Gary R., List:

Thanks for clarifying your (accurate) criticism.  The explanation that I
provided was just that--not a justification, by any means.  I agree
completely with your much more nuanced assessment.

Regards,

Jon

On Tue, Jan 24, 2017 at 5:11 PM, Gary Richmond <gary.richm...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> .Jon, list,
>
> Jon, I don't think that there's a need for you to apologize, especially as
> this may simply be a matter of semantics (or an unfortunate phraseology, or
> my lacking a subtle sense of humor, etc.)
>
> You wrote: "Peirce had a tendency, especially late in his life, to label* any
> philosophical stance with which he disagreed as "nominalistic*"
> (emphasis added). Then in your response to my questioning this statement
> wrote: "My sincere apologies--I thought that it was an obvious
> exaggeration, and it was supposed to be mildly humorous, but I did a poor
> job of conveying that. I certainly did not intend to mislead anyone."
>
> I'm sorry if I didn't catch your humor and didn't see your remark as "an
> obvious exaggeration;" while I must add that your apology seems a bit
> strained since you followed the just quoted comment with this
> qualification/explanation:
>
> JS: I loosely had in mind CP 1.19 (1903), where Peirce characterized
> Descartes, Locke, Berkeley, Hartley, Hume, Reid, Leibniz, Remusat, Kant,
> and Hegel as nominalists, and "all modern philosophy of every sect" as
> nominalistic.  I also read somewhere recently the general suggestion that
> as Peirce's scholastic realism became more and more extreme, he described
> more and more philosophers and/or philosophical views as nominalistic;
> unfortunately, I cannot seem to find that comment at the moment.  Of
> course, at different times he wrote that even Duns Scotus (CP 8.208; c.
> 1905) and his younger self (CP 6.270; 1892) were "too nominalistic."
>
>
> In response I'd say that it is true that, as Peirce's own realism deepened
> in the late 19th, early 20th century into an 'extreme scholastic realism'
> that, as you noted, even his own earlier analyses of realism are revised in
> the light of it (consider the famous revision of the diamond thought
> experiment, for famous example). But it is not true in my view that he
> deemed other philosophical stances and philosophers as nominalistic
> *because* "he disagreed" with their views. Indeed, he draws
> philosophically a little or a lot from most all of them, including Leibniz,
> Kant, Hegel, etc.
>
> It seems to me that Peirce held the realistism/nominalism problem to be of
> considerable importance, perhaps even decisive in the history and potential
> progress of philosophy. It it this nominalistic *facet* of any--and you
> seem to be suggesting, perhaps, all--philosophers' work, again including
> his own, which he found problematic *in the extreme*.
>
> So the long and short of my criticism of your stated position is just
> this: To suggest that Peirce called philosophers "nominalists" *just
> because he disagreed with them* is not only incorrect, but tends to make
> him sound petty which, in my opinion, he most certainly was not. This is
> what in your remarks I thought might tend to mislead.
>
> I might add that I think his assessment in this matter was correct and,
> further, that this strong nominalistic tendency in philosophy and science
> continues to this day.
>
> Best,
>
> Gary R
>
> [image: Gary Richmond]
>
> *Gary Richmond*
> *Philosophy and Critical Thinking*
> *Communication Studies*
> *LaGuardia College of the City University of New York*
> *C 745*
> *718 482-5690 <(718)%20482-5690>*
>
> On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 11:54 PM, Jon Alan Schmidt <
> jonalanschm...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Gary R., List:
>>
>> My sincere apologies--I thought that it was an obvious exaggeration, and
>> it was supposed to be mildly humorous, but I did a poor job of conveying
>> that.  I certainly did not intend to mislead anyone.
>>
>> I loosely had in mind CP 1.19 (1903), where Peirce characterized
>> Descartes, Locke, Berkeley, Hartley, Hume, Reid, Leibniz, Remusat, Kant,
>> and Hegel as nominalists, and "all modern philosophy of every sect" as
>> nominalistic.  I also read somewhere recently the general suggestion that
>> as Peirce's scholastic realism became more and more extreme, he described
>> more and more philosophers and/or philosophical views as nominalistic;
>> unfortunately, I cannot seem to find that comment at the moment.  Of
>> course, at different times he wrote that even Duns Scotus (CP 8.208; c.
>> 1905) and his younger self (CP 6.270; 1892) were "too nominalistic."
>>
>> Was the rest of my response to Helmut closer to the mark?  I hope so.
>>
>> Regards,
>>
>> Jon
>>
>> On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 9:56 PM, Gary Richmond <gary.richm...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> Jon wrote:
>>>
>>> "Peirce had a tendency, especially late in his life, to label* any
>>> philosophical stance with which he disagreed as "nominalistic*"
>>> (emphasis added).
>>>
>>> Please offer sufficient (considerable) support for this statement, in my
>>> view,, at very least a hugely overstated mere opinion. "Any philosophical
>>> stance with which he disagreed.as "nominalistic."Really? Please offer
>>> support for this, in my opinion quite misleading assertion.
>>>
>>> Best,
>>>
>>> Gary R
>>>
>>> [image: Gary Richmond]
>>>
>>> *Gary Richmond*
>>> *Philosophy and Critical Thinking*
>>> *Communication Studies*
>>> *LaGuardia College of the City University of New York*
>>> *C 745*
>>> *718 482-5690 <(718)%20482-5690>*
>>>
>>> On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 9:00 PM, Jon Alan Schmidt <
>>> jonalanschm...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Helmut, List:
>>>>
>>>> Peirce had a tendency, especially late in his life, to label any
>>>> philosophical stance with which he disagreed as "nominalistic."  However,
>>>> my understanding is that the fundamental issue was (and presumably still
>>>> is) whether there are any real generals--or as Peirce once put it, any real
>>>> continua.  This includes both qualities (1ns) and habits (3ns); i.e., both
>>>> "may-bes" and "would-bes."  Peirce was especially concerned about any
>>>> approach that would posit something as real yet incognizable, or as
>>>> inexplicable; he saw both of these moves as blocking the way of inquiry.
>>>> If all objects of cognition are general, but no generals are real, then we
>>>> can have no knowledge of anything real.  If there are no real laws of
>>>> nature, then predictable regularities are just brute facts.
>>>>
>>>> Regards,
>>>>
>>>> Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
>>>> Professional Engineer, Amateur Philosopher, Lutheran Layman
>>>> www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt - twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt
>>>>
>>>> On Mon, Jan 23, 2017 at 1:27 PM, Helmut Raulien <h.raul...@gmx.de>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> Jon, Kirstima, List,
>>>>> I am not clear about (besides many others) the term "Nominalism", and
>>>>> why everybody does not like nominalism. Ockham thougt, that universals do
>>>>> not have an extra-mental substance. I think it is ok. to guess so, if I
>>>>> think, that the universe has a mind. So universals are not extra-mental,
>>>>> because they are part of the universeĀ“s mind, and had been so even before
>>>>> there were organisms. So my question is: Is nominalism only then a stupid
>>>>> thing, if the nominalist believes that the universe is inanimate except 
>>>>> for
>>>>> the organisms (who have not been there from the start), but if you believe
>>>>> that the universe itself is an organism (pantheism) or part of an organism
>>>>> (panentheism), then nominalism would make sense?
>>>>> Best,
>>>>> Helmut
>>>>>
>>>>
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