A vertical dipole can be balanced with the lower element shorter. It will have 
more capacitance to ground, which makes it electrically longer. This is like 
putting a capacitance hat on the end of an element.

wunder
K6WRU

On May 18, 2013, at 11:36 PM, Oliver Johns wrote:

> ELEVATED RADIALS:  I think Joe hits it on the head here.  A vertical with 
> elevated "radials" is essentially an OCF dipole.  There is no particular 
> reason for the "radials" to be a quarter wavelength.  They should be whatever 
> length lets you resonate the antenna with a feed impedance you can live with.
> 
> IMPT POINT:  If you want your antenna actually to have a vertical radiation 
> pattern (low angle, omni-directional) then the elevated radials must be 
> symmetric.  If there are two, they must be of exactly equal length and point 
> in exactly opposite directions.  If there are four, they must be equal and 
> point in directions 90 degrees from one another. This symmetry guarantees 
> that the "radials" do not radiate.  The do carry currents, they do help 
> resonate the antenna, but if they are symmetric radiation from them cancels 
> and they therefore do not radiate appreciably.
> 
> 73,
> 
> Oliver
> W6ODJ
> 
> 
> On 18 Jan. 2013, at 06:46 AM, "Joe Subich, W4TV" <li...@subich.com> wrote:
> 
>> 
>>> Personally, I do wonder about the new fangled "no radials required"
>>> antennas. But, I have an old R5 and it works well.
>> 
>> The "no radials" antennas are basically a vertical OCF - the short
>> decoupling radials are the short leg and the vertical is adjusted
>> through the use of traps, stubs and/or loading to resonate on the
>> desired band with the fixed length (typically 42") of the short
>> "radials".
>> 
>> 73,
>> 
>>  ... Joe, W4TV
>> 
>> 
>> On 5/18/2013 9:25 AM, Bill wrote:
>>> The cleanest installation is to put the radials in the ground - but, not
>>> portable at all. The idea is a capacitance connection with the earth. I
>>> have used welded steel cattle fence in the past - I build a mat that is
>>> about 30 or 40 feet out from the base of the antenna.
>>> 
>>> For raised radials - they must be resonate to function properly. Three
>>> or four per band or related band. They have to be high enough that they
>>> present no danger to anyone roaming around your antenna field. They can
>>> be drooping or horizontal - both work well.
>>> 
>>> Personally, I do wonder about the new fangled "no radials required"
>>> antennas. But, I have an old R5 and it works well. Perhaps the way to go
>>> is a new antenna that just gets bolted to a post and a feedline
>>> attached. Sure makes life easier and from folks I talk to all the time -
>>> they do work. Forget that they are a little expensive. You buy an
>>> antenna to use for years.
>>> 
>>> Read the eHam reviews and see what other users are saying before you buy
>>> anything. Ask on the air.
>>> 
>>> The best I ever had was a Butternut of some kind over a bunch of buried
>>> fence. Might still be the way to go. But, if I was doing it now, I'd be
>>> looking at a "no radials required" antenna. My reasoning is somewhat age
>>> related.
>>> 
>>> Be looking forward to the sage advice that will come from this post. It
>>> is summer - so it is antenna time.
>>> 
>>> Bill W2BLC
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> 
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--
Walter Underwood
wun...@wunderwood.org



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