RE: Marriage -- the Alito dissent

2013-07-21 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
> > Eugene > > > > From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu > [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of b...@jmcenter.org > Sent: Wednesday, July 10, 2013 8:35 PM > To: Scarberry, Mark; Law & Religion issues for Law Academics > Subject: R

RE: Marriage -- the Alito dissent

2013-07-10 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Could the procreation argument carried to the extreme result in a requirement that the marriage applicants be required to certify under oath that they intend to have children (biologically) and that to the best of their knowledge they are capable of having children? And that if either answer is che

Re: Marriage -- the Alito dissent

2013-07-10 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Len, Given the extreme overpopulation of the U.S. and the world, the state does indeed have a substantial interest -- at least in the number of children parents produce. (The current population footprint is not environmentally sustainable.) Bob Ritter > On July 3, 2013 at 10:17 PM Len wrote: >

RE: Marriage -- the Alito dissent

2013-07-10 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Sandy, I'm 63 and have an 8 year old daughter, making me 55 when my wife and I had her. I'm not sure that the state can come to your "rational suggestion." Bob Ritter > On July 3, 2013 at 9:49 PM "Levinson, Sanford V" > wrote: > > > I realize that my following question gets into another hot-

RE: High School Student's Religious Objection to Wearing RFID Chip Badge for Student Locator Program

2012-11-23 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Perhaps the student's right to privacy can be found in the "penumbra" as was contraception and abortion. And as a separate right from the student's parents. Students don't leave their rights at the schoolhouse gate (except when the Supreme Court looks the other way as it did in Morse v. Frederick (

Re: "Substantial" Burden?

2012-10-04 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Doug and Chris, Thank you for the historical perspectives regarding the origin of "substantial burden." Glad to get to the heart of the pivital issue. >From the case development, I believe that "unduly burdens" (Yoder) and "substantial pressure ... burden ... substantial" (Hobbie and Thomas) are

RE: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate--interpreting "substantial burden"

2012-10-03 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Chris, I respectfully disagree with the ipso facto view that a plaintiff is substantially burdened when ever compelled to do something their religion forbids. Burdened yes, substantially burdened maybe. This may sound cold, but "it's business." I would suggest to people who oppose the mandate to "m

Re: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate--interpreting "substantial burden"

2012-10-02 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Doug, Would your view -- expressed in the third paragraph of your post -- be different if the HHS mandated contraceptive coverage, preventive care, etc. actually saved the employer money rather than cost the employer money? Would saving money (i.e., reduced insurance premium) be a substantial burd

Re: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate

2012-10-02 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Guys, I had to repeat the obvious but mere "burden" is not the legal standard for a violation of RFRA. "Substantial burden" is. Thus, some burden is permissible and, quite frankly, we all suffer burdens all day long but as the saying goes: "There's no use complaining." Bob Ritter On September 30,

RE: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate

2012-10-02 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Alan, can the harm to religious feelings really be measured -- whether its a commercial employer who has religious scruples about the contraceptive mandate or someone like myself who (with Mike Newdow) sued the Chief Justice for inserting "under God" in the presidential oath? I say this in sincerit

RE: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate

2012-10-01 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
The beliefs can be serious and strong. But that alone is not sufficient to make the burden substantial. Reminds me of taxpayer standing cases. A federal taxpayer generally doesn't have standing to challenge appropriations because his or her tax dollars cannot be specifically traced to the objectio

Re: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate

2012-10-01 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
About 45 years ago I left the Catholic Church and don't keep up with its teachings. This being said, it is my understanding that the Catholic Church has not always opposed abortion. If this true, is "long tradition" true? I also take exception to characterizing the Affordable Care Act and/or the c

RE: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate

2012-10-01 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Mark, Barnette is direct and we can agree that compelled recitation violated Barnette's Free Exercise of religion (and I hope we could agree that the current Pledge with "under God" violates the Establishment Clause). However, I believe that the court was correct in noting that once employment is

Re: Court Rejects Religious Liberty Challenges To ACA Mandate

2012-10-01 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Steve -- I agree with what you've said. I would point out that you used the term "burden," not "substantial burden." My point is that I the contraceptive mandate burden's an employer's free exercise if they are opposed to the mandate for religious reasons -- but, importantly, they are not substanti

#1 - school officials qualified immunity; #2 - digitally recording community college class

2012-08-28 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Howard Friedman has reported on Margaret Smith v. State of Arizona -- a case in Phoenix, AZ, involving an instructor substituting her theology and that of the Westminster Fellowship for a study of good and evil of the great philosophers from Plato to present. The instructor is also using the Christ

Re: Same Sex Marriage in Scotland

2012-07-30 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Douglas, I am having difficulty with your first scenario and would appreciate some clarification please. Assume for the sake of argument that the pastor's denomination (or the hierarchy of a hierarchical church) said that the same-sex marriage is consistent with the teachings of the church and

Re: FW: Fouche V. NJ Transit

2012-07-28 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33314 > Nova Southeastern University 954.262.6151 (voice) > masin...@nova.edu954.262.3835 (fax) > > > > Quoting "b...@jmcenter.org" : > > > Marc, you state: "no employer with any choice at all will hire such a &

Re: FW: Fouche V. NJ Transit

2012-07-27 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Mike, Why isn't the failure to disclose incapacity to perform essential duties of the job a form of fraud by the applicant upon the prospective employer (putting aside the fact that employers aren't allowed to ask the candidate his/her religion)? Bob Ritter On July 26, 2012 at 4:31 PM Michael M

Re: FW: Fouche V. NJ Transit

2012-07-27 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Marc, you state: "no employer with any choice at all will hire such a person" and call it discrimination. If an applicant cannot fulfill the responsibilities of the job, the employer shouldn't hire the candidate. That's not discrimination, rather its sound judgment. I'm sorry if the idiosyncrasies

Re: Reaasonable acccommodations and Observant Sabbatarians

2012-07-25 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
This is precisely why I have argued on this listserve that "accommodation" of religion violates the First Amendment (particularly where third parties are caused to suffer a harm) -- as in situations where it gives a unfair, indeed, an unreasonable preference to religion. Also have to wonder wher

Re: Circumcision

2012-07-13 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
I totally agree that moles and foreskins are not like kidneys, lungs or limbs. I've had three moles removed -- one when I was a child to test if it was cancerous. And twice adult (to test if it was cancerous and another because it was a small nuisance). Nature is not perfect. To keep an imperfe

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-20 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
mewhat, and that the Court would probably agree. But has it ever been > different? =) > > > > Best, > > Chris > > > > From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu > [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of b...@jmcenter.org > Sent: Monday, Ju

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-18 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
fined or prosecuted, I > assume. So the rationale for exemption, I think, depends heavily on the idea > that in such cases of mostly expressive harm, the government shouldn’t be > overriding the religious interest. > > > > Best, > > Chris > > > > Fr

Re: Religious exemptions and discrimination

2012-06-15 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
accepted), and wouldn’t be particularly helpful as to > claimed exemptions from common carrier obligations or professional > regulations. > > > > Eugene > > > > From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu > [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-15 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Chris, While you would be willing to grant a child safety exception to appease Marci, I presume that in your view (and correct me if I'm wrong) that "burden" type RFRAs (like the North Dakota proposal) would permit the following examples of discrimination? 1. A pharmacist refusing to dispense Plan

Balancing free exercise and equality

2012-06-15 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
I think that the divisions caused by religion that Madison foresaw are glowing or perhaps just louder since the "nones" are growing. As Marc noted, there is substantial tension between two basic values -- free exercise of religion and equality -- WHEN religion enters the public sphere. In our sy

Re: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Eugene, Just to follow up on your point that some discrimination in the name of religion would possibly be tolerated under Measure 3 such as . . . 1. A pharmacist refusing to dispense Plan B. 2. A taxi cab driver refusing to transport a person with the smell of alcohol on his breath. 3. A professi

RE: Religious exemptions in ND

2012-06-14 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Eric, Glad to see you focusing on the claims made with respect to Measure 3. I've been counseling a nontheistic North Dakota group for over a year on Measure 3 and its predecessor. My primary concern has been the potential use of Measure 3 to legalize discrimination against atheists, members of mi

Re: Report: NYPD fires Orthodox Jew recruit for refusing to trim beard

2012-06-10 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Joel, I'm not clear what your point is other than an Orthodox Jew was fired because he did not follow regulations. The article that you linked states: "Today there are at least two dozen Orthodox-Jewish police officers working for the NYPD." However, it doesn't mention whether any of those police o

Re: Statement on Religious Liberty from USCCB

2012-04-19 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Catholics have gone from being persecuted in the U.S. (early years of our nation) to their hey day in the 1950's when the Knights of Columbus pushed for inserting "under god" * into the Pledge of Allegiance (1954) to being in today's melting pot (pluralistic society) -- one of many. The Conference

Analogous Secular Interests

2012-04-19 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Marty, I'm very curious about your reference to "analogous secular interests" in your recent accommodation and pork post. I would appreciate some elaboration. #1 - This concept occasionally came up at the American Humanist Association during the three years that I served as staff attorney. The bi

RE: Basketball tournaments on the Sabbath

2012-03-12 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Rick, Smith did not gut free exercise for any one. Rather, it recognized that equality, rather than privilege, is the core American value. To "accommodate" one group (or person) typically results in inconveniencing others. The proper solution under the First Amendment, it seems to me, is to schedul

RE: Go to Church or Go to Jail?

2011-09-27 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Paul,   How is the enlistment option any different than the AA or church option as an alternative to jail time? All three have a strong element of coercion and, consequently, none of three options is truly voluntary.   Bob Ritter Founder & President  Jefferson Madison Center for Religious Liberty F

RE: Teacher suspended for anti-same-sex-marraige Facebook post

2011-08-19 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
A good article appeared on this subject on Verdict (Justia) two days ago. See"Can Public School Students Constitutionally Be Punished for Their Off-Campus Comments on Social-Networking Sites or Blogs?" at  [http://verdict.justia.com/2011/08/17/can-public-school-students-constitutionally-be-punished

Re: Interesting early W. Va. Att'y Gen. opinion on released time programs

2011-08-08 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Vance,   I'm not sure that I understand your comment on Originalism.   The principle of separation of church and state is a bona fide original intent view of the Establishment Clause, notwithstanding David Barton's revisonist book Original Intent: The Courts, the Constitution, & Religion, 3rd., 200

Re: Interesting early W. Va. Att'y Gen. opinion on released time programs

2011-08-08 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Eugene,   Most interesting and thank you for the reference. Many of the Christian Right believe that principle of separation of church and state didn't apply to the states until Everson v. Bd. of Educ. (1947). It's too bad that the Zorach Court didn't get the memo.    Freedom From Religion Foundati

RE: Religious accommodation and "accomplice" objections

2011-04-27 Thread b...@jmcenter.org
Eugene,   The validity or ridiculousness of the accomplice theory seems to depend not on the theory but (1) the claim and (2) the viewer.   Can a cabbie justifiably refuse to take a customer a grocery store where meats can be purchased (assuming the cabbie has a sincerely held belief that it is wro