RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-21 Thread Rick Garnett
/ Twitter: @RickGarnetthttps://twitter.com/RickGarnett From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Alan Brownstein Sent: Friday, February 21, 2014 1:22 AM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-21 Thread Gaubatz, Derek
and worshipping our Lord Jesus Christ. From: religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Ira Lupu Sent: Thursday, February 20, 2014 8:27 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts Mark Scarberry writes We

RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Douglas Laycock
Marty raises multiple issues here. First: The operative language of RLPA was identical to RFRA. They inserted restrictions that limited the application of that language to cases that affected commerce, arose in programs receiving federal financial assistance, or involved individualized

RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Douglas Laycock
I have not gone back to review all the RLPA testimony, but yes we did predict that large commercial businesses seeking religious exemptions from civil rights laws would generally lose. The context of that testimony was civil rights claims. And it was a prediction of what the courts would do in

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Marty Lederman
I'm a bit confused by Doug's explanation of why this case is different from the civil rights cases that he testified the state would (and usually should) win. I don't share Doug's view of how to characterize what the Greens are required to do here (see my many posts); but for now, let's assume

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Marty Lederman
Quick responses to these two points: 1. When I referred to differences between RLPA and RFRA, I was alluding to the amendment to RLPA at that time providing that This Act should be construed in favor of a broad protection of religious exercise, *to the maximum extent permitted* *by its terms*

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Marty Lederman
P.S. None of this is germane to my principal point, which was simply that it is a mistake to say that If these plaintiffs will not pay for what they believe to be such an extraordinary wrong, then in the government's view, *they are barred from owning any business with more than fifty employees*.

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread James Oleske
I have a short essay coming out next month that offers a considerably different take than Doug on both the legislative history of RLPA and the text of the 1999 version of RLPA as compared to RFRA. A draft of the essay is available here: Obamacare, RFRA, and the Perils of Legislative History

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Marci Hamilton
As someone who was involved in RLPA in Congress from day one through many hearings, only a tortured reading of history supports the notion that Congress believed that its proponents believed RFRA should apply to for-profit organizations let alone that they intended it to. Given current

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Marty Lederman
A clarification of my own view on this question: I doubt many members of Congress in 1998/99 -- let alone in 1993 -- gave any thought at all to the question of whether large, for-profit companies and/or their owners or directors could *bring a claim *under RFRA/RLPA. But I imagine Doug is right

RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Alan Brownstein
With regard to Jim's post (and Chip and Bob's piece), I appreciate the argument that in employment cases RFRA should be interpreted the same way that Title VII has been interpreted --- essentially denying all RFRA claims that would impose more than de minimis costs on third parties or the

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Marty Lederman
Alan: I'll let Chip speak for himself, but I don't think the relevant distinction is so much between employment cases and all others as it is between cases *in the commercial sector *(especially claims brought by for-profit enterprises) and all others. In *Piggie Park*, for example, the harm was

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Ira Lupu
Very good questions, Alan. Three replies (in reverse order of your questions): 1. Other rights contexts (like free speech) where third party costs are present -- Religion is different. The Establishment Clause is a limit on the government's power to authorize one party to act on religious

RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Scarberry, Mark
Subject: Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts Very good questions, Alan. Three replies (in reverse order of your questions): 1. Other rights contexts (like free speech) where third party costs are present -- Religion is different. The Establishment Clause is a limit on the government's power

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Greg Lipper
...@lists.ucla.edu [mailto:religionlaw-boun...@lists.ucla.edu] On Behalf Of Ira Lupu Sent: Thursday, February 20, 2014 3:44 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts Very good questions, Alan. Three replies (in reverse order of your questions): 1. Other rights

Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Ira Lupu
: recommended Hobby Lobby posts Very good questions, Alan. Three replies (in reverse order of your questions): 1. Other rights contexts (like free speech) where third party costs are present -- Religion is different. The Establishment Clause is a limit on the government's power to authorize one

RE: recommended Hobby Lobby posts

2014-02-20 Thread Alan Brownstein
, February 20, 2014 3:44 PM To: Law Religion issues for Law Academics Subject: Re: recommended Hobby Lobby posts Very good questions, Alan. Three replies (in reverse order of your questions): 1. Other rights contexts (like free speech) where third party costs are present -- Religion is different