RE: Protected WEB pages in Perl

2002-08-14 Thread Steven Vargas

Hey Alex,

I would be great if you could helps us out a little more. What kind of
server are you using? IIS? Check the help section of the IIS Management
Console: Start  Run  mmc on how to restrict access to directories. If you
want to do the restriction based on cookies then you can use JavaScript,
ASP (on IIS), or Perl (perldoc CGI). You can do a search in
http://groups.google.com for Perl: CGI Cookies. I actually learned quite a
bit through searching google and the book CGI Programming with Perl from
O'reilly.

HTH,
Steven

-Original Message-
From: Alex Agerholm [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 11:49 PM
To: drieux; cgi cgi-list
Subject: RE: Protected WEB pages in Perl


I mean WEB pages that are protected using some sort of session variables or
cookies.
The pages are going to run on a platform that does not support .htaccess.

Regards
Alex

-Original Message-
From: drieux [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: 13. august 2002 15:44
To: cgi cgi-list
Subject: Re: Protected WEB pages in Perl



On Tuesday, August 13, 2002, at 12:32 , Alex Agerholm wrote:

 Hi everyone

 I am new to writing CGI code in Perl and I am going to make some protected
 WEB pages using Perl.
 Can anyone direct me to some sample code for making a simple login system
 and some protected WEB pages ?

do you mean webpages that are controlled with
say a .htaccess file that does the authentication
prior to that URL being accessed?

or do you mean webPages that validate that you will
be able to access other webPages by means other than
through .htaccess???

ciao
drieux

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Re: Network Programming

2002-08-14 Thread Mat Harris

what sort of network programming, what do you want to achieve?

On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 08:45:25PM +, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello there. Do you know where can I find a good Perl Network Programming Tutorial??
 Thank you.
 
 
 
 
 
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Submitting Form Passes Old Values

2002-08-14 Thread Hal Vaughan

I've got what amounts to a control panel or preferences settings system that 
uses HTML and perl scripts.  I'm running this on Mandrake Linux 8.2 with 
Apache 1.3.  I have two pages that interact with each other.  The 2nd page, 
the one I'm having problems with, has a number of checkboxes, drop down 
menus, and radio buttons.  The first time I press Submit, all the values 
are passed properly to the called perl script.  The problem comes in after 
that.  When I use this page again, (both second and later times) and press 
Submit, the page passes all the form elements (or rather their values) 
again, but twice.  It keeps building, but I'm not sure if it adds another 
copy of all the values each time I submit the page or not.

In other words, I press submit once, I get one set of values, and am 
returned to a front page.  I go from the front page back to the page with 
the form and press submit again, and I get two sets of the same values.  I 
just keep getting more and more values.

How are these values staying in memory?  How can I purge them?

Thanks.

Hal


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Re: new lines and stupidity

2002-08-14 Thread David T-G

Jimmy --

...and then Jimmy George said...
% 
% Hello World

Hi!


% 
% David pointed out that the \n is not applicable in the context I was in
% and that the html br was. Of course! Only silly tired people like me
% do dumb things like that after having been using them in text
% definitions for the previous hour or more.

Don't be so hard on yourself; it happens to us all :-)


HAND

:-D
-- 
David T-G  * It's easier to fight for one's principles
(play) [EMAIL PROTECTED] * than to live up to them. -- fortune cookie
(work) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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RE: Submitting Form Passes Old Values

2002-08-14 Thread Hanson, Rob

Running Perl as a CGI will *not* cache any variables (or anything else).
Each time the script is called the Perl executable will be started, and when
finished it will free all memory that it was using.  If you are using
mod_perl it is a little different.  mod_perl will cache a script (and any
modules used) in memory so that it starts up faster the next time it is
called, and it *can* cache variables if your code isn't written with
mod_perl in mind.

I hope that helps.

Rob

-Original Message-
From: Hal Vaughan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 11:27 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Submitting Form Passes Old Values


I've got what amounts to a control panel or preferences settings system that

uses HTML and perl scripts.  I'm running this on Mandrake Linux 8.2 with 
Apache 1.3.  I have two pages that interact with each other.  The 2nd page, 
the one I'm having problems with, has a number of checkboxes, drop down 
menus, and radio buttons.  The first time I press Submit, all the values 
are passed properly to the called perl script.  The problem comes in after 
that.  When I use this page again, (both second and later times) and press 
Submit, the page passes all the form elements (or rather their values) 
again, but twice.  It keeps building, but I'm not sure if it adds another 
copy of all the values each time I submit the page or not.

In other words, I press submit once, I get one set of values, and am 
returned to a front page.  I go from the front page back to the page with 
the form and press submit again, and I get two sets of the same values.  I 
just keep getting more and more values.

How are these values staying in memory?  How can I purge them?

Thanks.

Hal


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RE: Cache problem in IE

2002-08-14 Thread Bob Showalter

 -Original Message-
 From: Niko Gunadi [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 9:23 PM
 To: Beginners cgi
 Subject: Cache problem in IE
 
 
 Hi,
 
 I developed an online polling system where ppl can vote online. This
 voting is done in a computer room where people come down and vote.
 
 The problem is the caching problem that happen in IE. For example, I
 vote in a certain computer then i log off. The next person 
 who uses the
 computer can still see the my vote by pressing back in IE.
 
 How to disable this caching function ?
 I read that content-pragma:no cache still won't work in IE.
 any suggestion ?

Sending both an Expires and Cache-Control header works well for me:

   print $q-header(-expires = 'now', '-Cache-Control' = 'no-cache');


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Re: Checking Form data

2002-08-14 Thread David T-G

Jim, et al --

...and then Jim Lundeen said...
% 
% on a side note:  does anyone know the % of people that actually disable
% javascript in their browser?  can javascript actually be used to harm (lets

100% of the people on my computer do :-)


% pretend those annoying pop-up windows don't count!)?   i'm not really a
% hard-core javascript person, so any stats that you have would be interesting
% and helpful...   thanks!

I don't have anything handy, I'm afraid, but I know that my brother wrote
a 5-minute hack that will kill any browser running JS a few years ago --
and he's not even a cracker type.  It is my understanding that JS cannot
actually create/modify/destroy files, but it can read them and transfer
data, so at the very least it's a privacy hole.

I'm interested in this topic, and particularly interested in just what JS
can and cannot do, so please at least keep me in the CC list if this
thread goes off-list (which it probably should).


HTH  HAND

:-D
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(play) [EMAIL PROTECTED] * than to live up to them. -- fortune cookie
(work) [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: REMOVE ME from your mailing list!

2002-08-14 Thread WyvernGod

You guys are being very childish.. I myself have sent an e-mail to the 
unsubscribe e-mail address on another of my names and it has yet to 
unsubscribe that e-mail ... so maybe you should realize that it may not be 
working correctly and not just assume that someone is stupid And yes he 
has send the unsubscribe e-mail and the same thing happened. nothing ... so 
maybe in a few years when your balls drop you will have grown up enough to 
realize there are such things as computer errors..

Chris Marlor
Police and Firemen's Insurance Association
Programmer/Systems Support Specialist



RE: 7xx's et al

2002-08-14 Thread Kipp, James


 Hi David and thanks
 
 True 755 is required for both read and execute by the group and world.
 
 But all the directories and html code in my home site are all 744. I
 have the cgi-bin folder on 711 as that I thought (under Apache anyway)
 was supposedly only accessible by the owner but the world 
 also required
 execute to be able to execute a script read out by the owner.

 
 http://www.cabonnecreations.com.au/cgibin/test1.cgi is a 711 
 file and is
 under that same 711 cgi-bin folder and it works! I am not logging
 directly into this site though. I am setting default as it were from a
 remote node. I can only ftp as owner!

 
 More thought required here. That code I sent also fails if I call it
 from a form loaded from the site. So I think there is more that just
 basic Unix permissions involved here.

Yes, it is controlled by apache. When the cgi-script is run, it is run at
the user set in the apache config file:
--
# User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
#  . On SCO (ODT 3) use User nouser and Group nogroup.
#  . On HPUX you may not be able to use shared memory as nobody, and the
#suggested workaround is to create a user www and use that user.
#  NOTE that some kernels refuse to setgid(Group) or semctl(IPC_SET)
#  when the value of (unsigned)Group is above 6;
#  don't use Group #-1 on these systems!
#
User apache_user
Group apache_grp
--

So even if you have a cgi script with perms 700, you can still run the
script from a browser because it runs a 'apache_user'


 


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[ADMIN - THREAD CLOSED] Re: REMOVE ME from your mailing list!

2002-08-14 Thread Kevin Meltzer

Hey folks,

We don't need to have these sort of comments and flames to the list. I
had emailed this person off list to give him other ways to unsubscribe
(and have not heard back). Many times, people seem to try to
unsubscribe from email addresses which aren't the ones subscribed to
the list. Although these people shouldn't send emails to the list about
it (if you RTFF you can plainly see email addresses of individuals to
email), people do not need to then comment about these emails and
people on the list. Thanks for your (future) cooperation.

If you ever have issues with unsubscribing, you should send an email to
[EMAIL PROTECTED], me ([EMAIL PROTECTED]), or Ask
([EMAIL PROTECTED]) with a) what you have tried, and b) what email address
you want taken off.

Cheers,
Kevin

-- 
[Writing CGI Applications with Perl - http://perlcgi-book.com]
  When a man sits with a pretty girl for an hour, it seems like a minute.
   But let him sit on a hot stove for a minute, and it's longer than any hour.
   That's relativity.   --Albert Einstein

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problems with CGI module

2002-08-14 Thread Pam Derks

HI,

I'm having difficulties using the CGI module, I've read over the module but it's not 
sinking in.

Any help would be greatly appreciated -- Pam


the html form can be seen at:
www.unex.berkeley.edu/test2/av_form.html


the output of the form is sent to a file and also emailed
the problems I'm having are:


1.  Error checking
For example:
if a user checks on 35mm Slide Projector

and does NOT give the Dates Needed

I want an error message displayed saying:
Dates needed for 35mm Slide Projector


Here's how I defined the checkboxes

$av_equip = $q - param('av_equip'
-name='av_equip',
-values=[slide,tvvcr,lcd,boombox,overhead,opaque,flipchart,projection]
);


Here's the error checking logic:

# Error checking
if ($coursetitle eq )  {
   # A form field is missing data; return an error
  print $q - h3(), You must enter the course title.;
} 
elsif ($instructor eq )  {
   # A form field is missing data; return an error
  print $q - h3(), You must enter your name.;
} 
elsif ($edp eq )  {
   # A form field is missing data; return an error
  print $q - h3(), You must enter the course edp number.;
} 

elsif ($av_equip eq slide || tvvcr || lcd || boombox || overhead || opaque 
|| flipchart || projection) {
 if ($date_slide eq ) {
print $q - h3(), Please enter dates needed for 35mm slide 
projector.;
}
 if ($date_tvvcr eq ) {
print $q - h3(), Please enter dates needed for TV/VCR combo.;
}
}



2. An email will be sent from the drop down menu, but it's not working

the html code is:


tr
td width=100 bgcolor=#FFCC66bExtension Representative: /b/td
td width=375 align=left
SELECT NAME=send_to
OPTION VALUE=Click and pulldown menu/OPTION
OPTION VALUE=[EMAIL PROTECTED]Pam Smith/OPTION
OPTION VALUE=[EMAIL PROTECTED]Sue Jones/OPTION
/SELECT


snippet of cgi code is:
$tempfile = /tmp/avtemp$$.txt;

$send_to = $q - param('send_to');

# E-mail answers:

$date = localtime();
if (open(MAIL, $tempfile)) {
print MAIL EOF;
To: $send_to
From: $send_to
Subject: AV Request Form






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Re: problems with CGI module

2002-08-14 Thread Kevin Meltzer

Hi Pam,

On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 08:37:46AM -0700, Pam Derks ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) said 
something similar to:
[snip]
 
 elsif ($av_equip eq slide || tvvcr || lcd || boombox || overhead || 
opaque || flipchart || projection) {

This is basically like saying:

elsif ($foo eq bar || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1) {

or

elsif (1) {

You would want to change this so each part is '$av_eqip eq whatever',
or '$av_equip =~ /^(foo|bar|baz|etc)$/'
 
Also,  you do not show how you are defining the variables you are
checking. You are using param(), correct? 
 
Do a 'print $q-dump()', and make sure you are getting the parameters
correct.

 snippet of cgi code is:
 $tempfile = /tmp/avtemp$$.txt;
 
 $send_to = $q - param('send_to');
 
 # E-mail answers:
 
 $date = localtime();
 if (open(MAIL, $tempfile)) {
 print MAIL EOF;
 To: $send_to
 From: $send_to
 Subject: AV Request Form

Please look at one of the Mail::* modules, or MIME::Lite for sending
email.

Cheers,
Kevin

-- 
[Writing CGI Applications with Perl - http://perlcgi-book.com]
Nuclear explosions under the Nevada desert? What the f*ck are we testing for?
We already know the sh*t blows up.
-- Frank Zappa

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Re: problems with CGI module

2002-08-14 Thread Pam Derks

Hi Kevin,

I've changed per your suggestion to:

elsif ($av_equip eq slide) {
 if ($date_slide eq ) {
print $q - h3(), Please enter date needed for 35mm Slide Projector.;
 }
 }


but the error checking isn't working, 
i.e. if I've got 35mm checked, the error message isn't being displayed

any other ideas?

thanks, Pam

 Kevin Meltzer [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/14/02 09:17AM 
Hi Pam,

On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 08:37:46AM -0700, Pam Derks ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) said 
something similar to:
[snip]
 
 elsif ($av_equip eq slide || tvvcr || lcd || boombox || overhead || 
opaque || flipchart || projection) {

This is basically like saying:

elsif ($foo eq bar || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1) {

or

elsif (1) {

You would want to change this so each part is '$av_eqip eq whatever',
or '$av_equip =~ /^(foo|bar|baz|etc)$/'
 
Also,  you do not show how you are defining the variables you are
checking. You are using param(), correct? 
 
Do a 'print $q-dump()', and make sure you are getting the parameters
correct.

 snippet of cgi code is:
 $tempfile = /tmp/avtemp$$.txt;
 
 $send_to = $q - param('send_to');
 
 # E-mail answers:
 
 $date = localtime();
 if (open(MAIL, $tempfile)) {
 print MAIL EOF;
 To: $send_to
 From: $send_to
 Subject: AV Request Form

Please look at one of the Mail::* modules, or MIME::Lite for sending
email.

Cheers,
Kevin

-- 
[Writing CGI Applications with Perl - http://perlcgi-book.com] 
Nuclear explosions under the Nevada desert? What the f*ck are we testing for?
We already know the sh*t blows up.
-- Frank Zappa

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Re: problems with CGI module

2002-08-14 Thread Kevin Meltzer

Well, what exactly is the value of $av_equip and $date_slide at this
time? Add a few print statments in for debugging, use CGI::dump() to
see what is really being passed in. You may not be storing the values
you expect in these variables.

Cheers,
Kevin

On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 09:28:22AM -0700, Pam Derks ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) said 
something similar to:
 Hi Kevin,
 
 I've changed per your suggestion to:
 
 elsif ($av_equip eq slide) {
  if ($date_slide eq ) {
 print $q - h3(), Please enter date needed for 35mm Slide Projector.;
  }
  }
 
 
 but the error checking isn't working, 
 i.e. if I've got 35mm checked, the error message isn't being displayed
 
 any other ideas?
 
 thanks, Pam
 
  Kevin Meltzer [EMAIL PROTECTED] 08/14/02 09:17AM 
 Hi Pam,
 
 On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 08:37:46AM -0700, Pam Derks ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) said 
something similar to:
 [snip]
  
  elsif ($av_equip eq slide || tvvcr || lcd || boombox || overhead || 
opaque || flipchart || projection) {
 
 This is basically like saying:
 
 elsif ($foo eq bar || 1 || 1 || 1 || 1) {
 
 or
 
 elsif (1) {
 
 You would want to change this so each part is '$av_eqip eq whatever',
 or '$av_equip =~ /^(foo|bar|baz|etc)$/'
  
 Also,  you do not show how you are defining the variables you are
 checking. You are using param(), correct? 
  
 Do a 'print $q-dump()', and make sure you are getting the parameters
 correct.
 
  snippet of cgi code is:
  $tempfile = /tmp/avtemp$$.txt;
  
  $send_to = $q - param('send_to');
  
  # E-mail answers:
  
  $date = localtime();
  if (open(MAIL, $tempfile)) {
  print MAIL EOF;
  To: $send_to
  From: $send_to
  Subject: AV Request Form
 
 Please look at one of the Mail::* modules, or MIME::Lite for sending
 email.
 
 Cheers,
 Kevin
 
 -- 
 [Writing CGI Applications with Perl - http://perlcgi-book.com] 
 Nuclear explosions under the Nevada desert? What the f*ck are we testing for?
 We already know the sh*t blows up.
   -- Frank Zappa
 
 -- 
 To unsubscribe, e-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
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-- Frank Zappa

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Help!! Retrieving Image File

2002-08-14 Thread Perl

Hello All,

I created a simple http upload file routine that uploads file into my
accounts sub folder uploads, /home/myaccount/uploads. This is
already running.

Now what I wanted to do is retrieve the uploaded file from the
browser, and display the content in the browser if it is an image or
a text/html file, if not then download it. I made a simple code and
its not working for the image file, I hope someone here in the list can help
me.

Here are the sample code that I've tried so far and it didn't work.
Kindly please tell me what I missed


Code 1: It didnt work...

#!/usr/bin/perl

use CGI;
$query = new CGI;
my $filepath='/home/myaccount/uploads/laptop.jpg';

print $query-header('image/jpeg');
print $filepath;


Code 2: This code is running ok with text/html files, but not with the
images, I hope someone here can help me.


#!/usr/bin/perl

my $filepath=/home/rce/uploads/drugs.jpg;

open(IMAGE, $filepath);
binmode IMAGE;

print Content-type: image/jpeg\n\n;
while(IMAGE){
 print;
}



Thanks in advance

Archie






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Re: Help!! Retrieving Image File

2002-08-14 Thread Connie Chan

 Code 1: It didnt work...
 
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 
 use CGI;
 $query = new CGI;
 my $filepath='/home/myaccount/uploads/laptop.jpg';
 
 print $query-header('image/jpeg');
 print $filepath;
 

Of cause, you didn't open the file and read the file.

You are trying to print /home/myaccount/uploads/laptop.jpg
to the screen, but with a image header. That's fatal error.

 
 Code 2: This code is running ok with text/html files, but not with the
 images, I hope someone here can help me.
 
 
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 
 my $filepath=/home/rce/uploads/drugs.jpg;
 
 open(IMAGE, $filepath);
 binmode IMAGE;

You also have to binmode the STDOUT

 print Content-type: image/jpeg\n\n;

That should be .../jpeg\r\n\r\n;

Rgds,
Connie


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Better regrex method

2002-08-14 Thread Mike(mickako)Blezien

Hello,

I'm working on a project where I need to split various tag numbers, from a
standard set of prefixes, entered into a form and check the number against a
database.

A sample test code that works, but was wondering if there's a better way to
utilize the regrex of this code:

# @tags similuate the tag numbers entered into a form, multiple numbers
my @tags = qw(K001900 L001234 GP001675);

# @prefixs are a pre-determined set of prefixes used.
my @prefixs = qw(SP 8 L K GP TP MP);

my($tagid,$tnum);

print header('text/html');
  while(my $prefix = @prefixs) {
  foreach $tagid (@tags) {
   if ($tagid =~ m!^$prefix!) {
 $tagid =~ s!^$prefix!!;
 print qq|Prefix: $prefix - Number: $tagidbr|;
 # Results: Prefix: K - Number: 001900
 # ...etc
}
  }
}

My questions is, is there a better way to separate the prefix from the number ??
Any suggest would be much appreciated.

TIA,
-- 
Mike(mickalo)Blezien
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Thunder Rain Internet Publishing
Providing Internet Solutions that work!
http://www.thunder-rain.com
Bus Phone:  1(985)902-8484
Cellular:   1(985)320-1191
Fax:1(985)345-2419
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=

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RE: Better regrex method

2002-08-14 Thread Hanson, Rob

This works for me...

# sample data
my @tags = qw(K001900 L001234 GP001675);
my @prefixs = qw(SP 8 L K GP TP MP);

# join them with pipes for use in the regex
my $prefix = join('|', @prefixs);

# match prefix against each tag, seprate the parts.
# the o switch cause the regex to only compile once.
# the split tags go back into the @tag array.
my @tags = map {/^($prefix)(.*)$/o;{PRE=$1,NUM=$2}} (@tags);

# this print out the prefix/number pairs
foreach my $tag (@tags) {
print PREFIX: , $tag-{PRE}, \n;
print NUMBER: , $tag-{NUM}, \n;
print \n;
}

Something like that?

Rob

-Original Message-
From: Mike(mickako)Blezien [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:44 PM
To: Perl List
Subject: Better regrex method


Hello,

I'm working on a project where I need to split various tag numbers, from a
standard set of prefixes, entered into a form and check the number against a
database.

A sample test code that works, but was wondering if there's a better way to
utilize the regrex of this code:

# @tags similuate the tag numbers entered into a form, multiple numbers
my @tags = qw(K001900 L001234 GP001675);

# @prefixs are a pre-determined set of prefixes used.
my @prefixs = qw(SP 8 L K GP TP MP);

my($tagid,$tnum);

print header('text/html');
  while(my $prefix = @prefixs) {
  foreach $tagid (@tags) {
   if ($tagid =~ m!^$prefix!) {
 $tagid =~ s!^$prefix!!;
 print qq|Prefix: $prefix - Number: $tagidbr|;
 # Results: Prefix: K - Number: 001900
 # ...etc
}
  }
}

My questions is, is there a better way to separate the prefix from the
number ??
Any suggest would be much appreciated.

TIA,
-- 
Mike(mickalo)Blezien
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Thunder Rain Internet Publishing
Providing Internet Solutions that work!
http://www.thunder-rain.com
Bus Phone:  1(985)902-8484
Cellular:   1(985)320-1191
Fax:1(985)345-2419
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Re: Better regrex method

2002-08-14 Thread Mike(mickako)Blezien

Hi Rob,

Yea, I think that would work better, much appreciated ;)

Hanson, Rob wrote:
 
 This works for me...
 
 # sample data
 my @tags = qw(K001900 L001234 GP001675);
 my @prefixs = qw(SP 8 L K GP TP MP);
 
 # join them with pipes for use in the regex
 my $prefix = join('|', @prefixs);
 
 # match prefix against each tag, seprate the parts.
 # the o switch cause the regex to only compile once.
 # the split tags go back into the @tag array.
 my @tags = map {/^($prefix)(.*)$/o;{PRE=$1,NUM=$2}} (@tags);
 
 # this print out the prefix/number pairs
 foreach my $tag (@tags) {
 print PREFIX: , $tag-{PRE}, \n;
 print NUMBER: , $tag-{NUM}, \n;
 print \n;
 }
 
 Something like that?
 


 
 -Original Message-
 From: Mike(mickako)Blezien [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:44 PM
 To: Perl List
 Subject: Better regrex method
 
 Hello,
 
 I'm working on a project where I need to split various tag numbers, from a
 standard set of prefixes, entered into a form and check the number against a
 database.
 
 A sample test code that works, but was wondering if there's a better way to
 utilize the regrex of this code:
 
 # @tags similuate the tag numbers entered into a form, multiple numbers
 my @tags = qw(K001900 L001234 GP001675);
 
 # @prefixs are a pre-determined set of prefixes used.
 my @prefixs = qw(SP 8 L K GP TP MP);
 
 my($tagid,$tnum);
 
 print header('text/html');
   while(my $prefix = @prefixs) {
   foreach $tagid (@tags) {
if ($tagid =~ m!^$prefix!) {
  $tagid =~ s!^$prefix!!;
  print qq|Prefix: $prefix - Number: $tagidbr|;
  # Results: Prefix: K - Number: 001900
  # ...etc
 }
   }
 }
 
 My questions is, is there a better way to separate the prefix from the
 number ??
 Any suggest would be much appreciated.
 
 TIA,



-- 
Mike(mickalo)Blezien
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Thunder Rain Internet Publishing
Providing Internet Solutions that work!
http://www.thunder-rain.com
Bus Phone:  1(985)902-8484
Cellular:   1(985)320-1191
Fax:1(985)345-2419
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problems with sendmail within a cgi

2002-08-14 Thread no longer exists

Hello, 

i have used cgi-lib for awhile, but have just been
given the job of securing my companies perl files and
have started using cgi.pm plus all the security
restrictions and have come across a problem.

I have this code that redirects just fine, gives me no
errors, yet will NOT send out the e-mail that is
written within the script. IT is running on a AIX
machine. Anyone have any ideas on how to get the
e-mail to run? i have to rewrite ALL 100+ scripts
within my companies cgi-bin within 3 weeks and could
REALLY use the help:)

#!/usr/bin/perl -wT
use strict;
use CGI;

# test.cgi

$CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS = 1;
$CGI::POST_MAX = 102_400; #100 KB;

BEGIN
{
$ENV{PATH} = /bin:/usr/bin;
delete @ENV{ qw ( IFS CDPATH ENV BASH_ENV) };
}

my $q = new CGI;
my $ZipPostalCode = $q-param( ZipPostalCode ) =~ /^
( [\w+.] ) /;
my $FirstName = $q-param( FirstName ) =~ /^ (
[\w+.] ) /;
my $recipient = $q-param( recipient ) =~ /^ (
[\w+.] ) /;
my $subject = $q-param( subject ) =~ /^ ( [\w+.] )
/;
my $referrer = $q-param( referrer ) =~ /^ ( [\w+.]
) /;
my $AddName = $q-param( AddName ) =~ /^ ( [\w+.] )
/;

print $q-redirect( /campaign/inf/00/thankyou.html
);
print /campaign/inf/00/thankyou.html;

open MAIL, | '/usr/lib/sendmail' -t -i or die Could
not open sendmail: $!;

print MAIL EOM;
To: cynkim\@yahoo.com
From: mememememe\@yahoo.com
Reply-To: cynkim\@yahoo.com
Subject: Perl security test

This is a test, it is only a test
EOM
close MAIL or die Error closing sendmail: $!;





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Re: problems with sendmail within a cgi

2002-08-14 Thread Wiggins d'Anconia

A cursory look at the code appears ok, you are positive that there are 
no errors given, have you tried running it command line??

What does sendmail's log file look like???  The program may be sending 
to sendmail, it may not be complaining back immediately, but it might be 
complaining later and not necessarily to you, aka to apache (or whatever 
user your web server runs as), root, postmaster, or even /dev/null.

Do you ever use the values retrieved from the $q-param sections??

http://danconia.org


no longer exists wrote:
 Hello, 
 
 i have used cgi-lib for awhile, but have just been
 given the job of securing my companies perl files and
 have started using cgi.pm plus all the security
 restrictions and have come across a problem.
 
 I have this code that redirects just fine, gives me no
 errors, yet will NOT send out the e-mail that is
 written within the script. IT is running on a AIX
 machine. Anyone have any ideas on how to get the
 e-mail to run? i have to rewrite ALL 100+ scripts
 within my companies cgi-bin within 3 weeks and could
 REALLY use the help:)
 
 #!/usr/bin/perl -wT
 use strict;
 use CGI;
 
 # test.cgi
 
 $CGI::DISABLE_UPLOADS = 1;
 $CGI::POST_MAX = 102_400; #100 KB;
 
 BEGIN
 {
   $ENV{PATH} = /bin:/usr/bin;
   delete @ENV{ qw ( IFS CDPATH ENV BASH_ENV) };
 }
 
 my $q = new CGI;
 my $ZipPostalCode = $q-param( ZipPostalCode ) =~ /^
 ( [\w+.] ) /;
 my $FirstName = $q-param( FirstName ) =~ /^ (
 [\w+.] ) /;
 my $recipient = $q-param( recipient ) =~ /^ (
 [\w+.] ) /;
 my $subject = $q-param( subject ) =~ /^ ( [\w+.] )
 /;
 my $referrer = $q-param( referrer ) =~ /^ ( [\w+.]
 ) /;
 my $AddName = $q-param( AddName ) =~ /^ ( [\w+.] )
 /;
 
 print $q-redirect( /campaign/inf/00/thankyou.html
 );
 print /campaign/inf/00/thankyou.html;
 
 open MAIL, | '/usr/lib/sendmail' -t -i or die Could
 not open sendmail: $!;
 
 print MAIL EOM;
   To: cynkim\@yahoo.com
   From: mememememe\@yahoo.com
   Reply-To: cynkim\@yahoo.com
   Subject: Perl security test
 
 This is a test, it is only a test
 EOM
 close MAIL or die Error closing sendmail: $!;
 
 
 
 
 
 __
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 HotJobs - Search Thousands of New Jobs
 http://www.hotjobs.com
 



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Re: Submitting Form Passes Old Values

2002-08-14 Thread Wiggins d'Anconia

In other words what Rob is asking ;-) is are you using mod_perl or plain 
cgi, and in the case of plain CGI, what browser are you using?  what 
version of that browser?  and have you tried other browsers, on other 
OSes, on other computers with what results???

http://danconia.org



Hanson, Rob wrote:
 Running Perl as a CGI will *not* cache any variables (or anything else).
 Each time the script is called the Perl executable will be started, and when
 finished it will free all memory that it was using.  If you are using
 mod_perl it is a little different.  mod_perl will cache a script (and any
 modules used) in memory so that it starts up faster the next time it is
 called, and it *can* cache variables if your code isn't written with
 mod_perl in mind.
 
 I hope that helps.
 
 Rob
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Hal Vaughan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 11:27 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Submitting Form Passes Old Values
 
 
 I've got what amounts to a control panel or preferences settings system that
 
 uses HTML and perl scripts.  I'm running this on Mandrake Linux 8.2 with 
 Apache 1.3.  I have two pages that interact with each other.  The 2nd page, 
 the one I'm having problems with, has a number of checkboxes, drop down 
 menus, and radio buttons.  The first time I press Submit, all the values 
 are passed properly to the called perl script.  The problem comes in after 
 that.  When I use this page again, (both second and later times) and press 
 Submit, the page passes all the form elements (or rather their values) 
 again, but twice.  It keeps building, but I'm not sure if it adds another 
 copy of all the values each time I submit the page or not.
 
 In other words, I press submit once, I get one set of values, and am 
 returned to a front page.  I go from the front page back to the page with 
 the form and press submit again, and I get two sets of the same values.  I 
 just keep getting more and more values.
 
 How are these values staying in memory?  How can I purge them?
 
 Thanks.
 
 Hal
 
 



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Re: system command to perl variable

2002-08-14 Thread Sudarshan Raghavan

On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Jose Malacara wrote:

 Hello. I was wondering if there is a way to capture a system command into a 
 perl variable. I know this is incorrect, but I basically want to do something 
 like this:
 
 $date = system(date);
 print Today is $date.;

You can use backticks instead, like this
$date = `date`;
After this you will have to chomp off the newline
perldoc -f chomp

Try and avoid backticks or system if possible, if you do decide to use 
them make sure to check the exit status in $? (perldoc perlvar)

This particular task of yours can be done using localtime
perldoc -f localtime


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Re: Help with IO::Socket::INET

2002-08-14 Thread Felix Geerinckx

on Wed, 14 Aug 2002 02:32:30 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tim Musson) wrote:

 Ok, can you point me to an example?  I have never used that module
 before, and it has been probably 4 years since I have done something
 like this.  From a browser what would happen is
 1. hit the router/switch
 2. respond to the userid/pw challenge
 3. go to a new page

You may want to check out libwww-perl, of which the LWP::UserAgent is a 
part, at

http://search.cpan.org/author/GAAS/libwww-perl-5.65/

and look for 'lwpcook' in the documentation section for several 
examples of what you need to accomplish.

-- 
felix

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Re: Uptime on Remote computer?

2002-08-14 Thread Mat Harris

you could try snmp but that (in my experience) always reports the wrong
time if over 2 days.

On Sun, Aug 11, 2002 at 01:19:13PM -0800, Mark Weisman wrote:
 Hello List:
   What is the command structure to grab an uptime request from a remote
 computer? I have several systems in my organization that I would like to
 grab the uptime for, then post them to a dynamic web page. The web page
 I've already got done, I just need the command structure for grabbing
 the uptime. Help in grabbing uptime from a Win32 box would be helpful as
 well. I'm trying to grab data from a group of FreeBSD boxes, and a
 singular Win2K box. Any suggestions?
 
 His humble servant,
 Mark-Nathaniel Weisman
 President
 Outland Domain Group
 Anchorage,AK USA
 http://www.outlander.us
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]matthewh.genestate.i989.net



msg28983/bin0.bin
Description: PGP Key 0xCC14DD34.


msg28983/pgp0.pgp
Description: PGP signature


parsing tripwire logfile

2002-08-14 Thread Mat Harris

Hi, I want to automate my tripwire log reporting through email but
having it send me an email every tem minutes even when it hasn't found
anything is a bit annoying. What I want ot do is parse through the
viplation statistics and of any of them are greater than 0, THEN email
it. Here is an attachement of my script as such and a tripwire report

thanks .

--
Mat Harris  OpenGPG Public Key ID: CC14DD34
[EMAIL PROTECTED]matthewh.genestate.i989.net


#!/usr/bin/perl

system(/usr/sbin/tripwire --check -r /tmp/tripwire-report.txt);

@report = `cat /tmp/tripwire-report.txt`;

@rules = (Invariant Directories,
Temporary directories,
Tripwire Data Files,
Critical devices,
User binaries,
Tripwire Binaries,
Critical configuration files,
Libraries,
Operating System Utilities,
Critical system boot files,
File System and Disk Administraton Programs,
Kernel Administration Programs,
Networking Programs,
System Administration Programs,
Hardware and Device Control Programs,
System Information Programs,
Application Information Programs,
Shell Related Programs,
Critical Utility Sym-Links,
Shell Binaries,
System boot changes,
OS executables and libraries,
Security Control,
Login Scripts,
Root config files);
$sendmail=0;
foreach $reports(@report){
foreach $rule(@rules){
if($reports =~ m/$rule/){
($rule,$severity,$added,$removed,$modified) = split(/\s{2,}/);
if($added  0 || $removed  0 || $modified  0){
$sendmail=1;
}
}
}
}

if($sendmail ne 0){
open (MAIL,|/usr/lib/sendmail -t -i || die Couldn't open sendmail, $!\n);
print MAIL To: root\n;
print MAIL From: tripwire daemon\n;
print MAIL Subject: Tripwire Alert\n\n;
print MAIL @report\n;
close MAIL;
}



msg28984/bin0.bin
Description: PGP Key 0xCC14DD34.

Parsing policy file: /etc/tripwire/tw.pol
*** Processing Unix File System ***
Performing integrity check...
Wrote report file: /var/lib/tripwire/report/maiden.genestate.com-20020811-211008.twr


Tripwire(R) 2.3.0 Integrity Check Report

Report generated by:  root
Report created on:Sun 11 Aug 2002 21:10:08 BST
Database last updated on: Sun 11 Aug 2002 15:04:24 BST

===
Report Summary:
===

Host name:maiden.genestate.com
Host IP address:  127.0.0.1
Host ID:  None
Policy file used: /etc/tripwire/tw.pol
Configuration file used:  /etc/tripwire/tw.cfg
Database file used:   /var/lib/tripwire/maiden.genestate.com.twd
Command line used:tripwire --check 

===
Rule Summary: 
===

---
  Section: Unix File System
---

  Rule Name   Severity LevelAddedRemoved  Modified 
  -   ------   
  Invariant Directories   66000
  Temporary directories   33000
  Tripwire Data Files 100   000
  Critical devices100   000
  User binaries   66000
  Tripwire Binaries   100   000
  Critical configuration files100   000
  Libraries   66000
  Operating System Utilities  100   000
  Critical system boot files  100   000
  File System and Disk Administraton Programs
  100   000
  Kernel Administration Programs  100   000
  Networking Programs 100   000
  System Administration Programs  100   000
  Hardware and Device Control Programs
  100   000
  System Information Programs 100   000
  Application Information Programs
  

open file into hash

2002-08-14 Thread Jose Malacara

Hello. I was wondering if there was a way to open a file into a hash? I know 
this works for arrays, but was wondering if I this could be done for a hash 
also.

I have a file called people.data, which contains two colums:
jose2
karen   8
jason   9
tracey  1


Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong here:
=
#! /usr/bin/perl -w

open (INPUT, people.data);
%people = INPUT;
close (INPUT);

#%people = (
#jose = '2',
#karen = '8',
#jason = '9',
#tracey = '1'
#);

print The value for jose is $people{jose}\n;
=

I expect to return the value of 2, but see the following error instead:

Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at ./new.pl line 
14.
The value for jose is


I am guessing that this is related to opening the filehandle as it works if I 
declare the hash within the script (commented out above).

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Jose

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Re: open file into hash

2002-08-14 Thread Sudarshan Raghavan

On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Jose Malacara wrote:

 Hello. I was wondering if there was a way to open a file into a hash? I know 
 this works for arrays, but was wondering if I this could be done for a hash 
 also.
 
 I have a file called people.data, which contains two colums:
 jose  2
 karen 8
 jason 9
 tracey1
 
 
 Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong here:
 =
 #! /usr/bin/perl -w
 
 open (INPUT, people.data);
 %people = INPUT;

By doing this you are reading all the lines of your file into memory.
This statement finally boils down to
%people = (jose2\n,karen 8\n...);

When you do this the list is evaluated 2 elements at a time with the first
element becoming the hash key and the second the value. Finally your hash 
will look this

%people = ( 'jose   9
' = 'karen 8
' ...);

As you can see the odd numbered lines of your file become the hash keys 
and the even numbered lines the hash values.

Take a look at Data::Dumper to see the kind of data structure you have
created. perldoc Data::Dumper

This will do what you want
while (INPUT) {
my @fields = split; # perldoc -f split
$people{$fields[0]} = $fields[1];
}

 close (INPUT);
 
 #%people = (
 #jose = '2',
 #karen = '8',
 #jason = '9',
 #tracey = '1'
 #);
 
 print The value for jose is $people{jose}\n;
 =
 
 I expect to return the value of 2, but see the following error instead:
 
 Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at ./new.pl line 
 14.
 The value for jose is

This is because the key jose is not present in your hash and you have 
turned warnings on. This is a good thing and also add this line to the
top your script
use strict;

If you want associate a hash with a file take look at
perldoc -f tie


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Re: open file into hash

2002-08-14 Thread Felix Geerinckx

on Wed, 14 Aug 2002 07:35:29 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Jose Malacara)
wrote: 

 I have a file called people.data, which contains two colums:
 jose  2
 karen  8
 jason  9
 tracey 1

 Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong here:
 #! /usr/bin/perl -w
 open (INPUT, people.data);
 %people = INPUT;
 close (INPUT);
 
 
 print The value for jose is $people{jose}\n;

 I expect to return the value of 2, but see the following error
 instead: 
 
 Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at
 ./new.pl line 14.
 The value for jose is

It is useful to analyze what's happening when you execute your 
program:

When you write '%people = INPUT;, INPUT is evaluated in list 
context, meaning that INPUT will produce a list consisting of all 
the lines in your input-file. This list looks as follows (I removed 
some whitespace for brevity):

(jose 2\n, karen 8\n, jason 9\n, tracey 1\n)

(Also note the presence of the newlines).

When you assign this list to the %people hash, you take (key,value)-
pairs from this list, so you will have:

$people{jose 2\n } = karen 8\n;
$people{jason 9\n} = tracey 1\n;

Which is not what you want.

The following program will do what you want:

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
use strict;

my %people = ();
open (INPUT, people.data) or die Cannot open file: $!;

while(my $line = INPUT) {
chomp($line); # remove trailing \n
my ($name, $number) = split  , $line;
$people{$name} = $number;
}
close (INPUT);

print The value for jose is $people{jose}\n;

The main part of the program is in the while loop, where we read each 
line in succession (until there are no more lines), remove the 
trailing newline, and then split this line into a name and number 
part, which we then feed to the hash.

-- 
felix

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Re: parsing tripwire logfile

2002-08-14 Thread Sudarshan Raghavan

On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Mat Harris wrote:

 Hi, I want to automate my tripwire log reporting through email but
 having it send me an email every tem minutes even when it hasn't found
 anything is a bit annoying. What I want ot do is parse through the
 viplation statistics and of any of them are greater than 0, THEN email
 it. Here is an attachement of my script as such and a tripwire report

The violation statistics are the one's under the added, removed and 
modified columns or just the one at end that says 
Total violations found:  0


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Re: open file into hash

2002-08-14 Thread Andy Anderson

Hi:

By first changing the % sign to a $ sign and then removing {jose} in the
print line I got it to work. I tested it in both Windows and Linux
environments with the same results.



#! /usr/bin/perl -w

open (INPUT, people.data);
$people = INPUT;
close (INPUT);

print The value for jose is $people\n;




Hope this helps.

Have a great day;

Andy


- Original Message -
From: Jose Malacara [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Perl beginners [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 12:35 AM
Subject: open file into hash


Hello. I was wondering if there was a way to open a file into a hash? I know
this works for arrays, but was wondering if I this could be done for a hash
also.

I have a file called people.data, which contains two colums:
jose 2
karen 8
jason 9
tracey 1


Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong here:
=
#! /usr/bin/perl -w

open (INPUT, people.data);
%people = INPUT;
close (INPUT);

#%people = (
#jose = '2',
#karen = '8',
#jason = '9',
#tracey = '1'
#);

print The value for jose is $people{jose}\n;
=

I expect to return the value of 2, but see the following error instead:

Use of uninitialized value in concatenation (.) or string at ./new.pl line
14.
The value for jose is


I am guessing that this is related to opening the filehandle as it works if
I
declare the hash within the script (commented out above).

Any help would be greatly appreciated.

Jose

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Re: parsing tripwire logfile

2002-08-14 Thread Sudarshan Raghavan

On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Sudarshan Raghavan wrote:

 On Sun, 11 Aug 2002, Mat Harris wrote:
 
  Hi, I want to automate my tripwire log reporting through email but
  having it send me an email every tem minutes even when it hasn't found
  anything is a bit annoying. What I want ot do is parse through the
  viplation statistics and of any of them are greater than 0, THEN email
  it. Here is an attachement of my script as such and a tripwire report
 
 The violation statistics are the one's under the added, removed and 
 modified columns or just the one at end that says 
 Total violations found:  0

Does this work for you
#!/usr/local/bin/perl -w
use strict;

open (TRIPLOG, /tmp/tw-rep.txt) or
die Cannot /tmp/tw-rep.txt for reading : $!\n;
while (TRIPLOG) {
if ((/^\s+Rule Name/ ... /^\n$/)  /\d/) {
my ($add, $rem, $mod) = (split)[-3, -2, -1];
if ($add  0 || $rem  0 || $mod  0) {
print Violations found\n;
# You can do your sendmail part here
}
}
}
close (TRIPLOG);


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Re: open file into hash

2002-08-14 Thread Sudarshan Raghavan

On Wed, 14 Aug 2002, Andy Anderson wrote:

 Hi:
 
 By first changing the % sign to a $ sign and then removing {jose} in the
 print line I got it to work. I tested it in both Windows and Linux
 environments with the same results.

The % specifies that the identifier is a hash and the $ means it is a 
scalar. When you do a
%people = INPUT 
you filehandle operator is evaluated in a list context, i.e. all the lines 
in your file are read in at once.
 
When your filehandle operator is evaluated in a scalar context only the 
next line is read in.
 
 
 
 #! /usr/bin/perl -w
 
 open (INPUT, people.data);

Forgot to mention in my reply to the OP too, when you open a file you 
should always check for failure.

open (INPUT, people.data) or die Failed to open people.data: $!\n;

 $people = INPUT;

At this point $people contains 'jose 2'. When you say you removed 'jose' 
from the print line do you mean from the file itself, I am sorry you are 
not allowed to do that.


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Re: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread Jenda Krynicky

 flooded. See you 
 all when the 
 water is down :-) 
 Jenda

The water is still going up, but the power is still on in our office. 
I did not go to work yesterday because they said noone should go to 
the center, but I could have. It seems we are safe here, It's strange 
how important a tiny height difference can become. I've never noticed 
the Narodni trida (street) actually does go up a little and that we 
are a bit higher here still.

The rescue system seems to work perfectly so I do not expect there to 
be any casualties in Prague, but we are all afraid for the houses and 
bridges. I don't know if you've heard, but there is a boat just above 
the Charles bridge, there are three tanks/armored cars trying to hold 
it. if the steel wire ropes break we've HAD a bridge.

I hope all is well for everybody and hope the water stops uprising at 
last.

Later, Jenda
=== [EMAIL PROTECTED] == http://Jenda.Krynicky.cz ==
There is a reason for living. There must be. I've seen it somewhere.
It's just that in the mess on my table ... and in my brain
I can't find it.
--- me


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Re: timing delays

2002-08-14 Thread Joe Mecklin

Thanks for all the leads and suggestions.  I couldn't quite wrap my mind
around making select() work for what I want but Time::HiRes works great.

Joe



On Tue, 2002-08-13 at 14:55, drieux wrote:
 
 On Tuesday, August 13, 2002, at 12:20 , Joe Mecklin wrote:
 
  I'm trying to send a file as a remote configuration download via
 telnet
  in a Perl script (using net::telnet).  I need to introduce sub-second
  delays between sending each line so the receiving system doesn't get
  confused.  Sleep only goes down to a single second; is there something
  that can inject sub-second delays (module, command, arg to
 net::telnet,
  whatever)?
 
 http://search.cpan.org/author/JHI/perl-5.8.0/ext/Time/HiRes/HiRes.pm
 http://search.cpan.org/author/DEWEG/Time-HiRes-01.20/HiRes.pm
 
 might be a part of what you are looking for...
 
 ciao
 drieux
 
 ---
 
 CPAN can be your friend
 
 
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RE: Uptime on Remote computer?

2002-08-14 Thread Meidling, Keith, CTR, OSD-C3I

Here is a script I use to check system up time. You can specify a remote
server as an argument and it will remotely check the uptime for that server.
This goes into the perfmon stats and gets the information from there.

Keith
--cut here-
#!c:/perl/bin

# 
# * SystemUpTime.pl  *
# * Copyright (C) 1998 by Jutta M. Klebe   010398 JK *
# * All rights reserved.   LU: 250898 JK *
# 
# * $Author:: Jmk  $ *
# * $Date:: 25.08.98 23:02 $ *
# * $Archive:: /Jmk/scripts/saa/SystemUpTime.pl$ *
# * $Revision:: 2  $ *
# 

use Win32::PerfLib;

($machine) = @ARGV;

$perf = new Win32::PerfLib($machine);
if(!$perf)
{
die Can't open PerfLib of $machine!\n;
}
my $objlist = {};
my $system = 2;
if($perf-GetObjectList($system, $objlist))
{
$perf-Close();
my $Counters = $objlist-{Objects}-{$system}-{Counters};
foreach $o ( keys %{$Counters})
{
$id = $Counters-{$o}-{CounterNameTitleIndex};
if($id == 674)
{
$Numerator = $Counters-{$o}-{Counter};
$Denominator = $objlist-{Objects}-{$system}-{PerfTime};
$TimeBase =  $objlist-{Objects}-{$system}-{PerfFreq};
$counter = int(($Denominator - $Numerator) / $TimeBase );
$seconds = $counter;
$day = int($seconds/(60*60*24)); $seconds %=60*60*24;
$hour = int($seconds/(60*60)); $seconds %=60*60;
$minute = int($seconds/60); $seconds %=60;
$backday=localtime(time-$counter);
print \t$counter total seconds\n;
print \t$day day(s) $hour hour(s) $minute minute(s) $seconds
second(s)\n;
print \tSystem was last started on $backday\n;
last;
}
}
}


# 
# $History: SystemUpTime.pl $
# 
# *  Version 3  *
# User: Kbm  Date: 28.02.2002 Time: 09:02
# Added line to show you what day the system was rebooted.
#
# *  Version 2  *
# User: Jmk  Date: 25.08.98   Time: 23:02
# Updated in $/Jmk/scripts/saa
# fixed bug in Win32::PerfLib module. This showed a bug in this script.
# Denominator and Timebase weren't correct.
# 
# *  Version 1  *
# User: Jmk  Date: 26.05.98   Time: 8:20
# Created in $/Jmk/scripts/saa
# Retrieve the system up time for any (NT) computer
# 
-cut here-

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Re: Help with IO::Socket::INET

2002-08-14 Thread zentara

On Tue, 13 Aug 2002 22:08:47 -0400, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tim Musson) wrote:

### The next line is where I think I am having problems...
### If I uncomment, I seem to recall it displaying the html code from
### above (HTTP/1.0 200 OK, etc...).  But what happens is it just hangs.

# while ( $remote ) { print; }

print $remote;

close $remote;

It works for me if I comment out the print $remote and
uncomment the while ( $remote ) { print; }


while ( $remote ) { print; }

#print $remote;

close $remote;



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Re: Help with IO::Socket::INET

2002-08-14 Thread Tim Musson

Hey zentara, 

My MUA believes you used 
to write the following on Wednesday, August 14, 2002 at 8:20:39 AM.

z It works for me if I comment out the print $remote and
z uncomment the while ( $remote ) { print; }

Grrr, I just tried a different http server, and it works just fine...

Thanks!

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RE: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?

2002-08-14 Thread Bob Showalter

 -Original Message-
 From: Sudarshan Raghavan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 7:49 AM
 To: Perl beginners
 Subject: Re: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?
 
 
 On Tue, 13 Aug 2002, Ahmed Moustafa wrote:
 
  Ahmed Moustafa wrote:
   Drieux wrote:
   
  
  
  use POSIX :sys_wait_h;
  #...
  do {
  $kid = waitpid(-1,WNOHANG);
  } until $kid == -1;
   
   
   Does the execution of the program wait to all the forked 
 processes to 
   terminate?
  
  Perl Cookbook says We use the WNOHANG flag to make waitpid 
 immediately 
  return 0 if there are no dead children.
 
 Yes WNOHANG makes waitpid return immediately the -1 means wait for any
 child process. This code will do a non-blocking wait for all child 
 processes.
 
  
  So, the above code doesn't pause the program, does it?
 
 It will be in the do-until loop until all of it's children are dead.
 perldoc -f waitpid

This example is straight out of perldoc -f waitpid, but if it's
used as-is, I don't see the point. Why do a non-blocking wait,
when the do loop effectively blocks the program anyway. You only
want non-blocking when you have something else to do.

I would write the above as:

   1 while wait != -1;  # wait for all children

Or am I missing something?

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Reading Data From simicolon delimited file

2002-08-14 Thread Mohd Shiine



Hi all

Please i need a help.
My problem is that i need to read a csv file format that contain an arabic 
data and generate and html page that contains the data, using cgi script 
writen in perl, the text file is under solaris system running apache server. 
  the text file was uploaded into the server using binary transfer type, the 
data when directly opened looks ok.
but when the page is generated the data looks chunck. comparisons are not 
also working.

Shiine

_
Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com


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RE: Perl from command line documentation

2002-08-14 Thread Kipp, James


found this with a google search, looks ok, hth
http://www.codebits.com/p5be/ch17.cfm
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Mario [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 5:09 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Perl from command line documentation
 
 
 
 Hi all!
 
 I'm triying to replace my awk habits with perl, but I wonder 
 if there is any
 place
 where I can find samples and/or documentation about how to 
 run perl from
 the command line. Normally I work in Unix.
 
 For example with awk I used to get a column from the ps or ls 
 -l command.
 
 Any comment  is welcome.
 
 
 Best Regards
 
 Mario
 
 
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Re: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 03:33 , Jenda Krynicky wrote:

psycho_rant
This of course would not happen if you had used java
rather than trying to do this in perl. Since while
there is a Time::Warp module - there is no Water::Go::Away
module in the CPAN
/psycho_rant

[..]
 I hope all is well for everybody and hope the water stops uprising at
 last.
[..]

you will forgive the small grammar flame here

rant
well these sort of things did not happen under the old regime
when there was a simple method for dealing with 'uprisings'...

but did anyone listen to the Komsomol about what would happen
if the party fell!!! NO Everyone wanted this sort of
chicago-gangsterism
/rant

ciao
drieux

---

being an old school tie sorta conservative
has it's compensations from time to time


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Re: timing delays

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 04:21 , Joe Mecklin wrote:

 Thanks for all the leads and suggestions.  I couldn't quite wrap my mind
 around making select() work for what I want but Time::HiRes works great.

 Joe
[..]

 http://search.cpan.org/author/JHI/perl-5.8.0/ext/Time/HiRes/HiRes.pm
 http://search.cpan.org/author/DEWEG/Time-HiRes-01.20/HiRes.pm



On Aug 13, john offered us:
 The select function can be used for this.

 perldoc -f select
 [snip]
You can effect a sleep of 250 milliseconds this
way:

select(undef, undef, undef, 0.25);



p0: technically I like john's basic thesis - since
it is what you are sorta wanting - and would not
require the Time::HiRes module

p1: when you are concerned about any option proposed
there are two basic strategies

1.1: code up the idea - see if it flies

1.2: code up the alternative and compare it

p2: never be afraid to install

Mind::Bender

as it will help with managing the warpage that
perl can cause just remember that when you
are installing it in your neural pathways to
have a friend around in case any of the

make test

sequences fail - since rebooting a brain can
be a really ugly thing


ciao
drieux

http://www.wetware.com/drieux/pbl/

--

the voices in my head make me write these things


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RE: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread Nikola Janceski

[off topic]
I think drieux has finally lost it.
What *it* is, I do not know.
Don't know if I have *it* either.

 -Original Message-
 From: drieux [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 10:36 AM
 To: begin begin
 Subject: Re: News from Prague
 
 
 
 On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 03:33 , Jenda Krynicky wrote:
 
 psycho_rant



The views and opinions expressed in this email message are the sender's
own, and do not necessarily represent the views and opinions of Summit
Systems Inc.


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RE: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread Timothy Johnson


I thought Coke was it...

-Original Message-
From: Nikola Janceski [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 4:43 PM
To: 'drieux'; begin begin
Subject: RE: News from Prague


[off topic]
I think drieux has finally lost it.
What *it* is, I do not know.
Don't know if I have *it* either.

 -Original Message-
 From: drieux [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 10:36 AM
 To: begin begin
 Subject: Re: News from Prague
 
 
 
 On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 03:33 , Jenda Krynicky wrote:
 
 psycho_rant



The views and opinions expressed in this email message are the sender's
own, and do not necessarily represent the views and opinions of Summit
Systems Inc.


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Re: open file into hash

2002-08-14 Thread Jose Malacara

Thanks to all who replied with the useful advice. I really appreciate the
help. Thanks!

Jose

- Original Message -
From: Tor Hildrum [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Perl [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 3:53 AM
Subject: Re: open file into hash


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  I have a file called people.data, which contains two colums:
  jose2
  karen8
  jason9
  tracey1
 
 
  Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong here:
  =
  #! /usr/bin/perl -w
 
  open (INPUT, people.data);

  %people = INPUT;
 
 Not what you want.

 foreach (INPUT) {
 ($key, $var) = split(/\s+/, $_);
 $hash{$key} = $var;
 }

 Or similar.

 Tor




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Can CPAN upgrade perl?

2002-08-14 Thread KEVIN ZEMBOWER

This might be a dumb question, but it's probably a beginner's one. 

How can I use CPAN to upgrade perl itself? I think this is possible,
because it's happened to me inadvertently when I was trying to upgrade a
module. I've tried 'install perl' and 'install perl5.8.0' but neither
works. Is this a dumb question because cpan only upgrades modules? If
so, to upgrade perl, do I just download the source, compile and install
it?

Thanks for your help.

-Kevin Zembower

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Re: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 07:43 , Nikola Janceski wrote:

 [off topic]
 I think drieux has finally lost it.
 What *it* is, I do not know.
 Don't know if I have *it* either.
[..]

well it's not like you have to be Franz Kafka
to figure it out

you go to bed with a copy of the 3rd Edition
of programming perl, and you wake up in the
morning hoping to still be the same person

or had all the information done a bit of metamorphosis

Or maybe you are reading all about the apocalypse
and where perl6 is going and you notice that much
of the dialog looks like out takes from 'the trial'


ciao
drieux

---

http://www.levity.com/corduroy/kafka.htm

will help those who are not as clear on why - or
who kafka was - and may not be able to see
the clear and intuitively obvious connection
between kafka-eqsue and Perl

all that Lord of the Rings stuff is all a
part of the SINISTER KONSPIRKII to cover
up the true literary roots of perl

Now Even Mother Nature is trying to get in
on the Plot to Cover it all Up




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RE: perl2exe

2002-08-14 Thread Najamuddin, Junaid

Hi, 

I have been using it for quite some time and never had a problem. I am using
it on Win NT platform
Let me know if you need further assistance
A wild guess would be install perl again probably

thanks
junaid

-Original Message-
From: Scott Barnett [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Tuesday, August 13, 2002 9:57 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: perl2exe


Hi,

I am try to create a .exe with perl2exe on a Win32 platform and keep getting
the BSOD or freeze ups. I been to indigostar's site to try to dig up a
troubleshooting page, but no luck. Has anyone else had problems with
perl2exe.

Thanks,

Scott Barnett
Home Care Medical - Technical Support Specialist
1-800-369-6939
1-262-786-9870 ext.214
E-Mail [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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[OT] RE: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread Felix Geerinckx

on Wed, 14 Aug 2002 14:53:47 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Timothy
Johnson) wrote: 

 
 I thought Coke was it...
 
 -Original Message-
 From: Nikola Janceski [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 4:43 PM
 To: 'drieux'; begin begin
 Subject: RE: News from Prague
 
 
 [off topic]
 I think drieux has finally lost it.
 What *it* is, I do not know.
 Don't know if I have *it* either.
 
 -Original Message-
 From: drieux [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 10:36 AM
 To: begin begin
 Subject: Re: News from Prague

Guys,

I am truly shocked by your behaviour in this thread.

One of our nice colleagues and regulars at perl.beginners takes the
effort to report about the precarious condition in his (home?) town,
(which you undoubtly have witnessed from your comfortable tv-couch),
and all you think about is making jokes. 

Shame on you.


Jenda,

I hope the water stops rising soon (although the latest news doesn't
seem that optimistic), and that everything stays well for you and
your loved ones. 

-- 
felix

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New to Perl...

2002-08-14 Thread Kim, Tang (N-Raytheon)

Hello, all

I need to learn Perl fast, have some C and 4GL background.  What is the best
way for me to start?  I have 2 books that I have started looking at.
Programming Perl by Wall, Christiansen  Schwartz and Perl Cookbook by
Christiansen  Torkington.  I can download softwares into my PC, but I have
to ftp over to my Solaris box from my PC.  What do I need to get started
playing around with Perl?  Any suggestions would be most appreciated!
Thanks.

Tang Kim
256.722.4283
[EMAIL PROTECTED]



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Re: Perl from command line documentation

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Tuesday, August 13, 2002, at 05:09 , Mario wrote:
[..]
 I'm triying to replace my awk habits with perl,

p0: perldoc a2p

will give you all sorts of information about the 'a2p'
application that is reasonable at how to deal with
converting 'awk' scripts into perl code.

a way of looking at that can be sorta seen with say:

http://www.wetware.com/drieux/pbl/misc/sh_to_perl.txt

since what you will want to become aware of is how to
do things with 'split'

cf: perldoc -f split

but be forewarned I have little patience for doing what,
well, ok, what I did early on:

http://www.wetware.com/drieux/pbl/Weird/bloopers/slovenA2P.txt

since, well it was just stoopidly simpler to slovenly use
a2p to make perl like scripts from awk stuff - and then
just cut and paste it into the script where I needed it...

[..]
 For example with awk I used to get a column from the ps or ls -l command.


p1: here you will need to get into more of the gory details
of how to do 'perl as perl' -

cf perldoc perl

as the 'root' of the online information

p2: my general list of URL's for doing fun with perl is

http://www.wetware.com/drieux/pbl/perldoc/

you will find some of the on-line tutorials there

p3: in the main perl does not require that you be
Franz Kafka to figure it out but there are
places where IT IS DANGEROUS!!! IT IS A BEAST!!!

'Run Away!'
- m.python


ciao
drieux

http://www.wetware.com/drieux/pbl/

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Re: New to Perl...

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 08:27 , Kim, Tang (N-Raytheon) wrote:
[..]
  I have 2 books that I have started looking at.
 Programming Perl by Wall, Christiansen  Schwartz and Perl Cookbook by
 Christiansen  Torkington.

reasonably good choices to start with.

You might want to fetch

a) learning perl - 3rd edition
b) the pocket guide to programming perl 3rd edition

you can also read most of perl's internal documentation
with

perldoc perl

and run through the basic information that is already there.

 I can download softwares into my PC, but I have
 to ftp over to my Solaris box from my PC.

if you are running Solaris 8 or higher, it comes with
perl 5.005_03 installed - and you will want to get on
the road from there - learn a bit and then opt to get
into the upgrade path to perl 5.8...

ciao
drieux

http://www.wetware.com/drieux/pbl/perldoc


where I hide the rest of the links to what I
know about perl documentation that can be found on line.


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Re: New to Perl...

2002-08-14 Thread Felix Geerinckx

on Wed, 14 Aug 2002 15:27:43 GMT, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Tang Kim)
wrote: 

 I need to learn Perl fast, have some C and 4GL background.  What
 is the best way for me to start?  I have 2 books that I have
 started looking at. Programming Perl by Wall, Christiansen 
 Schwartz and Perl Cookbook by Christiansen  Torkington.  I can
 download softwares into my PC, but I have to ftp over to my
 Solaris box from my PC.  What do I need to get started playing
 around with Perl?  Any suggestions would be most appreciated! 
 Thanks. 

You probably also want to take a look at O'Reilly's Learning Perl (By 
Schwartz  Phoenix). If you have previous programming experience you 
could probably go through it in a couple of days to get a feeling for 
the language. After that, the Camel will give you all the details, 
whereas the Cookbook is invaluable for solid example code.

If you have the choice between Unix/Win32 platforms, pick the one that 
you will be developing for after you mastered the language. Perl is 
available for both, and although a lot of it is platform independent, 
there are some differences.

-- 
felix

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Re: [OT] RE: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 08:24 , Felix Geerinckx wrote:
[..]
 Shame on you.
[..]

p0: I can appreciate the emotional reaction - since I think
that all of us went through that phase of dealing with the
thought that jenda might no longer be in play - IF things
go 'really bad'. Such would be a blow to US as a community.
{ although I think it might be really harder on jenda }

p1: try to remember that this is neither the first
natural or man-made disaster to strike the international
community. And the perl community - as an 'internet' group
is an international community.

p2: some here may be able to recall when the tanks rolled
into Praha to 'liberate' it from the threat of the dupchek (sp)
regime

cf:
http://lists.village.virginia.edu/lists_archive/sixties-l.old/0409.html

so this is not our first time around the barrel for 'crisis in praha'...

{ I rather doubt that we have that many here who remember the days
when it became an independent republic... but, you never know }

p3: relax, calm down

remember that one of the important duties in life
is to know when to send in the clowns

Comedy is a Dangerous Art Form - which is why we do
not attempt to write programs that attempt it...

ciao
drieux

---


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Re: Perl from command line documentation

2002-08-14 Thread Tim Maher



Mario wrote:
 
 Hi all!
 
 I'm triying to replace my awk habits with perl, but I wonder if there is any place
 where I can find samples and/or documentation about how to run perl from
 the command line. Normally I work in Unix.
 
 For example with awk I used to get a column from the ps or ls -l command.
 
 Any comment  is welcome.
 
 Best Regards
 
 Mario

We have a course called Minimal Perl for the Impatient that is
designed
exactly for people like you!  It teaches a specially crafted
dialect of Perl
that gives maximal power with minimal learning, and allows you
to program in
the Pattern/Action model popularized by AWK, the second
greatest programming language.

Apart from the one-day commercial course (next scheduled for
8/30 in Seattle; see http://teachmeperl.com/minperl.html), we
also have a half-day conference version that you can download
for free.  It's at http://teachmeperl.com/mp_pr.html; the
version currently available there is the one from the Amsterdam
2001 YAPC conference, but later this week the updated version
from the St. Louis 2002 YAPC will appear there.

Enjoy! 8-}

**

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(866) DOC-LINUX |

|  JAPH,  JAWCAR (Just Another White Camel Award
Recipient)   |

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Utilities   OCT: mjd ? |
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RE: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?

2002-08-14 Thread Bob Showalter

 -Original Message-
 From: Ahmed Moustafa [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 11:45 AM
 To: Bob Showalter; 'Sudarshan Raghavan'; Perl beginners
 Subject: Re: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?
 
 ...
 All I need to do is to reap the dead processes without 
 blocking the program.
 (Also I don't want to ignore the children with using $SIG{CHLD} =
 'IGNORE';).
 

Then you should call wait() inside a SIGCHLD handler. That's
what SIGCHLD is for. See the examples in perldoc perlipc.

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scripting .pl files in Windows

2002-08-14 Thread Beans

I'm very very new at Perl. I have a question regarding Perl scripting on
Windows. I'm using library books to learn and most of the examples are for
UNIX

My question is:
After writing a .pl file in a text editor, is it neccessary to make it
executable using the command:
chmod +x example.pl ?

I don't think the book is suggesting to make a .pl file into an .exe file.
Is this step something that is neccessary for UNIX but not for Windows?


As it stands now, all my .pl files are associated with ActiveState perl.
When i double click on them, the perl window opens and displays the output
for only a fraction of a second before it closes.

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RE: scripting .pl files in Windows

2002-08-14 Thread Bob Showalter

 -Original Message-
 From: Beans [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 1:30 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: scripting .pl files in Windows
 
 
 I'm very very new at Perl. I have a question regarding Perl 
 scripting on
 Windows. I'm using library books to learn and most of the 
 examples are for
 UNIX
 
 My question is:
 After writing a .pl file in a text editor, is it neccessary to make it
 executable using the command:
   chmod +x example.pl ?

Not on Windows. That's a UNIX thing to allow the kernel to run an
interpreter script. It also requires the #!/usr/bin/perl line at the top of
the script for this to work properly on UNIX.

On Windows, this is handled through associations.

 
 I don't think the book is suggesting to make a .pl file into 
 an .exe file.
 Is this step something that is neccessary for UNIX but not 
 for Windows?

Correct. UNIX only.

 
 
 As it stands now, all my .pl files are associated with 
 ActiveState perl.
 When i double click on them, the perl window opens and 
 displays the output
 for only a fraction of a second before it closes.

I think ActiveState has a FAQ on this, but you basically need to insert some
kind of pause at the end of your script, or run your script from a command
prompt window.

The pause could be something as simple as:

   print Press ENTER to continue: ; STDIN;

At the end of your program.

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Re: scripting .pl files in Windows

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 10:29 , Beans wrote:
[..]
 Is this step something that is neccessary for UNIX but not for Windows?
[..]

If you are planning to have your *.pl file run 'on its own'
rather than with

perl foo.pl

then you will need to set the execute bits on the unix side.

there is a way that you can 'translate' your *.pl into
*.exe with tools from the Active State.

you may also want to look into using the

Perl TK

modules if you are planning to write windows specific
Gui tools - rather than 'command line/dos command/cygwin'
style executables.

ciao
drieux

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Printing in windows

2002-08-14 Thread doug

Anyone figure out how to trigger a nice, MFC-like printing dialogue in
Windows?  And use an associated API to produce printer output?


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Help!! Retrieving Image File

2002-08-14 Thread Perl

Hello All,

I created a simple http upload file routine that uploads file into my
accounts sub folder uploads, /home/myaccount/uploads. This is
already running.

Now what I wanted to do is retrieve the uploaded file from the
browser, and display the content in the browser if it is an image or
a text/html file, if not then download it. I made a simple code and
its not working for the image file, I hope someone here in the list can help
me.

Here are the sample code that I've tried so far and it didn't work.
Kindly please tell me what I missed


Code 1: It didnt work...

#!/usr/bin/perl

use CGI;
$query = new CGI;
my $filepath='/home/myaccount/uploads/laptop.jpg';

print $query-header('image/jpeg');
print $filepath;


Code 2: This code is running ok with text/html files, but not with the
images, I hope someone here can help me.


#!/usr/bin/perl

my $filepath=/home/rce/uploads/drugs.jpg;

open(IMAGE, $filepath);
binmode IMAGE;

print Content-type: image/jpeg\n\n;
while(IMAGE){
 print;
}



Thanks in advance

Archie






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Re: Help!! Retrieving Image File

2002-08-14 Thread Connie Chan

 Code 1: It didnt work...
 
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 
 use CGI;
 $query = new CGI;
 my $filepath='/home/myaccount/uploads/laptop.jpg';
 
 print $query-header('image/jpeg');
 print $filepath;
 

Of cause, you didn't open the file and read the file.

You are trying to print /home/myaccount/uploads/laptop.jpg
to the screen, but with a image header. That's fatal error.

 
 Code 2: This code is running ok with text/html files, but not with the
 images, I hope someone here can help me.
 
 
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 
 my $filepath=/home/rce/uploads/drugs.jpg;
 
 open(IMAGE, $filepath);
 binmode IMAGE;

You also have to binmode the STDOUT

 print Content-type: image/jpeg\n\n;

That should be .../jpeg\r\n\r\n;

Rgds,
Connie


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Re: scripting .pl files in Windows

2002-08-14 Thread Tim Musson

Hey Beans, 

My MUA believes you used 
to write the following on Wednesday, August 14, 2002 at 1:29:57 PM.

B I'm very very new at Perl. I have a question regarding Perl
B scripting on Windows. I'm using library books to learn and most of
B the examples are for UNIX

B My question is:
B After writing a .pl file in a text editor, is it neccessary to make it
B executable using the command:
B chmod +x example.pl ?

Not on Win32, that is a unix only thing.

B I don't think the book is suggesting to make a .pl file into an .exe file.

Correct

B Is this step something that is neccessary for UNIX but not for Windows?

Correct again

B As it stands now, all my .pl files are associated with ActiveState perl.
B When i double click on them, the perl window opens and displays the output
B for only a fraction of a second before it closes.

Well, that is good as far as it goes.  Try dropping to a cmd window
and running it there.  So if you have mycode.pl you should be able to
just run 'mycode'.

btw, you need to be in the same dir to do that... dir mycode.pl should
list your file...

The reason it closes is perl is running in a command window.  So it
opens the window, runs your code, then when your code is completed, it
closes the command window.

Another thing you could do is put a 'sleep 30' statement at the end of
your code.

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RE: Hash, query-param help

2002-08-14 Thread Hanson, Rob

 ...only the categories for which they have a value

This is probably the easiest way.

# this will set the value to '' if the key doesn't exist
my $email_county = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} || '';

 And how do I wrap this so the user will select a county

I'm not sure I understand this one. Can you explain what you mean?

Rob


-Original Message-
From: Gregg O'Donnell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:43 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Hash, query-param help

I'm writing a script to send emails to different locations. Some will
receive one email, others 3 or 4. Should each county have all the
categories, even if some have an empty value, or only the categories for
which they have a value. And how do I wrap this so the user will select a
county

my %counties = (
Accomack = { 
  Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
  County = '',
   Abbrev = 'ACC',
},
Albemarle = {
  Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
  County = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
  Engr = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
  Abbrev = 'ALB',
},
Alleghany = {
  Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
  County = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
  Abbrev = 'ALL',
);

# Selected County: return EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_county = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County};

# Selected County: return REGION EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_region = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Region};

# Selected County: return ABBREVIATION
my $county_abbrev = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Abbrev};

# Selected County: return ENGINEER EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_engr = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Engr};

#How do I wrap this so they select a county
my $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} 
if($query-param('County'){} 

Thanks,
GPO



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possible RFC?

2002-08-14 Thread Nikola Janceski

WTF doesn't perl -c check for valid subroutines/function calls?

I can write a perlscript calling a function that doesn't exist but perl -c
will say syntax ok.
ie:
% perl -ce nothing_here('some junk')
-e syntax OK

% perl -e nothing_here('some junk')
Undefined subroutine main::nothing_here called at -e line 1.

That doesn't make sense!
It should check function calls at compile time, correct?
So why not for -c?

Excuse me if I have overstepped my bounds. I still love Perl regardless, but
it can be better.

Nikola Janceski

The significant problems we face today cannot be solved at the same level of
thinking we were at when we created them.
-- Albert Einstein (1879-1955) 


PS. I still drool over the apocalypse papers on Perl 6. I can't wait!



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RE: Hash, query-param help

2002-08-14 Thread Gregg O'Donnell


If the user doesn't select a county in the first place,  $query-param('County') will 
be undefined, which means that $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} will be an 
error. So I think I need some code to handle this  using something like 
if($query-param('County'){}
I'm just stuck.
 Hanson, Rob wrote: ...only the categories for which they have a value

This is probably the easiest way.

# this will set the value to '' if the key doesn't exist
my $email_county = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} || '';

 And how do I wrap this so the user will select a county

I'm not sure I understand this one. Can you explain what you mean?

Rob


-Original Message-
From: Gregg O'Donnell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:43 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Hash, query-param help

I'm writing a script to send emails to different locations. Some will
receive one email, others 3 or 4. Should each county have all the
categories, even if some have an empty value, or only the categories for
which they have a value. And how do I wrap this so the user will select a
county

my %counties = (
Accomack = { 
Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
County = '',
Abbrev = 'ACC',
},
Albemarle = {
Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
County = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
Engr = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
Abbrev = 'ALB',
},
Alleghany = {
Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
County = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
Abbrev = 'ALL',
);

# Selected County: return EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_county = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County};

# Selected County: return REGION EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_region = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Region};

# Selected County: return ABBREVIATION
my $county_abbrev = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Abbrev};

# Selected County: return ENGINEER EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_engr = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Engr};

#How do I wrap this so they select a county
my $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} 
if($query-param('County'){} 

Thanks,
GPO



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Re: possible RFC?

2002-08-14 Thread George Schlossnagle

One reason is that you can make runtime use/require calls, as well as 
run-time function definitions with eval.

For example

use strict;
my $subname = 'contrived';
eval qq(sub $subname { print This could be useful\n });
contrived();

This may seem highly contrived (it is), but there are useful examples of 
this as well, for instance in making factory classes.

George


Nikola Janceski wrote:

WTF doesn't perl -c check for valid subroutines/function calls?

I can write a perlscript calling a function that doesn't exist but perl -c
will say syntax ok.
ie:
% perl -ce nothing_here('some junk')
-e syntax OK

% perl -e nothing_here('some junk')
Undefined subroutine main::nothing_here called at -e line 1.

That doesn't make sense!
It should check function calls at compile time, correct?
So why not for -c?

Excuse me if I have overstepped my bounds. I still love Perl regardless, but
it can be better.

Nikola Janceski

The significant problems we face today cannot be solved at the same level of
thinking we were at when we created them.
-- Albert Einstein (1879-1955) 


PS. I still drool over the apocalypse papers on Perl 6. I can't wait!



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own, and do not necessarily represent the views and opinions of Summit
Systems Inc.






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Re: possible RFC?

2002-08-14 Thread Adam Turoff

On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 02:53:49PM -0400, Nikola Janceski wrote:
 WTF doesn't perl -c check for valid subroutines/function calls?

Because it's quite possible to define subs dynamically.  That is,
the sub isn't defined directly in your code, but is created (and
installed) after your code has started execution.  This is a
frequently used technique in some kinds of development.  Look into
AUTOLOAD for more details.

Z.


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RE: possible RFC?

2002-08-14 Thread Bob Showalter

 -Original Message-
 From: Nikola Janceski [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:54 PM
 To: Beginners (E-mail)
 Subject: possible RFC?
 
 
 WTF doesn't perl -c check for valid subroutines/function calls?
 
 I can write a perlscript calling a function that doesn't 
 exist but perl -c
 will say syntax ok.
 ie:
 % perl -ce nothing_here('some junk')
 -e syntax OK
 
 % perl -e nothing_here('some junk')
 Undefined subroutine main::nothing_here called at -e line 1.
 
 That doesn't make sense!
 It should check function calls at compile time, correct?

No, otherwise CGI.pm and tons of other stuff would never work.

 So why not for -c?

Consider the following program:

  $_ = 'sub foo { print Hello World\n }';
  eval $_;
  foo();

foo() is not defined a compile-time, but it's still a perfectly valid
program. Because of this, perl -c cannot check the call to foo() at
compile-time.

Thinking of perl -c as a compiler is a bit of a misnomer. Just for kicks,
wrap the code above in a BEGIN { } block and run perl -c on it. See what I
mean?

 
 Excuse me if I have overstepped my bounds. I still love Perl 
 regardless, but
 it can be better.

No way! :~)

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RE: Hash, query-param help

2002-08-14 Thread Hanson, Rob


Are you looking for something like this?

# UNTESTED!
my $county = $query-param('County');

if ( ! $county ) {
  # no county was passed.
  # display error page to the user, or ignore the request.
}
elsif ( ! exists($counties{$county}) ) {
  # they sent a county, but we have no data for it.
  # show error page, or just ignore.
}
else {
  # we only get here if things went well
  my $email_county = $counties{$county}-{County};
  my $email_region = $counties{$county}-{Region};
  my $county_abbrev = $counties{$county}-{Abbrev};
  my $email_engr = $counties{$county}-{Engr};

  # ...or we can save some space with this,
  # depending on your needs. It grabs all values
  # with an @ and adds them to a list of email
  # addresses.  ...This assumes that you only need
  # the email addresses and don't care what the
  # hash key is.
  my @emails = grep {/\@/} (values %{$counties{$county}});
  my $county_abbrev = $counties{$county}-{Abbrev};

  # send mails (or whatever) here
}

Is that what you were looking for?  ...Or am I seriously missing the point?

Rob


-Original Message-
From: Gregg O'Donnell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 3:20 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Hash, query-param help



If the user doesn't select a county in the first place,
$query-param('County') will be undefined, which means that
$counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} will be an error. So I think I
need some code to handle this  using something like 
if($query-param('County'){}
I'm just stuck.
 Hanson, Rob wrote: ...only the categories for which they have a value

This is probably the easiest way.

# this will set the value to '' if the key doesn't exist
my $email_county = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} || '';

 And how do I wrap this so the user will select a county

I'm not sure I understand this one. Can you explain what you mean?

Rob


-Original Message-
From: Gregg O'Donnell [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 2:43 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Hash, query-param help

I'm writing a script to send emails to different locations. Some will
receive one email, others 3 or 4. Should each county have all the
categories, even if some have an empty value, or only the categories for
which they have a value. And how do I wrap this so the user will select a
county

my %counties = (
Accomack = { 
Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
County = '',
Abbrev = 'ACC',
},
Albemarle = {
Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
County = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
Engr = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
Abbrev = 'ALB',
},
Alleghany = {
Region = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
County = '[EMAIL PROTECTED]',
Abbrev = 'ALL',
);

# Selected County: return EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_county = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County};

# Selected County: return REGION EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_region = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Region};

# Selected County: return ABBREVIATION
my $county_abbrev = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Abbrev};

# Selected County: return ENGINEER EMAIL ADDRESS
my $email_engr = $counties{$query-param('County')}-{Engr};

#How do I wrap this so they select a county
my $counties{$query-param('County')}-{County} 
if($query-param('County'){} 

Thanks,
GPO



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Re: scripting .pl files in Windows

2002-08-14 Thread Connie Chan

 As it stands now, all my .pl files are associated with ActiveState perl.
 When i double click on them, the perl window opens and displays the output
 for only a fraction of a second before it closes.

I suggest you better associate your perl script with a text editor
rather then the perl.exe. Becasue your coding time would probrably 
more than your testing time. On the other hand, try to run your 
script in the 'dosprmpt'. However, if you want your assoication as
is, you cantry either one of the below at the last of your script, 
to freeze the screen after the script runs to end :

1. exec pause;
2. system pause;
3. `pause`; 
4. STDIN;

Rgds,
Connie




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RE: possible RFC?

2002-08-14 Thread Nikola Janceski

Okay I understand the dynamic subroutine declarations.
but perhaps a warning should be made for -w or 'use warnings'?

It's just to find misspelled functions. I use 'use strict' for finding
misspelled vars.
Is there nothing for finding misspelled functions, aside from running it and
hoping for the best?

Nikola Janceski

What counts is not necessarily the size of the dog in the fight - it's the
size of the fight in the dog.
-- Dwight D. Eisenhower




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Re: open file into hash

2002-08-14 Thread John W. Krahn

Jose Malacara wrote:
 
 Hello. I was wondering if there was a way to open a file into a hash? I know
 this works for arrays, but was wondering if I this could be done for a hash
 also.
 
 I have a file called people.data, which contains two colums:
 jose2
 karen   8
 jason   9
 tracey  1
 
 Can someone tell me what I am doing wrong here:
 =
 #! /usr/bin/perl -w

use strict;


 open (INPUT, people.data);

open INPUT, 'people.data' or die Cannot open 'people.data': $!;


 %people = INPUT;

my %people = map split, INPUT;


 close (INPUT);
 
 #%people = (
 #jose = '2',
 #karen = '8',
 #jason = '9',
 #tracey = '1'
 #);
 
 print The value for jose is $people{jose}\n;
 =



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Executing script invisibly

2002-08-14 Thread LQQKOUT13

Hello,
I am using Javascript (body onload) to execute a script automatically as a page loads, 
but this ends up redirecting the page to the URL of the script.

Is there a way to have a script execute but prevent the user from being directed away 
from the home page?

Much thanks.

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RE: Executing script invisibly

2002-08-14 Thread Bob Showalter

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 3:56 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Executing script invisibly
 
 
 Hello,
 I am using Javascript (body onload) to execute a script 
 automatically as a page loads, but this ends up redirecting 
 the page to the URL of the script.
 
 Is there a way to have a script execute but prevent the user 
 from being directed away from the home page?

Make your script run from one of those one-pixel web bug things. But many
people find those things offensive and try to block them. What is your
script doing?

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RE: Executing script invisibly

2002-08-14 Thread Hanson, Rob

 Is there a way to have a script execute but
 prevent the user from being directed away from
 the home page?

You could load it in an image tag...

img src=/cgi-bin/myscript.cgi height=1 width=1

It might show as a broken image in some browsers.  To fix that you could
have the script send a 1 pixel image to the browser.

print Content-type: image/gif\n\n;
open IN, 'image.gif';
binmode IN;
print while IN;
close IN;

I use something like that for tracking views.

Rob

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 3:56 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Executing script invisibly


Hello,
I am using Javascript (body onload) to execute a script automatically as a
page loads, but this ends up redirecting the page to the URL of the script.

Is there a way to have a script execute but prevent the user from being
directed away from the home page?

Much thanks.

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RE: New to Perl...

2002-08-14 Thread Paul Ennis

I tried to view the perldoc and received the following error message:

:/usr/local/binperldoc perl

Can't locate warnings.pm in @INC (@INC contains:
/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.00503/aix /usr/local/lib/perl
5/5.00503 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/aix
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005 .) at /usr/local/bin/perldoc line 5.

BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/bin/perldoc line 5.   
   
I looked in perldoc line 5 and found the following:

use warnings; 

The file warnings.pm is not located in the /usr/local/bin directory.  Is
this the problem?  I tried to talk with the Unix Admin, but he is
unavailable since he quit Friday.

Thanks for reading.

PK Ennis



-Original Message-
From: drieux [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 10:36 AM
To: begin begin
Subject: Re: New to Perl...



On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 08:27 , Kim, Tang (N-Raytheon) wrote:
[..]
  I have 2 books that I have started looking at.
 Programming Perl by Wall, Christiansen  Schwartz and Perl Cookbook by
 Christiansen  Torkington.

reasonably good choices to start with.

You might want to fetch

a) learning perl - 3rd edition
b) the pocket guide to programming perl 3rd edition

you can also read most of perl's internal documentation
with

perldoc perl

and run through the basic information that is already there.

 I can download softwares into my PC, but I have
 to ftp over to my Solaris box from my PC.

if you are running Solaris 8 or higher, it comes with
perl 5.005_03 installed - and you will want to get on
the road from there - learn a bit and then opt to get
into the upgrade path to perl 5.8...

ciao
drieux

http://www.wetware.com/drieux/pbl/perldoc


where I hide the rest of the links to what I
know about perl documentation that can be found on line.


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Re: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?

2002-08-14 Thread Ahmed Moustafa


- Original Message -
From: Bob Showalter [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: 'Ahmed Moustafa' [EMAIL PROTECTED]; Perl beginners
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 10:08 AM
Subject: RE: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?


  -Original Message-
  From: Ahmed Moustafa [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Wednesday, August 14, 2002 11:45 AM
  To: Bob Showalter; 'Sudarshan Raghavan'; Perl beginners
  Subject: Re: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?
 
  ...
  All I need to do is to reap the dead processes without
  blocking the program.
  (Also I don't want to ignore the children with using $SIG{CHLD} =
  'IGNORE';).
 

 Then you should call wait() inside a SIGCHLD handler. That's
 what SIGCHLD is for. See the examples in perldoc perlipc.

When I put something in the SIGCHLD handler, the calls to system() return
'No child processes'!


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Re: Executing script invisibly

2002-08-14 Thread Connie Chan


- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, August 15, 2002 3:56 AM
Subject: Executing script invisibly


 Hello,
 I am using Javascript (body onload) to execute a script automatically as a page 
loads, but this ends up redirecting
the page to the URL of the script.

 Is there a way to have a script execute but prevent the user from being directed 
away from the home page?


That depends on what is your script doing.
Only suggestion :

1. print the whold page with your script.
2. activate your script at another frame.
3. use SSI , shtml like method.
4. Don't even use javascript. Activate your script by
a zero height:width IMG tag.

Rgds,
Connie


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Re: possible RFC?

2002-08-14 Thread Randal L. Schwartz

 Adam == Adam Turoff [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

Adam On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 02:53:49PM -0400, Nikola Janceski wrote:
 WTF doesn't perl -c check for valid subroutines/function calls?

Adam Because it's quite possible to define subs dynamically.  That is,
Adam the sub isn't defined directly in your code, but is created (and
Adam installed) after your code has started execution.  This is a
Adam frequently used technique in some kinds of development.  Look into
Adam AUTOLOAD for more details.

Or even require.  And that's pretty durn frequent.

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[EMAIL PROTECTED] URL:http://www.stonehenge.com/merlyn/
Perl/Unix/security consulting, Technical writing, Comedy, etc. etc.
See PerlTraining.Stonehenge.com for onsite and open-enrollment Perl training!

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Re: system() retuens -1

2002-08-14 Thread Michael Fowler

On Wed, Aug 14, 2002 at 08:38:06AM -0700, Ahmed Moustafa wrote:
 $! says 'No child processes'. Does that have something to do with having
 $SIG{CHLD} = 'IGNORE';
 in the code?

Yes, that is probably the reason.  However, I cannot duplicate your problem
with perl v5.6.1.  Are you using an older version, or perhaps doing
something else, such as calling wait() yourself?

The only way I was able to encounter a similar problem was with this code:

#!/usr/bin/perl -wl

$SIG{CHLD} = 'IGNORE';
print system(cat /dev/null);
print wait();
print $?;
print $!;

The code prints the following:

0
-1
-1
No child processes

The system() call does not return -1, but the wait() does, and it set $? to
-1.


Michael
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unable to parse html

2002-08-14 Thread batch m

Hail,
I'm stuck with this parsing script, (attached) I found
on perlmonks.org.

I've got Lemay's SAMS 21 day and O'reily's 2rd
edition. 

My Perl experience is just modifying a config file
from the plethora of free scripts to now finally
trying to modify a script to accomplish the following
task.

I'd like to import the contents of over 3k html files,
between the tags body to /body after I've grepped
out the header and footer !-includes- into a table
cell in the new templates I'm creating for the site.

I'm stuck on the error: 'unable to parse' 

line:  $content = $header_html . $1 .
$footer_html;

I defined $header_html and $footer_html. Pointing to
actual html header and footer files.

obliged,
Stretch



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parsehtml.pl
Description: parsehtml.pl

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unable to parse html

2002-08-14 Thread batch m


--- batch m [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Date: Wed, 14 Aug 2002 15:23:50 -0700 (PDT)
 From: batch m [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: unable to parse html
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Hail,
 I'm stuck with this parsing script, (attached) I
 found
 on perlmonks.org.
 
 I've got Lemay's SAMS 21 day and O'reily's 2rd
 edition. 
 
 My Perl experience is just modifying a config file
 from the plethora of free scripts to now finally
 trying to modify a script to accomplish the
 following
 task.
 
 I'd like to import the contents of over 3k html
 files,
 between the tags body to /body after I've
 grepped
 out the header and footer !-includes- into a table
 cell in the new templates I'm creating for the site.
 
 I'm stuck on the error: 'unable to parse' 
 
 line:  $content = $header_html . $1 .
 $footer_html;


total script
===

# opens up original HTML and inserts
# into template html. and mirrors the other
# files that it doesn't parse

#!/usr/bin/perl -w

use strict ;
use warnings ;
$|++ ;


#Define variables
##
#Directory to parse (with trailing slash)
my $open_dir = 'C:/My
Documents/carlist/carlist_test/';
#Directory to save parsed documents to (with
trailing slash)
my $save_dir = 'C:/My
Documents/carlist/carlist_test/parsed/';
#Location of template HTML file
my $html_file = 'C:/My
Documents/carlist/carlist_test/template/newtemplate.html';
#Extensions allowed to parse
my @exts = ('html','htm','shtml','shtm');
my $exts;
my $ext;
my $header_html= 'C:/My
Documents/carlist/carlist_test/template/ccheader.html';
my $footer_html= 'C:/My
Documents/carlist/carlist_test/template/ccfooter.html';
my $title;

#Used to find html files to replace
use File::Find;
#Used to copy files to new location
use File::Copy;
#Assists in copying path directory structure
use File::Path;

#Starts the actual code
main();

exit; #Just in case of any accidents

sub eachFile {
my $filename = $_;
my $fullpath = $File::Find::name;
#remember that File::Find changes your CWD, 
#so you can call open with just $_
my $found = 0;
foreach $ext (@exts) {
if($filename=~/\.$ext$/) {
print \tOpening file $filename - ;
my $content = open_file($filename);
print Completed\n;
if($content=~m|TITLE(.*)/TITLE|si) {
$title = $1;
} else{
$title = www.carlist.com - List your
used car for sale for FREE with the longest running
used car database in the world.;
}
print \t\tParsing Document - ;
if($content=~m|BODY.*?(.*?)/BODY|si) {
$content = $header_html . $1 .
$footer_html;
$content =~ s|%title%|$title|;
save_file($fullpath,$content);
print Completed\n;
} else{
print Couldn't parse\n;
}
$found = 1;
last; #So it doesn't reopen it with
similar extension
}
}
if($found==0) {
my $dir = $fullpath;
$dir=~s/\Q$open_dir\E/$save_dir/i; #Removes
current root dir, and replaces it with new one
copy($fullpath,$dir);
}
}

#Returns the contents of a filename specified...
sub open_file{
my($file) = @_;
my($file_contents) = ;
open(DATA,$file) || die Not Completed\n;
while(DATA) {
$file_contents .= $_;
}
close(DATA);
return($file_contents);
}

#Saves the new file to its new location
sub save_file{
my($file,$file_contents) = @_;
$file=~s/$open_dir/$save_dir/i; #Removes current
root dir, and replaces it with new one
my($dir) = $file;
if($dir =~ /(.*)\/.*/) {$dir = $1;}
if(!(-e $dir/)) {
mkdir($dir/,0755);
}
open(DATA,$file) || die Cannot saved parse
document\n;
print DATA $file_contents;
close(DATA);
}

sub main{
#Retrieves HTML for template
print Opening Template - ;
open(FILE,$html_file) || die Cannot open HTML
because $!;
my $data = join('',FILE);
close(FILE);
#Please let them be global variables
($header_html,$footer_html) =
split(/\%content\%/,$data);
print Successful\n;

#Copys directory structure of old to new one...
print Copying Directory Path - ;
mkpath([$open_dir, $save_dir], 1, 0711); 
print Successful\n;

#Starts the actual File Search  Replace
print Starting Search and Replace - \n;
find (\eachFile, $open_dir);
print Successful\n;
}

 

===

 
 I defined $header_html and $footer_html. Pointing to
 actual html header and footer files.
 
 obliged,
 Stretch
 



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Re: [OT] RE: News from Prague

2002-08-14 Thread Wiggins d'Anconia


 
 remember that one of the important duties in life
 is to know when to send in the clowns
 


Well said, I must say I wondered momentarily how my post about his 
dealer would go over, but I felt that those of us half way around the 
globe might be able to provide a smile in an otherwise bad time 
(especially since that is about all we can provide, other than perl help).

And while we ignorant americans sit here (and I am speaking for most of 
us, not all of us (we do this well too)) only knowing one spoken 
language, we must make jokes about his only slightly broken english to 
cover our own inadequacies in foreign relations

Lord knows he speaks better english than most of the people here in my 
state (Indiana), and much better than the athletes that are so oft 
interviewed on the tube during half time or such of some sporting event, 
and I won't even start in on my Jack Edwards rant..

http://danconia.org


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Re: New to Perl...

2002-08-14 Thread drieux


On Wednesday, August 14, 2002, at 02:00 , Paul Ennis wrote:

 I tried to view the perldoc and received the following error message:

 :/usr/local/binperldoc perl

 Can't locate warnings.pm in @INC (@INC contains:
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.00503/aix /usr/local/lib/perl
 5/5.00503 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/aix
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005 .) at /usr/local/bin/perldoc line 5.

 BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/bin/perldoc line 5.

 I looked in perldoc line 5 and found the following:

 use warnings;


this is really strange - since it apears that you have a mostly
dis combobulated install there

since If I recall correctly use warnings does not come out
until perl5.6...

cf:

[jeeves:/System/Library/Perl] drieux% perldoc -q warnings
Found in /System/Library/Perl/pods/perlfaq7.pod
How do I temporarily block warnings?

If you are running Perl 5.6.0 or better, the `use warn-
ings' pragma allows fine control of what warning are pro-
duced.  See the perllexwarn manpage for more details.


but your @INC line up there suggests that you are running
the 5.00503 version - on an aix platform.

so you may want to do a 'which perl'

as there may be more than one of them installed

ls -li /usr/bin/perl /usr/local/bin/perl


 The file warnings.pm is not located in the /usr/local/bin directory.

correct - that is not your problem - that @INC listing
is where that version of perl thinks that the 'things to
include' are suppose to be:

/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.00503/aix
/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.00503
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/aix
/usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005

normally you would find that the 'warnings.pm' file
would be in an upper layer like

/usr/local/lib/perl5/5.00503


which is WAY squirrelly since it does not come into
existence till the next release - eg: 5.6.0 - but
you will want to bring in 5.6.1, as there is no more
access to the original 5.6.0 version itself.


 I tried to talk with the Unix Admin, but he is
 unavailable since he quit Friday.

oye

are you the only cat who is 'hot footing'
perl at your site???


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Processing Special Characters in email

2002-08-14 Thread Scott Ding

Hi,

I wrote a perl script to automatically process
incoming email by setting it up in .forward file. One
of its function is to get the data from the email and
save it to a file, which can be validated and
processed to generate a report.

One issue came up with is that when an email that
contains person's name like Waalvåg Scott or Mike
Øyvind, the perl script doesn't print them correctly,
meaning, the names is not saved in the file correctly.

I disabled .forward setup and just send an email
that contains the special character names to my
mailbox on the system (unix), I checked /var/mail/user
and it doesn't have correct names saved there either.

It must be something to do with configuration in the
mail system, but not sure. I really appreciate it if
you can shed some light here on how to save the names
correctly in a file. Thanks much in advance!!!

Regards,
Scott 

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Re: How does ZOMBIE/defunct affect the system?

2002-08-14 Thread Steve Grazzini

Ahmed Moustafa [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 From: Bob Showalter [EMAIL PROTECTED]

[ waitpid() in tight loop ] 

 This example is straight out of perldoc -f waitpid, but if it's
 used as-is, I don't see the point. Why do a non-blocking wait,
 when the do loop effectively blocks the program anyway. You only
 want non-blocking when you have something else to do.
 I would write the above as:

1 while wait != -1; # wait for all children

 Or am I missing something?
 
 All I need to do is to reap the dead processes without blocking 
 the program. (Also I don't want to ignore the children with using 
 $SIG{CHLD} = 'IGNORE';).

Why not?  I mean, I admire dedicated parents, but (most) *nix
systems will reap them *for you* if you ignore SIGCHLD.

  #!/usr/bin/perl

  $SIG{CHLD} = 'IGNORE';

  fork || exit for 1..100;
  sleep 2;

  print waited $x\n until ($x = wait) == -1;
  print Done!\n;

If your flavor doesn't support this then you'll usually wait() 
in the signal handler:

  #!/usr/bin/perl

  $SIG{CHLD} = sub { wait };
  ...

But in general, unless you're going to do something useful with
the exit status, $SIG{CHLD} = 'IGNORE' is exactly what you want.

-- 
Steve

perldoc -qa.j | perl -lpe '($_)=m((.*))'

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RPC modules ???

2002-08-14 Thread Mark Goland

Hi falks,

Does anyone know of a way I can send RPC to my server ??



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Re: New to Perl...

2002-08-14 Thread Steve Grazzini

Paul Ennis [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 I tried to view the perldoc and received the following error message:
 
 :/usr/local/binperldoc perl
 
 Can't locate warnings.pm in @INC (@INC contains:
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.00503/aix /usr/local/lib/perl
 5/5.00503 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005/aix
 /usr/local/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.005 .) at /usr/local/bin/perldoc line 5.
 
 BEGIN failed--compilation aborted at /usr/local/bin/perldoc line 5.   

 I looked in perldoc line 5 and found the following:
 
 use warnings; 
 
 The file warnings.pm is not located in the /usr/local/bin directory.
 Is this the problem?

No... it would go in the @INC directories listed above.

But what a mess.

The perldoc in your PATH doesn't match the perl in its shebang 
line.  (There were no 'warnings' in 5.005_03.)

Anyway, assuming you want to use 5.6.1, I would:

  1) copy that perldoc to ~/bin or someplace
  2) put that directory first in your PATH

  3) find the 5.6.1 perl
  4) and fix your copy of perldoc so the shebang 
 points at it


 I tried to talk with the Unix Admin, but he is unavailable since 
 he quit Friday.

Funny.

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perldoc -qa.j | perl -lpe '($_)=m((.*))'

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Compare dates

2002-08-14 Thread Shane Laffin

Hello List,

How do I compare two dates in the format:

Thu Aug 15 2002 15:12:02

to return if one date is higher than the other.

Does anyone have any ideas on suitable modules, most
the date modules I have looked at dont deal with this
date format.

Any help or pointers would be great.

Thanks

Shane


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Sending emails as html pages.

2002-08-14 Thread Joe Echavarria

Hi there,

  I have a script that it's output is a html page. How
can i send the html page exactly how it is?, the
contents like the one that is on the web server. It is
something like the emails we receive from red hat brim
, oracle and others companies. 

  Thanks.

   Joe

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