Re: SMC 500/f4.5 Prime

2005-05-10 Thread edwin
> > I shot lots with this lens but replaced it with the A* 400 f2.8, which 
> > with teleconverters is much sharper, though it can burn you in the 
> > Bokeh dept. It should be noted than the A*400 cost a whole order of 
> > magnitude more than the Takumar 500 f4.5!
> >
> > The stop down aperture was not a major issue once you got used to it.
> >
> > This was a very high resolution lens, capable of producing great 
> > results on film, but it has a major degree of chromatic aberration. I 
> > don't know how it would do on digital bodies. One plus for APS sized 
> > digitals - this lens has a minimum focusing distance of 10 meters, so 
> > you need to use tubes (sometimes lots of them) for smaller birds. That 
> > would cause vignetting on film -probably would not be a problem on 
> > *ist-D / DS's.

I've got one of the pre-SMC takumar 500/4.5s, which I haven't used much 
yet.  I shot one football game with it mounted on a Nikon D1H with a 
optical converter, and I found it to be plenty sharp but with odd color 
balance.  It's also nowhere near as easy to handle as a modern 
internal-focusing super-tele, and the various tripod/mount ways of 
rotating the lens are none too smooth on my example.  Follow focusing 
sports action with this thing was a challenge.

I also shot a softball game with it mounted on a Canon 20D with a 
non-optical converter.  I was shooting through the fence with the hood 
extended (bad backlight...) so I suspect the fence was acting as a bit of 
a diffusion filter.  These shots were not acceptably sharp even when my 
focus appeared to be correct.  I don't know if this was caused by shooting 
through the fence or if it has to do with the 20D (higher resolution, 
different sensor and processing, perhaps different response to lens CA)
Color saturation was terrible, but I WAS shooting into backlight, and the 
color on the Canon 20D is pretty lousy anyway, so I'm not sure that
much of that problem can be blamed on the lens.

I haven't yet shot the lens on film, or for that matter on a Pentax 
digital--it's rather a special-purpose beast for me.

The long minimum focus compared to a modern IF lens can be an issue for 
some uses.  On the other hand, it's small and quite inexpensive for what 
it is--compare it to the 500/4 Nikkor, for example.

DJE



Re: switching to Canon

2005-05-06 Thread edwin
> For a decent 20mm, you could pick up a Carl Zeiss Jena 20/2.8 in M42
> mount. 

If I could FIND one.  I know, they exist on e-bay, but I have yet to
locate an example for sale from a dealer in the USA.  I'm not savvy enough 
to use e-bay without getting burned.  Fuji apparently made some great 
glass too, but despite having bought what appear to be the last three
screw-mount Fujicas in the world, I have NEVER seen a Fuji EBC lens
in M42 mount for sale.  With patience and searching I have managed to 
locate pretty much all the Pentax K-mount and M42-mount lenses I wanted
eventually.
 
> Probably the best bet w/ wide glass on a Canon is to get something in
> the Canon mount though. Even if it's a sigma/tokina/tamron/etc. I have
> to wonder how some of the newer digital zooms (18-55, 16-45, etc.)
> stack up when compared to the older wide glass. I'd be willing to bet
> they'd be as good as some of those early wide-angles.

Better, probably, especially if I got something recent.  Computer-aided
design, advanced aspherics, exotic glasses, etc have made miracles 
possible.  The 15/3.5 was state-of-the-art in 1974, but now we have
the Sigma 15-30 and various 12-24s which would have been impossible back 
then. 
The 20mm/2.8 EOS lens is apparently mediocre by modern standards but the 
16-35/2.8 is supposedly quite good.
The goal of the Canon 20D, though, was to be a digital host for my 
screw-mount lenses--I'd have bought a Pentax DSLR if they'd had one with 8MP, 
5fps, 
a 20 frame buffer, and the ability to see B&W images in B&W in the camera.
A nifty Canon ultrawide isn't going to fit on my Spotmatic SPIIs.

Perhaps a new cheap zoom (18-55/16-45) or a third party ultrawide would be
better than the SMC Takumar 20/4.5 which has troubles with distortion and
sharpness towards the corners, but I'm not convinced.  My experience with 
3rd party lenses has been quite poor compared to Pentax/Nikon glass both 
in terms of optical performance and build quality.  Both Pentax and Nikon
have unfortunately recently learned how to make lenses almost as cheap
and cheesy as the off-brand guys, and these haven't been impressive 
either--slow, distorted, loose and plasticy.  And none of them are
going to fit on a Spotmatic either.  Most of the damn things don't even
fit on a Nikon F4 or Pentax LX anymore due to the loss of physical 
aperture-coupling.

DJE




switching to Canon

2005-05-05 Thread edwin

I haven't had much time for PDML or personal photography lately since I'm 
in school again as well as working full time.  Hopefully I did get a pic
into the May PUG--I haven't checked yet.  

If I did, folks will notice that I now have a Canon 20D.  As a digital 
sensor system, it's great.  As a camera, I hate it.  Some of it is just 
the way Canons work compared to the way everyone else works, but some of 
it is in my opionion just bad design.

But the acquisition of an expensive Canon doesn't mean I'm ditching 
Pentax.  On the contrary, I'm looking increasingly seriouly at a new or 
used *ist-D (not DS because I've got too many CF cards to consider SD!).
The *ist-D is still as far as I know the only DSLR to allow AA use out of 
the box, and I wound up buying expensive battery grips to allow my 20D and 
D100 to use AA batteries.  Sure, AAs give no battery life, but they are
and probably will continue to be readily availible.  I'm betting my 
$3500 Nikon D1H becomes a paperweight in about 5 years when Nikon is no longer 
required to sell the proprietary batteries.

For my personal uses, a DSLR has to allow AA battery use and accept M-42
screw-mount lenses without an optical adapter (I've got almost all of the 
Super-Tak and SMC Tak lenses, and they're mighty good).  That rules out 
Nikon and leaves Canon and Pentax (and maybe Minolta and Sigma, which look
much more like dodos than Nikon and Pentax to me).  I got the 20D because
it was (and still is) far and away the most capable camera at its price point.  
Pentax isn't really competing for the "$1500" DSLR market.  They're 
probably right, as Canon and Nikon have both joined Pentax in aiming at 
the "$750-1000" DSLR market.

Neither 20D nor *istD works all that well with the old Takumar lenses, of 
course, because there's no mechanical communication.  
Ironically, my Nikons work BETTER, because they give me realistic focus 
assist and metering, but using an optical adapter to get infinity focus 
just kills the image quality.

I'll probably get my girlfriend one of the new Pentax 12-24s, too, once
Nguyen gets a few put together.  I can sympathize with the "full frame 
DSLR" crowd because wide-angle options for DSLRs remain expensive, rare, 
and generally inferior (same could be said for FF DSLRs, though).

It's even worse in M-42 of course.  Pentax supposedly made fewer than
1000 15mm SMC Takumars, so the widest screw-mount I've been able to get my 
hands on is the mediocre 20/4.5 and a Tamron Adaptall 17mm with no A/M 
switch.  Pity Pentax didn't come out with the K18/3.5 in 1972!

DJE




Re: Which would you keep

2005-01-21 Thread edwin
> Date: Thu, 20 Jan 2005 14:33:30 -0500
> From: Joe Wilensky <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: pentax-discuss@pdml.net
> Subject: Re: Which would you keep
> Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"
> 
> I would also say keep both, or even decide on one or the other and 
> then pick up a backup body of the same type so you have two! As all 
> these cameras get older and older, it seems having a backup makes 
> sense either for stepping in when something on the more-used body 
> fails, or simply as a source of parts eventually. They are two very 
> different cameras, but if you are going to keep just one, perhaps 
> pick the one with less "mileage" on it, if one is significantly more 
> "used" than the other. It's no guarantee of longevity, but a 20+ year 
> old camera that has had an easy life of light use seems to have the 
> edge over a heavily used body that may have taken thousands more 
> exposures.
> 
> Both the MX and Super Program were built well, I think, and even 
> though the Super Program didn't have a 5 fps motor drive, it was able 
> to handle the 3.5 fps Motor Drive A and had "professional" 
> aspirations, so it may be fairly durable as far as shutter cycles go.
> 
> Joe

I know I'm coming to this thread late, but here's my two cents.

1) keep 'em both.  Not enough resale value in either to be worth selling

2) I've never had a SHUTTER failure with a Super Program.  With motor 
drive A, however, ALL of my Super Programs (4) eventually had their film
advance gearing go out due to the load from the motor drive.  The symptom
is that the winding tension gets unusually high and the film advance shuts
off before the end of the roll.  You can't get the gears any more as 
replacement parts.  It was this exact problem that caused me to ditch
Pentax for Nikon, since the top-of-the-line Pentax body at the time was
the SF-1 which was a non-starter in the motor-drive department.

3) Motor drive A itself is not particularly robust, nor is the Super 
Program.  Both of my motor drives and most of my Super Programs are
suffering from broken parts.  Nothing is reparable (no parts), although 
they are availible on the used market.

4) MXen are hard to repair and very hard to get parts for.  My personal
experience with MXen is not positive in terms of durability/longevity.
OTOH, MXen are pretty much all gears and levers rather than circuits, so
theoretically they should be easier to maintain.  My tech says they are
too fiddly inside for him to touch, but YMMV

DJE



Re: Film may not be dead...

2005-01-21 Thread edwin
> 
> > But still, I don't know anybody (be it "pro"  or "amateur") for
> > whom digital has changed life significantly, made them instantly
> > happier or helped their karma ;-) while this is not an argument
> > against digital (god forbid!), it's an argument against arguments pro
> > digital ;-)
> 
> It just goes to show how different experiences can be, I personally know many 
> people (besides myself) who are much happier in their photographic pursuits 
> since the widespread adoption of digital imaging technologies.

Digital is certainly more time-efficient for me, which means I spend more 
time taking pictures and less time staring at a sweep clock, or more time
at home and less time at work.  This might arguably have improved my life.
I can't as easily say it's improved my PHOTOGRAPHY.  In many ways 
professional photography is only tangentially about actual photography.

DJE



Re: Pentax Manual 35mm K Mount Lenses

2005-01-04 Thread edwin

Since nobody has yet posted the obvious, THE on-line pentax K mount 
reference is Bojidar Dimitrov's K-Mount page at:

bdimitrov.de/kmp

Which tells pretty much everything about every K-mount lens ever made.

I tend to get my used K-mount lenses from KEH.com because they have a very
large selection and are fairly reliable.  There are cheaper ways to buy
pentax lenses online.  It's hard to find a store outside of major cities
that handles a worthwhile collection of used Pentax lenses, leaving 
online/mail-order as the best solution in most cases.

IIRC you were looking for a 35mm f/2.0, of which Pentax made a bunch of
versions (K, M, A, and autofocus FA) all of which are quite good.
They'll all work on the ME series cameras.  You can also fit old Pentax
"Takumar" screw mount lenses with an adapter but there's not much reason 
to do so.

In general, "M" series lenses are the easiest to find because they appear
to have been made in the largest numbers, plus they don't have the
reputation and collector appeal of the older,heavier "K" series (actually
labeled "SMC Pentax" with no "K" label, but introduced to go with the 
"K' series cameras) and don't have the useful electronic connections of 
the later "A" series allowing full functionality with cameras made after 
1983.

DJE




Re: Quick Survey: Mechanical Camera Usage

2005-01-03 Thread edwin
I'm actually moving TOWARDS mechanical cameras.  I started with a K2, and 
ended up 20+ years later with a KX.  

For all that I own top-of-the-line gear I have used autoexposure exactly 
twice in the past 11 years, and have never used any "evaluative" 
metering, relying on center-weighted and occasionally spot.  I have only
switched over to autofocus on the job in the last 2 years.

The stable of M and A cameras I used to use has been replaced by 2 KXen
and more than a dozen spotmatics, all of which are fully mechanical and
very few of which even have batteries in them.

And I'm currently using m42 lenses on a Canon EOS 20D--cutting edge
technology meets manual focus and working-aperture metering!  

DJE




Re: Film is Dying, Chapter 3

2005-01-03 Thread edwin
> Date: Thu, 30 Dec 2004 08:05:13 -0500
> From: "Bill Owens" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: 
> Subject: Re: Film is Dying, Chapter 3
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain;
>   format=flowed;
>   charset="Windows-1252";
>   reply-type=response
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> 
> And, according to our informal count, we sold 74 digital cameras in December 
> and 8 film cameras.
> 
> Bill

Everyone's GOT a film camera already, and the used market is flooded with
them.  There's little to push people to buy a BETTER film camera now that
digital is looking affordable.  

I agree, though, that film is waning to a niche market.  As digital gets 
cheaper and better it actually makes more economic sense for the P&S crowd
to be buying digital (as well as the WYSIWYG advantages).  As digital
becomes competitive on quality and convenience grounds, film will only be
used by those seeking its unique look and advantages.  Nobody has yet come
up with a good replacement for slide film for some uses.  B&W photography
has not died with the advent of color, but it has become a niche thing.

One thing that nags the back of my mind is battery power, though.  
Currently, digital cameras are not cheap enough that people will happily
replace their camera in 7 years when you can't get the proprietary LION 
battery that it came with, and I can't see the companies having any reason
to sell batteries for older cameras instead of selling newer cameras.
You can get batteries for most older film  cameras (they only took a 
couple of kinds), even the oddballs like the spotmatic, and of course most real
cameras don't need batteries anyway.

Personally, I've made sure I have a way to power all my DSLRs when I
can't get batteries for them any more.  Kudos to Pentax for the use
of a AA-size battery compartment in the *istD, although I'd love to see a
proprietary high-capacity LION battery that fits where the batteries go. 

DJE



Re: screw mount huh?

2004-12-30 Thread edwin

If I recall correctly:

M42 50/1.4 = K 50/1.4
M 50/1.4 basically similar
A 50/1.4 = F 50/1.4, and a slightly improved design than the previous


Other "K" lenses that appear to be M42 lenses in k-mount:

15/3.5 (although there are two versions of EACH, one asph and one not)
24/3.5?  
35/3.5
35/2
85/1.8
105/2.8 (this design is REALLY old as Pentax glass goes)
135/2.5
135/3.5
200/4?
400/5.6
500/4.5

Apparently NOT 28/3.5, which is odd, as the M42 28/3.5 is a great lens.
It's interesting to me that many of the lenses on this list are now the
rare and desirable ones.  I've got all of them in M42 and none of them
in k-mount.

DJE




Re: SV: The film is dead

2004-12-16 Thread edwin
>> digital, and the ability to desaturate colour images in editing 
>> programs, and I don't really see a high end mono only digital as being 
>> a demand item.

>No, I don't think so either. Or, it would at least have to some kind of 
>setup where the same camera could use B&W *and* colour sensors. But I 
>guess the situation might be somewhat different in a few years' time 
>when (I'm assuming) the price of a DSLR has dropped to a fraction of 
>what it is today.

I can see having a B&W mode that basically ignored the bayer grid,
but I can't see any reason to make a B&W-only DSLR for the trivial
savings or the theoretical increase in quality given the ever-decreasing
price and ever-increasing quality of DSLRs.  I notice that the foveon
sensor, which has the same theoretical advantage of a B&W-only sensor
without bayer grid, has gone over like a lead balloon.  Sure, the Sigma
camera didn't help, but if it were really that much better...

>OTOH, *maybe* there could be niche markets that would justify the 
>development of such a camera, at least if it may be done at a low cost 
>via updates of existing models, even though the demand wouldn't be very 
>high. I've been wondering why for instance the press doesn't want B&W 
>cameras (or maybe they really do?). But perhaps the newspaper prints 
>have such low quality anyway that using somewhat sub-optimal image data 
>doesn't make a difference, and of course, you do see an increasing 
>amount of colour photos in the papers...

The original Nikon D1 series had a "B&W" mode.  It captured color images
(i.e. 3 channels, full file size) but without any actual color.  The 
primary goal appears to have been to allow people who knew their output
would be in B&W to see it in B&W on the camera-back screen.  There used to
be filters to mimic the same effect for pre-visualization.
The Canon 20D has a B&W mode too, with "color filter" effects built into
the postprocessing.  I like B&W enough that this was one of the things
that convinced me to buy the 20D and not the *istD.   

Color catches the eye, and sells newspapers.  Newspapers are desperately
trying to use as much color photography as they can (it's also expensive
to print...) to appeal to readers.  This is one of the things that drove
newspapers to digital, since color film was a lot more expense and hassle
than B&W.  Very few photojournalists are big enough stars to work in B&W
because they want to, even though I suspect many of us would like to at 
times precisely because color can be distracting.  B&W offers different
graphic possibilities, and also a level of abstraction.  My girlfriend
was only allowed a B&W TV as a child so as to prevent her from thinking
that it was "real"!

And yes, newspaper quality demands aren't high.  I'm using a 2.77 MP
Nikon D1H and normally DOWNSIZING the photos for use in a tabloid-size
newspaper.  One reason that newspapers went digital early is that the 
theoretical technical superiority of film is unexploited at smaller 
print sizes.  Film is also comparatively weaker at the higher ISOs 
actually used in journalism.  The limits of digital imaging, especially
cheap digital imaging, are not a major issue for most users since most
people simply don't NEED the quality of Fuji 50D or Kodachrome (including
some people who still use the stuff, I suspect...)   

In my experience, digital photography actually increased the
apparent quality of newspaper color photographs compared to film.

DJE




alas, poor Pentax

2004-11-12 Thread edwin

I popped into the local branch of National Camera Exchange, probably 
Minnesota's largest photo dealer, to pick up an M42 adapter for a Soligor 
135/1.8 T-mount lens I just acquired.  While I was there, I noticed that
there were no Pentax cameras to be seen.  When I asked, I was told that
while they still carried Pentax "digital" they had stopped carrying Pentax
"SLRs" because they hadn't been selling well for a while.  Given that this 
is where we got my girlfriend's *istD, I don't know how they currently 
define this camera, but I'll bet they don't carry it any more.  I suspect
that the behaviour and attitudes of their sales staff had something to do
with the fact that they didn't sell Pentaxes (and now appear to be the 
only shop in the universe with more Nikon than Canon), but it doesn't
bode well for Pentax.  Of course local camera stores are struggling with 
competition from electronics stores and the internet, so they aren't going
to handle anything marginal.

On a related note, the Soligor 135/1.8 makes me really appreciate the
Pentax 135/1.8 A*.  The Soligor is amazingly awful at wide stops, kinda 
like what I'd expect out of an M 85/2 if you could open it up to f/1.0.
It's very low in contrast, not at all sharp, and highlights have a little 
halo around them, plus there's a sort of fog everywhere--generally like 
shooting through thin fog or a window you have breathed on.  
The big front element (82mm filter!), lack of coating (1970 design), and 
cheesy glass (nikon's 135/2 isn't great, and isn't "ED") are probably to 
blame for a lot of it, and it might behave well at f/5.6 or so with a 
decent lens hood.  The Pentax 135/1.8 A* wasn't stunningly sharp at 1.8 
and was noticeably longer, but it handled better, was better balanced, 
and was a lot better performer.  Of course it was about 15 years more modern. 

OTOH, the Soligor might be a really nifty portrait lens if I can get my
studio flashes dialed down far enough to allow f/1.8 at ISO 200.

DJE



Re: Question about ED Glass

2004-11-02 Thread edwin

>> Of what is it composed? I understand that it used to include calcium 
>> fluorite, but apparently that stuff caused other problems and something 
>> else is used now. Anyone know?

>I don't know what glass formulations Pentax used in it's ED elements 
>however I 
>doubt that they would have been fluorite based as use of this material 
>was 
>pretty much the domain of Canon. It was difficult to implement flourite 
>lenses 
>but I don't remember if it oxidized or was hydroscopic.

Someone suggested "marketinium", which is essentially true in that 
"ED" glass is merely a name and doesn't have to mean anything specific, or 
even consistent.

However, it usually refers to glass with a very low (high?) index of 
refraction and such, and there are very few ways to make such glass.
Most of them involve exotic elements.  The actual formulation of them is 
apparently a deep dark secret.

Pentax has used quartz and I think fluorite (flourite it primarily used in 
baking...) in the old ultra-apo Takumar lenses.  Canon may be the only
company to use pure fluorite, because as I understand it there are some 
practical difficulties such as it being very soft, temperature-sensitive,
and hard to make in the lab in large bits.  Apparently even Canon has 
moved away from pure fluorite in many cases.  
Rumor has it that Nikon ED glass is fluoro-crown, which is I think 
fluorite bits on top of good glass bits somehow.  What Pentax uses I don't 
know, although it pretty much has to be similar to what everyone else uses
if it in fact has the same properties.

DJE 




Re: M42 ultra-wide

2004-10-27 Thread edwin
> Here is the difference between a Nikkor 14/2.8 full frame and the
> Pentax DA 14/2.8:
> 
> Nikon
> street price: $1399.00
> weight: 23.6 oz
> size: 3.8 X 3.4
> 
> Pentax
> Street price: $700.00
> weight: 14.8 oz
> size: 3.3 X 2.7

As I've said, I bought a used Sigma 14/3.5 (for $500-ish) instead of the 
Nikkor, and I regret it.  If I had the money back, though, I wouldn't buy 
the 14mm Nikkor.  I'd buy the 12-24/4 Nikkor, which is an APS-format lens.
Since I never needed a 14mm lens back when my 20mm lens gave me that 
FOV, I'd have bought a $700 Nikon APS-sized 14mm lens if they made one
despite its lack of 35mm coverage.

The great big bulbous front element of a 14mm 35mm-format lens is very 
very hard to protect from light coming in at bad angles, giving you nasty 
ghosting and flare.  It's very hard to protect from anything more 
substantial than light coming in at any angle, 'cause you can't put a 
skylight filter on it.  From what I've heard, the older 15mm lenses are 
worse than the current 14s in these respects.
The 12-24 has a wider angle of view, has a mildly useful lens shade, and 
takes front filters.  This is a convincing argument for using an 
APS-format lens if your goal is to have an ultra-wide angle of view on an 
APS-format DSLR.(size is hard to compare, since the 12-24 is a stop 
slower, but also a zoom.   certainly the balance of the 12-24 is different 
than the very front-heavy 14)

The 14mm Nikkor is not a bad performer on the 2.77mp D1H (although the 
Pentax might be better, but there's no way to really compare them unless 
you're Cotty and can kick-fit them both onto a Canon body)
I've heard that it doesn't fare so well on Nikon's 5 and 6mp DSLRs, and that 
the corners are soft at wider apertures on film.  OTOH the FOV on film is 
stunning (whereas the 12-24 starts to vignette at 16-18mm on film), and 
it's a great improvement on earlier ultra-wides.

DJE



Weak Batteries - ME Super

2004-10-27 Thread edwin

>From: "Shel Belinkoff" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>When I last used my ME S I noticed that, while the shutter speed 
>indicator
>lights in the viewfinder were working, they didn't match my judgement of
>what the correct exposure should be.  Speeds were off by a couple - three
>stops at times, other times they seemed closer to accurate.

>I've never encountered this exact problem before.  Will a battery that is
>low on power, in this case a lithium cell, cause such problems, or might
>there be another factor involved?  

EVERY ME SUPER I HAVE OWNED (5) has done this to me.  I believe the 
problem is either corrosion/filth in the film speed dial, corrosion/filth 
in the meter cell area, or corrosion of the meter cells.  I'm assuming it 
was recommending underexposure of about three stops?  (mine did)
Try wiggling the film speed setting and see if that gives a temporary 
reprieve.  

I believe a simple cleaning of the affected part (not even a full CLA) 
will fix the problem.  I had most of mine done before I gave up on them.

> If such is the 
>case, here's another argument against relying too much on
>the built in meter of the camera and electronics.  Had I not been paying
>attention to the shutter speed readout, as one may easily do when 
>shooting
>aperture priority with an automatic camera, and not trusted my own 
>experience as to what the proper exposure should have been, there'd be a
>lot of poorly exposed frames on that roll of film.

Amen to that.  Knowing light well enought to suspect that your meter is 
misleading you is a critical skill.  I spent a lot of time in college 
eyeballing light and then taking a meter reading to check myself, so that 
I can now eyeball most situations to within a stop.  I also shoot on 
manual all the time now, because I've got a much better idea what I'm 
looking at than my camera does.

DJE



M42 ultra-wide

2004-10-27 Thread edwin

--
Tom C. said:

>IMO, the whole marketing of APS digital lenses is a shennanigan.  Knowing 
>what I know (which may not be alot), if I was buying into Pentax digital 
>for 
>the first time and had no existing lenses, I still would not buy the APS 
>matched lenses.

I'm not sure it's a shennanigan.  I think it's a necessary stopgap.  
I also think that the APS-format might be here to stay even when 
35mm-format is more affordable.
  
APS-format lenses are only being put out at ultra-wide focal lengths where
the smaller coverage circle is a real help in producing a lens with very 
short focal length that has market-acceptable specs.  The only other 
APS-format lenses are cheap kit-lenses that are also ultra-wide at one end 
and presumably are taking advantage of the lesser coverage area to make 
smaller cheaper lenses, as fits a kit-lens.  This suggests that 
manufacturers consider it a stopgap, or we'd see more APS-optimized 
lenses.

Eventually, I should think that manufacturers would be able to put out
35mm-format sensors at a reasonable price point, but it's going to be a 
couple of years.  For those folks who need an ultra-wide NOW the 
APS-format ones are a useful stopgap and/or a cheaper solution than buying 
a 35mm-format ultrawide.

I'm also not convinced that the general photography market needs 
35mm-format sensors in its digital cameras.  Most pros seem to be willing 
to buy a 14mm lens to get their ultra-wide view back, and are really glad 
to have the 1.3-1.6x magnification factor on their teles. 
You can get basically 28mm field-of-view with standard 20mm lenses and 17 
or 18-xx zooms, and most amateurs don't seem to need anything wider than 
28mm FOV.
>From what I've seen, most amateurs more often can't get close enough, 
rather than can't get far enough away, so the crop factor is a bonus.
It seems rare that amateurs enlarge much to or past 8x10, often much less, 
so even with some cropping the current 6MP cameras have got enough 
quality, especially compared to 110 or APS film.

I suspect that 12mp or so is starting to hit the limit of acceptable noise 
in an APS-sized sensor with the current technology, so if the standard for
pro and semi-pro resolution keeps climbing the manufacturers will either 
have to go to 35mm-format (it'd be dumb to go with something BETWEEN 1.5 
and 1.0x, invalidating those APS-format lenses) or improve the technology 
to allow higher sensor density while maintaining acceptable noise.
Otherwise, APS-format is probably going to remain the standard because it 
is cheaper, allows design of smaller and cheaper lenses, allows use of 
smaller and cheaper lenses (would you rather carry a 200/2.8 or a 
300/2.8?), and the 1.5x crop actually helps most users.

DJE



Re: M42 ultra-wides

2004-10-27 Thread edwin

herb said:

>the Sigma 12-24 full frame is large and generally soft until stopped way
>down. even then, it is soft compared to 16-45 at any aperture. the
>difference is that the Sigma is better corrected for chromatic abberation
>than the Sigma 15-30 that i used to have.

Isn't the 16-45 a DA lens?  The Sigmas are full-frame, which accounts for 
their size, even at very small maximum apertures.  Sigma apparently is one 
to push the envelope on focal lengths and such, which might account for 
their reputation of poor quality.  My Sigma 14/3.5 is nasty at wide stops.  

fra said:

>Do you think that it is a good idea to put the 3.5/15 on a DSLR? As
>others has reported here, its performance on a DSLR is not staggering,
>apparently. Is it just nostalghia for M42 glass? You could get a
>better wideangle for a cheaper price probably. IMO 

As I said, I've heard rumblings that its performance on a FILM SLR is not 
staggering.  This design was pushing the limits in its day, which was
30 years ago.
I've definitely heard the complaints about its peformance on the *istD
(which is the only DSLR it fits in K-mount version).
Nikon's (maybe Tamron's but it doesn't really matter) 14/2.8 apparently 
struggles on the higher-res nikon DSLRs, so it may not just be Pentax's problem.
I've NEVER seen a nikon DSLR used with a nikon 15/3.5 on it, which 
intrigues me.

The reason I posted, though, was to ask about the theory of "a better 
wideangle for a cheaper price" in M42 mount, and I haven't heard many 
suggestions.  
Remember that the goal is to use a Canon DSLR as a digital back for my 
huge existing M42 lens collection.  I could always get a Canon AF 
ultra-wide, or a cheaper Canon MF ultra-wide with an adapter, but that
would be a violation of the initial intent (M42 on EOS).

Mostly it IS nostalgia for the old M42 glass (I've got state-of-the-art
Nikon stuff for unromantic functional needs), which is better built and 
better optically than a lot of what has been made since.  There's also 
something deliciously sassy about being able to take great pictures with 
the latest Canon technology wedded to a pre-set Takumar from the '60s.

The down-side of '60s and '70s lens design appears to be that anything 
wider than 20mm was and is very hard to come by, and I can't afford the 
nifty Canon full-frame DSLR to get around the problem.

DJE




Re: Pentax-F 24-50 F4

2004-10-27 Thread edwin

Jens asked:
>Any comments on this lens, please?
>I could be a very reasonabley priced standard zoom "4/35-80mm" for Pentax
>*ist D?

I don't own one, but from reading other people's comments I'm given to 
believe that it's not great.  The M24-35 is supposedly better.  I'd expect 
a fair amount of barrel distortion in a 24-50 given what the M24-35 does.

To be fair, I haven't heard that ANY manufacturer's 24-50 zoom was very 
good except the 25-50 Nikkor, which is apparently quite large and heavy, 
and a first generation, prove-we-can-do-it lens.  Either 24-50 is hard to 
do, even at f/4, or the intended market for the 24-50/4 zoom was pretty 
undemanding in quality.  I'm kinda surprised, because 24-50 (on film) 
always seemed like it made a whole lot of sense and I'd have thought that 
photojournalists would have been all over them as they subsequently
jumped on the 20-35 and 17-35s, if anybody had made a good one.

That said, I've got a 24-50 f/3.3-4.5 AF nikkor--which has a reputation 
for mediocrity among Nikon users--to use as a "35-80" zoom on my Nikon 
D100, just as you suggest.  What I really wanted, of course, was a 20-50
zoom to give "28-80" rather than "35-80".  I think Sigma makes or made a 
20-40 zoom.

DJE



Re: M42 ultra-wides

2004-10-26 Thread edwin

Thanks to whoever tipped me off to kevinscameras.com, but the 15/3.5
lenses they have are SMC-Pentax (K-mount) not SMC-Takumar (M42).
K-mount 15s aren't that hard to find since they were made in K and A 
versions from 1975 until 1980-something and apparently still availible by 
special order, and I'll bet that third-party 14/2.8s can be had in K-mount.  
M42 is a lot trickier since they only made 15/3.5s in M42 mount from 
1974-1975 and the only new M42 cameras made since the 1970s are those 
retro Bessaflex thingies and oddball Russian models.

Believe it or not, somebody makes an adapter to put K-mount lenses on 
M42 cameras, but it's got glass in it and it's likely to really destroy 
the optical performance of something like a 15mm lens, even after
the APS-sized sensor crops the edges off.

DJE



Re: New toy!

2004-10-26 Thread edwin
> --
> 
> OK, nothing spectacular, especially in digital era :-) But I couldn't resist
> and bought nice KX Still great camera, with enough features for good
> photography in its pure form... Beautiful body finishing quality, nice
> shutter sound. True pleasure to use, despite I have and use DSLR... Are
> there still any users of this body here?

I've got two that I picked up as my re-investment in a minimal K-mount 
system after getting rid of a bunch of old ME supers, MXen, and Super 
Programs.  They've got almost everything I want in a kick-around camera 
except a split-image focusing aid.  The only problem is that both of the 
meters appear to be off by a stop or two, and my tech tells me that
the inaccuracy may not be linear, which is to say that they can't be 
repaired to read correctly at all EVs.  Another potential problem is that 
they are essentially irreparable due to lack of parts.

I agree that they have that glorious old-fashioned solid feel that I love
the Spotmatics for.  Ironically, if the meters turn out to be unusably 
off the only things the KXen have over my batteryless Spotmatic IIs are
the K-mount and the aperture-view window.

DJE



Re: M42 ultra-wide

2004-10-26 Thread edwin
William Robb said:

>The A 15mm f/3.5 offers 35mm coverage with 13 elements in 12 groups, 
>3.1 inches long by 3.3 inches in diameter, and a comparatively 
>porcine 20.9 ounces. It also gives up uncomfortably close to a stop 
>of speed.

Assuming it's useful wide open, which I've heard that it might not be
for some people's standards--if the 14 is better wide open then it's more 
like a two stop difference.  I haven't had the money to fiddle with 
anybody's 15mm lens to know how good they are at any aperture--most of 
the 15mm lens designs are rather old.  I bought a cheap sigma 14mm lens 
and have regretted it every time I use it.

>The Nikkor 14mm f/2.8 is also very big, a little bigger than the 
>Pentax 15mm and 2.5 ounces heavier.

Wrong comparison.  The 15/3.5 Pentax dates optically to 1974.  The 14/2.8 
Nikkor to the late '90s or early '00s.  Compare the 15/3.5 Pentax to the
15/3.5 AIS Nikkor which is much closer to a contemporary.  The 14 Pentax 
is much more rightly compared to the 14 Nikkor, despite one being 35mm and 
the other being APS-format.

>While the APS coverage lens is certainly smaller and lighter, it 
>isn't hugely smaller, and surprisingly heavy.

One doesn't know what a 14/2.8 non-DA Pentax would look like.  The
12-24 APS-format Nikkor isn't small, light, or cheap as most people
assumed an APS-format lens would be, but it's probably a lot smaller
and cheaper than it would be in 35mm format (assuming you could even do it 
with 35mm coverage...)

>There is certainly the matter of cost to factor in, the 15mm was a 
>bloody expensive lens.

What gets me is that I HAVE seen 15/3.5 Pentax lenses (K-mount, never 
M42, of which there are apparently less than 1000) for sale,
for less than $1000 used.  The 15/3.5 Nikkor, which is fairly common on 
the used market right now, goes for over $1000 despite the availibility of 
Nikkor and third-party 14/2.8 lenses that are AF, newer, and from 
everything I've hear much better optically.  The 14mm Nikkor goes for 
something like $1300 new--I wish I'd bought one instead of the crappy 
Sigma I did buy.

DJE



RE: M42 ultra-wide

2004-10-26 Thread edwin

Tom said: 

>I'm coming to the conclusion that I can't find a really good reason to 
>buy an 'APS' sized lens, especially if one already has some regular 35mm 
>lenses that work perfectly fine on the *ist D.  

The main reason for 'APS' sized lenses is to make ultra-ultra-wides and 
ultra-wide zooms that are not obscenely big, expensive, or awful.  Pentax 
doesn't make a 35mm-format 14mm lens, so you HAVE to get the DA, or a 
third party lens.  This is a bit odd, since almost EVERYBODY else makes
a 35mm-format 14mm lens.
Increasingly, another reason is to make lenses for DSLRs smaller and 
cheaper.  A third viable reason for 'APS' format lenses is that the
front element can be smaller, which is a real advantage in some ways.

>If Pentax were to release a FF 
>digital body that is affordable (or becomes affordable), then a 
>wide-angle APS prime would only be of real value on the body with an APS sized 
>sensor.

Don't hold your breath.  It will probably happen sooner or later, but by 
then the current generation will be totally obsolete.  The bottom of the 
FF market right now is about $4500, with the next jump up at $8000.
Most people simply don't need FF sensors.

>It seems to me that digital bodies and lenses would quickly become 
>disposable (throwaway/almost never used).  I'd rather buy a 35mm lens 
>than 
>invest in the smaller format lenses.

Most DSLRs are owned by certain types of professionals (high volume, high 
speed) and in those fields cameras, especially digital cameras, ARE 
considered expendable.  It's cheaper to use up a DSLR in three years and 
buy a newer model than it is to pay film costs for three years.  That's 
the main reason many genres of pro photography have gone digital.

>In a couple of years I bet the *istD will be the equivalent of the Pentax 
>110 SLR.

Lots of people say that the current 6MP SLRs have sufficient quality to
do pro work.  If that's true, they'll always be good enough even if 
state-of-the-art is a lot better.  110 was always acknowleged to be a 
tradeoff in quality for size and ease-of-use.   You rarely saw "serious" 
photographers with 110 cameras.

DJE



M42 ultra-wide

2004-10-25 Thread edwin

I've got a Canon 20D on order (which will come in "when it comes in", 
according to my supplier) with the single intent of being a digital
imaging back for my M42 lenses.  I decided that for me the 20D was a 
better option than the Pentax models currently on the market.

For most of what I'd like to do, I've got the glass I need (that's why I 
bought the camera...) but that nasty 1.6x crop factor means that my 20/4.5 
is going to frame like a 32mm lens, leaving me a little weak at the wide 
end.  I'm quite used to having a 28mm lens field of view availible.

I've got a Tamron adaptall 17/3.5, but it doesn't have an A/M lever and 
the Canon obviously doesn't have a Spotmatic push-plate, so it's a 17/3.5 
ONLY unless I tape over the pin or something equally drastic.  I've got a 
17/4 Takumar fisheye, so if I can figure out exactly the right correction 
I can rectilinearize it on the computer, but this lens has its issues
in use.

What other options have I got?  Are the 15/3.5 SMC-Takumars actually 
availible now and then?  From what I've seen I'd probably pay less than 
$1000 if I could find one.   Nobody seems to make a 14mm in adaptall or 
M42 mount.  I've seen a Sigma 18/3.2 listed in M42 mount, but I'm 
reluctant to commit money to a lens that may not have an A/M lever 
and probably has old Sigma "quality" as well.

DJE





Re: Best Screw Mount Lenses

2004-10-21 Thread edwin
>My late father-in-law left me a pristine chrome Spotmatic II 
>with a S-M-C Takumar 50mm f1.4 and a few accessories. 
>The meter even works! I was checking some of the usual sites, 
>but could find little information regarding which lenses to look 
>for and which to avoid. I did read the 85 f1.8 is a great lens 
>and Mike Johnston just wrote that the 35 f2 is pretty good, 
>but that's about it. If you could point me to a site or have an opinion
> I would like to hear it. Thanks.

>Jim

A lot of screw-mount lenses are the same optical design as their "K" 
successors, so often you can use opinions about those to guide you.

My personal opinions:

50/1.4 indeed is very good.  35/2 (old and new) also very good--ALL Pentax 
35/2 designs appear to be very good.  85/1.8 is very good but I find that 
at middling apertures the 105/2.8 is better and I am quite fond of the 
105 in general.  I believe most versions of the 105/2.8 are the same as 
K105/2.8.

I find the 28/3.5 (49mm filter version) to be very good indeed, whereas 
the wider 24mm and 20mm lenses were pushing the limits of design in their 
day and are not great--the 20mm is a bit infamous.  The 24 isn't really 
all that bad for a 24, but noticeably worse than longer focal lengths as 
is the case with most brands.

The 150/4 (later version, which all SMC-takumars are, and is apparently 
the same as the K lens) is quite nice, and pretty much all the 200s 
(3.5 and 5.6 pre-set, and 4.0 which = K 200/4) are solid peformers but 
biggish by modern standards.  
The 300, 400, and 500mm lenses are quite credible but have been eclipsed by 
modern designs with internal focusing (easier to use) and low-dispersion glass. 
Of the three long lenses, so far I find the 500 to be the best optically 
but the hardest to use--but I haven't shot a whole lot with any of them.
A warning that focusing a pre-set or manual lens at f/4.5 or f/5.6 is a 
challenge, especially if the subject is moving, which is in its way a 
recommendation for the 77mm filter version of the 300/4.0 because it alone 
of the big glass has automatic aperture.

85/1.9 precursor to the 85/1.8 is apparently loved by many, but supposedly 
not as sharp as the later version--it's probably a case of the "portrait 
feel".  135/2.5 (later SMC version--hard to distinguish and to find) is 
the same as K lens and has a great reputation--the earlier one isn't as good
at least at wide stops.
Many love the 35/3.5, whereas I find my own version to be mediocre--perhaps a bad 
sample.  The 55/1.8 or 55/2.0 (same optics) is apparently mediocre or 
worse at wide and middling stops and improves markedly past about 5.6.

my recs in order of preference: 28/3.5, 105/2.8, 85/1.8, 150/4, 200/4

DJE




Re: One Last Film Body Survey

2004-10-21 Thread edwin

>If Pentax were to produce one last new film cameras,
> what would you want it to be?
>My choice would be something like the LX but cut cost
> by eliminating the removable finder and use a different mirror bumper 
>system that doesn't need regular maintenance (sticky mirror). 
> Add the other modes, "A" interface, and a spot meter & we're set.  
>Probably a $500 body.  But built to last a lifetime.

I don't think anybody can build a $500 body that is "built to last a 
lifetime" anymore.  The Nikon FM-3a MIGHT be such a creature.  
Realistically, nobody builds $500 bodies anymore.  

>Personally, the AF cameras of Pentax haven't excited me.  
>They're either too plasticky (ZX/MZ) or too difficult to hold (PZ/Z).

I guess given what I currently do with Pentax I'd like to see something 
like an updated MX or a well-built ZX-M with AF.  It'd be small and 
straightforward, with mechanical connections but the ability to use
various forms of automation.  Ideally, it'd be at least partly 
mechanically controlled.   One could also look at such a camera as a 
smaller and more modern LX, but I agree that the "system camera" features 
such as a removable prism and add-on motor-drive are unnessesary.

It wouldn't be cheap due to the build quality, but $500 might be 
achievable.  Unfortunately, from what I understand Nikon isn't selling a 
lot of FM-3a cameras...

DJE




Re: Super Takumare 35/3.5

2004-10-12 Thread edwin
> I've had this lens in Super Takumar and SMC Pentax iterations.  It's a
> little jewel.  And while some complain of its slow aperture, by todays
> standards, where slow, variable aperture zooms are becoming quite common,
> this lens may recapture some of its lost luster, when faster primes
> dominated.  It's a great optic!
> 
> Shel 

I appear to have a lemon.

My Super Takumar 35/3.5, s/n 4137xxx, tests as the worst 35mm prime I own
in terms of sharpness and contrast.  It appears to be undamaged physically 
and optically and to focus correctly.  I have heard a lot of people praise 
this lens, so one of a couple of things must account for it:

1) my lens is defective or damaged somehow
2) my test was defective somehow
3) light somehow got into the lens at a funny angle, and the
   lack of SMC made itself known in the test
4) at identical apertures my other 35mm primes are stopped farther
   down and thus perform better
5) the 35/3.5 is in fact a good lens but my other 35mm primes are
   all better (nikkor AF 2.0, Super Tak 2.0 m1, Super Tak 2.0 m2, A 2.0)

Certainly the 35/3.5 is small, light, and cheap, and probably a great lens 
if you can work with a slow 35.  Personally, I tend to work wider and/or
faster (very few of my zooms are "slow, variable aperture") and don't use
this lens much at all.  

OTOH, I had a 35/1.4 nikkor and don't miss it.  Actually, most of Nikon's 
35s are mediocre, especially their answer to the 35/3.5.  Pentax has 
always made great 35s, which I why I really wonder if my 35/3.5 is a 
lemon.

DJE





Hey Cotty!

2004-09-10 Thread edwin

Can you drop me a line off-list.  I wanna chat about that Canon 
D60+K-mount rig you were using, as now looks like a great time for me to 
get a used 10D to do a similar thing with M42 lenses.

DJE ([EMAIL PROTECTED])



Re: Pentax SMC-A 16/2.8

2004-09-09 Thread edwin
> Thanks for the reminder.  There were some good photos of the lens and
> I've never seen one before but had I known I would not have inserted the
> link.  
> 
> It is on Boz's site but no mention of it on Stan's. Somewhere I read
> some discussion regarding the central area of a fisheye but my short
> term memory is really short.
> 
> > > What is known about the Pentax SMC-A 16/2.8? Any opinions?  It is a 
> > > fisheye.  On an istD would the fisheye be as extreme as on film?

My girlfriend has a 16/2.8 A fisheye and a *istD.  I think they've been 
used together once, just to see what happens.  
I've used my 17/4 takumar fisheye a little more on my Nikon digitals, 
which have the same AOV as the *istD, although the 17 is only about 170 
degrees AOV (and that's on the diagonals, remember).

Distortion of the image with the fisheyes on a DSLR is a lot less than it 
is on a film SLR, but a lot more than your average ultrawide.  It can be 
corrected with fairly simple hacking in photoshop (with the spherize 
filter) to look just a little odd.  Of course, with careful use the 
distortion of a fisheye can be pretty subtle anyway.
The field of view is pretty much what you'd expect from multiplying the focal 
length by 1.5--i.e. my 17 fish is just a hair less wide than a 24 on a film 
camera, and the 16 fish is just about even with the 24.  Remember that 
most DSLRs (and most Pentax film cameras) do not have 100% viewfinder coverage
which messes up your estimation of FOV a bit.  I found the "24mm" field of 
view that one gets with a fisheye on a DSLR a real disappointment compared 
to the 170-180 degree view you get on film.  I'd recommend a 14 or 15mm 
lens if you really want that ultrawide FOV.  ANYTHING that wide, fish or 
rectilinear, has some real problems with the sun hitting the glass.  The 
fisheyes seem to handle it better, and are in general smaller, lighter, 
and cheaper than the super-ultrawide rectilinears.

On a film camera, I like the A16 fisheye a lot.  I find it to be a better 
performer than my non-smc Takumar 17 fisheye in terms of sharpness (and of 
course contrast).  It's a bit big and heavy and takes some babying to 
protect the front element.  Given my needs and resources, I'd personally 
go for the K17/4 fisheye rather than the A16 (smaller, cheaper, easier to 
find) but I think the A lens is the better one.

On a DSLR, I'd almost advise patience.  I bought a sigma 14mm to give me
back what my 20mm lens used to do on film.  In common with all 14/15mm 
ultrawides it is big, front-heavy, expensive, has mediocre edge sharpness, 
and has severe problems with flare and ghosting.  Compared with Pentax or 
Nikon 20/2.8 or 20/4 lenses it's a dog, with the convenience of a yak.
Eventually they'll have to come out with 35mm-sized digital sensors (that 
work well and don't cost as much as some cars), or MUCH better mega-ultrawide
lenses.

I find it intriguing that Nikon is the only company I know of that 
currently offers a fisheye designed to give 180 degree coverage on a DSLR.   

DJE



optics question

2004-08-29 Thread edwin

OK, I did the obvious thing and put that 500/4.5 takumar on my M42->NikonF
optical converter and mounted it on my D1H and went out shooting youth 
football.  I have a few observations, and a question.

1) Sharpness is really quite good, even at the edges.  Within my limited 
experience with both lenses I'd suggest that the 500/4.5 is giving a 
better optical performance than my 300/4 takumar.  Both lenses appear to
be equal to the "K" versions, but without SMC.  

2) Contrast isn't great, as would be expected without SMC.  Color fringing
is visible under adverse conditions, as would be expected without APO 
glass.  Color rendition on a Nikon digital is a little odd, which may be
the glass and coating.  Digital is not going to handle old glass and 
coatings well, I suspect.  Also,  Nikon coatings may be inferior to SMC, 
but they have a very good reputation for delivering consistent color 
rendition across the range of Nikon lenses, which may mean that the D1H
is essentially expecting a "Nikon" color rendition.

3) The lens CAN be used for action, although the location of the helicoid 
behind the tripod mount and the lack of internal focusing make it a lot
harder to manage than a modern design.  Lack of auto diaphragm sure 
encourages shooting at or near open aperture!  Of course we're talking 
about a 40-year old design here, and one that I paid less than 20% of the 
going price of a used 500/4 EDIF for.  That, and it's impossible to fit a 
500/4P Nikkor to my Spotmatics.

The question is, why does it work so well on the optical M42->F adapter?

Both it and the 200/3.5 takumar (which appears to have an almost identical
4/4 telephoto optical formulation) are quite sharp, even at the edges, on
the adapter.  By contrast, my 28/3.5 takumar shows noticeable degradation 
of sharpness on the adapter, especially at the edges, on film.  Without 
the adapter, it's competitive with almost any 28mm ever made, at least on 
film.  My 20/4.5 takumar is unusably soft and otherwise nasty-looking even 
at the center on the D1H and adapter.  
Of course the 28 is a more complicated optical design (7/7) and is a 
retrofocus design.  The 20 is yet more complicated  optically (11/10) and 
is essentially a double retrofocus design, plus it isn't the best lens 
Pentax has ever made even without the adapter--some noticeable distortion 
and loss of sharpness towards the edges.

Is it the inherant complexity of the wides that makes them suffer so much 
on the adapter, or the inherant simplicity of the teles that keeps them 
from suffering?  Perhaps the optical tricks retrofocus wide-angles have to 
play are to blame instead, or the distortion and other aberations of early 
wide-angles?  I note that most pros only use 1.4x teleconverters on long
telephotos, which presumably have the same virtue of not having to bend 
the light as oddly as zooms and wides.

I'm really curious how the converter and D1H fare with some of the classic 
Pentax 5-element mid-teles, such as the 105/2.8 and 150/4.  

Perhaps if Pentax can stay in the race long enough they'll put out a DSLR
that will win me over.  If not, I'll probably have to suck it up and buy a 
Canon, because the optical adapter thing with Nikons is a pain. 

DJE





Re: some lens ponderings

2004-08-09 Thread edwin

>> Right now the "digital lenses" on the market tend to be ultra-wides or
>> wide-zooms, which are not easy to produce fast for any image circle.
>> There's not much incentive for manufacturers to make, say, a 33/1.4 DA
>> (especially if you are one of those companies that actually MADE a
>> 35/1.4).  Personally, I'd LOVE to see a 60/1.4 DA or 20/1.4 DA to get
>> some of my favorite focal lengths back, but I don't think it's gonna
>> happen.  Most pros can apparently now work exclusively with f/2.8 
>>lenses
>> and get away with it, which means mostly zooms except at the extremes.

>And there are some lenses with image stabilisation in Canon and Nikon,
>allowing you to shot at speeds up to three stops slower than normally and
>achieve sharp pictures. If you have f2.8 zoom that would be as you had f1
>one in terms of possibility to shot without the risk of image shake...

Assuming your SUBJECT is not moving.  VR/IS only really counters 
CAMERA movement.  Also, most if not all VR/IS lenses are tele zooms or 
ultra-tele primes.  Yeah, you can hand-hold a wide a lot slower, but I can 
do things with my 28/1.4 that I cannot do with my 20/2.8 on a DSLR.

>> Look at the olympus E-system.  The lenses are digital only, and pretty
>> fast.  Of course the sensor is tiny.
>That's not true. 4/3 sensor is almost as tall as APS sized one. It is 
>only
>narrower due to aspect ratio (4:3).

Last I looked, the crop factor was 2.0x.  That's a small sensor.  Sensor 
size doesn't matter, of course, assuming that sensor quality is OK and 
optics designed for the sensor are OK.  I'm real leery, because most 
ultrawides wider than 20mm I've used are not great, whereas most ultra 
teles are quite good these days.  This suggests that a bigger sensor tends 
to allow better (but bigger and more expensive) lenses.  

>> The only place I see pros using 1.4x converters on zooms is on the very
>> highly evolved 70-200 ultrapro things from Nikon and Canon.  Apparently
>> the quality loss isn't unacceptable when using these very good
>> teleconverters with what are arguably the best lenses N and C have ever
>> produced.  Oddly, I don't think either company makes a 100-300/4 
>>EDIF-IS
>> zoom.  Sigma, of course, makes a 100-300/4.

>I don't think there is any significiant loss of quality with not only
>genuine 1.4x TCs, but even with cheaper constructions like Tamron 1.4x. 
>We have made some tests with Dario using SMC-F* 300/4.5 and this Tamron, 
> and the difference in sharpness between naked lens and coupled with
>teleconverter was neglible. 2x TCs is another story though.

With primes.  Zooms don't normally handle even a 1.4x teleconverter well.
I don't know about 3rd party teleconverters, but I know that the 1.4xS 
Pentax converter mated to the 300/2.8 A* was a noticeable loss in quality.
Yes, it should have been a 1.4xL converter for best results, but that does 
prove that converter quality or design counts.  It also seems to vary a 
lot on a lens-by-lens basis.  The F* 300/4.5 is an exceptional lens.

Most pros I know readily use a 1.4x TC with tele primes, sometimes even 
with 70-200 zooms.  None I know use a 2x converter.  Nikon has just put 
out a 1.7x that, if it actually works well, might intrigue me.  I only USE 
one TC, the Nikon TC14B, and only with my 300/2.8 AIS.  I own a 1.4xS 
pentax (works OK with the M150), a 2x Tokina (broken), and a 2x spiratone 
screwmount (basically untried).

DJE



Re: Some lens ponderings

2004-08-08 Thread edwin
>Just out of curiosity, I was wondering how it is digital lenses don't 
>seem
>to be very fast. I would have thought it'd be easier to produce speedy 
>glass for an APS sized sensor. Any thoughts?

Right now the "digital lenses" on the market tend to be ultra-wides or
wide-zooms, which are not easy to produce fast for any image circle.
There's not much incentive for manufacturers to make, say, a 33/1.4 DA
(especially if you are one of those companies that actually MADE a 
35/1.4).  Personally, I'd LOVE to see a 60/1.4 DA or 20/1.4 DA to get
some of my favorite focal lengths back, but I don't think it's gonna 
happen.  Most pros can apparently now work exclusively with f/2.8 lenses
and get away with it, which means mostly zooms except at the extremes.

Look at the olympus E-system.  The lenses are digital only, and pretty 
fast.  Of course the sensor is tiny.

>Also, unrelatedly and quite OT, anyone think it's a bit odd that Sigma
>hasn't got a 50 1.4 for their own cameras?

Sigma's not big into primes.  Honestly I suspect they never designed one 
because they could never sell a Sigma 50 (unless it was a macro, or f/1, 
or something) for any other mount because they couldn't compete with the 
manufacturers at that focal length.
It's been argued that the biggest fault of the Sigma cameras is the Sigma 
mount.  NOTHING else fits.  Can you see Tamron or Tokina making Sigma 
mount lenses?  Sigma could presumably make an M42-Sigma adapter, but if 
they didn't really want to tie you to their lenses they'd probably just
have used K-mount on their own cameras.  One of my acquaintances tells me 
that it IS basically a K-mount, but with a different backfocus distance.

Who uses a 50 any more anyway?  Everybody's got 28-80 zooms.  If companies 
were selling a lot of 50s, you wouldn't see them struggling to cut costs
and quality in their 50/1.8s.  

>I must be in some weird why why why mood, but I was also wondering what 
>kind of issues stop Sigma from offering it's 120-300 2.8 lens in a Pentax 
>mount. 

Pentax people probably don't buy enough expensive lenses.  The chatter on 
this list about 3rd party lenses suggests that most people either stick
with Pentax glass or buy 3rd party zooms and macros based on PRICE.  
People who won't spring for a good Pentax zoom are unlikely to shell out
for the (relatively cheap, honestly, even if it weren't unique) Sigma 
120-300.  I'll bet that Sigma's other premium lenses didn't sell well in 
K-mount.

>I was just wondering because considering that with a 2x converter 
>it'd be a
>240-600 5.6, it would have been an affordable alternative to anyone who
>wanted a FA * 250-600 5.6.

Unfortunately it is very hard to get "affordable" and "good" in super 
tele, especially super tele zooms.  The common wisdom is not to put
teleconverters on zooms, and most pros don't use 2x teleconverters because
the quality loss is apparently too high.
The only place I see pros using 1.4x converters on zooms is on the very 
highly evolved 70-200 ultrapro things from Nikon and Canon.  Apparently 
the quality loss isn't unacceptable when using these very good 
teleconverters with what are arguably the best lenses N and C have ever 
produced.  Oddly, I don't think either company makes a 100-300/4 EDIF-IS 
zoom.  Sigma, of course, makes a 100-300/4.

DJE



Re: cost per mm

2004-08-06 Thread edwin

> The Pentax 15mm f/3.5 that I just enabled myself with was right in
> the US$100/mm range.
> Good stuff ain't cheap.
> 
> William Robb

Depends.  A number of Pentax's good old lenses are expensive primarily 
because of rarity.  Similar lenses in Nikon mount are more readily 
availible, and thus noticeably cheaper.  The Nikkor 15/3.5 is a ready 
example.  Compare also K105/2.8 (if you can find one) to the equally
legendary Nikkor 105/2.5 (which is still availible new, plus readily 
availible used).

OTOH, one of the great things about Pentax is the ability to get great 
lenses outside of the extreme ranges and pro specs that don't cost too 
much.  You've got to actually try to pay more than $100 for a used 200mm
lens, and good used 28s are equally cheap.   With some other brands you 
can't get both good and cheap at once.

DJE



Re: What lens do you carry

2004-08-06 Thread edwin

OK, I'm really late to this topic...

> FA* 24 f2.0 (I would like to exchange this for a DA 20 f1.8 or 2.0.)

OK, if Pentax makes such a lens I will buy it and a DSLR to fit it.
If Canon makes such a lens I will buy it and a DSLR to fit it.  
Both seem unlikely.  Nobody makes primes anymore except at the extremes
of focal lengths, and 20 isn't extreme on a DSLR.

Only Sigma and Olympus have made such a lens.  Neither is well regarded 
from what I can tell.  Perhaps the DA compromise would allow one to be
made small, affordable, and of reasonable quality.

> To further help my back, I have retired my old, standard style carrying 
> bag. I realized that it distributes the weight outward, which pulls on 
> my lower back. I now use one of the narrow but deep bags (Tamrac Pro 5), 

OK, my standard Pentax kit is a spotmaticII with 20/4.5, 28/3.5, 50/1.4,
105/2.8, and 200/4.0 lenses in a bag I made up from a military-surplus
satchel bag.  It's sort of half a Domke in size and carrying capacity.
The camera and a handheld meter can tuck into the ends of the bag.

My kick-around Nikon kit is the same focal lengths, but (believe it or 
not) the M-size versions of the lenses so it fits in one of those little
"field and stream" bags that is about the size of a CD wallet.  I normally
wear the bag clipped around my waist.  
The camera (Nikkormat EL) does not fit, of course, nor does the 50mm.

I'm still casting about a bit for a K-mount kit.  I can muster M28/3.5, 
M50/2, and M135/3.5 with an ME super if I want to minimize size.  I can 
put together K30, M50/1.4, and M150/4 (I'd rather have the K versions of 
both...) with a KX if I'm looking for a little more quality.  Both rigs 
leave me feeling a little weak on the long and short ends, plus I view
the 135 or 150 as a compromise and would be happier with 105 and 200 but 
that I can't justify either lens financially right now.  If I were really 
serious about a K-mount kit, I'd duplicate the Nikon kit with Pentax M 
lenses and pack it in the same little bag--assuming I could FIND the
appropriate M lenses!

In all these kits, it's the 20mm end that is the weakest.  SMC-T 20/4.5
isnt' great, and it's big.  20/3.5 Nikkor isn't great, but at least it's 
small.  20/4 M is impossible to find and more expensive than the other 
20s.  All the 28s, 50s, 105s, and 200s are really nice lenses--among the
best primes made by Pentax and Nikon. 

On the job, its three zooms (17-35,35-70,70-200) and a 14, and yes it does
rip my shoulder off!

DJE



Re: photojournalism (was about HCB)

2004-08-06 Thread edwin

>Edwin wrote:

>Artistic value is not at the top of the list for photojournalism.  

>Pal's REPLY:

>. However, my issue was 
>that
> when artistic factors supposedly are indeed put at the forefront for 
>judging
> images lasting values beyond their immediate context, then one should 
>expect artistic values to be present in the imges.

Artistic factors are almost never put at the forefront for judging images
in photojournalistic contests.  The judging criteria almost always put
"news value" and "human impact" up at the top and "artistic value" down
at the bottom.  Immediate context (i.e. newsworthyness) is usually 
very important in judging.  

Years later, however, when the context is forgotten or dimmed in the 
memory, the photo-J shots which still hold up are the ones which either
have great universal human connection ("migrant mother" or "the critic")
or are high in artistic value.  Once their news value "expires" they
only communicate in universals.  Since they are usually shot for the 
moment and not for the ages, many of them do indeed come off poorly
down the road.  Magazine photography is in my experience often stronger 
here because it tends to go a bit more in depth and capture more insights 
on the human condition than newspaper photography which often captures 
only the news.  Good photographers can manage both. 

>My issue is the pretentiosness of much of this type of photography,
>not to bash the whole field and their masters. 

The field gets very little respect, which may have something to do with 
it.  Certainly there are very few photojournalists who realistically are
producing work that can be evaluated meaningfully in the same context as
many other forms of art.  I'd suggest Sebastio Salgado, but I'd also 
suggest that he is very arty for a journalist, and most of us couldn't get 
away with shooting like that on the job!  

>The difference between this and a picture of a butterfly or a sunset
> is that they don't pretend to be something else.

A fair argument.  It might also explain why "serious" photographers so
often brush off photos which are simply beautiful, such as butterflies
and sunsets.
 
Personally, I shoot truth for a living and beauty for fun.

DJE



photojournalism (was about HCB)

2004-08-06 Thread edwin


Pal said:

>The problem I have with photo journalism is that a larger percentage of 
>it sucks more than any other kind of photography I can think of. 

This is a question of perspective.  Speaking as a photojournalist I'd say
that a larger percentage of wedding photography sucks because it all looks 
the same.  The same might be said for product photography.  Most nature 
photography sucks because it doesn't have people in it, just rocks and
trees.  How interesting is that Ansel Adams guy anyway since everything he 
did was in black and white?  You get my point.

>If you look at  many of
> the price winning photograph in photojournalism the only merrit seem to 
>be
> showing something terrible with no other artistic values. 

Artistic value is not at the top of the list for photojournalism.  By the
standards of photojournalism a perfectly composed and exposed photograph
of my sister's 3rd birthday is not as good as a grainy, blurry photo of 
the assassination of JFK.  Mind you, this is frustrating to those of us
who are in the profession.  It's not that composition and other "artistic"
features are not valued, its simply that news value is more important.
If you happen to be on a small-time beat, you rarely get prizewinning 
photos because nothing particularly newsworthy happens no matter how good
you might be as a photographer.  A lot of day-in day-out photojournalism 
is actually better "artistically" than the big-time prizewinners, since
it shows what the photographers can actually do with their craft when
they don't have to get the big-news shot.  Guys get paid for consistently
bringing back the big news, though.  
It's not nearly as easy as it might seem.  Most "great" photographers would 
not fare well photographically or physically if dropped into the 
situations that photojournalists often wind up in.  Often getting any
shot at all is an accomplishment, and that explains why some technically
mediocre photographs are deemed important. 
A lot of the "craft" portion of photojournalism is also pretty 
subtle, and often overlooked by the reader.  This is sometimes the intent.

I HAVE noted that styles of photojournalism differ among cultures, 
countries, and venues.  Some DO seem to go in more for the shocking
disasters.  The work I have seen from the modern American greats
(Carol Guzy, James Nachtwey, Tim McCurry) shows significantly more depth 
and craft.

Its also worth noting that photojournalists have less control over the 
circumstances of their photography than almost any other kind of 
photographer.  This does not help the technical or artistic merits
of photojournalism at all.  This is in some portion deliberate, as having 
control over the subject and circumstances tends to erode the credibility 
of the photographer as a reporter of the unadulterated truth.

>Also, the proponents of the related field of "street photography" 
>(whatever that is) are often full of pretense as if their style of 
>photography 
>is inherently a kind of art form that is somehow above anything else. 
>In my opinion, the oposite is closer to the truth, something thats 
>indicated with the equipment fetishism connected to it. 

I must admit I've never understood "street photography".  It is in some
ways, as I understand it, almost the antithesis of photojournalism.
I've never tried it, though, so I can't really say much about it.

DJE



Re: first question

2004-08-06 Thread edwin

>should 
>be looking for a 100mm prime lens for the portrait lens, but I can't seem 
>to 
>find much on ebay.  Actually none, except for some screw mounts.  There 
>are 
>a lot of 135mm lenses.  Would the do similar things?

The normal "portrait lens" range is 85-120mm, but a 135 might work for 
some sorts of portraits.  The issue is that a 50mm lens tends to produce a 
little bit of "wide angle distortion" of features compared to what we are 
used to, whereas the slightly longer focal length of 85-120 "compresses" the 
relative size of the nose and ears back to what looks normal or attractive 
to most people.  For many many people an 85mm lens is the standard 
portrait lens, rather than 100.  Much longer than 105mm and you start to
get a portrait that some people see as unnaturally "compressed" in the 
facial features. 

If you are actually looking for a telephoto lens rather than a "portrait" 
lens, I might recommend a 200mm instead.  They are cheap and plentiful.

Pentax made a couple of 85s, all of which are a bit spendy and hard to 
find, to wit:
85mm f/1.8 SMC ("K") which is very rare and sought after, thus expensive 
and hard to find.
85mm f/1.4 A* and 85mm f/1.4 FA*, both very nice lenses but WAY too 
expensive to cut your teeth on.
85mm f/2.0 M, which is small, light, and somewhat affordable.  It has a 
mediocre reputation, primarily due to a bit of softness at large 
apertures.  Depending on what your portrait preferences are, this may not 
be an issue.  This is the lens you are most likely to find on the market.

Pentax made a couple of 100/105s, all good, and also relatively expensive 
and hard to find.
100mm f/2.8 M, which seems to go for about $175 in used camera shops and
has a good reputation.
105mm f/2.8 SMC ("K"), which is rare and sought after.  I have not seen 
one of these on the used market in a while.
100mm f/2.8 and f/4 macros, which have a good reputation but macros are 
likely to be larger and more expensive than would be ideal for portrait 
work, and by definition a macro lens is optimized to be equally sharp 
across the field in one flat plane (so you can photograph stamps and the 
like) which may well mean that theya are less well optimized for 
portraiture of 3D objects at longer ranges.

Pentax made a couple of 120mm lenses, but I have never seen one on the 
used market.  I think they were designed for portraiture.

Given that the 135/3.5 M lens is cheap, good, and readily availible, it 
might be a good alternative to finding or paying for one of the above.
Two 135s to avoid would be the 135/2.8 A and the Takumar Bayonet 135/2.5, 
which have poor reputations.  They might serve, but you can do better for not 
much extra money.

>As far as the wide angle goes is it worth trying to hunt down a 24mm or 
>is 28mm just as good?

As a novice, I'd steer you aggressively towards the 28.  Optically, 28s 
are better than 24s almost uniformly, plus they are substantially cheaper 
and easier to find.  I'd recommend the 28/3.5 M as the best choice for 
"good and cheap".  I find 24mm to be a bit of a challenge compositionally
because of the wide angle of view.  You have to get very close to make 
smaller subjects fill the frame, and perspective distortion is very easy 
to achieve whether you want it or not.   I have always had a 24mm or 20mm
lens in my bag, but I find the 28mm is still my standard wide-angle.
Mind you, 24 IS noticeably wider.  Often, this is not a good thing until 
and unless you know what to do with it.

DJE



Re: OT - File loss & recovery

2004-07-30 Thread edwin
> 
> Frank,
> 
> I just had a hard drive accident while on a boat trip on Lake 
> Michigan . . . long story short, an entire days worth of shots 
> (approximately 230) were lost from the hard drive, and I had already 
> formated the 2 cards I had used to take these shots.  I shot some 
> pictures onto each of these cards before discovering the loss.  After 
> worrying for a few days, I finally arrived home, downloaded one of the 
> pieces of software that lets you 'undelete' and found about 75% of my 
> pictures remained on the cards (because I stopped shooting on them as 
> soon as I discovered the loss).
> 
> My summary:  I believe that the card just clears the FAT and resets 
> the two directories that it needs.

This is they way most computer devices "delete" or "format" things--they
just mark the space as unused, without actually removing anything except 
the metadata that describes what was stored where.
That is why to safely delete credit card information or that sort of thing 
you need a program that deliberately overwrites garbage on top of the
data you wish to destroy. 

I have had twice to use recovery software to reclaim pictures shot with a 
Nikon D1H (due to a piece of, IMHO, utter stupidity in MacOS' handling of
hot-swappable devices--not any fault of the camera) and found that usually
something over 90% are recoverable providing that new pictures have not
been written over them.  Flash cards apparently have some sort of load 
balancing at some firmware or software level which probably helps new 
pictures not overwrite old pictures until they have to.  

Data on hard drive is usually salvageable, but rarely is it worth the 
cost to undertake professional data recovery.

DJE



Re: Vivitar 19/3.8

2004-07-29 Thread edwin
> Date: Fri, 30 Jul 2004 00:06:25 +0200
> From: "Thibouille" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Vivitar 19mm/3.8
> Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain;
>   charset="us-ascii"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> 
> Any info about this one? I couldn't find much about it.
> 
> Thibouille

I've read some reviews, which suggest that it is not as good as the
manufacturers' $350-400 lenses but not bad.  Faults mentioned are
some odd distortion (probably "moustasche") at the edges and an apparently 
high-for-its-class tendency to flare due to coating or optical design.

Theoretically, I should HAVE one of these things, as I ordered a used
one from Adorama.   The rest of my order showed up, but the lens was
"back ordered".  I have to call tomorrow and figure out how a used item
is "back ordered".  Assuming Adorama isn't jerking me around, I will 
relatively soon have one to evaluate.

One thing worth mentioning is that apparently the K-mount version is
no longer being made, which suggests that if you have a line on one you 
can't wait forever.  I don't see them very often on the used market.
New they should be just over $100.

There aren't a lot of good choices in K-mount for 20mm lenses, especially 
if you don't want to pay for a new FA 20/2.8 (assuming you can find one 
in stock somewhere...).  The K and M 20/4s are impossible to find, and 
very few off-brands came in 19,20,or 21.  I'm hoping the Adorama order 
comes through, and the lens doesn't stink, because I'm beginning to 
despair of finding any of the good Pentax glass on the used market any 
more.

There was some discussion of this lens a little while back, probably my 
fault.  Somebody, I forget who, suggested that I might not be satisfied 
with it.  I figured that for $50 I'd try it, but it wasn't a ringing 
endorsement.

DJE



Re: why I haven't switched to canon

2004-07-20 Thread edwin

OK, I'm gonna play devil's advocate with Jens' post here.  Obviously, I'm 
not anti-Pentax, since I own a hell of a lot of Pentax stuff.  I'm not
pro-Canon either.

People should know by now that my other system is not Canon but Nikon.
I'll buy Canon gear under only two conditions:
1) my employer hands me a Canon DSLR instead of a Nikon one
2) Canon produces a better-looking and/or better-working cheap DSLR
   that takes M42-mount lenses than Pentax (Nikon's not an option here)

> My answer is simple. I don't want to. For many reasons.
> Pentax make brilliant user interfaces.

My experience with Canon (all second hand) is that they are very good at 
the top of the line, and very competitive at the bottom, but weak in the 
middle.  Pentax is arguably a better advanced amateur system both in 
cameras and lenses.  Pentax is more "traditional" in some desirable ways.

In general, I'd agree that Pentax UI is good.  Some of that is that they
stayed with the classic UI better than many.  Give me a shutter speed 
dial and an aperture ring and I can run almost any camera.

> Good backwards compatibility (could be even better) - excellent old lenses
> may cost less than a new consumer lens.

Backwards compatability IS a strong suit.  With an M42-K adapter you can 
use lenses from as far back as 1957, which is as good as any brand gets
(although Nikon F-mount is close).  Alas, NOBODY has kept complete 
backwards compatability.  Both Nikon and Pentax have modern cameras which 
won't talk to older lenses (although they will mount, and work).

> K-mount lenses are very easy to get, and not expensive. (I have a nice
> M*300mm, that cost me 700 USD. A new 300mm Pentax pro lens would drain my
> budget by 12000 USD (list price). But I still have both options.

I find that good Pentax equipment is harder to find on the used market 
than Nikon or Canon, and often more expensive.  Many of the legendary 
K and A lenses are almost impossible to find.  Granted, for basic "M" 
primes and zooms there are plenty to be had cheaply.  I'm still looking 
for an M20/4 and a K105/2.8 whereas I find Nikon 20/3.5 and 105/2.5s 
everywhere I turn.

> Pentax cameras are very reliable. When ever one of mine broke, it was my own
> fault (with only one exception in 23 years).

This depends on what camera and how you use it, I suspect.  I switched to
Nikon because I decided that pentax cameras were NOT reliable or easy to 
get fixed given what I was using and how--I've had an MX, a K2, an SF-1, 
and 2 super programs fail on me and been told that they were irreparable, 
plus my ME supers were always in the shop for some fault or other.
I'm now using different Pentax cameras and using them differently, and 
have not had problems.

> I have a huge number of lenses available. A 20 year old 100 USD Pentax lens
> can produce perfectly sharp photographs used with a state of the art digital
> body. Are Canon offering this?

A state of the art digital body?  Yes.  Is Pentax?  

(yes, I know this isn't quite what you meant...)

>From what I've heard, some folks would argue that the *istD does not 
produce "perfectly sharp photographs" with many lenses.

Canon has the largest array of lenses in current production, many of which 
are inexpensive.  I suspect you can fit pre-AF canon lenses to an EOS with 
an adapter, although it's certainly not the last word in convenience.
Canon also offers a lot of lens options Pentax doesn't and never did, 
especially at the high end.

DJE





Re: Tak WA hood question

2004-07-20 Thread edwin
> Does anyone know if there was a square metal clamp type hood (like the one for 
> the Takumar 1:3.5 28mm) made to suite 35/28/24mm lenses that would fit on a 
> 54mm OD lens barrel (52mm filter ring)?

I don't know of one, unless there was one for the 30/2.9 which was one of 
the few 52mm filter-mount lenses.  
If a round hood will do you could look at used Nikon lens hoods.  Most of 
their lenses took 52mm filters and they made nice metal round hoods.  

DJE  



Re: pentax-discuss-d Digest V04 #878

2004-07-20 Thread edwin
> From: "Jens Bladt" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> If you could persuade Kodak to make one - they did for Nikon and Canon
> mounts. But then again, they are 5000 USD +. Who'd pay that much for a FF
> camera? Not me, anyway.

Looked at the cost of the smaller-sensored EOS-1D2 or the Nikon D1X?
Not much change from $5000.  With current technology, $5000 for a FF
DSLR that actually worked would be a bargain.

> what I want is FF DSLR, 10 Mpixel, Focusing Screen, and full K-mount
> support. I don't think it will be that far off.

Assuming pentax survives, probably one or two more generations.
I don't see baby-D being bigger than 6MP.  Unless Canon actually
does what is rumored and puts out a 10D replacement at 8MP, there
isn't ANY move towards higher sensor resolution for the cheap DSLRs
right now.  Both Nikon and Canon have hinted at it, but the sensors
have not been forthcoming.  Rumor suggests that while small sensors are 
cheaper most of the companies have been having trouble increasing density
while maintaining image quality and that will eventually push them to
larger sensor sizes (i.e. FF) despite the cost.  Really, if either Canon
or Nikon put a FF sensor in their standard pro DSLR they could sell enough 
of them to keep the cost down.  
 
> In the long run I would love a FF M42 DSLR. I do not think it
> is out of the question either once the DSLR market gets more
> mature. It would have to "push the pin" for auto-aperture M42
> lenses though or it would make no sense over a K body with
> an adapter.
> 
> JCO

Yeah, I'd buy such a thing too.  OTOH I'd never expect to see one, unless 
somebody besides Leica makes a digital back that works that could be
adapted to the Cosina things.  Those few of us that would actually use
M42 lenses on digital can handle using a K-mount DSLR with an adapter
and using the A/M lever like an auto-takumar or preset takumar lens!

DJE



PUG

2004-07-19 Thread edwin

I've got an entry for PUG all ready to go, but it occurred to me that
I'd heard some mumblings about changes in where PUG lives and such.

What's the e-mail address to send a PUG entry to?  (I can't use the 
autopug site)

DJE



Re: Junkers (2nd try)

2004-07-19 Thread edwin

OK, I've got takers for the winders and the MX.  The K2 is the only
other thing on my list that I really expect anybody to have interest in, 
but you never know...

DJE



Re: Film vs Digita

2004-07-19 Thread edwin
> On 19/7/04, graywolf, discombobulated, offered:
> 
> >Here is a bit of a poll: How many of the folks on this list who have 
> >been into photography as a serious hobby for 5-10 or more years, and 
> >for whom it still is a serious hobby have 100% abandoned film?

OK, I've been a serious photographer since 1985 and a professional since
1993.  I'd still consider myself a serious hobbyist when I'm off duty, 
although I probably shoot less personal stuff than most of you all.

I currently shoot digital when I am shooting high volume or high speed 
work (action, studio work with models,  etc) and when I am shooting 
casually (take a camera to the party, etc).   Both are places I used to 
shoot B&W for cost and convenience reasons, even if I'd have preferred 
color.  Digital gives me a greater cost advantage in high-volume, 
low-success-ratio situations, plus it's color.

Now that I've lost my darkroom (the paper is all digital, and no regrets 
there) B&W is a lot less convenient and more expensive.  BUT, I haven't 
abandoned film 100%.  I still shoot film when I am shooting slowly and 
deliberately.  I use film for lens testing, and for bumming around stuff
where I don't want the bulk or risk of a DSLR kit.  Obviously I still
shoot film in my nifty film cameras, of which I have far too many.
The Spotmatic F, KX, and Nikkormat EL have a charm and feel that the
latest Canon and Nikon DSLRs just don't.

I'm shooting mostly 50 and 100 speed film, B&W or fujichrome, plus the 
occasional roll of TMY 400 for casual work (I've got dozens left over from 
when the paper shot film).

I'd consider medium format, but I have no way of appreciating the quality
of a bigger negative (no darkroom, no MF scanner, no MF projector, etc).
Given the way I'm now working with film, MF seems otherwise to make sense.

> (cotty?)

>I don't miss film, I don't miss my darkroom...the only thing I miss is my 
>FA 85/1.4

I do miss printing B&W film.  I don't print much of my work in any medium 
right now because it's so much cheaper to enjoy on the computer.  
I don't miss shooting or scanning color negative film.  I HATED color 
negative film.

I miss my Nikon F5, which I still own but have virtually no use for.
I miss my fast wides and ultrawides, which digital crops into uselessness 
and screwmount doesn't have at all.
I miss my 85 and 105, too.  Nobody has yet made a fast 58,60,or 70mm  
especially for DSLRs.  Given my collection of fine 85s and 105s, I'll be 
shooting certain kinds of work on film for a while yet!

DJE



'57 strat

2004-07-16 Thread edwin

As I search unsuccessfully for some used K-mount gear I find myself 
wondering if there's a market for "vintage re-issue" lenses, the way
Fender Guitars put out "1957" and "1962" replica models when they
discovered that everybody preferred older guitars to the current models.

Presumably Japan is being swept by nostalgia, with Cosina putting out
cameras and lenses in leica screw, M42, and K-mount, and Nikon putting
out the FM3a and a retro 45mm lens to go with it.  Leica put out a 
re-issue of the original pre-M model recently.

So, why does not Pentax put out some of the legendary and 
impossible-to-find K-series designs again?  They could either
update them with AF and A connections and make them to the standard
of the FA limiteds so you could use them with the *istD and such, or
simply re-issue them in original K-style.

Pentax really hasn't made anything like the K18 since then, and the K15, 
K85/1.8, K105/2.8, and K135/2.5 are very hard to come by even though there 
were passable replacements put out in the M and later eras.

You could argue that nobody uses primes any more, and that there is no
market for Pentax premium lenses, but if this were true you'd think that
you could find the originals cheap...

DJE



Re: New Pentax body from Cosina

2004-07-16 Thread edwin
> 
> Date: Fri, 16 Jul 2004 08:52:46 -0400
> From: Mark Roberts <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: New Pentax body from Cosina
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
> 
> Cotty <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> 
> >On 16/7/04, John Mustarde, discombobulated, offered:
> >
> >>Actually, the best bargain in a film camera would be a used PZ1p for
> >>around $300 - 400.

Interestingly, this is one of the few Pentax cameras selling at this 
price.  LXen are normally $400-600, and the best of the old old stuff
is $200-300.  From what I've seen a $400 killer camera is a good thing to 
have in today's market.

> >Crikey, are people still spending this much on a film camera?
> 
> I'm now working part-time at a camera store and I can tell you the
> answer to that question is no.

That's clearly not entirely true.  The best you can argue from experience
is "people don't spend $300-400 on a film camera in the camera store I 
work at".  Mail order houses still stock more expensive film cameras 
(which are now niche market items more than they ever were).  Used places
still stock cameras for much more than $300-400, and presumably this is 
because there is still a market for them.  If KEH couldn't sell them, you
wouldn't think they'd buy them.

Nikon apparently still sells a number of N80s, which are about $400.  
Of course Nikon and Canon are tripping over themselves to produce a slew of
$200-250 film cameras, so clearly either most of the market is there or
most of the profit is there.

What's really falling out of use of course are the $2000 pro SLRs, because
most pros are using digital now.  $1000 semi-pro SLRs are probably 
suffering too because for $1000 you can buy a bottom-of-the-line digital
(and get much less camera...) or a used top-of-the-line model.

One problem the new camera market presumably has is that as pros and 
advanced amateurs have dumped their stuff for digital, the used market
is flooded with great products at low prices.  It's gotta be hard to sell 
a "modern K1000" because you couldn't produce it cheaply enough to compete 
with the used K1000s on the market.  

DJE



tentative M42 lens dates

2004-07-07 Thread edwin

OK, I sat down with the "The Ultimate Asahi Pentax Screwmount Guide" and
the serial number data from m-fortytwo.info and hashed out some serial 
number/date correspondances.

The method used was this: determine the year of introduction of a lens, 
determine the lowest attested serial number for this lens, assume that
that the serial numbers had progressed to said number by said year.

This assumes the following:
1) serial numbers are unique.  As I understand it, there is no evidence 
   that this in not true.
2) while Asahi may have produced lenses in batches, serial numbers were
   in general used sequentially.
3) Gerjan's dates of introduction are correct.
4) m-fortytwo.info's serial numbers are correct.  Most of them are 
   Gerjan's!  I expect some errors exist in the database either from
   typographical errors or misidentification of exact lens models.
5) the lens serial numbers are original, not changed by replacement of
   parts for repair or deliberate forgery.

Note that this doesn't say anything about dates of sale.  Stuff could have 
sat around a while in some dark corner before actually entering the 
market or the field.

serial #  546014 was in use by 1958
(interpolation puts serial # 60 in use by 1961)
serial #  677842 was in use by 1963
serial #  732001 was in use by 1965
serial # 2241359 was in use by 1967 (big jump!)
serial # 3435021 was in use by 1968
serial # 4188173 was in use by 1971
serial # 4635057 was in use by 1972
(interpolation puts serial # 550 in use by 1973)
serial # 6872336 was in use by 1974
serial # 7370589 was in use by 1974

I suspect that slightly lower numbers were in fact in use by any
given year, given that it seems unlikely that the several thousand
entries in the database have captured the first production batch
of every lens when over 7 million lenses were made.
Also, I'd expect Japanese availibility of many of the lenses to be a 
little earlier than for Europe/America, and I assume fewer of the 
Japanese-market lenses made it into the database.

My underlying interest in the whole chronology thing is that I was
born in January of 1969.  I was sure that I had a couple of lenses
with serial numbers around the 1,000,000 mark that were older than I am
because the lenses were discontinued before 1969.  In fact it appears
that serial number 1,000,000 was probably issued in 1965 or 1966.
It looks very likely that any lens with a serial number less than 
3,500,000 is older than I am--this includes almost all my Takumars and 
Super Takumars, pretty much my entire pre-SMC kit!

DJE




Re: pentax-discuss-d Digest V04 #768

2004-07-07 Thread edwin
> 
> Date: Wed, 07 Jul 2004 16:34:20 +0200
> From: =?ISO-8859-1?Q?Michel_Carr=E8re-G=E9e?= <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: takumar lens dates?
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit
> 
> [EMAIL PROTECTED] a écrit :
> 
> >Has anyone attempted to work out the correlation between when an M42 
> >takumar lens was produced and its serial number?
> >
> >A
> >
> Yes, Gerjan von Oosten in "The Ultimate Asahi Pentax Scew Mount Guide"

Unfortunately, no.  I've got the book.  He has dates of production, and 
does attempt to correlate dates of CAMERAS with serial numbers, but
not dates of LENSES.  Even the camera info is sketchy. 
 He's got nothing on serial number ranges of lenses
other than the approximate date of the switchover to SMC, probably because
the info was not availible.  Actually, I have a super-takumar 24/3.5 that 
has a serial number that SHOULD be SMC by his reckoning, and from what I 
can tell has neither cam nor coating.   
I think mfortytwo.info is actually an attempt to prove Gerjan's theory 
that the lenses were made in batches with consecutive serial numbers.  

My question is--given a lens with serial number xxx, when was it made?

Given Gerjan's dates of production, and the mfortytwo.info database of
serial numbers, it ought to be possible to work out a rough 
correspondance.  I'll do it if it hasn't been done already.

DJE



takumar lens dates?

2004-07-07 Thread edwin

Has anyone attempted to work out the correlation between when an M42 
takumar lens was produced and its serial number?

As I understand it, the mfortytwo.info site is attempting to collect
serial numbers to test the theory that lenses were made in batches
with consecutive serial numbers, which implies the obvious assumption
that the serial numbers are assigned in roughly chronological order.

Especially for the earlier lenses which were often only in production for
a couple of years, it ought to be possible to line up serial numbers with
dates within a year or two.  I'm thinking about slurping down the 
mfortytwo.info database and doing it, but before I do I want to make sure
that nobody has already done it.

DJE



Re: SF1n Opinions

2004-07-06 Thread edwin
> From: "Don Sanderson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> Here are my first impressions, please let me know if you SF owners agree:
> 
> 1.) It's HEAVY (Has the AA battery grip)
> 2.) It appears to be very sturdy and well built, other than the flash and
> top cover.
> 3.) It's BIG.
> 4.) Autofocus is noisey enough to wake the dead.
> 5.) It's HEAVY.
> 6.) It seems to have a nice well rounded feature set except for MLU and DOF
> preview.
> 7.) Seems to be very close to spot focus and  though slower focusing than
> I'm used to seems to do fairly well with a good lens.
> 8.) Though different than what I'm used to the controls seem well placed and
> easily reached.
> 9.) By the sound and feel of it, it seems that it would be reliable as a
> sledge hammer.
> 10.) Heck it could be USED as a sledge hammer! (Have I mentioned that it's
> HEAVY?)
> 
> Whatcha' Think?
> 
> Don

I owned an SF-1 (original) once.  My next camera was a Nikon, which IS a 
comment on the SF-1 and the statement it made about Pentax's ambitions in
cameras.

Yes, it was heavier than, say, an A-series camera, but it did have a 
built-in autowinder.  Consider it against Super Program with Winder MEII, 
or LX with winder, and it's not so big and heavy.
In absolute terms, it is not a HEAVY camera.  I replaced mine with an F3, 
which is fairly heavy, and an F4, which is about as big and heavy as 35mm
gets.  OTOH the roughly contemporary Nikon N2020 might have been smaller, 
which is a little unusual in the normal Nikon/Pentax scheme of things.  

I wouldn't use it as a sledgehammer, either.  Mine was a low-mileage 
hand-me-down from my grandfather, and it was nothing but trouble 
mechanically.  Eventually I sold it to my repair shop for $15 to use as 
a parts camera because I was tired of bringing it to them for work.
Maybe the -N version was better here than my original SF-1...  

AF was indeed noisy and slow (probably not aided by the first generation
F lenses I had) but probably no worse than anything else of its day.
My experiences with SF-1 AF kept me from seriously considering AF until 
almost 10 years later, by which point it had gotten a LOT better.

Functionally, it wasn't at all bad.  Unfortunately, most of the cameras of
that era had some user interface issues as manufacturers wrestled with
the best way to deliver new functions, and the SF-1 suffered from this a 
bit--I found the older cameras a little easier to run.
Perhaps the worst feature of the SF cameras and F lenses was their 
appearance.  Perhaps the shape was functional, but the color?
 
DJE






Re: off-brand lenses they didn't make

2004-06-30 Thread edwin

>> Earlier in this thread, I mentioned the Vivitar 19mm f/3.8
>> I bought this lens brand new from B&H a few years ago. It's still 
>>listed on
>> their website. They're asking a little over $100 for it.

>Unfortunately I don't think DJE would be too impressed with the optical 
>performance of this lens.

>Rob Studdert

Considering that Nikon, Pentax, and Canon all want most of $500 for their
20/2.8s, I WOULD be leery of any $100 20mm lens.  Given the faults in the
older 20s from major manufacturers that I've experienced 20s seem to be 
hard to do well.  Photographyreview.com's collection of reviews suggests 
that it is actually pretty good and well worth $100, but weaker in the 
corners than would be nice (big surprise...)
None of the big names seem to make a 20/4.0 any more, probably because 
20mm is basically a pro or advanced amateur focal length and those guys 
want and will pay for an f/2.8 lens.  Presumably the landscape and hiking 
photographers are using older gear (the AIS Nikkor 20/4 is very popular 
for this as I understand it) or are using something else entirely.

B&H is in fact listing the vivitar lens, at $105, in PK mount.  It's out 
of stock, and Vivitar's own website does not list the lens.  Focus camera
claims that it is no longer availible in PK mount.  

What I'm really looking for may be two different, and possibly 
unachieveable lenses.  I want a small 20 to mount on my KX and take on
vacation, and I want a better, brighter 20 to replace the SMC-T 20/4.5
on my spotmatics.  The answer to the first problem would appear to be
the M20/4.  The answer to the second problem, if there is one, might
be a Fujinon, a Flektogon, a Mamiya, something Russian, or possibly even 
one of those samyang/vivitar 19/3.8 kinda things in M42 mount.  Given a 
good enough M42 lens, it could also serve my K-mount needs.

I'm not seeing many of any of these items in the places I look for used 
equipment.  I may have to admit that back in the day of M42, nobody made 
a good 20mm lens and the SMC-T is as good as I'm going to get.  I may 
have to eventually break down and buy the FA 20/2.8 which is more than 
I'd like to spend.  

DJE



e-bay

2004-06-30 Thread edwin
> From: "Rob Studdert" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> 20mm lenses pop up pretty regularly on eBay. I don't understand your distrust 
> for eBay, it's only a advertising forum it can only claim to represent what is 
> posted on it truthfully. The transaction is with the seller ultimately and 
> generally it's pretty easy to determine if they are likely to do the right 
> thing or not. I've had more bad experience buying site unseen from second hand 
> dealers on the web and individuals on NGs than buy via eBay traders.
> 
> So what I'm saying is don't complain that they aren't about because they are 
> you just have to be prepared to go where they are and use your common sense.

Well, OK, it's not "e-bay" itself that I trust (it is, as you say, just 
the medium) but the general idea of buying something sight unseen from an 
individual who is hard to hold accountable.  I prefer to either buy stuff
that I can touch, or to buy from large, reputable dealers who are easier
to hold accountable and can't risk playing games.  Unfortunately, I 
realize that oddball, low-volume or low-markup items are much more likely
to find a home on E-bay than at B&H or KEH.

DJE



Re: off-brand lenses they didn't make

2004-06-30 Thread edwin
> Date: Wed, 30 Jun 2004 07:04:05 -0400
> From: "Collin Brendemuehl" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: off-brand lenses they didn't make
> Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> 
> Wider than 28mm there's the 24/2.8 from (Kiron?) Vivitar
> and the 24/2.5 from Tamron.  But not much else.
> Pentax has a strange history of focal lengths.
> 15mm
> 20mm
> 30mm
> 40mm
> 50mm
> 85mm
> 120mm
> 150mm
> 200mm

Boy, that 85 sticks out like a sore thumb, doesn't it!  I wonder if the 
77ltd was aiming at 80mm but ended up 77.  I'll bet the 31 was essentially 
aiming at 30 or 28.  Leica made an 80 IIRC, so it's not unheard of.

I must admit, I've almost bought a 24/2.5 Tamron several times.  I would
have except 24s are a bit pricey, and I don't use that focal length much.
I might eventually get one of the 28s from Tamron, while there are still 
M42 adaptall mounts availible.

But what I really want is a 20, damnit!

DJE



RE: First scm-DA14/2.8 impressions

2004-06-28 Thread edwin

>Say these are correct. How do Canon & Nikon deal with it? Do they have 
>more effective solution?

>Alan Chan

1) Throw more ED and other special glass at it, upping the price of the lens.
2) Optimize to limit CA at the expense of other optical flaws.
3) Supposedly the 14/2.8 Nikkor has problems on the D1X, which could
   mean that they DON'T have the CA tamed.

Nikon has apparently been good at reducing CA in its designs in recent 
years, possibly because pros complain about it, or possibly because Nikon 
starting discovering that digital doesn't like CA really early.  The 
17-35 is apparently a LOT better in this respect than the 20-35 that it
replaced.  OTOH Nikon designs are not known for their bokeh, low price, or
small size.  

I've got a $500 used Sigma 14/3.5 because I couldn't scrape together $1300
for a new Nikkor 14/2.8.  Based on what I get, and what my co-worker who
had $1300 to spend gets, it's worth the extra money.

DJE  





Re: 20mm filters

2004-06-28 Thread edwin
> 
> Date: Sun, 27 Jun 2004 11:03:37 +1000
> From: "Rob Studdert" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: 20mm filters
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII
> Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
> Content-description: Mail message body
> 
> On 26 Jun 2004 at 23:36, John L wrote:
> 
> > Once again I have a question for the group.  I just bought a FA 20mm f2.8, am I
> > going to be able to get by with regular filters or is it necessary to use thin
> > ring filters?  I'm especially concerned about the polarizer.  Today was the
> > first day I've shot with the lens and only did about 1/2 a roll, so just
> > wondering if I need to make plans for a few $ and filters.
> 
> > With the sun at an reasonable angle to the lens it's been pretty good.  On a
> > general note, any recommendations on lens hoods?  Are the Pentax recommend
> > worthwhile?  Or has someone found something better.
> 

I've had some very mild vignetting with the SMC Takumar 20mm and a 
not-excessively-thick el cheepo UV filter.  I've had no trouble
using the same brand of filters on Nikkor lenses, but they normally are a 
little larger in filter size for a given focal/aperture lens and that may 
be why they don't vignette.  I've got an ultra-thin on my 18mm Nikkor 
because I was told I'd need it.

I WOULD worry about a polarizer, because they are normally thicker.

DJE



F* 300/4.5 impressions

2004-06-25 Thread edwin

I'm intrigued that people seem to like the FA 300/4.5 clutch mechanism and 
focus feel better, since the F 300/4.5 seems pretty nice to me in those 
respects.

My girlfriend and I went down to the local pond to photograph the baby 
ducks tonight.  She had her *istD and the F* 300/4.5 that I acquired 
recently for her, and I had my D100 and 300/4.5 EDIF Nikkor.

It's hard to compare sharpness between setups since although the two 
cameras have identical sensors, they clearly produce different results
from them.  Also I was manual focusing, which on the D100 is unpleasant
in funny light with a slowish lens, whereas she was AFing most of the 
time.

Some things were obvious, though.  

1) Both lenses show color fringing, which is to be expected with an IF
design as I understand it

2) The bokeh of the two lenses appears to be different in character.  I'm 
not a bokeh afficianado, but I can see a difference even if I can't 
describe it.

3) The F* lens handled backlight MUCH better than the Nikkor.  It didn't 
have a filter on it (haven't gotten around to buying one) whereas the 
Nikkor had a fairly clean Hoya UV on the front, but I suspect that the 
difference is primarily in the coatings and perhaps the optics themselves.
The Pentax built-in hood also appears to be a little longer, which would
have helped combat the low-sun backlight.

4) 300mm is too short for ducks, even on an APS-size-sensor DSLR.

Overall, I'm impressed with the F* 300/4.5.   I'm still hoping to set up
the studio lights and take some portraits with the various 300s now that
my more scientific test target is no more.

DJE



Re: *istD low-battery wierdness

2004-06-22 Thread edwin

I note with my NiMh-powered Nikon D1h that if the battery indicator reads 
half-full and I turn the camera off and on again it often reads full.
I doubt any appreciable charge is added to the battery by doing this.
With the D1H, however, having the camera in "full battery" mode keeps
it from shutting all the displays off the second your finger leaves the
shutter button, so the illusory full battery indication is worth 
something.
It probably accounts for the fact that a D1h can go from half-full to
dead battery in a heartbeat if it's been turned on and off a lot.

So, I might suggest that your *istD is doing the same thing--the battery
is actually very low but the battery level indicator isn't correctly 
reflecting that fact.

DJE




85s

2004-06-22 Thread edwin

Date: Sun, 20 Jun 2004 19:05:28 +0200
From: Antonio Aparicio <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: OT A*85mm for $1,000 (was MX for nearly $400)
Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Incidentally, anyone know how the Pentax 85mm 1.4's compare to their 
Nikon counterparts? I love my Pentax film bodies but you've gotta admit 
that so far their digital offering is a bit light on the ground.

I don't have my A* any longer, and have never messed with the FA*.
I do have the 85/1.4 AIS and 85/1.4 AF-D nikkors.  I almost never used
the 85/1.4 A* at an aperture smaller than f/2.  Wide open, I recall it 
being quite sharp.  IIRC it is sharper and contrastier at f/1.4 and f/2 
than the 85/1.4 AIS Nikkor.   The AF-D Nikkor is better than the AIS 
Nikkor at wide stops, but inferior at middling stops.  IIRC the 85/1.4 A*
is about on par with the AF-D Nikkor at wide stops.  The AF-D Nikkor is
also about $1000 new.

By reputation, the 85/1.4 FA* is not a sharp at wide stops, but apparently
better for portraits in some way.

> Mind you, perhaps this is the way old kit prices are gonna go over the 
> next few decades. Nice investments.

for A* glass, yes.  I paid $1000-ish for my Nikkor AIS 85/1.4, and I'd be 
lucky to sell it for $600 now because the used market is flooded with MF 
nikon gear.  Most Pentax M lenses are similarly  dime-a-dozen now, 
although the As and Fs are not.

DJE




on *istD unsharpness

2004-06-22 Thread edwin

I have an interesting experience to relate to Dario and others complaining
that their *istDs are producing unsharp pictures.

For the last several weeks, I've been shooting the company's Nikon D100
because one of the D1Hs is in the shop.  I've got my own D100 that I've 
been using for studio work for more than a year, but this is the first 
time I've used the company camera.

At edit time, I was noticing that all of the pictures from the company 
D100 were a little soft and required a noticeable unsharp masking in 
photoshop to get to the level of crispness I was used to.  All of these
pictures were taken with some of Nikon's best lenses (20/2.8, 180/2.8N,
300/2.8AFS, 70-200VR) which have been exemplary performers on film.
I asked one of my co-workers who had also made use of the D100 if he
had had the same experience, and he said that he had.

Then, killing time between assignments yesterday, I went through the 
menus to see how everything was set up.  In-camera sharpening was set OFF.
I have always had the in-camera sharpening on my D1H and D100 set to 
"NORMAL" (except for work at 3200 ISO).  The difference is noticeable

The D100 has the same sensor as the *istD.  The pictures
coming out of the sensor/anti-aliasing filter/firmware combo on the
D100 are little soft without sharpening applied.  With the same sensor and 
more anti-aliasing or less firmware sharpening, it makes sense that the
*istD images are likewise a little soft.  

I'd suggest that perhaps 6MP  cameras are inherantly less sharp than 3MP 
ones, but I haven't heard a lot of griping about the Canon 10D producing 
soft images (Cotty?).  OTOH  according to the tests I've seen Canon 
clearly uses less anti-aliasing or more sharpening and as a result shows 
more artifacting and such.

I haven't messed around enough with the *istD (except with a soft-focus 
filter!) to learn if the images it produces can be sharpened up in 
photoshop to look as sharp as the ones the D100 produces.  Buying a tamron
adaptall 90 macro for cross-camera testing is tempting.

I HAVE messed around with the *istD enough to be impressed with the AF
speed, in af-s anyway, of the F* 300/4.5 on it.

DJE



Re: Nikon to abandon film...

2004-06-17 Thread edwin
> From: "Tom Reese" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Graywolf forwarded this message to the list:
> 
> "Tom Reese, like many on the list, just don't understand BUSINESS.
> 
> He says the Nikon F5 is too good a camera and has too loyal a following to
> drop it from the lineup in the foreseeable future.   He suggests in making
> that statement that Nikon should keep making something that is not selling,
> just to make people feel good.  Go into your neighborhood camera store
> (where an F5 is stocked) and ask when they last sold one.  The folks behind
> the counter will look at each other, scratch their heads and probably say
> that they don't remember when they last sold one.  Nikon doesn't have the
> money to keep making things which are not selling."
> 
> I understand business very well. You make products that people want to buy.
> I also understand that Nikon has a relatively large customer base of
> professional photographers who use the F5.

Just out of curiousity, in what genre of professional photography?
I haven't seen an F5 in the field in over a year.  Most areas of 
photography that require better than 11-14MP require medium format.

> I don't think Nikon ever sold
> vast numbers of the F5 model. It is still important to them as proof that
> they make the best (yes I know this is debatable but it is marketing)

Canon still sells EOS1Vs, I think, so Nikon will presumably keep selling 
F5s.  Last I looked you could still get new F3s!  Quite possibly the 
production line has stopped and they are building from parts.

> cameras. There are still segments of the professional market that are
> predominantly film based. John Shaw is still shooting 90% film (as of a few
> weeks ago in a seminar I attended). I do not believe that Nikon will drop
> the F5 from their lineup until they have a replacement for it. 

Other than the AF system, though, and battery consumption, there is very
little on the F5 that needs improvement.  It's at least as good as anyone
else's top-of-the-line film camera.  It's strongest competitor in many 
ways is Nikon's own F100.

>I could be
> wrong but I can't see them abandoning it even if they aren't selling very
> many of them. I believe that it is too important to their marketing
> department ("more pros use Nikon equipment than any other brand") for one
> thing.

I doubt this is still true.  "Now, it's Canon".  
Of course I'm still convinced that Pentax retains the big FA* lenses for 
more of less the same reason.  I've never seen one in the wild, and only
once or twice heard of anyone who uses one.  I get the impression that
most of them are built to order, as some of Nikon's oddballs used to be.
 
> I also believe that slide film provides something that digital does not and
> can't because of the nature of the medium. I believe that slide film will be
> around after print film disappears. I believe that digital is better if you
> want prints but there is no digital replacement for transparencies if that
> is what you want. I could be wrong about slide film demands too.

You can, or at least could, burn digital images to slide film 
(expensively, at a service bureau).  Digital manipulation artists 
apparently do this a lot.
While I prefer slide film myself, I'm not sure what it offers in practice
to most people except perhaps the ability to bore their friends in 
darkened rooms.

DJE




Re: OT: Launch of my New Website

2004-06-17 Thread edwin
> 
> Date: Wed, 16 Jun 2004 21:10:57 -0700 (PDT)
> From: Cliff Nietvelt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: OT: Launch of my New Website
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii
> 
> Yes I have considered it.
> 
> I have steered away from 600's in general because they
> are heavy and big, and can not be used with a Wimberly
> side-kick. You can with a 500mm though. Though i am
> very fit and a built guy, I get tired just thinking
> hauling a 600mm f4 in the Rockies or Tetons.
> 
> My leaning right now is for the Canon EF 400mm F4 DO.
> If Pentax made a 400mm f4 I would be on it like a
> cheap suit.
> 
> Trust me I have thought of almost every camera brand &
> lens combos combo, priced them out, etc., etc.

Is a stop or half a stop that important?  Pentax made a fine
500/4.5 MF, and I think still makes a 400/5.6 AF.
Both Nikon and Pentax made 600/5.6s, which would be lighter than
the 600/4s, but you are probably looking for an AF lens.

If Pentax made a 400/4 it would probably be pretty big.
I've thought at times that I'd love to see a 400/4.0 from Nikon
but considering the size and cost of the 400/3.5 from Nikon
I'm not sure it'd gain me much.  Contax does make a 400/4 USM
IIRC.

DJE




Re: Opinions: A35/2 vs K30/2.8

2004-06-16 Thread edwin
> Date: Wed, 16 Jun 2004 17:07:25 -0400
> From: Andre Langevin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Opinions: A35/2 vs K30/2.8
> Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" ; format="flowed"
> 
> Not a lot of answers...  The A lens is certainly an uncommon lens.  I 
> have the M one but have not tried it yet.  I might bring it to 
> Mongolia in july, with 24/2.8, 50/2.8 and 100/2.8 as a back-up kit 
> alongside a "small" 645 kit (45,75,150).  The 35/2 would become my 
> fast normal lens, although I will try to stick to the 645.  It will 
> be my first medium format shooting...
> 
> Andre

I have both these lenses.  I have shot tests with them, but I haven't put 
much mileage on the 30 and haven't touched the 35 in a decade.
Both of these lenses perform as well as anything I've tested at their
focal length (35 and 28) from Pentax or Nikon and are in my opinion among 
Pentax's best lenses.

A35 has staggering center sharpness, except at f/2 where I found it 
slightly worse than the Nikkor AF and the original Super-Takumar.  From 
f/2.8 on the center is tack sharp.  Edge sharpness isn't great at f/2 or 
f/2.8, slightly worse than the Super Tak and noticeably worse than the 
Nikkor AF.  By f/4 the edges tighten up and are as good or better than
any other 35 I tested.

K30 is consistently a little better in the center than at the edges, but 
shows less difference across the field than the A35.  The A35 is sharper 
in the center at all apertures than the K30 (slightly worse at f/2 than 
K30 at f/2.8) but only a hair sharper than the K30 at the edges (except at 
f/2.8 where the K is better)
Note that NO 28mm lens I tested produced better than average performance
wide open, and most were still noticeably weak one stop down from that.
As a group the 28s performed worse than the 35s, in general equalling the
performance of the 35s only when closed down an extra stop.   The A35 and 
K30 follow this pattern, with the K30 a "B" lens at f/4 and an "A" lens
at f/5.6, whereas the the A35 is in "A" territory by f/4.

These results, of course, are only valid for my particular samples without
corroborating evidence.

Personally, I find the 28/50 combination to be a better fit for my 
shooting style than the 24/35/85 sort of combination.  35 isn't wide
enough to be wide for me, so I would opt for the K30.  For other styles
of shooting, I can see that a "wide 50" might be just the thing.

I was all set to take the K30 to England on vacation, and then I lucked 
into an M28/2.  I'm still leaning towards the K30, although the M28
has performed well so far.

DJE




Re: Nikon to abandon film...

2004-06-16 Thread edwin
> > ARE Pentax dropping the MZ-S?
> 
> They are. I've been told that in practice you can no longer sell anything
> costing more than 100 $ and using film, including MF. Only sub-100 $
> compacts resist, because you still cannot get a decent digicam in that price
> range.
> 
> Dario

And yet Nikon is dropping their film compacts...

Realistically a good digital P&S is still more expensive than the $225
entry-level film SLRs.  Presumably this accounts for the number of new 
cameras introduced in the last couple of years in this price range.
 
> From: Kenneth Waller <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> I have been told, by a Nikon sponsored pro, that there will be no new Nikon
> SLR film camera. Now I guess the question is what does new mean? Would a 
>slightly modified F5 count as new or not?

Given Nikon's past history, I wouldn't trust the statement of a "Nikon 
sponsored pro" to be all that well-informed.

There are persistent rumors of a new film camera, presumed to be an "F6", 
in the Nikon community.  I'm not sure I believe them, because the F-series
sold primarily to pros and rich snooty amateurs, almost all of whom now
shoot DSLRs.  Who would buy an F6?  Apparently, nobody is buying F5s.
The price of a used F5 has dropped $400 or so in a year.  
What "slight modifications" could be put into an F5 anyway?  Perhaps the 
AF system of the D2H, to appeal to the 3 pros still using Nikon film 
cameras?

This might account for the apparent impending demise of the MZ-S. 
 People who are going to spend that kind of money on a top-of-the-line 
camera are buying the *istD, or Canon.  The pool of serious, film-using 
amateurs who will spend almost a grand on a camera must be very small.  
If  the MZ-S DOES disappear, either something has to replace it or I would 
expect the "pro" lenses to start to disappear as well.  Do they really 
think you're going to put a 300/2.8 FA* on a film *ist?   Apparently people do
occasionally buy them, since the A*s are still somewhat availible, and the
FA*s are apparently still in production. 

If Nikon put out a new film camera, I would expect it to be lower down
the market than the F-series so as to be an advanced amateur camera that 
could be used as a basis for a D100 successor, say an "N95".  It would 
presumably fit in the line between the $1000 F100 (upon which the D1 
series was based) and the $400 N80 (upon which the D100 was based).
Problem is, can you sell a $600-750 film SLR anymore?  Pentax doesn't
seem to think so.  It may also be the case that you don't need to or
can't have a volume-sales film camera to base a DSLR on any more.
Consider that the D2H is the first DSLR from Nikon (or Canon, I think) 
that is NOT based on a film SLR and has technologies that are NOT 
availible in any of the company's film cameras.  I'm not going to believe 
that digital has killed film until we start seeing a lot more DSLRs that 
are not based on film SLRs.

I'm very curious why the *istD is not in fact a digitized version of the 
*ist.

DJE





Re: canon vs pentax

2004-06-16 Thread edwin

>>as to keep people with good old Pentax lenses from
>> selling them in disgust and buying Canon.

>Sure, that would be the same Canon that completely abandoned their
>user base once already?
>At least Pentax doesn't have that in their history.

>William Robb

No?  My M 28/2.0 cannot be persuaded to fit on my Spotmatic F.

While you CAN fit old screw-mount Pentax lenses on a K-mount body with
an adapter, you will get lesser features, and you can't go the other way.
IIRC there is a Canon converter doodad to allow you to put old
breech-lock FD lenses on an EOS, with lesser features, but you can't
go the other way.  Same deal.

Nikon and Leica are the only companies I know of who have maintained
one mount standard in their SLR lines.  Minolta, Canon, and Contax 
switched over to go AF.  Pentax switched over to go K-mount (rather
late, considering the age of other bayonet-mount systems), and Olympus
basically threw in the towel and went to 4/3.  Of course you'll get fewer 
features with new and old Nikon gear but they WILL mount (other than a few 
real oddballs).

Personally, I think Canon made the right choice.  Their mount was probably 
the worst on the market (small, hard to operate).  The new mount, with its 
huge bore, electronic contacts, and short focus distance, could accept a 
lot of lenses designed for older, smaller mounts (Nikon, for example), 
plus it gave them a lot of optical design freedom.  The commanding 
technological edge Canon has right now stems partially from committing to 
the future rather than trying to maintain backward compatibility.

Of course given their poor market share and arguably inferior technology
at the time, Canon had little to lose.  I'm not sure that's the case with 
Pentax now.  It was probably the case with Pentax in 1975 when the K-mount 
came out.  Pentax did re-issue most if not all of the SMC-T glass in "K"
versions (I get the impression Canon did much the same).  

DJE







Re: IS in *istD

2004-06-15 Thread edwin
> From: "Nick Clark" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> Is there any reason IS couldn't be implemented in software? 
>You could produce a 5MP image from a 6MP sensor by using the extra pixels 
>to shift the image. You'd need to measure the movement of the camera, 
>which could be done using a sensor of some sort in the body, or could 
>conceivably be done by measuring the movement of the image on the CCD. 
>This could mean that IS could be added to the *istD by a firmware 
>upgrade.
> 
> This is all speculation, and I could be talking rubbish.
> 
> Any comments?

I doubt you could get fast enough response from the computerized parts
of current DSLRs.  You could more reasonably implement panorama-tools-like
mathematical correction of lens flaws in firmware too, but apparently that
is still too difficult an operation to get the cameras to do on the fly.

My limited understanding of IS suggests that you will get much better
results by implementing the stabilizing in the optical path rather than
at the film plane whether you are moving the film plane mechanically
or electronically.

It's rather amazing how much you CAN'T do to correct flaws in a 
photographic image by computer.  Unsharp mask, for example, does not
in fact correct for bad focus--it just compensates for it by increasing
local contrast.

DJE



Re: canon vs pentax

2004-06-15 Thread edwin
> Date: Sat, 12 Jun 2004 17:04:46 -0400
> From: Paul Stenquist <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: canon vs pentax
> Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=US-ASCII; format=flowed
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> 
> On Jun 12, 2004, at 2:18 PM, Jens Bladt wrote:
> >   Over the years,
> > Pentax may well have put out more, and the interoperability across
> > generations has only recently been compromised.
> >
> In what way? With the new firmware, the K and M lenses can be used on 
> the *ist D with what amounts to ap priority auto exposure. 

No.  With what amounts to a spotmatic lever.  A vast improvment over only 
metering wide open as originally released, or the Nikon D100 which won't
meter old lenses at all, but still not as responsive as true auto exposure
or auto metering in manual mode if you are working fast in changing light.

>What more 
> could one expect?

IIRC some of pentax's most recent FILM bodies also lack the aperture 
feedback lever, and they don't have the firmware fix as far as I know.
Also IIRC the new DA lenses don't have aperture rings, which makes them 
kind of hard to use on an MX.  Granted, with the decreased image circle of 
an APS-format-optimized lense you wouldn't want to, but that is just 
another decrease in intergenerational compatability.

This doesn't surprise me, as mechanical connections between camera and 
lens are a bit old-fashioned.  As to what I could expect, I expect Pentax
to continue to sell one camera with an aperture feedback lever or to 
re-issue or replace the lenses that will be obsoleted by no longer having
such a camera, so as to keep people with good old Pentax lenses from 
selling them in disgust and buying Canon.

DJE




Re: long glass

2004-06-10 Thread edwin

I'd expect that the 70-200IS is one of Canon's best lenses.  That focal
length range is very heavily used by many sorts of pros, and Nikon and
Canon have been knocking themselves out to make a great 70-200 in order
to win sales from pros.  Pentax has made fewer versions of a 70-200/2.8 
kind of lens, and has probably committed fewer resources to it.
This is probably true of the 16-35 and the 300/2.8 as well, as these three
lenses are the standard trio for many kinds of pro shooters.  Canon and
Nikon have made several versions since the AF era started.

OTOH, from what I understand from former Nikon users who switched to 
Canon, some of the wides and mid-teles are not as impressive.  I think
a number of these are older optical designs and focal lengths less favored 
by pros.  Pentax might well be quite competitive outside the "pro 
standards" focal lengths.  Certainly Pentax has made more small, good 
lenses than Nikon or Canon who normally opt for cheap and nasty or very 
good with resulting increases in size and price.

And at 200mm, I wouldn't discount the A* 200/2.8, which I found to be
substantially better than the legendary 180/2.8 ED Nikkor.  Team it up 
with an A* 85/1.4 and one of the good 135s and you've got Pentax glass
at least as good as the 70-200, and faster, if a bit more cumbersome and 
expensive.

DJE




Re: Giving up on the FA 28-70/4

2004-06-09 Thread edwin
From: "Peter J. Alling" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>This I don't understand, the 24's are no more problematic than the 
>28's.  The K 3.5 and 2.8 have excellent
>reputations, the FA 2.0 also.  The only one I've heard really bad things 
>about is the A 2.8 which has mixed
>reviews, sample variations anyone?

I've heard some uncomplementary things about the FA 2.0 at wider 
apertures.  I had a K 2.8 which did not impress me (not bad, but not 
impressive), and I have a Super Takumar (perhaps SMC, based on S/N) 3.5 
which is likely the same as the K 3.5 and is weak towards the edges at 
"wider" apertures.  It's not that they are worse than other manufacturer's 
24s, but that 24s in general are not as good as 28s at wide (especially 
really wide) apertures and towards the edges.  Of the half-dozen Pentax 
and Nikon 24s I've used, none of them could compare to a good 28.  

>The 135's are also given mostly high marks.  The K 3.5 2.8 and A 1.8 
>lenses are legendary,

I owned an A 1.8.  It's at least as good as the Nikkor 2.0 at wider 
apertures, but that's not saying much as the Nikkor is arguably Nikon's 
worst short tele prime.  Again, the A 1.8 is not bad compared to similar 
lenses, but compared to a good 85 or 105 it's not as good, at least at 
wide stops where you actually want to use the thing.

> The FA 2.8 and F 2.8 are
>at least equal in optical quality to the K's the M 3.5 is a solid 
>performer if not quite up to the standards of the previous
>lenses.

I've not gotten my hands on the F/FA, but I hear good things about them.
Perhaps it was an attempt by Pentax to make up for the A 2.8!
I owned an M 3.5 which was solid, but not great (a fine performance for
a basic, inexpensive lens).  

>  Only the  A 2.8 has a less than stellar reputation.  
>Which is 
>just what you'd expect from a class of lenses that
>has had the amount of history and R&D that 135's have had lavished on 
>them over the years.

OK, I was going back a bit.  The Super Takumar and first model SMC 
Takumar 2.5s aren't great.   The second model SMC Takumar is presumably equal to 
the K 2.5?  In comparison, 105mm lenses were quite good a long way back.  

>The non SMC models of the 135's are another matter entirely, but they 
>were budget lenses.

So are many 28-xx zooms.  A dirt-cheap M 50/2.0 is still a very good lens.

I didn't say that the 24s and 135s were BAD, but that they didn't attain 
the same consistant high caliber that almost all Pentax's primes in the
28-105mm range did.  It's just harder to make longer or wider focal length 
lenses that perform as well as more moderate focal lengths.  Look at 
resolution numbers and such and you will see a real drop-off outside the 
28-105 range for all manufacturers.  

DJE



shutter speeds off ?

2004-06-09 Thread edwin

I got the first couple of rolls shot in earnest with my KX back yesterday.
They show 2 things: 1) M28/2.0 is fine at f/2.0 2) most of a stop of 
overexposure.  The overexposure helped the roll of fuji print film I shot,
but was a little hard on the velvia.

The most obvious cause of the problem is that the meter in the KX is a 
little off.  This is easy to compensate for, once I conclude exactly how 
far off it is.  I can rule out lens issues as I was shooting with three 
different lenses.  

There is one other possibility, given the mechanical shutter of the KX.
I was shooting a fairly narrow range of shutter speeds, 1/30th to 1/125th,
because it was a dark day and velvia is slow.  While I normally see 
shutter timing issues at high or low speeds, could it be that the middling
speeds of my KX are too slow, leading to overexposure of almost a stop?
Anybody else with a KX or similarly-shuttered camera (was there one?) 
experienced this?  Personally, I suspect a combination of the meter itself 
and faulty tone-analysis on my part.

DJE





Re: baby-D wish/expect list

2004-06-08 Thread edwin

>From: "Steve Desjardins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>I admit I'm a little surprised by some of these comments.  I think it's
>clear that the Baby D will have:

>- a 6 MP sensor

Agreed that this is what is availible and likely.  What I meant was that 
I'd accept 4.  I can get film-quality 8x10s out of 2.77.

>- CF card storage

SD card slots are starting to show up in DSLRs as well as a lot of P&Ss.
Given how much Pentax likes small and light, I wouldn't discount the idea.

>less clear is whether or not they will include the firmware fix for the
>K/M lense.  This assumes that the camera will have the DoF preview
>feature, which is how the "fix" works.

I'd think this would be pretty cheap to implement, and pretty standard
these days (although I haven't really looked at an entry-level camera
in years).  If it isn't there, it's probably for marketing reasons.

>I'm picturing a digital camera based on the MZ-60 or film *ist body. 
>As a matter of fact the film *ist is configured like a DSLR with a large
>LCD panel (B&W) on the back.  My wild guess is that they'll base the
>Baby D on this body.

Makes sense, as there isn't much else to base it on except maybe the ZX-M.
There's no need for a new baby film body because that's what the *ist is.

DJE



*istD unsharpness

2004-06-08 Thread edwin

>Rob Studdert wrote:

> So now I'm confused. Are you discussing lens capabilities, DOF, relative
> position of the focus plane, post-export sharpening, print quality or the
*ist
> Ds apparent sensor sharpness?

>First we have to agree the problem does exist. Then we can try to 
>understand
>which is the main factor responsible for that.

>I'm afraid we haven't still agreed there is a problem to investigate, as
>Sylwek and myself seem to be the only two that noticed it, while others
>deny.

>Dario Bonazza

OK, from what little I've shot with the *istD I'll say that it appeared to 
me a little less sharp than the images I get from my identically-sensored
Nikon D100.  OTOH, it is known that Pentax uses less in-camera electronic 
sharpening, so this alone may be the difference.  I find that I do not
have to unsharp mask my Nikon D100 and D1H shots in photoshop to get the
level of sharpness that I am looking for, whereas I do with the *istD.  
This suggests that maybe Pentax was at least a little too conservative
for most users.

There are various other places that Pentax might be losing sharpness.
There's the anti-aliasing filter.  The Nikon D2H apparently has better
apparent sharpness because the anti-aliasing filter is weaker.
There's the oft-mentioned bayer interpolation.  There's the possibility
that the Pentax lens designs somehow don't interact well with the camera 
even though they work fine with film.

I'm also curious, Dario and other detractors, if you've managed to test
multiple *istDs?  It could be that the AF is a little off, or the "film 
plane" (or focusing screen) is not quite where it should be, so that 
everything coming out of your particular camera is in fact slightly out of focus.
I had a Nikon 8008 that never seemed to produce sharp pictures, MF or AF, 
and I actually had it checked for back-focus accuracy.  It was apparently
OK but I'm convinced somthing was misaligned somewhere because at large
apertures I was consistently having trouble with meticulously focused 
stationary subjects not being sharp and the plane of focus clearly not
where it was supposed to be.  It LOOKED sharp in the finder, but not on 
film.
It's also possible that the sensor or filter or something is simply a 
little defective so that your particular camera isn't performing up to 
spec.

Maybe Pentax simply doesn't like sharpness?  Most of the really sharp lens
designs have been replaced by less sharp ones.

DJE




Joe's ultrawides test

2004-06-07 Thread edwin
> From: Joseph Tainter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
 
> F4.0 and 5.6. The Sigma is noticeably sharper than the FA 24. The DA 
> 16-45 at 20 mm. is also much sharper than the FA 24, and runs so close 
> to the Sigma that I cannot pick a winner.

24s, especially fast 24s, appear to be rather hard to build.  I've heard
unflattering things about the FA 24, and plenty of folks (me among them)
have harsh words for the Nikkor AIS 24/2.0 (which was not updated in 
autofocus mount...).  The 24mm Takumar screwmount is better than the 20 
but noticeably worse wide open and towards the edges than a 28 or 35.
Apparently technology hasn't made great inroads here since the takumar 
days. 

> Yes, the DA 16-45 is noticeably sharper than the FA* 24 at those stops. 
> Take note, those who still claim that primes are always sharper.

To be fair, you'd need a DA 20 prime to test against.  Still, modern
zooms are quite good if the designers don't compromise on price.
I'd put my 70-200 against almost any prime in that focal length range.

> What did strike me about the FA* 24, though, is how consistent the 
> images were from f2.0 through 5.6. There was little difference between 
> wide open and stopped down. I haven't seen too many lenses like that. I 
> often shoot wide-angle primes indoors without flash, so I need them to 
> be sharp at large apertures. The FA* 24 is nearly as sharp at f2.0 as it 
> is at smaller apertures.

The "must have" solution is a Canon EOS1DS and 24/1.4, or simply a film 
camera.  Presumably neither of these is an acceptable option.  I'm stuck
in exactly the same boat.

> Conclusion: Ths Sigma's poor performance wide open, along with its size 
> and weight, mean that it will not be part of my traveling kit.

It might be argued that a 20/1.8 that is no good wide open is hardly worth
having instead of a 20/2.8.  Why not the FA 20/2.8?

Nice to see a review of the Sigma 20, though.  I've been eyeing it for 
essentially the same reasons, and the fact that it is cheaper than any
manufacturer's 20/2.8 has always worried me. 

> I need Pentax to come out with a fast (f2.0 or better) DA prime in a 
> focal length between 16 and 20 mm. Have the lens assembler in Vietnam 
> put one together, Pentax, and I will buy it.

I'm not sure you want to pay what it costs to make a 20/2.0 that is 
actually good optically.  What little I found on the 21/2.0 Olympus lens 
was not very complementary, and as far as I know they are the only other 
company besides Sigma to try it.  I'll bet that a good 20/2.0 could be 
made, even by Pentax, but that it would be big, heavy, and expensive.   
Consider that the 28/1.4 Nikkor--which is quite good--costs $1600 and is 
the size and weight of an 85/1.4.  Presumably a 20/2.0 would be at least 
as hard to do right.

DJE





Re: photography vs Cameras

2004-06-07 Thread edwin
>From: George Sinos <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>Eliminating the technology threshold opens up the field to more folks 
>that 
>are good at seeing the image but not good technologists.  

The "leaves you free to concentrate on framing" theory.  I find 
increasingly that pros are trusting automation to handle the technical 
stuff because what really matters is content.  More of my co-workers now
use matrix-metering, AF, etc.

As I understand it, Steve McCurry (the National Geographic afghan girl
photographer) has always been in the "let the camera do the technical
stuff" camp.  I certainly have known pros with great image-capturing
talent who were shaky technically.

I'm more intrigued by the "technology inhibits greatness" argument that
someone implied.  Assuming that great photographers are a given percentage 
of the total, there should be MORE great photographers now because there 
are more photographers total.  Given that web publishing is cheap and 
easy, we should be able to see lots of great photograpny.  The argument, 
apparently, is that we don't and therefore it can be suspected that
intelligent cameras are inhibiting greatness.  I'm not sure I agree that
we don't see more great photography, but I might believe that not having
to really learn the technical basis of photography might stunt a 
photographer's development of his craft.  The idea that you don't have to 
learn anything to get decent pictures may keep you from getting involved
and aggressively working on technique.

>From what I can see, in the areas where technology and automation are
a big win in speed and ease of use, the photography HAS gotten a lot
better.  The standards in sports action and photojournalism have gotten
a LOT higher.  I'll betcha that the pictures that the average guy takes
of his kids are better too, with AF that works and auto flash.  Remember 
that a lot of the historic "great photos" were POSED, because you almost 
had to back then to guarantee you got what you wanted.  That's fine for 
some kinds of work, but a moral slippery slope for others.  The ethical
standards have probably improved as the technical ability to get what
you want without cheating has improved.

In other sub-genres of photography where technical skill is still 
necessary (studio lights don't have a "program mode") or speed of
working isn't an issue there is probably less positive impact of 
technology.  Smarter cameras probably won't help develop the next
Ansel Adams, and may actually work against it.   They can be a real
boon for the Weegees of the world.

DJE 




reverse ekphrastic offensive

2004-06-07 Thread edwin

OK, after some time defending myself on the "rich suburban mom" thing
(mosty pointing out that it was uttered in the gear/skill/results context 
not the pro/amateur/uses context) I figured I'd actually address the
pro/amateur/uses thing by refering to a concept I bumped into in
my abortive graduate work in visual communications.  (What actually got 
aborted was the program, not my studies...)

The concept is "ekphrasis", which is loosely defined as detailed literary
description of an actual thing which is intended to bring the subject 
before the mind's eye of the listener.  The context in which I encountered 
it was that they have ekphrastic descriptions of some paintings from 
antiquity, and recently they found the actual paintings.  Lo and 
behold, some of the stories depicted by the paintings and referred to
by the ekphrastic descriptions have bits that are not in the actual 
paintings.
The paintings were being used by the authors as visual prompters to
help them remember the stories depicted in the paintings.  The authors
were bringing their own knowledge of the stories to bear in writing their
descriptions.  The actual subjects were not the paintings, but a story
known to the teller.

This is often the key difference between photography intended for private 
consumption and that intended for public consumption (as journalism, 
advertising, art, etc). 

Many pictures taken for private use are used as visual "hooks" to hang 
memories on, and some or much of their value stems from what the viewer 
brings to it from their own specific experience and knowledge of the 
subject.  A photograph used this way does not have to be particularly good 
technically, nor does it have to be composed to tell the story.  It will 
be a successful picture if the viewer can use it to remember the event 
portrayed, or if through knowledge of the subject the viewer feels that 
the moment captured is somehow especially true, or flattering, or 
whatever.  Without specific knowledge of the subject, such photographs 
often do not work well.  Looking over someone else's wedding album--
especially if you don't know anybody in it--is horribly dull no matter
how much the album means to its owner.
>From what I can tell, most amateur snapshots are of this type--pictures OF 
things, but not necessarily pictures which SAY things.  I've taken my 
share of them, and I still do take such pictures for myself.

By contrast, photographs taken as art, journalism, advertising, etc rather
precisely work as they are intended to because the viewer does not have 
specific experience and knowledge of the subject.  They can call on the 
viewer's general knowlege of similar subjects and the human condition in 
general, but any details must be explicitly communicated visually.
The visual statement must stand alone using only what is in the frame
to move the viewer with its beauty, insight, etc.  Visual professionals
must be strong communicators foremost.

This need for an explicit statement requires precise composition to 
juxtapose elements, eliminate elements, etc.  It requires sufficient 
technical merit for the viewer to make out what is intended or the 
picture is hard to "read" correctly.  Many such photographs make 
use of symbolic elements to add "strength" to a photo which often has
no direct personal connection to the viewer.  In my abortive graduate 
studies, I found that removing the ability to identify people or places
(by tight cropping, silhouetting, etc) tended to cause viewers to 
understand the photograph as a symbolic statement about the human 
condition rather than a specific statement about the subjects.  
Historically, people have felt this sort of photograph to be compelling
even when they do not have a personal connection to the subject. 
Most of the "great" photographs are quite abstract and general, probably
because they do not require any specific knowledge of the circumstances
under which they were taken to appreciate.
Photographs of the communicative sort are successful not because of what 
the viewer brings to the picture, but because of what they bring away from 
it.

One of the hardest things to do in editing and sharing pictures is to
remember that most often the viewer does not bring to the photo what
you did.  The fact that the moment of exposure was particularly important
to you somehow doesn't matter much if the content of the photo doesn't 
SHOW what was important.

I often see examples of this at work, where reporters will take a camera 
to an event and take pictures.  They KNOW what is important, and they 
usually manage to point the camera at the right thing.  Rarely, however,
do they manage to take a picture that shows the reader what was important
without having to tell them with words as well.  It is all too easy to
point your camera at a story without producing a photograph that tells
that story.  If you know the story, the photo will still be useful to you
in recalling the story, but to a viewer withou

Re: photography vs cameras

2004-06-05 Thread edwin

Hi,

>>"I was watching a rich suburban mom shooting pictures of her son's team
>>at
>>a high school track meet today.  She was using A Nikon D2h and 300/2.8
>>with a 1.4 converter--about $8000 worth of equipment and better than 
>>what
>>I as a pro was carrying.  Watching what she was shooting I'm convinced
>>she
>>got a lot of dull, stunningly sharp pictures ("here's Jake before his
>>race"...).  That is probably exactly what she wanted and was aspiring 
>>to.

>perhaps she was a professional photographer spending some time with
>her children, and knew exactly what she was doing. To be honest, your
>assumptions say far more about your prejudices than they do about her
>photography.

Of course they do.  I did not, as has been pointed out, see the results of 
her shooting.  From the standpoint of a photojournalist, her photos
were, given where and when she was pointing the camera, likely to be 
unimpressive images AS PHOTOJOURNALISM.  She was not a photojournalist, 
but a mom.  I know what she was up to because I talked to her.  She was
shooting pictures for the team banquet.  In THAT context my 
photojournalistic photos probably would not have been well received
(too few kids, not smiling, etc).  Most team-banquet style photos would
not be well reviewed in artistic and technical contexts because they
are not intended to be "art" or "saleable".  They serve the user well,
but are not "great photography".  They aren't intended to be.
The people bemoaning the death of "photography" are overlooking the fact
that the goal of most photography is not "photography". 

>I've been photographing children at a safari park today, using several
>thousand dollars worth of Contax equipment - including a 300mm lens
>and x2 converter, like your suburban mom. The children (11 and 7 years
>old) took at least 25% of the photographs, and most of those that I took
>may not have reached your obviously high standards

I have no standards for other people's private photography, unless I have 
to edit it at work or some such.  I actually have a lot of trouble 
critiquing other people's work because I KNOW I have a strong trained-in
perspective on it.  I'm not real sure what the standards and assumptions
of the rest of the photographic world are.  This is the main reason that
I don't contribute to the PAW discussion here on PDML.

A lot of gear is crap, and is going to produce technically inferior 
results even in skilled hands [Shel's original assertion, if I read him 
correctly].  A lot of pictures are "crap" (by most artistic or 
professional standards) even if taken with the best gear [A point often 
made by Cotty, and what I was originally alluding to in my response].

Neither of these things matters if the user is satisfied with the results.
Crap persists because it is satisifying people somehow despite being crap, 
and that's fine.

DJE 





Re: More rumors on Baby-D!

2004-06-03 Thread edwin
>skill and ability are foremost, but if you have that already, the 
>equipment
>counts a huge amount. i just read Arthur Morris' book on bird 
>photography.
>net summary - if you've got the skill, not getting exactly the hardware
>needed to do the job is a waste of your time. you'll make up for the cost 
>in
>the vastly higher rate of saleable shots.

>Herb

Thanks Herb!  This is exactly what I've been trying to say in my 
blithering.

DJE



Papa-D

2004-06-03 Thread edwin
> Date: Thu, 3 Jun 2004 20:24:05 -0400
> From: "Herb Chong" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: big glass and converters
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain;
>   charset="iso-8859-1"
> Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
> 
> weather resistant body at least and at least a few lenses, 5fps or higher
> frame rate with at least 10 pictures on the fly, and more megapixels. 6
> megapixels is fine for magazine work but more is always better, other things
> being equal. if Pentax is going to deliver a $5K body, it will have to
> deliver the goods. if they aren't, then i will find a $5K body that will.

Yes indeed.  I wouldn't have expected Pentax to deliver a $5K body, so if 
that is in fact rumored I'm surprised.  It might still not have a 5fps 
"motor drive" given Pentax's apparent lack of interest in such things--it 
might instead be a competitor to the 1DS and Kodak 14N in having a slow 
frame rate and much higher resolution.  This would seem more in keeping
with Pentax design philosophy.

At the moment, only the Canon 1Dmk2 meets your specs.  Its worth noting 
than only Canon and Kodak make anything as expensive as $5k anymore.
I don't think the $5K price point will last long given how capable the 
$1500 cameras are for many professional uses.

DJE




photography vs cameras

2004-06-03 Thread edwin

Date: Thu, 3 Jun 2004 16:44:58 -0400
From: "Shawn K." <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

I said:

>"I was watching a rich suburban mom shooting pictures of her son's team 
>at
>a high school track meet today.  She was using A Nikon D2h and 300/2.8
>with a 1.4 converter--about $8000 worth of equipment and better than what
>I as a pro was carrying.  Watching what she was shooting I'm convinced 
>she
>got a lot of dull, stunningly sharp pictures ("here's Jake before his
>race"...).  That is probably exactly what she wanted and was aspiring to.

>This sort of thing is only annoying because of what I could have done
>with that same equipment..."

to which Shawn said:

>This is an interesting attitude, because in the beginning part of your 
>post
>you mention how no one cares about quality anymore, and its depressing to
>see third party zooms attached to expensive 1,000+ bodies.  Well here we
>have the very scenario you apparently wish for and now that annoys you.  

Not quite.  Shel said "garbage in, garbage out" -bad gear has killed 
great photography.  I'm normally the gear-nut, but my point was that 
even somebody with the best possible gear was producing what appeared to 
be mediocre photography, and was presumably satisfied by her results.  
Photography is simply becoming less elitist in its uses as more 
gear becomes affordable to more people.

>personally think it's nice that a suburban mom spends her money on such
>quality equipment, and that she cares enough about her son to want the 
>very best pictures possible of him... 

Bravo mom, yes, but the frustration is that photographer skill is usually
much more important than equipment quality in producing quality images.
If the goal is more close-up, focused pictures then the gear helps and is
of service to tyros.  Cameras, and computers, are slowly getting to the 
point where they DO help unskilled people produce better results, but not 
nearly as fast as the ad campaigns would have you believe.  Both still 
take skill to get good results.  
If the goal is actually a couple of great photos of her kid, $8000 would 
buy a certain amount of time from a skilled photographer. 
Yes, this is less satisfying than doing it yourself, but I sort of resent 
the idea that all it takes to make pro-quality photos is a pro-quality 
camera.  Certainly people wouldn't extend this idea to many other 
professions.  Give me the best tools in the world and I still couldn't
make any sense of my Ford Escort.   

The sad-and-funny reaction to guys who put a $300 lens on a $1000 camera
is that most serious photographers would do better with a $1000 lens on
a $300 camera.  Most of them would do better with a $300 lens on a $300 
camera than some putz with money does with a $1000 lens on a $1000 camera, 
except at some optical-quality level.
 
>Also, all this ruckus about AF is rather old news as well.  Ditching a
>system because they don't have one particular AF lens you want is 
>idiotic.

Not if your income or enjoyment of photography depends on it it is not.
The guys who are complaining that Pentax does not make a particular 600mm
lens or a 10MP DSLR are not the average amateur.  

DJE



Papa-D lust

2004-06-03 Thread edwin


>>
>> I don't want to wait that long for a better DSLR than the *ist-D.
>>

>Ditto. I want a ten megapixel camera very soon. Without it, Pentax is a 
>non-player. Perhaps they're listening.
>Paul

And Nikon, KonicaMinolta, Leica, Contax, and Sigma.  Canon, Kodak, and 
Fuji are the only companies with a 10+ megapixel camera and each of those
makers has ONE such model at $5000-8000.  None of these companies are 
"non-players" yet, although many of them appear to be becoming marginal.

I still say that most DSLRs are used by pros in certain fields, and for 
them 4-6MP seems to be fine.  Getting the price down seems to be more 
important in most market niches than getting the resolution up.
I don't offhand know what I or most other people would DO with a 10MP
camera given that I can get 8x10 prints that rival those I got from film
from my 2.77MP camera and presumably can get much better from my 6MP one.
If you NEED more resolution, you could always shoot film...

Critically, Canon, Kodak, and Fuji appear to have sources for unique 
chips.  Nikon apparently does now, but haven't impressed many with it.
Pentax and others are dependant on somebody else to create the new chips.
I'm surprised that we haven't seen an 8-9MP cheap sensor to replace the
6MP cheap sensors that are currently in use, but perhaps most of the 
market does not need more resolution, or perhaps all the manufacturing 
effort is going into pounding out sensors for the current 6MP models.

DJE



big glass and converters

2004-06-03 Thread edwin
>From: "Herb Chong" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>an option for me, by preference, and if Pentax doesn't have a creditable
>high end DSLR announced by then, it's time to switch.

Just out of curiousity, what's not credible about the *istD?  I know a lot
of pros using Nikon D100s or Canon 10Ds, both of which are very similar 
featurewise.  The feature that I find the *istD lacking most for my style
of pro work is a "motor drive", and aside from the LX, MX, and PZ-1P 
Pentax has never catered to serious motor drive users.

(the rest of my "makes me uneasy about using *istD for pro work" list:
 -build quality compared to top-of-the-line
 -inconvenient metering functionality with older lenses
 -inferior readouts and options in firmware compared to Nikon and Canon
 -lack of USM lenses )

- Original Message - 
>From: "Cliff Nietvelt" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Sent: Wednesday, June 02, 2004 11:09 PM
>Subject: Re: Pentax plans to focus on digital

> Another reason: the lenses that Pentax offer do not
> appeal to me: no AF 500mm, 400mm f2.8/4 and no AF
> teleconverters or IS or USM. I can live without USM or
> IS but to have no AF teleconverters is inexcusible.
> How hard can they be to design?

Without USM or some other internal-focus-motor, very hard
due to the linkages required.  Nikon never did it--their
AF converters are USM-lenses only.   My experience has been
that with big glass like that you REALLY want USM anyway.
Nikon finally got the clue there, as did Minolta. 

> However, when shopping for a big lens, I found it
> cheaper and more are available from Canon or Nikon.
> For example, KEH has had many 300mm f2.8's by both
> Nikon/Canon for around $2000 (non IS and some AF-I).
> I've seen very few AF 300mm 2.8's from Pentax, and any
> manual focus one's cost about $2000 used anyhow.

This is true even new.  The Pentax big glass is more expensive,
because they don't sell many of them.  I was pricing this stuff
at B&H and KEH last week for kicks.  It seems odd to pay KEH $500 
for a 300/4 M* because the A* and F*'s are unavailible and the FA
is more than $700 new.  It's doubly odd given the availibility of
300/4 AF Nikkors for $350 and 300/4.5 MF Nikkors for less.

I think a lot of the good Pentax glass is being hoarded, and it is
driving up the price.  I was a little surprised not to be able to find
a K28/3.5, the Nikon and Canon versions of which are plentiful and cheap
(and probably worse...)

> is true for 500mm's. Any 600mm's I have seen for sale
> by Pentax are the A*-600mm f5.6: too slow & no AF.

The 500/4.5 Pentax seems availible (except in screw-mount!) and cheap.
I can see that for some uses you HAVE to have f/4 or better, but
that 600/4 is mighty big, heavy, and expensive no matter what brand
you are using.   I'd think that a lot of folks could get by with a
600/5.6 or 400/5.6 which are much smaller and cheaper.  If you can live
with the optical quality loss, I'd think a 1.4x converter would get you
more or less to these specs as well.
Pentax hasn't really competed for the "guys who buy $6000 lenses" market 
in a long time.

DJE



Re: New Pentax DSLR's

2004-05-23 Thread edwin

>Not necessarily, I think the D70 is not a dumbed down D100 - it is 
>actually better in many respects.

In many respects, yes.  It HAD to be a better camera than the 300D since
the 300D had about a 6-month head start.  However it has a couple of 
300D-isms that make it hard to use for me, probably deliberately.

1) AF mode is controlled in the menu system, not by switch.  If you 
actually USE AF, this is a show-stopper.  At least you CAN set it, as
opposed to the 300D which chooses mode itself.  Granted, for the intended 
user group this is a non-issue, but I also suggest that it was done to
keep pros from buying it. 

2) No battery grip, gives no vertical control array.  This is superable, 
but annoying.  Every Nikon I've used has had a vertical shutter release 
option with motor drive attached.

3) No mechanical aperture connection.  Nothing at the $1000-1500 price
point has such, but the pro DSLRs do and it makes older lenses more 
useable.  Kudos to Pentax for the firmware fix allowing almost-normal use
of older lenses, but I don't see Nikon and doing it because they'd love to 
sell you a more expensive camera if you really need a mechanical 
connection.  Pentax doesn't have a D1/D2 series camera to "protect".
Hopefully this will keep Pentax from "dumbing down" a cheaper DSLR to get
serious users to buy a more expensive model.

> With any luck we should be getting 
>more for less - or so that is how the digital upgrade path normally 
>runs. I think you can probably bank on all the major manufacturers 
>bringing out at least one new model a year for the next few years.

Actually, at most levels we've been getting "more for the same price", not 
"more for less", at least in film cameras.  Prices have been coming down 
because they are figuring out how to make less camera.  Nikon's D2H is 
taking a beating in the market from the Canon EOS1Dmk2, and I think it is
because Nikon tried to move the price point down (D1-$5000, D2H-$3250) 
whereas Canon put out as much camera as they could at the old $5000 price 
point.  

DJE




Re: AF

2004-04-08 Thread edwin

Somebody (I foolishly deleted the post so I forget who) pointed out that
while AF may be more likely to produce sharp action shots, MF is more fun
because of the challenge of "doing it yourself".

I've gotta agree there.   

Most of my shooting time is on the job, and I normally have to use the best 
equipment I've got to the fullest extent of its capability to do the job 
right, which leaves me little room for the "challenge" of older gear.  

I was talking with a veteran photojournalist a couple weeks ago at the 
state basketball tourney and we agreed that while the new pro DSLRs and 
lenses are superbly capable tools that are giving us better images than 
we ever got before, there is absolutely no "romance" to them.  
We both use much older, simpler cameras for non-professional work.  
Of course I can normally control the pace of the things that I shoot for 
fun, which is almost the exact opposite of photoJ which is gear-intensive
because you never know what you are in for!

There is a satisfaction that comes from getting great pictures with
older equipment that is less capable and more demanding of skill and 
knowledge from the photographer.  I envy those of you who shoot entirely
for fun and can experiment and goof off more with your cameras.  Nothing
dampens a hobby like taking it pro...

DJE



Re: AF

2004-04-08 Thread edwin
> Well, no, you can not manual focus, at 8 frames a second. But, if you are only 
> trying to get 1 excellent shot. Then I submit not only can you manual focus, but 
> you are much more likely to get that 1 shot than if you were using AF.

Why?  You can always turn off the hose and shoot AF in the same slow style
that you would with a K1000.  The hose is to compensate for TIMING issues, 
not for FOCUS issues.  The EOS1V can AF at 8fps.

My point was that at 8fps you don't HAVE to have perfect focus or 
timing if you are zone focusing--you will get SOMETHING that is sharp even
if it is not the best possible shot.  This is often more important in a 
professional situation than getting the best possible shot.  Sports is
very unpredictable, so even if your timing and focus IS flawless you might
actually miss the best shot by optimizing for a really good moment 
slightly before or after it.

I'm not sure why you couldn't MF at 8fps in a focus tracking situation.  
You couldn't adjust focus by eye, but you could continue to turn the 
focus ring as you had been turning it before you started up the machine 
gun.  It's hard enough to adjust focus by eye at 3.5 fps.
   
> I think, even you, Mr. Edwin, will admit you got a higher percentage of 
> sharp shots with manual focus.

Quite simply, no.  

I suspect most people's opinions of AF are based on what Minolta Maxxums could
do and not what the EOS1V can do, since most people haven't got the money for
a 1V and many folks would choose not to carry such a thing even if they 
could afford it. 
  
In action situations I get a much higher percentage of sharp shots 
with AF than with MF, and I've had 15 years of professional experience
MFing action. 
Even in non-action situations I get a noticeably higher percentage of sharp shots
with AF, but the percentage of "stupid AF" errors or inability to 
find focus sometimes gets to the point where I switch to MF.  
AF is rarely subtly off, especially in single AF modes where the camera 
won't fire if it doesn't think it is in focus.  With MF, it is very easy 
to be subtly off, especially with a subject moving a little but not a lot.

> Then again I admit that occassionally a high 
> frame rate, AF,  and a little luck will get you a killer shot you would have 
> missed without them.

Actually, the lucky killer shots don't seem to need AF, high frame rate, 
etc, precisely because they are lucky.  I use AF not because I get 
more once-a-month killer shots but because day-in day-out I get more good 
shots with it than I did with MF.  I was losing good shots to MF error, 
whereas I lose very few good shots to AF error.  I get great shots that I 
never got before because my AF will track things that in 15 
years of full-time MF shooting I never managed to track well.  All of my 
co-workers have said the same thing since switching to AF.

> As with everything, it is a trade off. As a working photographer, though, what 
> is going to make you the most money is what you want to use, as your experience 
> points out. However, as Paul said, you don't need AF to get sharp shots, 
> millions of photographers managed to do so for over a hundred years. Then even 
> managed to get by without autoexposure, and TTL flash, hard as that is for the 
> young guys to believe.

I, too, said that people were getting great action shots without AF for 
years.  I still shoot MF sometimes, but in many situations AF simply 
causes a drastic reduction in the number of great shots that are not in 
focus.  Back in the all MF, no digital preview days, you simply shot 
enough to be pretty sure that you would find a sharp, good frame when
you developed the film.

While I'll admit that I'm spoiled by TTL flash, I still shoot a lot of my 
stuff metered handheld.  When I use the in-camera meter it's always 
classic centerweighted, and manual exposure.  

> > NO!  Every sports shooter I know uses AF, and they all say it is better
> > than they are--surer, faster, better tracking, etc.  I shot sports as a 
> > photojournalist with manual focus cameras for 9 years, and have been 
> > shooting AF for about 9 months.  I have replaced almost everything in my
> > sports portfolio because AF is SO MUCH BETTER.

OK, this statement was in response to somebody surmising that human 
reflexes and focus judgement was faster than AF and somebody either quoted 
or interpreted me out of context.
All my first and second hand experience is that modern pro AF is faster to
focus and surer to find focus than any human under most conditions.  I've 
had a lot of award-winning sports shooters tell me this.
AF is better than humans at SPEED and ACCURACY of manipulating 
the focus mechanism (which, of course, does not always mean that it 
focuses where the user intends...)  It also surpasses humans in its 
ability to make and facil

AF

2004-04-07 Thread edwin

> PS> http://www.photo.net/photodb/photo?photo_id=2266884&size=lg
> This is simply amazing. I don't understand why you used manual focus
> and how could you get the water that sharp. For me that part is that
> makes this photo, it feels like the surfer is 'cutting' the water.

It's not like you can't get sharp action pictures with MF--guys were doing 
it up until the EOS-1 came out.  You normally get fewer sharp shots, and 
fewer really sharp shots, with MF than with AF.  OTOH it only takes one
good shot most of the time.

> Attila
>
>
>Thanks Attila. I used manual focus because my lens is an a 400/5.6. I 
>don't own a really long autofocus lens. But I've shot lots of 
>motorsports with long manual focus lenses. I don't consider MF to be a 
>disadvantage, and in many cases, it can be an advantage. 

>The human hand 
>an eye are probably faster than most autofocus mechanisms.

NO!  Every sports shooter I know uses AF, and they all say it is better
than they are--surer, faster, better tracking, etc.  I shot sports as a 
photojournalist with manual focus cameras for 9 years, and have been 
shooting AF for about 9 months.  I have replaced almost everything in my
sports portfolio because AF is SO MUCH BETTER.

Of course in the MF days people used a lot of zone focusing and other 
tricks that negated the need to follow-focus at all.  With a 6-8fps motor 
drive you can pretty much set the focus so that a human subject fills the 
frame and then fire off a burst as they pass the point of focus and be
guaranteed a sharp shot or two.  Timing with this method is of course
often sub-optimal, but it beats missing focus on the only chance you get.
Motorsports would seem a prime candidate for zone focusing.

I still shoot some sports this way, and I still shoot some sports MF
because AF has its limitations--focus speed is not one of them.

And yes, my 400/5.6s are all MF.  Nikon doesn't see the need to put out
an AF version (?!) and my spotmatics can't handle the Pentax version.
AF on the SMC Takumar 400/5.6 would sure be nice, because it's a real bear
to focus that slow lens in a spottie viewfinder.

DJE



Re: Sigma 20mm. f1.8 EX DG AF

2004-04-07 Thread edwin
>From: Joseph Tainter <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>Does anyone have this? If so, what are your impressions?

I too would be interested to hear impressions of this lens as I am 
still looking for a replacement for my 28/1.4 for DSLRs.  It's not really 
that I need f/1.4 that often, but that I'd like my $1400 28mm to actually
frame like a 28mm.  If I really wanted a 43 I hear that the FA limited
is quite nice...

I do wish somebody besides Sigma made a 20/2.0 (Olympus did, back in the OM era).
Perhaps the fact that only Sigma does suggests that the manufacturers 
don't feel they can make such a lens up to their standards at a reasonable
size and price (not that those factors ever seem to deter Canon...)

The fact that Sigma's 20/1.8 sells for less than a Nikon or Pentax 
20/2.8 worries me.  I've been looking at the Sigma 20, but it's too
expensive a gamble given my previous experience with third party lenses.

>I need wide primes that are fast because I use them indoors. I am afraid 
>that the DA 14 f2.8 won't cut it. The widest prime I've got is the FA 24 
>f2.0, but its aov on the *ist D isn't wide enough.

Have you been shooting digital and really finding that extra stop a 
problem??  Granted, I'd be happy to have f/2 or f/1.4 wides, but I'm 
finding that with the underexposure latitude and good high ISO performance 
of digitals I'm not missing the really wide apertures nearly as much as I 
thought I would.  Most really fast wides are pretty nasty wide open 
anyway.  I'm shooting mostly f/2.8 zooms under photoJ conditions and not
having much trouble with getting enough light.

>I thought about the Mir 20 mm. f2.5, but it is so thick at the rear that 
>it may not fit under the *ist D's prism.

At 2.5 (?) you might as well get the A/FA 20/2.8, which is from what I've 
heard a fine lens.  I'd be suspicious of the 14 just because I have not
heard anything great about ANYBODY's 14s.  Perhaps the fact that it isn't
full-frame gives the Pentax lens an optical edge.

DJE



RE: Memories are made of this

2004-04-02 Thread edwin
> I want to add more memory to one of my machines.  How can I
> determine what type of memory is needed?  There seeems to be
> many types.  Also, what about "speed?"  Need the speed be
> the same as what's currently installed?
> 
> shel

If you have documentation for your motherboard, it should say what kind of 
memory it needs and how it can be installed (older machines sometimes 
needed memory sticks in pairs, for example, and newer ones can often 
FIT more memory than they can actually use)

Failing that, I'd take one of the chips out and take it to a computer 
store and have them tell you what the heck it is.  There are a couple of
different sizes and a lot of different technologies (DDR, SDRAM, etc)
and you normally need an exact match to work.  Sometimes computers can
accept several different kinds (sizes or technologies) and need to
be configured in BIOS for this.  

Usually memory that is faster than specified will work, although I don't 
know how MUCH faster will work.  100 used to work fine at 66, and 133 at 
100, but I don't think they promise any greater difference.  Note that
the memory that is IN the machine already may in fact be faster than
the motherboard spec if the motherboard was an old design and the newer,
faster memory was cheaper or easier to find at the time the machine was
assembled.

This is all assuming PC.  For Mac, it should be a bit easier (less 
variation) but more expensive and possibly harder to find.  I know
nothing about the inside of a Mac, whereas I build PCs from parts.

DJE



cesar's toys

2004-04-02 Thread edwin
. The plan is to carry the *ist D and an LX (I will probably
> take my original one - white cobra) as camera bodies.  Lenses will be FA*
> 24/2, FA Limited 31/1.8, K 50/1.2, and FA Limited 77/1.8. Film will be slide
> probably 50 ISO.  The 645n will stay at home.  Since I do not have anything
> wider than a 28 in my screwmount I will not be taking along any M42 gear...
> Though the 85/1.9 would be tempting.

What has the 85/1.9 got that the 85/1.8 does not?   I know it is a 
different optical design so I'll believe that some property is better, but
I understood the 85/1.8 to be a better design (plus of course there
was a K version).  Those 85/1.9s are still pretty expensive, or I'd buy
one and find out for myself.

Unfortunately, the Takumar lens line was fairly weak wider than 28.  
This may be true of other brands of the time, too.  I didn't get the
impression that the K-mount line was all that strong wider than 28,
with the exceptions of A/FA20, K18.  Realistically, while Canon and Nikon 
may have a few better lenses sub-28, nobody has really good ultrawides
with the exception that most companies seem to make a good 20.

> This is how I have been travelling around lately. With the intense sun
> during most of my shooting I have relied on an external light meter for both
> cameras.  As a matter of fact I have not had the batteries in my LX for
> quite some time. 

Just out of curiosity, wouldn't a K1000 be almost as good as a batteryless
LX?  A lot of the nifty LX features involve the meter and flash circuitry.
I've got a lot of Spotmatics that I run batteryless, because they are 
cheaper than any modern camera that can be run batteryless (and not real 
impressive WITH the battery, compared to a modern camera).

DJE




GIMP

2004-04-02 Thread edwin
>>Alle 17:32, mercoledì 31 marzo 2004, Frits Wüthrich ha scritto:
>> I don't like the GIMP very much. My experience is not based on the
>> version 2 release though, but on older versions, and only on Linux.
>> 16 bit per colour is not supported, no colour management, awkward user
>> interface, although one might get used to it, a lot of tools don't have
>> a preview for the effects

I'm running GIMP 1.2 under linux and windowsME, and photoshop 3.0 and 5.5
under windows3.1 and MacOS 8.5 respectively.  I run photoshop 7 in MacOS 
9.? at work.

The GIMP 1.2 user interface is fairly similar to photoshop 3.0, and 
appears to have been modeled on it.  Photoshop  has changed a lot, often 
for the worse.  For what I do, Photoshop 3 was more convenient than 4,5,or 5.5.  
PS7 seems to have restored a sane UI for photoshop, but I haven't seen CS.

It is pro color management that keeps me from using GIMP for work.
I've got some nifty curves/levels presets that do about 90% of my digital
darkroom work for me, and if you can do things like that in GIMP I haven't 
figured out how.  

The lack of proper preview for many tools is an annoyance.  GIMP 2.0 may
have improved this. GIMP 1.0 did not have dodge and burn, which was a real 
problem.  GIMP 1.2 does not have brush-size cursors (as far as I can tell) 
which is also a real problem.

GIMP 1.2 DOES have some features that I really wish photoshop 
had--programmable hot keys, for example (PS3 key bindings were changed in 
PS5, and if you can change them back I haven't figured out how) and 
scripting interfaces (which photoshop just recently has, although it has
always had a powerful macro ability).  

GIMP also runs on *nix, and is free.  
These two features explain why I have not bought a version of 
photoshop since my student discount went away.  The cost of PS plus the 
cost of an operating system to run it in exceeds the cost of a good 
digital P&S and approaches the cost of a DSLR, or a bag full of lenses.

>Thank you, I really want to know what a PhotoShop user miss in The GIMP, 
>you
>have pointed out three non-present features (sry, awkward UI isn't a 
>missing
>features for me ;) ).
>I'm going to check out if you are right or if, meanwhile, they have
>implemented them...

GIMP 2.0 appears to be primarily revamped UI and changes under the hood.
I don't know how much additional functionality it has, other than a text 
tool that is now more like photoshop 5+ than photoshop 3.

I recently read a posting, on Rob Galbraith's forums I think, saying that 
you could run Photoshop 7 under WINE in Linux.  Can anybody confirm this?
I've got a source of PS7, and it won't offend my ethics to get a free copy 
of a product that Adobe no longer sells.  Last I looked photoshop was one 
of those applications that gave WINE real trouble, and through PS5 just
didn't really work in the WINE environment.

DJE




Re: New K Mount DSLR

2004-04-02 Thread edwin
>Yeah, I don't think there is any profit to Pentax in producing a Baby D. 
>Not 
>really. No point in competing with C, they wouldn't capture much of 
>the 
>potential 300D market. And they've already dropped the *istD to be more 
>competitively priced for a mid to upper end DSLR. More optios, sure. And 
>maybe a 
>second generation *istD... someday. Or a MF equivalent. Be nicer if they 
>did one or 
>both of those anyway.

There's a lot more customers for a $1000 DSLR than a $1500 (or so) one, 
judging from the flood of people buying Canon 300Ds.
Personally, I might buy a $1000 Pentax DSLR to put my screw-mount
lenses on (if it were slightly more capable than the canon 300D) 
If that's the *istD in a year, great, but I doubt that they can drop the 
price THAT much while the camera is still viable in the market.  If they
don't get another viable DSLR to market, well, maybe I should get that 
300D after all. 

>Date: Fri,  2 Apr 2004 07:31:19 -0500
>From: "Collin Brendemuehl" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Subject: Re: New K Mount DSLR 
>Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii

>On the top of the page is a drop-down
>where you can get their "April Fools?"
>explanation.  But it was just too
>close to what is practical to be a
>really good joke.  It might be doable.

It MIGHT be doable, but probably not with any of the current APS-sized 
chips.  DSLRing a film SLR seems to cost something like $750-1000.
Sure, you could put a smaller, cheaper chip (something from a P&S, for 
example) in there, with minimal buffer, no screen, etc and possibly get
a K-mount DSLR out for maybe $500.  

I'm not sure who'd want such a thing.  Image quality would be low (P&S
levels of noise, few megapixels), the crop factor would be even worse than 
the current 1.5x (since there ISN'T a 3MP-ish APS size sensor unless you 
could get the original Nikon D1/D1h chips really cheap somewhere), and the
screen on the back is one of the major appeals of digital for most users.
A $500 digital P&S would likely be a better camera.

I know people seem to think that it just HAS to be possible to put out a 
cheap DSLR.  Looking at the $1000 Nikon and Canon cameras, which are in 
many ways really cheap and cheesy, I don't think it is yet.  The fact that
P&S digitals and film SLRs have gotten really cheap doesn't seem to 
matter.  The BATTERY ALONE on some of the high-end DSLRs is more expensive 
than a cheap SLR or DP&S.

DJE




Re: big is beautiful

2004-03-30 Thread edwin

For the record, I have personally seen a VERY HIGH correlation between 
big, heavy cameras and rugged, reliable cameras.  This does not exactly 
imply causality, however.  The big, heavy cameras are usually older and 
thus better built (and more expensive than modern cameras, by the 
standards of their time), or modern but more expensive and thus better 
built.

Certainly for the average user a small, light, and cheap camera is 
preferable.  Given modern technology, such a camera can be very 
capable--the Canon Rebel can run rings around the best of the Spotmatics
in almost every way.  Small, light, and cheap however is usually 
in direct opposition to rugged and reliable.  I have never met a camera 
what was both (although a factory-new MX might have been, and rangefinders 
certainly could be).

DJE



Re: big is beautiful

2004-03-29 Thread edwin
> I certainly understand that a large noisey camera would be a
> disadvantage for street photography, and honestly, I think the same
> disadvantage would apply to photojournalism, for many of the same
> reasons.

Photojournalism as I know it is seldom practiced in conditions where
stealth and unobtrusiveness are actually important.  The subjects know you 
are there, but they normally don't worry about it.  The relatively long 
time you have to spend on a given shoot to get something good pretty much
makes it impossible to be unnoticed.  PJs can certainly be DISTRACTING, 
but that is often as much a matter of their conduct as the noise of their 
equipment and the constant firing of flashes (which appears much decreased 
by digital's good high-ISO performance).

I also find modern pro DSLRs to be quieter than film cameras, although 
certainly not as quiet as a rangefinder.   There's a lot of damping of 
sound, plus the high-speed optimizations tend to make the exposure cycle 
very short.  The major noise of pro film SLRs was always the motorized 
film transport.

DJE




Re: big is beautiful

2004-03-29 Thread edwin
> Date: Mon, 29 Mar 2004 17:15:35 -0500
> From: "frank theriault" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: RE: big is beautiful
> Message-ID: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain; format=flowed
> 
> Of course, this conversation seems to be somewhat limited as to what a "pro" 
> is.
> 
> More than a few photographers who make a living at this use, for instance M 
> series Leicas (Salgado, for one, although he also uses R series slr's, and 
> they ain't small).
> 
> Anyway, my main point is that not all pros are PJ's (not that you said they 
> were - I'm just expanding the convo a bit), and that some of those other 
> pros have vastly different needs from their cameras.

Increasingly, "pro" in the sense of "guy who makes his living selling 
photography" photographers are moving to digital out of workflow,
client-demand, or economic necessity.  I know a guy at the Minneapolis 
Star Tribune who used to shoot Leica rangefinders for certain sorts of 
work, but he no longer has this option as the paper is all digital and
Leica have been dragging their feet.

Certainly there are styles of photography where a small rangefinder makes 
a lot of sense, or a large format camera, or some other specialized 
equipement.  Unfortunately the non-photography considerations of 
professional photography often make it hard to use what might otherwise
be best.  Personally, I would like a camera on which my 28mm lenses have
the field of view normally associated with 28mm lenses, but at least
in the current situation that isn't going to happen in my job.

I think increasingly the guys using MF and rangefinders are amateurs who
have the freedom to do what they want rather than what considerations of
business dictate.  I envy them.  

DJE



Re: pentax-discuss-d Digest V04 #724

2004-03-28 Thread edwin
> Date: Mon, 29 Mar 2004 04:28:29 GMT
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Screw mount lens to K-mount body
> Message-Id: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Content-Type: text/plain
> 
> I recently bought a late model SMC Takumar 50mm lens and adapter and
> mounted it to my ZX-5n. It seems for focussing you move the switch to 
>open the lens and for metering and shooting you have move the switch on 
>the lens to the stop down mode? It seems very akward and slow.  Anyone 
>care to comment or share some advice?
> 
> Jim

Unless you are shooting at wide apertures and can see well enough
to focus at working aperture your description is correct.

On the earlier screw-mount cameras, the aperture was held open and you
had to push a switch on the camera to stop it down and thus meter
at working aperture, which was a little more convenient but not much.
Late screw-mount cameras (ES, ESII, SP F) had a form of full-aperture
metering system like modern cameras and lenses do, but it isn't
compatible with the system in modern pentax cameras (different connections 
and such).

My advice would be either to buy a Spotmatic F which could use the lens
in a convenient way, or to buy a cheap M 50mm f/2.0 which is a fine
lens and will work in a convenient way on the ZX-5n.  The new lens is
probably the better and cheaper solution.  While some Pentax optics may 
have slipped a little since the screw-mount era, the 50mm lenses have
 remained good.

DJE



card write speed

2004-03-28 Thread edwin
> > John, you'd know, does it make a difference, or much of difference how fast the
> > write speed is of a flash card? If things are buffered anyway? I mean I still
> > have to get one, a big one, and I am debating the cost of the faster ones v.s.
> > the slower ones and whether any speed gain is that significant.

The extra speed is not important for slower working styles.  For faster 
working styles (action, etc) it can be important, especially if you have
a small buffer.  I have several times switched from my D100 to the lower 
res D1h for model shoots because I was working fast enough that the D100 
was having to stop to write (buffer full) and I was missing shots.
 
> Card write speed is more of a marketing tool than anything, real world 
> operation is where it counts and there isn't much in camera speed difference 
> between most cards, see:
> 
> http://www.robgalbraith.com/bins/multi_page.asp?cid=6007-6432

Do check out rob's tests.  For "most cards" it probably does not matter 
much.  I wouldn't expect much difference between most manufacturer's high 
speed offerings.  

I have a bunch of older Sandisk 128 and 256 MB compact flash cards,
baseline models with no high speed qualifications, that I bought myself.
The company bought me 2 Microtech Xtreme 256 MB cards and a Lexar 12X
256 card.  The speed difference is QUITE noticeable in some conditions.
When I'm shooting action at 5fps with the old cards I will sometimes see 
the camera writing data for some time after the action has stopped.  With 
the new cards, by the time I take the camera down from my eye it is done 
writing.  Of course the buffer on the D1h makes this a non-issue, but the 
speed difference is noticeable.

DJE



Re: DSLR sales

2004-03-28 Thread edwin

>From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

>In a message dated 3/28/2004 1:41:03 PM Pacific Standard Time, 
>[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
>> My point is that the average shooter probably bought a K1000 years ago 
>>and
>> STILL HAS IT.  

>Actually, tons of people who bought them sold them. And people who have 
>bought them more recently, for photography classes usually, turn around 
>after the 
>classes and sell them. And move on to something else, usually another 
>camera 
>brand, as well. Else they would all be on this list. :-)

Pentax made an awful lot of K1000s.  A lot of them are still out there.
There can't be THAT MANY photo students!  Honestly the K1000 has become 
enough of a cult camera that it is overpriced for photo students and there 
are better choices nowadays.

One of my co-workers, who is adamant that "Canon is better", has a K1000
that he takes mountain biking.  He wound up with my 135/3.5 and 24/2.8.

DJE



Re: pentax-discuss-d Digest V04 #722

2004-03-28 Thread edwin
> > 1) The numbers somebody posted said that in the last couple of years all
> > the companies had sold something like 1.5 to 2 million DSLRs total, most
> > of them to pros.  Look at the pro photojournalists at any major event and
> > you will see a lot of DSLRs (and no film ones).  I do see D100s and
> > digital rebels in my beat where rich parents who are sort of serious
> > about photography buy them to photograph their children.  Then they go and
> > put Tamron 28-200 lenses on them...
> 
> no, most of them Digital Rebels. it is the single largest selling DSLR model
> by a comfortably margin. 

Those numbers suggest that Nikon sold roughly 200,000 DSLRs, none of them 
digital rebel class.  At least locally, more guys seem to have EOS1Ds and 
10Ds.  That would suggest that pro and semi-pro DSLRs still account for a 
substantial chunk of the sales.  
It still amazes me that Nikon thinks it can sell most of a million D70s
this year at $1000 each.  A $1000 film camera is still much more capable, 
and a D70-caliber film camera is only a couple hundred dollars.  

> > My point is that the average shooter probably bought a K1000 years ago and
> > STILL HAS IT.  They still work as well as they ever did.
> > There are a lot more people in the K1000 market niche than
> > the LX market niche, and those folks are not going to run out and buy a
> > $1350 DSLR.  They're going to get a digital P&S.  Remember that P&S was
> > really lousy until fairly recently, so anybody mildly serious got an SLR.
> > This is no longer the case.
> 
> having it is irrelevant if it's not being used, even if in perfect operating
> condition. the only people in the all manual low end market niche are people
> in photography classes and most of them are strapped enough for cash or
> planning to upgrade to a real camera after the requirements are met that
> they will buy used for the semester or two they have to have one.

A lot of casual photographers are probably in NO market niche, because 
they don't intend to replace whatever film camera they have until it 
breaks.  When I'm out and about, I don't see the majority of casual 
photographers using this year's model, although recently I would say that
a majority of them have AF SLRs.
Canon is not selling all those film rebels (the best selling camera in the 
world) to photo students.  Perhaps all the people buying K1000s used are
photo students or collectors, but there is still a very large market for
cheap new film SLRs.

> the older cameras require operating systems and peripheral hardware that are
> hard to get. there was a column on buying used Pro DSLRs like the DCS520.
> the advice was that most of them were not worth buying because they were
> worn out. only if you get very lucky will there be one that will have enough
> residual physical life to be worth buying.

In general, it seems like poor economy to buy a used pro DSLR because they
are used hard and likely to be used up, and because at least right now the
older models are pretty limited in capability.  This might also be said of
pro film SLRs, and there is no shortage of those on the used market, and 
there was even before DSLRs came along.
Standardization of peripherals and such has increased, although the 
ability to get an older DSLR repaired has not.

DJE



big is beautiful

2004-03-28 Thread edwin
>From: graywolf <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>Small black cameras do not have the psychological impact with 
>photographers's 
>customers that big black cameras do. To a very large percent of the 
>population's 
>minds "big black camera" and "pro" are synonymous.

I agree that carrying a big black camera and a big black bag tends to get
respect.  I normally take the camera out of the bag and drape it around
my neck when I'm going to sporting events just to make it clear to the
guys at the gate why I'm not handing them a ticket.  I find that I get
a lot less hassle that way.

>You better believe that Nikon and Canon know this, and it is why their 
>top end 
>cameras are 1/2 again as large as they need to be.

No.  Nikon has been trying damn hard to make their pro cameras smaller, 
probably a result of getting an earful over the size of the F4 which many 
small-handed photogs disliked and even I will admit was HEAVY.
A lot of the extra size is for the extra batteries which are needed to
drive the things at warp speed, plus the actual warp motors which are not
small.  Back in the old days, most of the warp drives were external
(just like on the Enterprise) and the Nikon F2 and F3 were not much 
bigger than the Spotmatics or K-series except the full-frame, high 
eyepoint viewfinders.
The top end Nikon and Canon cameras are bigger because they are tougher
and more capable than anything else out there, and you just can't shrink
that but so much.  

>So as a pro camera, yes the small size is a fault. As a user's camera, no 
>it is 
>not, in fact it is a major benefit.

It's not so much that the public doesn't trust pros with small cameras, 
but that pros don't themselves trust small cameras.  Something that small
can't be tough enough and capable enough, they think.  I remember one 
member of the white house press corps describing the Nikon 8008, which was 
the second best camera in the Nikon line at the time, as "a lightweight".
My own experience tends to confirm the relatively lower durability of
small cameras.

DJE



shutter lag

2004-03-28 Thread edwin

Somebody, perhaps Marnie, was asking about a 300D which was experiencing
an "8-9" second shutter lag.  I hope this is a mistype!  I didn't 
originally think much of it because I wouldn't expect much of a camera
like the 300D.

Then it occured to me, if 8-9 seconds rather than .8-.9 seconds is
what was meant, that you could shoot the equivalent of TWO ENTIRE
ROLLS through an EOS1Dmk2 in that time.  Even at .9 seconds you could
get 6-7 frames off.  The shutter lag in pro DSLRs is down to substantially 
under 100ms according to the manufacturers.  If they could only make a 
little better pellicule mirror there would be nothing really stopping them 
from a 15fps DSLR, especially if somebody figures out how to get the 
shutter out of the loop too.

On the "all about the glass" topic, I know a number of action shooters 
who switched from Nikon to Canon primarily because of the extra frame 
rate.  One of my buddies tells me that he "always gets the ball in the 
picture" now at 8fps.  Canon glass isn't bad, but increasingly I think 
that it's all about the cameras.  Hopefully that'll help the *istD which
is a good camera for its price class.

DJE



Re: DSLR sales

2004-03-28 Thread edwin
> > With all the Digital Rebels and other Canons and Nikon DSLRs out
> > there, you'd think I'd be seeing them out and about.  I was walking

1) The numbers somebody posted said that in the last couple of years all 
the companies had sold something like 1.5 to 2 million DSLRs total, most 
of them to pros.  Look at the pro photojournalists at any major event and 
you will see a lot of DSLRs (and no film ones).  I do see D100s and 
digital rebels in my beat where rich parents who are sort of serious
about photography buy them to photograph their children.  Then they go and 
put Tamron 28-200 lenses on them...

2) Pentax made a about five million spotmatics, plus another bazillion
ME supers, Super Programes, and K1000s.  All the other companies likewise
have produced millions of film SLRs since the 1950s.  That leaves an awful
lot of film SLRs still in service.  Plenty of people haven't replaced 
their newer film SLRs let alone their older ones.  DSLRs may be all the 
rage, but they are still not very common, and probably won't be for a 
while due to the expense.  There aren't a lot of Nikon F100s, Canon 
EOS-3s, or Pentax MZ-Ss out there either (besides the ones pros use)
because of the expense.  Realistically 2 million DSLRs (many of which have 
since died, too, since photo-J is hard on cameras) spread over the whole 
world is not a lot.

> > How many did they SELL?  Last I looked you could still buy NEW Nikon F3s,
> > but I doubt they have been manufactured in recent years.  Perhaps they are
> > all held by dealers and are counted as "sold" by the manufacturers.
> 
> if they don't sell 95-99% of what they make, they are going to be out of
> business very quickly. new F3s were sold already to a dealer who then has
> the problem of selling. that's a sold camera and revenue to Nikon.

I got the distinct impression that Nikon had made PARTS for an awful lot 
of F3s because they were selling an awful lot of them to pros.  At some 
point, they noticed AF cameras causing a drop in F3 sales and stopped the 
production line, simply assembling the heap of F3 parts to meet demand.
It would seem to make sense on a low volume product to make a given number 
all at once and then retool for a new design rather than maintaining a 
production facility to make a handful a year.

> the average shooter will have nothing to do with a K1000. all-manual means
> that if they did somehow buy it without having to take a photography course

My point is that the average shooter probably bought a K1000 years ago and
STILL HAS IT.  They still work as well as they ever did.  
There are a lot more people in the K1000 market niche than 
the LX market niche, and those folks are not going to run out and buy a 
$1350 DSLR.  They're going to get a digital P&S.  Remember that P&S was
really lousy until fairly recently, so anybody mildly serious got an SLR.
This is no longer the case. 

> it would be unused after the first two or three rolls of film. low end film
> SLR sales probably have plunged to near nothing.

I suspect exactly the opposite is true.  Canon and Nikon have not 
introduced a new high-end film SLR in years, but they are working very 
hard to capture the low-end market with a lot of new, cheap models.
Look at the Canon Rebel (the best selling film SLR, I believe) and Digital 
Rebel and tell me that the companies aren't doing their damnedest to make
them even flimsier, cheesier, and cheaper.  Again, a lot more people will
buy a $150 camera than a $1500 one.  OTOH the $800-1000 semi-pro film SLRs
are probably a lot less tempting to "advanced amateurs" these days than a 
cheap DSLR.  If Nikon and Canon together have sold a dozen F5/EOS1V 
cameras this year I'd be surprised.  Nikon has said that they will not 
make another "pro" film SLR (everyone buys F100s, or D1s).

> > Interesting numbers, although I wonder if they are a "one-time" thing.
> > The market is flooded with used film cameras, and most photographers
> > probably have a film camera.  Eventually, most folks who want a digital
> > camera may have one, and the sales of digital may taper off.  I've seen
> > DSLRs penetrating into the lowest levels of the professional market
> > locally.  Eventually, there will be a noticeable number of used DSLRs,
> > too.
> 
> it is a one time thing, but any manufacturer who is not part of it in the
> next two years it won't be there at all. i figure in 3 years at most, the
> serious amateur and pro DSLR market will be saturated

Not quite.  All the guys who now have EOS1s will have to upgrade to the 
EOS1mark12s with 16MP sensors and 15 fps, as will all the guys with Nikon
DSLRs.  Technology is moving faster, and it doesn't seem to be the case 
that a company can put out one pro SLR every 10 years any more.
Last I looked, the St. Paul Pioneer Press, a large daily, was still using
original D1s.  Most companies budget for replacements every 3-4 years, 
which leaves a lot of companies still waiting to buy this year's model.
In 3-4 years, of

M 150/3.5

2004-03-27 Thread edwin
> From: Andre Langevin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> 
> >After some delays, I finally got a Pentax M 150/3.5...
> >If there is an obvious weakness it is that the minimum focus distance
> >is 1.8 meters or thereabouts, which doesn't give much of a "macro".
> 
> The Minolta 49mm achromatic close-up lens #0 will start at 2m (at 
> infinity) and bring you closer.  Easier to use than a ring also.

Actually, I don't expect to be doing anything like macro work with it.  
I merely noted that it wasn't a good choice for macro, especially given
the availibility of 100 and 200mm macro lenses.

> >Contrast and sharpness in the test roll are not impressive, but the 
> >conditions of the test may be to blame.

I will note that I had never run a scientific test on anything longer 
than 85mm, since I couldn't get far enough back from my original test 
target to frame it with a longer lens.  It could be that everything
longer than 85mm is a bit flat and mushy.

> I fired my 150mm after finding the same.  It was handheld shots at 
> 1/125.  I may have been impulsive although I find the 150mm focal 
> length too long for my taste.
 
Actually I fear that it will be too short.  I'd have opted for M200/4
except that my girlfriend will be carrying that and it seems dumb to have
two of them when the goal is to minimize communal gear.  I'd take the A* 
300/4 if I still had it.

> >Overall, I'm pretty impressed.  The SMC-T 150/4 has a very good
> >reputation, and replaced an earlier S-T 150/4 that is supposedly weaker at
> >wider apertures...
> 
> ...but strong at minimum focusing distance (and with tubes) according 
> to vintage booklet.

Hmm.  What do you photograph with a 150 at minimum focus distance?
It's a little too long for a portrait lens.  Action shots would not
likely be taken at 2 meters.

 > >So, now I have a minimal kit (KX, K30/2.8, M50/1.4, M150/3.5, 
1.4xS) > >of gear I like and trust.
> 
> Don't you find a gap at 85mm?

I don't know yet--I haven't had any chance to really take this kit out
and see if it covers all the bases.  I'd think that if I NEEDED an 85 that
M50 + 1.4xS would come close enough.  Normally I'd carry 105 and 200 
instead of 150, but I'm hoping the one lens will cover the other two well 
enough.  My standard rig is 20/28/50/85or105/200.

Realistically, this 3-lens rig is for touristy shots of England and I 
suspect that the 30 and 50 will get most of the use anyway.  

I always liked 85mm lenses, but recently I'm finding that 85 is too near
50 and a 105 is often a better choice for me.  The main advantage of 85s
from my point of view is that they are up to a stop faster than 105s.
I normally use 85/105 for people shots, to get a certain working distance
and level of isolation.  For thing shots, I can just walk up closer.

> >I'd still like to think that I can find a beat-up M20/4.0 for under $300
> >at some point when I actually have $300 to spend again.
> 
> Indeed, beat-up (Ex-) M20 go for less than 300, when you find one. 

When indeed.  I'll keep my eyes open.  I had a couple of reasonable offers
for M20s in good shape, but somehow $325 is just a bit more than a 20/4 is
worth to me right now, especially with another subsystem of my Ford Escort 
beginning to act up.  Good 20mm lenses in general are a bit hard to come 
by--I'd considered getting a 20mm screw-mount but the ones that I hear 
good things about do not appear to be readily availible.

DJE



all about the glass

2004-03-25 Thread edwin
>From: Andre Langevin <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

>>2) ...there is very little difference in quality between comparable 
>>lenses from all the manufacturers.

>I think it's true that differences are small. And that manufacturers 
>had a large part of their line comparable with others'. 

Ironically, if this is true then it's not, as somebody suggested,
"all about the glass".  It's either "all about the cameras" (which differ 
a lot more in features and user interface) or "all about the perception 
of the glass".

> For example, 
>I though until last week that Pentax famous low distorsion (0.5%) 
>28/3.5 lens was unique in that respect but discovered that the 
>MC-Rokkor-X 28/3.5 had the same low distorsion figure.

One usually sees comparisons within brand, presumably for the benefit
of users of that brand who wish to make a choice.  You rarely see 
comparisons across brands.  It's not really useful, unless it turns out 
that most of brand A's lenses are better than the other brands at a given
price level.  If that were the case, everybody would buy brand A.
I don't really think that's why everybody seems to be buying Canon these 
days.

That 28/3.5 design is great in other ways too.  It makes Pentax's 
collection of mediocre 28/2.8 designs a bit of a mystery.  Fortunately
Pentax also offered the 30, 31, 28/2, etc.

>>Increasingly, manufacturers are tailoring optical quality more 
>>precisely to price class as they learn not only to engineer quality 
>>in but also to engineer it out.

>Still, sometimes you feel a manufacturer has put a bit more for the 
>price, hoping to sell volumes of that item.  This could be true of 
>the Olympus Stylus with the great 35/2.8.

Unfortunately, this is probably true primarily of entry level and generic 
stuff.  Sigma might outsell Tamron across all platforms if they make a 
better 24-240/4.5-8.0 zoom for the same price, but Pentax isnt' going to
sell a better 135/2.8 to somebody with a Nikon camera.  (Pity about 
that--I'd love to put that 135/2.8 IF on my Nikons...)
A better P&S lens or starter 28-80 might help sell cameras, though.

DJE





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