[biofuels-biz] EERE Network News -- 04/23/03

2003-04-23 Thread EERE

==
EERE NETWORK NEWS -- April 23, 2003
A weekly newsletter from the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE)
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE).
http://www.eere.energy.gov/
==

Featuring:
*News and Events
   New York City Joins DOE's Clean Cities Program on Earth Day
   Energy Star Awards Honor Energy Efficiency Leaders
   Toyota Unveils Improved Prius; Ford Previews Hybrid Escape
   Tucson Celebrates Earth Day by Opening a Zero-Energy Home
   Penn Doubles Its Wind Power Purchase to 10 Percent
   GE Hydro to Upgrade U.S. Hydropower Plants

*Site News
   PA Windmap

*Energy Facts and Tips
   EIA Expects Lower Gasoline Prices this Summer

*About this Newsletter


--
NEWS AND EVENTS
--
New York City Joins DOE's Clean Cities Program on Earth Day

Earth Day 2003 was yesterday, and DOE and the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) marked the occasion by designating the New
York City Clean Cities Coalition as the newest member of DOE's Clean
Cities Program. New York City uses alternative fuels in a number of
buses, garbage trucks, and light-duty vehicles, and 200 natural-gas
taxis operate in the city. See the DOE press release at:
http://www.energy.gov/HQPress/releases03/aprpr/pr03078.htm.

DOE coordinates the Clean Cities Program, a locally based voluntary
partnership of government and industry. Program partners help deploy
alternative fuel vehicles and build supporting alternative fuel
infrastructure. See the Clean Cities Program Web site at:
http://www.ccities.doe.gov/.

Although the official Earth Day 2003 theme, Water for Life, seems
far afield from energy issues, water conservation also helps to save
energy. Energy is used to pump, purify, and heat water, so any action
to save water (especially hot water) will also save energy. To learn
more about the Water for Life campaign and its connection to energy
efficiency, see the Earth Day Network Web site and the related press
release from the Alliance to Save Energy at:
http://www.earthday.net/goals/ and
http://www.ase.org/media/newsrel/earth_day_2003.htm.


Energy Star Awards Honor Energy Efficiency Leaders

DOE and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) presented the
2003 Energy Star Partner of the Year awards last week. The awards
highlight the efforts of leading manufacturers, retailers, utility
companies, and a variety of state and regional programs that promote
energy efficiency and awareness of the Energy Star label.

Leading product manufacturers won Partner of the Year awards in three
categories: lighting, appliances, and windows. For lighting, Sylvania
won for its large product line of Energy Star-qualified lighting,
which experienced an 85 percent growth in sales in 2002. For
appliances, Maytag Corporation won for its large and diverse product
line of Energy Star-qualified appliances. In 2002, the company
introduced new models of Energy Star-qualified appliances in every
product category, including a new line of dishwashers. For windows,
JELD-WEN Inc. won for its aggressive promotion of the Energy Star
label. Eighty percent of the company's windows and doors carry the
Energy Star label. See the DOE press release at:
http://www.energy.gov/HQPress/releases03/aprpr/pr03076.htm.

In addition to these top awards, DOE and EPA awarded Partner of the
Year awards to 36 other organizations that have been instrumental in
promoting energy efficiency and the Energy Star label. See the full
list on the Energy Star Web site at:
http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=news.nr_news.

Energy Star was created in 1992 by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) to promote energy-efficient computers. DOE formed a
partnership with EPA in 1996 to expand the scope of the Energy Star
labeling program to include highly efficient appliances, residential
windows, doors and skylights, compact fluorescent bulbs and fixtures,
consumer electronics, heating and air conditioning systems, homes, and
more. Today, more than 7,000 organizations have become Energy Star
partners and are committed to improving the energy efficiency of
products, homes, and businesses. See the Energy Star Web site at:
http://www.energystar.gov/.


Toyota Unveils Improved Prius; Ford Previews Hybrid Escape

Toyota introduced a new, larger, more powerful Prius last week at the
2003 New York International Auto Show (NYIAS). The 2004 Prius is about
15 percent more fuel efficient than the current model; according to
Toyota, the new model will achieve a combined city/highway fuel
efficiency of more than 50 miles per gallon. At the same time, a new
lift-back rear end (somewhat reminiscent of the Honda Insight) and a
longer wheelbase moves the Prius up to 

Re: [biofuels-biz] H2 from biomass

2003-04-23 Thread Steve Spence

doesn't sound a whole lot different than standard biogas digestion, of which
the methane (CH4) is rich in hydrogen. Simple is often better.


Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Mike Johnston [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Saturday, April 19, 2003 6:29 PM
Subject: [biofuels-biz] H2 from biomass


 Hi,
Here is a story for you:

http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=000F2A6A-2C3B-1D6D-90FB809EC58800
00pageNumber=1catID=1
 MJ




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[biofuels-biz] Fwd: Seeking Bus and driver

2003-04-23 Thread Keith Addison

Please respond direct, he's not a list member. - K

From: dan kahn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Seeking Bus and driver
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 19:30:44 +


Greetings Green Energy Pioneers!

I am writing with a request for information/networking, to promote 
an exciting project.  My friend Lisa (to whom I'm cc-ing this)is 
working to create a summer camp experience for kids where they will 
explore their connectedness with wild nature and create a 
documentary.  She intends to bring these kids from Sarasota Florida 
to the California Redwoods and back, using a biodiesel bus - 
equipped with kitchen and bathroom.  I am helping her to search for:

1) a suitable bus
2) a driver, preferably with biodiesel knowledge and experience

I wonder if, through your work in this field, you are aware of a 
pool of such-qualified folk - who could manage this (fuel and 
transportation)aspect of the project.  Optimally the person would 
already possess a wonderful vehicle, but if the person and the bus 
come from different quarters, also wonderful.

I will much appreciate any leads you might provide, and wish you all 
my juiciest blessings in your fine work.

-Dan Kahn


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[biofuel] Biomass to biodiesel

2003-04-23 Thread nomicodesign

I am a new addition to the group trying to establish the feaasibility 
of establishing a small scale plant to process garden wast (of the 
order of 20 to 50 m3/day into biodiesel --- are there precedents 
anywhere and what is the financial feasibility?






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Re: [biofuel] Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread Icarus Solem

Hello,
I've been trying to find technical info on the use of ethanol in the
biodiesel manufacturing process, with no luck.  I've been discussing the
possibility of a small-scale plant that produced both biodiesel and
ethanol, using agricultural raw materials (we are lucky in California -
lots of raw materials).  It seems that there would have to be an internal
production of methanol to feed into biodiesel production- perhaps not hard
to do if you are making ethanol at the same time?  Apparently any woody
material can be used for methanol production.  I don't know of any yeast
that churn out methanol, although there may be some bacteria that do.  You
would need some good distillation equipment, in any case.

On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Bryan Brah wrote:

 Since it is so difficult to make BioDiesel with ethanol, how hard would
 it be to make methanol at home?  I know that methanol is a by-product of
 ethanol distillation of fruits containing high concentrations of pectin,
 is there a way to exploit this fact and make just methanol?



 -BRAH



 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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Re: [biofuel] Re: Positions in biodiesel sales

2003-04-23 Thread Icarus Solem

Dear Hakan,

That is an interesting site, although it seems a bit out of date
(pre-Enron days c. 2000).  Increasing efficiency is certainly an important
component.  Here is a recent article on the topic:

http://www.bayarea.com/mld/mercurynews/news/local/5333274.htm

On Mon, 21 Apr 2003, Hakan Falk wrote:


 Dear Karus,

 We have tried to get through to the Californians with,

 http://california.energy.saving.nu/

 Maybe it will be of some interest for you. The official
 advices on energy saving are still to lower/rise temperatures
 and to shut down HVAC in offices during non office hours.
 This way they ensure the occurrence of high peak demands
 in predictable time periods.

 Hakan


 At 03:23 PM 4/19/2003 -0700, you wrote:

 I have some comments regarding my fellow citizen's comments from Dallas,
 Texas, but first I'd like to say that this list is fantastic and very
 useful.
 
 I'm a grad student in California trying to move into renewable energy
 production.  As a research scientist I KNOW that the technologies are
 totally feasible - biodiesel, ethanol, photovoltaics, wind - and I also
 know that California gets 25% of its oil from Iraq (pre-war).  So it is
 (unfortunately) a political issue - if it wasn't, California would have
 switched to renewables entirely about 25 years ago - no fossil fuels
 whatsoever.  So I completely appreciate the 'political' posts as well as
 the technical ones, and I'm sure as hell not going to give up my
 citizenship and leave the state!  Some of my fellow citizens apparently
 don't understand the fact that the only reason we have any rights in the
 US is because people fought for them for hundreds of years.  Leave the
 country?  I think not.
 
 In any case, what we are going to do in California is do what should
 have
 been done 25 years ago- completely switch to renewable energy sources.
 There are about a thousand entrenched obstacles, but we really have no
 other choice.  There are thousands of people in California that are
 behind this approach, from all levels of society.  We are going to build
 ethanol and biodiesel processing plants, using local agriculture, we are
 going to build and manufacture solar arrays and wind turbines, and
 anyone
 with the necessary skills can participate.  Everyone I talk to has had
 enough of the energy barons and the ripoffs - see Greg Palast's chapter
 on
 California Reamin' in his new book for the details.  We want no part
 of
 the Bush-Cheney-Rumsfeld-Ashcroft junta and their dreams of world
 conquest.  What do they worry about most?  Losing control of the energy
 supply - which is what renewable, dispersed energy means to them, which
 is
 why the first thing they did was to slash the renewable research budget.
 
 Yes, the propaganda is piled on thick here - see www.dieoff.org for a
 cleverly disguised example.  The theme of this site is that we (in the
 US)
 are going to die a horrible death of energy starvation unless we grab
 the
 world's oilsince only an idiot would trust solar energy and
 biofuels to 'do the job'This is high-brow propaganda - for more
 examples, see www.luntzspeak.com, and then try doing a Google search for
 'luntzspeak'- is that a first?  Is that really censorship on Google?  I
 hope its just technical.
 
 GW BUSH Luntzspeak:
 I'm proposing 1.2 billion in research funding so that America can lead
 the world in developing clean, hydrogen-powered automobiles...The first
 car driven by a child born today could be powered by hydrogen, and
 pollution-free.
 
 GW BUSH English translation: The Big 3 automakers have fought for
 decades
 against fuel efficiency.  But, its the State of the Union, and I need a
 way to look green.  By 'proposing' research funding, I can put off any
 real emissions reductions for years.
 
 http://www.luntzspeak.com/decoder.html
 
 Anyhow, this list is great.  Best wishes, Karus Solem



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RE: [biofuel] [democracies]

2003-04-23 Thread desertstallion

Dear Brah,

I see no solution to the current system but it's
 destruction and replacement by another.

I sincerely hope we don't have to return to square one after all the work to 
get this far. Granted there are lots of problems, but can't you find anything 
worth building on? If we keep starting over, we aren't going to get anywhere. 
Especially if we keep repeating the mistakes. Please, let us work on what 
we've got and try and change it towards something better. I honestly don't 
believe it is impossible to improve our present world. It is one small step at 
a time, and one gets there. Many small steps. Please don't get dismayed by the 
size of the problem. Bring your focus in closer and keep biting and chewing. 
Just look at this forum, these discussions, and grassroots efforts on 
biofuels, as an example. The big boys think they have the world sewn up with 
big oil. Meanwhile, there is a ground swell of biofuel coming that is going to 
wash big oil away. Yes, the media could do better. And, yes, there is 
corruption in the States and elsewhere. But, I also think we have come a long 
way since my childhood when Kennedy and Johnson and Nixon and so forth got 
away with what they did. Relatively speaking they have to walk on egg shells 
these days or some journalist is going to call them out. I think the media 
tends to slant things, but I don't think it is rotten to the core. They are 
still playing a valuable and essential role at keeping the politicians honest
(I hope).

Derek Hargis

 Keith,
 
 I sincerely appreciate this lively philosophical debate.  When I have
 attempted in the past to paraphrase and restate what I believe to be
 your position, you accused me of putting words in your mouth.  Perhaps
 it is due to the fact that I am a product of the US public education
 system, or just my own innate inability to think critically, but I am
 having difficulty understanding what exactly you believe.  
 
  
 
 As you have probably gathered, I am very suspicious of government and
 the media it controls, and expect everyone else to be equally cynical
 concerning power.  I see no solution to the current system but it's
 destruction and replacement by another.  Barring this revolution, the
 only things that individuals can do against the current power structure
 is to try and gain a modicum of independence by existing as much as
 possible outside the political/economic/media sphere (i.e. living
 simply, growing food, making fuel, bartering, etc.).  Furthermore, while
 we can't really improve the system, we can slow the erosion of our
 economic and political freedom by letting those in power know that we
 are watching them.  The only way to do this is by educating ourselves
 and spreading the word about what is happening.  
 
  
 
 As someone who has put small-scale sustainability into practice, it
 seems (at least superficially) that you hold some of the same values as
 I.  However, it is apparent from your rebuttals that you disagree with
 me.  Will you graciously indulge me by (re)stating exactly what you
 perceive the problem to be and what you feel we can do to fix it?
 
  
 
 Best Regards,
 
  
 
 -BRAH


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[biofuel] biomethanol Re: Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread girl_mark_fire

This is all very interesting to me- I just spent part of last night 
looking for diy methanol info, with no success. My interest was in 
looking for info on turning methane (from a digester, digesting 
glycerine and other waste) into methanol. I now know more about fuel 
methanol (yuck) and no more about making the stuff. But google 
searches for biomethanol turn up that Smithfield Farms hog-waste-to-
biomethanol-to-biodiesel-elsewhere plan. It was in the news a few 
months ago- and they hadn't at that point decided on where the 
biodiesel itself was going to be produced- and I;m kind of curious 
now about where that project has gone.   
Someone who was a list member turned up a plant that made industrial 
ethanol whose 'waste product' was quantities of methanol of 
questionable purity (contaminated with ethanol)- which the plant 
didn't know what to do with. something to definitely investigate in 
california- we can work with it if it's part ethanol and we're using 
good oil.
If I remember correctly, I think that making methanol out of wood is 
pretty challenging and energy intensive- you have to heat it with no 
oxygen or something like that. It's pretty different than fermenting 
waste for ethanol production.

 I'm curious about biomethanol from methane, though- is it doable on 
a village (small business?) scale?

mark



In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Icarus Solem [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Hello,
 I've been trying to find technical info on the use of ethanol in the
 biodiesel manufacturing process, with no luck.  I've been 
discussing the
 possibility of a small-scale plant that produced both biodiesel and
 ethanol, using agricultural raw materials (we are lucky in 
California -
 lots of raw materials).  It seems that there would have to be an 
internal
 production of methanol to feed into biodiesel production- perhaps 
not hard
 to do if you are making ethanol at the same time?  Apparently any 
woody
 material can be used for methanol production.  I don't know of any 
yeast
 that churn out methanol, although there may be some bacteria that 
do.  You
 would need some good distillation equipment, in any case.
 
 On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Bryan Brah wrote:
 
  Since it is so difficult to make BioDiesel with ethanol, how hard 
would
  it be to make methanol at home?  I know that methanol is a by-
product of
  ethanol distillation of fruits containing high concentrations of 
pectin,
  is there a way to exploit this fact and make just methanol?
 
 
 
  -BRAH
 
 
 
  [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
 
 
 
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  Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
  To unsubscribe, send an email to:
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Service.
 


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Re: [biofuel] biomethanol Re: Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread Daniel West

Hi mark,
as far as I know the easy way to go - to put an O 
into the CH4 by a catalytic reaction - is not 
state of the art. We were talking one time about 
that and decied not to follow the theme (also it 
seems a little bit dangerous to make it this way).
If you find something new to that theme let me know.
To go the longer way is doable but very elaborate: 
reform the methane gas to synthesis gas (CO and 
H2) then make the synthesis to methanol. You also 
need gas cleaning (sulphur) and stuff.
I have no idea if the other ways to make methanol 
are more easier - from wood or as by-product from 
making alcohol, ... .

daniel

girl_mark_fire schrieb:
 This is all very interesting to me- I just spent part of last night 
 looking for diy methanol info, with no success. My interest was in 
 looking for info on turning methane (from a digester, digesting 
 glycerine and other waste) into methanol. I now know more about fuel 
 methanol (yuck) and no more about making the stuff. But google 
 searches for biomethanol turn up that Smithfield Farms hog-waste-to-
 biomethanol-to-biodiesel-elsewhere plan. It was in the news a few 
 months ago- and they hadn't at that point decided on where the 
 biodiesel itself was going to be produced- and I;m kind of curious 
 now about where that project has gone.   
 Someone who was a list member turned up a plant that made industrial 
 ethanol whose 'waste product' was quantities of methanol of 
 questionable purity (contaminated with ethanol)- which the plant 
 didn't know what to do with. something to definitely investigate in 
 california- we can work with it if it's part ethanol and we're using 
 good oil.
 If I remember correctly, I think that making methanol out of wood is 
 pretty challenging and energy intensive- you have to heat it with no 
 oxygen or something like that. It's pretty different than fermenting 
 waste for ethanol production.
 
  I'm curious about biomethanol from methane, though- is it doable on 
 a village (small business?) scale?
 
 mark
 
 
 
 In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Icarus Solem [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
Hello,
I've been trying to find technical info on the use of ethanol in the
biodiesel manufacturing process, with no luck.  I've been 
 
 discussing the
 
possibility of a small-scale plant that produced both biodiesel and
ethanol, using agricultural raw materials (we are lucky in 
 
 California -
 
lots of raw materials).  It seems that there would have to be an 
 
 internal
 
production of methanol to feed into biodiesel production- perhaps 
 
 not hard
 
to do if you are making ethanol at the same time?  Apparently any 
 
 woody
 
material can be used for methanol production.  I don't know of any 
 
 yeast
 
that churn out methanol, although there may be some bacteria that 
 
 do.  You
 
would need some good distillation equipment, in any case.

On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Bryan Brah wrote:


Since it is so difficult to make BioDiesel with ethanol, how hard 

 would
 
it be to make methanol at home?  I know that methanol is a by-

 product of
 
ethanol distillation of fruits containing high concentrations of 

 pectin,
 
is there a way to exploit this fact and make just methanol?



-BRAH



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



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-- 


Mit freundlichen Gr٤en

Daniel West

__

Zentrum fŸr Sonnenenergie- und 
Wasserstoff-Forschung (ZSW)
Regenerative Kraftstoffe und Verfahren (REG)
Center of Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research
Renewable Fuels and Processes

Netzwerk Regenerative Kraftstoffe - ReFuelNet

Dipl.-Ing. Daniel West

Industriestr. 6, D-70565 Stuttgart

Tel.: ++49-711-7870-249 / Fax: -200
eMail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
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http://www.refuelnet.de
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[biofuel] biodiesel stuff from the radio

2003-04-23 Thread girl mark

I found out that for a little while longer you can hear a version of the 
KPFA radio program on biodiesel from last week (one of the guests, Brent, a 
friend of mine who just got into the biodiesel industry, couldn't pronounce 
transesterification. Consequently our Earth Day table the following 
weekend had Transesterification Spoken Here in huge letters all across my 
truck)

It's a pretty good show (I REALLY disagree with the first 
caller's salivating over the oil industry being interested in biodiesel, 
talking about something like 'easing the oil industry into sustainability- 
as someone on our coop list pointed out, try telling that to a Nigerian). 
Dave Williamson of the B100 curbside recycling fleet is just a phenomenal 
speaker.

the URL for the thing is :

http://www.visionaryactivism.com/radioshow.htm
.
mark
   


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[biofuel] sulfuric acid for the foolproof process

2003-04-23 Thread eric84

does anybody know where its legal to buy sulfuric acid in 95% 
quantities?  THe foolproof process calls for it and while it is 
widely used in industry its not really available for the consumer.  
Also will 48% work, just a lot slower?  Will the excess water in 
that solution make it soap up? Any help would be appreciated.



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Re: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa

2003-04-23 Thread milliontc

  I've just been talking to a man about running buses on SVO.
 He reckons that buses that spend a lot of time with the engine ticking over
have a problem with  fuel contamination of  the sump oil. 
Can anyone confirm this?
James

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[biofuel] EERE Network News -- 04/23/03

2003-04-23 Thread EERE

==
EERE NETWORK NEWS -- April 23, 2003
A weekly newsletter from the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE)
Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE).
http://www.eere.energy.gov/
==

Featuring:
*News and Events
   New York City Joins DOE's Clean Cities Program on Earth Day
   Energy Star Awards Honor Energy Efficiency Leaders
   Toyota Unveils Improved Prius; Ford Previews Hybrid Escape
   Tucson Celebrates Earth Day by Opening a Zero-Energy Home
   Penn Doubles Its Wind Power Purchase to 10 Percent
   GE Hydro to Upgrade U.S. Hydropower Plants

*Site News
   PA Windmap

*Energy Facts and Tips
   EIA Expects Lower Gasoline Prices this Summer

*About this Newsletter


--
NEWS AND EVENTS
--
New York City Joins DOE's Clean Cities Program on Earth Day

Earth Day 2003 was yesterday, and DOE and the U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) marked the occasion by designating the New
York City Clean Cities Coalition as the newest member of DOE's Clean
Cities Program. New York City uses alternative fuels in a number of
buses, garbage trucks, and light-duty vehicles, and 200 natural-gas
taxis operate in the city. See the DOE press release at:
http://www.energy.gov/HQPress/releases03/aprpr/pr03078.htm.

DOE coordinates the Clean Cities Program, a locally based voluntary
partnership of government and industry. Program partners help deploy
alternative fuel vehicles and build supporting alternative fuel
infrastructure. See the Clean Cities Program Web site at:
http://www.ccities.doe.gov/.

Although the official Earth Day 2003 theme, Water for Life, seems
far afield from energy issues, water conservation also helps to save
energy. Energy is used to pump, purify, and heat water, so any action
to save water (especially hot water) will also save energy. To learn
more about the Water for Life campaign and its connection to energy
efficiency, see the Earth Day Network Web site and the related press
release from the Alliance to Save Energy at:
http://www.earthday.net/goals/ and
http://www.ase.org/media/newsrel/earth_day_2003.htm.


Energy Star Awards Honor Energy Efficiency Leaders

DOE and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) presented the
2003 Energy Star Partner of the Year awards last week. The awards
highlight the efforts of leading manufacturers, retailers, utility
companies, and a variety of state and regional programs that promote
energy efficiency and awareness of the Energy Star label.

Leading product manufacturers won Partner of the Year awards in three
categories: lighting, appliances, and windows. For lighting, Sylvania
won for its large product line of Energy Star-qualified lighting,
which experienced an 85 percent growth in sales in 2002. For
appliances, Maytag Corporation won for its large and diverse product
line of Energy Star-qualified appliances. In 2002, the company
introduced new models of Energy Star-qualified appliances in every
product category, including a new line of dishwashers. For windows,
JELD-WEN Inc. won for its aggressive promotion of the Energy Star
label. Eighty percent of the company's windows and doors carry the
Energy Star label. See the DOE press release at:
http://www.energy.gov/HQPress/releases03/aprpr/pr03076.htm.

In addition to these top awards, DOE and EPA awarded Partner of the
Year awards to 36 other organizations that have been instrumental in
promoting energy efficiency and the Energy Star label. See the full
list on the Energy Star Web site at:
http://www.energystar.gov/index.cfm?c=news.nr_news.

Energy Star was created in 1992 by the U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) to promote energy-efficient computers. DOE formed a
partnership with EPA in 1996 to expand the scope of the Energy Star
labeling program to include highly efficient appliances, residential
windows, doors and skylights, compact fluorescent bulbs and fixtures,
consumer electronics, heating and air conditioning systems, homes, and
more. Today, more than 7,000 organizations have become Energy Star
partners and are committed to improving the energy efficiency of
products, homes, and businesses. See the Energy Star Web site at:
http://www.energystar.gov/.


Toyota Unveils Improved Prius; Ford Previews Hybrid Escape

Toyota introduced a new, larger, more powerful Prius last week at the
2003 New York International Auto Show (NYIAS). The 2004 Prius is about
15 percent more fuel efficient than the current model; according to
Toyota, the new model will achieve a combined city/highway fuel
efficiency of more than 50 miles per gallon. At the same time, a new
lift-back rear end (somewhat reminiscent of the Honda Insight) and a
longer wheelbase moves the Prius up to 

[biofuel] Re: I am ... that I am

2003-04-23 Thread Steve Spence

Good for him. Not the reason I voted for him, but it's a bonus.

Of course, I'm one of the group that feels the deed was necessary, and not
evil. To each his own I suppose.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: Alan Petrillo [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Sunday, April 20, 2003 1:17 AM
Subject: Re: I am ... that I am Was: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory


 csakima wrote:
  Well said Kris!!
 
  Feelings of Mighty power ... that then does the ultimate evil deed.
Not
  just give a feeling of being God's chosen few  but rather a
feeling
  of BEING a (demi)GOD.  Of being almost a higher species.  An evolved
  species.  With a higher purpose.   Of cleansing the earth.
Purging
  the earth.  That kind of stuff.
 
  I've attended speeches and seminars given by those kinds of people.
Pretty
  eerie stuff.

 The really scary thing is that our wonderful President has made it
 clear, more by actions than by words, that he is one of that kind of
 people.


 AP



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RE: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa

2003-04-23 Thread kirk

I think small engines have their oil changed frequently enough that this
isn't a problem.
The Burlington Northern Rail Road study in Montana was a problem as
lubricating oil for railroad engines is changed infrequently, a reservoir
and external filtration being employed. The Safflower oil which over time
contaminated the lubricating oil was polymerized by the trace amounts of
bearing metal(principally the copper if I recall correctly) found in the hot
lubricating oil -- viscosity/lubrication then became a problem.

Kirk

-Original Message-
From: Steve Spence [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 7:13 AM
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Subject: Re: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa


I have not seen any issues with vegetable oil contaminating the lubricating
oil. I have played with using wvo as lubricating oil in a junk engine. It's
lasted longer than I thought. A block heater keeps it warm and liquid for
startup, and fuel system sucks it from the oil sump, so it's always fresh.
the fuel tank feeds the oil sump. tricky part is feeding new oil in at
rate of consumption. I'm not recommending you do this on a good engine, it's
just an experiment.


Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 7:10 AM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa


   I've just been talking to a man about running buses on SVO.
  He reckons that buses that spend a lot of time with the engine ticking
over
 have a problem with  fuel contamination of  the sump oil.
 Can anyone confirm this?
 James


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Re: [biofuel] Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Karus, Bryan

Hello,
I've been trying to find technical info on the use of ethanol in the
biodiesel manufacturing process, with no luck.

There's quite a lot of info in the archives, and more here:
Ethyl-esters biodiesel
http://journeytoforever.org/biodiesel_link.html#ethylester

I've been discussing the
possibility of a small-scale plant that produced both biodiesel and
ethanol, using agricultural raw materials (we are lucky in California -
lots of raw materials).  It seems that there would have to be an internal
production of methanol to feed into biodiesel production- perhaps not hard
to do if you are making ethanol at the same time?  Apparently any woody
material can be used for methanol production.  I don't know of any yeast
that churn out methanol, although there may be some bacteria that do.  You
would need some good distillation equipment, in any case.

On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Bryan Brah wrote:

  Since it is so difficult to make BioDiesel with ethanol, how hard would
  it be to make methanol at home?  I know that methanol is a by-product of
  ethanol distillation of fruits containing high concentrations of pectin,
  is there a way to exploit this fact and make just methanol?
 

Seems it doesn't make very much. Ken Provost previously said he'd 
found a lot of info on small-scale methanol production, maybe he can 
help - but I tried similar searches and didn't find much at all. I 
also asked the good folks at the GAS list (gasification) at CREST, 
and got a response from Dr Tom Reed, who did a great deal of work on 
methanol fuelk production in the 70s and after. His view was that 
there's nothing there for backyarders, or not yet anyway. You're more 
or less left with destructive distillation from cellulose products 
(wood) or steam reformation of syngas (I think). Also, do an archive 
search for Hynol.

Best

Keith


 
 
  -BRAH
 
 
 
  [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
 
 
 
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Re: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa

2003-04-23 Thread Steve Spence

We change our oil in our road vehicles every 3 - 5 k miles. the test engine
has it's oil changed every hour or so, as it's using the lubricating oil as
fuel. One old engine always used a bit of lubricating oil as fuel and ended
up running away until it broke.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: kirk [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 10:06 AM
Subject: RE: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa


 I think small engines have their oil changed frequently enough that this
 isn't a problem.
 The Burlington Northern Rail Road study in Montana was a problem as
 lubricating oil for railroad engines is changed infrequently, a reservoir
 and external filtration being employed. The Safflower oil which over time
 contaminated the lubricating oil was polymerized by the trace amounts of
 bearing metal(principally the copper if I recall correctly) found in the
hot
 lubricating oil -- viscosity/lubrication then became a problem.

 Kirk

 -Original Message-
 From: Steve Spence [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 7:13 AM
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa


 I have not seen any issues with vegetable oil contaminating the
lubricating
 oil. I have played with using wvo as lubricating oil in a junk engine.
It's
 lasted longer than I thought. A block heater keeps it warm and liquid for
 startup, and fuel system sucks it from the oil sump, so it's always
fresh.
 the fuel tank feeds the oil sump. tricky part is feeding new oil in at
 rate of consumption. I'm not recommending you do this on a good engine,
it's
 just an experiment.


 Steve Spence
 Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
  Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
 http://www.green-trust.org
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Original Message -
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 7:10 AM
 Subject: Re: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa


I've just been talking to a man about running buses on SVO.
   He reckons that buses that spend a lot of time with the engine ticking
 over
  have a problem with  fuel contamination of  the sump oil.
  Can anyone confirm this?
  James
 
 
  Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
  Biofuels list archives:
  http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
  Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
  To unsubscribe, send an email to:
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RE: [biofuel] [democracies]

2003-04-23 Thread Keith Addison

Hello Bryan

Keith,

I sincerely appreciate this lively philosophical debate.  When I have
attempted in the past to paraphrase and restate what I believe to be
your position, you accused me of putting words in your mouth.

You did though - it essentially changed what I said. I don't see why 
you needed to restate it anyway, it was clear enough. (And I don't 
like being told I'm whining.)

Perhaps
it is due to the fact that I am a product of the US public education
system, or just my own innate inability to think critically, but I am
having difficulty understanding what exactly you believe.

As little as possible.

As you have probably gathered, I am very suspicious of government and
the media it controls,

Disagree - control of the US mainstream media is far more corporate 
than government, though there's a grey area of varying extent, as 
we've seen recently.

and expect everyone else to be equally cynical
concerning power.  I see no solution to the current system but it's
destruction and replacement by another.  Barring this revolution, the
only things that individuals can do against the current power structure
is to try and gain a modicum of independence by existing as much as
possible outside the political/economic/media sphere (i.e. living
simply, growing food, making fuel, bartering, etc.).  Furthermore, while
we can't really improve the system, we can slow the erosion of our
economic and political freedom by letting those in power know that we
are watching them.  The only way to do this is by educating ourselves
and spreading the word about what is happening.

Yes, I agree with that, broadly, more or less. I'm usually sceptical 
of efforts to reform the system from within, or perhaps of the people 
claiming to do so, and I don't believe that true alternatives mean 
going back to square one but rather going forward, or at least they 
can do (as with localized biofuels production and decentralization of 
energy supplies for example). Also everything about the system 
isn't necessarily anathema, there's quite a lot that can be worked 
with, can be used, can be improved. A great deal in fact.

As someone who has put small-scale sustainability into practice, it
seems (at least superficially) that you hold some of the same values as
I.

Yes, I think so. But sustainability and so on or whatever is a 
project with me. I'm a journalist: though they might not look like it 
these are all journalism projects for me, including this list, 
including Journey to Forever. At its foundation it's Fourth Estate 
stuff, against injustice and exploitation. This is what my friend 
Cecil Rajendra said: It becomes no longer a matter of choice, but 
the moral obligation and bounden duty of every responsible writer to 
bear witness to the times he lives in and to put his life and his 
work at the service of humanity.
http://journeytoforever.org/keith_cecil.html
Cecil Rajendra

What's that got to do with biofuels? LOL!

However, it is apparent from your rebuttals that you disagree with
me.  Will you graciously indulge me by (re)stating exactly what you
perceive the problem to be and what you feel we can do to fix it?

Your brush is getting a bit broad. My original response was to David Crabb:

... but right now, supposedly it is a full time job doing politics, so the
average person wouldn't have time
to research all the issues in order to make an informed decision.

... so instead you prefer to cede your responsibilities to others, 
who somehow out of the sheer goodness of their hearts do have the 
time that you don't have. How trusting to believe that they'll take 
them on for you and of course continue to do full honour to you and 
your concerns and needs.

What you can then expect to happen is that your rights will be 
purloined and abused, as indeed they have been and continue to be.

Three things you'll have to put right - or rather repossess - before 
democracy becomes a real option in the US again: the education 
system, the media, and the price-tag on a candidate's campaign. Also 
your citizenship - no citizenship for corporations! (Study the 
history of corporations.) While other interests - corporate mainly - 
control these institutions you'll be much closer to Curtis's dreams 
of slavery than to any sort of citizenship, no matter how 
comfortably buffered with consumer durables your slavery might be.

That's a bit more specific.

I think what it boils down to, Bryan, is that you perhaps think small 
is powerless, you do believe most people are apathetic, lazy, 
helpless. I don't agree with that at all. You seem to think that it's 
not worthwhile opposing corporate power - a wolf is a wolf, it can be 
expected to behave like one. I've noted many instances of apparently 
powerless individuals, small groups, grass-roots efforts with zilch 
resources bringing corporations to a grinding halt. You might not see 
that because you might doubt that such ordinary people had enough 
sense (or lack of apathy and laziness) to 

Re: [biofuel] Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread Jeffery Dodson

Most Methanol made in America today is made from Natural gas by destructive 
distilation. You can make your own with methain using copper scub pads for a 
catilist but it is expensive. You would be better off useing ethel alcohol. You 
can use cornmeal to take the last 5% of the water out of the vapor. (A still 
will only make 95% pure alcohol and you will need 100% to make biodesiel)

-Original Message-
From: Bryan Brah [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Date: Tue, 22 Apr 2003 09:57:16 -0500
Subject: [biofuel] Methanol Production

Since it is so difficult to make BioDiesel with ethanol, how hard would
it be to make methanol at home?  I know that methanol is a by-product of
ethanol distillation of fruits containing high concentrations of pectin,
is there a way to exploit this fact and make just methanol?  

 

-BRAH 



[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




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Re: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory

2003-04-23 Thread Steve Spence

yep, and it's the electoral vote that counts in this country, not the
popular vote.

Steve Spence
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[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: MH [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, April 19, 2003 9:06 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory


 After looking at the US American presidential
  Historical Election Results
  http://gi.grolier.com/presidents/results/restable.html

  I thought this reference would help.

  Year   Candidate and Party   Electoral Vote   Popular Vote
  2000  George W. Bush, Republican   271  50,456,169
   Al Gore, Democrat 266  50,996,116
   Ralph Nader, Green. . .2,695,696

  I misplaced the comment from
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Tom Fisher from Dallas,TX
  who expressed the results.


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Re: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory

2003-04-23 Thread Greg and April

Amen.

Greg H.

- Original Message -
From: Kris Book [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 18:53
Subject: Re: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory


 The American system could work fairly well with a few minor
 adjustments, like limits on campaign spending and term
 limits. We must stop candidates from buying their posts and
 there is no place on this planet for long term politicians.
 They are an abomination, every one of them sells out to big
 money sooner or later. I guess there might be an exception
 but, I sure as hell can't remember any lately.

 kris


 --- Hakan Falk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
  Dear John,
 
  I do not think that voting in a mob is a democracy, maybe
  you
  could call it an illegal democratic decision. We have
  seen many
  misuse of the democratic systems, maybe one very recent
  one.
 
  The thing is that we do not have anything better and with
  a lawful
  parliamentary democracy you are not secure anyway, as
  history
  show with painful accuracy.
 
  Plato did loose his beliefs in democracy, when Socrates
  was
  sentenced to death by a direct democracy. He obviously
  had strong
  reasons. I do not know of any democracy of today, that
  have a
  direct democracy of that kind. It is therefore natural
  for me to
  judge a current situation and not disqualify a democracy
  because
  of something that do not exist.
 
  I have earlier raised doubts about direct democracy, but
  the
  only form that are used today are advisory referendums. A
  parliament that are responsible for decisions do not even
  have
  the obligation to follow a referendum result, if it is
  strong reasons
  for not to do so.
 
  Until somebody does not come up with a better and fairer
  system,
  I think that I keep my beliefs in democracies. I will
  even include
  the US one in it, despite the obvious corporate vote
  purchasing.
 
  Hakan
 
  At 12:34 PM 4/22/2003 -0400, you wrote:
  Hakan Falk wrote:
  
I do not understand why you think that parliamentary
  democracy
has anything to do with mob rule. I have never heard
  such a stupid
definition of democracy and never experienced it
  either. I have to
ask you what the opposite alternative is?
  
  It is the besetting vice of democracies to substitute
  public opinion
  for law. This is the usual form in which the masses of
  men exhibit their
  tyranny. -James Fenimore Cooper
  
  Fifty-one percent of a nation can establish a
  totalitarian regime,
  suppress minorities and still remain democratic.
   - Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn
  
  Hakan, I normally respect what you have to say around
  this parts, but I
  think you are overreacting to Kirk's cynical definition
  of democracy.
  Respect for the rule of law is required to temper pure
  democracy for
  otherwise it is doomed to decay into a tyranny of the
  majority.
  
  I don't want to speak for Kirk, but I imagine his point
  was that
  democracy must be tempered by law. Presumably, you
  automatically assume
  such contraints when you use the phrase parliamentary
  democracy.
  However, I think Kirk's point remains that a pure
  unconstrained
  democracy is a very dangerous thing.
  
  John
 
 
 
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Re: [biofuel] biomethanol Re: Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread Greg and April

Before the catalytic reaction process, methanol was made from the
destructive distillation of wood, or making charcoal and distillation /
condensing of the gasses given off in the process.   A very time consuming
and un-efficient process, I think that it was on the order of 1 gal of mixed
liquid ( mostly methanol ) for every 100 lbs. of wood, and cost about $10.00
a gal. ( before the catalytic process ) when reasonably pure.

The catalytic process is doable on the village level, but, is still
expensive compared to the large scale production. I was checking into this
when I first joined the list, and there was a book that I had some
information from (about a farmer that made a farm scale plant ) that I
mentioned, it should be in the list archives.

Greg H.


- Original Message -
From: girl_mark_fire [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Wednesday, April 23, 2003 00:14
Subject: [biofuel] biomethanol Re: Methanol Production


 This is all very interesting to me- I just spent part of last night
 looking for diy methanol info, with no success. My interest was in
 looking for info on turning methane (from a digester, digesting
 glycerine and other waste) into methanol. I now know more about fuel
 methanol (yuck) and no more about making the stuff. But google
 searches for biomethanol turn up that Smithfield Farms hog-waste-to-
 biomethanol-to-biodiesel-elsewhere plan. It was in the news a few
 months ago- and they hadn't at that point decided on where the
 biodiesel itself was going to be produced- and I;m kind of curious
 now about where that project has gone.
 Someone who was a list member turned up a plant that made industrial
 ethanol whose 'waste product' was quantities of methanol of
 questionable purity (contaminated with ethanol)- which the plant
 didn't know what to do with. something to definitely investigate in
 california- we can work with it if it's part ethanol and we're using
 good oil.
 If I remember correctly, I think that making methanol out of wood is
 pretty challenging and energy intensive- you have to heat it with no
 oxygen or something like that. It's pretty different than fermenting
 waste for ethanol production.

  I'm curious about biomethanol from methane, though- is it doable on
 a village (small business?) scale?

 mark



 In biofuel@yahoogroups.com, Icarus Solem [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Hello,
  I've been trying to find technical info on the use of ethanol in the
  biodiesel manufacturing process, with no luck.  I've been
 discussing the
  possibility of a small-scale plant that produced both biodiesel and
  ethanol, using agricultural raw materials (we are lucky in
 California -
  lots of raw materials).  It seems that there would have to be an
 internal
  production of methanol to feed into biodiesel production- perhaps
 not hard
  to do if you are making ethanol at the same time?  Apparently any
 woody
  material can be used for methanol production.  I don't know of any
 yeast
  that churn out methanol, although there may be some bacteria that
 do.  You
  would need some good distillation equipment, in any case.
 
  On Tue, 22 Apr 2003, Bryan Brah wrote:
 
   Since it is so difficult to make BioDiesel with ethanol, how hard
 would
   it be to make methanol at home?  I know that methanol is a by-
 product of
   ethanol distillation of fruits containing high concentrations of
 pectin,
   is there a way to exploit this fact and make just methanol?
  
  
  
   -BRAH
  
  
  
   [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]
  
  
  
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Re: [biofuel] Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread martin

Keith,
I too found information on the process of creating methanol from syn-gas 
(CO, CO2, H2):
http://www.methanex.com/emergingenergy/syngasfactory.htm

Although I could not find out how the natural gas is transformed into 
the syngas, I did
find some information on destructive distillation:
http://jchemed.chem.wisc.edu/JCESoft/CCA/CCA5/MAIN/1ORGANIC/ORG18/DDWOOD/MOVIE.HTM

This is an alcohol fuels glossary - I recommend everyone look at this 
if you are interested in alcohol fuels:
http://www.dnr.state.la.us/SEC/EXECDIV/TECHASMT/lep/fal87/020.htm

Methanol toxicity:
http://csf.colorado.edu/envtecsoc/2000/msg00541.html

Oh, I found this too:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel_library/ethanol_sawdust.html

I may do an experiment this summer on the feasibility of home 
destructive distillation.

-- 
---
Martin Klingensmith
http://nnytech.net/
http://infoarchive.net/


Keith Addison wrote:

Seems it doesn't make very much. Ken Provost previously said he'd 
found a lot of info on small-scale methanol production, maybe he can 
help - but I tried similar searches and didn't find much at all. I 
also asked the good folks at the GAS list (gasification) at CREST, 
and got a response from Dr Tom Reed, who did a great deal of work on 
methanol fuelk production in the 70s and after. His view was that 
there's nothing there for backyarders, or not yet anyway. You're more 
or less left with destructive distillation from cellulose products 
(wood) or steam reformation of syngas (I think). Also, do an archive 
search for Hynol.

Best

Keith

  





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Re: [biofuel] biomethanol Re: Methanol Production

2003-04-23 Thread martin

Once upon a time it was created with CH4 + O and a chromium or copper 
catalyst. High pressure and temperatures were needed, that's why even 
the big plants use syngas now.

-- 
---
Martin Klingensmith
http://nnytech.net/
http://infoarchive.net/


Daniel West wrote:

Hi mark,
as far as I know the easy way to go - to put an O 
into the CH4 by a catalytic reaction - is not 
state of the art. We were talking one time about 
that and decied not to follow the theme (also it 
seems a little bit dangerous to make it this way).
If you find something new to that theme let me know.
To go the longer way is doable but very elaborate: 
reform the methane gas to synthesis gas (CO and 
H2) then make the synthesis to methanol. You also 
need gas cleaning (sulphur) and stuff.
I have no idea if the other ways to make methanol 
are more easier - from wood or as by-product from 
making alcohol, ... .

daniel

girl_mark_fire schrieb:
  

This is all very interesting to me- I just spent part of last night 
looking for diy methanol info, with no success. My interest was in 
looking for info on turning methane (from a digester, digesting 
glycerine and other waste) into methanol. I now know more about fuel 
methanol (yuck) and no more about making the stuff. But google 
searches for biomethanol turn up that Smithfield Farms hog-waste-to-
biomethanol-to-biodiesel-elsewhere plan. It was in the news a few 
months ago- and they hadn't at that point decided on where the 
biodiesel itself was going to be produced- and I;m kind of curious 
now about where that project has gone.   
Someone who was a list member turned up a plant that made industrial 
ethanol whose 'waste product' was quantities of methanol of 
questionable purity (contaminated with ethanol)- which the plant 
didn't know what to do with. something to definitely investigate in 
california- we can work with it if it's part ethanol and we're using 
good oil.
If I remember correctly, I think that making methanol out of wood is 
pretty challenging and energy intensive- you have to heat it with no 
oxygen or something like that. It's pretty different than fermenting 
waste for ethanol production.

 I'm curious about biomethanol from methane, though- is it doable on 
a village (small business?) scale?

mark








  





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RE: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory

2003-04-23 Thread Bryan Brah

(BWhat about Representative Ron Paul?  -BRAH  
(B
(B 
(B
(B-Original Message-
(BFrom: Kris Book [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
(BSent: Tuesday, April 22, 2003 7:53 PM
(BTo: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
(BSubject: Re: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory
(B
(B 
(B
(BThe American system could work fairly well with a few minor
(Badjustments, like limits on campaign spending and term
(Blimits. We must stop candidates from buying their posts and
(Bthere is no place on this planet for long term politicians.
(BThey are an abomination, every one of them sells out to big
(Bmoney sooner or later. I guess there might be an exception
(Bbut, I sure as hell can't remember any lately.
(B
(Bkris
(B
(B
(B--- Hakan Falk [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
(B 
(B Dear John,
(B 
(B I do not think that voting in a mob is a democracy, maybe
(B you
(B could call it an illegal democratic decision. We have
(B seen many
(B misuse of the democratic systems, maybe one very recent
(B one.
(B 
(B The thing is that we do not have anything better and with
(B a lawful
(B parliamentary democracy you are not secure anyway, as
(B history
(B show with painful accuracy.
(B 
(B Plato did loose his beliefs in democracy, when Socrates
(B was
(B sentenced to death by a direct democracy. He obviously
(B had strong
(B reasons. I do not know of any democracy of today, that
(B have a
(B direct democracy of that kind. It is therefore natural
(B for me to
(B judge a current situation and not disqualify a democracy
(B because
(B of something that do not exist.
(B 
(B I have earlier raised doubts about direct democracy, but
(B the
(B only form that are used today are advisory referendums. A
(B parliament that are responsible for decisions do not even
(B have
(B the obligation to follow a referendum result, if it is
(B strong reasons
(B for not to do so.
(B 
(B Until somebody does not come up with a better and fairer
(B system,
(B I think that I keep my beliefs in democracies. I will
(B even include
(B the US one in it, despite the obvious corporate vote
(B purchasing.
(B 
(B Hakan
(B 
(B At 12:34 PM 4/22/2003 -0400, you wrote:
(B Hakan Falk wrote:
(B 
(B   I do not understand why you think that parliamentary
(B democracy
(B   has anything to do with mob rule. I have never heard
(B such a stupid
(B   definition of democracy and never experienced it
(B either. I have to
(B   ask you what the opposite alternative is?
(B 
(B "It is the besetting vice of democracies to substitute
(B public opinion
(B for law. This is the usual form in which the masses of
(B men exhibit their
(B tyranny." -James Fenimore Cooper
(B 
(B "Fifty-one percent of a nation can establish a
(B totalitarian regime,
(B suppress minorities and still remain democratic."
(B  - Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn
(B 
(B Hakan, I normally respect what you have to say around
(B this parts, but I
(B think you are overreacting to Kirk's cynical definition
(B of democracy.
(B Respect for the rule of law is required to temper pure
(B democracy for
(B otherwise it is doomed to decay into a tyranny of the
(B majority.
(B 
(B I don't want to speak for Kirk, but I imagine his point
(B was that
(B democracy must be tempered by law. Presumably, you
(B automatically assume
(B such contraints when you use the phrase parliamentary
(B democracy.
(B However, I think Kirk's point remains that a pure
(B unconstrained
(B democracy is a very dangerous thing.
(B 
(B John
(B 
(B 
(B 
(B  Yahoo! Groups Sponsor
(B 
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(B address.
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Re: [biofuel] cleanschoolbussusa

2003-04-23 Thread GuyW

I have been told that oil contamination by fuel on idling semis is a
problem, including anecdotal stories of overflowing crankcases on semis left
to idle all night.  The engine block apparently doesn't maintain a high
enuff temp (and the compression is lower than operating conditions), leading
to fuel bypassing the rings.

-Guy-


   I've just been talking to a man about running buses on SVO.
  He reckons that buses that spend a lot of time with the engine ticking
over
 have a problem with  fuel contamination of  the sump oil.
 Can anyone confirm this?
 James


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[biofuel] Connecticut group AltFuelVehicles-CT

2003-04-23 Thread David Bedell

Seeking owners and drivers in Connecticut to join a new e-mail listserv 
group, AltFuelVehicles-CT.  To join, send an email to 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] or visit 
http://autos.groups.yahoo.com/group/AltFuelVehicles-CT

Here is the group description:

Discussion of alternative fuel vehicles in Connecticut--including Toyota, 
Honda,  other hybrids; electric vehicles; biodiesel; hydrogen  fuel cell 
cars; etc.  This group is for advice and technical assistance, but we hope 
it will also lead to meet-ups, parades, and celebration of the low-emission 
way of life.  If there is enough interest, it will spin off smaller interest 
groups.





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[biofuel] methanol recovery still anyone

2003-04-23 Thread bowlcole

 
I'm about 100 gallons into this home brew game and quite 
addicted.  But there's the environmental issue tht I hear many of 
y'all turning over, methanol is pretty nasty, ethanol a bit more 
friendly.  
   I have been told that I can recover almost all of the methanol.  
is this right.   
   Then who has made a still.  I am pretty ready to start one out of 
the 40 gallon hot water heater tank.  NIce closed system with heating 
elements already in it.
   Has anyone made a still and how much are they recovering?  Can you 
use the methanol indefinately?  
Also I've heard of someone needing to 'get rid' of some ethanol 
that's not pure.   catch is they are only selling 1000 plus gallons 
anyone wish to go in on a tanker full?   what are the risks?
  thanks   bowlcole



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Re: [biofuel] How We Lost the Victory

2003-04-23 Thread MH

 yep, and it's the electoral vote that counts in this country, not the
 popular vote.
 Steve Spence


 My guess is most people figured that out
 but just in case, Steve has seconded the
 emotion. 

 If anyone would like to check the results -- 

 U.S. National Archives  Records Administration 

 2000 Presidential Election: Electoral College Members 
 Including State-by-State Electoral Vote Results
 http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/electoral_college/members_2000.html 

 2000 Presidential Election: Popular Vote Totals 
 Vote totals are as shown on each State's Certificate of Ascertainment.
 The highest number is highlighted.
 
http://www.archives.gov/federal_register/electoral_college/popular_vote_2000.html
 


 2004 US Presidential Candidates
   Candidate Listing by Party:
 US Presidential Election Resources:
  State Primary Dates 
  Electoral College Votes per State
  What is the Electoral College?
  Debates, Forums  Events
  Other Internet Resources
 http://www.vote-smart.org/election_president.php


   After looking at the US American presidential
   Historical Election Results
   http://gi.grolier.com/presidents/results/restable.html
 
   I thought this reference would help.
 
   Year   Candidate and Party   Electoral Vote   Popular Vote
   2000  George W. Bush, Republican   271  50,456,169
 Al Gore, Democrat266  50,996,116
 Ralph Nader, Green   . . .
  2,695,696
 
   I misplaced the comment from
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Tom Fisher of Dallas,TX
   who expressed the results.

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[biofuel] Another Plastics question

2003-04-23 Thread Dan Ross

Hello,

Here is another question for the people who know their
plastics:  Can I store my .1% lye solution in a
regular pop/bottled water bottle?  Or does it need to
be in #2 plastic as well?  Thanks,

Dan

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[biofuel] Fwd: Seeking Bus and driver

2003-04-23 Thread Keith Addison

Please respond direct, he's not a list member. - K

From: dan kahn [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED], [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Seeking Bus and driver
Date: Wed, 23 Apr 2003 19:30:44 +


Greetings Green Energy Pioneers!

I am writing with a request for information/networking, to promote 
an exciting project.  My friend Lisa (to whom I'm cc-ing this)is 
working to create a summer camp experience for kids where they will 
explore their connectedness with wild nature and create a 
documentary.  She intends to bring these kids from Sarasota Florida 
to the California Redwoods and back, using a biodiesel bus - 
equipped with kitchen and bathroom.  I am helping her to search for:

1) a suitable bus
2) a driver, preferably with biodiesel knowledge and experience

I wonder if, through your work in this field, you are aware of a 
pool of such-qualified folk - who could manage this (fuel and 
transportation)aspect of the project.  Optimally the person would 
already possess a wonderful vehicle, but if the person and the bus 
come from different quarters, also wonderful.

I will much appreciate any leads you might provide, and wish you all 
my juiciest blessings in your fine work.

-Dan Kahn


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Re: [biofuel] methanol recovery still anyone

2003-04-23 Thread Terry Wilhelm

Talk to the guys at The Revenoor Co.   They build stills from 5 to 1,000 gallon 
capacity and larger.  They also build a recycling still to recover acetones, 
thinners and the likes.  Making your own ethanol is very easy, legal and 
fun.www.revenoor.com503.662.4173

bowlcole [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I'm about 100 gallons into this home brew game and quite 
addicted.  But there's the environmental issue tht I hear many of 
y'all turning over, methanol is pretty nasty, ethanol a bit more 
friendly.  
   I have been told that I can recover almost all of the methanol.  
is this right.   
   Then who has made a still.  I am pretty ready to start one out of 
the 40 gallon hot water heater tank.  NIce closed system with heating 
elements already in it.
   Has anyone made a still and how much are they recovering?  Can you 
use the methanol indefinately?  
Also I've heard of someone needing to 'get rid' of some ethanol 
that's not pure.   catch is they are only selling 1000 plus gallons 
anyone wish to go in on a tanker full?   what are the risks?
  thanks   bowlcole



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