[biofuel] Hydrogen Fuel Cells Obsolete

2003-01-02 Thread womplex_oo1 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
nergy", near the bottom of my Starship Generations website. http://geocities.com/womplex_oo1/StarshipGenerations.html Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list archives: http://archive.nnytech.net/ Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the li

[biofuel] GM rethinks hydrogen fuel cells

2003-01-02 Thread womplex_oo1 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
a saltwater seaweed with a high cellulose content, that can be used to produce unlimited supplies of ethanol, as in my essay entitled "Benthic Energy", near the bottom of my Starship Generations website. http://geocities.com/womplex_oo1/StarshipGenerations.html Biofuel at

[biofuel] Time Magazine features Direct Liquid Ethanol Fuel Cells

2002-12-18 Thread womplex_oo1 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
The only fuel cells that have a future on the mass market are those that use liquid fuels - since storage is impractical for gaseous fuels like hydrogen & methane. The only company that I know of that is developing Direct Liquid Fuel Cells is Medis Technologies in New York (http://www.medistechno

[biofuel] Canada signs and ratifies Kyoto Protocol

2002-12-16 Thread womplex_oo1 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
The Kyoto Protocol is now law in Canada. This law will help us introduce renewable fuels such as ethanol and biodiesel, which will help us survive as a civilization. Kyoto will also help reduce greenhouse gases Toronto Star Article: http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer? pagen

[biofuel] Medis Technologies announce fuel cell advance

2002-11-29 Thread womplex_oo1
MEDIS TECHNOLOGIES ANNOUNCES FUEL CELL ADVANCE FOR FIRST COMMERCIAL PRODUCT 11/20/2002 NEW YORK - November 20, 2002 - Medis Technologies Ltd. (NASDAQ: MDTL) announced today that it has achieved the technical level in its fuel cell performance to provide continuous power for its first pla

[biofuel] Re: Square Watermelons

2002-11-14 Thread womplex_oo1
Ahem. Apparently they are not GM fruit. They are grown in glass boxes and they grow into that shape. I should have guessed since bonzai trees are similarly shaped with wire wrapped around their branches. --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], "womplex_oo1" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

[biofuel] Square Watermelons

2002-11-14 Thread womplex_oo1
I kid you not: all we need to do is apply selective breeding to obtain high-cellulose seaweed to get a huge feedstock of renewable ethanol fuel for transportation Farmers decorate square-shaped watermelons with ribbons before shipping them to an agricultural cooperative in Zentsuji, weste

[biofuel] Re: Is Ethanol Energy Efficient?

2002-11-05 Thread womplex_oo1
ugh rebuttal, by the Rooster News Network: "Industry Argues That Ethanol Delivers" http://ww2.rooster.com:80/rooster_public/news/detail.jsp? id=4975&cid=3&Title=Industry+Argues+That+Ethanol+Delivers --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

[biofuel] Is Ethanol Energy Efficient?

2002-11-05 Thread womplex_oo1
I read the reports posted on the Journey to Forever website, and they are good, but could someone provide a direct link to the US Dept of Energy report and also the report by Argonne National Laboratory? Biofuel at Journey to Forever: http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html Biofuels list ar

[biofuel] Kyoto Accord holds promise for ethanol

2002-10-30 Thread womplex_oo1
the transportation industry with ethanol without competing with food production? See my essay entitled "Benthic Energy", found near the bottom of my starship generations website: http://geocities.com/womplex_oo1/StarshipGenerations.html Yahoo! Groups S

[biofuel] Re: Starship Generations Update

2002-10-15 Thread womplex_oo1
You can't drink salt water. The ocean is salt water. --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Hakan Falk <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > I think that you are changing subject somewhat. Seaweed or rice production > is a completely different matter than unchecked algae production in our > oceans. Our sw

[biofuel] Re: Starship Generations Update

2002-10-15 Thread womplex_oo1
Well large-scale seaweed cultivation has been going on in east asia for centuries. China is currently the world's largest producer cultivating over 4 million tonnes annually. The worldwide total is nearly 7 million tonnes of seaweed. Check out the photo... http://seaweed.ucg.ie/cultivation/

[biofuel] Re: Starship Generations Update

2002-10-14 Thread womplex_oo1
nt: Maintaining our way of life using renewable energy can only be achieved with great patience, genetic engineering and a combination of East Asian technologies that do not yet exist in North America. (that's better) --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]

[biofuel] Starship Generations Update

2002-10-14 Thread womplex_oo1
nd a combination of technologies that do not yet exist. Read my essay "Benthic Energy", found near the bottom of my starship generations website: http://geocities.com/womplex_oo1/StarshipGenerations.html (this is harder than breeding fruit flies) Yahoo!

[biofuel] MIT offers all courses free online

2002-10-12 Thread womplex_oo1
http://web.mit.edu/ Congratulations to MIT, the first school in the world to offer engineering courses online - And BOY did they outdo themselves !!! Check out the OpenCourseWare, the educational parallel to Open Source software... - course outlines - lecture materials - lecture videos - exa

[biofuel] Important question

2002-09-26 Thread womplex_oo1
Can anyone tell me for certain whether fully grown cord grass (Spartina Alterniflora) contains at least 40% cellulose and at least 20% hemicellulose? Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--> 4 DVDs Free +s&p Join Now http://us.click.yahoo.com/pt6YBB/NXiEAA/MVfI

[biofuel] Another use for the world's oceans

2002-09-24 Thread womplex_oo1
y" at the bottom of my Starship Generations website: href=http://geocities.com/womplex_oo1/StarshipGenerations.html Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--> 4 DVDs Free +s&p Join Now http://us.click.yahoo.com/pt6YBB/NXiEAA

[biofuel] Re: Cornell University study debunks ethanol

2002-09-24 Thread womplex_oo1
Thanks, I will bookmark those sites so I don't forget again. --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > >Hello: > > > >Do you have the name of the Cornell study. I would like to read it. > > > >Also, is it archived on-line? > > > >Thanks for the info. > > > >Thom Le

[biofuel] Cornell University study debunks ethanol

2002-09-23 Thread womplex_oo1
In late 2001 a Cornell Univerity scientist published a paper concluding that it took more energy to harvest, ferment and distill corn than was yielded as ethanol. Specifically it took 131,000 Btu to produce a gallon of ethanol while that gallon only contained 77,000 Btu, representing a net en

[biofuel] A barrel of oil

2002-09-19 Thread womplex_oo1
How much of a barrel of oil is made into gasoline, and how much into diesel?

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-09-05 Thread womplex_oo1
Aha! I knew I was onto something. Now if we can just get E85 implemented nationwide. Goodbye future oil crisis, goodbye Hubbert Peak! (I got my data from here: http://www.nal.usda.gov/fnic/foodcomp/ ) Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--> Looking for a

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-09-04 Thread womplex_oo1
The USDA Food Nutrient Database provides the following data: Seaweed, Kelp, Raw (amounts per 100 gram sample) -- Energy = 43 Kcal Water = 81.58 g Protein = 1.68 g Lipids = 0.56 g Carbohydrates = 9.57 g Fiber = 1.3 g Ash = 6.61 g Refuse = 0 Once you squeeze out all the water, y

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-09-04 Thread womplex_oo1
The USDA Food Nutrient Database provides the following data: Seaweed, Kelp, Raw (amounts per 100 gram sample) -- Energy = 43 Kcal Water = 81.58 g Protein = 1.68 g Lipids = 0.56 g Carbohydrates = 9.57 g Fiber = 1.3 g Ash = 6.61 g Refuse = 0 Compare this data with food we know t

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-09-04 Thread womplex_oo1
> By removing waste cellulose from farms, you don't have a chance to renew the > soil, that is the problem with sending it to a landfill. I have a hard time What I meant was *moving* the cellulose supply-line from farm-based crops to ocean-based crops. "Removing" was a bad choice of words.

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-09-04 Thread womplex_oo1
Well I think it's a good idea. So there. --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > womplex_oo1 wrote: > > >According to Iogen > > I wouldn't regard them as any authority on such issues. > > >only a small amount of cereal

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-09-04 Thread womplex_oo1
[EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > womplex_oo1 wrote: > > >Wow! Thanks for the tips. > > ... and to change the subject completely... > > > The earth's surface is covered in 70 > >percent water by area. I am interested in aquacultu

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-09-03 Thread womplex_oo1
. > > they usually are a mixture of enzimes with different activities or rate > > of conversion of cellulose to fermentable sugars in a given time.The > > hemicellulases are produced as well by many of these strains for > example > > Aspergillus niger. > > > > The

[biofuel] Re: Making it ourselves Was: Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Membranes

2002-09-03 Thread womplex_oo1
se" in this country > again ..... > > Well, I can dream right > > Curtis > > --- womplex_oo1 <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > I repeat, the more components you have to buy from > somewhere else, the more expensive the end product. > To get the

[biofuel] Canada to ratify Kyoto before year end

2002-09-03 Thread womplex_oo1
The goal was to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 6 percent from 1990 levels by 2008-2010. Bioethanol is a zero net producer of greenhouse gases such that converting automotive fuels to E10 (10% ethanol, 90% gasoline) would achieve the goals of Kyoto. And according to the FAQ section of the Ioge

[biofuel] Re: Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Membranes to dehydrate water-alcohol mixtures

2002-09-01 Thread womplex_oo1
Ok fine. You win. They don't teach this stuff in Canadian schools, and I'm trying to find my way around using 50% intuition. The Journey to Forever website is really poorly organized - there is no top-down comprehensive table of contents, and I can't download the documents, say in pdf format

[biofuel] Re: Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Membranes to dehydrate water-alcohol mixtures

2002-09-01 Thread womplex_oo1
Here is something else that really ticks me off: coal liquefaction, making gasoline out of coal using the most environmentally destructive means, is getting far more attention than this. --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], "womplex_oo1" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > To add to that

[biofuel] Re: Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Membranes to dehydrate water-alcohol mixtures

2002-09-01 Thread womplex_oo1
[EMAIL PROTECTED], "womplex_oo1" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > What questions? Perhaps I was away from my computer. Anyways there > is alot of information on that website about using cellulose as a > feedstock, but the webpage has failed to justify it -- they > com

[biofuel] Re: Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Membranes to dehydrate water-alcohol mixtures

2002-09-01 Thread womplex_oo1
What questions? Perhaps I was away from my computer. Anyways there is alot of information on that website about using cellulose as a feedstock, but the webpage has failed to justify it -- they completely failed to answer the question WHY??? Here is why: Most plants are composed of less than

[biofuel] Re: Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) Membranes to dehydrate water-alcohol mixtures

2002-09-01 Thread womplex_oo1
I just found out that dessicants like silica gel only work in humid air (because of their high surface area, low vapor pressure pores). Osmosis would work to selectively separate water from ethanol. The process uses a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) membrane developed in Japan. The process consume

[biofuel] Re: Rock salt to dehydrate water-alcohol mixture

2002-08-31 Thread womplex_oo1
I'm not a chemist, but in my opinion it would be more efficient to use a hygroscopic material to remove water from ethanol than to boil it off using distillation. Otherwise all the solar energy that was used to grow the plants that provided the fermentable sugars that were turned into ethanol

[biofuel] Re: Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-08-29 Thread womplex_oo1
acid pH 4 to 7 > and mild temperatures 20 - 50o C. > > Regards, > > Juan > > > > Woopex_oo1 wrote: > > -Mensaje original- > De: womplex_oo1 [SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Enviado el: Jueves 29 de Agosto de 2002 12:48 PM > Para: [EMAIL PROTECTED] &g

[biofuel] Rock salt to dehydrate water-alcohol mixture

2002-08-29 Thread womplex_oo1
Is it really as simple as filling a barrel with rock salt, and pouring the alcohol-water solution into the top, with almost pure alcohol dribbling out the bottom? Is some alcohol lost in the process? This is a great idea because a solar furnace can't control the temperature well enough for d

[biofuel] Cellulose - to - Sugar Preprocessing

2002-08-29 Thread womplex_oo1
What energy efficient, eco-friendly methods exist to convert cellulose to sugar so that entire plants - leaves, stem, roots & all - can be fermented into ethanol? I've heard termites do this routinely... Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--> 4 DVDs Free +s

[biofuel] Re: molecular sieves for dehydrating ethanol

2002-08-29 Thread womplex_oo1
When I first became interested in this subject I thought that distilling the water-alcohol mixture after boiling/fermenting was a huge waste of energy. I mean, ethanol is supposed to be made from plant matter which are grown for months under sunlight. It's not supposed to be made by boiling

[biofuel] Re: Letter from Matthew Simmons, President of Simmons & Company Int'l

2002-08-06 Thread womplex_oo1
s functionally outsized for just one passenger. When all we need are motorbikes our ego and safety concerns make it very difficult to downsize one's car. --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > womplex_oo1 wrote: > > >Simmons & Compan

[biofuel] Letter from Matthew Simmons, President of Simmons & Company Int'l

2002-08-05 Thread womplex_oo1
. . . . . . . Simmons & Company Int'l are investment bankers to the energy industry, as stated on their website, and they alone are a multi- billion dollar corporation. http://www.simmonsco-intl.com/ On the subject of Hubbert's Peak, Matthew Simmons, President and CEO of Simmons & Company,

[biofuel] Re: Hubbert Peak

2002-08-04 Thread womplex_oo1
n <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > womplex_oo1 wrote: > > >I've done several extrapolations of oil consumption using a > >spreadsheet, and the oil reserve information provided by BP World Oil > >Statistics website: > > > >http://www.bp.com/centr

[biofuel] Hubbert Peak

2002-08-04 Thread womplex_oo1
I've done several extrapolations of oil consumption using a spreadsheet, and the oil reserve information provided by BP World Oil Statistics website: http://www.bp.com/centres/energy/world_stat_rev/oil/reserves.asp A straight linear extrapolation of oil consumption indicates that all the worl

[biofuel] Re: EV (GEM) Fire Burns Down Celebrity House

2002-07-31 Thread womplex_oo1
Electric cars have inherent advantages over gas-powered cars. There is no transmission, no drive train, no axles, and no mechanical steering or braking linkages. This makes for a lighter car and more interior space. Currently the only thing preventing these advantages from being realized is

[biofuel] The smell of alcohol

2002-07-29 Thread womplex_oo1
Ok, suppose I'm driving down the road in my new Merlin Roadster with a custom ethanol-conversion. I'm not on the road very long before I get pulled over by a curious police officer. He walks up alongside gawking at the sporty lines, and really intending to ask what the heck kind of car is TH

[biofuel] Re: Merlin

2002-07-26 Thread womplex_oo1
t completely decommissioning the vehicle, if necessary. This trend with SUVs that can carry 7 people but usually only one person, and burn nothing but gasoline is going to get us into alot of trouble. --- In [EMAIL PROTECTED], Keith Addison <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > wom

[biofuel] Re: Merlin

2002-07-26 Thread womplex_oo1
bottom of the page... it is truely an extension of the bare-bones concepts I had presented earlier! http://geocities.com/womplex_oo1/StarshipGenerations.html It's Made In America, unlike most fuel efficient cars. California to be exact. And they're taking orders as we speak. Apparently t

[biofuel] Re: The Merlin Roadster

2002-07-26 Thread womplex_oo1
. Check out the link, I posted some really hot pictures! . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . http://www.sciforums.com/t9485/s013ca86b42748f3474e0ccec556ac30c/threa d.html Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--> Will You Find True Love? Will You Meet the One?

[biofuel] The Merlin Roadster

2002-07-26 Thread womplex_oo1
Corbin Motors of California presents... The Merlin Roadster has a real Harley Davidson engine under the hood (or protruding from the hood rather). This one-seat commuter car could be improved any number of ways, but is so cool I'd buy one right now... http://www.corbinmotors.com/products_merl

[biofuel] Direct Ethanol Fuel Cells

2002-07-21 Thread womplex_oo1
Is anyone out there currently developing a direct ethanol fuel cell with sizeable power, say 6-kilowatts power output? Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--> Free $5 Love Reading Risk Free! http://us.click.yahoo.com/wlyPtD/PfREAA/Ey.GAA/FGYolB/TM -

[biofuel] Jerusalem Artichokes feedstock for ethanol

2002-07-17 Thread womplex_oo1
This site indicates that at 3 harvests annually the Jerusalem Artichoke, which is also adapted for northern climates, would by far outperform any other plant variety for the production of ethanol. http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library/ethanol_motherearth/meCh3. html#alcoholyield Anyone

[biofuel] Renewable Energy Transportation

2002-07-16 Thread womplex_oo1
How to maintain our freedom to travel when oil supplies run out is a big problem. Renewable fuels are available in such small quantities that it won't be economical to use vehicles that get less than 200 miles/gal fuel economy, and the only way to achieve that range is to make cars smaller, l