Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 ?
I concur. KF4IN - Original Message From: Andrew O'Brien [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: DIGITALRADIO digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Monday, December 10, 2007 9:27:27 PM Subject: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 ? I think many people have had time to experiment with ALE 400 in ARQ mode and the feedback about the throughput has been very good. Most peop
[digitalradio] Re: DV on Digital Sked page
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, n6vl [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Andy, I was going to ask if digital voice was OK on the sked page. Yes,it certainly is. There have been several people, including Cesco. using the page to solicit QSOs for DV tests. Andy
[digitalradio] Re: New Digital Voice Mode FDMDV
Here is my XYL after encoding with MELP and FDMDV Are you trying to discredit the program by posting worst-case examples ?
[digitalradio] Fw: Southwest Ohio Digital Technical Symposium, January 12th
- Forwarded Message From: K8CM [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, December 11, 2007 8:58:05 AM Subject: [illinoisdigitalham] SWO Digital and Technical Symposium The 22nd annual Southwest Ohio Digital and Technical Symposium will be held from 8 AM to approximately 4:30 PM EST, Saturday, January 12, 2008 in Thesken Hall, on the Middletown Campus of Miami University, Middletown, Ohio. Symposium planners have issued a call for papers and presenters. If you have a particular related subject of interest which you'd like to present, or know of someone who is qualified to present, please contact Jay Slough, K4ZLE [EMAIL PROTECTED]. If you have not attended previously, here's some additional information. This symposium is unusual in that there are no attendance fees, there is no flea market and there is no commercial sponsorship. It is not a way to raise money; rather, it is a way to raise the knowledge level of ham radio-related technology. In addition to the formal presentations, informal sharing of information is encouraged through a demonstration room and one-on-one conversations and small group discussions. Mark your calendar now and plan to attend the 22nd Annual Southwest Ohio Digital and Technical Symposium on Saturday, January 12, 2008. Check http://www.swohdigi.org/ for future updates on the agenda. Yahoo! Groups Links Be a better friend, newshound, and know-it-all with Yahoo! Mobile. Try it now. http://mobile.yahoo.com/;_ylt=Ahu06i62sR8HDtDypao8Wcj9tAcJ
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 ?
ALE 400 is a subset of wideband ALE, so wouldn't we expect even fewer participants? Even regular ALE has very little activity from what I and others have been able to measure on actual on the air use. Hams that use hardware embedded wideband ALE are not going to be using ALE 400 without a separate computer. While I do not recommend anyone buy such rigs due to the rapidly changing technology that can make such modes obsolete, there are probably only a handful of hams who have these kinds of rigs. But if hams stay on wideband ALE, then that reduces the practical use of ALE 400. Ironically, ALE 400 is very much better in performance than wideband ALE since it can work deeper into the noise. It has a much more appropriate footprint for use in the narrow text digital parts of the bands. The slower speed may be mitigated by the fact that it can work when wideband ALE does not get through at all. I would propose that wide band ALE should only be used in the wide bandwidth voice portions of the bands and ALE 400 be used in the narrower text digital portions. The last thing we want to see happening is someone operating on a 400 Hz wide mode and then switching suddenly to a 2000 + Hz mode and causing severe interference to other stations. My experience has been that 2000 Hz modes are difficult to place without causing problems in the shared service of amateur radio. I am not sure that there will be many of us operating ALE 400 (or wide band ALE) anyway. I know that I would have no interest in tying up my rig with scanning the bands since I can not be doing that and also operating my normal HF activities. When I have used the narrow 8FSK50 mode, it has almost only been on FAE 400, the ARQ version of ALE 400. Perhaps some of us envision using the FAE 400 mode to send error free data to other stations on HF and do it with a relatively narrow footprint available on a MS Windows computer using a soundcard. While there is an ARQ mode available on PSK with Linux OS, it does not seem to work very well when you compare it to the 8FSK50 waveform of FAE 400. What might be practical though, is to have some spot frequencies that we could use for ALE 400/FAE 400 calling and chatting? Since it is relatively narrow, perhaps up 5 kHz from the normal PSK31 frequencies? Since there seems to be a standard 1625 Hz center frequency, the frequency is the same as the dial frequency. 73, Rick, KV9U Andrew O'Brien wrote: I think many people have had time to experiment with ALE 400 in ARQ mode and the feedback about the throughput has been very good. Most people have connected via arranged contacts and the use of the K3UK sked page . Several people have suggested this mode is so effective that it might be useful in emergency communication situations. So, I think it is time to seriously test ALE400 under something more elaborate than arranged contacts and keyboard chats. I have made not secret of the fact that I think the PC-ALE software has the best capabilities of any other digital software when it comes to locating other stations. The sounding , scan, pause, decode and resume , ability of PC-ALE is amazing. For ALE400 to be useful it must be able to do some of what standard ALE via PC-ALE can do. Since Bonnie has suggested that ALE 400 should not share suggested standard amateur ALE channels, is it not time for ALE 400 users to develop a few suggested sounding and net channels? Perhaps just three, 40, 30, and 20M and begin occasional scans. Should the ALE 400 community also develop a NET CALL protocol and also establish a weekly net? I think the initial experiments have been conducted very well, time to move to the next level and see if ALE400 has any future beyond a geek plaything :)
[digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400
I agree that we have all had a great time fooling with the mode, and VE5TLW and myself have been using ALE400, together with Outlook express to pass messages, both ALE 400 and 141A. It is a terrific piece of software and bodes well for the future. In the next few days we will have this software set up at an Emergency Operations Center (EOC) , running 24/7 with the added feature of being able to remotely access the desktop , to maintain the software and further experiment with it. Call is VE5GPM. I am not a fan of PCALE , for a couple of reasons, not the least of which, given that I am reasonably bright, not being able to get it running with my TS480SAT. From what I can see so far, it scans really well , but have no idea of how well it would pass messages. Is there two different versions of PCALE, one that we find on the ham bands and one used for MARS operations? And what are the differences? Is the intention with PCALE to establish which band/frequency has the best path and then use another mode for passing traffic? In all my listening to ALE frequencies I have not heard any PCALE message traffic, just lots of soundings. I'm certainly up for nets and further work with ALE400, and side by side comparisons to PCALE if I can ever get it to work. I'm also open to where we should part our EOC station on anything between 80 and 20M . As Canadians, we have a bandwidth restriction on 30M to 1khz , which cuts out the use of 141A there. Comments? John VE5MU
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400
My 2 cents/pence/yen worth: I think one of the biggest drawbacks to the ALE modes in Amateur use is the complexity and bewildering number of options, calling methods and messaging types. It's just not going to gain any real traction without it being simple to use. PSK31 is the poster child for digimode communication. It needs to be as easy as that or it won't get a second look by most hams. I personally think the ALE400 FAE ARQ submode is a very worthwhile development and an acknowledgment of the genius of the inventor Patrick Lindecker. I would love to see it in a stand alone simplex version - perhaps an Easy ALE mode developed along an open source approach and incorporated into other software eg FLDigi, DM780 and MixW. This would give a farily narrow, sensitive and easy to operate ARQ mode which has been lacking on the Amateur bands since the soundcard revolution. It should be as simple as Pactor or AMTOR to initiate a call. I also agree with Rick that the wide band version would probably be best suited for the voice portions. It just isn't compatible on many bands in the narrow digital areas. 73 Sholto KE7HPV. - Original Message - From: John Bradley [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Tuesday, December 11, 2007 10:05 AM Subject: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 I agree that we have all had a great time fooling with the mode, and VE5TLW and myself have been using ALE400, together with Outlook express to pass messages, both ALE 400 and 141A. It is a terrific piece of software and bodes well for the future. In the next few days we will have this software set up at an Emergency Operations Center (EOC) , running 24/7 with the added feature of being able to remotely access the desktop , to maintain the software and further experiment with it. Call is VE5GPM. I am not a fan of PCALE , for a couple of reasons, not the least of which, given that I am reasonably bright, not being able to get it running with my TS480SAT. From what I can see so far, it scans really well , but have no idea of how well it would pass messages. Is there two different versions of PCALE, one that we find on the ham bands and one used for MARS operations? And what are the differences? Is the intention with PCALE to establish which band/frequency has the best path and then use another mode for passing traffic? In all my listening to ALE frequencies I have not heard any PCALE message traffic, just lots of soundings. I'm certainly up for nets and further work with ALE400, and side by side comparisons to PCALE if I can ever get it to work. I'm also open to where we should part our EOC station on anything between 80 and 20M . As Canadians, we have a bandwidth restriction on 30M to 1khz , which cuts out the use of 141A there. Comments? John VE5MU
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 ?
Hello Andy, Hereafter is a non exhaustive list of the ALE400 frequencies (proposed by Bonnie): 1837.0, 3589.0, 7037.5, 10141.5, 14074.0, 14094.0, 18104.5, 21094.0, 24926.0, 28146.0, 50162.5, 144162.5 (AF at 1625 Hz). The complete list of frequencies is on http://hflink.com/ale400;. So for 40, 30, and 20M, it would be 7037.5, 10141.5, 14074.0. These frequencies must be entered in the Options window, for an automatic scan. Note: the features are the same in ALE and ALE400 (which is strictly an ALE at 50 bauds with 50 Hz between carriers). About open source of ALE or ALE400 and ARQ/FAE: There is no open source but the specifications are public. The only difficult point of ALE/ALE400 was the CRC calculation (DTM/DBM) which is very fuzzy in the specifications. I have supplied my code about this CRC calculation (HFLINK and Multipsk Yahoo group) so that the programmation of these modes is normally no so difficult (and it can be answered to questions in the HFLINK group) . 73 Patrick - Original Message - From: Andrew O'Brien To: DIGITALRADIO Sent: Tuesday, December 11, 2007 3:27 AM Subject: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 ? I think many people have had time to experiment with ALE 400 in ARQ mode and the feedback about the throughput has been very good. Most people have connected via arranged contacts and the use of the K3UK sked page . Several people have suggested this mode is so effective that it might be useful in emergency communication situations. So, I think it is time to seriously test ALE400 under something more elaborate than arranged contacts and keyboard chats. I have made not secret of the fact that I think the PC-ALE software has the best capabilities of any other digital software when it comes to locating other stations. The sounding , scan, pause, decode and resume , ability of PC-ALE is amazing. For ALE400 to be useful it must be able to do some of what standard ALE via PC-ALE can do. Since Bonnie has suggested that ALE 400 should not share suggested standard amateur ALE channels, is it not time for ALE 400 users to develop a few suggested sounding and net channels? Perhaps just three, 40, 30, and 20M and begin occasional scans. Should the ALE 400 community also develop a NET CALL protocol and also establish a weekly net? I think the initial experiments have been conducted very well, time to move to the next level and see if ALE400 has any future beyond a geek plaything :) -- Andy K3UK www.obriensweb.com (QSL via N2RJ)
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400
Hi John, If you are using PC-ALE 1.062H ( the latest build being #5) I can not imagine why you are having any issues with your TS-480SAT if the CAT control of radio works otherwise with any other software. All you need to do is select either KENWOOD or if using CTS/RTS handshaking, KENWOOD_HS to begin with. If your radio is setup to use the long standing 4800 baud for Kenwood radios for backward compatibility with older software tools, then that is all you need to do aside from selecting the com port for Radio CAT and your PTT interface choice. If you are using higher then 4800 baud, then you need to click the Radio Port button next to the Radio Type selection and configure for the RS-232 port parameters that you are using. Upon proper setup, shutdown and restart PC-ALE, if should come up and tell what Kenwood model you are using from the radio ID, if for some reason it can't, it will state UNKNOWN and treat the radio as the newest Kenwood model the software knows about, which just happens to be the TS-480. MARS-ALE is a based on PC-ALE to meet the needs of MARS operations and differs from PC-ALE in many ways. /s/ Steve, N2CKH At 01:05 PM 12/11/2007, you wrote: I am not a fan of PCALE , for a couple of reasons, not the least of which, given that I am reasonably bright, not being able to get it running with my TS480SAT. From what I can see so far, it scans really well , but have no idea of how well it would pass messages. Is there two different versions of PCALE, one that we find on the ham bands and one used for MARS operations? And what are the differences?
[digitalradio] ALE400
Where on the bands can this mode be found? And does it sound like Pactor / Amtor ARQ ?
Re: [digitalradio] ALE400
Hi John, We don't have any specific places we have been operating, although I made a suggestion on the HFDEC yahoogroup (Hams for Disaster and Emergency Communications), that perhaps we could operate up a ways from the typical PSK31 watering holes. My suggestion, and it is only a suggestion, is up 5 kHz, so 3585, 7075, 10145, and 14075? Or perhaps some other frequencies if these interfere with something. The sound is not like regular 141A ALE since it is 2.5 time slower. Even though it is not as fast as 141A ALE, since it is much more robust, it gets through when 141A can not. Generally speaking, 141A ALE is fairly old technology now, and can only work a few dB below the noise. FAE 400 is even more robust than ALE 400 (apparently due to memory ARQ as implemented in Pactor) and seems to work as well as, or even better than PSK31. And while the bandwidth is much wider than PSK31 (about 400 Hz vs only 60 Hz) you get solid error free copy with no hits. The feel of the modes is amazingly similar to Clover II. It uses an asynchronous ARQ, so there is no constant back and forth transmission, even when nothing is being sent. It sends only when there is something to send, or when it needs to retry. I have always found it really neat how fast the other station can automatically respond to a burst of data. Very much the same thing as when we tested the high speed (~ 1000 wpm) SCAMP mode a few years ago. 73, Rick, KV9U John Becker, WØJAB wrote: Where on the bands can this mode be found? And does it sound like Pactor / Amtor ARQ ?
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 ?
Patrick, It is my understanding that 7040 in the US and 7035 in Europe are both QRP watering spots where many are using crystal control, low power, and cannot relocate. Is ALE400 at 7037.5 going to straddle both of those frequencies? Hereafter is a non exhaustive list of the ALE400 frequencies (proposed by Bonnie): 1837.0, 3589.0, 7037.5, 10141.5, 14074.0, 14094.0, 18104.5, 21094.0, 24926.0, 28146.0, 50162.5, 144162.5 (AF at 1625 Hz). The complete list of frequencies is on http://hflink.com/ale400;. 73, Skip KH6TY
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400 ?
Patrick, It is my understanding that 7040 in the US and 7035 in Europe are both QRP watering spots where many are using crystal control, low power, and cannot relocate. Is ALE400 at 7037.5 going to straddle both of those frequencies? No, it will not. My mistake! I was thinking about 4000 Hz wide, not 400 Hz wide ALE. Please disregard. Skip
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400
Steve Hajducek wrote: Hi John, If you are using PC-ALE 1.062H ( the latest build being #5) I can not imagine why you are having any issues with your TS-480SAT if the CAT control of radio works otherwise with any other software. pcale 1.062H will only allow CAT control via COM1 and COM2. I just about went batty trying to get it to work for me, when every other digital program that I have (and that is plenty), worked fine. I had been using Com1 for PTT and Com3 (a PCI card) for CAT. I reversed those functions and all ok even with PCALE. I had to of course, reset my other digital programs accordingly. After all that, I never use PCALE because for what I am doing, I find Multipsk much better. Kevin VK5OA
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400
Hi Kevin, I squeezed out support for com ports 1 through 16, older version were com 1 through 9. The limitation is imposed by the Microsoft supplied comm driver for the C++ compiler. /s/ Steve, N2CKH At 06:25 PM 12/11/2007, you wrote: pcale 1.062H will only allow CAT control via COM1 and COM2.
[digitalradio] Re: Time to do something real with ALE400 ?
--- In digitalradio@yahoogroups.com, Andrew O'Brien [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I would second Andy's comments. ALE400 in ARQ mode is something that has to be experienced; quasi full duplex is really nice. A few weeks ago, I had a QSO with Txema who is located in Spain. Even though the conditions were very poor and we were both running about 25 watts or so, we were able to have a very nice QSO on 20 meters. When deep QSB occured, the ARQ kicked in and automatically did the retries. I would nominate this mode ( and Patrick's implementation!) as one of the major milestones for digital radio for 2007. 73, Bernie I think many people have had time to experiment with ALE 400 in ARQ mode and the feedback about the throughput has been very good. Most people have connected via arranged contacts and the use of the K3UK sked page . Several people have suggested this mode is so effective that it might be useful in emergency communication situations. So, I think it is time to seriously test ALE400 under something more elaborate than arranged contacts and keyboard chats. I have made not secret of the fact that I think the PC-ALE software has the best capabilities of any other digital software when it comes to locating other stations. The sounding , scan, pause, decode and resume , ability of PC-ALE is amazing. For ALE400 to be useful it must be able to do some of what standard ALE via PC-ALE can do. Since Bonnie has suggested that ALE 400 should not share suggested standard amateur ALE channels, is it not time for ALE 400 users to develop a few suggested sounding and net channels? Perhaps just three, 40, 30, and 20M and begin occasional scans. Should the ALE 400 community also develop a NET CALL protocol and also establish a weekly net? I think the initial experiments have been conducted very well, time to move to the next level and see if ALE400 has any future beyond a geek plaything :) -- Andy K3UK www.obriensweb.com (QSL via N2RJ)
Re: [digitalradio] Re: Time to do something real with ALE400 ?
I had forgotten that Bonnie had taken the time to establish some suggested frequencies, thanks Patrick (and Bonnie). I agree with Rick , I am also not likely to have a dedicated rig scanning full time. But what about 2-3 frequencies that we scan when we want, looking for traffic or sounding for a brief while ? Anyone want to suggest the three frequencies ? I can see myself scanning for 30 minute periods every now and again. Also what about a net periodically, not a chat net, perhaps a net where NCS sends out a bulletin to those on frequency via Netcall. I'd nominate Rick for that role since it may fit in with the goals of his HFDEC group. Andy
[digitalradio] JT65A : DESDE URUGUAY CON PROBLEMAS
Can someone assist me with this request for help regarding JT65A? I do no speak Spanish but I gather that Luis thanking me for my Bozo Guide to HF JT65A and has some decoding issues that he wonder if his soundcard timing may be contributing g to . Anyone ? Andy K3UK -- Forwarded message -- From: PUCHO [EMAIL PROTECTED] Date: Dec 11, 2007 8:24 PM Subject: DESDE URUGUAY CON PROBLEMAS To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Estimado Andy Abuso de tu generosidad, ya que leí ATENTAMENTE tu guía para WJT65 en muy buen español, y como yo no entiendo mucho de inglés, te ruego si puedes ayudarme. He seguido atentamente los pasos que tu indicas, y además bajé el programa D4 para ajustar el reloj de mi PC, con el cual he puesto en sincronía el mismo. Pero soy BOZO TOTAL y en estos tres día que llevo tratando de comunicar, solamente hoy me contestó K1JT Joe, y no recibí el RO o el RRR. Si me escribió que chequeara el reloj y un 06 que no tengo idea de lo que significa (aparte del 10 de la decod.). Recibo señales fuertes y tengo el nivel muy cerca de 1db +/- Recibo la cadencia de números pero no la licencia de quien está en la frecuencia. Regulo el audio sin problemas y tengo una cascada casi perfecta. Pese al ajuste del reloj, las señales empìezan a aparecer en la cascada en cualquier momento y no en el punto del cambio de minuto como debería ser. La velocidad es 1. - 1.0001/0. o muy similar, alternándose pero sin más diferencia que 1 o 2 diesmilésimas. Mi PC es una AMD 2.800 con proc. de 1.6 Ghz 256 RAM. Te explico todo esto porque revisando la carpeta del programa, descubrí en un archivo que me contestaron varias estaciones (en estos tres días) pero yo no vi nada BOZO TOTAL Si me puedes ayudar, espero que nuetro contacto en JT65 no tarde mucho. Felices fiestas para ti y tu familia y desde ya muchas gracias. Luis Pucholo CX5UR PD) Entré al foro, encontré todo en inglés, y se me complicó el día HI. HI. -- Andy K3UK www.obriensweb.com (QSL via N2RJ)
[digitalradio] Re:ALE400 ?
Using 075 USB may be a problem. Since all of us that have been using Pactor and Amtor on 077 LSB for keyboarding. As in the past, many have heard pactor or amtor signals and thinking it's a robot QRM the ongoing QSO. Back to RTTY John
[digitalradio] Re: JT65A : DESDE URUGUAY CON PROBLEMAS
Pese al ajuste del reloj, las señales empìezan a aparecer en la cascada en cualquier momento y no en el punto del cambio de minuto como debería ser. He did adjust the clock, but signals are starting ramdomly, not at minute boundaries. I guess the clock adjustment went wrong.
Re: [digitalradio] Re: FDMDV confusion
- Original Message - From: Steinar Aanesland [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Sent: Saturday, December 08, 2007 3:33 PM Subject: Re: [digitalradio] Re: FDMDV confusion Hi Dave, A quote for this document http://n1su.com/fdmdv/FDMDV_Docs_Rel_1.0_revised.pdf Tuning: Two methods of tuning are available, Manual Tune and Auto Tune. Both use the mouse pointer that changes to a “+” when moved within the display area. For Auto Tune, just left click anywhere within the display to sync your receive frequency to the TX signal. SNIP SNIP Hi Steinar, those were helpful tips for sure. I installed the program this afternoon and had immediate success with receive. I heard the following stations, starting at around 1700Z or so on 14.236: K0PFX MelSt. Louis N1FFX Gerry Sterling, MA FN42 K4RTN Jack Brooksville, FL Signals were good and I copied all three stations fine with good quality until fade caused deterioration.. Eventually, I left for some shopping after a period. Then, around 2025Z I tried again and picked up /= 5/9 +5 signals:: W7QQF ED PHoenix Calling a station but seeming to take turns with - K3DCC Jim Albuquerque, NM and neither station heard the other. WB6RPO and K3DCC sort of collided from time to time but when both weren't talking at the same time, both were clear.. After not too long a time, next heard: WB5RRR Sandy Enid, OK EM16 with a 5/9 + 10 signal and clear. around 2032Z I played around with your hints 'n kinks and saw the effects. The methods seemed to help nicely and showed me something I was not aware of. BTW, the quality of the signal audio tends to grow on you. Howard W6IDS Richmond, IN Announce your digital presence via our Interactive Sked Page at http://www.obriensweb.com/drsked/drsked.php View the DRCC numbers database at http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/database Yahoo! Groups Links * To visit your group on the web, go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/ * Your email settings: Individual Email | Traditional * To change settings online go to: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/digitalradio/join (Yahoo! ID required) * To change settings via email: mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] * To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to: [EMAIL PROTECTED] * Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to: http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
RE: [digitalradio] Re: JT65A : DESDE URUGUAY CON PROBLEMAS
He should download Dimension4 software and leave it running all the time . It will maintain his clock very accurately. http://www.thinkman.com/dimension4/ 73, Barry VE3CDX/W7 _ From: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of cesco12342000 Sent: Tuesday, December 11, 2007 6:05 PM To: digitalradio@yahoogroups.com Subject: [digitalradio] Re: JT65A : DESDE URUGUAY CON PROBLEMAS Pese al ajuste del reloj, las señales empìezan a aparecer en la cascada en cualquier momento y no en el punto del cambio de minuto como debería ser. He did adjust the clock, but signals are starting ramdomly, not at minute boundaries. I guess the clock adjustment went wrong.
Re: [digitalradio] Time to do something real with ALE400
Steve Hajducek wrote: Hi Kevin, I squeezed out support for com ports 1 through 16, older version were com 1 through 9. The limitation is imposed by the Microsoft supplied comm driver for the C++ compiler. /s/ Steve, N2CKH At 06:25 PM 12/11/2007, you wrote: pcale 1.062H will only allow CAT control via COM1 and COM2. My 062H definitely would not cat on com3. How can that driver limitation be overcome in the ordinary current computers? Kevin VK5OA