Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-14 Thread Ken Archer

This thread made me recall a couple of things I heard over the years.  
One was the book by cancer survivor and Tour de France winner, Lance 
Armstrong, "It's Not About The Bike."  The other was from a cattleman's 
field day many years ago in Greeley, Colorado.  The subject was 
"quality in beef cattle.  Someone asked if there was any particular 
breed of cattle that had more quality.  One buyer replied that cattle 
came in many different colors, but green money has a certain quality 
about it.  "You can make money with any kind of cattle," he concluded.

Now, to paraphrase Lance Armstrong, it's not about the lens.  You can 
make pictures with any kind of lens, or camera, or film.  And as the 
cattle buyer said, pictures have a certain quality about them and you 
can make pictures with any kind of equipment.

What seperates Ansel Adams from the rest of us was his ability to 
see...to visualize.  I think you could give Ansel Adams any combination 
of camera, film and processing chemicals and he would come up with an 
"Ansel Adams" picture.  It was Adam's ability to take an ordinary scene 
and turn it into a work of art that made him special not his equipment. 
 I still stand by the old axiom that photography is simple...the only 
difficult part is keeping it simple.  The only important thing for a 
photographer to learn is how to paint with light and to reproduce what 
he sees in his mind.

Ken

On Tuesday 14 May 2002 01:05 am, William Robb wrote:
>
> The whole friggin point isn't about whether the zoom is a better
> compositional tool or not. It's not about composition at all.
> It's about learning how to see what light does when it hits an
> object, how that gets translated into an image. This is best
> learned with a 50mm lens (if we are using the 35mm format as an
> example). It matches (more or less) the field of view of the
> human eye, and consequently, produces a picture with a
> perspective we can immediately relate to.
-- 
Kenneth Archer, San Antonio, Texas
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-14 Thread Pentxuser

Bill you obviously feel strongly about this. Can you learn better with a 
50mm? Maybe. I don't see why? Maybe the argument is that you can learn to see 
better with a prime lens rather than a zoom. I'm not sure about that either. 
I know the old school of thought certainly pushes this concept. But things 
have changed. I think the best way to study light is to use your eyes. You 
don't even need a camera or a lens.
It's not worth worrying about. Some Students will benefit from the simplicity 
of a 50 mm lens. Others will flourish with the versatility of a zoom lens. 
There's no easy answers here.
Vic 


In a message dated 5/14/02 1:07:24 AM, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<>
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: Jonathan Donald
Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student



The whole friggin point isn't about whether the zoom is a better
compositional tool or not. It's not about composition at all.
It's about learning how to see what light does when it hits an
object, how that gets translated into an image. This is best
learned with a 50mm lens (if we are using the 35mm format as an
example). It matches (more or less) the field of view of the
human eye, and consequently, produces a picture with a
perspective we can immediately relate to.
The idea is to learn one thing at a time, and learn it well.
First, learn what light does, that controls everything else.
Composition is secondary to this, as compositional needs will
change depending on the angle of light hitting the object.
Not my fault a bunch of idiots think this is bullshit.
People that have this figured out are better photographers.
Look back at the subject line. The word "Student" should say
something about where I am coming from.
You can learn what I am talking about with any lens, it doesn't
matter if you use a zoom, or a friggin fisheye.
You will learn it faster, and better with a standard focal
length prime lens, one that doesn't allow you to cheat, just
because you want the instant gratification of easy composition.
Some of this stuff is work.


Now, back to my rock.
Thanks
Bill
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Chris Brogden

Some thoughts on zooms... I think zooms are great tools for teaching
cropping, but not that great for teaching someone how to "see" in terms of
a particular focal length.

If you stand in one place and take a series of photos with a zoom lens set
to, say, 28mm, 35mm, 50mm, 85mm and 105mm, you're not taking five
different photos.  All you're doing is taking one photo at 28mm and then
cropping differently.  Perspective, proportion... everything stays the
same as you zoom in.  Zooming a lens does not give you a different photo,
only a different crop.

OTOH, if you took a 28mm lens and took five photos while walking
towards an object to make it larger, *then* you'd have five different
pictures.  The size of the object would still be increasing in your
viewfinder, but its relation to the background and the apparent
perspective of the photo would be changing.

Can you set a zoom lens to a particular focal length and use it like a
prime?  Of course.  Do zooms encourage this kind of shooting?  Not at all,
IMO.  I think zooms can be a great tool if used correctly.  They can give
you an idea of how a shot will look like from different crops, and they
can take the place of several primes if you are willing or able to use
your feet.

As for whether or not zooms are good for beginners... I'm staying out of
that one.  :)  I agree with Bill in theory, but I also think that there
are a lot of beginners out there who would have the discipline to use a
zoom properly if their instructor explained the issue to them.

chris
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: tom
Subject: RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student



> I never said I knew anything, much less everything. I just
have issues
> with anyone in any field saying there's one true way to learn.
Not
> only are there several ways to learn, people have different
> motivations and ends.
>
> I got dismissive because it's bad logic.
>
> BTW, I had no compositional learning curve.

You don't get it either Tom. It's not about composition. It's
about learning how to see,

William Robb
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RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread tom

> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of William Robb
> - Original Message -
> From: tom
> Subject: RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
> Needed For Student
> >
> > Hmm. A zoom lens made *you* lazy, therefore zooms make people
> lazy.
> >
> > Whatever.
>
> I've seen it happen more often than not.
> Some people are better disciplined than others.
> Most will take the easy way, which is not necessarily the right
> way.
> Some turn pro, figure they know it all, and get dismissive about
> the learning curve that they went through themselves.
> Whatever.

I never said I knew anything, much less everything. I just have issues
with anyone in any field saying there's one true way to learn. Not
only are there several ways to learn, people have different
motivations and ends.

I got dismissive because it's bad logic.

BTW, I had no compositional learning curve.

tv
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Mishka

Ed, 
I should have made clear that I was talking about "recreational"
photography only. Of course, if you are shooting for money, if you have
to take *this* shot, you have to take it, period. 

OTOH, if your goal is to take *a* good picture, pretty much any object
can be shot from a dozen different angles, with a dozen of different
focal lengths, and so on, and with equally great end result. With zoom
you can get the first one that pops in your head, immediately, without
realization that there are other choices/compositions. With a single
prime you have to figure which one would work the best. And often, as a
result of thinking, at least speaking strictly for myself, it is
possible to find a better, or, more interesting aspect. And as I said,
again, from my experience, the number of truly missed shots is usually
negligeable, if you do some thinking before pushing the button.

> From: LEDMRVM 
> Date: Mon, 13 May 2002 08:19:30 -0700 
> 
> --
> 
> "Oh, damn! I can't get the framing I want with my prime lens, so the 
> shot isn't worth having." Nonsense.
> 
> Ed Matthew
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Pentxuser

Everyone is different. There is no right and wrong. The quality of a fixed 
focal length lens is, in 95 per cent of the times, better than the quality of 
a zoom. Does it matter? Not if you are making prints 8X10 or less or if you 
are printing out on a inkjet or using a cheap photo lab.
There are good reasons for using both zooms and fixed focal length. Why 
carry around a big, heavy 28-100 zoom if you can carry an elegant 28mm and a 
100mm f2.8. Your end result will be better, your load lighter and ...
Saying this, I have many zooms that I use often and enjoy very much. 
They include:
28-105, 
75-150
70-210
100-300
Sometimes I take one or two zooms to photograph a particular subject. If 
buying zooms, however, get the best you can to maximize quality. P.S. that 
does not mean the most expoensive...
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Re: Vs: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Christian Skofteland

I agree for slide shows but not the printed page.  After all that's just a 
scan that is then cropped to fit the page just as a negative would be.

Christian

On Monday 13 May 2002 12:28, you wrote:
> Framing - it is not as easy to crop a slide as a print - can be done, of
> course. If you only make prints from slides, it´s no difference but for
> slide shows and preparation for the printed page it is. All the best!
> Raimo
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Vs: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Raimo Korhonen

Framing - it is not as easy to crop a slide as a print - can be done, of course. If 
you only make prints from slides, it´s no difference but for slide shows and 
preparation for the printed page it is.
All the best!
Raimo
Personal photography homepage at http://www.uusikaupunki.fi/~raikorho

-Alkuperäinen viesti-
Lähettäjä: Christian Skofteland <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Vastaanottaja: [EMAIL PROTECTED] <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Päivä: 13. toukokuuta 2002 16:07
Aihe: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student


>On Monday 13 May 2002 09:24, Lukasz Kacperczyk wrote:
>>IMO zooms are only useful when there's
>> no time to change lenses, or move around, and while shooting
>> transparencies. 
>> Lukasz
>
>Please explain.  How are zooms more useful for shooting transparencies?  What 
>has film type got to do with lenses or focal lengths??

>
>Christian
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread LEDMRVM

In a message dated 5/13/2002 10:03:27 AM US Eastern Standard Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:


> In the end, I think zooms are great for people who are trying to figure
> out whether photography is worth doing at all. But once you are after
> that stage, it's just another annoyance -- extra weight to carry, extra
> compromises to cope with and not much use if you think about it. 
> 

No. They are simply not much use when you think about it. There are 
times/places when I get as far as I can with my feet - then I use the zoom 
for the final precise framing. Primes are fine - I use them as often as I 
can. Your regard for zooms as an 'annoyance' is your prerogative, but your 
regard does not make them an annoyance for everyone. 
"Oh, damn! I can't get the framing I want with my prime lens, so the shot 
isn't worth having." Nonsense.

Ed Matthew
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RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Lukasz Kacperczyk

Cause you don't exactly crop transparencies, and zooms allow one to leave
out unwanted objects in situations when otherwise it would be impossible.
I have nothing against zoom lenses, and don't think they're limiting in any
way unless they are used to learn the basics of composition (and I guess the
original post was about exactly this). Still, it's my opinion I'm entitled
to have, and I don't deny you the right to think it's crap ;)
Regards,
Lukasz

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of Christian Skofteland
Sent: Monday, May 13, 2002 3:57 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For
Student


On Monday 13 May 2002 09:24, Lukasz Kacperczyk wrote:
>IMO zooms are only useful when there's
> no time to change lenses, or move around, and while shooting
> transparencies.
> Lukasz

Please explain.  How are zooms more useful for shooting transparencies?
What
has film type got to do with lenses or focal lengths??

For the record I shoot 99% transparencies and use primes exclusively because
I like them better not because I am less "lazy" than someone who uses zooms.
Zoom lenses have their place as do primes.  For the record, I use my zooms
when I use print film (B&W).

This whole argument about discipline and creative processes based on lens
type used is crap especially when punctuated with comments such as the one
quoted above.


Christian
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Mishka

I cannot believe I am writing another prime vs zoom... 

Still, I am just back from vacation and have my 2c ready. I think one
important aspect of primes is underrated: convenience. For this week I
had in my bag a 24, a 50 and a 135 lenses. The final result was that I
took a half dozen pics with 24mm, a half dozen with 135mm, and the rest
of 5 rolls with 50mm. I had to swap the lenses only 3-4 times, and
those were moments when I *had to* -- there's no way to take any
sensible pic with the normal lens. And the 1 smal lens + 1 small body
setup is godsent when you have to carry it on your shoulder from 8 am
to 1 am day after day and shoot in busy places in a moderately friendly
city!

I think the single strongest attraction to zooms is that people feel
that otherwise, having only 1 normal lens, they would miss a lot of
shots. This can be true or false, depending how you look at it.
Speaking for myself, I have realized one day that I cannot take *every*
shot, no matter what lenses I have. It is physically impossible. The
trick is to get the best out of what you have. And this is where the
fun is, since you have to turn your brain on. In the end it turns out
that the percentage of trully missed opportunities is tiny and most of
shots can be taken with almost any sensible lens if you give it a
little thought (of course, street photography with 500mm tele is
probably as inconvenient as shooting birds with 20mm wide angle, but I
am not talking about extremes here).

In the end, I think zooms are great for people who are trying to figure
out whether photography is worth doing at all. But once you are after
that stage, it's just another annoyance -- extra weight to carry, extra
compromises to cope with and not much use if you think about it. 
LAUNCH - Your Yahoo! Music Experience
http://launch.yahoo.com
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Christian Skofteland

I make prints all the time of my photos.  When I print my 
transparencies I crop them to fit frame formats or to further enhance the 
composition just as I do with print film (I don't always crop them though).  
I don't use transparency film to do slide shows.  I use it because I prefer 
its properties to that of color print film.  

I still don't understand what lens type has to do with film choice.  

Christian



On Monday 13 May 2002 10:27, you wrote:
> Cause you don't exactly crop transparencies, and zooms allow one to leave
> out unwanted objects in situations when otherwise it would be impossible.
> Regards,
> Lukasz
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RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Lukasz Kacperczyk

Tom,
I can only speak for myself, and that's exactly what i din in my post. I
guess the choice of words obscured what I *really* meant. That's why I
started with the words "my experience".
Lukasz

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On
Behalf Of tom
Sent: Monday, May 13, 2002 3:44 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For
Student


> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Lukasz Kacperczyk
>
>  When I sold the MZ-30 and bought a MX with a
> 50mm, I got back
> to the times of the Roleiflex, when one had to actually
> move to change
> perspective, which resulted in better pictures - IMO zooms
> make people lazy.

Hmm. A zoom lens made *you* lazy, therefore zooms make people lazy.

Whatever.

tv
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: Christian Skofteland
Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student



>
> This whole argument about discipline and creative processes
based on lens
> type used is crap..

Whatever.

William Robb
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: tom
Subject: RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student



> >
> >  When I sold the MZ-30 and bought a MX with a
> > 50mm, I got back
> > to the times of the Roleiflex, when one had to actually
> > move to change
> > perspective, which resulted in better pictures - IMO zooms
> > make people lazy.
>
> Hmm. A zoom lens made *you* lazy, therefore zooms make people
lazy.
>
> Whatever.

I've seen it happen more often than not.
Some people are better disciplined than others.
Most will take the easy way, which is not necessarily the right
way.
Some turn pro, figure they know it all, and get dismissive about
the learning curve that they went through themselves.
Whatever.

William Robb
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-13 Thread Christian Skofteland

On Monday 13 May 2002 09:24, Lukasz Kacperczyk wrote:
>IMO zooms are only useful when there's
> no time to change lenses, or move around, and while shooting
> transparencies. 
> Lukasz

Please explain.  How are zooms more useful for shooting transparencies?  What 
has film type got to do with lenses or focal lengths??

For the record I shoot 99% transparencies and use primes exclusively because 
I like them better not because I am less "lazy" than someone who uses zooms.  
Zoom lenses have their place as do primes.  For the record, I use my zooms 
when I use print film (B&W).

This whole argument about discipline and creative processes based on lens 
type used is crap especially when punctuated with comments such as the one 
quoted above.


Christian
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Re[2]: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Bruce Dayton

For me, I find that zooms tend to help me to take good snapshots.
Primes tend to make me think more about what I am trying to do.  Along
the same lines as an earlier discussion about how Medium Format forces
one to think a bit more about the shot due to 10 frames per roll.
Primes tend to make me think more about the focal length I really want
to work with because changing lenses is much slower than zooming.
Another way to put it is that with a prime, I tend to try to "create"
the picture and with a zoom I tend to "record" what I am seeing.

Each has their place and I use zooms when I am taking snapshots.  When
I am try to create a serious picture, I use a prime.


Bruce Dayton



Sunday, May 12, 2002, 11:16:49 PM, you wrote:

BR> Brian,
BR> The bottom line is "what works best for the individual" and the
BR> photography they do.
BR> For me, I had used primes only from 1968 until 89 (with the exception of
BR> a Vivitar zoom I bought in 71 and returned the following day). In 1989, I
BR> bought my first AF camera and zooms - feeling that the optical quality had
BR> improved. That lasted until 1999 when, by chance, I drug our my old
BR> Spotmatic and a few lenses for a comparison shoot to see how far optics had
BR> advanced in 30 years. The AF gear was sold to fund a LX and I have been
BR> happier ever since. What the primes did was to remind me of how to see
BR> again.
BR> Again, this is personal and many may have only learned photography with
BR> the latest AF cameras and Lenses. The trend can always be noted every time
BR> one pops into a camera store.

BR> Bob
BR> - Original Message -
BR> From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
BR> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
BR> Sent: Monday, May 13, 2002 3:07 PM
BR> Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For
BR> Student


>> In <003001c1fa36$8a17ad30$1502a8c0@rappr>, on 05/13/02
>>at 02:26 PM, Bob Rapp <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:
>>
>> |>Your legs are "painted on" and don't want to walk closer.
>>
>> I really have an hard time understanding how this canard got started
>> much less gets repeated.  Walking is not the same as zooming.
>> Perspective changes,  subjects escape,  proximity offends, bridges and
>> sheer drops do not permit getting closer even if they were equivalent.
>>
>>
>>
>> |>As a stop-gap until you can afford primes.
>>
>> sure lets shoot that scene off the end of the dock with an 85mm prime
>> then switch to a 150 for a detail and then switch to that 300 for
>> another more distant detail.  Primes have advantages but stacking them
>> up as a replacement for a zoom is not among them just as zooms have
>> their very real place in the tool kit but an f3.5 zoom at 50mm is no
>> replacement for an f1.4 50mm.
>>
>> differing philosophies but more agree with you than with me.
>>
>>
>> Bran
>>
>> --
>> ---
>> Any Discordian is expressedly forbidden to believe what she reads.
>> -Discordian Catma
>> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
>> ---
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Bob Rapp

Brian,
The bottom line is "what works best for the individual" and the
photography they do.
For me, I had used primes only from 1968 until 89 (with the exception of
a Vivitar zoom I bought in 71 and returned the following day). In 1989, I
bought my first AF camera and zooms - feeling that the optical quality had
improved. That lasted until 1999 when, by chance, I drug our my old
Spotmatic and a few lenses for a comparison shoot to see how far optics had
advanced in 30 years. The AF gear was sold to fund a LX and I have been
happier ever since. What the primes did was to remind me of how to see
again.
Again, this is personal and many may have only learned photography with
the latest AF cameras and Lenses. The trend can always be noted every time
one pops into a camera store.

Bob
- Original Message -
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Monday, May 13, 2002 3:07 PM
Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For
Student


> In <003001c1fa36$8a17ad30$1502a8c0@rappr>, on 05/13/02
>at 02:26 PM, Bob Rapp <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:
>
> |>Your legs are "painted on" and don't want to walk closer.
>
> I really have an hard time understanding how this canard got started
> much less gets repeated.  Walking is not the same as zooming.
> Perspective changes,  subjects escape,  proximity offends, bridges and
> sheer drops do not permit getting closer even if they were equivalent.
>
>
>
> |>As a stop-gap until you can afford primes.
>
> sure lets shoot that scene off the end of the dock with an 85mm prime
> then switch to a 150 for a detail and then switch to that 300 for
> another more distant detail.  Primes have advantages but stacking them
> up as a replacement for a zoom is not among them just as zooms have
> their very real place in the tool kit but an f3.5 zoom at 50mm is no
> replacement for an f1.4 50mm.
>
> differing philosophies but more agree with you than with me.
>
>
> Bran
>
> --
> ---
> Any Discordian is expressedly forbidden to believe what she reads.
> -Discordian Catma
> [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> ---
> -
> This message is from the Pentax-Discuss Mail List.  To unsubscribe,
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread bran . everseeking

In <003001c1fa36$8a17ad30$1502a8c0@rappr>, on 05/13/02 
   at 02:26 PM, Bob Rapp <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> said:

|>Your legs are "painted on" and don't want to walk closer.

I really have an hard time understanding how this canard got started
much less gets repeated.  Walking is not the same as zooming. 
Perspective changes,  subjects escape,  proximity offends, bridges and
sheer drops do not permit getting closer even if they were equivalent. 



|>As a stop-gap until you can afford primes.

sure lets shoot that scene off the end of the dock with an 85mm prime
then switch to a 150 for a detail and then switch to that 300 for
another more distant detail.  Primes have advantages but stacking them
up as a replacement for a zoom is not among them just as zooms have
their very real place in the tool kit but an f3.5 zoom at 50mm is no
replacement for an f1.4 50mm.

differing philosophies but more agree with you than with me.


Bran

-- 
---
Any Discordian is expressedly forbidden to believe what she reads.
-Discordian Catma
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
---
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: Stan Halpin
Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student



>
> But seriously, leaving aside the four puns on the proceeding
line, and back
> on the topic of visual discipline:  I wonder why one would
want to
> discipline one's own or another's vision? Shouldn't we all,
and especially
> students, be trying to break free of external arbitrary
disciplines and
> learn our own way of seeing? I think the essential question is
not whether
> zooms can be used to teach visual discipline, but whether
zooms can help a
> beginner, or a pro, to see old things in new ways. Lasse says
it worked for
> him . . .

I believe there is a photographic equivalent of music theory
that the student needs to learn, in order to excel at the art
and craft of photography. Visual theory at it's most basic is
the building blocks of imagery, whether photographic or other.
Theory such as how light interacts with shape and form, how
perspective changes depending on angle of view. This is best
learned with simple tools, anything else complicates the
learning process.
If one is learning to compose music, one starts with a single
instrument, such as a piano. I think it very rare for a student
of music composition to start by composing a full orchestral
symphony.
I played the trumpet when I was younger.
A simple instrument, with only 3 keys.
In a way, perhaps there is an equivalency here, as a camera only
has 3 controls for making pictures, no matter how many buttons,
control dials, and inscrutable custom functions they put on the
camera to complicate things for us.
But, I digress.
I never got really good at the trumpet, in my hands the
instrument had all the positive attributes of a chainsaw with a
burned out governor.
I learned enough about music to realize I would never be a
Sousa, or an Armstrong.
Hell, when I figured out I would never be an Alpert, I gave up
the trumpet.
I found other fish to fry. I discovered cameras.
I also discovered that much of what I learned from music was
applicable to photography at one level or another.
I may have a tin ear, but I found I have a pretty good eye for
pictures.
What I learned playing the trumpet, albeit badly, was that there
is a need to learn the basics. One needs to learn scales, and
finger patterns on the keys to make the notes come out the way
they are supposed to. One needs to learn how to blow into the
instrument in the right way to make the right noise.
One needs to learn that when giving a Christmas concert outdoors
when it is -30, the mouthpiece should be kept in an inside
pocket to keep it warm between songs.
Some lessons are learned harder than others.
One needs to have a thick skin to not be overly discouraged by
failure, or the embarrassment of having a trumpet stuck to ones
face in front of the Prime Minister.
But, I digress.
In photography, one needs to learn about light and shadow first.
One doesn't need a zoom lens for this. Often, the added visual
confusion that a zoom can create can interrupt this learning
process.
I am not saying there is not a place for zoom lenses in
photography. The zoom, in the hands of a skilled and visually
adept person is a powerful tool.
All I am saying is that it is not the tool to learn the very
basics of visual theory with.
For this, a prime lens, and one that closely matches the human
eye's field of vision is preferable. By sticking with a
"natural" perspective to start, we can learn more easily how
what we see in three dimensions will translate to two, or how
what we see in colour will translate to black and white.
By learning the fundaments first, with simple tools, I think we
will be better visual artists later.

William Robb
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: TM
Subject: RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student


> William-
> IMHO, we are all students of photography, regardless of our
skill level,
> as
> one can always learn something and no one is perfect. :-)

Brain surgery is the same way. At some point, we say they know
enough and release them into hospitals to ply their trade. By
this point, hopefully they are no longer using the NHL method.
>
> My counterpoint to your point is that someone who is starting
out in
> photography
> may not stick with it if it is too difficult to get the shots
that
> he/she desires.

Tough. If they stick it out they will be better photographers. A
lot of people drop out of med school because they find it too
difficult. Would you trust one of them in a surgical ward if
they were just handed a degree to keep their precious little
egos from being bruised by failure?
Boy, I am sure being puckish today aren't I?

William Robb
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Bob Rapp

For me, zooms can be a useful or a useless tool. A zoom may be useful if:

You only want to carry one lens.

Your legs are "painted on" and don't want to walk closer.

Used only after you have examined all the angles and points of view and then
use the lens to crop your vision. (most useful)

As a stop-gap until you can afford primes.

For students, I recommend using a zoom only after they have learned to
use fixed focal lengths. Or, say to them selves, "I going to learn what my
zoom will do at 50 or 70 or 28 or 35 today". That way they can fully learn
perspective. I used zooms for about 7 years and now they are in a closet. I
prefer my latest 30, a 50 and a 105 for general photography.

Bob
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RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread TM

Ah-
You got me, Shel- you're absolutely right, although sometimes you just
have
to settle for what you can get, given the limitations of shooting in a
crowded
environment. Obviously, knowledge of proper technique will allow one to
instinctively
compose better photographs on the fly.

:-)

Feeling rather stupid,
Taka
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Stan Halpin

> From: "William Robb" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
> Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student
> 
>  . . .most photographers these days are not
> photographers. Often, they are trying to  do brain surgery with a hockey
> stick.
> William Robb

I definitely agree that we should leave brain surgery with a hockey stick to
the NHL players (sic). Let photographers focus on fixing negatives.

But seriously, leaving aside the four puns on the proceeding line, and back
on the topic of visual discipline:  I wonder why one would want to
discipline one's own or another's vision? Shouldn't we all, and especially
students, be trying to break free of external arbitrary disciplines and
learn our own way of seeing? I think the essential question is not whether
zooms can be used to teach visual discipline, but whether zooms can help a
beginner, or a pro, to see old things in new ways. Lasse says it worked for
him . . .

Stan
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread frank theriault

I've been following this thread with great interest.  The old fart in me
(I'm not that old, but sometimes I think like an old fart anyway!) agrees
with the "primes are better for students" argument.

For me, it falls apart when you consider that the same argument against
zooms can be used to say that having more than one prime is bad.  What's a
zoom any more than a multi-focal-length lens?  If zooms can make you lazy
when composing, then why ever use more than one focal length lens?

Seems to me that most students or beginners have limited financial
resources.  The reality is that zooms are a cost-effective way of covering
pretty much all normally requred situations for a minimum of cost.  With a
(say) 28-70 and a 70-210, many photographers will have coverage for most if
not all of their needs.

What's needed is for that student or beginner to be taught (or teach
themselves) how to compose properly, and not use those zooms as a crutch or
replacement for proper composition technique.

Now if one will argue in favour of primes due to sharpness or speed, that's
another issue altogether...

And, finally, I have to agree with Taka.  Aren't we all students?  I know I
feel like one, most of the time!

regards,
frank

TM wrote:

> William-
> IMHO, we are all students of photography, regardless of our skill level,
> as
> one can always learn something and no one is perfect. :-)
>

--
"The optimist thinks this is the best of all possible worlds. The pessimist
fears it is true." -J. Robert
Oppenheimer
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Shel Belinkoff

ROTF,LMAO ...

Taka, what is photography without some creative interpretation of the
subject?  What you've described is like the difference between a mug
shot and a portrait.

Photos of cars can be greatly improved by creative techniques such as
angle of view, focal length of lens, lighting, time of day, etc.  Just
zooming in and out will get a nice snapshot, but thinking a bit
beforehand, complimenting the lines and the shape of the car with the
proper focal length, DOF, perspective, and the like can take an
ordinary, and often bland, picture and turn it into a wonderful
photograph.

You're absolutely right, though ... if all you want is a snapshot, any
old zoom will do that allows you to frame the car.

TM wrote:
 
> I guess it really comes down to what 
> you want to do with the photographic skills 
> you learn- I'm not trying to be creative, 
> I just want to get the shot. If you want to 
> learn the creative and artistic side, obviously, 
> your approach is much better.

-- 
Shel Belinkoff
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://home.earthlink.net/~belinkoff/
"When a man's best friend is his dog, 
that dog has a problem."  --Edward Abbey
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RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread TM

William-
IMHO, we are all students of photography, regardless of our skill level,
as
one can always learn something and no one is perfect. :-)

My counterpoint to your point is that someone who is starting out in
photography
may not stick with it if it is too difficult to get the shots that
he/she desires.

When you're shooting stuff like cars at car shows like myself, zooms are
extremely
useful in getting the composition right, so one can exclude other
spectators from
the frame, for instance. It's not like I can force everyone to step back
a few feet
just for my sake- people get offended (God knows why!) when I ask them
to not walk
in front of me for a few seconds so I can take a few shots.

For practical reasons, I have purchased a motor drive for my camera as
well, as I
do not have auto-bracketing features on my Super A, which I wouldn't
mind having and
using in situations when I need to take the shot quickly and get out of
the way and
want to still get a nicely exposed shot.

I guess it really comes down to what you want to do with the
photographic skills you
learn- I'm not trying to be creative, I just want to get the shot. If
you want to learn
the creative and artistic side, obviously, your approach is much better.

Taka

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of William Robb
Sent: Sunday, May 12, 2002 8:59 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For
Student 

[snip]

Sure, no problem, whatever works for you. But if you have a fixed lens,
you may have to be a bit more creative in selecting your vantage point.
The idea of being a student of photography should be to find creative
ways to get a good picture, not to take the cheap and dirty way out.
Prime lenses force more creative thinking on the student by imposing one
field of view. This creative process will serve the student well, no
matter what lenses are chosen down the road.

William Robb
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: Mark Roberts
Subject: Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student



>
> From my archive of PDML quotations:
>
> "The photographer's lack of discipline is independent of the
camera."
>  - Pål Jensen

Good quote, and completely irrelevant to the topic.
I teach dog obedience.
Is the dog's lack of discipline independant of the handler?
Dicipline needs to be learned.
A student of photography is not a photographer.
For that matter, most photographers these days are not
photographers.
Often, they are trying to  do brain surgery with a hockey stick.
William Robb
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread William Robb

- Original Message -
From: TM <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Sunday, May 12, 2002 10:29 AM
Subject: RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice
Needed For Student


> Sorry for the newbie question, but what is "visual
discipline?"

Please remember, I was speaking in the context of the original
thread, which was relating to students of photography.
>
> I don't really understand the need to learn photography w/ one
> fixed-focus
> lens, like a 50mm. Is this so that you can better learn
composition?
> Wouldn't the selection of focal length be part of the
composition
> process?

Zooms can actually have exactly the opposite effect on
composition, by adding another group of variables to the
compositional equation.
In theory, there is probably nothing wrong with using a zoom to
learn the fundaments of photography, the same way there is
probably nothing wrong with using an auto everything camera set
on manual everything.
In practice, however, people will tend to take shortcuts.
Why learn about exposure when the automatic camera makes it so
easy for me?
Why learn about working for good composition when the zoom lens
makes it so much easier to just stand in one spot and pretend I
am composing?
>
> I'm not interested in creating any works of art, just want to
be able to
> take nice photographs of my subjects and a zoom is very useful
in that
> one
> can choose a vantage point and select focal length to
appropriately
> frame
> the photographed subject, maybe more of a journalistic bent
rather than
> artistic, if that is an appropriate characterization.

Sure, no problem, whatever works for you. But if you have a
fixed lens, you may have to be a bit more creative in selecting
your vantage point.
The idea of being a student of photography should be to find
creative ways to get a good picture, not to take the cheap and
dirty way out.
Prime lenses force more creative thinking on the student by
imposing one field of view. This creative process will serve the
student well, no matter what lenses are chosen down the road.

William Robb
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Lasse Karlsson

I wrote:
> Bill Owens wrote:
> > > How come no one has suggested a 70-210 zoom?  They can often
> > be had for
> > > $100.00 or less, even a Vivitar Series 1.
>
> William Robb wrote:
> > Zooms don't teach visual discipline.
>
> I disagree. I think they do exactly that.
> (You've got to learn in which direction to turn the zooming ring
> first, though...:) )
>
> Lasse

Boy, is this pathetic, or not, responding to one's own messages...
However, since Sask Bill obviously is too content this Sunday to pick
up on my bait, I guess I will have to expand a little, without
provocation, on this old issue on whether zooms are essentially good
for "learning to see" (or in whatever way you want to phrase the
question).
My impression was that a majority(?) of those expressing an opinion in
earlier discussions agreed that zooms were bad in that they'd promote
some sort of visual sloppiness, or something similar.

I guess it mainly depends on who you are, and mostly on what type of
shooting you do (like in different forks for different folks, or how
the saying goes).
However, personally I distinctly remember how getting hold of a zoom
lens actually triggered a whole new way and awareness regarding
framing and composition, that shooting with just one fixed lens for
some reason had inhibited me from. I couldn't seem to stop zooming in
and out, looking at different subjects at different focal lengths (of
the zoom) etc.
It also seems, that when now approaching a scene with a zoom, judging
what focal length to use comes so automatically or instinctively that
I am often not aware of even having thought about it until I've shot
the picture.
My feeling is too, that using zoom lenses, in my kind of shooting,
simply gives me a greatly higher number of good or desired shots, than
when I'm stuck with just one fixed lens, where I often find myself
thinking - Oh well, another shot missed. (Speaking, of course, about
scenes that cannot be recreated.)

Having said this, I still at times very much enjoy shooting with a
fixed focal length too, although I am exactly sure why, really...

But honestly - "discipline"? And a visual one at that?
Doesn't sound much fun at all... :)
(But o.k., I don't need to put that much into it.)

Lasse
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Lasse Karlsson

> Bill Owens wrote:
> > > How come no one has suggested a 70-210 zoom?  They can often
> > be had for
> > > $100.00 or less, even a Vivitar Series 1.
>
> William Robb wrote:
> > Zooms don't teach visual discipline.
>
> I disagree. I think they do exactly that.
> (You've got to learn in which direction to turn the zooming ring
> first, though...:) )
>
> Lasse
>
> (Btw. Is it always in spring this discussion comes up,
> or is it every summer, winter and fall/autumn too... :) )

TM wrote, obviously regarding the above discussion:
> Sorry for the newbie question, but what is "visual discipline?"

I don't know either really, and I'm not even a newbie.
I just don't like the sound of it, why I thought I'd better disagree
with it right away before it gets too far... :)

> I don't really understand the need to learn photography w/ one
> fixed-focus
> lens, like a 50mm.

Neither do I.

> Is this so that you can better learn composition?

Don't know.

> Wouldn't the selection of focal length be part of the composition
> process?

I guess it would.

> I'm not interested in creating any works of art, just want to be
able to
> take nice photographs of my subjects and a zoom is very useful in
that
> one
> can choose a vantage point and select focal length to appropriately
> frame
> the photographed subject,

 That's roughly my way too.

> maybe more of a journalistic bent rather than
> artistic, if that is an appropriate characterization.

Well, artistic or journalistic - as far as zooms go, what difference
does it make?.
(I think I know what you mean though.)

Lasse
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Re: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Mark Roberts

"Lasse Karlsson" wrote:

>Bill Owens wrote:
>> > How come no one has suggested a 70-210 zoom?  They can often
>> be had for
>> > $100.00 or less, even a Vivitar Series 1.
>
>William Robb wrote:
>> Zooms don't teach visual discipline.
>
>I disagree. I think they do exactly that.
>(You've got to learn in which direction to turn the zooming ring
>first, though...:) )

>From my archive of PDML quotations:

"The photographer's lack of discipline is independent of the camera."
 - Pål Jensen


-- 
Mark Roberts
www.robertstech.com
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RE: Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread TM

Sorry for the newbie question, but what is "visual discipline?"

I don't really understand the need to learn photography w/ one
fixed-focus
lens, like a 50mm. Is this so that you can better learn composition?
Wouldn't the selection of focal length be part of the composition
process?

I'm not interested in creating any works of art, just want to be able to
take nice photographs of my subjects and a zoom is very useful in that
one
can choose a vantage point and select focal length to appropriately
frame
the photographed subject, maybe more of a journalistic bent rather than
artistic, if that is an appropriate characterization.

Taka
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Do zooms teach visual discipline? Was: Advice Needed For Student

2002-05-12 Thread Lasse Karlsson

Bill Owens wrote:
> > How come no one has suggested a 70-210 zoom?  They can often
> be had for
> > $100.00 or less, even a Vivitar Series 1.

William Robb wrote:
> Zooms don't teach visual discipline.

I disagree. I think they do exactly that.
(You've got to learn in which direction to turn the zooming ring
first, though...:) )

Lasse

(Btw. Is it always in spring this discussion comes up,
or is it every summer, winter and fall/autumn too... :) )
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