Hello to everyone,

addressing the same matter in the Auditory mailing list, David McAlpine 
suggested to look at perceptual training:

https://www.nature.com/articles/nn0998_417

While it is true that people with significant hearing loss above 8kHz can still 
perceive elevation, it is likely that this hearing loss (e.g. age-related 
sensorineural) appeared gradually, and the person had time to adapt and re-map 
their spatial hearing cues. As mentioned by others already, these are not just 
the peaks and notches typical of an HRTF, but also the reflections coming from 
the surrounding space.

The real issue with hearing training, specifically HRTF accommodation (i.e. 
learning how to localise sound sources with an HRTF which is not your own, 
which could be extended to learning how to localise sound sources using an 
altered HRTF, e.g. low-passed at 8kHz), is that it takes some time, it's not 
really immediate, so if the aim is to just release some spatialised audio 
online or through other channels for the general public, it might be difficult 
to implement that.
But it might be interesting to try! Together with Brian FG Katz in Paris we've 
done some work looking at short- and long-term HRTF accommodation:

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-018-37873-0

and also at VR-based localisation training

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-019-54811-w

We'll be happy to share with you our Unity (currently used with the Oculus 
Quest 2) spatial hearing training application, so that you can try to low-pass 
the output at 8kHz, and see whether it could work.

Best
Lorenzo





--
Dr Lorenzo Picinali
Reader in Audio Experience Design<https://www.axdesign.co.uk/>
Dyson School of Design Engineering
Imperial College London
Dyson Building
Imperial College Road
South Kensington, SW7 2DB, London
E: l.picin...@imperial.ac.uk

http://www.imperial.ac.uk/people/l.picinali
https://www.axdesign.co.uk/
________________________________
From: Sursound <sursound-boun...@music.vt.edu> on behalf of Fons Adriaensen 
<f...@linuxaudio.org>
Sent: 12 August 2022 08:48
To: sursound@music.vt.edu <sursound@music.vt.edu>
Subject: Re: [Sursound] On 3D audio rendering for signals with the low sampling 
frequency


*******************
This email originates from outside Imperial. Do not click on links and 
attachments unless you recognise the sender.
If you trust the sender, add them to your safe senders list 
https://spam.ic.ac.uk/SpamConsole/Senders.aspx to disable email stamping for 
this address.
*******************
On Thu, Aug 11, 2022 at 06:40:28PM +0800, Junfeng Li wrote:

> Do the early reflections contribute to elevation perception ?

Well, something which is probably not related to HRTF does.
Older people often have hearing limited to 8 kHz or even less,
but may still be able to perceive elevation in some way.

Early reflections (in a acoustically familiar environment) may
play a role. Also of course expectations - remember that human
perception is not objective, it is mostly based on a mental
reconstruction of a scene. We expect certain sounds to come
from above. Even cultural elements may play a role in how
certain sounds are perceived.

This is very well known in visual perception - for example people
who have never lived in a world in which straight lines and right
angles are everywhere are not sensitive to some visual illusions
based on perspective.

But what really puzzles me [1] is why a system that for whatever
reason is limited to an 8 kHz bandwidth is expected to provide
full 3D audio. It's just not realistic. You can't do a rock
concert with a one Watt amplifier. You can't transport a grand
piano on a bicycle.

[1] Or not. I've known my share of managers who believe that
business logic or ideology can bend the laws of physics or
mathematics...

Ciao,

--
FA

_______________________________________________
Sursound mailing list
Sursound@music.vt.edu
https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here, edit 
account or options, view archives and so on.
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: 
<https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/private/sursound/attachments/20220812/f72781be/attachment.htm>
_______________________________________________
Sursound mailing list
Sursound@music.vt.edu
https://mail.music.vt.edu/mailman/listinfo/sursound - unsubscribe here, edit 
account or options, view archives and so on.

Reply via email to