Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread Fajar A. Nugraha
On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 12:38 PM, Rob slewb...@yahoo.com wrote: Can a ZFS send stream become corrupt when piped between two hosts across a WAN link using 'ssh'? unless the end computers are bad (memory problems, etc.), then the answer should be no. ssh has its own error detection method, and

[zfs-discuss] Q : recommendations for zpool configuration

2010-03-19 Thread homerun
Greetings I would like to get your recommendation how setup new pool. I have 4 new 1.5TB disks reserved to new zpool. I planned to crow/replace existing small 4 disks ( raidz ) setup with new bigger one. As new pool will be bigger and will have more personally important data to be stored long

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Khyron
Ahhh, this has been...interesting...some real personalities involved in this discussion. :p The following is long-ish but I thought a re-cap was in order. I'm sure we'll never finish this discussion, but I want to at least have a new plateau or base from which to consider these questions. I've

Re: [zfs-discuss] Q : recommendations for zpool configuration

2010-03-19 Thread taemun
A pool with a 4-wide raidz2 is a completely nonsensical idea. It has the same amount of accessible storage as two striped mirrors. And would be slower in terms of IOPS, and be harder to upgrade in the future (you'd need to keep adding four drives for every expansion with raidz2 - with mirrors you

Re: [zfs-discuss] Q : recommendations for zpool configuration

2010-03-19 Thread Edho P Arief
On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 2:34 PM, taemun tae...@gmail.com wrote: A pool with a 4-wide raidz2 is a completely nonsensical idea. It has the same amount of accessible storage as two striped mirrors. And would be slower in terms of IOPS, and be harder to upgrade in the future (you'd need to keep

Re: [zfs-discuss] Q : recommendations for zpool configuration

2010-03-19 Thread Daniel Carosone
On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 06:34:50PM +1100, taemun wrote: A pool with a 4-wide raidz2 is a completely nonsensical idea. No, it's not - not completely. It has the same amount of accessible storage as two striped mirrors. And would be slower in terms of IOPS, and be harder to upgrade in the

Re: [zfs-discuss] Q : recommendations for zpool configuration

2010-03-19 Thread homerun
Thanks for comments So possible choises are : 1) 2 2-way mirros 2) 4 disks raidz2 BTW , can raidz have spare ? so is there one posible choise more : 3 disks raidz with 1 spare ? Here i prefer data availibility not performance. And if need sometime to expand / change setup it is then that time

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS/OSOL/Firewire...

2010-03-19 Thread Khyron
I'm also a Mac user. I use Mozy instead of DropBox, but it sounds like DropBox should get a place at the table. I'm about to download it in a few minutes. I'm right now re-cloning my internal HD due to some HFS+ weirdness. I have to completely agree that ZFS would be a great addition to MacOS

Re: [zfs-discuss] Q : recommendations for zpool configuration

2010-03-19 Thread Daniel Carosone
On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 12:59:39AM -0700, homerun wrote: Thanks for comments So possible choises are : 1) 2 2-way mirros 2) 4 disks raidz2 BTW , can raidz have spare ? so is there one posible choise more : 3 disks raidz with 1 spare ? raidz2 is basically this, with a pre-silvered

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS/OSOL/Firewire...

2010-03-19 Thread Erik Ableson
Funny, I thought the same thing up until a couple of years ago when I thought Apple should have bought Sun :-) Cordialement, Erik Ableson +33.6.80.83.58.28 Envoyé depuis mon iPhone On 19 mars 2010, at 09:41, Khyron khyron4...@gmail.com wrote: Of course, I'm the only person I know who said

Re: [zfs-discuss] dedup rollback taking a long time.

2010-03-19 Thread John
My rollback finished yesterday after about 7.5 days. It still wasn't ready to receive the last snapshot, so I rm'ed all the files (took 14 hours) and then issued the rollback command again, 2 minutes this time. Ok, I now have many questions, some due to a couple of responses (which don't

Re: [zfs-discuss] How to manage scrub priority or defer scrub?

2010-03-19 Thread Tonmaus
sata disks don't understand the prioritisation, so Er, the point was exactly that there is no discrimination, once the request is handed to the disk. So, do you say that SCSI drives do understand prioritisation (i.e. TCQ supports the schedule from ZFS), while SATA/NCQ drives

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Darren J Moffat
Now, NDMP doesn't do you much good for a locally attached tape drive, as Darren and Svein pointed out. However, provided the software which is installed on this fictional server can talk to the tape in an appropriate way, then all you have to do is pipe zfs send into it. Right? What did I

[zfs-discuss] Rethinking my zpool

2010-03-19 Thread Chris Dunbar - Earthside, LLC
Hello, After being immersed in this list and other ZFS sites for the past few weeks I am having some doubts about the zpool layout on my new server. It's not too late to make a change so I thought I would ask for comments. My current plan to to have 12 x 1.5 TB disks in a what I would normally

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread David Dyer-Bennet
On Fri, March 19, 2010 00:38, Rob wrote: Can a ZFS send stream become corrupt when piped between two hosts across a WAN link using 'ssh'? For example a host in Australia sends a stream to a host in the UK as follows: # zfs send tank/f...@now | ssh host.uk receive tank/bar In general,

Re: [zfs-discuss] Q : recommendations for zpool configuration

2010-03-19 Thread David Dyer-Bennet
On Fri, March 19, 2010 02:28, homerun wrote: Greetings I would like to get your recommendation how setup new pool. I have 4 new 1.5TB disks reserved to new zpool. I planned to crow/replace existing small 4 disks ( raidz ) setup with new bigger one. As new pool will be bigger and will

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread Bob Friesenhahn
On Fri, 19 Mar 2010, David Dyer-Bennet wrote: However, these legacy mechanisms aren't guaranteed to give you the less-than-one-wrong-bit-in-10^15 level of accuracy people tend to want for enterprise backups today (or am I off a couple of orders of magnitude there?). They were defined when

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Joerg Schilling
Darren J Moffat darren.mof...@oracle.com wrote: That assumes you are writing the 'zfs send' stream to a file or file like media. In many cases people using 'zfs send' for they backup strategy are they are writing it back out using 'zfs recv' into another pool. In those cases the files

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Joerg Schilling
Mike Gerdts mger...@gmail.com wrote: another server, where the data is immediately fed through zfs receive then it's an entirely viable backup technique. Richard Elling made an interesting observation that suggests that storing a zfs send data stream on tape is a quite reasonable thing to

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Darren J Moffat
On 19/03/2010 14:57, joerg.schill...@fokus.fraunhofer.de wrote: Darren J Moffatdarren.mof...@oracle.com wrote: That assumes you are writing the 'zfs send' stream to a file or file like media. In many cases people using 'zfs send' for they backup strategy are they are writing it back out

Re: [zfs-discuss] Rethinking my zpool

2010-03-19 Thread Scott Meilicke
You will get much better random IO with mirrors, and better reliability when a disk fails with raidz2. Six sets of mirrors are fine for a pool. From what I have read, a hot spare can be shared across pools. I think the correct term would be load balanced mirrors, vs RAID 10. What kind of

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS/OSOL/Firewire...

2010-03-19 Thread Bob Friesenhahn
On Fri, 19 Mar 2010, Khyron wrote: Getting better FireWire performance on OpenSolaris would be nice though. Darwin drivers are open...hmmm. OS-X is only (legally) used on Apple hardware. Has anyone considered that since Firewire is important to Apple, they may have selected a particular

Re: [zfs-discuss] Is this a sensible spec for an iSCSI storage box?

2010-03-19 Thread Scott Meilicke
One of the reasons I am investigating solaris for this is sparse volumes and dedupe could really help here. Currently we use direct attached storage on the dom0s and allocate an LVM to the domU on creation. Just like your example above, we have lots of those 80G to start with please

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Julian Regel
Damon (and others) For those wanting the ability to perform file backups/restores along with all metadata, without resorting to third party applications, if you have a Sun support contract, log a call asking that your organisation be added to the list of users who wants to see RFE #5004379

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread David Dyer-Bennet
On Fri, March 19, 2010 09:49, Bob Friesenhahn wrote: On Fri, 19 Mar 2010, David Dyer-Bennet wrote: However, these legacy mechanisms aren't guaranteed to give you the less-than-one-wrong-bit-in-10^15 level of accuracy people tend to want for enterprise backups today (or am I off a couple of

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Joerg Schilling
Darren J Moffat darr...@opensolaris.org wrote: I'm curious, why isn't a 'zfs send' stream that is stored on a tape yet the implication is that a tar archive stored on a tape is considered a backup ? You cannot get a single file out of the zfs send datastream. ZFS system attributes (as

[zfs-discuss] zpool I/O error

2010-03-19 Thread Grant Lowe
Hi all, I'm trying to delete a zpool and when I do, I get this error: # zpool destroy oradata_fs1 cannot open 'oradata_fs1': I/O error # The pools I have on this box look like this: #zpool list NAME SIZE USED AVAILCAP HEALTH ALTROOT oradata_fs1 532G 119K 532G 0%

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread Bob Friesenhahn
On Fri, 19 Mar 2010, David Dyer-Bennet wrote: I don't think of stream crypto as inherently including validity checking, though in practice I suppose it would always be a good idea. This is obviously a vital and necessary function of ssh in order to defend against man in the middle attacks.

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Darren J Moffat
On 19/03/2010 16:11, joerg.schill...@fokus.fraunhofer.de wrote: Darren J Moffatdarr...@opensolaris.org wrote: I'm curious, why isn't a 'zfs send' stream that is stored on a tape yet the implication is that a tar archive stored on a tape is considered a backup ? You cannot get a single file

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread David Dyer-Bennet
On Fri, March 19, 2010 11:33, Darren J Moffat wrote: On 19/03/2010 16:11, joerg.schill...@fokus.fraunhofer.de wrote: Darren J Moffatdarr...@opensolaris.org wrote: I'm curious, why isn't a 'zfs send' stream that is stored on a tape yet the implication is that a tar archive stored on a tape

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Darren J Moffat
On 19/03/2010 17:19, David Dyer-Bennet wrote: On Fri, March 19, 2010 11:33, Darren J Moffat wrote: On 19/03/2010 16:11, joerg.schill...@fokus.fraunhofer.de wrote: Darren J Moffatdarr...@opensolaris.org wrote: I'm curious, why isn't a 'zfs send' stream that is stored on a tape yet the

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread David Dyer-Bennet
On Fri, March 19, 2010 12:25, Darren J Moffat wrote: On 19/03/2010 17:19, David Dyer-Bennet wrote: On Fri, March 19, 2010 11:33, Darren J Moffat wrote: On 19/03/2010 16:11, joerg.schill...@fokus.fraunhofer.de wrote: Darren J Moffatdarr...@opensolaris.org wrote: I'm curious, why isn't a

[zfs-discuss] Error in zfs list output?

2010-03-19 Thread Brandon High
I think I'm seeing an error in the output from zfs list with regards to snapshot space utilization. In the first list, there are 818M used by snapshots, but the snaps listed aren't using anything close to that amount. If I destroy the first snapshot, then the second one suddenly jumps in space

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread Richard Jahnel
They way we do this here is: zfs snapshot voln...@snapnow [i]#code to break on error and email not shown.[/i] zfs send -i voln...@snapbefore voln...@snapnow | pigz -p4 -1 file [i]#code to break on error and email not shown.[/i] scp /dir/file u...@remote:/dir/file [i]#code to break on error and

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread Ian Collins
On 03/20/10 09:28 AM, Richard Jahnel wrote: They way we do this here is: zfs snapshot voln...@snapnow [i]#code to break on error and email not shown.[/i] zfs send -i voln...@snapbefore voln...@snapnow | pigz -p4 -1 file [i]#code to break on error and email not shown.[/i] scp /dir/file

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS send and receive corruption across a WAN link?

2010-03-19 Thread Richard Jahnel
no, but I'm slightly paranoid that way. ;) -- This message posted from opensolaris.org ___ zfs-discuss mailing list zfs-discuss@opensolaris.org http://mail.opensolaris.org/mailman/listinfo/zfs-discuss

Re: [zfs-discuss] Error in zfs list output?

2010-03-19 Thread Miles Nordin
bh == Brandon High bh...@freaks.com writes: bh I think I'm seeing an error in the output from zfs list with bh regards to snapshot space utilization. no bug. You just need to think harder about it: the space used cannot be neatly put into buckets next to each snapshot that add to the

Re: [zfs-discuss] Rethinking my zpool

2010-03-19 Thread Brandon High
On Fri, Mar 19, 2010 at 5:32 AM, Chris Dunbar - Earthside, LLC cdun...@earthside.net wrote: if I went with two? Finally, would I be better off with raidz2 or something else instead of the striped mirrored sets? Performance and fault tolerance are my highest priorities. Performance and fault

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS/OSOL/Firewire...

2010-03-19 Thread Alex Blewitt
On 19 Mar 2010, at 15:30, Bob Friesenhahn wrote: On Fri, 19 Mar 2010, Khyron wrote: Getting better FireWire performance on OpenSolaris would be nice though. Darwin drivers are open...hmmm. OS-X is only (legally) used on Apple hardware. Has anyone considered that since Firewire is

Re: [zfs-discuss] Rethinking my zpool

2010-03-19 Thread Erik Trimble
Chris Dunbar - Earthside, LLC wrote: Hello, After being immersed in this list and other ZFS sites for the past few weeks I am having some doubts about the zpool layout on my new server. It's not too late to make a change so I thought I would ask for comments. My current plan to to have 12 x

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS/OSOL/Firewire...

2010-03-19 Thread Khyron
The point I think Bob was making is that FireWire is an Apple technology, so they have a vested interest in making sure it works well on their systems and with their OS. They could even have a specific chipset that they exclusively use in their systems, although I don't see why others couldn't

Re: [zfs-discuss] Usage of hot spares and hardware allocation capabilities.

2010-03-19 Thread Khyron
Responses inline... On Tue, Mar 16, 2010 at 07:35, Robin Axelsson gu99r...@student.chalmers.sewrote: I've been informed that newer versions of ZFS supports the usage of hot spares which is denoted for drives that are not in use but available for resynchronization/resilvering should one of the

[zfs-discuss] sympathetic (or just multiple) drive failures

2010-03-19 Thread zfs ml
Most discussions I have seen about RAID 5/6 and why it stops working seem to base their conclusions solely on single drive characteristics and statistics. It seems to me there is a missing component in the discussion of drive failures in the real world context of a system that lives in an

Re: [zfs-discuss] Rethinking my zpool

2010-03-19 Thread Darren J Moffat
12 disks in mirrored pairs is a small configuration. The smaller sets you referrer to might be the number of disks in a raidz/raidz2/raidz3 top level vdev. You say performance is one of your top priorities but what is the workload ? Mostly read ? Mostly write ? Random ? Sequential ? See

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread erik.ableson
On 19 mars 2010, at 17:11, Joerg Schilling wrote: I'm curious, why isn't a 'zfs send' stream that is stored on a tape yet the implication is that a tar archive stored on a tape is considered a backup ? You cannot get a single file out of the zfs send datastream. zfs send is a block-level

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Khyron
Erik, I don't think there was any confusion about the block nature of zfs send vs. the file nature of star. I think what this discussion is coming down to is the best ways to utilize zfs send as a backup, since (as Darren Moffat has noted) it supports all the ZFS objects and metadata. I see 2

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Edward Ned Harvey
ZFS+CIFS even provides Windows Volume Shadow Services so that Windows users can do this on their own. I'll need to look into that, when I get a moment. Not familiar with Windows Volume Shadow Services, but having people at home able to do this directly seems useful. I'd like to spin

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS/OSOL/Firewire...

2010-03-19 Thread Miles Nordin
k == Khyron khyron4...@gmail.com writes: k FireWire is an Apple technology, so they have a vested k interest in making sure it works well [...] They could even k have a specific chipset that they exclusively use in their k systems, yes, you keep repeating yourselves, but

[zfs-discuss] ZFS+CIFS: Volume Shadow Services, or Simple Symlink?

2010-03-19 Thread Edward Ned Harvey
ZFS+CIFS even provides Windows Volume Shadow Services so that Windows users can do this on their own. I'll need to look into that, when I get a moment. Not familiar with Windows Volume Shadow Services, but having people at home able to do this directly seems useful. Even in

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Edward Ned Harvey
I'll say it again: neither 'zfs send' or (s)tar is an enterprise (or even home) backup system on their own one or both can be components of the full solution. I would be pretty comfortable with a solution thusly designed: #1 A small number of external disks, zfs send onto the disks and

Re: [zfs-discuss] Thoughts on ZFS Pool Backup Strategies

2010-03-19 Thread Edward Ned Harvey
1. NDMP for putting zfs send streams on tape over the network.  So Tell me if I missed something here. I don't think I did. I think this sounds like crazy talk. I used NDMP up till November, when we replaced our NetApp with a Solaris Sun box. In NDMP, to choose the source files, we had the

Re: [zfs-discuss] ZFS/OSOL/Firewire...

2010-03-19 Thread Edward Ned Harvey
It would appear that the bus bandwidth is limited to about 10MB/sec (~80Mbps) which is well below the theoretical 400Mbps that 1394 is supposed to be able to handle. I know that these two disks can go significantly higher since I was seeing 30MB/sec when they were used on Macs previously in