Re: CCIE starting pay [7:33899]
A CCIE With no work experience I think most employers would shy away from that! A CCNP, or CCNA possible, but CCIE... Im not sure. That would be like a Brain surgeon with no work experience... WHat would you pay him to operate on your brain Makes you think eh??? I think your best bet is to get a job as a CCNP or CCNA, get a year or two experience (Minimum) then worry about CCIE. Maybe work some other certs in there too, like Unix or maybe Microsoft or something to round you out a bit more and make some opportunities in the market for yourself... Or firewalls, and or something like tripwire etc... My point is, If you have a CCNA, CCNP, CCIE, and 50 other certifications behind your name, and no work experience, poeple are going to know you are a good test taker, but you will still be starting off at the bottom. With a salary range of maybe 30-50k But that CCIE is not going to make it 100k no matter what your cousins brother or whatever told you. All the certifications are for is to take someone who has the experience, and skills, and gives them something they can use as proof of their expertise. It is not for an entry level person to get so they can get a higher start pay... All that does is cheapen the cert. Look at the MCSE. Back when I took my MCSE, that cert gave me credibility. I walked out of every interview with an offer. I could make my own choices. I took my MCSE after several years of workwith Net systems including Novell, IBM OS/2, and Microsoft. It was more of a proof of my skill set. Not a proof I can read Brain Dumps, and hope I will do ok if someone gives me the chance... Now days you mention MCSE, and what goes through your mind??? Thats right Worthless. Now why is that? Its because people with no skills heard of someone who became an MCSE, and started making 70k or whatever... Then that person decided, Hey, I can do that And found Transcenders etc... Became an M CSE, but cant even copy files to a floppy This happened on a large scale, and soon employers were hiring worthless MCSEs, and were getting frustrated... Now, in the IT industry, it has become a low level Cert... TO me that ticks me off. Ive been an MCSE since 96, and mine is prrof of the pudding not a piece of paper... Now, Cisco is becoming the same way. Look at how many people are becoming CCNP...CCNA...etc... How many of those people could configure a medium level network lab without the directions How many could trouble shoot their way out of a paper bag If people dont try to really learn the systems, all certifications will be no better than a 3rd grade diploma! sorry for my soap box, just really feel people take these things the wrong way If people dont wake up, then all of this is for nothing... I would not be happy spending a couple thousand dollars to get a 3rd grade diploma - Original Message - From: "Joe Carr" To: Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 12:26 PM Subject: CCIE starting pay [7:33899] > what would be the average starting pay for CCIE with no work experience. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=33922&t=33899 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CCIE starting pay [7:33899]
Well, more power to you!!! As far as what you should expect An entry level NOC position If you go in with the attitude that you should be at a Senior Level because of the IE, then you will be one of the ones crying about how theres no jobs available... Which ever way you go, I doubt your CCIE will have any more leverage than your CCNP will... Something that might be a good move for you is a latteral move within your ISP. in the AS support or something But it sounds like you are the person the average user calls when they cant get the little E thing on their desktop to do anything If thats your position, get out and move... If you support the companies about their T1, then your in a good starting place... Best of luck, everyone has to start, but Im afraid the CCIE at this stage may hurt you... Heres what I mean You are qualified for entry level... Your Certifications say you are over qualified Your work experience says your under qualified for your certs... What does an employer do? If they have delt with a CCIE before, they probobly wont consider you because they dont have the confidence in you to control their multi million dollar network On the otherside... Your certifications would get you overlooked for the positions you would excel at quickly and allow you to get the experience, because they dont think you would accept any offer for a lower position... So your resume gets dumped Some important things to consider. I would not consider your resume if it had all of that, and all within one year... My first instinct would be BRAIN DUMPS... CHEET SHEETS TRANSCENDERS, and I would throw your resume away Now someone with CCNA, maybe CCNP, but not too much, would get my attention for a good paying entry to mid level position CCIE is upper level position Cant put you in charge of my team of engineers with experience levels ranging from 2-10 years when you have 0-1 No one would folllow you. It would not be a good team anymore These are things beyond the technical aspect that management must face. Just think about it.. Im not trying to keep you from succeding, just trying to keep you from hurting yourself... Its like the small company that saves up their money for a Super Bowl Ad... They get 3 million responses and their 2 man company cant handle it WHat happens to them? They run themselves out of business... too much too fast... - Original Message - From: "John Neiberger" To: Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 4:31 PM Subject: Re: CCIE starting pay [7:33899] > To go through those certs that quickly is very impressive! If you pass > the lab, I still think you will get a lot of funny looks when you say > you have no work experience, yet you are a CCIE. As long as you're > prepared for that, it's up to you to sell yourself. It will be tough > but I think if you can show that you really know your stuff, you should > be able to find a pretty good job. > > However, I wouldn't count on a huge salary right at the begging simply > because of the certifications. > > Good luck! > John > > >>> "Joe Carr" 1/31/02 12:33:02 PM >>> > I'm going for my CCIE now and I have completed the CCNA,CCDA,CCNP,CCIE > written all within the last five months. I currently work for an ISP in > tech > support (help desk) and I do not not have NOC experience. I have a > very > impressive lab and plan to boe done with the CCIE lab in about four > months. > am just wondering what I should expect out there, I just turrend 21 so > I > still pritty young yet but I have gotten all of these certs plus an > MCDBA > and A+ in less then a year. > > Joe Carr > A+, MCDBA, CCNA, CCDA, CCNP > - Original Message - > From: "John Neiberger" > To: ; > Sent: Thursday, January 31, 2002 12:47 PM > Subject: Re: CCIE starting pay [7:33899] > > > > I'd be surprised if you could find a CCIE with no work experience. > Even > > if you could, they wouldn't be worth that much, IMHO. Assuming I > pass > > in April, I'll have just over three years experience and a CCIE > > certification. What does that mean? > > > > Well, it means that if I leave my current job to look for work > > elsewhere, I'll be going up against CCIEs with 5-7+ years experience > > plus degrees. Someone with only three years experience still isn't > > going to be the most marketable person around. > > > > If you somehow managed to get CCIE and have no work experience at > all, > > I wouldn't expect a starting salary higher than a CCNA. > > > > John > > > > >>> "Joe Carr" 1/31/02 11:26:39 AM >>> > > what would be the average starting pay for CCIE with no work > > experience. > [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=33990&t=33899 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: wan home lab [7:38829]
You will need a CSU/DSU, for one of the 2500 routers... then a loopback line cable (easy to make). then you could do what you are wanting... But to behonest with you, when you hook up 2 serials together, you are simulating a wan connection, default is T1 unless you change the bandwidth command... - Original Message - From: "v s" To: Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 12:04 PM Subject: wan home lab [7:38829] > I am setting up a home lab. I have a Cisco 2600 with a T1 csu/dsu and 2 > Ethernet connections > > I want to simulate a wan environment with a 2500 with 2 serial connections > and 1 aui Ethernet. > > > What type of cabling do I need to establish a connection between the 2 > routers? > > > If the T1 csu/dsu takes rj48 ? how do I connect that to the serial > > connection on the 2500? > > > > > > DTE/DCE v.35 > > > Will I need a CSU/DSU ? Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=38843&t=38829 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Home Network [7:38818]
You have several choices... Choice 1 (low budget...) have 2 nics in the 200 server... One nic goes to your DSL modem, one to a switch Setup NAT for translation between them (already included in 2000 server...) If your 200 Serv er is the AD Server, and your clients are part of the 2000 domain, then your 2000 server must be the DNS server... Go into the DNS properties, make sure there is no folder in the root called root ( a yellow folder named . ((Yes called dot but with a . not the words))) if this exists, simply delete it... Then go into the properties of DNS and check enable forwarding, and set the DNS of your ISP. This will keep your DNS environment intact for Active directory, and still allow everyone to connect to websites... Option 2, buy a DSL router $99.99 with 4 switchports at best buy... And follow the picture on the box for setup... do the same thing for the DNS info I supplied, and make sure your clients are using your 2000 DNS and let the 2000 DNS server forward requests out of the domain... As far as your routers etc.. place them wherever... - Original Message - From: "James Gruggett" To: Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 10:45 AM Subject: Home Network [7:38818] > Hello everyone, > > I am in the process of setting up a home lab and I have a few questions. > > I will be running 2000 advanced server with various clients, I have a > 1900, 2900 series switches and two 2501 routers. > > My first question is how can I provide internet access to all my clients > ( will I have to use a proxy server for my clients) I have DSL ( > internal PCI modem) which I guess I will run on my 2000 server. > > Also, how could I add in my routers? > > Thanks in advance > > -- > > > > James E. Gruggett MCSE > Network Administrator > Fedex Services > 901-263-7595 > > [GroupStudy.com removed an attachment of type text/x-vcard which had a name > of james.gruggett.vcf] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=38845&t=38818 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: But isn't that the routers job???
see comments inline... - Original Message - From: "Howard C. Berkowitz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Wednesday, January 24, 2001 9:14 AM Subject: Re: But isn't that the routers job??? > >"Guy Tal" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote, > > > > > >> >Plus routing of packets is done more quickly when done at the Switch > >level > >> >rather than having to go through the router for every packet. > >> > >> What's wrong with "going through the router," and how does routing > >> through a switch differ from routing through a router? > > > > > > > >> Making forwarding decisions on layer 3 information is routing. Period. > > > >I actually have to disagree here with your terminology I guess. Forwarding > >decisions are being made with Layer 3 information. The first time a packet > >hits that router, a decision is made as far as which exit interface the > >packet should be sent to and the best route for the packet to hit its > >destination, based on whatever policy/protocol the router is using to make > >that decision in the first place. It is only subsequent packets that are > >heading to the same destination that are spared the whole lookup process > >again. > > What you are describing is a special case of using a RIB as first > lookup and a cache for subsequent lookup. That is indeed the case > for fast and silicon switching, and probably silicon. It is not the > case for CEF (there is no cache, only a full FIB synchronized > one-to-one with the RIB), and is not the case for process switching > (everything goes through the RIB). I apologize here, I should have specified that I was not talking about process switching. And I know you are being technically correct about CEF, but the bottom line is that the lookup is off the RIB. > > >Maybe my last email didn't send properly, but I replied to this one > >last night that bypassing the RP is akin to an arp cache. > > Not all routers have RPs. If you're talking about a specific > platform, be specific about that platform. You're making > generalizations about all Cisco platforms and switching modes, much > less non-Cisco products. If you have quantitative information that > route lookup is a significant issue, please share it. > > Look at some Tolly group reports. I apologize, but I am not familiar with these reports. I went to tolly.com and found a terrific site. Thank you very much for pointing this out. I'll look into it more soon. > > >Without an arp > >cache, your device would overload looking up mac addresses. While your > >router may not actually be crippled without this feature, and anyone that > >has worked with enough 7500s knows that VIP cards are not the most stable > >animals out there, it is a great feature if reduced latency is more > important to you than money, which is a point you made earlier. > > > > > > >> There are more and less hardware intensive ways to make routing > >> decisions. But the actual lookup time is rarely a limiting factor. > > > >I would have to disagree here as well. Perhaps lookup time isn't so bad if a > >router is sitting on a T1 somewhere, but when you have multiple oc48s tied > >into your router, processing time adds up, *real* quick. > > Again I ask, how do you know that lookup time is the problem? I work > with gigabit routers, and indeed work on designing next-generation > routers. Believe me, to run at line rate, destination lookup is not > nearly the concern that filtering, traffic shaping, internal > blocking, accounting, etc. are. Well, one specific example would be for the 75xx series of Cisco router that uses the VIP cards. If you attach the VIP card (from enable mode, do a if-con ) and then run sh proc cpu from there, and you will see that alot of the memory is getting tied up with routing lookups and interrupt requests. Add a few of these to a router and you will suffer from latency due to not enough memory to do lookups. I am not a big fan of VIP cards in practice because it seems like on a decent sized network, one will crash per week. But that is a specific Cisco example. What is your opinion of Juniper routers that are reported to achieve true line rate? > > Any commercial router that thinks about handling multiple OC-48's or > more is multiprocessor, with separate forwarding and path > determination processors. The processor types involved in the two > areas may be different. A router with those speeds is almost > certainly meant for ISP applications, and we are very concerned with > keeping the routing protocol processing clean. > > > > > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: books on booting - dir?
I would try doing a show alias and see if it shows up there. You can alias commands on a cisco just as you can in a unix shell. - Original Message - From: "Brian Lodwick" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Sunday, January 28, 2001 3:11 PM Subject: books on booting > I would like opinions of others in the group on a book that really digs into > the boot sequences, flash architechture for the different models, bootstrap > setup, secondary bootstrap images, bootloader, how the different models load > IOS, all that kind of stuff. > My friend has found a book that sounds pretty good called: Cisco Router > Performance Field Guide from McGraw-Hill - has anyone read this book and if > you have please comment. I just want to learn all the ways to setup IOS load > redundancy, troubleshooting boot errors, stuff like that. > > Side note: has anyone found wierd non-cisco like commands in certain modes? > Last night we were playing around and found in one mode the router responded > to dir -and it showed us the flash directory files. > > >>>Brian > _ > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
dual home with 3640?
Hi, I was wondering if a 3640 with 128MB can handle dual T1's with full BGP routes... anyone have any experience with this? Are there any concerns I should be aware of? thanks! _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: T3- DS3
They are used interchangably by most people, but to be technical about it, the DS3 is the signal that runs over the T carrier. I have never heard of T0s either, but you can get a fractional T1, which would be a collection of DS0s which of course are 64K lines. HTH - Original Message - From: "Andy Walden" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Chris Larson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Cc: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 10:21 AM Subject: Re: T3- DS3 > > No, they are identical. I'm sure someone else will respond with some more > history on the reasons they are named the different things. The DS is > digital signal and T I assume has something to do with TDM. Its 28 T1's or > DS-1's, or 672 DS0's though I have never heard T0. > > andy > > On Tue, 21 Nov 2000, Chris Larson wrote: > > > What is the difference between the 2. I know a T-3 is the about equal to 30 T-1's, but there must also be a difference in signaling right? > > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: x.25 question help
I don't know what happened to my earlier response.. for some reason, the message forwarded without any comment from me.. ? anyway.. I know that X.25 can run at 1.544... to the people that answered 2MB... is that supposed to be running over an E circuit or something? - Original Message - From: "Phil Barker" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Zhang Jin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Tuesday, November 21, 2000 5:27 PM Subject: Re: x.25 question help > B > --- Zhang Jin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Dear > group, > > > > I have a question about x.25 transmit rate as > > following: > > What is the maximum transmission rate for X.25? > > > > A. 56 Kbps > > B. 64 Kbps > > C. 128 Kbps > > D. 1.544 Mbps > > > > Thanks > > > > dean > > > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > Do You Yahoo!? > Get your free @yahoo.co.uk address at http://mail.yahoo.co.uk > or your free @yahoo.ie address at http://mail.yahoo.ie > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
setting username and passwords for router logon in http
How do we set the password for a router while logging through http? regards >From: "Laurel Redd" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Reply-To: "Laurel Redd" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Subject: Fw: setting username and passwords for router logon in telnet >Date: Fri, 24 Nov 2000 11:05:44 -0700 > > > > > > >router#(config)line vty 0 4 > >router#(config)Login(I would use this command here as well) > > > >router#(config-line)password (password) > > >router#(config-line) > > > > - Original Message - > > From: "Tony van Ree" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > To: "suaveguru" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "William Gragido" > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; "Chris A" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> > > Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2000 8:21 PM > > Subject: Re: setting username and passwords for router logon in telnet > > > > > > > Try > > > > > > this assumes you already have an enable passowrd set. > > > > > > > > > > > > router#(config)line vty 0 4 > > > router#(config-line)password (password) > > > router#(config-line) > > > > > > and > > > > > > set the enable password > > > router#(config)enable password (password) > > > > > > All this stuff is available on the Cisco CD and or config manuals. > > > > > > Teunis > > > Hobart, Tasmania > > > Australia. > > > > > > > > > On Thursday, November 23, 2000 at 06:46:39 PM, suaveguru wrote: > > > > > > > hi anyone > > > > > > > > knows what's the command to set username and password > > > > for router logon for telnet > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > suave guru > > > > > > > > __ > > > > Do You Yahoo!? > > > > Yahoo! Shopping - Thousands of Stores. Millions of Products. > > > > http://shopping.yahoo.com/ > > > > > > > > _ > > > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to >[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > -- > > > www.tasmail.com > > > > > > > > > _ > > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > > >_ >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ Get more from the Web. FREE MSN Explorer download : http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Extended Ping and data pattern
I've done that before once or twice... the type of thing they are talking about is to send a 0x out to test all 1s and the like. - Original Message - From: "John lay" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Sunday, November 26, 2000 4:33 AM Subject: Extended Ping and data pattern > Guys, > > While studying the CIT. I read that using the extended ping you can change > the data pattern (0xABCD the default) to debug data sensitivity problems on > CSU/DSUs or to detect cable-related problems such as crosstalk. > I don't understand that, did anybody tried it. > > Thanks a lot > > > > > > ___ > Tired of slow Internet? Get @Home Broadband Internet > http://www.home.com/xinbox/signup.html > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
OT: Should i take up this Job at Cisco : Juniper vs Cisco
I work with both Ciscos and Junipers daily. Junipers have some very nice features that Ciscos dont have. Anyone that has issued the monitor command on a Juniper knows what I am talking about. The OS seems to be a combination of the Cisco IOS and Unix, which is nice as well. I myself prefer the Cisco CLI, probably out of habit. Please don't talk about the virtues of CEF when I can't even view the whole cef table without causing my router to crash. Not that there are too many instances when you *need* to view the whole table, but the option is nice to have. My company tested both oc192 devices, and the Cisco didn't do better. Both companies have good support teams. The bottom line is, do what you think is best for yourself. If working for a smaller company is important to you, and it sounded to me like it was, the choice is clear. You can't go wrong with either company. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: default bandwidth, delay
I didn't see a reply to your question, and I'm not sure this is exactly what you are looking for, but it's an interesting site nonetheless... HTH http://whatis.techtarget.com/Flat_Files/The_Speed_of/0,282006,,00.html - Original Message - From: "Priscilla Oppenheimer" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Wednesday, December 13, 2000 4:06 PM Subject: default bandwidth, delay > I'm helping a colleague who is developing network management software. He > needs to figure out good defaults to use for interface bandwidth and delay > values. Any suggestions on where he could get a good list for different > types of interfaces? > > Of course, you can display bandwidth and delay settings with a "show > interfaces" command on Cisco routers, and even though this is only used for > routing protocol metrics, it might still be a good start for my colleague. > However, for the life of me, I can't find a complete list of default > bandwidth and delay values for a variety of types of interfaces. Has anyone > seen anything like that? > > Thanks > > Priscilla > > > > Priscilla Oppenheimer > http://www.priscilla.com > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: T3 and Ds3
Well, most people use these terms interchangeably, but to be technical about it, DS framing is used for T carriers. So your T3 uses DS3 framing. - Original Message - From: "nsamuel" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "Cisco Group Study" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Wednesday, December 27, 2000 5:55 PM Subject: T3 and Ds3 > Is there a difference in a T3 and DS3, or is this just termilogy? > > Nigel > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: But isn't that the routers job???
- Original Message - From: "Howard C. Berkowitz" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Tuesday, January 23, 2001 9:02 PM Subject: RE: But isn't that the routers job??? > >Plus routing of packets is done more quickly when done at the Switch level > >rather than having to go through the router for every packet. > > What's wrong with "going through the router," and how does routing > through a switch differ from routing through a router? > Making forwarding decisions on layer 3 information is routing. Period. I actually have to disagree here with your terminology I guess. Forwarding decisions are being made with Layer 3 information. The first time a packet hits that router, a decision is made as far as which exit interface the packet should be sent to and the best route for the packet to hit its destination, based on whatever policy/protocol the router is using to make that decision in the first place. It is only subsequent packets that are heading to the same destination that are spared the whole lookup process again. Maybe my last email didn't send properly, but I replied to this one last night that bypassing the RP is akin to an arp cache. Without an arp cache, your device would overload looking up mac addresses. While your router may not actually be crippled without this feature, and anyone that has worked with enough 7500s knows that VIP cards are not the most stable animals out there, it is a great feature if reduced latency is more important to you than money, which is a point you made earlier. > There are more and less hardware intensive ways to make routing > decisions. But the actual lookup time is rarely a limiting factor. I would have to disagree here as well. Perhaps lookup time isn't so bad if a router is sitting on a T1 somewhere, but when you have multiple oc48s tied into your router, processing time adds up, *real* quick. Guy Tal _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: I passed CCNP. Some Wisdom
Yeah, another piece of paper called a diploma. I have a B.S. but I am still asserting that it is fairly meaningless in the IT world. If you want to go into management, some companies can be stingy about that, but in retrospect, I think I would have been much happier getting into a company 4 years earlier and having that additional 4 years of experience. Certifications mainly prove that you can learn material(which is a good thing), but the bottom line is how well you do your job. - Original Message - From: "Denis A. Baldwin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> This just goes to show that the piece of paper still needs something. Denis _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: x.25 question help
- Original Message - From: "Zhang Jin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Newsgroups: groupstudy.cisco To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Monday, November 20, 2000 7:58 PM Subject: x.25 question help > Dear group, > > I have a question about x.25 transmit rate as following: > What is the maximum transmission rate for X.25? > > A. 56 Kbps > B. 64 Kbps > C. 128 Kbps > D. 1.544 Mbps > > Thanks > > dean > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Layer 3 Switching [7:1222]
I am trying to find out about switching on the CCIE lab exam, is there a particular focus on layer 2 using the set commands, or is it a mix of both? I am just trying to get an overview of what I need to pass the test, should I buy the RSM for the Catalyst 500, or should I save my money. Any help would be appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=1222&t=1222 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Switching on the CCIE Lab Exam [7:1296]
I asked this question before, and someone sent some helpful info, but I am looking for something more specific. I know the 5000 series is the switch used in the lab, but is the focus more on layer 2 or layer 3? I am going to get a 5000 series switch but I wanted to know if I should save myself the cost of the RSM, or if I absolutely need it. Any help would be appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=1296&t=1296 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Status for CCIE if passed only written [7:2557]
You have to pass the lab within one year of passing the written test, or you lose eligibility and must take the written test again. -Original Message- From: Israel Lima [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, April 30, 2001 10:08 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Status for CCIE if passed only written [7:2557] If u pass the written and then do not schedule or do not pass the LAB, do you loose the CCIE candidate status? What about if you were CCNP, do you loose your CCNP too? Please advise thank you Israel FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=2559&t=2557 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Status for CCIE if passed only written [7:2557]
Apparently I was incorrect, sorry. -Original Message- From: Coleman, Jason [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, April 30, 2001 10:47 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Status for CCIE if passed only written [7:2557] That is incorrect. This passage is directly from the Cisco web page on the CCIE lab: "Candidates must attempt the CCIE Lab exam within one year of passing the CCIE Qualification exam. As long as a candidate attempts the CCIE Lab at least once every 12 months, the candidate may take up to three years to pass the Lab Exam. However, if a candidate has not passed the CCIE Lab exam within three years of passing the written exam, he or she must retake the CCIE Qualification exam before the candidate will be allowed to schedule the Lab exam again." You have to take the lab w/in 1 year of the written, but you have three years to pass the lab, as long as you take it once a year. Here is the link if you want more details: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/625/ccie/ccie_program/policies.html Jason Coleman - CCNP, CCDP Customer Engineer -Original Message- From: Lupi, Guy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, April 30, 2001 9:26 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:RE: Status for CCIE if passed only written [7:2557] You have to pass the lab within one year of passing the written test, or you lose eligibility and must take the written test again. -Original Message- From: Israel Lima [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, April 30, 2001 10:08 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Status for CCIE if passed only written [7:2557] If u pass the written and then do not schedule or do not pass the LAB, do you loose the CCIE candidate status? What about if you were CCNP, do you loose your CCNP too? Please advise thank you Israel FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=2576&t=2557 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: NAT question [7:3050]
I have also had this problem with clients who host web sites internally. They try to get to the website by name and it of course resolves to the public address, which they then try to get to from the "inside" network and it fails. In those cases we have had to put host file entries on the workstations to resolve the name to the private address for all inside machines. -Original Message- From: Evans, TJ [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2001 12:52 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: NAT question [7:3050] If I recall correctly access to/through the external addresses of internal machines from internal machines is a no-no. Internally - all should be well; i.e. - machines are able to communicate openly with each other Internal 2 External systems - all should be well, and if you have static address assignments they should be used appropriately. External 2 Internal - all should be well; i.e. - systems outside the firewall can access your internal systems fine Internal 2 External address of Internal system - um, no. Thanks! TJ -Original Message- From: Greg Smythe [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, May 03, 2001 12:10 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:NAT question [7:3050] Hello -- I have some static NAT translating going on in my lab, and if I am "inside" and try to telnet to the "outside" IP address of a machine, I get connection refused. Telnetting to the "inside" IP address of the machine works. I do have an inbound access list on the "outside" interface, but it is allowing telnet to the machine. Upon doing a show access-list command I see that the line for telnet is not even getting hit. So why can't I telnet to an "ouside" IP from the "inside"? Strange thing is that I can ping the "outside" IP ok, but any other sort of connections to it fail. Thanks! Greg FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] * The information in this email is confidential and may be legally privileged. It is intended solely for the addressee. Access to this email by anyone else is unauthorized. If you are not the intended recipient, any disclosure, copying, distribution or any action taken or omitted to be taken in reliance on it, is prohibited and may be unlawful. When addressed to our clients any opinions or advice contained in this email are subject to the terms and conditions expressed in the governing KPMG client engagement letter. * FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=3065&t=3050 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CCIE Lab Practice [7:4395]
Does anyone know of a book that has some realistic CCIE lab scenarios? I have a lab with most of the equipment necessary but I don't want to waste my time with lab scenarios that I won't see in the real lab exam. Any help is appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4395&t=4395 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: IP CEF - explanation required [7:4505]
CEF also allows you choose whether to load balance per packet or per destination. Fast switching only allows per destination. Also, the first packet that is CEF switched does not have to be process switched, fast switching requires that the first packet be process switched so that it can build the cache entry. -Original Message- From: Jeongwoo Park [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, May 15, 2001 8:28 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: IP CEF - explanation required [7:4505] Looks like what you said is multilayer switching. Can we use mulitlayer switching and CEF inter-changeably? jp ""Stephen Skinner"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > hi, > > HSRP ,this is used to setup a Backup router to take-over when the main > router fail`s...that is all...it can do some load balalncing (of a sort) > although not really > you use a virtual ipp address to represent both routers and the HSRP process > just acts as a virtual (switch-box) moving packets from one router to the > other > > CEF this is a technique used by cisco routers to switch packets quickly.. > > what i mean is that, in a router with CEF ,instead of doing a destination > lookup for every single packet (the routing) then moving the packet to the > outbound interface (the switching) CEF uses a cache to route once switch > many..once it finds a route for a packet it keeps records in an mtrie(don`t > worry about the name) and adjancency (can`t spell) table. > and then uses this info to move (switch ) any new packets bound for that > same destination directly to the outbound int.. > > these two technologys are NOT interchangeable... > > > HTH > > steve > > > >From: "Rashid Lohiya" > >Reply-To: "Rashid Lohiya" > >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > >Subject: IP CEF - explanation required [7:4505] > >Date: Tue, 15 May 2001 04:45:22 -0400 > > > >I have been asked by my manager to add the ip cef command to the 3 x 2600 > >router configs, instead of configuring HSRP on two of them. > > > >All I know about this is the syntax which I checked on the doc cd and what > >it stands for: Cisco Express Forwarding. > > > >I do not understand what this is actually doing, and how it works, is it > >load balancing in some way? > > > >Can anyone pls help, I hate putting commands on, which I do not know the > >impact on the network/router/memory etc in a live environment. > > > >Thanks > > > >Rashid > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > _ > Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4523&t=4505 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Router Wanted [7:4765]
I am looking for some lab equipment. I need a 2511 router with 2 octal cables, and if you have some other equipment I might be interested. Please include pricing with your response, thanks. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4765&t=4765 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: point to point T1 troubleshooting [7:4987]
Park, if you look at the output you can see that the last time you cleared the counters on the interface was approximately 18 hours ago: Last clearing of "show interface" counters 18:08:32 Since that time you have had: 8940 input errors, 1913 CRC, 0 frame, 6028 overrun, 0 ignored, 999 abort 3438 interface resets This would indicate that there is a problem with the T1 line or the cabling between the router(s) and their interface with the T1 whether it be through a V.35 into a CSU, or a straight cable into the NIU or smartjack. I would recommend calling the circuit into the carrier that provides it and asking them to test the line. In my experience about 97% of the time it is a carrier issue such as a bad cross connect in the CO. It is also possible, although very unlikely, that the router interface itself has a problem but you will probably find that this is a carrier issue and that it can be repaired by them. -Original Message- From: park jeongwoo To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 5/18/01 11:04 AM Subject: point to point T1 troubleshooting [7:4987] HI all Have anyone troubleshooted PPP TI before? it is leased line and ppp encapsulation. Here is output of "sh int s2/0" #sh int s2/0 Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is down Hardware is M4T Description: Leased Line to branch Internet address is 10.10.14.86/30 MTU 1500 bytes, BW 2048 Kbit, DLY 2 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 Encapsulation PPP, crc 16, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) LCP Listen Closed: IPCP, CDPCP Last input never, output 00:00:03, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 18:08:32 Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: weighted fair Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops) Conversations 0/1/256 (active/max active/max total) Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated) 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 2368 giants, 0 throttles 8940 input errors, 1913 CRC, 0 frame, 6028 overrun, 0 ignored, 999 abort 13556 packets output, 189784 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3438 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 3672 carrier transitions DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices http://auctions.yahoo.com/ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4997&t=4987 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: point to point T1 troubleshooting [7:4987]
I didn't see that serial up line down, Park this is probably not a carrier issue, in addition to the stuff below I would also check the amount of timeslots configured on the CSU's on both sides of the circuit. -Original Message- From: Mechbal, Hind (MED-DEVOTEAM) To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 5/18/01 11:20 AM Subject: RE: point to point T1 troubleshooting [7:4987] What is the configuration of the interface ? sh run int s2/0 just check that you have in the two sides the same keepalive and ppp encapsulation -Original Message- From: park jeongwoo [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, May 18, 2001 5:04 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: point to point T1 troubleshooting [7:4987] HI all Have anyone troubleshooted PPP TI before? it is leased line and ppp encapsulation. Here is output of "sh int s2/0" #sh int s2/0 Serial2/0 is up, line protocol is down Hardware is M4T Description: Leased Line to branch Internet address is 10.10.14.86/30 MTU 1500 bytes, BW 2048 Kbit, DLY 2 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255 Encapsulation PPP, crc 16, loopback not set Keepalive set (10 sec) LCP Listen Closed: IPCP, CDPCP Last input never, output 00:00:03, output hang never Last clearing of "show interface" counters 18:08:32 Input queue: 0/75/0 (size/max/drops); Total output drops: 0 Queueing strategy: weighted fair Output queue: 0/1000/64/0 (size/max total/threshold/drops) Conversations 0/1/256 (active/max active/max total) Reserved Conversations 0/0 (allocated/max allocated) 5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 2368 giants, 0 throttles 8940 input errors, 1913 CRC, 0 frame, 6028 overrun, 0 ignored, 999 abort 13556 packets output, 189784 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 3438 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 3672 carrier transitions DCD=up DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=up __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Auctions - buy the things you want at great prices http://auctions.yahoo.com/ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=4999&t=4987 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Watchdog [7:5494]
I have a 7100 series, on the fast ethernet interface there is a watchdog counter, anyone know what the significance of that is? Thanks in advance. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=5494&t=5494 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
OSPF [7:5808]
When a router has OSPF configured, are hello packets transmitted out all interfaces, or only the ones that have a network statement in the configuration? Thanks in advance. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=5808&t=5808 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: OSPF [7:5808]
I think that they are not, the reason is that it is a waste of resources. Why send discovery packets out an interface that you have not specified as participating in the routing process anyway. Also, I could see it as a possible security risk, you are sending hellos down links, and anyone would be able to see that you are running a routing protocol. Did I hit the mark or am I way off? -Original Message- From: Chuck Larrieu [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2001 6:48 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: OSPF [7:5808] Before providing an answer, let me ask: What do you think? Why? Chuck -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of Lupi, Guy Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2001 3:32 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:OSPF [7:5808] When a router has OSPF configured, are hello packets transmitted out all interfaces, or only the ones that have a network statement in the configuration? Thanks in advance. FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=5817&t=5808 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Speed of a serial interface [7:6645]
I assume that this is a serial interface with no integrated CSU/DSU, and in that case the only way that I know of to tell the speed is to look at the external CSU/DSU and find out how many timeslots are configured. Hope this helps. Guy -Original Message- From: STRAND Scott [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2001 3:07 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Speed of a serial interface [7:6645] How do you tell the actual speed of a serial interface. I know it is not the BW command and there is no clock rate set. Is there a command? Thanks, Scott Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=6650&t=6645 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Variance command? calculating variance????????? [7:7239]
You should look at the metrics for each of the routes, and lets say that the 128K link is for example 1000, the 512K link is 500, and the 1024K link is 250. Variance defines a multiplier by which a metric may differ, or vary, from the metric of the lowest cost route. So if you specify the variance as 4: 4 * 250 (the lowest cost in my example above)= 1000 This means that any route having a metric up to and including 1000 will be used in unequal cost load balancing (as long as certain other rules are met). Please don't credit me with the whole explanation, I got some of it out of the Cisco Press book Routing TCP/IP Vol. 1 by Jeff Doyle. Hope this helps. Guy -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, June 05, 2001 5:38 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Variance command? calculating variance? [7:7239] How do I calculate Variance for IGRP? router igrp 1 variance ? If I have a 512k link 128k link and a 1024k link how do I figure out the variance to do unequal cost load balancing over all links? Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=7243&t=7239 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
IGRP [7:7966]
I set up IGRP in a lab this weekend, studying up on the earlier protocols. What I need to know is, how would I go about seeing all the routes in the database so I can determine what routes the router is seeing in addition to what is in the routing table? I could not find a "show ip igrp database" or anything similar. I ended up having to set the variance to the maximum (128), looking at all the routes and their corresponding metrics, and then setting the variance command again to install only those routes I wanted. Thanks in advance for any help. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=7966&t=7966 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: IGRP [7:7966]
I know that the RIB is sent on a regular basis, but even RIP has a "show ip rip database" that will show you routes that the router has seen but did not install in the table. I am looking for a command that will do something similar to this. I cannot find one in any documentation that I have, I was hoping that someone else has also encountered this. It is very possible that the command does not exist, but I was hoping that is not the case. -Original Message- From: Philip Barker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 10:19 AM To: Lupi, Guy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: IGRP [7:7966] IGRP is a distance vector routing protocol whereby the RIB is sent on a regular basis. There isn't a database to my knowledge as you find with OSPF and EIGRP. Phil. - Original Message - From: "Lupi, Guy" To: Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 2:03 PM Subject: IGRP [7:7966] > I set up IGRP in a lab this weekend, studying up on the earlier protocols. > What I need to know is, how would I go about seeing all the routes in the > database so I can determine what routes the router is seeing in addition to > what is in the routing table? I could not find a "show ip igrp database" or > anything similar. I ended up having to set the variance to the maximum > (128), looking at all the routes and their corresponding metrics, and then > setting the variance command again to install only those routes I wanted. > Thanks in advance for any help. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=7975&t=7966 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: IGRP [7:7966]
I have noticed that certain IOS versions don't seem to have it. I have a 2514 running: Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) 2500 Software (C2500-I-L), Version 12.0(3), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1) 2514#sh ip rip ? % Unrecognized command And then I have a 2511 running: Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software IOS (tm) 2500 Software (C2500-JS-L), Version 12.2(1), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc2) 2511#sh ip rip ? database IP RIP database It works on most of the routers I have, including the 2620 and 2621. When the router supports the command it shows you all routes that the router knows of, not just those installed in the routing table. -Original Message- From: Philip Barker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 10:37 AM To: Lupi, Guy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: IGRP [7:7966] I havn't seen 'sh ip rip database' . What IOS are you running with ? Phil. - Original Message ----- From: "Lupi, Guy" To: "'Philip Barker'" ; Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 3:37 PM Subject: RE: IGRP [7:7966] > I know that the RIB is sent on a regular basis, but even RIP has a "show ip > rip database" that will show you routes that the router has seen but did not > install in the table. I am looking for a command that will do something > similar to this. I cannot find one in any documentation that I have, I was > hoping that someone else has also encountered this. It is very possible > that the command does not exist, but I was hoping that is not the case. > > -Original Message- > From: Philip Barker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 10:19 AM > To: Lupi, Guy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Re: IGRP [7:7966] > > > IGRP is a distance vector routing protocol whereby the RIB is sent on a > regular basis. > There isn't a database to my knowledge as you find with OSPF and EIGRP. > > Phil. > - Original Message - > From: "Lupi, Guy" > To: > Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 2:03 PM > Subject: IGRP [7:7966] > > > > I set up IGRP in a lab this weekend, studying up on the earlier protocols. > > What I need to know is, how would I go about seeing all the routes in the > > database so I can determine what routes the router is seeing in addition > to > > what is in the routing table? I could not find a "show ip igrp database" > or > > anything similar. I ended up having to set the variance to the maximum > > (128), looking at all the routes and their corresponding metrics, and then > > setting the variance command again to install only those routes I wanted. > > Thanks in advance for any help. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=7987&t=7966 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: IGRP [7:7966]
Thank you to everyone who replied, I did do the IGRP debugs, I guess I will just have to do it that way. Not a big deal, once again thanks to all for your input. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 2:57 PM To: Lupi, Guy Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: IGRP [7:7966] Guy I have been wrestling around with IGRP quite a bit the last few days, and the best way if you don't have the IOS that will allow you to do the show DB, is to do a debug ip igrp transactions/ or events, and that will show you all the routes it is learing and all the routes that it is passing out to its neighbors. I have been going round and round with some sites that are trying to pass routing updates through firewalls and not having much luck. For what it is worth. Kell Bates 3/4 CCNP -Original Message- From: Lupi, Guy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 7:55 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: IGRP [7:7966] I know that the RIB is sent on a regular basis, but even RIP has a "show ip rip database" that will show you routes that the router has seen but did not install in the table. I am looking for a command that will do something similar to this. I cannot find one in any documentation that I have, I was hoping that someone else has also encountered this. It is very possible that the command does not exist, but I was hoping that is not the case. -Original Message- From: Philip Barker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 10:19 AM To: Lupi, Guy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: IGRP [7:7966] IGRP is a distance vector routing protocol whereby the RIB is sent on a regular basis. There isn't a database to my knowledge as you find with OSPF and EIGRP. Phil. - Original Message ----- From: "Lupi, Guy" To: Sent: Monday, June 11, 2001 2:03 PM Subject: IGRP [7:7966] > I set up IGRP in a lab this weekend, studying up on the earlier protocols. > What I need to know is, how would I go about seeing all the routes in the > database so I can determine what routes the router is seeing in addition to > what is in the routing table? I could not find a "show ip igrp database" or > anything similar. I ended up having to set the variance to the maximum > (128), looking at all the routes and their corresponding metrics, and then > setting the variance command again to install only those routes I wanted. > Thanks in advance for any help. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=8037&t=7966 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Route Updates and Fast Switching Cache [7:8110]
John, my understanding is that the router will continue to use the previously cached route until such time as the cache for that route is aged as invalid. 1/20th of the cache is aged randomly every one minute, unless there is less than 200K of available memory, in which case 1/5th of the cache is aged every minute. After it has aged the router will then process switch a packet to that destination since it has no cache entry, see that there are now 2 routes to the destination and re-build the cache with both paths, performing per-destination balancing as that is the only available balancing method with fast switching. I have found that in a lab environment the aging will happen very quickly because you have very few entries, and you will probably find that it is a minute or less before both routes are being used. You can see this if you want by configuring 2 routers with 2 different equal cost paths to each other, but only having one in the routing table, ie shut down one interface. Turn on ICMP debugging and ping the other router, then bring the other interface up and do another ping. You will probably find that the router will send all 5 pings out one interface, and then the next 5 pings will be sent out the other interface. You can also look at this link http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/105/20.html#3 to find some really interesting info on the different switching methods. Hope this helps. -Original Message- From: John Neiberger [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, June 12, 2001 1:18 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Route Updates and Fast Switching Cache [7:8110] After reading a practice test question and answer I'm confused about the operation of fast switching, specifically when a route has already been cached when a new equal-cost route is learned via a different interface. For example: Route A learns of 192.168.1.0/24 via e0 with a metric of 1000. Fast switching is enabled so this route is cached. Then the router learns of 192.168.1.0/24 with a metric of 1000 via e1. My thinking is that the cache would be invalidated and recreated with two entries but the test engine answer stated that routing would not change because the route was cached and the cache would not be invalidated. Any thoughts? I'd test this myself but at the moment I only have two routers at home. Do any of you have any experience with this? Thanks, John ___ Send a cool gift with your E-Card http://www.bluemountain.com/giftcenter/ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=8133&t=8110 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: bandwidth [7:8623]
If it is a WIC1DSU-T1 you can do a show service-module serial [interface number] and look at how many timeslots the fraction has. If the CSU is external you can look at how many timeslots are configured on the CSU itself. This of course does not indicate your CIR, which may be lower than the actual line speed, you can get that from your service provider. Hope this helps. Guy -Original Message- From: Magenta Bloom [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, June 14, 2001 5:08 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: bandwidth [7:8623] I have a 3640 Router with IOS v. 11. Is there a command that displays the speed of the frame relay that's connected to my serial interface? I'd like to find out if it's a full T1 or a partial T1. _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=8700&t=8623 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Variance in IGRP and EIGRP [7:9754]
I am working with a lab setup and have a question on variance. I know what the variance does, but it does not work with all routes. I have the variance set to the maximum on all routers (128), but only certain unequal routes get placed in the routing table. If I shut down the link on one of the routers the higher metric routes get installed, but only in the event of a link failure. I know there are some rules that govern the installation of a route once the variance is configured, if someone has a concise explanation of what they are and how they work it would be greatly appreciated. Thanks in advance. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9754&t=9754 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Variance in IGRP and EIGRP [7:9756]
Please disregard my earlier question, I found the answer. Apparently for a route to be installed for unequal cost load balancing the routes metric must still be lower that the routers feasible distance to the destination, and that is why I am only seeing the routes in the event of a link failure. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9756&t=9756 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Trace result assistance [7:10398]
It appears that there is a problem at the 164.220.193.66 address. 164.220.193.65 is sending the packet to it, and 164.220.193.66 is sending them back. This problem usually appears when the 164.220.193.66 address does not have a route to the destination, and 164.220.193.65 is set as its default gateway, so it just sends the traffic back to its default gateway because it does not have a route to the destination. There can be alot of reasons for this, but I would start at the 164.220.193.66 address. Hope this helps. Guy -Original Message- From: Rey Regalia [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, June 29, 2001 10:26 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Trace result assistance [7:10398] I was wondering if you can assist with this issue. Currently, we are supporting the Military ID card systems which we integrate to each Military bases in both CONUS and OCONUS arena. This one particular issue came up when we were analyzing NAS Fallon's NIPRnet connection. The attached trace result seems to indicate either routing problem or route flapping. Can you please validate to see if my assumption is correct so that we can assist to resolve this problem. Your assistance is greatly appreciated. Thanks Tracing the route to 164.230.130.6 1 33.254.13.2 12 msec 12 msec 12 msec *** Columbus-75 *** 2 198.26.122.9 28 msec 36 msec 32 msec *** Columbus JIS *** 3 137.209.200.202 [AS 568] 32 msec 44 msec 32 msec *** Columbus JIS *** 4 164.220.194.33 44 msec 36 msec 88 msec 5 164.220.194.65 36 msec 36 msec 44 msec 6 164.220.193.66 48 msec 44 msec 48 msec 7 164.220.193.65 36 msec 36 msec 40 msec 8 164.220.193.66 44 msec 36 msec 36 msec 9 164.220.193.65 44 msec 168 msec 36 msec 10 164.220.193.66 40 msec 36 msec 36 msec 11 164.220.193.65 36 msec 40 msec 36 msec 12 164.220.193.66 44 msec 36 msec 48 msec 13 164.220.193.65 44 msec 48 msec 36 msec 14 164.220.193.66 48 msec 40 msec 36 msec 15 164.220.193.65 52 msec 40 msec 52 msec 16 164.220.193.66 40 msec 44 msec 44 msec 17 164.220.193.65 40 msec 40 msec 40 msec 18 164.220.193.66 40 msec 60 msec 44 msec 19 164.220.193.65 40 msec 44 msec 48 msec 20 164.220.193.66 52 msec 40 msec 40 msec 21 164.220.193.65 40 msec 44 msec 56 msec 22 164.220.193.66 40 msec 40 msec 44 msec 23 164.220.193.65 48 msec 44 msec 52 msec 24 164.220.193.66 48 msec 60 msec 56 msec 25 164.220.193.65 52 msec 40 msec 44 msec 26 164.220.193.66 44 msec 56 msec 48 msec 27 164.220.193.65 44 msec 48 msec 48 msec 28 164.220.193.66 52 msec 60 msec 104 msec 29 164.220.193.65 52 msec 48 msec 52 msec 30 164.220.193.66 52 msec 60 msec 52 msec Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=10405&t=10398 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
5002 Switch for CCIE Study [7:10635]
Does anyone know of a reason that I should not use a Catalyst 5002 for my CCIE lab? They are alot cheaper than the other models, but I want to make sure it's adequate before I buy one. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=10635&t=10635 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cablelength [7:10865]
Does anyone know what the default value of the cablelength command on a Cisco 7206 running IOS 12.2 on a PA-MC-T3+ is? We had a problem with it earlier and changing it fixed the issue. Thanks. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=10865&t=10865 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Loop Up [7:34804]
A CSU has the ability to loop up a far end CSU or smartjack. When the CSU sends a loop up, the remote CSU or smartjack will go into loop, and you can run testing patterns to that loop. It is used to test the end to end connectivity of a circuit. For instance, lets say you have the following: CPE--CSU(A)-Smartjack(A)---CO--CO---Smartjack(B) CSU(B)--CPE If there is no connectivity, you could go to CSU(A) and send a loop code to Smartjack(B) or CSU(B). You would then run a test pattern, say 3:24, to the loop. If the test pattern runs clean, with no errors, then you know that you have a good circuit from one end to the other, and the problem may be with the CPE. On the other hand, if you try to loop the CSU and you can't, then you would try to loop the Smartjack and run to that loop. If you can run clean you know the problem lies somewhere after the Smartjack, if you can't then you would call the carrier and ask them to find out what is wrong with the circuit. Hope that helps. ~-Original Message- ~From: somera cecilia [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Thursday, February 07, 2002 7:00 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Loop Up [7:34804] ~ ~ ~what does it mean if csu/dsu sends a "loop up" ? how does it affect the ~remote csu/dsu ? ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=34805&t=34804 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Code Blocking [7:35049]
Maybe they are referring to NBAR? You can use it to block code red and things of that nature. Try looking up NBAR on CCO, you should be able to come up with some stuff, that is the only way I have heard "code blocking" referenced. ~-Original Message- ~From: Bruce Moran [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Sunday, February 10, 2002 3:09 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Code Blocking [7:35049] ~ ~ ~Has anyone heard of " Code Blocking" uses in relationship to ~Cisco Routers ~or Cisco Router output? ~ ~If so please let me know where to find information on the term. ~ ~Bruce ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=35054&t=35049 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Easy ways to pick up a few extra minutes on the CCIE lab. [7:35530]
Do a write on the routers as you leave, that way on the slow ones like the 2500's you can do a show config instead of a show run, saves about 10 seconds each time you do it. ~-Original Message- ~From: Hire, Ejay [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Friday, February 15, 2002 1:32 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Easy ways to pick up a few extra minutes on the CCIE lab. ~[7:35523] ~ ~ ~no ip domain-lookup (how do you spell pnig again) ~terminal escape-char 3 (Press Ctrl-c to break out of ping & Telnet) ~ ~Anybody got others? ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=35530&t=35530 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Problem telnetting into router with NAT enabled [7:35634]
Try this command: ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.1 23 209.xxx.xxx.xxx 23 extendable This will map the telnet port of the outside IP address to the inside, should work for you, let us know. ~-Original Message- ~From: Tim Booth [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Saturday, February 16, 2002 7:29 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Problem telnetting into router with NAT enabled [7:35634] ~ ~ ~I am having a problem telnetting into the router from the outside ~when I have NAT on the router. Once I take the ip nat outside command ~off the outside interface, I can telnet into the router from the ~outside. I can ping the NAT router regardless of whether ip nat outside ~is on the interface or not. Note that I do, of course, have the vty 0 4 ~passworded. Here's the config (edited for bandwidth purposes): ~ ~interface Ethernet0 ~ ip address 209.xxx.xxx.xxx 255.255.255.0 ~ ip nat outside ~! ~interface Serial0 ~ ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.252 ~ ip nat inside ~ encapsulation ppp ~clockrate 200 ~! ~ip nat inside source list 101 interface Ethernet0 overload ~! ~access-list 101 permit ip any any ~ip classless ~! ~vty 0 4 ~password hrmm ~login ~! ~end ~ ~ Packets are coming into the router from the telnetting host, and NAT ~tries to do a translation on it, but fails, I think..? NOTE in ~the debug ~output: 209.xxx.xxx.xxx is the external router ip address and ~216.xxx.xxx.xxx is where I'm telnetting from. This is output from a ~debug ip nat detailed and debug ip nat port combined: ~ ~04:09:59: NAT - SYSTEM PORT for 209.xxx.xxx.xxx: allocated port 0, ~refcount 55, localport -1, localaddr 0.0.0.0, flags 1, syscount 55 ~04:09:59: NAT - SYSTEM PORT for 209.xxx.xxx.xxx: allocated port 23, ~refcount 2, localport -1, localaddr 0.0.0.0, flags 1, syscount 2 ~04:09:59: NAT: Allocated Port for 209.xxx.xxx.xxx -> 209.xxx.xxx.xxx: ~wanted 23 got 2 ~04:09:59: NAT: i: tcp (209.xxx.xxx.xxx, 23) -> (216.xxx.xxx.xxx, 3012) ~[0] ~04:09:59: NAT: TCP s=23->2, d=3012 ~04:09:59: NAT: o: tcp (216.xxx.xxx.xxx, 3012) -> (209.xxx.xxx.xxx, 2) ~[51] ~04:09:59: NAT: TCP s=3012, d=2->23 ~04:09:59: NAT: updated sys port: port 23, refcount 1, localport -1, ~localaddr 0.0.0.0, flags 1, syscount 1 ~04:11:08: NAT: expiring 209.xxx.xxx.xxx (209.xxx.xxx.xxx) tcp 2 (23) ~ ~ Any ideas? ~ ~Kind Regards, ~Tim Booth ~MCDBA, CCNP, CCDP, CCIE written ~- ~Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little ~temporary ~safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. ~Benjamin Franklin, 1759 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=35637&t=35634 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Problem telnetting into router with NAT enabled [7:35634]
To be honest, I don't have a definitive answer. I did hear from someone on the list that this is because NAT is often used as a security tool as well as a method to save public IP addresses, so Cisco decided that it would be a good idea to only allow telnet if you did this additional mapping, I think Ejay was the one who told me that. Theoretically there is no reason you shouldn't be able to telnet right to the serial interface's IP address. As far as the extendable command, there is a description from CCO at the bottom, I always use it at the end of a translation, unless I know that I will not be mapping that local inside IP address to any other IP. If you don't use the keyword, you will not be able to map the private IP address to more that one public IP address, this is useful for situations where you have 2 providers, one as a backup lets say, and you want your mail server to be mapped to one IP from the primary provider and one IP from the secondary provider. See below, hope this helps. 2511(config)#ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 2.2.2.2 2511(config)#ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 1.1.1.1 % 192.168.1.1 already mapped (192.168.1.1 -> 2.2.2.2) [No extendable keyword specified, so the router doesn't let you map that same private IP address to another public IP.] 2511(config)#no ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 2.2.2.2 [Remove the original mapping, then use the extendable keword] 2511(config)#ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 2.2.2.2 extendable 2511(config)#ip nat inside source static 192.168.1.1 1.1.1.1 extendable 2511(config)# [With the extendable keyword you can map it to 2 different IP addresses.] >From CCO: "Extendable" static translations The extendable keyword allows the user to configure several ambiguous static translations, where an ambiguous translations are translations with the same local or global address. ip nat inside source static extendable ~-Original Message- ~From: Tim Booth [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Saturday, February 16, 2002 9:22 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: RE: Problem telnetting into router with NAT enabled [7:35634] ~ ~ ~-- ~Try this command: ~ ~ip nat inside source static tcp 192.168.1.1 23 209.xxx.xxx.xxx 23 ~extendable ~ ~This will map the telnet port of the outside IP address to the inside, ~should work for you, let us know. ~-- ~ ~Guy, ~ ~ Thanks very much. It fixed the problem. However, I'm curious ~as to WHY ~I needed to do this and what does the extendable command ~function to do? ~ ~Thanks, ~Tim Booth ~MCDBA, CCNP, CCDP, CCIE written ~- ~Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little ~temporary ~safety deserve neither liberty nor safety. ~Benjamin Franklin, 1759 ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=35667&t=35634 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Authentication + Vtp prunning [7:35839]
Hi guys, Please help me to solve two issues. (1) What is the recommended order to configure authentication for OSPF/RIP or eigrp protocols??I am used to define first KEYs in global mode and then enable authentication at interfaces.But I always have problem and gets message of authentication failure.?? (2) Is it necessary to use SERVER mode to define VTP prunning or we can use transparent mode as well?? Thanks for help TOM _ Join the worlds largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. http://www.hotmail.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=35839&t=35839 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Autonomous-system command [7:36067]
John, I don't know if you found an answer. Looks like this command is used to specify your AS number when you are running EGP, which is something like the precursor to BGP. There is actually a chapter on this in Doyle's Routing TCP/IP Volume II, chapter 1. HTH. >From CCO: autonomous-system (EGP) Use the autonomous-system global configuration command to specify the local autonomous system that the router resides in for EGP. To remove the AS number, use the no autonomous-system command. autonomous-system local-as no autonomous-system local-as Syntax Description local-as Local autonomous system (AS) number to which the router belongs. Default None Command Mode Global configuration Usage Guidelines Before you can set up EGP routing, you must specify an autonomous system number. The local AS number will be included in EGP messages sent by the router. Example The following sample configuration specifies an autonomous system number of 110: autonomous-system 110 Related Command router egp -Original Message- From: John Neiberger To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 2/21/2002 10:39 AM Subject: Autonomous-system command [7:36067] In 12.2(3) I just ran across the following global configuration command: autonomous-system [AS] Router(config)#? Configure commands: aaa Authentication, Authorization and Accounting. access-list Add an access list entry alias Create command alias alpsConfigure Airline Protocol Support apollo Apollo global configuration commands appletalk Appletalk global configuration commands arapAppletalk Remote Access Protocol arp Set a static ARP entry async-bootp Modify system bootp parameters autonomous-system Specify local AS number to which we belong I can't find this command in the master indexes and I've done a google search on CCO and wasn't able to find it. Any idea what this command might be used for? John Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=36154&t=36067 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
OSPF Virtual Link Authentication problem [7:36194]
Hi Guys, Please help me to solve the issues. DO we must have to configure virtual link for authentication aswell if our Area0 is configured for authentication also?? 2nd. we have two areas A0 and A10,configured with different password keys and authentication schemes , and virtual link is setup b/w these two Area routers. So which password scheme and Key we should follow for virtual links???A0 or A10?? thanks for ur help in advance. TOM _ Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=36194&t=36194 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Autonomous-system command [7:36067]
It specifies your autonomous system if you are running the old EGP protocol. I sent a message last night, here it is: John, I don't know if you found an answer. Looks like this command is used to specify your AS number when you are running EGP, which is something like the precursor to BGP. There is actually a chapter on this in Doyle's Routing TCP/IP Volume II, chapter 1. HTH. >From CCO: autonomous-system (EGP) Use the autonomous-system global configuration command to specify the local autonomous system that the router resides in for EGP. To remove the AS number, use the no autonomous-system command. autonomous-system local-as no autonomous-system local-as Syntax Description local-as Local autonomous system (AS) number to which the router belongs. Default None Command Mode Global configuration Usage Guidelines Before you can set up EGP routing, you must specify an autonomous system number. The local AS number will be included in EGP messages sent by the router. Example The following sample configuration specifies an autonomous system number of 110: autonomous-system 110 Related Command router egp ~-Original Message- ~From: Chuck [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Friday, February 22, 2002 12:28 AM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Re: Autonomous-system command [7:36067] ~ ~ ~the question is - what does the command do? it does not appear in the ~documentation. there is no apparent result using show ip ~protocol, or show ~ip anything else. ~ ~if you can explain what the command "autonomous-system" does, ~I'm all ears. ~ ~Chuck ~ ~ ~ ~""Anthony Toh"" wrote in message ~[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... ~> Hi, take a look at the protocol IGRP in the Cisco website. ~Maybe you can ~> have a better understanding of what an Autonomous system ~number is all ~about. ~> ~> Anthony. ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=36230&t=36067 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ISIS filtering, redistribution, etc. [7:36580]
Does anyone know of a good link that I can go to to find information on filtering and redistribution in ISIS? The only thing that I can find is a note in the archives stating that you have to use a clns access-group to filter, but it doesn't say how to implement it and I am not having any luck on CCO. I have routers running 12.1 and routers running 12.0, on the 12.0 routers there is a distribute list command, but it doesn't seem to work when applied, and on the 12.1 routers it isn't even available. If anyone could help me out I would appreciate it, I am stuck at this point, thanks. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=36580&t=36580 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: ISIS filtering, redistribution, etc. [7:36580]
That would probably work for the redistribution, I will try it out. I was actually looking more for a method like the inbound distribute list that you can use with OSPF. In 12.0 there is a distribute list command that can be entered under the ISIS process, but it does not filter the specified networks, and in 12.1 it is no longer available. I am trying to make it so that routes that are native to the ISIS domain/area (ie interfaces with "ip router isis" enabled) can be filtered on the receiving router, haven't found a way to do that yet. Thank you for your response. Anyone out there work for a company that uses ISIS? Any wisdom to share? Thanks. -Original Message- From: s vermill [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, February 27, 2002 7:30 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: ISIS filtering, redistribution, etc. [7:36580] Guy, I couldn't find anything as far as a link on CCO specific to IS-IS redistribution (at least one that was worth posting). However, I think I can help you out. Try using a route map instead of the distribute list. Something like: 'redistribute ospf 100 metric 100 metric-type internal route-map FILTER' and then: 'access list 1 deny 10.0.1.0 0.0.0.255' 'access list 1 permit any' and finally: 'route-map FILTER permit 10' 'match ip address 1' I wish I could claim that this was a flash of brilliance. Truth is, it was one of the labs in the Link State CIM by Cisco Press. Let us know how it works out. Scott Lupi, Guy wrote: > > Does anyone know of a good link that I can go to to find > information on > filtering and redistribution in ISIS? The only thing that I > can find is a > note in the archives stating that you have to use a clns > access-group to > filter, but it doesn't say how to implement it and I am not > having any luck > on CCO. I have routers running 12.1 and routers running 12.0, > on the 12.0 > routers there is a distribute list command, but it doesn't seem > to work when > applied, and on the 12.1 routers it isn't even available. If > anyone could > help me out I would appreciate it, I am stuck at this point, > thanks. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=36795&t=36580 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Router Stops working after awhile [7:36847]
What kind of router is it? Sounds like a problem with the temperature. -Original Message- From: Zahid Hassan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Thursday, February 28, 2002 3:56 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Router Stops working after awhile [7:36847] Hi All, I would appreciate if anybody could shed some light into this problem. I have a router which just powers off after a while running. Sometimes it is not possible to power it on again. Is it something to do with the power supply or any other hardware in the router ? Regards, Zahid Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=36861&t=36847 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Multicasting problem [7:36941]
Hi guys, when reading the documentation CD, I found something RPF (Reverse path forwarding) . CAn any one explain whats that and how we can configure?? Thanks. TOM _ Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=36941&t=36941 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: anybody read the ciscopress ISIS book? [7:37020]
I heard from someone that it is all right, but that it doesn't go into depth on filtering or redistribution. I was thinking of picking it up myself. ~-Original Message- ~From: nrf [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Friday, March 01, 2002 4:44 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: anybody read the ciscopress ISIS book? [7:37020] ~ ~ ~Is this book worth the money? ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37026&t=37020 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Multicasting problem [7:36941]
Hi George, Thanks a lot for ur reply. Is any one here can help me how to configure it?? Thanks TOM >From: "Georg Pauwen" >Reply-To: "Georg Pauwen" >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: RE: Multicasting problem [7:36941] >Date: Fri, 1 Mar 2002 12:11:19 -0500 > >Hi Tom, > >here is the explanation from the Cisco site: > >In multicast routing, the source is sending traffic to an arbitrary group >of >hosts that are represented by a multicast group address. The multicast >router must determine which direction is upstream (towards the source) and >which direction (or directions) is downstream. If there are multiple >downstream paths the router will replicate the packet and forward it down >the appropriate downstream pathswhich is not necessarily all paths. >The concept of forwarding multicast traffic away from the source, rather >than to the receiver, is called Reverse Path Forwarding. >RPF is a fundamental concept in multicast routing that enables routers to >correctly forward multicast traffic down the distribution tree. RPF makes >use of the existing unicast routing table to determine the upstream and >downstream neighbors. A router will only forward a multicast packet if it >is >received on the upstream interface. This RPF check helps to guarantee that >the distribution tree will be loop free. > >Regards, > >Georg _ MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37046&t=36941 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
catalyst IRDP config [7:37128]
Hi guys, Trying to setup IRDP b/w my switch and router. I can see commands on router interface but cant find any thing to configure on switch for IRDP. Can anyone plz help. Thanks. TOM _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp.; Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37128&t=37128 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: basic OSPF questions [7:37142]
There is a reason for the first one that I have seen. If for some reason you are using your loopback subnet for a NAT pool, and the NAT pool requires more than one global IP address, you can assign a /29 (or whatever) to the loopback and use that whole range for the NAT pool. That is one instance in which you may want to advertise more than a host route for your loopback. You could have loopback 1 as the RID, and loopback 2 assigned the /29 for NAT, loopback 2 would have the "ip ospf network point-to-point" command to advertise the /29. -Original Message- From: Priscilla Oppenheimer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, March 04, 2002 2:48 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: basic OSPF questions [7:37142] At 08:59 AM 3/4/02, bergenpeak wrote: >1) A loopback address is normally advertised by OSPF as a host route. >The command "ip ospf network point-to-point" enables one to specify >that the interface should be advertised as a subnet route. What are >the benefits for doing this? I can't imagine any benefits. Where did you find this info?? I do see some mention in RFC 2328 of using a host versus a subnet for the Link ID. "On point-to-point networks, if the neighbor's IP address is known, set the Link ID of the Type 3 link to the neighbor's IP address, and the Link Data to the mask 0x (indicating a host route) If a subnet has been assigned to the point-to-point link, set the Link ID of the Type 3 link to the subnet's IP address, and the Link Data to the subnet's mask..." >2) Must a link cost be the same on for all routers that share the >link? Is there a protocol reason for this? Some other reason? I couldn't find anything in RFC 2328 that says that two routers connected to a link MUST agree on the cost. The RFC writers use the term MUST carefully. If it were required, they would put it in the RFC. I think it would be a good idea to make them agree, though >3) In the Exstart phase, how is the master selected? Chappel's >book says RID while Doyle's say highest interface IP address. Which >is it? The router with the higher Router ID becomes the master. >4) I'm somewhat unclear on the Exchange and the Loading states. When >a router goes into Exchange state, does it send all DDPs it knows >about before processing any DDPs received from other adjancent >neighbors? I think so, but I've never thought about the database synchronization issues associated with a router that is a neighbor to many routers. My guess is that it can only be in the exchange state with one router at a time. Otherwise it would be exchanging database info with one router as the info was being updated by another router?? >Thus, a router goes into Exchange state, sends all DDPs it knows about, >then goes into Loading state, where it issues LSRs for LSAs it wants >more >details on? Is this the process? Sounds right. See the RFC for the details. >5) Is there a difference between DBD and DDP packets? I would avoid the term DDP, since it means Datagram Delivery Protocol to AppleTalk people. ;-) >Thanks Priscilla Oppenheimer http://www.priscilla.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37191&t=37142 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Catalyst Switch feature config AGAIN [7:37256]
Guys, Need your help to understand(RPF) Reverse Path forwarding Algorithm. Thanks to those who replied but Im still not clear how to configure this to work. Thanks for help TOM _ Join the worlds largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. http://www.hotmail.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37256&t=37256 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318]
According to my config register calculator, the 9 means 9600 baud rate and break is disabled. -Original Message- From: brian kastor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:26 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] I have found a reason for the second '2' in this, but anyone know what the 9 is??? cisco.com says it is undefined. We are getting this on one of the 3640's running 12.2.6c nobody remembers setting anything differently?? aha, bk Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37321&t=37318 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
FW: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318]
Sorry about that, the 9 indicates break disabled, the console baud rate with this register setting is 38400. (according to the calculator) -Original Message- From: Lupi, Guy Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:57 PM To: 'brian kastor'; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] According to my config register calculator, the 9 means 9600 baud rate and break is disabled. -Original Message- From: brian kastor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:26 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] I have found a reason for the second '2' in this, but anyone know what the 9 is??? cisco.com says it is undefined. We are getting this on one of the 3640's running 12.2.6c nobody remembers setting anything differently?? aha, bk Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37323&t=37318 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318]
So what is the final answer, is the calculator correct or is Ole? -Original Message- From: Ole Drews Jensen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 5:54 PM To: Lupi, Guy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] I do not agree with you. The 2922 means that the following bits are set : 1, 5, 8, 11 and 13. If bit 8 is set, break will be enabled. If bit 11 is set but not 12, baud rate will be 4800. I have this from (watch the word wrap): http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/fun_r /frprt2/frreboot.htm#xtocid135347 Hth, Ole ~~~ Ole Drews Jensen Systems Network Manager CCNP, MCSE, MCP+I RWR Enterprises, Inc. [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~~~ http://www.RouterChief.com ~~~ NEED A JOB ??? http://www.oledrews.com/job ~~~ -Original Message- From: Lupi, Guy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:02 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] According to my config register calculator, the 9 means 9600 baud rate and break is disabled. -Original Message- From: brian kastor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:26 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] I have found a reason for the second '2' in this, but anyone know what the 9 is??? cisco.com says it is undefined. We are getting this on one of the 3640's running 12.2.6c nobody remembers setting anything differently?? aha, bk Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37406&t=37318 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318]
I see your point, unfortunately I can't test it right now. Maybe the person who posted originally could confirm whether or not break is disabled and the console baud rate for us? -Original Message- From: Ole Drews Jensen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 10:47 AM To: Lupi, Guy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] Well, let's see it from a different angle. Normally, the left byte is 21 hex, which is 0011 binary. Here bit 8 and 13 are set (bits 0 thru 7 are in the right byte). This is what I normally have, and I can use BREAK, so it must be enabled. I also use 9600 as the baud rate, so that makes sense too. If you set bit 11, the baud rate will now change to 4800. That gives a binary pattern of 00101001, which is 29 hex, which is what your left hex (most significant byte) is set to. I don't know where you got the calculator, but I would trust Cisco's documentation (which is what I am refering to) before I would trust someone's homemade application tool. A good way to find out, would be to disable bit 8 (set it to 0) and try to use BREAK. Then try to change the values of bit 11 and 12 and see what baud rate you have to configure to talk with the router. That's not only a good way to find out what's what, but a good exercise for your studies. Hth, Ole ~~~ Ole Drews Jensen Systems Network Manager CCNP, MCSE, MCP+I RWR Enterprises, Inc. [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~~~ http://www.RouterChief.com ~~~ NEED A JOB ??? http://www.oledrews.com/job ~~~ -Original Message- From: Lupi, Guy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 9:32 AM To: 'Ole Drews Jensen'; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] So what is the final answer, is the calculator correct or is Ole? -Original Message- From: Ole Drews Jensen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 5:54 PM To: Lupi, Guy; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] I do not agree with you. The 2922 means that the following bits are set : 1, 5, 8, 11 and 13. If bit 8 is set, break will be enabled. If bit 11 is set but not 12, baud rate will be 4800. I have this from (watch the word wrap): http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios120/12cgcr/fun_r /frprt2/frreboot.htm#xtocid135347 Hth, Ole ~~~ Ole Drews Jensen Systems Network Manager CCNP, MCSE, MCP+I RWR Enterprises, Inc. [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~~~ http://www.RouterChief.com ~~~ NEED A JOB ??? http://www.oledrews.com/job ~~~ -Original Message- From: Lupi, Guy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:02 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] According to my config register calculator, the 9 means 9600 baud rate and break is disabled. -Original Message- From: brian kastor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 05, 2002 4:26 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: confreg 0x2922 ??? [7:37318] I have found a reason for the second '2' in this, but anyone know what the 9 is??? cisco.com says it is undefined. We are getting this on one of the 3640's running 12.2.6c nobody remembers setting anything differently?? aha, bk Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37410&t=37318 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: CCIE program will be dropping token ring! [7:37422]
Do you have any idea when this is going to happen? -Original Message- From: William Gragido [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 12:52 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: CCIE program will be dropping token ring! [7:37422] AWESOME -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Steven A. Ridder Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 10:44 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: CCIE program will be dropping token ring! [7:37422] I'm in a meeting with the CCIE program manager and they will be removing Token-ring soon! -- RFC 1149 Compliant. ""Scott H."" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Not that bad. A bunch of dates open in March and April in San Jose--if you > can't do that, you are screwed until August. The one thing that I have > noticed is that when people get within their 28 day window, they drop their > date. This opens up dates for the more serious contenders. > > Best of luck! > Scott > > ""AMR"" wrote in message > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > What's the wait time like nowadays? > > > > -A Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37442&t=37422 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: config 0x2922 [7:37438]
Excellent, thanks. I will have to send an email to Boson to let them know there is an issue with the calculator. -Original Message- From: Larry Letterman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 12:59 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: config 0x2922 [7:37438] In the 2501, 0x2922 does allow a break from my term window and sets the baud rate of the console to 4800 Larry Letterman Cisco Systems [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Sexton, Ken Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 9:24 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: the RD [7:37401] The RDs in the RIF should always be represented in Hex format. When defining the source-bridge command on the router you define as decimal format. However, with that said, you'll see test questions with the decimal equivalence within the RD fields. In either case, I would know how to convert in both directions, that way you're prepared no matter how it is presented. Ken Sexton Data Network Engineering ICG Communications [EMAIL PROTECTED] -Original Message- From: Mckenzie Bill [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 9:47 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: the RD [7:37401] O.k. Let me re phrase my question. How important is it to know how to conevert the RD into hexidecimal? I have the RII and the RIF but then a couple of papers I read stated, and now the easy part...the RD, and then I'm lost. Any help? Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37443&t=37438 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: CCIE#8903 [7:37490]
Did you think you passed when you left the lab? Congratulations!! -Original Message- From: Ocsic [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, March 06, 2002 6:39 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: CCIE#8903 [7:37490] Congratulations! ""George Zhang"" All, > > The title says it all. I took my first attempt at the CCIE lab test > yesterday (March 5) in Halifax and received the "Congratulations on Passing > the CCIE Lab!" this morning. > > I was the only person taking the lab test in Halifax yesterday. I was told > that there was another person scheduled yesterday but did not show up. My > test started about 8:15 AM in the morning. We broke for lunch at about > 12:20PM. By then, I only finished all the IGP stuff and felt some pressure > on time. But I have already reviewed rest of the test and knew that I could > go through the rest quickly. After the 15 min lunch break, I worked through > rest of the test very quickly. By about 3:00 PM, I finished every thing > except one small requirement that I had no clue how to do it. I decided to > skip that item. Then, I started reviewing and checking my config. Along > the way of reviewing/checking, I spotted and fixed a few issues. Just about > the time I finished reviewing every thing, the proctor walked in and told me > that it' time. I looked at the watch. It was 4:30 PM. My proctor was > Steve. Steve is a great proctor. He answered quite a few of my questions > and cleared my mis-understanding and confusion about the requirements of the > test. > > I would like to take this opportunity to thank all people who helped me to > achieve my goal. First, I would like to thank my wife for her support and > understanding. Without her support, there is no way I could achieve my > goal. Next, I will give my thanks to Bruce, Val, and Fred of > NetMasterClass. As I said earlier, the NMC1 class is the most important > part of my final preparation. Thanks to Katie Wong of Cisco who scheduled > me to access the ASET racks. Thats my primary resource for hands-on > practices for the past couple of months. Thanks to Eric Fairfield for > lending me a few routers when I was in Wisconsin. Also thanks to those that > I've either studied with or have helped me one way or another. Thanks also > to Paul for putting this great list together. > > As far as my story, I started my quest of the Cisco certifications a little > over two and half years ago. I got my CCNA and CCNP in the first year. > Three months later, I passed the CCIE written test. I wanted to take the > lab a year ago. However, due to work and personal reasons, I did not get > time to do it until now. Last year, I was too busy to do much study. At > work, as a consultant, I was billing at least 40 hours/week for the whole > year. At home, my second child was born in February, my wife finished > school in July, and we moved to New Jersey from Wisconsin in September. In > October of last year, I foresaw a window of opportunity for me to take the > lab test early this year. Then, I lobbed my manager to let me go to the > ECP1 class. By the time my manager approved my training request, I found > that Mentor Technologies went belly up. However, I learned that Bruce and > Val founded a new company called NetMasterClass, LLC > (www.netmasterclass.net) and offering the NMC1 and NMC2 classes. I > registered and took the NMC1 class by the end January. By the end of last > year, the project I worked on finished. So since the beginning of this year > I got a lot of time to study. For the past couple of months, I have studied > 8-10 hours every day. > > As far as how I prepared, I have read most of the books (Doyle I & II, > Caslow, Halabi, Tam-Nam-Kee, Solie, Satterlee, etc.) recommended by people > on this list. Among this long list of books, the only one I dont like is > Solies book because there are too many errors in the book. There are a few > topics I was more confused after reading the book. I dont have a home lab. > So my primary resource for hands-on practice is remote labs such as Mentor > Technologies vlabs (not available any more), Cisco ASET lab. Because I > dont have a home lab, my preparation included more reading than hands-on > practice. That actually worked out very well for me. Above all, the most > important part of my preparation is the NMC1 class taught by Bruce, Val and > Fred. IF I HAD NOT TAKEN THE NMC1 CLASS, IT PROBABLY WOULD HAVE TAKEN ME > ONE OR TWO MORE ATTEMPTS BEFORE I COULD GET MY NUMBER. There are a lot of > things that just cannot be learned from reading books or practicing. So the > NMC1 class helped me to fill in that gap very well. It also helped me to > access my strength and weakness. So I know what to study on the last few > weeks. I strongly recommend taking the NMC1 class a few weeks before your > lab date. > > Thanks again. > > George Zhang > CCIE#8903, CCNA, CCNP > Sr. Network Architect > Compuware Corpration > 1 Mead
RE: OSPF with Riverstone.(RS3000) [7:37523]
Do you have the ability to use this command? ospf set interface blah state disable I don't have a box that is not in production to test this on, I would be curious to see if the router still announces the network but just does not send hello's. I am also running an older version of code on this box so you may not be able to use this command. Also, why is it that you are adding all interfaces to the backbone area? Does it make sense for you to only add those interfaces you want to the backbone area and then redistribute connected networks for those interfaces you don't want hellos sent on, or are there just too many interfaces to make adding only certain ones to the backbone efficient? ~-Original Message- ~From: Sean Kim [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Thursday, March 07, 2002 7:18 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Re: OSPF with Riverstone.(RS3000) [7:37523] ~ ~ ~Thank you for your feed back Peter, ~I also tried to add ALL the interface by using below command ~ ~ospf add interface all to-area backbone ~ ~And then tried to set some of the interfaces passive, individually. ~ ~ ospf set interface xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx passive ~ ~but this failed, so I tried using interface name. ~ ~ospf set interface InterfaceName passive. ~ ~But this also gave me the same error meesage that the interface ~is not recognized. ~I tried Riverstone Homepages and tried to get more info, ~but with no avail. ~ ~Would anybody like to share his/her knowledge? ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Never touched a Riverstone box before, but your summary-range certainly ~looks much more like type 3 summarizing rather that adding ~interfaces to ~the ospf process. ~ ~ ~At 01:27 AM 3/7/2002 -0500, you wrote: ~>Hello everybody, ~> ~>I know this doesn`t have much to do with Cisco, ~>but if anyone would like to share his/her knowledge, ~>I would be very grateful. ~>Has anyone worked with Riverstone RS3000 before? ~>I have set up OSPF backbone area on RS 3000, ~> ~>ospf create area backbone ~> ~>Then I wanted all the ports to autumatically belong to the ~backbone area. ~>So I tried below. ~> ~>ospf add summary-range xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx./xx to-area backbone ~> ~>Then I wanted some of the ports to be set passive so that ~>networks that are connected to the ports and my backbone area ~>wouldn`t exchange routing info. ~> ~>ospf set interface xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx passive ~> ~>I thought this would be sufficient but I got an error message ~saying that, ~>the system doesn`t recognize the interface xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx. ~>I DID try to add individual interface to backbone area and ~>set them passive individually then it worked. ~>But as more network is attached to the RS3000. ~>This will be alot of work. ~> ~>Does anyone have any idea? ~> ~>Thank you very much in advance. ~> ~>sean k` ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37614&t=37523 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: NAT concepts [7:37815]
Found this on CCO, I assume the prefix would be the same concept, a sanity check. Link is at the bottom, HTH. Q. Why do I need to specify a subnet mask when configuring a NAT address pool? A. The subnet mask is used to sanity-check the addresses allocated from the pool (so we don't allocate the subnet broadcast address, for example). The subnet mask must match the size of the subnet into which you are translating. http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/cc/pd/iosw/ioft/iofwft/prodlit/iosnt_qp.htm ~-Original Message- ~From: Paul Borghese [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Sunday, March 10, 2002 5:49 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: NAT concepts [7:37815] ~ ~ ~Hi, ~ ~I am trying to conceptually understand the NAT command: ~ ~ip nat pool name start-ip end-ip {netmask netmask | prefix-length ~prefix-length}[type rotary] ~ ~Why do you need to specify the netmask or prefix-length of the ~network? You ~are already specifying the IP range. ~ ~The NAT function should not need to know the netmask of the ~network. The ~address range does not appear in the forwarding table so it ~does not seem to ~be used for routing. ~ ~Paul Borghese ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=37820&t=37815 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Rack [7:38796]
I use music racks... they are designed for amps, and mixers etc... usually for DJs. They have a good counterbalance system, and are on rollers... They come in 2 standards... europe and american... the american standard is the same peg spacing as network equipment. and they look sharp They are under 100.00 usually and stand about 4.5 feet or so. - Original Message - From: "Woods, Randall, SOLCM" To: Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 1:25 PM Subject: RE: Rack [7:38796] > The rack I would really like would cost me a couple of dinners and a > night at the movies but I'll have to be content with what I have right > now. :P > > Woody > > -Original Message- > From: Patrick Ramsey [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 11:08 AM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Re: Rack [7:38796] > > > I didn't see any with shelves but this is what all my buddies say is > good > stuff! > > http://www.geocities.com/Yosemite/Geyser/9050/ > > >>> "[EMAIL PROTECTED]" 03/19/02 10:57AM >>> > Hello all, > > I am looking for a rack with shelves as well, any advice would be > appreciated. Cheap would be good too! :-) > > > > > > Kevin McCarty > Computer Sciences Corporation > Defense Sector > 618 622 4757 > > > > > > "Woods, > Randall, To: > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > SOLCM" > cc: > > > Sent > by: > > nobody > > > > > > 03/19/2002 > 09:32 > AM > > Please > respond > to > > "Woods, > > Randall, > > SOLCM" > > > > > > > > > Hi all, > I'm trying to find a rack for my routers. Does anyone have a good > source? > > Woody > CCNP > > Confidentiality DisclaimerThis email and any files transmitted with it may contain confidential > and > /or proprietary information in the possession of WellStar Health System, > Inc. ("WellStar") and is intended only for the individual or entity to > whom > addressed. This email may contain information that is held to be > privileged, confidential and exempt from disclosure under applicable > law. If > the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, you are hereby > notified that any unauthorized access, dissemination, distribution or > copying of any information from this email is strictly prohibited, and > may > subject you to criminal and/or civil liability. If you have received > this > email in error, please notify the sender by reply email and then delete > this > email and its attachments from your computer. Thank you. > > Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=38854&t=38796 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Whats the difference between Classful & Classless??? [7:38867]
SIMPLIFIED! classful relies on the class of the ip address, since subnet mask information is not advertised. Classless, means your free to use whatever subnet mask you want,. Since subnet mask information is supplied with updates... - Original Message - From: "Matt Saunders" To: Sent: Tuesday, March 19, 2002 2:40 PM Subject: Whats the difference between Classful & Classless??? [7:38856] > Hi Group, > > Im really struggling to understand the requirement in using the ip classless > command when you are configuring a default route. > > I noticed that RIP 2 is a classless protocol & RIP ver 1 is a classfull. > > Can anyone help me understand what the difference is (in simple terms!!) as > i want to move on with my studies though im sure this is something thats > going to come up again > > Cheers > > Matt Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=38867&t=38867 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Basic ACL Q [7:39334]
Hi everyone, Just wondering how I can block whole range from 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.255 using one ACL?? My guess is it shoud be , access-list 90 permit 172.16.0.0 0.240.255.255 ?? Please comment?? Thkx Tom _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39334&t=39334 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Basic ACL Q [7:39334]
Thanks for the help, it worked >From: "Ouellette, Tim" >Reply-To: "Ouellette, Tim" >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: RE: Basic ACL Q [7:39334] >Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 01:11:38 -0500 > >Think you want something like this > >access-list deny 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 > >That'll deny everything from 172.16.0.0 - 172.31.255.255 > >-Original Message- >From: IT Guy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] >Sent: Sunday, March 24, 2002 12:25 AM >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: Basic ACL Q [7:39334] > > >Hi everyone, > >Just wondering how I can block whole range from 172.16.0.0 to >172.31.255.255 > >using one ACL?? > >My guess is it shoud be , > >access-list 90 permit 172.16.0.0 0.240.255.255 ?? Please comment?? > > >Thkx > >Tom > >_ >Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp. _ Join the worlds largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. http://www.hotmail.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39340&t=39334 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Challenge Question from Karl solia Practical studies [7:39339]
Hi guys, I did a search on Karl solie End book Labs and here is the tough extract for you guys to get your help and comments. Q1.A Main frame resides on Vlan2 with three IP Addresses which coreesponds to single MAC address. Configure Router R4(vlan2) to suppot forwarding traffice to single MAC address for all three IP address??? Q2 A large amount of IP fragmentation is occuring on VLAN2.Tune DLSW so that the IP fragmentation will not occur as soon Q3. Configure Rx such that workstations on Vlan30 can dynamically locate their default gways.They are not using DHCP?? (Page 1167) Q4 On R2, create a SAP filter blocking all saps starting with "fake" Q5.Configure VLan30 such that saps are advertised onlu when new server comes online? Q6.Configure R1 as an NTP server. Configure peer asssociation such that R4 synchronize with R1. When R4 synchronized allow R2 and R3 to synchronize with R4. If R4 is not Synchronized with R1, R2 and R3 also should not synchronize?? Q7. COnfigure R1 so that when the user Unnamed logs into the router, its immdediately put in enable mode.(pg 1177) Hope u will enjoy... Thanks for u help. TOM _ Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39339&t=39339 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Fwd: Challenge Question from Karl solia Practical studies [7:39348]
RESENT >From: "IT Guy" >Reply-To: "IT Guy" >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: Challenge Question from Karl solia Practical studies [7:39339] >Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 01:44:19 -0500 > >Hi guys, > >I did a search on Karl solie End book Labs and here is the tough extract >for >you guys to get your help and comments. > > >Q1.A Main frame resides on Vlan2 with three IP Addresses which coreesponds >to single MAC address. Configure Router R4(vlan2) to suppot forwarding >traffice to single MAC address for all three IP address??? > >Q2 >A large amount of IP fragmentation is occuring on VLAN2.Tune DLSW so that >the IP fragmentation will not occur as soon > > >Q3. Configure Rx such that workstations on Vlan30 can dynamically locate >their default gways.They are not using DHCP?? (Page 1167) > >Q4 On R2, create a SAP filter blocking all saps starting with "fake" > >Q5.Configure VLan30 such that saps are advertised onlu when new server >comes >online? > >Q6.Configure R1 as an NTP server. Configure peer asssociation such that R4 >synchronize with R1. When R4 synchronized allow R2 and R3 to synchronize >with R4. If R4 is not Synchronized with R1, R2 and R3 also should not >synchronize?? > > >Q7. COnfigure R1 so that when the user Unnamed logs into the router, its >immdediately put in enable mode.(pg 1177) > >Hope u will enjoy... > >Thanks for u help. > >TOM > >_ >Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com _ MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39348&t=39348 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Challenge Question from Karl solia Practical studies [7:39373]
I will give some of these a try, I have to admit I have been through most of the book already. See comments in line: ~-Original Message- ~From: IT Guy [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Sunday, March 24, 2002 1:44 AM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Challenge Question from Karl solia Practical studies [7:39339] ~ ~ ~Hi guys, ~ ~I did a search on Karl solie End book Labs and here is the ~tough extract for ~you guys to get your help and comments. ~ ~ ~Q1.A Main frame resides on Vlan2 with three IP Addresses which ~coreesponds ~to single MAC address. Configure Router R4(vlan2) to suppot forwarding ~traffice to single MAC address for all three IP address??? Static arp entries will do this. I.E. 511(config)#arp 1.1.1.1 3.3.3 arpa 2511(config)#end 2511#sh arp Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface Internet 1.1.1.1 - 0003.0003.0003 ARPA ~ ~Q2 ~A large amount of IP fragmentation is occuring on VLAN2.Tune ~DLSW so that ~the IP fragmentation will not occur as soon Make the largest frame size 1500 with lf 1500, I have heard that you should even take it a little smaller, to like 1476. That should stop the fragmentation. ~ ~ ~Q3. Configure Rx such that workstations on Vlan30 can ~dynamically locate ~their default gways.They are not using DHCP?? (Page 1167) You could use IRDP here. ~ ~Q4 On R2, create a SAP filter blocking all saps starting with "fake" ~ Don't quote me on this one, but I believe that this would do it: access 1000 deny -1 0 fake* ~Q5.Configure VLan30 such that saps are advertised onlu when ~new server comes ~online? No idea, will have to find out. ~ ~Q6.Configure R1 as an NTP server. Configure peer asssociation ~such that R4 ~synchronize with R1. When R4 synchronized allow R2 and R3 to ~synchronize ~with R4. If R4 is not Synchronized with R1, R2 and R3 also should not ~synchronize?? ~ This is an interesting one, no idea, will have to try it. ~ ~Q7. COnfigure R1 so that when the user Unnamed logs into the ~router, its ~immdediately put in enable mode.(pg 1177) username unnamed privilege 15 password ~ ~Hope u will enjoy... ~ ~Thanks for u help. ~ ~TOM ~ ~_ ~Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com ~ ~ ~ ~ ~Report misconduct ~and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39373&t=39373 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: TCP AcK and Seq numbers...HELP [7:39393]
YOu can find it in Start of BRUCE CASLOW ROuting and Switching. Regards, TOM >From: "Juan Blanco" >Reply-To: "Juan Blanco" >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: TCP AcK and Seq numbers...HELP [7:39393] >Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 20:10:24 -0500 > >Team, > >Do any one knows where I could find any document that explain how calculate >the TCP Ack and Seq numbers. Any explanation will be appreciate. > >Thanks, > > >JB _ Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39395&t=39393 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: %Remove legacy DDR Configuration first [7:39470]
Did you remove the dialer pool statement from the Bri interface? If so paste your configs. -Original Message- From: STRAND Scott [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, March 25, 2002 3:40 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: %Remove legacy DDR Configuration first [7:39470] All, I get the error message "%Remove legacy DDR Configuration first" when I try to switch from legacy DDR to dialer profiles. I thought I removed all the legacy DDR statements first but I still get this error message. Anyone ever see it? Thanks, Scott [GroupStudy.com removed an attachment of type application/x-pkcs7-signature which had a name of smime.p7s] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39477&t=39470 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: CAR bandwidth limitation problem [7:39533]
If you are putting this as input, and traffic is destined for the 192.168.2.5 and 192.168.2.6 ip addresses, shouldn't your access lists both be extended, and as follows? Maybe I am not reading your question correctly, but it appears that you want to limit download traffic destined for these IP addresses correct? access-list 110 permit ip any host 192.168.2.6 log access-list 111 permit ip any host 192.168.2.5 log -Original Message- From: Cisco Breaker [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, March 26, 2002 11:12 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: CAR bandwidth limitation problem [7:39533] Hi all, I wanted to limit our internet usage so I applied rate-limit command to our internet routers serial interface bu couln't make it work. configuration is below. what I wanted to do is I want to give 96000 bits bandwidth to users who come from the firewall with 192.168.2.5 and I want to give all the others who are coming with ip address 192.168.2.6 only 16000 bits. But it doesnt work, when I look with sh int ser 0 rate-limit, all I see is nothing conformed. I applied it as input because download is important for us not upload. Any help will be appreciated? I am tired of trying so many things so I thought maybe someone can help. Best regards, Cisco Breaker, CCNP,CCDP Router#sh run Building configuration... Current configuration : 1959 bytes ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 interface Serial0 ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.252 rate-limit input access-group 5 96000 8000 16000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop rate-limit input access-group 110 16000 1500 2000 conform-action transmit exceed-action drop ! interface Serial1 no ip address ! no ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.2.1 no ip http server ! no logging trap access-list 5 permit 192.168.2.5 log access-list 110 permit ip host 192.168.2.6 any log Router#sh int ser 0 rat Serial0 Input matches: access-group 5 params: 96000 bps, 8000 limit, 16000 extended limit conformed 0 packets, 0 bytes; action: transmit exceeded 0 packets, 0 bytes; action: drop last packet: 1213151652ms ago, current burst: 0 bytes last cleared 00:24:18 ago, conformed 0 bps, exceeded 0 bps matches: access-group 110 params: 16000 bps, 1500 limit, 2000 extended limit conformed 0 packets, 0 bytes; action: transmit exceeded 0 packets, 0 bytes; action: drop last packet: 1213151692ms ago, current burst: 0 bytes last cleared 00:23:58 ago, conformed 0 bps, exceeded 0 bps Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39540&t=39533 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Multicast Question [7:39732]
Guys, Need your help to clear some concept. Suppose we have 4 routers ,we want to configure 3 of them as a PIM SParse mode and one as a Dense mode.Can they communicate with each other??I meant can they transfer multicasting info to each other. or we must have to use PIM SPARSE DENSE mode on all routers?? Thkx for help. TOM _ MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39732&t=39732 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Multi Link PPP ( MLP ) questions [7:39961]
Try "no peer neighbor-route" on the multilink interfaces, that should get rid of your /32. It is part of ppp, when the negotiation takes place a /32 is input for the other side. I do not use multilink unless it cannot be avoided, I have had issues that make the use of it unappealing. Is there any reason you can't just use CEF or fast switching and have multiple routes to the spokes, one down each T1? If you are using CEF, it is more efficient to do it this way because there is no overhead. In multilink each packet gets an additional 4 byte (I think) header. By the way, I believe that the virtual template method is outdated and no longer used. You don't need it anyway, just the multilink interface and the serials specified as part of it. Of course this assumes that you are using a recent IOS version. HTH. Guy ~-Original Message- ~From: Chuck [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] ~Sent: Saturday, March 30, 2002 5:25 PM ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~Subject: Multi Link PPP ( MLP ) questions [7:39961] ~ ~ ~not that I enjoy rattling around CCO researching obscure ~topics, but I have ~had two different customers raise the specter of multilink ppp ~(use multiple ~T1's to increase bandwidth without having to resort to the ~expense of ATM or ~DS3 ) ~ ~CCO tends to be rather obscure on this topic, with most of the coverage ~devoted to ISDN links for dial access. see ~http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121 ~/121cgcr/dial ~ts_c/dtsprt4/dcdppp.htm#xtocid44 ~ ~as an example. ~ ~in any case, the basic case of 2 serial links between two routers is ~relatively simple, provide you follow the setup procedure carefully. ~otherwise you end up in reload hell ;-> ~ ~But then I got curious about the case where you have three ~routers in a hub ~and spoke. Two serial links to one spoke, two serial links to ~the other. ~This got to be rather involved, and the final working result ~has left me ~with a situation I can't explain rationally. ~ ~the process: ~ ~Spoke router ~ ~1) multilink virtual-template x ~ ~2) interface virtual-template x ~ip address x.x.x.x m.m.m.m ~ppp multilink ~ ~3) interface serial 0 ~encap ppp ~ppp multilink ~ ~4) interface serial 1 ~encap ppp ~ppp multilink ~ ~Hub router ~ ~1) multilink virtual-template x (apparently you can only ~have one of ~these commands, even though x may have a value of 1-25) ~ ~2) interface multilink 1 ~ip address x.x.x.x m.m.m.m ~ppp multilink ~multilink-group 1 ~ ~3) interface serial 0 ~encap ppp ~ppp multilink ~multilink-group 1 ~ ~4) interface serial 1 ~encap ppp ~ppp multilink ~multilink-group 1 ~ ~5) interface multilink 2 ~ip address x.x.x.x m.m.m.m ~ppp multilink ~multilink-group 2 ~ ~6) interface serial 2 ~encap ppp ~ppp multilink ~multilink-group 2 ~ ~7) interface serial 3 ~encap ppp ~ppp multilink ~multilink-group 2 ~ ~this configuration works. but here is the kicker. in the ~following routing ~table, note the /32's associated with the virtual-access ~interface on the ~spoke router. the hub router shows /32's associated with the multilink ~interfaces. ~ ~Spoke router ~ ~Gateway of last resort is not set ~ ~ 172.21.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets ~C 172.21.1.0 is directly connected, Loopback0 ~C 172.21.2.0 is directly connected, Loopback1 ~ 22.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks ~D 22.29.1.0/24 [90/5948928] via 26.44.1.2, 00:20:10, ~Virtual-Access1 ~D 22.29.1.1/32 [90/5948928] via 26.44.1.2, 00:20:10, ~Virtual-Access1 ~ 129.7.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets ~D 129.7.22.0 [90/6076928] via 26.44.1.2, 00:20:10, ~Virtual-Access1 ~D 129.7.44.0 [90/6076928] via 26.44.1.2, 00:20:11, ~Virtual-Access1 ~ 26.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks ~C 26.44.1.2/32 is directly connected, Virtual-Access1 ~C 26.44.1.0/24 is directly connected, Virtual-Access1 ~ ~Hub router ~ ~Gateway of last resort is not set ~ ~ 172.21.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets ~D 172.21.1.0 [90/3312896] via 26.44.1.1, 00:22:31, Multilink1 ~D 172.21.2.0 [90/3312896] via 26.44.1.1, 00:22:31, Multilink1 ~ 22.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks ~C 22.29.1.0/24 is directly connected, Multilink2 ~C 22.29.1.1/32 is directly connected, Multilink2 ~ 129.7.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets ~D 129.7.22.0 [90/3312896] via 22.29.1.1, 05:09:21, Multilink2 ~D 129.7.44.0 [90/3312896] via 22.29.1.1, 05:09:22, Multilink2 ~ 26.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks ~C 26.44.1.1/32 is directly connected, Multilink1 ~C 26.44.1.0/24 is directly connected, Multilink1 ~ ~I'm at a loss as to why there is a /32 at all. ~ ~interface Multilink1 ~ ip address 26.44.1.2 255.255.255.0 ~ no cdp enable ~ ppp multilink ~ multilink-group 1 ~ ~not that multilink ppp is a cutting edge technology. bu
Re: Basic ACL Q [7:39334]
Thanks a lot for this detailed explanation. >From: "Daniel Thiffeault" >Reply-To: "Daniel Thiffeault" >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: Re: Basic ACL Q [7:39334] >Date: Sun, 24 Mar 2002 08:46:08 -0500 > >you want to block 172.16-31.0.0 > >160001 >170001 0001 >180001 0010 >190001 0011 >200001 0100 >210001 0101 >220001 0110 >230001 0111 >240001 1000 >250001 1001 >260001 1010 >270001 1011 >280001 1100 >290001 1101 >300001 1110 >310001 > >from that you notice that the first 4 bits of the second octet never >changes- they always are 0001. Those are the bits you do not want to touch. >Those are the "Care bits". The last four bits of the second octet are the >ones that are changing- Those bits could be either 0 or 1. It does not >matter. They are the "don't care bits". >The "don't care bits" in wildcard mask are replaced by ones. The "care >bits" >are replaced by zeroes. > >You want the first octect to be 172 and nothing else - you are caring >You want the first four bits of the second octet to be 0001 and nothing >else - you are caring about those first four bits. >You allow the last four bits of the second octet to either take the value 1 >or 0 - you are not caring about their values >You are not caring about the third octet >You are not caring about the fourth octet > > >now the wildcard mask should be: > > 0 >15 255 255 > > >You have 172.16.0.00.15.255.255 > >To verify if your mask is working accordingly you OR the two values. it >gives > >1010 1100 0001 (172.16.0.0) > (0.15.255.255) > >1010 1100 0001 (172.31.255.255) > > >Now you test for example 172.20.0.0. OR this value with the wildcard mask > >1010 1100 0001 0100 (172.20.0.0) > (0.15.255.255) > >1010 1100 0001 (172.31.255.255) > >This is the same value. You could repeat the operation with any values in >yo >u range and it will always give you the same (172.31.255.255) when ORed >with >the wildcard mask. > >Finally you should have: > >access-list 90 deny 172.16.0.0 0.15.255.255 >access-list 90 permit any > > > > > > > > > > > >""IT Guy"" a icrit dans le message news: >[EMAIL PROTECTED] > > Hi everyone, > > > > Just wondering how I can block whole range from 172.16.0.0 to >172.31.255.255 > > using one ACL?? > > > > My guess is it shoud be , > > > > access-list 90 permit 172.16.0.0 0.240.255.255 ?? Please comment?? > > > > > > Thkx > > > > Tom > > > > _ > > Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at >http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp. s Detaile _ Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39979&t=39334 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to test VOIP on remote side??? [7:39980]
Guys, I saw on the list the command how to test VOIP on the remote site but I forgeted.Any one can help to remind? Thkx _ Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=39980&t=39980 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
How to configure Mobile ARP?? [7:40013]
Guys, Can you pleasee help me to forward some Link or Right procedure for HOW to configure Mobile ARP?? I can see the Docs in CD and on CISCO but its very long procedure whereas the procedure the guys are used to discussed here on list is a short one ..which is the right way to go??? Thanks for help TOM _ MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=40013&t=40013 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: How to configure Mobile ARP?? [7:40013]
Yeah.. SOrry for Typp >From: "Ocsic" >Reply-To: "Ocsic" >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: Re: How to configure Mobile ARP?? [7:40013] >Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2002 02:51:38 -0500 > >do you mean >Mobile IP ? > > >""IT Guy"" Guys, > > > > Can you pleasee help me to forward some Link or Right procedure for HOW >to > > configure Mobile ARP?? > > > > I can see the Docs in CD and on CISCO but its very long procedure >whereas > > the procedure the guys are used to discussed here on list is > > a short one ..which is the right way to go??? > > > > Thanks for help > > > > TOM > > > > > > _ > > MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: > > http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx _ Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=40018&t=40013 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Multi Link PPP ( MLP ) questions [7:39961]
You should be able to use CEF on anything above or equal to a 2600, and maybe the 1600's? Not positive. There are no issues that I know of as far as per-packet versus per-destination, you can define on a per interface basis that the load sharing is to be per-packet with "ip load-sharing per-packet", or per-destination with "ip load-sharing per-destination". It works very well. Guy -Original Message- From: Chuck [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, April 01, 2002 12:20 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Multi Link PPP ( MLP ) questions [7:39961] I checked this out and you are correct. Interesting. someday when I have less to do I'll revisit this using the multilink interfaces on both ends and see if this phenomenon happens out of the box. I am curious about the CEF option. I checked, and CEF does appear to be available on the 36xx platform ( and maybe lower ) these days. Do you still have the issues of per packet versus per destination? Chuck ""Lupi, Guy"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Try "no peer neighbor-route" on the multilink interfaces, that should get > rid of your /32. It is part of ppp, when the negotiation takes place a /32 > is input for the other side. I do not use multilink unless it cannot be > avoided, I have had issues that make the use of it unappealing. Is there > any reason you can't just use CEF or fast switching and have multiple routes > to the spokes, one down each T1? If you are using CEF, it is more efficient > to do it this way because there is no overhead. In multilink each packet > gets an additional 4 byte (I think) header. By the way, I believe that the > virtual template method is outdated and no longer used. You don't need it > anyway, just the multilink interface and the serials specified as part of > it. Of course this assumes that you are using a recent IOS version. HTH. > > > Guy > > ~-Original Message- > ~From: Chuck [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > ~Sent: Saturday, March 30, 2002 5:25 PM > ~To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > ~Subject: Multi Link PPP ( MLP ) questions [7:39961] > ~ > ~ > ~not that I enjoy rattling around CCO researching obscure > ~topics, but I have > ~had two different customers raise the specter of multilink ppp > ~(use multiple > ~T1's to increase bandwidth without having to resort to the > ~expense of ATM or > ~DS3 ) > ~ > ~CCO tends to be rather obscure on this topic, with most of the coverage > ~devoted to ISDN links for dial access. see > ~http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121 > ~/121cgcr/dial > ~ts_c/dtsprt4/dcdppp.htm#xtocid44 > ~ > ~as an example. > ~ > ~in any case, the basic case of 2 serial links between two routers is > ~relatively simple, provide you follow the setup procedure carefully. > ~otherwise you end up in reload hell ;-> > ~ > ~But then I got curious about the case where you have three > ~routers in a hub > ~and spoke. Two serial links to one spoke, two serial links to > ~the other. > ~This got to be rather involved, and the final working result > ~has left me > ~with a situation I can't explain rationally. > ~ > ~the process: > ~ > ~Spoke router > ~ > ~1) multilink virtual-template x > ~ > ~2) interface virtual-template x > ~ip address x.x.x.x m.m.m.m > ~ppp multilink > ~ > ~3) interface serial 0 > ~encap ppp > ~ppp multilink > ~ > ~4) interface serial 1 > ~encap ppp > ~ppp multilink > ~ > ~Hub router > ~ > ~1) multilink virtual-template x (apparently you can only > ~have one of > ~these commands, even though x may have a value of 1-25) > ~ > ~2) interface multilink 1 > ~ip address x.x.x.x m.m.m.m > ~ppp multilink > ~multilink-group 1 > ~ > ~3) interface serial 0 > ~encap ppp > ~ppp multilink > ~multilink-group 1 > ~ > ~4) interface serial 1 > ~encap ppp > ~ppp multilink > ~multilink-group 1 > ~ > ~5) interface multilink 2 > ~ip address x.x.x.x m.m.m.m > ~ppp multilink > ~multilink-group 2 > ~ > ~6) interface serial 2 > ~encap ppp > ~ppp multilink > ~multilink-group 2 > ~ > ~7) interface serial 3 > ~encap ppp > ~ppp multilink > ~multilink-group 2 > ~ > ~this configuration works. but here is the kicker. in the > ~following routing > ~table, note the /32's associated with the virtual-access > ~interface on the > ~spoke router. the hub router shows /32's associated with the multilink > ~interfaces. > ~ > ~Spoke router > ~ > ~Gateway of last resort is not set > ~ > ~ 172.21.0.0/24 is subnette
Voip Gateways Stuff for Lab?? [7:40279]
Guys, Just need a qucik overview Help, what stuff we need to cover in Gway section for VOice section for Lab?? There is quite lot of stuff related to Voice Gways and I dnt think most of this is related to Lab exam Thanks for help TOM _ Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=40279&t=40279 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
how to control traffic? [7:40296]
Guys, I want to limit my network users to use maximum of 500 k for Web browsing traffic. Should I Use custom queuing or should go for Traffic shaping.?? Thanks for help TOM _ Chat with friends online, try MSN Messenger: http://messenger.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=40296&t=40296 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: putting ip class in cosco 2620 [7:40347]
The interface has to be configured for a vlan first i.e.: r7(config)#int f0/0 r7(config-if)#no sh r7(config-if)#int f0/0.1 r7(config-subif)#ip addr 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 Configuring IP routing on a LAN subinterface is only allowed if that subinterface is already configured as part of an IEEE 802.10, IEEE 802.1Q, or ISL vLAN. r7(config-subif)#encap isl 1 r7(config-subif)#ip addr 1.1.1.1 255.255.255.0 r7(config-subif)# -Original Message- From: adam krause [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, April 03, 2002 1:56 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: putting ip class in cosco 2620 [7:40347] i want to create a new VLAN and after i type: ip address (x.x.x.x) (x.x.x.x) i get this: Configuring IP routing on a LAN subinterface is only allowed if that subinterface is already configured as part of an IEEE 802.10, IEEE 802.1Q, or IS L vLAN. any suggestions? Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=40368&t=40347 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
catalyst Question [7:40427]
HI Everyone, Our COmpany network is using VTP rightnot in transparent mode. My Question is Can I enable prunning for my network for certain Vlans without going to Server Mode or do I must have to enable first Server MOde and than... BEcause When I tried to enable PRunnin I get message that I cant change prunning mode in Transparent mode.. Thks for help TOM _ Send and receive Hotmail on your mobile device: http://mobile.msn.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=40427&t=40427 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: catalyst Question [7:40427]
James Thanks a lot for help >From: "James Hampton" >Reply-To: "James Hampton" >To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] >Subject: RE: catalyst Question [7:40427] >Date: Wed, 3 Apr 2002 22:59:19 -0500 > >VTP transparent switches do not participate in VTP,and does not advertise >its VLAN configuration or synchronize its vlan cnfiguration based n >recieved >advertisments. However, VTP version 2 tranparent swotches do forward >recieved VTP advertisments out theit trunk ports. >In order to prun vlans youll have set the switch as a server, but be >careful, watch the config revision number on the switch if it has a higher >setting then the other non-transparent switches, they will change their >vlan >settings and definitions to match the Server with the highest setting. Hope >this helps. >James _ MSN Photos is the easiest way to share and print your photos: http://photos.msn.com/support/worldwide.aspx Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=40436&t=40427 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Modifying files in flash [7:11202]
Ok, this question may be a little bit strange but here goes. Lets say that you have a file in flash: called OSPF. It is a file you saved of a configuration. Now I know that you can tftp the image to somewhere and then modify it and load it back up, and I know you can use the more command to view the file. Is there a way to modify the file from the router without making it active? I want to modify the file and then copy it into the running config without leaving the router. No reason, just wondering if anyone knows of a way. Thanks. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=11202&t=11202 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ISIS [7:11277]
I am having some trouble getting ISIS to work on my lab routers. I can put in the "router isis" command but it does not go into (config-router)# mode, it just accepts the command and goes back to the standard config command line. Does anyone know if there are special IOS requirements or if there is a prerequisite command that I have to enter? Also, in interface configuration mode I do not have the option to enter the "ip router isis" command. Any help is appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=11277&t=11277 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266]
The IP address / mask combination would tell you. Since the address/mask was 10.20.1.104/30, you know that this is not a valid host because a network with a /30 mask always begins on a number that is a multiple of 4. The /30 indicates that there are 2 valid hosts, 10.20.1.105 or 10.20.1.106, 10.20.1.104 identifies the network (a multiple of 4), and 10.20.1.107 is the broadcast address. So the next available network is 10.20.1.108 and if it has a /30 mask also the valid hosts are 10.20.1.109 and 10.20.1.110, with 10.20.1.111 as the broadcast address. Hope this helps. -Original Message- From: Jeongwoo Park To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: 7/7/01 6:31 PM Subject: RE: Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266] That's what I couldn't figure out. I think 10.20.1.104 must be host ip address, not network address. Am I understanding wrong? Like you recommended, I was able to ping 10.20.1.105 and 10.20.1.106. But how did you know that it was 105 or 106 instead of 102 or 103? JP -Original Message- From: Nigel Taylor [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2001 2:36 PM To: Jeongwoo Park; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266] Jeongwoo, I'll only make one suggestion in saying with the /30 mask what exactly are you pinging when you ping 10.20.1.140...Is that a valid host or the network.. :-> I'd recommend trying to ping 105/106 HTH Nigel.. - Original Message - From: Jeongwoo Park To: Sent: Saturday, July 07, 2001 4:58 PM Subject: Output of sh ip route connected [7:11266] > Hi all > To make myself clearer, I put output of "sh ip route connected" > What I asked previously was that I was not able to ping 10.20.1.104 that is > said to be directly connected, Serial 0.1 > I was wondering what ip address it would be > > WAMS>sh ip ro c > 172.16.0.0/16 is variably subnetted, 49 subnets, 3 masks > C 172.16.111.0/24 is directly connected, Ethernet0 > 10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 61 subnets, 3 masks > C 10.20.1.104/30 is directly connected, Serial0.1 > > Thanks all > > JP Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=11279&t=11266 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
VIP2 [7:12540]
Does anyone know if the VIP2 supports Gigabit ethernet? I have a 7507 that I need to put Gigabit Ethernet in but I only see a card for the VIP4. Can anyone confirm this? Thanks. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=12540&t=12540 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Packet Sizes [7:12826]
Does anyone have a list of average packet sizes for different services? Things like FTP, HTTP, ICMP, TFTP and the like. Just something general is fine, I am aware that there is no hard and fast rule. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=12826&t=12826 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Packet Sizes [7:12826]
Thank you to all who replied to this post. I do have another question for you. When the packet is sent to layer 2 for encapsulation and transmission, if it is Ethernet, an Ethernet header is placed on and the frame is transmitted. As far as I know the only requirement is that the frame must end on a 32 bit boundary, must be at least 64 bytes, and is not padded further. So that if the packet is 700 bytes, and is encapsulated in an Ethernet frame, the total would be approximately 726 bytes. Is this correct? -Original Message- From: Priscilla Oppenheimer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2001 2:52 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Packet Sizes [7:12826] FTP generally uses a full-size packet: 1500 bytes on Ethernet, not counting the header, CRC, preamble, inter-frame gap, or any VLAN or MPLS tagging. HTTP does not use a full-size packet usually. You would think it would, but it tends to use a 500-600 byte packet size. Using a shorter packet size improves perceived performance because the screen can show partial data while more data is en route. ICMP depends on what you are doing and what parameters you use. Most error or warning messages would be very short, probably 64 bytes or so. If it's ICMP echo (ping), then the user can specify the number of bytes. TFTP sends data in 512 byte blocks. Add the 8-byte UDP and 20-byte IP header. For all of these examples, there may be additional shorter packets for ACKs and other overhead. Priscilla At 11:41 AM 7/18/01, Lupi, Guy wrote: >Does anyone have a list of average packet sizes for different services? >Things like FTP, HTTP, ICMP, TFTP and the like. Just something general is >fine, I am aware that there is no hard and fast rule. Priscilla Oppenheimer http://www.priscilla.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=12939&t=12826 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Multiple OSPF areas on the same router [7:13108]
Lets say you have a router with 6 DS3s, has anyone ever heard that it is not a good practice to have each DS3 be its own area? I was talking to someone and they said that it may not be a good idea to have multiple areas on the same router, but I have never heard that. Thanks. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=13108&t=13108 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: OSPF [7:13105]
Jeff Doyles Routing TCP/IP Volume 1 is a great book as far as configuration, theory and troubleshooting. It gets into serious detail. -Original Message- From: mike rose [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Friday, July 20, 2001 1:08 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: OSPF [7:13105] Hello all Is there a book out there (besides Cisco's BSCN)that will break down OSPF in all its glory to me? Design and Implementation in a backbone environment? Any help will be greatly appreciated. Thanks Mike Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=13113&t=13105 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]