Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread CLARK GOBLE
> On Feb 6, 2017, at 8:01 PM, Stephen C. Rose wrote: > > Here is my answer. Triadic thinking is conscious consideration by > individuals. The first stage is that vague reality that comes up as a sign > and ends up becoming more likely a word than anything else. That enables > consideration, a

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread CLARK GOBLE
> On Feb 6, 2017, at 5:25 PM, Jeffrey Brian Downard > wrote: > > If we try to understand the differences between positions that, like Mill's, > are more radically nominalist in orientation and those, like Peirce's, that > are more radically realist, by focusing solely on matters of metaphysic

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Stephen C. Rose
I keep wondering to what these wonderful posts refer. I am not being ironical or sarcastic. Jeff's first paragraph sweeping description of first, second and third is beautiful. But to what does it refer? What is its practical effect? How is it used? Here is my answer. Triadic thinking is conscious

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jerry Rhee
Dear list: It is statements like the following that makes the whole matter of adopting CP 5.189 and not CP 5.402 that much more baffling. “When it comes to matters of methodology and putting the pieces in their proper order, I support these sorts of moves.” ~Jeff Oh well, I suppose this ye

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jeffrey Brian Downard
Clark, List, The central point I am making is that Peirce works out conceptions concerning the nature of the real first and foremost within the context of the normative theory of logic. He develops a nominal conception of the real that is needed for the sake of an account of deduction, and the

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Clark Goble
> On Feb 6, 2017, at 11:36 AM, Jeffrey Brian Downard > wrote: > > As an example, why don't we compare historical examples of nominalist and > realist positions in logic, such as what we find in Mill's System of Logic > and Peirce's logical theory. When we do, we find very different philosophi

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Clark Goble
> On Feb 6, 2017, at 11:09 AM, Eric Charles > wrote: > > There, as now, I'm not convinced that being a nominalist or realist would > adhere one to a particular sense of right or wrong in such a case. I would > imagine it was relatively trivial to argue in favor of, or against, dividing > the

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jerry Rhee
Dear list: There IS a simple way to avoid *never* running out “of” ways to talk *about* something that harmonizes *the* knowable and unknowable while getting _nowhere_ . Hth, Jerry R On Mon, Feb 6, 2017 at 2:38 PM, Benjamin Udell wrote: > Charles, list, > > I think that it will be quite dif

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Benjamin Udell
Charles, list, I think that it will be quite difiicult to deduce practical implications from the ideas of nominalism and realism as bare isms. Even the laws of mechanics require application to examples in order to be understood. Society is not only complex but complexly reflexive, with a kind

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Re: Re: Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Jon A., List: I thought that might be your point (no pun intended), but I wanted to make sure. As I see it, mathematical continuity in its various forms serves as a useful model of real continuity. In particular, the line with its (actual and potential) points is a *diagram *of a true continuum

[PEIRCE-L] Re: Re: Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Awbrey
Jon, I think all you're missing here is the difference between metaphysical theory and the practice of scientific inquiry. There are of course mathematical adventures in nonstandard analysis and element-free categories that vie with anything dreamt of in the metaphysical imagination, but the humd

[PEIRCE-L] Re: Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Jon A., List: It does not seem right to me to say that, from Peirce's perspective, a continuum is "constituted of individuals" or that a truly continuous line "consists of individual points." My impression is that instead he saw the continuum or line as the more fundamental entity, such that its

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Jeff, List: Peirce's architectonic required that metaphysics must derive its principles from logic, rather than the other way around. My impression is that there is not consensus on this arrangement, and in particular, that at least some nominalists would insist that metaphysics is more basic tha

[PEIRCE-L] Re: Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Awbrey
o~o~o~o~o~o~o On 2/6/2017 9:31 AM, Jon Alan Schmidt wrote: JAS:https://list.iupui.edu/sympa/arc/peirce-l/2017-02/msg00043.html Is it right to say that “generals are constituted of individuals”? For Peirce, generality is continuity, and my understan

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jeffrey Brian Downard
Eric, Ben, List, Would it make any difference if, in addition to the different interpretations of the regularities concerning the apples in the orchard, we also included different interpretations of the principles of reasoning? As an example, why don't we compare historical examples of nominal

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Eric Charles
Ben, There was an attempt, on the earlier thread I initiated, to provide an example similar to your east-west divide of the apple field. There, as now, I'm not convinced that being a nominalist or realist would adhere one to a particular sense of right or wrong in such a case. I would imagine it wa

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Clark Goble
> On Feb 6, 2017, at 7:58 AM, Eric Charles > wrote: > > I was rather satisfied with having decided, aided by the list discussion, > that - from a pragmatist perspective - nominalists were just people who > denied that collective inquiry into categories leads to convergence of ideas. This mig

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Ben, List: I agree that Peirce's realism still recognized the indexical/reactive/resistant aspect of individual existence (2ns). My thought was to identify conceivable practical differences between extreme versions of the two views in an effort to clarify any such differences that may exist betwe

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Nominalism vs. Realism -

2017-02-06 Thread Clark Goble
> On Feb 6, 2017, at 7:19 AM, Edwina Taborsky wrote: > > Yes, I agree with your outline of the neglect of Aristotle during the period > when the Church controlled knowledge - and the 13th c. re-emergence of his > works [Aquinas etc].. I’m not sure it’s quite that simple. A lot of the texts, f

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Benjamin Udell
Eric, Jon S., list, I don't think that the nominalist and realist views are symmetrical as you suggest with regard to generals and individuals. A Peircean realist will say that individuals have some generality but still can only be in one place at a time, unlike "more-general" generals, and wo

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Edwina, List: I agree with your comments, but they involve a shift in the meaning of "individual" from "singular subject" (logical/metaphysical) to "human being" (social/political). What I take Eric to be asking--and what has come to interest me, as well--is whether there are other "conceivable p

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Nominalism vs. Realism -

2017-02-06 Thread Clark Goble
> On Feb 5, 2017, at 11:12 PM, John F Sowa wrote: > > At the beginning of the 13th c, the translations of Aristotle > were denounced by theologians who had a vested interest in Plato. > The fact that they were translated from Arabic sources also raised > suspicions of heresy. But scientists suc

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Nominalism vs. Realism -

2017-02-06 Thread John F Sowa
On 2/6/2017 9:19 AM, Edwina Taborsky wrote: I myself tend to view causality as more economic and population-size driven than ideologically driven. I agree. In fact, that's a major reason why the Homo saps were so far ahead of the neanderthals in technology: they had a warmer climate in Africa

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Edwina Taborsky
Eric - great fun. But, both the nominalist and the realist, when dealing with individual 'things', acknowledge that those individual things exist in time and space. So, both can pick those apples quite happily in a similar fashion. [And after all, that is one valid definition of 'realism']. And

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Eric Charles
JS said: In other words, the nominalist says that reality consists entirely of individuals, so generals are only names we use to facilitate discourse; while the (Peircean) realist says that reality consists entirely of generals, so individuals are only names we use to facilitate discourse. If so,

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Re: Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Alan Schmidt
Jon A., List: Is it right to say that "generals are constituted of individuals"? For Peirce, generality is continuity, and my understanding is that no continuum is "constituted of individuals," since no collection of individuals is truly continuous. Regards, Jon S. On Mon, Feb 6, 2017 at 8:18

Re: [PEIRCE-L] Nominalism vs. Realism -

2017-02-06 Thread Edwina Taborsky
John- I fully agree. Yes, I agree with your outline of the neglect of Aristotle during the period when the Church controlled knowledge - and the 13th c. re-emergence of his works [Aquinas etc].. Although I myself tend to view causality as more economic and population-size driven than ideologica

[PEIRCE-L] Re: Generals, Realism, Individuals, Nominalism

2017-02-06 Thread Jon Awbrey
Jon, List, I've been sticking to the minimal term set of “generals” and “individuals”, partly because several years of real and functional analysis and topology have attached other meanings to words like “continuous” and “singular” that, even though Peirce anticipated many aspects of them, would