systems would not

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread Mike Tintner
MT:By contrast, all deterministic/programmed machines and computers are guaranteed to complete any task they begin. Will:If only such could be guaranteed! We would never have system hangs, dead locks. Even if it could be made so, computer systems would not always want to do so. Will, That's

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread Abram Demski
Mike, Will's objection is not quite so easily dismissed. You need to argue that there is an alternative, not just that Will's is more of the same. --Abram On Fri, Sep 5, 2008 at 9:34 AM, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: MT:By contrast, all deterministic/programmed machines and computers

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread Abram Demski
Mike, The philosophical paradigm I'm assuming is that the only two alternatives are deterministic and random. Either the next state is completely determined by the last, or it is only probabilistically determined. Deterministic does not mean computable, since physical processes can be totally

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread Mike Tintner
Abram, I don't understand why.how I need to argue an alternative - please explain. If it helps, a deterministic, programmed machine can, at any given point, only follow one route through a given territory or problem space or maze - even if surprising *appearing* to halt/deviate from the

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread Terren Suydam
Hi Mike, comments below... --- On Fri, 9/5/08, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Again - v. briefly - it's a reality - nondeterministic programming is a reality, so there's no material, mechanistic, software problem in getting a machine to decide either way. This is inherently

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-05 Thread Abram Demski
Mike, On Fri, Sep 5, 2008 at 1:15 PM, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Abram, I don't understand why.how I need to argue an alternative - please explain. I am not sure what to say, but here is my view of the situation. You are claiming that there is a broad range of things that

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread William Pearson
2008/9/4 Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED]: Terren, If you think it's all been said, please point me to the philosophy of AI that includes it. A programmed machine is an organized structure. A keyboard (and indeed a computer with keyboard) are something very different - there is no

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Mike Tintner
Will:You can't create a program out of thin air. So you have to have some sort of program to start with Not out of thin air.Out of a general instruction and desire[s]/emotion[s]. Write me a program that will contradict every statement made to it. Write me a single program that will allow me to

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Valentina Poletti
Programming definitely feels like an art to me - I get the same feelings as when I am painting. I always wondered why. On the phylosophical side in general technology is the ability of humans to adapt the environment to themselves instead of the opposite - adapting to the environment. The

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Abram Demski
On Thu, Sep 4, 2008 at 12:47 AM, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Terren, If you think it's all been said, please point me to the philosophy of AI that includes it. I believe what you are suggesting is best understood as an interaction machine. General references:

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Mike Tintner
Abram, Thanks for reply. But I don't understand what you see as the connection. An interaction machine from my brief googling is one which has physical organs. Any factory machine can be thought of as having organs. What I am trying to forge is a new paradigm of a creative, free machine as

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Terren Suydam
Mike, Thanks for the reference to Dennis Noble, he sounds very interesting and his views on Systems Biology as expressed on his Wikipedia page are perfectly in line with my own thoughts and biases. I agree in spirit with your basic criticisms regarding current AI and creativity. However, it

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Abram Demski
Mike, The reason I decided that what you are arguing for is essentially an interactive model is this quote: But that is obviously only the half of it.Computers are obviously much more than that - and Turing machines. You just have to look at them. It's staring you in the face. There's something

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Wednesday 03 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: And as a matter of scientific, historical fact, computers are first and foremost keyboards - i.e.devices for CREATING programs  on keyboards, - and only then following them. [Remember how AI gets almost everything about intelligence back to

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Mike Tintner
Abram, Thanks. V. helpful and interesting. Yes, on further examination, these interactionist guys seem, as you say, to be trying to take into account the embeddedness of the computer. But no, there's still a huge divide between them and me. I would liken them in the context of this

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Thursday 04 September 2008, Terren Suydam wrote: Thus is creativity possible while preserving determinism. Of course, you still need to have an explanation for how creativity emerges in either case, but in contrast to what you said before, some AI folks have indeed worked on this issue.

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Thursday 04 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: And what I am asserting is a  paradigm of a creative machine, which starts as, and is, NON-algorithmic and UNstructured  in all its activities, albeit that it acquires and creates a multitude of algorithms, or routines/structures, for *parts*

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Wednesday 03 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: And how to produce creativity is the central problem of AGI - completely unsolved.  So maybe a new approach/paradigm is worth at least considering rather than more of the same? I'm not aware of a single idea from any AGI-er past or present

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Thursday 04 September 2008, Mike Tintner wrote: Do you honestly think that you write programs in a programmed way? That it's not an *art* pace Matt, full of hesitation, halts, meandering, twists and turns, dead ends, detours etc?  If you have to have some sort of program to start with, how

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Bryan Bishop
On Thursday 04 September 2008, Valentina Poletti wrote: When we want to step further and create an AGI I think we want to externalize the very ability to create technology - we want the environment to start adapting to us by itself, spontaneously by gaining our goals. There is a sense of

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Mike Tintner
Terren: I agree in spirit with your basic criticisms regarding current AI and creativity. However, it must be pointed out that if you abandon determinism, you find yourself in the world of dualism, or worse. Nah. One word (though it would take too long here to explain) ; nondeterministic

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Mike Tintner
Bryan, You start v. constructively thinking how to test the non-programmed nature of - or simply record - the actual writing of programs, and then IMO fail to keep going. There have to be endless more precise ways than trying to look at their brain. Verbal protocols. Ask them to use the

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Terren Suydam
OK, I'll bite: what's nondeterministic programming if not a contradiction? --- On Thu, 9/4/08, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Nah. One word (though it would take too long here to explain) ; nondeterministic programming. --- agi

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-04 Thread Abram Demski
Mike, In that case I do not see how your view differs from simplistic dualism, as Terren cautioned. If your goal is to make a creativity machine, in what sense would the machine be non-algorithmic? Physical random processes? --Abram On Thu, Sep 4, 2008 at 6:59 PM, Mike Tintner [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-03 Thread Terren Suydam
Mike, There's nothing particularly creative about keyboards. The creativity comes from what uses the keyboard. Maybe that was your point, but if so the digression about a keyboard is just confusing. In terms of a metaphor, I'm not sure I understand your point about organizers. It seems to me

Re: [agi] A NewMetaphor for Intelligence - the Computer/Organiser

2008-09-03 Thread Mike Tintner
Terren, If you think it's all been said, please point me to the philosophy of AI that includes it. A programmed machine is an organized structure. A keyboard (and indeed a computer with keyboard) are something very different - there is no organization to those 26 letters etc. They can be