Re: [ilugd] [OFF-TOPIC] Looking to loan/rent Blackberry

2011-05-27 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 27 May 2011, krish wrote:
> > Mail sent to r...@foo.com reflects immediately in the user's
> > webmail, Outlook, couple of other mail clients, but NOT his BB.
> >  It may take anything from 15 seconds (acceptable) up to an hour
> > (definitely not acceptable) to reach his BB.
> 
> Sent from any domain? Even from foo.com, his own email - self test?
> If self test works immediately, then you should check sending email
> from some other domain where u have mailserver access and check logs
> for delay.
> I would also consider if any of the sending domain is greylisted.

Like I said, the mail reaches the server and is visible in all clients 
EXCEPT the BB immediately.  If it were a generic e-mail issue it would 
affect all clients, right?

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] [OFF-TOPIC] Looking to loan/rent Blackberry

2011-05-27 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 27 May 2011, Vivek Kapoor wrote:
> On a different note, what kind of issues are your users facing on
> Blackberry?
> 
>  From what I've experienced, usually the users prefer the Blackberry
> services provided by the service providers such as Vodafone & Airtel.
> This means going on airtel's website, entering your server details
> and the username and password and it's instantly activated. This
> I've personally seen working flawlessly with both Courier and
> Dovecot (though dovecot is better), both with self signed SSL
> certificates. On the contrary, the apple devices create trouble if
> using self signed certificates.
> 
> What's more, if your users are getting trouble connecting via the
> service provider's blackberry interface, then you can directly call
> up the service provider to assist. They may need the server name,
> username and password to test at their end.

Since you ask the specific problem goes something like this:

We've set up a mail server for the client.  The server is handling two 
domains (say foo.com and bar.com).

foo.com has one BB user, while bar.com has many BB users.  The foo.com 
BB user (say ram) has accounts on both domains: r...@foo.com and 
r...@bar.com.

Mail sent to r...@bar.com reflects immediately in the user's webmail, 
Outlook, couple of other mail clients AND his BB.

Mail sent to r...@foo.com reflects immediately in the user's webmail, 
Outlook, couple of other mail clients, but NOT his BB.  It may take 
anything from 15 seconds (acceptable) up to an hour (definitely not 
acceptable) to reach his BB.

Note that the same server and the same software (and the same BB device 
on the same service provider, for that matter) are handling both 
scenarios.  Some seriously weirdness going on here, and I've asked him 
to raise a ticket with the service provider (Vodafone, IIRC).  Let's see 
what they say.  In the meantime, I'm still looking for a BB to test this 
on :-)

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] [OFF-TOPIC] Looking to loan/rent Blackberry

2011-05-27 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 27 May 2011, krish wrote:
> > On the other hand, if there's some internal blackberry server, then
> > I'm not too sure about that. But ideally the procedure should be
> > the same.
> 
> If its an internal BB server, then you'll need to reset the user
> profiles (using BB PIN of users) or reset all users, re-provision the
> settings and then test.

Nope, it's the service provider's BB server.

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] [OFF-TOPIC] Looking to loan/rent Blackberry

2011-05-26 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 27 May 2011, Gora Mohanty wrote:
> Do not have access to  a Blackberry, nor an idea of what it would
> cost. However, depending on what issues you are facing, it might
> not be enough to have the handset, as it is difficult to debug on
> one.
> 
> You could start with trying the application out in a simulator.
> Unfortunately, that means Microsoft Windows, maybe in a
> virtual machine. There are ways of working with the Blackberry
> SDK in Linux, but I have not actually tried them out:
> http://www.slashdev.ca/2008/04/03/blackberry-development-using-linux/
> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1492403/how-to-build-blackberry-ap
> plication-on-linux

Heh, the problem isn't critical enough (for me at least) to warrant that 
sort of effort.  In the final run, if the client's BB refuses to behave 
after basic testing from my end, I'm putting the ball in his court.  
After all, SMTP, SMTP AUTH, POP3 and IMAP4 are working fine on all other 
clients, so there's no reason for me to bang my head against a 
proprietary wall for some obscure device.  On the bright side, at least 
they're not using cryPhones.

In passing, that's the difference between setting up a "Corporate E-mail 
Service" and a "Mail Server".  The first would involve solving all his 
problems on all his devices, the latter ends with proving that 
everything works on the server and a handful of clients.  Of course,  
the former is 7 figures, while the latter is just 6!

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [OFF-TOPIC] Looking to loan/rent Blackberry

2011-05-26 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 26 May 2011, Smruti wrote:
> 2011/5/26 Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) 
> 
> > If not, how much would (a) a cheap Blackberry cost and (b) someone
> > be willing to buy it for after I've done with it? :)
> 
> I am sure you must have looked, still just in case you haven't, try
> ebay.
> 
> A quick search shows price range starting from 2000. Though not sure
> what OS version you are looking for, may be you can find a seller in
> Delhi and check it out before buying.

I'm a bit leery about buying stuff online, specially so after the 
CCAvenue debacle.  Call me paranoid and/or a Luddite, but I prefer both 
my social networking (such as it is) and my purchases to be in the real 
world rather than online.  Thanks for the research IAC!

Regards,

-- Raj
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[ilugd] [OFF-TOPIC] Looking to loan/rent Blackberry

2011-05-26 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

Someone have a Blackberry that they're not using and which they're 
willing to loan/rent out for a week or so?  Clients are complaining 
about Blackberry issues on a mail server I've setup, and I need one to 
replicate and test.

If not, how much would (a) a cheap Blackberry cost and (b) someone be 
willing to buy it for after I've done with it? :)

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Virtual users mapped to system users

2011-05-23 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 21 May 2011, Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) wrote:
> Yeah, I was also looking around for a command-line tool that will
> allow me to test authentication against PAM.  Neither of the two
> tools I could find on the 'net (pamck and pamauth) seem to be easily
> available, keeping on looking.

For the record...

Looks like testsaslauthd which ships with Cyrus-SASL lets one check user 
ID and password from the command-line.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Virtual users mapped to system users

2011-05-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 21 May 2011, Varad Gupta wrote:
> > I'm trying to set up an IMAP server for virtual users with the
> > following characteristics:
> > - Server is handling multiple mail domains, say "foo.com" and
> > "bar.com".
> > 
> > - Mail for x...@foo.com gets delivered to system user x.foo.com; mail
> > for x...@bar.com gets delivered to system user x.bar.com.
> > 
> > Now is it possible to have an IMAP server handle logins of the form
> > "x...@foo.com" and "x...@bar.com" and authenticate them against the
> > corresponding system users "x.foo.com" and "x.bar.com"?  A
> > non-database solution would be preferred.

So I finally solved the problem by automagically creating Courier user 
x...@foo.com and system user x.foo.com when required.  This is achieved 
through a set of 4 Webmin Custom Command scripts which I'll be releasing 
under the GPL.  The scripts are:

1. Create user (automatically creates system and Courier users)
2. Change password (automatically changes system and Courier passwords)
3. Show users in domain
4. Delete user (from both system and Courier)

It's a bit of a hack, but it takes the user mapping process out of 
runtime and into user creation time, which seems preferable.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Virtual users mapped to system users

2011-05-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 22 May 2011, Abhishek Kumar wrote:
> why do you want to use /etc/password. use some enterprise directory
> to authenticate against.
> 
> For an enterprise if it is large (or grows to lare enterprise )
> having /etc/password replicated everywhere and in sync would be
> calling for trouble.
> 
> use PAM + Openldap for directory and any authentication
> server(preferably kerberos or SAML based ) to authenticate. this
> would also help in lot of povisoning scenarions.

In very simple terms, (a) I'm not being paid enough to implement 
enterprise authentication, and (b) the organisation doesn't want it.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Virtual users mapped to system users

2011-05-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 21 May 2011, Varad Gupta wrote:
> Pls see =>
> http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.mail.imap.courier.general/27589
> 
> You can replace the SQL statements with grep/awk on /etc/passwd
> 
> These and other similar lines will need to be replaced =>
> 
> SQL=($(dosql "SELECT uid,pw,mpath,mquota FROM passwd WHERE
> uid='$ID'"))
> 
> 
> SQL=($(dosql "SELECT uid,pw,mpath,mquota FROM passwd WHERE uid='$ID'
> AND pw='$PW'"))
> 
> To test if the passwd is correct (auth is OK), you can  use the
> openssl command to generate an md5 hash and match with /etc/shadow
> (here i am assuming you script will run as root and can read
> /etc/shadow). There might be other ways to do this, but this one
> struck me easily.

Yeah, I was also looking around for a command-line tool that will allow 
me to test authentication against PAM.  Neither of the two tools I could 
find on the 'net (pamck and pamauth) seem to be easily available, 
keeping on looking.

As a last resort one could use direct auth against {passwd,shadow}, but 
that would be absolutely the last resort.  I'd rather make a Perl PAM 
script that does that before going into grep & co!

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Virtual users mapped to system users

2011-05-20 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 21 May 2011, Varad Gupta wrote:
> > I'm trying to set up an IMAP server for virtual users with the
> > following characteristics:
> > 
> > - Server is handling multiple mail domains, say "foo.com" and
> > "bar.com".
> > 
> > - Mail for x...@foo.com gets delivered to system user x.foo.com; mail
> > for x...@bar.com gets delivered to system user x.bar.com.
> > 
> > Now is it possible to have an IMAP server handle logins of the form
> > "x...@foo.com" and "x...@bar.com" and authenticate them against the
> > corresponding system users "x.foo.com" and "x.bar.com"?  A
> > non-database solution would be preferred.

> If using courier-imap and therefore courier-authlib, you can use the
> authpipe authentication module and accomplish the above.

Thanks.

Yes, I was planning to use Courier if possible.  However, documentation 
on authpipe seems to be scanty, and I'm not too familiar with Courier 
beyond the basic one-to-one IMAP/POP auth against PAM.  Any pointers to 
documents and/or examples?

Regards,

-- Raj
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[ilugd] Virtual users mapped to system users

2011-05-20 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

I'm trying to set up an IMAP server for virtual users with the following 
characteristics:

- Server is handling multiple mail domains, say "foo.com" and "bar.com".

- Mail for x...@foo.com gets delivered to system user x.foo.com; mail for 
x...@bar.com gets delivered to system user x.bar.com.

Now is it possible to have an IMAP server handle logins of the form 
"x...@foo.com" and "x...@bar.com" and authenticate them against the 
corresponding system users "x.foo.com" and "x.bar.com"?  A non-database 
solution would be preferred.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn

2011-05-17 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 17 May 2011, Bharat Verma via LinkedIn wrote:
> Bharat Verma requested to add you as a connection on

Added:

http://wiki.linux-delhi.org/cgi-
bin/twiki/view/Main/DoNotTrustMeWithYourPersonalData 
(http://preview.tinyurl.com/2b4m3yv)

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Re: [ilugd] Seek information regarding Linux Bangalore chapter

2011-05-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 16 May 2011, neeraj kumar wrote:
> I am In Bangalore and want to know that any group like Linux Delhi is
> active over here which I can join and contribute.

There's ILUG Bengaluru, with a mailing list at:

  http://groups.google.com/group/ilug-bengaluru?hl=en

and sporadic meetings.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] When customers own the brand...

2011-04-26 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Request list admin to block this address from spamming the list.

Regards,

-- Raj

On Wednesday 27 Apr 2011, Blogworks wrote:
> When customers own the brand...

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[ilugd] Symbian not open-source anymore

2011-04-04 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Now Nokia has come out with a different spin on their licensing for 
Symbian, which removes it completely from the FOSS domain.  And I had so 
happily bought myself a Nokia/Symbian phone thinking, "Chalo, at least 
the core OS is FOSS!"  Very disappointing.

http://www.groklaw.net/article.php?story=20110402143136766

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Large Debian installations in India

2011-04-03 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 03 Apr 2011, gurteshwar singh wrote:
> 1) Regarding support and access: Setting up telephony systems is not
> such an easy job and messing them up seems to be even easier. So my
> question is how much of access do you give the organisation's
> in-house support team on your servers. Do you for example take the
> risk of asterisk config files getting messed by somebody at your
> client's location? Or do you only expose only the dynamic parts of
> the system (adding users, retrieving call recordings etc). I imagine
> it would be mandatory to give them root access. Is that correct? If
> yes, then is it the case of implementing as many safeguards as you
> can?

Support falls into two categories:

1. Operational support -- diagnosing and fixing problems, adding 
resources, monitoring, etc.

2. Provisioning -- adding desktops, configuring for specific users, 
adding Asterisk accounts, etc.

For the first we've tried to create base documentation which the 
client's tech team can use to monitor, diagnose and fix common problems.  
Out of the whole tech team, there are two people who have the 
authorisation to login as root onto the Asterisk servers and run 
diagnostics and fixes.  One has years of Unix experience, the other is a 
Windows wiz-kid who's learning Linux and seems, so far, to be enjoying 
it.  He paid me the ultimate compliment the other day, saying he was -- 
and I quote -- "the Raj Mathur of Windows".

Provisioning is handled completely through scripts.  Asterisk 
provisioning is handled by keeping base configurations in immutable 
files, which #include the files that contain the changing information.  
These dynamic files (user extensions, user-level call routing, inward 
routing, etc.) are again generated through scripts and copied by one of 
the two people mentioned above to the appropriate place in the Asterisk 
servers on a regular basis.

Provisioning of desktops for a specific user is completely scripted: 
login as guest, ssh to a specific account on a defined server which will 
prompt you for an employee ID, enter the ID, sit back for 2 minutes and 
the machine you were on is provisioned for that employee.

There's still lots of scope for improvement here, but we're in no hurry 
to implement systems piece-meal.  The organisation has an IT strategy, 
and the voice system processes too will get streamlined as dependent 
portions of the strategy fall into place.  For instance, once HR 
processes are in place, Asterisk user provisioning will automatically 
become a part of those.  Of course, we would have shifted to Asterisk 
Realtime (dynamic configurations from a database rather than static 
configurations from file) too by then.

> 2) Licensing: How do you go about explaining them the license. Do you
> just list major parts like asterisk and debian and tell them we used
> this and its licensed under so and so foss license? Is there detailed
> written license documentation to be provided or just providing links
> to licenses sufficient?

Actually that is one thing we haven't had any issues with, since the CTO 
understands FOSS licensing.  The only time we had to explain things was 
when he saw me writing a script and putting the GPL clause at the top.  
However I explained to him that licensing and releasing were two 
different things, and just because the script was GPL didn't mean that 
he had to give it to anyone for the asking.  I think the point got 
through.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [LONG] Re: Large Debian installations in India

2011-04-03 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 03 Apr 2011, Andrew Lynn wrote:
> [snip]
> Please - at least - write up this aspect of the project as a white
> paper that we can circulate to govt. funded intstitutions. If you
> need help with the non-technical documentation and research, I can
> see if some students from our university can get involved in doing
> it as  research project.

Would be glad to do that provided (a) the client gets discretionary 
control on the contents of the paper and (b) someone tells me what a 
white paper is actually supposed to contain.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [LONG] Re: Large Debian installations in India

2011-04-02 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 03 Apr 2011, Mahesh T. Pai wrote:
> Raju Mathur said on Sun, Apr 03, 2011 at 08:35:08AM +0530,:
>  > installed is from the standard Debian repositories -- Testing on
>  > the servers, and Stable on the clients.  As far as I know,
>  > there's nothing
> 
> I find this choice rather strange. It is usually the other way around
> stable on servers and testing (even unstable / experimental) on
> clients.
> 
> Why?
> 
> Is it because they are not using the typical desktop / office /
> productivity suites?

Testing on servers since we needed the latest packages.  Stable on 
desktops since it's, er, stable :)

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [LONG] Re: Large Debian installations in India

2011-04-02 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 03 Apr 2011, Mahesh T. Pai wrote:
> Raju Mathur said on Fri, Apr 01, 2011 at 10:22:09PM +0530,:
>  > Once again, sorry to dash cold water on expectations
> 
> I fully agree and concur with the need to protect the client's
> privacy / terms of contract.

Thank you for understanding.

> 1. Debian has 3 sections - "main", "non-free" and "contrib". The
>classification is based on licensing /and/ freeness of
>dependencies. Apart from hardware specific packages, anything that
>is not in Debian?

The only non-repository packages we installed (which were also FOSS, 
BTW) were dealing with drivers for the specific PSTN interface equipment 
connected to the Asterisk servers.  Apart from that, everything 
installed is from the standard Debian repositories -- Testing on the 
servers, and Stable on the clients.  As far as I know, there's nothing 
from Non-free either, with the exception of some ethernet firmware 
needed by newer servers.

> 2. Debian takes pride in packaging anything with a free (as in
>freedom) license. Did you have to customise any package? (in any
>way - like recompile against a specific library version; rebuild a
>kernel,e tc) ?

As above, only the specific drivers and tools for the PSTN interface 
hardware was compiled from source.

> 3. What was the documentation about? As you have rightly pointed, the
>community has no use for documentation on things like reducing /
>elevating user privileges within the installation.  Or how they
>manage the sudoers group.

Oh, some scripting done, how to use the scripts effectively, what files 
to provide the scripts in what format, how to diagnose telephony 
problems, etc.  For instance, I'd mentioned that we use separate servers 
for SIP registrations and PSTN dial-out, so diagnosing a tele-sales 
officer not being able to call is a multi-step process -- can she ping 
the SIP server?  Is her phone registered?  Is her user ID available in 
the server?  Is the SIP server registered with the PSTN server?  Are 
calls coming up to the SIP server?  Are they being passed to the PSTN 
server?  Is a PSTN line down?  Is a PRI misbehaving?  As you can see, 
each individual step is quite generic, while the whole diagnostic 
process is completely tailored to the client's specific architecture and 
would probably not be very useful in another context.

> Actually, I should confess that you had to do any documentation at
> all - I do an occasional single PC install, and most of
> documentation is available on the F! key.  But of course, we are not
> comparing cats and horses!

Being a good coder (I think!), I cordially detest having to do 
documentation, while I fully support /other/ programmers documenting 
their code and processes to the fullest extent possible :)  Tirveni's 
much better at documenting stuff than I am, thank $deity!

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [LONG] Re: Large Debian installations in India

2011-04-01 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 01 Apr 2011, Yashpal Nagar wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 1, 2011 at 4:19 PM, Manish 
wrote:
> > This is great.  Congratulations!  Are you also planning to document
> > the experience and approach as a case study suitable for PHBs?
> > Looking forward to see it in the likes of DQ, PCQ, LFYs, Profit
> > etc.
> 
> It is amusing to read the whole story of FOSS's ability and the
> potential it have. The complete debian desktop within 10min over the
> network with only a network port as requirement is panacea for the
> industry like 'call centres' where bringing up the machine ASAP is
> always high on demand. I'm sure you must have done some tailoring
> while deciding on the packages to have in the image, please share
> some details on that as well.

Once again, sorry to dash cold water on expectations (though with the 
mercury rising cold water isn't such a bad thing!), but we /are/ bound 
by verbal NDAs to the client.  Whatever is generic (and doesn't take too 
much effort to put into publishable form) can be shared.  Whatever is 
specific to the client, or reveals aspects of his operations or 
strategy, is absolutely confidential... I wouldn't want to breach 
anyone's trust, and I'm sure you wouldn't want me to do that either.

I apologise for us coming off as information hoarders (though I do 
believe that whatever we've done and are doing is aligned with the 
spirit and intent of freedom in software); on the other hand, when we 
agreed to do the project we made a commitment to the client, and that is 
not a commitment that we can retrospectively withdraw from.  The only 
alternative was to not make the commitment and not do the project, but 
WTH, if we hadn't done the project this discussion wouldn't have arisen 
anyway.

Thanks for all the congratulations, folks!  After the money  they 
make life in the FOSS world worth living :)

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [LONG] Re: Large Debian installations in India

2011-04-01 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 01 Apr 2011, Vikas Rawal wrote:
> > L1 and hopefully L2 support will be handled within the
> > organisation.  T and I have been working on documenting standard
> > procedures, and in the past 2 months or so most of them have been
> > handed over to the client's support team, along with some scripts
> > that make life easier for them
> 
> Do you/company plan to make some of this documentation available for
> use to wider community or will they be only for the company? I would
> think a lot of people would be interested in such documentation.

Well, a lot of the documentation is specific for our client's 
operations, and I doubt if we'd be allowed to release that, and even if 
we were it would be of limited usefulness to anyone else.  Apart from 
that there is some documentation on setting up various types of systems; 
now that we could hypothetically release, but again there's tons of 
client-specific stuff embedded into that.

In general, then, the answer to your question would be "no".  However, I 
really haven't examined the docs with a microscope so far to see which 
would be generic enough to release (and be useful), so I guess we could 
take the decision on a case by case basis -- if the opportunity comes up 
to solve a problem by sharing a doc, and if the doc is generic enough, 
we'd have no problem in releasing it.

The real issue here is that one of the things the client paid us to do 
was document.  I see no easy way to take those commissioned documents 
and release them generally without the client's consent.

In any case Tirveni and I are available to share whatever we've learnt 
if anyone asks a specific related question.

Regards,

-- Raj
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[ilugd] [LONG] Re: Large Debian installations in India

2011-03-31 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Background:

The client is a large call-out business headquartered in NOIDA with call 
centres in 5 other cities in India, including New Delhi.  At the time we 
started, they had no IT or automation on the call floor at all.

Before you see the words "call centre" and freak out, let me assure you 
that this is one of those professional ones -- any telecaller found 
calling a DNC number is immediately and publicly terminated.  In fact, 
preventing calling of DNC was one of the reasons they wanted to give up 
manual calling and switch to an IT solution where call-outs could be 
controlled.

All the implementation decisions were taken by Tirveni and I in 
conjunction with the client's technical team.  We decided to go with 
Asterisk for the telephony part and Linux desktops with headsets for the 
tele-callers.

To answer the specific questions Sudhanwa and Nirmalya put up:

On Thu, 3/31/11, Sudhanwa Jogalekar  wrote:
> A. On what parameters selection of a particular distro is done.
> Pricing, support, stability etc. etc.

The key element here was stability and availability of packages.  Pure 
desktop distributions were ruled out due to their (typical) quick 
obsolescence and, to some extent, lack of testing.  This left the 
enterprise-grade distributions like RH, CentOS and Debian.  RH and 
CentOS don't have the wide variety of packages that Debian offers, so we 
decided on Debian.  Of course, our own affinity for Debian may have 
played some part in that decision :)

> B. Is the decision taken by some central IT department and
> imposed on all others or is it coming from user requirements across
> the country?

The decision was made at headquarters.  As I said, the organisation is 
pretty raw where IT maturity is concerned, and having a strong, 
technically sound, experienced CTO at the helm more or less defined the 
direction for the whole company.

Of course, business decisions are still made at the operations level, so 
the technology strategy has to ensure that it's in sync with and can 
service business requirements in what is, after all, a very dynamic 
environment.

> C.  How the organisation is going to get support? Inhouse? services
> from vendors or consultants? Outsourced activity completely?

L1 and hopefully L2 support will be handled within the organisation.  T 
and I have been working on documenting standard procedures, and in the 
past 2 months or so most of them have been handed over to the client's 
support team, along with some scripts that make life easier for them 
(e.g. quickly make new users -- you wouldn't believe the employee 
turnover these call centres have!).  We still handle some L2 and most L3 
support, and that is likely to be the model going forward too.

Incidentally, anyone with Linux technical competence interested in a 
job? ;-)

> D. What is the typical configuration of desktops, servers.

Desktops are commodity 2GB RAM, 3GHz Pentium dual-core machines.  They 
seem to be handling plain voice telephony over SIP just fine.

Servers are much larger -- Asterisk needs a load of power to handle 1000 
simultaneous users, and we've split up functionality so that the SIP 
handling and the PSTN connectivity are done by different servers.  
Servers are typically 2x4 core or 4x4 core Xeon class boxes with SAS 
disks.

> E. What was the timeframe to complete the project?

We started around mid-December (2010), got the servers by mid-Jan and 
had one centre live on Asterisk within about 15 days of that.  Planning 
out the architecture in advance made a lot of difference to the overall 
speed of implementation.

Tirveni did tons of preseed magic on the desktop front, and we now have 
a process where you can put a bare machine on the LAN, select "Boot from 
network" (PXE boot) and have a working, customised Debian desktop ready 
for use in 10 minutes.

> F. What are the most troublesome situations you face during the whole
> exercise. Technical, manpower handling, financial etc.

AFAIR, the most troublesome portions were (a) handling user creation, 
(b) changing business requirements and (c) diagnosing and fixing 
Asterisk-PSTN issues remotely.

User creation went through multiple phases of streamlining, until now we 
have a process by which a support person can login to a desktop, run a 
command, feed in the user ID, get it validated against a central 
database and have the desktop ready for the user in about 30 seconds.  
It's still not perfect, but we're getting there.

As mentioned before, business requirements keep changing, and keeping up 
with them is quite a challenge.  This is not due to lack of foresight on 
the organisation's part -- just that business needs, TRAI regulations, 
security issues, mandatory controls, etc. are so dynamic.

And if you're sitting in NOIDA and trying to manage an Asterisk box 
connected to the PSTN 2000KM away, I have one word of advice: don't!  
We're learning as we go along, but Asterisk diagnostics are cryptic to 
say the least, and telcos are typ

Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 22 Mar 2011, Sudhanwa Jogalekar wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 21, 2011 at 10:45 PM, Gora Mohanty  
wrote:
> > 2011/3/21 Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) :
> >> On Monday 21 Mar 2011, Gora Mohanty wrote:
> >>> > In other words, you need an "air gap" (the words from the
> >>> > document that defined this restriction) between your network
> >>> > and the rest of the world.  As you say, connecting your own
> >>> > network to your PSTN is perfectly legal.
> 
> In simple terms, you are not allowed to connect your VOIP network to
> the Telecom network/s (landlines,mobiles etc)
> 
> You can use VOIP completely on your EPABX but can not integrate it
> with the other Telco lines.

Umm, I'm not so sure about that.  The law doesn't mandate that you have 
to use fixed phone lines within your organisation to connect to the 
PSTN.  To the best of my knowledge, you're perfectly within your rights 
to terminate your PSTN PRIs in an Asterisk box and give your employees 
VoIP phones to connect to that Asterisk box and subsequently to the 
PSTN.

The problem only arises if you provide VoIP <-> PSTN connectivity as a 
service to anyone outside your immediate organisation.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 21 Mar 2011, Gora Mohanty wrote:
> > In other words, you need an "air gap" (the words from the document
> > that defined this restriction) between your network and the rest
> > of the world.  As you say, connecting your own network to your
> > PSTN is perfectly legal.
> 
> I have always been confused about this "air gap" business: Is it then
> OK to have some RF transponder, e.g. WiFi (no idea if bandwidth
> requirements can be met), bridging the gap.

Well, the "air gap" here conceptually precedes WiFi technologies and 
refers to a physical disconnect between two separate networks.  If you 
bring WiFi, RF and microwaves into the picture, maybe we should be 
talking about a plastic/lead wall gap.

In other words, the "air gap" essentially exists to prevent the 
organisation's PSTN/VoIP network interacting with a network belonging to 
any other entity, be it the Internet, another organisation or even an 
individual.

> Well, your first name is only one edit-distance away from Raja,
> so can I buy some spectrum?

Paanch hazaar crore bhej do, tender jaldi khulwa denge.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Request for suggestion for setting up Asterisk based call-center

2011-03-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 21 Mar 2011, gurteshwar singh wrote:
> Basically what is illegal to do in terms of VoIP is to say have a
> PSTN/ISDN line plugged into your voip server and then lease that out
> to somebody over IP. In effect selling it as a DID number over IP.
> Most other cases are perfectly legal. There's tons of EPABX systems
> being sold from vendors like Simens, NEC, etc for years. You plug in
> an outside line, which could be PSTN or ISDN and distribute calls to
> your extensions (either through IP or TDM). For IP, these systems
> (Siemens for eg) come with some sort of a LAN card, which lets you
> plugin that massive EPABX box on to your LAN switch and route all
> incoming traffic to your softswitch (Asterisk for eg) and then
> distribute calls to extensions which maybe IP phones or softphones.

In other words, you need an "air gap" (the words from the document that 
defined this restriction) between your network and the rest of the 
world.  As you say, connecting your own network to your PSTN is 
perfectly legal.

Of course, the law itself exists purely to protect the erstwhile VSNL 
and similar organisations from "unfair" competition from the Internet.  
Unfair to whom, I wonder?  VoIP is certainly fair to the population of 
India, who are currently needlessly being denied access to new paradigms 
of communication purely to protect some vested interests.

OK, enough ranting, back to Asterisk hacking ;-)

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn

2011-03-19 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 19 Mar 2011, Pankaj Swami via LinkedIn wrote:
> LinkedIn
> Pankaj Swami requested to add you as a connection on
> LinkedIn: --

Added to:

http://wiki.linux-delhi.org/cgi-bin/twiki/view/Main/DoNotTrustMeWithYourPersonalData

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Re: [ilugd] Nokia xpressmusic 5800 as Bluetooth modem

2011-03-18 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 19 Mar 2011, Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) wrote:
> sdptool shows the "Dialup Networking" group having channel 22.  With
> the necessary change in rfcomm.conf I can use cu to connect fine to
> the phone and get AT commands OKed back from it.  wvdial is
> dialling, now I just need to figure out the dial strings, login,
> etc. for Vodafone.

And to follow-up on my own post, all you need to give to wvdial for 
Vodafone is the phone number to dial: *99***1#

Complete wvdial.conf stanza for dialling Vodafone from your PC through 
the Nokia XpressMusic 5800 bluetooth is:

[Dialer Hutch]
Init1 = ATZ
Init2 = ATE1Q0
Modem = /dev/rfcomm0
Baud = 900
FlowControl = Hardware (CRTSCTS)
Dial Command = ATDT 
Stupid Mode = 1
Password = anything
Username = anything
Phone = *99***1#

Thanks to all who took the time to help, special thanks to Vivek and 
Vikas.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Nokia xpressmusic 5800 as Bluetooth modem

2011-03-18 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 19 Mar 2011, Vivek Kapoor wrote:
> On Sat, 19 Mar 2011 10:50:57 +0530, "Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)"
> 
>  wrote:
> > That doesn't work, unfortunately.  Just an ATX3 in cu also closes
> > the connection with an error.  As you would expect, wvdial whines
> > about "Modem not responding".
> > 
> > Incidentally, my GSM provider is Vodafone.
> 
> Well, need to have a 5800 to experiment. Though you must have done it
> right, for me it was channel 2 and not channel 1.
> 
> rfcomm0 {
> bind yes;
> device 00:xx:xx:xx:xx:D0;
> channel 2;
> comment "Nokia PPP connect";
> }
> 
> Using `sdptool browse 00:xx:xx:xx:xx:D0` I got the channel number
> from "Dialup Networking" group. Also, the baud was 57600 in my
> wvdial config, though I don't think that would have any impact.

W00t!  That did it!

sdptool shows the "Dialup Networking" group having channel 22.  With the 
necessary change in rfcomm.conf I can use cu to connect fine to the 
phone and get AT commands OKed back from it.  wvdial is dialling, now I 
just need to figure out the dial strings, login, etc. for Vodafone.

Thanks a ton, I owe you one!

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Nokia xpressmusic 5800 as Bluetooth modem

2011-03-18 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 19 Mar 2011, Vikas Rawal wrote:
> > Trying to use my Nokia XpressMusic as a Bluetooth modem under
> > Debian GNU/Linux with no luck.
> 
> I have, in the past, used blueman with network-manager, to connect
> Nokia 5800 to my debian laptop.
> 
> Bluetooth setup on my laptop is currently broken and I have not had
> the time to look into it. But I remember I had googled around and
> after some struggle managed to make it work.
> 
> In sum, blueman+network-manager is an option to consider.

Blueman up and running (though it refuses to transfer files between 
phone and computer despite both being nicely paired with each other).  
Installed NetworkManager, which is not showing any usable wireless 
device tabs for some reason.  Maybe a reboot will help, will work on it.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Nokia xpressmusic 5800 as Bluetooth modem

2011-03-18 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 19 Mar 2011, Vivek Kapoor wrote:
> Cannot say for sure about 5800, but used the following in E61 & E70
> and worked flawlessly.
> For using 3G (and even EDGE/GPRS), the following works in the init
> string
> 
> AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","pps3g","",0,0
> 
> via wvdial. The 'pps3g' is the APN (for MTNL). Not sure what's it for
> Airtel.
> 
> An excerpt of the wvdial conf that I use is
> 
> Modem = /dev/rfcomm0
> Init = ATX3
> Init2 = AT+CGDCONT=1,"IP","pps3g","",0,0
> Phone = *99#

That doesn't work, unfortunately.  Just an ATX3 in cu also closes the 
connection with an error.  As you would expect, wvdial whines about 
"Modem not responding".

Incidentally, my GSM provider is Vodafone.

Regards,

-- Raj
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[ilugd] Nokia xpressmusic 5800 as Bluetooth modem

2011-03-18 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

Trying to use my Nokia XpressMusic as a Bluetooth modem under Debian 
GNU/Linux with no luck.

The computer and the phone are paired.

Rfcomm (configured through /etc/bluetooth/rfcomm.conf) works:

  ~# rfcomm show rfcomm0
  rfcomm0: th:is:ph:on:em:ac channel 1 clean

/dev/rfcomm0 exists fine:

  crw-rw 1 root dialout 216, 0 Mar 19 09:10 /dev/rfcomm0

cu(1) can connect to the phone (yes, I'm in dialout group):

  ~$ cu -s 9600 -l /dev/rfcomm0  
  Connected.

But nothing works after that.  A few seconds after I type in AT 
followed by any other character the connection closes:

  cu: write: Input/output error
  Disconnected

Tried wvdial and minicom also, with no success.  Tried other speeds, 
including 19200, 38400, 115200, also with no success.  No application 
has been able to get a response to AT from the phone.

Any tips/pointers, apart from trying another program to test?  I really 
want to get this going to be able to use 3G with the laptop while on the 
move, without having to mess with dongles and cables.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Have not been getting mails from the list for few weeks

2011-03-17 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 17 Mar 2011, Alok Sinha wrote:
> I do get them  - but, i suspect the traffic has significantly
> reduced. BTW: Long time :)
> 
> Raj: Your views ??

List is working fine, message density can be seen in graphical form at:

  http://gmane.org/details.php?group=gmane.user-groups.linux.delhi

If you are having issues receiving mails you should do the following:

1. Go to the archive and compare the messages there against the messages 
in your inbox.

2. If there is a discrepancy, check your spam folder or equivalent.

3. If there is still a discrepancy, report the issue to the list 
administrator (which isn't me, BTW).

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [LUG@IITD:12456] What competition can do !!!

2011-03-05 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 06 Mar 2011, Mahesh T. Pai wrote:
> Raju Mathur said on Sun, Mar 06, 2011 at 08:19:41AM +0530,:
>  > On Sunday 06 Mar 2011, A. Mani wrote:
>  > > See http://lwn.net/Articles/430098/
>  > > 
>  > > It is a GPL violation.
>  > 
>  > Maybe I'm short-sighted, but I don't really see how it is a GPL
>  > violation.  The GPL doesn't state anything about providing
>  > explicit patches vs one monolithic source.  As long as the RH
>  > modifications are appropriately commented and documented, it's
>  > very much within the letter of the GPL.
>  > 
>  > Sure, it may violate the spirit to some extent, and it's not a
>  > move I'd have wanted to see if anyone had asked my opinion, but I
>  > doubt if there is any legal obstacle to RH doing things this way.
> 
> And how does this violate teh spirit of the GPL?
> 
> The mainline kernel itself accepts binary only blobs / module / code
> / . And it worse that these blobs are under
> no-modification licences.
> 
> You do not require a non-s/w guy like me to remind you that if source
> code is available, it is trivial, and in any sense of the term, much
> possible to de-obfuscate it.

Let's leave other issues with the kernel aside for a moment -- because 
the kernel accepts non-free blobs doesn't make any other violation of 
the spirit of the GPL acceptable.

And Redhat's tactic does violate the spirit of the GPL by making it that 
much harder for users of RH kernels to, for instance, apply selective 
patches.  I'm not claiming that it's not possible to de-obfuscate what 
RH has done; on the other hand, deliberately packaging your kernel 
source in a way that makes it more difficult to modify, customise and 
extend is, IMO, a definite violation of the spirit of the GPL.

The only reason I could find for RH doing this was to make the entry bar 
stiffer for competition -- there are zero technical merits for doing 
things this way.  I'm sorry, but going out of your way to make your code 
less easy to digest for your competition is a strategy practised by 
purveyors of proprietary software.

Finally, I have nothing but respect for RH, specially in the context of 
India where they have helped achieve so many significant milestones.  On 
the other hand, I wouldn't practise closed-minded jingoism supporting 
their case regardless of the merits and demerits of any individual 
action either.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] [LUG@IITD:12456] What competition can do !!!

2011-03-05 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 06 Mar 2011, A. Mani wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 5, 2011 at 8:53 PM, satyaakam goswami 
 wrote:
> > The following has been an interesting read
> > http://www.h-online.com/open/news/item/Controversy-surrounds-Red-Ha
> > t-s-obfuscated-source-code-release-1200554.html
> 
> See http://lwn.net/Articles/430098/
> 
> It is a GPL violation.

Maybe I'm short-sighted, but I don't really see how it is a GPL 
violation.  The GPL doesn't state anything about providing explicit 
patches vs one monolithic source.  As long as the RH modifications are 
appropriately commented and documented, it's very much within the letter 
of the GPL.

Sure, it may violate the spirit to some extent, and it's not a move I'd 
have wanted to see if anyone had asked my opinion, but I doubt if there 
is any legal obstacle to RH doing things this way.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Fetching geographical data

2011-03-03 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 03 Mar 2011, Subhranath Chunder wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> I need to fetch some Geographical data like, the latitude and
> longitude of all the cities in a country, maybe grouped into states.

The most comprehensive list I've seen is:

http://earth-info.nga.mil/gns/html/country_files.html

This includes data for all countries except .us.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Vikash Ruhil wants to stay in touch on LinkedIn

2011-03-02 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
> I'd like to add you to my professional network on LinkedIn.
> 
> - Vikash Ruhil
> 
> Vikash Ruhil
> IT Security consaltant at Xiarch Solutions Pvt. Ltd.
> New Delhi Area, India

The IT Security consultant has been added to:

http://wiki.linux-delhi.org/cgi-bin/twiki/view/Main/DoNotTrustMeWithYourPersonalData

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Good news for you!

2011-03-01 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 02 Mar 2011, Narendra Sisodiya wrote:
> 2011/3/2 Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) :
> > On Tuesday 01 Mar 2011, Mayank wrote:
> >> Make your life happier!.
> >> http://www.vaca-loca.biz/links.php?eaolid=573
> > 
> > Added to:
> > http://wiki.linux-delhi.org/cgi-bin/twiki/view/Main/DoNotTrustMeWit
> > hYourPersonalData
> 
> His account has been cracked...

Bad luck for him then...

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Good news for you!

2011-03-01 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 01 Mar 2011, Mayank wrote:
> Make your life happier!.
> http://www.vaca-loca.biz/links.php?eaolid=573

Added to:

http://wiki.linux-delhi.org/cgi-bin/twiki/view/Main/DoNotTrustMeWithYourPersonalData

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Re: [ilugd] When customers own the brand...

2011-02-14 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
I strongly suggest you make your spam list by invitation only, otherwise 
you're likely to be the star entry in a whole load of blacklists.

In the meantime, adding blogworks.in to the blacklist for all my 
clients' mail servers.

Regards,

-- Raj

On Tuesday 15 Feb 2011, Blogworks wrote:
> When customers own the brand...
>  It is not our intention to clutter your inbox, you can safely
> unsubscribe. Links:

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Re: [ilugd] FSF donation drive at GeekMeetup at Delhi/NCR #FSF #FreeSoftware

2011-01-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 15 Jan 2011, Mahesh T. Pai wrote:
> IMO, you should contact them before you run a fundraiser on their
> behalf. Else, you are setting a bad precedent.

Why?

> Any random guy can come around, make a few posts on some random
> mailing list claiming to support FLOSS, and then start fund raising
> drives; and then vanish with the funds.
> 
> Please get in touch with FSF-B before you use their name to raise
> funds. Or for that matter, any other project.

I think you missed the original post where he said something along the 
lines of, "Give cash to me and I will make the equivalent donation to 
FSF ONLINE AND RIGHT THERE AND THEN IN FRONT OF YOU."  If I were 
donating Rs 50 and NS only transferred Rs 25, wouldn't you see me 
screaming?

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
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Re: [ilugd] How not to move files in use using cron

2011-01-10 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 10 Jan 2011, Gora Mohanty wrote:
> On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 5:32 PM,  wrote:
> > Hello Gora Mohanty,
> > 
> > Thanks for the message about "Re: [ilugd] How not to move files in
> > use using cron". This is a one-time automatic confirmation to let
> > you know you're on my Boxbe Guest List.
> 
> [...]
> 
> Anybody know who the moron is who is spamming people on this list
> with Boxbe? Seems to be coming from netwebsteps AT gmail DOT com

It was netwebst...@gmail.com, and s/he has been unsubscribed.

netwebst...@gmail.com
netwebst...@gmail.com
netwebst...@gmail.com
netwebst...@gmail.com
netwebst...@gmail.com
netwebst...@gmail.com
netwebst...@gmail.com
netwebst...@gmail.com

Please harvest and spam this e-mail ID, spammers!

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
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Re: [ilugd] [COMMERCIAL] ALSA hacker wanted

2011-01-10 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 10 Jan 2011, Linux Lingam wrote:
> gora is correct.
> also, have you tried to check the dell's internal circuitry is not
> causing this problem?
> depending on the level of hiss, here's a quick workaround:
> 
> 1. ensure the recording has a few seconds of silence recorded:
> without voice/music/whatever.
> 2. open audacity, select this portion, and through the filters menu,
> look for the 'remove noise' option.
> the first click will load this pattern as the 'hiss' that has to be
> elminated. 3. now select the entire track, and again go back to the
> same filter. clicking it again will eliminate
> the noise/hiss from the entire track.
> 4: optional: adjust the EQ to correct other possible problems with
> the recording's balance of each channel,
> add salt, pepper, oregano, and other seasonings to taste.

Thanks for all the advice folks.  Some more background:

1. This machine is going to be used for VoIP, so post-facto editing of 
audio isn't possible.  If you know a (say) 1000Hz filter that can be 
implemented at the ALSA level I'd be glad to give it a shot.

2. I've tried all settings.  Yes, the hiss (obviously) decreases when I 
push down mic gain.  However, an obvious side-effect of lowering mic 
gain is, you guessed it, voice volume goes down and the person at the 
other end of the line has to strain to make out what I'm saying.

3. I've tried recording without a mic attached and the hiss is still 
there, so it's not an impedance mismatch (or whatever other technical 
stuff sound engineers like to bandy about).

In my view, a properly-configured sound system should not be generating 
hiss from the input at all, at any mic gain value, and this is confirmed 
by running Winduhs on the machine where, lo! the hiss disappears.

Hence my conclusion that this is purely an ALSA issue and needs to be 
tackled at the ALSA configuration level.

More advice/offers for help/commercial offers welcome.

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
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[ilugd] [COMMERCIAL] ALSA hacker wanted

2011-01-08 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
[Please send offers to me personally, not to the list]

Hi,

I have a Dell Optiplex 380 (a fairly new model) which is having problems 
with excessive hiss when recording.  Since I've tested without a mic and 
still got the hiss, I've concluded that it's an ALSA problem.  The issue 
is probably incorrect routing of pins in the ALSA configuration, but I 
don't know enough about ALSA to figure it out.

Any ALSA hackers here who can work out the correct ALSA configuration to 
eliminate the hiss?  I can make a machine available in Sector 7, NOIDA 
or in Janakpuri, and will pay a reasonable amount for what should be a 
couple of hours' work.  Payment will be on successful configuration -- 
no money for just trying :)  alsa-info.sh output is at the bottom of 
this e-mail.

Please contact me via e-mail or on my mobile (9811066460) if you are 
interested.

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
Raj Mathurr...@kandalaya.org  http://kandalaya.org/
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!!
!!ALSA Information Script v 0.4.59
!!

!!Script ran on: Sat Jan  8 21:06:46 UTC 2011


!!Linux Distribution
!!--

Debian GNU/Linux squeeze/sid \n \l


!!DMI Information
!!---

Manufacturer:  Dell Inc.
Product Name:  OptiPlex 380 


!!Kernel Information
!!--

Kernel release:2.6.32-5-686
Operating System:  GNU/Linux
Architecture:  i686
Processor: unknown
SMP Enabled:   Yes


!!ALSA Version
!!

Driver version: 1.0.21
Library version:1.0.23
Utilities version:  1.0.23


!!Loaded ALSA modules
!!---

snd_hda_intel


!!Sound Servers on this system
!!

No sound servers found.


!!Soundcards recognised by ALSA
!!-

 0 [Intel  ]: HDA-Intel - HDA Intel
  HDA Intel at 0xfe6fc000 irq 16


!!PCI Soundcards installed in the system
!!--

00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation N10/ICH 7 Family High Definition 
Audio Controller (rev 01)


!!Advanced information - PCI Vendor/Device/Subsystem ID's
!!

00:1b.0 0403: 8086:27d8 (rev 01)
Subsystem: 1028:0400


!!Loaded sound module options
!!--

!!Module: snd_hda_intel
bdl_pos_adj : 
1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
enable : 
Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y,Y
enable_msi : 0
id : 
,,,
index : 
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
model : 
,,,
patch : 
,,,
position_fix : 
0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
power_save : 0
power_save_controller : Y
probe_mask : 
-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1,-1
probe_only : 
N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N,N
single_cmd : N


!!HDA-Intel Codec information
!!---
--startcollapse--

Codec: Realtek ALC269
Address: 0
Function Id: 0x1
Vendor Id: 0x10ec0269
Subsystem Id: 0x10280400
Revision Id: 0x100100
No Modem Function Group found
Default PCM:
rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000
bits [0xe]: 16 20 24
formats [0x1]: PCM
Default Amp-In caps: N/A
Default Amp-Out caps: N/A
GPIO: io=2, o=0, i=0, unsolicited=1, wake=0
  IO[0]: enable=0, dir=0, wake=0, sticky=0, data=0, unsol=0
  IO[1]: enable=0, dir=0, wake=0, sticky=0, data=0, unsol=0
Node 0x02 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x1d: Stereo Amp-Out
  Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x57, nsteps=0x57, stepsize=0x02, mute=0
  Amp-Out vals:  [0x00 0x00]
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  PCM:
rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000
bits [0xe]: 16 20 24
formats [0x1]: PCM
Node 0x03 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x1d: Stereo Amp-Out
  Amp-Out caps: ofs=0x57, nsteps=0x57, stepsize=0x02, mute=0
  Amp-Out vals:  [0x00 0x00]
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  PCM:
rates [0x560]: 44100 48000 96000 192000
bits [0xe]: 16 20 24
formats [0x1]: PCM
Node 0x04 [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf0: Mono
Node 0x05 [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf0: Mono
Node 0x06 [Audio Output] wcaps 0x211: Stereo Digital
  Converter: stream=0, channel=0
  Digital:
  Digital category: 0x0
  PCM:
rates [0x5e0]: 44100 48000 88200 96000 192000
bits [0xe]: 16 20 24
formats [0x1]: PCM
Node 0x07 [Vendor Defined Widget] wcaps 0xf0: Mono
Node 0x08 [Audio Input] wcaps 0x10011b: Stereo Amp-In
  Amp-In caps: ofs=0x0b, nsteps=0x1f, stepsize=0x05, mute=1
  Amp-In vals:  [0x8b 0x8b]
  Converter: str

Re: [ilugd] Need Linux Kernel and Drivers Trainers.

2011-01-04 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 04 Jan 2011, Arun K. Singh wrote:
> Btw I havent seen any such guidelines such as Commercial in subject
> line etc on any Linux/Android discussion groups...

The [COMMERCIAL] tag serves at least two purposes:

1. It permits members who are only interested in the technical or 
advocacy aspect of FOSS to avoid reading posts that do not deal with 
those aspects.

2. It permits any hypothetical site owner to pull out job offerings, 
etc. easily and put them on a web site.  Nishikant used to do that at 
one time, don't know if he's still active on that front.

So, in the absence of any good reason to avoid it, let's keep the 
practice going for now.  It's not difficult to follow, and it may help 
some of the list members.

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
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Re: [ilugd] Need Linux Kernel and Drivers Trainers.

2011-01-04 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 04 Jan 2011, Arun K. Singh wrote:
> 2011/1/4 Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) 
> > Since this is a commercial requirement, list etiquette suggests
> > that you add "[COMMERCIAL]" in the subject line.
> 
> Ok, do you want this to be re-posted?

Nope, the message had already gotten through :)  Just keep it in mind 
for future postings.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Need Linux Kernel and Drivers Trainers.

2011-01-03 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 04 Jan 2011, Arun K. Singh wrote:
> I am looking for a professional organisation that may provide on-site
> training to developers on Linux Kernel in NCR region. I work for ST
> Ericsson as a System Architect and would need some good Linux
> training organizations that have expertise in Kernel programming,
> debugging, profiling and Device drivers aspects on Linux kernel[
> 2.6.35 upwards].

Since this is a commercial requirement, list etiquette suggests that you 
add "[COMMERCIAL]" in the subject line.

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
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[ilugd] Mid-range laptop for Linux (Debian)

2010-12-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hello my dearest ILUGD,

I am now a member of IndyaSucks.com and thought you would like to know 
about this amazing web site which has helped me connect with all my old 
school friends who are now either criminals or politicians (or is there 
a difference?)  This invitation is specially for you, ILUGD, since I 
believe you are a close personal friend of mine and we have enjoyed so 
many scintillating evenings together.  I believe we should continue our 
relationship over this anti-social notworking channel so that we can 
bond even better and never, ever have to interact in real life again.

Oh wait!  All IndyaSucks did was ask me for my name, b'day, place of 
birth, billing address, PAN, driver's licence, mother's maiden name, 
favourite schoolteacher, PGP private key and passphrase -- how the heck 
did they get onto this mailing list?

Coming back to the matter in hand, I was planning to buy a mid-range 
laptop (actually someone else planning to buy me one, for reasons too 
complex to go into), and was wondering if you could share your 
experiences with laptops that are fully FOSS-compliant.  Range is Rs 40K 
to 60K, and I'd prefer laptops with devices that are supported with 
native Linux drivers.  Suggestions and recommendations, please, all you 
mobile gurus out there!

[In the interim, my Dell Latitude 5400 continues working beautifully 
with Debian Testing.]

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
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Re: [ilugd] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn

2010-12-21 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 21 Dec 2010, Rockey K. via LinkedIn wrote:
> LinkedIn
> Rockey K. requested to add you as a connection on
> LinkedIn: --

So is it OK to add this security (and presumably privacy) expert to the 
untrustable with private data wiki page now?

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Android users here?

2010-12-20 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 20 Dec 2010, Shayon Pal wrote:
> The best part about Android is that every single element that you
> store on your phone, is backed up on the cloud itself, on Google's
> servers. That goes for calendar entries, contacts, and emails.

Is that mandatory?  If Android forces me to store my contact data on 
Google's servers, well, include me out -- Meego suddenly looks so much 
better!

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Linux-Delhi, Rockey Killer has invited you to open a Gmail account

2010-12-16 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 16 Dec 2010, Rockey Killer wrote:
> I should have sent the invitation carefully and should not have
> disturbed such
> a nice mailing list with some stupid invitation ..  I apologize ..
> for that ..

This is not the only list you have disturbed.  As far as I know, your 
invitation has gone out to all e-mails in your address book, which 
basically means that you gave your login and password to some spamming 
service (e.g. Gmail Invites).

Given that, I believe your inclusion in the list of people not to trust 
with one's personal data is justified.  I see you have deleted the entry 
I made in the Wiki, which you have a right to, but the fact still 
remains that you deliberately ignored any secure process and IMO are 
still worthy of being in the list.  On top of that I got a personal 
Gmail chat invite from you.  No idea whether that was also part of the 
same spam or whether you sent it manually, later.

If I have misread your action I'd be glad to be corrected.  If I 
haven't, maybe you can consider re-adding yourself to the Wiki page ;)

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] [fosscomm] [...@iitd:10824] Creative Commons License is not made for you : Here is something better

2010-12-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 15 Dec 2010, Narendra Sisodiya wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 15, 2010 at 10:37 PM, Narendra Sisodiya <
> 
> naren...@narendrasisodiya.com> wrote:
> >>> +++ Start 
> >>> *(c) 2010, Narendra Sisodiya, http://narendrasisodiya.com This
> >>> work is release under NPDL license. *
> 
> Its - Near Public Domain License.

Er, no it's not.  If anything, this is closer to copyleft.

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Re: [ilugd] [fosscomm] [...@iitd:10824] Creative Commons License is not made for you : Here is something better

2010-12-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
While I agree that content and software licences are complex beasts, 
there are a number of reasons why you should not be promoting this 
licence.  I'll just stick to the main ones here:

1. A licence is meaningless unless there is at least some expectation of 
it standing up in (some) court.  Unless you have competent legal advice 
or access to vast experience in licensing, you may end up drafting a 
licence which is legally unenforceable.  A licence that is not legally 
enforceable is not a licence.

2. The licence has to clearly distinguish between source and object, and 
original and derived works.  Even content has sources (fonts, for 
example, need both the glyph and rule definitions, while any vector 
image is incomplete without its corresponding source file).  Similarly, 
a definition of original and derived, even if only in intent, would be 
required so people know their precise rights with the licence.  If the 
licence needs to be clarified by the author for each use apart from 
plain copying, it is too tedious and cumbersome and has failed in its 
purpose of simplicity.

3. There are a number of open content licences out there which can serve 
more or less any function you can think of.  The creative commons 
process for selecting a licence, for instance, makes it trivial to get a 
licence depending on your intended use for your content.  As for use, if 
you're bothered by the legalese, just get a summary of what the licence 
tries to achieve and then put the single statement ("Content released 
under FOO licence") in the appropriate place.  The advantage is, these 
licences have been written by people with expertise in both law and 
content, and with experience in the whole licensing process.

Incidentally, there is no "Creative Commons Licence".  CC suggests a 
number of licences, some of which are open and some that aren't.  My 
personal taste is for CC-BY-SA, and I try to use it for all content I 
release.

On Wednesday 15 Dec 2010, Narendra Sisodiya wrote:
> On Wed, Dec 15, 2010 at 10:02 PM, Kinshuk Sunil 
wrote:
> > Does the NPDL license mean that I can do anything with the
> > content/source/item provided I let everyone else do whatever they
> > want to do with it such that they do the same ?
> 
> Yes, but it pause a condition that you cannot own it. it must be
> release under same license. you take my article and modify it.
> resultant must be released under same NPDL license.
> But you can add resultant work into your copyrighted book and you
> just need to include a exception that - section x.y is relased under
> NPDL and rest of the book is copyrighted.
> Basically NPDL is designed to "One Click Sharing button" believers
> who want a most simple license to give away or throw away their
> small work like just 1 -2 screenshots or 1 small blog or a small
> tutorial.
> [snip]

Regards,

-- Raj
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[ilugd] Bolnagri + KDE help

2010-12-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

Trying to use the KDE Bolnagri input system to type Hindi (Devnagri).  
Most stuff works fine but not able to enter standalone vowels (i, ee, a, 
aa, etc.).  The document states that you have to have Caps Lock on, but 
Caps Lock status isn't making any difference to the character entered.

Any help appreciated.

BTW, how tough would it be to convert the ITRANS Phonetic keymap so it 
works natively under KDE?  I preferred that to Bolnagri for my extremely 
limited Hindi text entry.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Server is hacked, pl. advice

2010-12-03 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 03 Dec 2010, abhishek jain wrote:
> hi friends,
> I today noticed my VPS was running too slow, then i logged into root
> , and found a lot of load on it (> 240 ).
> I did a ps -ef and a lot of process were running, a lot of them were
> 
> 
> user1 23771 1  0 15:36 pts/000:00:02 ./atack 800
> 
> Also in WHM i see a process
> 
> user1 99.7 perl udp.pl 92.114.6.32 0 22
> 
> can anyone here suggest me what should i do,
> i am not sure how user1 logged into server, further what does the
> command "perl udp.pl 92.114.6.32 0 22" mean which eats up 99.7% of
> CPU .

Apart from all the advice others have given you (use updated packages, 
switch off unwanted services, etc), do a fresh reinstall of Linux on 
this VM.  Once a (virtual) machine has been compromised, it's nearly 
impossible to be 100% sure that you have cleaned it up unless you're a 
real Linux/Unix dada with hundreds of years of experience.  Rootkits can 
leave their components lying around anywhere in your system, and you can 
never be sure that you have managed to purge the whole worm.

Reinstall, reinstall, reinstall.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] [...@iitd:10396] Want to start a Library for FOSS books

2010-11-17 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 17 Nov 2010, Karanbir Singh wrote:
> On 11/17/2010 12:20 PM, Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) wrote:
> > I'm old-fashioned (or maybe just old) but I still find it much
> > easier to read on paper than on a display.  It'll be a sad day
> > when all you can get is digitised books, unless digital paper
> > technology has advanced at least a few order of magnitude by then.
> 
> Have you seen the latest generation readers ? eg. the B&N Nook or
> Amazon's Kindle3 ?
> 
> I've been using the new amazon kindle3 for about 2 months now - and
> its quite nice - zero eye strain ( just about as comfortable to read
> over long durations as regular paper ). As long as they can make it
> possible to resell books and lend books to other people, I dont see
> myself going back to buying a paper book anymore ( as long as the
> epaper version exists ).

Well, the Kindle and its brethren are out anyway for me due to DRM.  
Apart from that, I'll switch when the e-paper becomes as thick and as 
flexible as, say, a 8-page newspaper supplement.  This is going 
seriously OT, so I don't want to start listing out all the things you 
can do w/ books that you can't with e-paper (or vice versa, for that 
matter).

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] [...@iitd:10396] Want to start a Library for FOSS books

2010-11-17 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 17 Nov 2010, Karanbir Singh wrote:
> I am intrigued why there is an interest in physical books these days.
> Pretty much everywhere I look ( from the Pasteur Institute in Paris
> to the UCL and Kings College here in London ) the libraries are all
> scaling back, dropping periodicals in physical media and moving to
> digital formats. Even most course-ware is preferred in digital
> formats these days. The Pasteur institute has even gone to the
> extent of reducing to almost half their library floor space!
> 
> I don't mean to be negative, but just wondering what the state of
> play in Delhi is at the moment.

I'm old-fashioned (or maybe just old) but I still find it much easier to 
read on paper than on a display.  It'll be a sad day when all you can 
get is digitised books, unless digital paper technology has advanced at 
least a few order of magnitude by then.

Regards,

-- Raj
-- 
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Re: [ilugd] Converting Unicode to PS

2010-11-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 16 Nov 2010, Nandeep Mali wrote:
> On a side note, am I the only one getting these annoying Boxbe alerts
> whenever I send a mail to the list?
> 
> In this case it was from Mr. manishchabr...@gmail.com

Have already requested Kishore to either set nomail for that address or 
drop it from the list altogether.  Pretty damn irritating, being asked 
to validate your identity to some unknown 'net service every time you 
send a mail.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] Converting Unicode to PS

2010-11-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 16 Nov 2010, Nandeep Mali wrote:
> How about text2pdf?

Thanks.  Tried that just now but it has problems: doesn't handle 
Unicode, and does line wrapping (fixed at 80 columns) instead of 
wrapping at word boundaries.

Regards,

-- Raj
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[ilugd] Converting Unicode to PS

2010-11-15 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

I have some text which contains a few Unicode characters.  I'm currently 
using enscript(1) to convert the text to PS and then to PDF; however 
enscript isn't handling the Unicode characters.  Apart from that it's 
doing a beautiful job of the conversion, including word wrapping.

Any other commonly-available command-line utility for converting text 
with long lines to PS which would handle Unicode?  Alternatively, any 
way to convert Unicode text directly to PDF on the command line?

Note: I know how to use OOo and friends, but I need something that can 
be put into a Makefile, not an interactive solution.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] LVM and ext3 size relationship

2010-11-13 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 13 Nov 2010, Sirtaj Singh Kang wrote:
> I decided to check the ext3 overhead empirically, since I not keen to
> delve into the resize2fs sources. I've attached a simple python
> script that I used on a bunch of machines to measure the difference
> between block device size (reported by /proc/partitions)
> and fs size (as reported by statfs). It currently reports on all
> mounted ext2 and ext3 filesystems.

Afraid the script didn't make it to the list -- Mailman scrubs all 
attachments by default.  Can you upload somewhere and post a link?

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] LVM and ext3 size relationship

2010-11-12 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 13 Nov 2010, Rakesh Kumar wrote:
> I think nobody is here to teach you, but as far as it is concerned to
> solve any problem, i have already answered you.

With all due respect, you haven't.  Taj asked a very specific question:

> If I want to grow an ext3 fs by size X in mb, how do I calculate the
> size Y by which I have to first resize the LVM volume on which it
> resides? Most sources I've read online say something like "make it a
> little bigger just to be safe" but I'm hoping there is a better and
> more accurate formula than that.

I haven't seen an answer on this list so far.  And if Taj, with his 
gazillions of years of experience, can't come up with an answer, I doubt 
if there are too many people on this list with the necessary technical 
qualifications who can.  I know I certainly can't.  I was hoping one of 
the deep-dive and/or broad implementation experience types like Ashish 
or Karanbir would have an idea, but given their lack of response, I 
assume they're as clueless as the rest of us on this matter.

Please note that "read up on OS theory" and "read up on LVM 
fundamentals", while useful in themselves, are no use in closing the 
issue that was raised.  He wanted a formula.  He has not got a formula.  
End of story.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Script to run at login but for non-root users only

2010-11-12 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 12 Nov 2010, Amit Sharma wrote:
> I want to run a script as soon as a non-root users logs in.

If your script is named "/usr/local/bin/foo.sh", try this in 
/etc/profile:

# Only run foo.sh for non-root users
[ `id -u` -ne 0 ] && /usr/local/bin/foo.sh

Regards,

-- Raju
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[ilugd] Greetings, etc.

2010-11-02 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

If you care about wishing others during the festive season(s), please do 
so in individual, personal mails.  Please do NOT send greeting mails to 
the list -- that just indicates you're too lazy to figure out who your 
real friends are.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Direct Recruitment opportunity with Startup..

2010-11-01 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Please tag such posts with [COMMERCIAL] in the subject line.

On Tuesday 02 Nov 2010, neeraj kumar wrote:
> We are looking out PHP Professionals for our Ghaziabad based
> incubation center..

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Re: [ilugd] Meeting in North Delhi?

2010-10-20 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 20 Oct 2010, Rockey Killer wrote:
> Yes , website was down yesterday for maintainance work. It's up and
> you can browse it now on
> http://h4ck3r.in/

What happen, did it get hacked? ;-)

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Re: [ilugd] [...@iitd:9818] Call for article for OPEN MINDS Annual newsletter of Jmilug .

2010-10-08 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Friday 08 Oct 2010, Narendra Sisodiya wrote:
> LFY articles are available at CC domain , you are reuse them
> suresh and me and other are posting blogs on lug-iitd.posterous.com ,
> You can reuse our blogs too.

BTW, when you mention CC you also need to specify precisely which CC 
licence you are referring to.  CC encompasses a whole gamut, from non-
free to viral to public domain equivalents.

Regards,

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] How to get wifi on visit to Delhi

2010-09-20 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 20 Sep 2010, Dinesh Shah (દિનેશ શાહ/दिनेश शाह) wrote:
> As suggested by Raj, there are quite a few options available that 
> you can use. The situation is not as bad as portrayed by Raj. :-)
> Yes, we have problems but we have come a long way and we need to go
> further from here.
> 
> You have already created a negative image of India even before poor
> chap has chance to see India! :-( Let us not discourage our guests
> and let them come and have taste of India.

One person's negative is another person's realistic.  I'd say let the 
visitors have some sort of power to discriminate before they end up with 
a plan or solution that looks good on paper but doesn't work at all on 
the ground.

And you're right -- the situation is not as bad as I make it out to be, 
it's actually much worse ;-)  Jitna bhi whitewash kar lo is deewar ka 
rang to kala hi rahta hai!

> I think he and his group will not have issues obtaining a temp
> connection with their passports and hotel bookings. Of course having
> a friend in Delhi purchasing and activating in advance is always
> better solution.

I'd have been much happier if you'd said "I know" instead of "I think".  
If someone has definitive information about visitors' ease of use in (or 
set of processes for) obtaining mobile connectivity, let's present that 
-- opinions really don't help.

> Let is keep our problems with us and try to solve them ourselves. Why
> saddle our guests with our problems?

Hey, since we've failed in solving them let's try to get outside help!  
Now founding the "Visitors For A Better India" Campaign, please donate 
generously.  Cheques in hard currency may be made out "Raj Mathur".

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] How to get wifi on visit to Delhi

2010-09-19 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 20 Sep 2010, Llywelyn Owen wrote:
> I will be visiting Delhi in the next week or so to work on the Games
> coverage for a fortnight. I plan to bring my Linux Netbook to keep on
> top of my email. Some of my sad Windows using colleague want to do
> the same. We've been told that wifi is either expensive or non
> existent.  Our hotel (Regency Hayatt - not far from the tennis
> venue) has prohibitively expensive wifi internet.
> 
> We would be grateful for your advice as to the best options for
> visitors spending 2-3 weeks in Delhi.

Your best bet would probably be to get an el cheapo Reliance or Tata 
pre-paid phone with USB cable which will give you around 150 Kb/s 
throughput.  Alternatively, you could get a USB 3G dongle from MTNL if 
you're looking for high-speed connectivity (though MTNL has its own set 
of problems).  You can also buy a 3G dongle in Wales and populate it 
with an MTNL SIM when you land here.

Both methods will require some sort of proof of identity before you can 
purchase them -- our paranoid (though impotent) regime is obsessed with 
tracking callers and Internet users, and I don't really know how 
difficult it would be for a visitor to purchase one of these in Delhi.  
Having a friend in Delhi purchase one for you, if you have one you know 
well enough, would probably be the best bet.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Fwd: [ILUG-GOA] Broadcom releases an open-source driver for its wireless chipsets

2010-09-09 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 09 Sep 2010, Sudhanwa Jogalekar wrote:
> As someone has already said, better late than never!
> http://lwn.net/Articles/404248/

That is indeed good news.  It's only as few months back that the native 
Linux b43 driver started supporting the Broadcom BCM4312 WiFi chipset on 
my laptop.  Before this I had to refrain from using the wireless.

I've used proprietary drivers for various hardware components in the 
past (most notably the infamous nVidia cards) and have always faced 
issues with their interaction with the rest of the system.  Usually the 
driver itself works beautifully, but causes all sorts of other problems 
in the system.  Some of the issues I remember:

- Proprietary driver causes failures in other (native) drivers for 
related components.

- Proprietary driver causes problems with power management.

- Proprietary driver doesn't permit glitch-free laptop 
suspend/hibernate/resume.

- Proprietary driver crashes the system if loaded/unloaded too many 
times.

- Proprietary driver doesn't work at all on newer (or older) versions of 
the kernel.

On the whole, then, the more FOSS drivers the better.

Regards,

-- Raju
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[ilugd] [OT] [X-Post] Delhi-Mumbai courier for RMS

2010-08-31 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

Richard Stallman (RMS) has left a small package weighing about 10KG at 
my place that needs to be taken to Mumbai.  Request you to contact me if 
you're going Delhi-Mumbai in the next few days and can carry it with 
you.

Thanks,

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Re: [ilugd] sachinjnu...@gmail.com wants to chat

2010-08-31 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Added to:

http://wiki.linux-delhi.org/cgi-
bin/twiki/view/Main/DoNotTrustMeWithYourPersonalData
( http://preview.tinyurl.com/2b4m3yv )

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Re: [ilugd] Need Linux Implementation Guys

2010-08-18 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 19 Aug 2010, saurabh vadhera wrote:
> I need Linux Implementation Guys for a Project Onsite in Singapore
> for a year (with handsome Salary in Dollars) . Please send me the
> Resumes and provide the lead time to join

Thanks for posting the opening.  For future reference, please be sure to 
mark all such posts to the list with the tag "[COMMERCIAL]" in the 
subject.

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] calculator with a memory?

2010-08-16 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 16 Aug 2010, Mahesh T. Pai wrote:
> Feeling silly to ask this question; but which calculator programme
> has a memory function like the normal calculator has?
> 
> I am speaking of the "M", "M+" "M-" and "MRC" keys most normal
> handheld calculators have.
> 
> Have tried gcalctool and qalculate!. neither seem have to have this
> seemingly silly feature.

bc and dc don't meet your needs?

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Re: [ilugd] Moderating first post?

2010-08-16 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 16 Aug 2010, Mahesh T. Pai wrote:
> Whatever happened to the "moderate first pot" policy, which I
> believe, was in place for this list?

Never.

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Re: [ilugd] how to unsubscribe this mailing list

2010-08-14 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 14 Aug 2010, Nishant Prakash Kashyap wrote:
> Please tell me :
> 
> 1. how to unsubscribe this mailing list
> 
> or
> 
> 2. the moderator may please remove me from this list

Done.  This one is urgent, so I won't wait for the "moderator" Mr 
Bhargava to wake up and do it.

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Re: [ilugd] Website Designing Basic class in Jamia Millia Islamia

2010-08-13 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 14 Aug 2010, Nishant Prakash Kashyap wrote:
> I dont care a damm for your comment. I know, you think you own this
> forum... you get irritated very fast when people take lead. You want
> that every people in this forum call you " sir , sir... narendra
> sir." and when someone disagrees.
> 
> Its a pity that people think there only one knowlegable in Delhi.

Nishant, your response was in very poor taste, added no value to the 
conversation and reeked of communalism.  Please stop abusing people who 
try to point that out to you, and try to give value back to the list.

And, if you have nothing to say, please don't say it here.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Software Patent Busting at CIS

2010-08-10 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 10 Aug 2010, Ankit Chaturvedi wrote:
> I'm not a lawyer, though i have been on the wrong side of software
> patents many times.
> 
> It's not completely true that software patents are not allowed in
> india. The simple answer is, it depends on the technology. Mobile,
> multimedia codecs, et al are frought with patent issues that can be
> lawfully upheld in india.

Not a lawyer either, but AFAIR "patents on software per se" are not 
permitted in India.  This is generally interpreted as disallowing 
software patents but permitting patents of embedded software which is 
tightly bound to the hardware it runs on.  Of course, everyone 
interprets the "per se" to their own advantage.

To the best of my knowledge a number of patents have been granted on 
software in India too, but using an under-handed technique.  However, 
standard patents like on MP3 and MPEG technology are technically not 
valid in India unless implemented embedded.

Regards,

-- Raju
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[ilugd] [X-POST] Licence compatibility

2010-08-08 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Useful chart if you're choosing a licence for your FOSS work, or 
integrating your code with someone else's:

http://developer.kde.org/documentation/licensing/licenses_summary.html

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] Code editor for Windows

2010-08-04 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 04 Aug 2010, Pratul Kalia wrote:
> E is paid but it was released under an open source license, I see
> their repo here http://github.com/etexteditor/e/

As Ashish also pointed out, it is neither a Free Software nor an Open 
Source licence.  E is still proprietary software.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Code editor for Windows

2010-08-04 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 04 Aug 2010, Shamail Tayyab wrote:
> > Need to handle at least C, C++, Java and Perl.
> 
> Tried e-text editor? Commercial though is a textmate clone for
> windows. Nothing new to learn and the bundles are cool.

Looks nice, except if you recall one of the original requirements was 
"FOSS".  I'll be sure to give it a whirl when they release the source 
under an open source licence :)

In the meantime, Notepad++ it is.  I'll be having some 30 non-technical 
youngsters using that for creating C++ programs, so expect feedback 
(here or directly to the developers) when they run into editor issues!

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Invitation to connect on LinkedIn

2010-08-03 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 04 Aug 2010, Mohit Yadav wrote:
> Mohit Yadav requested to add you as a connection on

Added at:

http://wiki.linux-delhi.org/cgi-
bin/twiki/view/Main/DoNotTrustMeWithYourPersonalData
( http://preview.tinyurl.com/2b4m3yv )

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Re: [ilugd] Code editor for Windows

2010-08-02 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 02 Aug 2010, Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) wrote:
> Can you recommend a good standalone FOSS programmer's editor for
> Windows?  No Emacs/Vim for Windows please -- the editor shouldn't
> force the user to learn new paradigms.
> 
> Need to handle at least C, C++, Java and Perl.

Thanks to all who replied.  For the record, I'm going with Notepad++... 
I seem to remember using a port on Linux at some time too!

Regards,

-- Raju
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[ilugd] Code editor for Windows

2010-08-01 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

Can you recommend a good standalone FOSS programmer's editor for 
Windows?  No Emacs/Vim for Windows please -- the editor shouldn't force 
the user to learn new paradigms.

Need to handle at least C, C++, Java and Perl.

Thanks,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] [X-Post] Guest account in Ubuntu 10.04

2010-07-25 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 24 Jul 2010, Kartik Singhal wrote:
> [snip]
> What we need though is a method by which we can "reset" the 'user'
> account's home directory at each log in, deleting any traces of the
> previous user's activity and recreates these two icons. I had
> created the script to generate the icons, it can just be integrated
> to the solution of this problem.
> 
> Though the Guest account that does this is available on ubuntu but it
> is only accessible when some other user is logged in and can't be
> accessed from the main login screen.

Not clear how usernames are generated.  Does every user have a fixed ID 
allocated to him/her?  Because if the same username is used by two or 
more people I don't see the difference between the user account and the 
guest account.

In any case, have a look at the postexec parameter in smb.conf.  That 
should allow you to run a script (which can clean out the directory, 
e.g.) whenever a user disconnects from a share.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] REAL FOSS

2010-07-24 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 24 Jul 2010, Nishant Prakash Kashyap wrote:
> *Finally I've learned one thing, even Open Source is not for
> Community, it is test bed for Corporate houses, a place for them to
> get the developers work for free, finally put a logo and then earn
> name, fame or money(anone one or all). And if any of the community
> member ever tries to give his REAL open views, best is taken care to
> supress the views.*

I have no clue what you're referring to, but if you promote a 
proprietary software package in one breath and complain about an Open 
Source community in the next, it's difficult to understand what your 
objective is.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] How to Capitalise Email Name

2010-07-19 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Tuesday 20 Jul 2010, narendra sisodiya wrote:
> When you click reply/reply to all., you will see this type of line
> How I can Capitalise my name like "Narendra Sisodiya", I am using
> Google Apps, Same instruction as gmail.

Not really anything to do with I, L, U, G or D, but you just have to set 
your full name in your Gmail settings (Accounts and Import tab).

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] google docs vs openoffice-in-the-cloud

2010-07-17 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 18 Jul 2010, H.S.Rai wrote:
> 2010/7/18 Raj Mathur (राज माथुर) :
> > any viable alternative to Google Docs has to
> > present an interface that has a minimal learning curve.
> 
> Don't http://eyeos.org/ fit the bill?

Now /this/ looks hot!  Thanks for the link.

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] google docs vs openoffice-in-the-cloud

2010-07-17 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 18 Jul 2010, narendra sisodiya wrote:
> Well, for using openoffice files we first need to make a good
> openoffice viewer. Somebody has to sit and make Complete unzipping
> libraries in JavaScript.
> http://odp-view.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/src/test1.html

Let me reiterate Niyam's point here: Google Docs has no place in an Open 
Web, regardless of alternatives being available or not.

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] google docs vs openoffice-in-the-cloud

2010-07-17 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 18 Jul 2010, Nagarjuna G wrote:
> wait for three-four months.  gnowledge.org lab is going to release a
> web application to do documents, knowledge organisation,
> presentations, calendar, tasks, spreadsheets, mind maps, concept maps
> ... .  all of this in plain text.  This project is based on
> http://orgmode.org.

What will the learning curve be like?  The reason Google Docs and 
similar are so popular is because they offer an interface mostly 
indistinguishable from the document/spreadsheet processing that people 
do on their desktops.  If they have to learn new formatting commands, 
etc. I'm afraid the usage is going to remain limited to people like you 
and me who have Emacs/TeX experience, and who are comfortable using 
plain-text markup.

Much as I hate to say this, any viable alternative to Google Docs has to 
present an interface that has a minimal learning curve.  In other words, 
it has to mimic Excel as far as possible; without that, end-users will 
simply not use the service, however good it may be.

Regards,

-- Raju
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Re: [ilugd] Need Help regarding developing a site

2010-07-13 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 14 Jul 2010, Kapil Gupta wrote:
> I need suggestions / comments / feedback and for making a site like
> below. i think that this is a huge site and i may not be able to do
> it by myself. my idea to develop it in mediawiki, will you suggest
> me something better for my purpose.
> Since it is a littile big document, please follow the link.
> https://docs.google.com/Doc?docid=0Abk_RjBgPsd6ZGR6MnZ3andfNDIxcmJwcX
> dtZHY&hl=en

I'd be very careful about opening myself to libel charges if I made a 
site like this.  Remember, Indian law (or at least Indian law enforcers) 
don't seem to be able to distinguish between creator and provider of 
content.  In other words, you are quite likely going to be held 
responsible for whatever other people publish on your site.  If they 
write anything that angers someone in power, guess who's going to be 
sitting in Tihar Jail?

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] Open Democracy

2010-07-11 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Sunday 11 Jul 2010, Neeraj Semwal wrote:
> Hello Everyone,
>For the past 2-3 months I have been thinking
> of an idea, an idea which has the potential of changing the lives of
> many. I am thinking about making a new amended version of 'The
> Constitution of India' and thus changing the way our 'Largest
> Democracy' is today and doing the full development in the public
> domain making it open source and by following the open source
> development model.
> [snip]

Go right ahead, but please leave the politics off this list.  This is a 
forum for discussing Linux and Free and Open Source Software, not a 
platform for spouting political views that have nothing to do with Linux 
and/or FOSS in India.

Regards,

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[ilugd] J2ME development kit

2010-07-09 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
Hi,

Anyone know of a fully FOSS J2ME development kit for Linux, preferably 
one that includes a (FOSS) J2ME emulator?

TIA,

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Re: [ilugd] Learn How to Make Websites in 4 days flat using Drupal CMS! Fresh Batch starting Friday, July 16th

2010-07-08 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 08 Jul 2010, Sidharth Kshatriya wrote:
> [snip]
> This will be paid training and costs would vary depending on whether
> you are a student, working professional or company sponsored
> candidate. Discounts will be offered to companies sending more than
> one individual.

Please mark the subjects of such posts [COMMERCIAL] in future.  Further, 
I'd suggest that if you plan to announce each batch, instead of sending 
the whole mail to the list just send the batch date, a synopsis and a 
link to where detailed information can be obtained.

Regards,

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Re: [ilugd] emulate grep - w

2010-06-25 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 26 Jun 2010, Ashish SHUKLA wrote:
> Mohit Singh writes:
> > Need some help. On an embedded system being minimalistic 'grep -w'
> > does not work. Please let me know if somebody can emulate the
> > behavior by using some other tool.
> 
> NONWORD='[^[:alpha:][:digit:]-]'
> grep "\(^\|${NONWORD}\)${PATTERN}\(${NONWORD}\|\$\)" $*
> 
> This should work with grep supporting basic regexp.

Could this be made simpler using the ? operator?

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Re: [ilugd] emulate grep - w

2010-06-25 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 26 Jun 2010, Mohit Singh wrote:
> [snip]
> GAURAV

Incidentally, are you Mohit Singh or Gaurav?

-- Raj
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Re: [ilugd] emulate grep - w

2010-06-25 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Saturday 26 Jun 2010, Mohit Singh wrote:
> Need some help. On an embedded system being minimalistic 'grep -w'
> does not work. Please let me know if somebody can emulate the
> behavior by using some other tool.

If you have Perl and you're looking for word Foo, you can:

  perl -ne '/\bFoo\b/ && print' file...

> 10x in advance

I prefer 24x, but whatever you like...

Regards,

-- Raju
-- 
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Re: [ilugd] eduframe expression of interest

2010-06-23 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Thursday 24 Jun 2010, sreedher ramamurthy wrote:
> Dear Mr Mohanty

If you're being formal, I guess that should be Dr Mohanty.

> My main idea in sharing with the group is that some one at least will
> come and see the working of this device and spread the word across
> for development of similar gadgets.

Still haven't been able to access this document.  I caved in and used a 
Gmail account to try to get it, then was told that I have to add you as 
a contact (whatever that means).  Since I care about my privacy online, 
I refused and lo and behold, was once again frustrated in my attempt to 
get hold of this document.

Since you have a web server that serves PDF content (even if it's MS 
IIS), why not upload the document there and give free access to it to 
everyone?

In the meantime, there was some informed discussion about the Eduframe 
and alternatives on another list in the thread starting at:

http://lists.cpsr.org/lists/arc/india-gii/2010-06/msg00031.html

Regards,

-- Raju
-- 
Raj Mathurr...@kandalaya.org  http://kandalaya.org/
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Re: [ilugd] eduframe expression of interest

2010-06-23 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Wednesday 23 Jun 2010, r.sreed...@gmail.com wrote:
> It's not an attachment -- it's stored online at Google Docs. To open
> this document, just click the link above.

I tried, but it's asking for a login.  Can you send one of those too, 
please?

Regards,

-- Raju
-- 
Raj Mathurr...@kandalaya.org  http://kandalaya.org/
   GPG: 78D4 FC67 367F 40E2 0DD5  0FEF C968 D0EF CC68 D17F
PsyTrance & Chill: http://schizoid.in/   ||   It is the mind that moves

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Re: [ilugd] Mailing list default reply-to option

2010-06-20 Thread Raj Mathur (राज माथुर)
On Monday 21 Jun 2010, Kartik Singhal wrote:
> I have also done it once, I think the default option to reply should
> be to the mailing list instead of to the sender. It was like this
> earlier and has changed recently. Now, you have to hit Reply to all
> for replying to the mailing list.
> 
> Admins, please check if this can be configured in mailman.

It can be configured, but it's strongly deprecated:

http://www.unicom.com/pw/reply-to-harmful.html

Most mail clients today have a "Reply to list" option, why not just use 
that?

Regards,

-- Raju
-- 
Raj Mathurr...@kandalaya.org  http://kandalaya.org/
   GPG: 78D4 FC67 367F 40E2 0DD5  0FEF C968 D0EF CC68 D17F
PsyTrance & Chill: http://schizoid.in/   ||   It is the mind that moves

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