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Cossack - you and I see it exactly the same.
 
I must admit there is one area that is not completely clear and that has to do with Europe.
 
As I'm sure you know - the Soviet position was that they merely wanted to hold the countries that formed a buffer between them and Germany/France who had in past invaded Russia. In fact these countries became their empire - example - in Moscow the good busses and elevators and other somewhat hi tech stuff came from those countries - they were an important part of the Soviet economy. I really don't know what
Stalin would have done with regard to the rest of Europe if the US had not founded NATO. It is a matter open to speculation since we can't ask him. It is easy for me to imagine his taking the great bulk - including past hated enemy Germany and France - since of the great megalomaniacs of the century - I think Stalin might have exceeded little Bush.
-----Original Message-----
From: Mitchell Jackson [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 12 January, 2002 6:47 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Richard: On Latvia ( or: Why I hate Gorby) [WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK]
Importance: High

HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
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Richard,
 
Bravo sir!  Seems we share approximately similar views.  In sum total, though the Soviet Union was involved in many countries, it generally was in response to either direct security concerns (such as Afghanistan) or in response to requests from forces fighting to create some form of livable society for the majority.  This stands in stark difference from the US which involved itself in numerous countries' internal affairs for the benefit of the tiny minority of ruling elites to the deteriment of majority of the populace and always inclined to Uncle Sugar.
 
Cossack
----- Original Message -----
Sent: Saturday, January 12, 2002 21:33
Subject: RE: Richard: On Latvia ( or: Why I hate Gorby) [WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK]

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David
 
Isn't there also an  issue of freedom that goes thus. They draft someones  son to right a wrong somewhere -and he gets killed. Was his life less valuable than the lives he was sent to improve?
 
Second: I suspect that in some situations you can not help someone without harming them indirectly.
 
Finally  - I don't think that the USSR sent military to Afghnanistan primarily to impose socialist values.  As you know the religous fanatics funded by the US were making raids into Soviet territory and then retreating to Afghanistan. The military was sent to create a stable situation and eliminate the instability on its border - but its by product was a modern socialist life for the citizens of Afghanistan.
 
Richard
 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 12 January, 2002 4:18 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Richard: On Latvia ( or: Why I hate Gorby) [WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK]



Heather:



I wasn't very clear. But – yes -- if a country imposes western values for the sake of imposing western values (as opposed to righting some injustice), this is imperialism, and is no better than imposing capitalism on the rest of the world. If, on the other hand, a country is intervening to overturn an “oppressive system” -- not always easy to determine by outsiders -- than this, to me, is a just act.

In the case of Afghanistan, because a group of people -- in this case, women -- were living under extremely oppressive conditions, the intervention could be said to have been just. If, however, the Russians had intervened just for the sake of imposing socialist values on the rest of the population, than this would, indeed, be no different than European colonialists carrying out the "white man's burden".

Both material equality or individual rights are not universal concepts. In many cultures, a translation for "equality", let alone “individual rights”, does not exist. Yet, to some matriarchal African cultures, the most seemingly egalitarian western households would be considered oppressive. Should then these African cultures intervene to overturn our backwards ways?

I’m not extreme cultural relativist, but, I realize that it is difficult, in many cases, to determine whether a form of oppression is actually taking place, as any good anthropologist would tell you (and I’m not an anthropologist either). The perception “of righting a wrong” is very much determined by the eye of the beholder as opposed some objective criterion, and may in fact have the opposite effect.

Just like today with imperialist “interventions”, colonists viewed colonialism as an altruistic endeavour. Indigenous cultures were assumed to be backward, barbarian, primitive, and so forth, and transformed to suit the needs of the colonialist, with devastating consequences for the people effected. Yet, imposing socialism instead of capitalism on these cultures would have had similar consequences. What caused the destruction of indigenous cultures was less to do with imposition of capitalist values and more to do with the disruption these changes caused. Therefore, westerners concerned about maintaining the continuity of indigenous ways of life should be worry of the effect so- called “modern values” (including modern medicine, western schooling and the like) have on others.

David O Q



12 Jan 02, at 11:48, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

> HTTP://WWW.STOPNATO.ORG.UK
> ---------------------------
>
> The Marxist were imposing western values on the people of Afghanistan?
> Medical care, food distribution, education and female equality are western
> values?
>
> I'm not a cultural relativist, either.
>
> Silly me. I think addressing the economic and social problems which plagued
> one of the most impoverished nations on earth was a good idea. Go figure.
>
>
>

















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