A message to cisco@groupstudy.com
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Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez
If you have sth want to trade including studying material (MCSE W2K, CCNA 2.0, Solaris, CCNP, CCIE...etc)/resources/games/warez, pls write detail to me stating what you have and what you want. A lot of materials...here. Thanks!! _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: PIX virtual telnet
Gil, Should think you want to convert to access-lists throughout. Regards, Gaz - Original Message - From: "Gil Shulman" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: "'Gareth Hinton'" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2001 10:48 AM Subject: RE: PIX virtual telnet Hi, Yes I have both types of commands being used, great idea, so how should I configure it ??? Thank you in advance Gil -Original Message- From: Gareth Hinton [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: ??? ? 29 ??? 2001 00:36 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: PIX virtual telnet Gil Just an idea. Do you already have the old type commands configured (aaa authentication include etc) as well as new type (aaa authentication match mylist etc). I believe, but never tried that they both work, but can't be used together. Perhaps I'm barking up the wrong tree, just stabbing in the dark to be honest. Gareth "Gil Shulman" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message D528DF24AEBCD311A17700508B92CBBF10212F@NEWMAN">news:D528DF24AEBCD311A17700508B92CBBF10212F@NEWMAN... Hi, I have a Cisco PIX firewall with OS version 5.3.1. I am trying to implement the virtual telnet feature for authentication, from some reason when I am trying to attach an access-list to the aaa authentication statement it gives me the following error massage "do not support hybrid configuration". If someone have any idea what the man in the machine wants from me or have any suggestions how to overcome that problem I will appreciate his or her help. Thank you in advance Gil _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
off topic: PIX DHCP (client) Implementation?
Is anyone aware of any 'unique' characteristics regarding the DHCP (client) implementation on PIX 5.x? I tried assigning an IP to the outside interface via dhcp with a linksys switch dhcp server and it failed. When I plugged it straight into my cable modem and repeated the process, it worked just fine. Perhaps the linksys dhcp server component is flawed somehow (even though it works just fine for assigning addresses to other DHCP clients (wintel boxes))?? I replicated the failure three times and also ran debug on the PIX dhcp function with no useful results. (Given the rampant rumors re instability, I already placed knee pads under the chassis, but oddly enough that didn't help.) The only thing I could find online was the following excerpt: Note: Use of the DHCP client feature to acquire an IP address from a generic DHCP server is not supported. (source: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/iaabu/pix/pix_v53/config/advanced.htm#xtocid57942 ) [So can I assume that my cable company has invested some portion of my huge monthly bills in a "name brand" DHCP server?] Thanks for any info. _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 2509 image (was 508-CS versus 2509/2511)
@ least 11.2 Before you have answer this question, what is you FLASH/ RAM/ boot ROM version Phil - Original Message - From: "EA Louie" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: "Alex Lee" [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2001 3:08 PM Subject: Re: 2509 image (was 508-CS versus 2509/2511) 3 things to consider when asking for the 'good' IOS version to use: 1. what purpose is the termserver going to serve? 2. how much flash is onboard? (although apparently you can use a compression utility to squeeze a larger image into smaller flash) 3. what features do you want to want to use/experiment with? anything marked GD from the 12.0 version tree should work fine. Alex Lee [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 99vfsk$pr9$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:99vfsk$pr9$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... What is considered a good IOS version for c2509rj ? ""EA Louie"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 99un8a$hek$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:99un8a$hek$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... hmmm... if you have access to the 508-CS, it's old, but if its running 9.21 then many of the minimal features of the 2509/11 are available. know the other line commands that go with the newer 12.0 IOS, though, because you may need them in the lab ;-) -e- Ken W. Alger [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 99ufk5$1jh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:99ufk5$1jh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... For a CCNP/CCIE lab, is a 508-CS sufficient to act as a terminal server or is it better to go for the 2509/11? Thanks, Ken _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Silly Question - Curious to know
Hello Gang, Is it possible to find how old is a router based on the show version or any other output. Thanks RamG _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ANYBODY HELP ? I cant understand this assigment.....!
hi! with this assignment it came with a exe. simulation file which i atttached along with this mail. u need to use start run command to insert the parameters and see the results. first type in ethersim.exe/? to see how to key in the parameter. Please do let me know how this assignment works. Thank you. - Original Message - From: "Allen May" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: "Cisco Group Study" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2001 3:44 AM Subject: Re: ANYBODY HELP ? I cant understand this assigment.! I saw this on Star Trek once. You have to induce a subspace photon gamma ray beacon to neutralize the incorrect propogation electron strays in the data stream. heh...actually I don't have a clue. Which test is this for?? - Original Message - From: "Steiven Poh (Jaring)" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: "Cisco Group Study" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, March 30, 2001 12:30 PM Subject: ANYBODY HELP ? I cant understand this assigment.! The simulation code you are given treats the Ethernet as a star = topology LAN with a central repeater and a line to each node. All = traffic appears on every line. The simulation assumes that the longest = distance from one station to another across an ethernet is 400m, and the = signal travels at 80% of the speed of light, which is 300 million metres = per second. Determine D for this network (D is the propagation delay = across the network).=20 Conduct simulations of this network at 10%, 40%, 80%, 95% and 120% = nominal utilization. Utilization is the proportion of the time that the = ethernet is carrying successful packets. The nominal utilization is the = utilization which would be achieved if all packets were successfully = carried. For example, 40% nominal utilisation will be achieved when = packets arrive at the rate 0.4 * 10,000,000 / (250*8) =3D 2000 packets = per second. Some of these factors mean that the actual proportion of = time during which the network is busy could be greater or less than 40%. = In each of these simulations, you should measureor investigate:=20 a.. the effective utilization rate (only count bits successfully = sent),=20 b.. the rate at which packets are rejected by the ethernet access = layer (also known as the packet loss rate),=20 c.. packet throughput (ie. 1 - the loss rate),=20 d.. collision rate (collisions per packet),=20 e.. average number of packets involved in a collision,=20 f.. the average number of collisions experienced by a packet given = that it experiences one collision, and=20 g.. the average delay experienced by a packet.=20 In addition, repeat the simulations at 40% and 80% for a network with = 100 times the propagation delay, as might be experienced if the network = was extended over too wide a physical distance.=20 Note that the package length in the program is in bytes, and some = figures may not be explicitly designed in the program, it requires you = to investigate from the program execution statistics.=20 Submission Requirements=20 The submission should be in the form of essay. In the essay, you should=20 1. determine the number of bits which can be transmitted in the time D, = given that the transmission rate of the network is 10 Mbit/s, the = average packet length is 250 bytes, and the nominal utilization level of = the network is 80%.=20 2. tabulate or plot these resultsfor the network of LAN at different = nominal utilization. Also, you should comment on the significance of the = results for the successful management of an ethernet LAN.=20 3. tabulate or plot the results for the network (ie, 100 times the = propagation delays) but only at 40% and 80% of the nominal utilization. = You shall comment on the implication of these experiments _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
CCNA...
Well, took the test (finally) this morning and passed with a 946 (out of = 849 to pass, as almost everyone knows by now). I really want to go back = to the Cisco Press CCNA study guide, it was much more thorough (and less = error riddled) than Lammle's Sybex book. Not that the Sybex didn't have = it's merits, it just simplified things too much. Of course when I = started this months ago I didn't think so, but I am ever so much smarter = now! :)=20 Time for a cold beer me thinks - sure it's only 10:13am, but as Lionel = Hutz would say "yeah, but I've been up for days!" If anyone is looking for advice, best I can say is that personally I = didn't think the test was that tough or worded poorly, but that could = have just be my lot of questions. Can't really tell you what to focus on = as the test was kind of all over. I didn't get as many Frame Relay = questions as I had anticipated, which was fortunate for me as my FR = knowledge sucks. It's an area I definitely need a better handle on. As = others have said before me, READ the question, if you skim, like I have = a tendency to do, you'll regret it.=20 Anyway, after my beer I think I'll look into where to go next. Even = though I know a lot of people say the CCNA test is simple and anyone = could pass it, I'm still pleased that I managed to do so. I think I have = enough theoretical knowledge and hands on experience not to cheapen the = cert. Least ways I hope so :) Anyway, have a good weekend everyone! And thanks millions for all the = great posts here, I got a lot of in depth info from this group, I hope = to be able to start contributing soon Later Patrick _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
New MIME Software
I have installed some new MIME software to use on the list. This should help reduce the number of messages with an equal sign appended to each line. The software will also filter any footer info from the list. So replies will no longer contain two lines of text and 20 lines of copied footer information. Please send me any bug reports! Paul Borghese _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez
If you have sth want to trade including studying material (MCSE W2K, CCNA 2.0, Solaris, CCNP, CCIE...etc)/resources/games/warez, pls write detail to me stating what you have and what you want. A lot of materials...here. Thanks!! Warez,eh? Possibly study materials that were licensed to the purchaser only? I am cheered by the awareness that you will never, never really know if the warez have left bombs in your system. Tick...tick...tick... _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Stupid question
I'll be quite honest and say I haven't done a detailed investigation of the IOS implementation restrictions here. My intuition would be that IOS has one ARP cache per subnet per physical router, and having multiple router ports in the same broadcast subnet confuses the ARP mechanism. On a first scan of RFC 1812, I don't see any inherent architectural limitation on more than one interface in a subnet on a physical router. I suspect the reason that multiple serial interfaces can work is that they don't routinely ARP, since they don't have to resolve MAC addresses they don't have. However, just in the last few days, we read on this list that serial interfaces can have 2 or more in the same subnet. I think one poster said there was a maximum of 6? Which would be consistent with the maximum interfaces in load sharing. I suspect there are some IOS internal games here, where an (internal only) virtual interface describes the next hop for a destination to which there is load sharing, and some type of recursion takes place (perhaps interacting with a cache) to decide which physical interface to use. These are guesses, however. But ethernet interfaces cannot share a subnet. Kevin Wigle - Original Message - From: "John Neiberger" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, 30 March, 2001 10:41 Subject: Re: Stupid question This isn't a stupid question, it's a very important point to make. If you are routing, each interface on the router must be in its own subnet. Otherwise routing would not work. If you're bridging, then the bridged interfaces are in the same subnet but you don't specifically assign an IP address to those interfaces. I'm guessing that you're really asking the former question: in a routing situation can two different interfaces be in the same subnet, and the answer is no. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BCMSN
I took the exam yesterday (got a 901 on it). A tip for the group, use the Cisco Press book. It was much more thorough than the Sybex book (even though Sybex is easier reading). Just my $0.02 John _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Protocols on frame relay switch
The serial ports will 'see' each other, but if you're configuring the hub router as a frame relay switch you are no longer routing IP through the router, you are switching frame relay frames from one interface to the other. In that scenario, an IP routing protocol is unnecessary because you are not doing IP routing. The router is switching frames based on DLCI, so this is a layer-2 function. It is no more concerned with IP addresses than a provider's frame relay switch in a real frame relay cloud. They forward frames based on layer two information only. I know I keep repeating the same concept, but I just woke up and can't form thoughts very well. g HTH, John What does that mean? I thought 2 serial ports should see each other because they are local... "EA LOUIE" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... "John Neiberger" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: If you're using that router as just a frame relay switch and nothing else, there's no reason to run a routing protocol because it won't be routing! well, it WILL be routing, but not IP...frame-relay using static DLCI routes. Actually, is there a way to configure dynamic frame-relay routing? Like for frame-relay SVC's? Inquiring minds WANT TO KNOW! ;-) (guess you didn't go golfing, eh John? neither did I...) -e- HTH, John "Thomas" [EMAIL PROTECTED] 3/30/01 4:31:22 PM Hi All - I am setting my 2501 as a frame-relay switch. Its 2 serial ports will be set as DCE for providing clock. Since I am trying to test the compatiability of between IGRP and EIGRP, does it matter if I don't run any protocol (such as RIP, IGRP, EIGRP...) on this 2501? Thanks All! [EMAIL PROTECTED] [EMAIL PROTECTED] Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1 _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
cvoice
hello, can anyone confirm the news that cisco is going to terminate the cvoice certification. are they going to integrate this paper with something else.? umer _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Secure telnet to your router using SSH
Thanks, Clayton, But I could not connet to the router using Tera Term Pro with SSH. I know the Tera Term is working because I have been using it to connect to my PIX through SSH. My router running Version 12.0(7)XK1 with DES support. I did the following. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsa and line vty 0 4 transport input all What do you think is the problem. Thanks Ruihai ""Clayton Price"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Depending on the platform I think you left out some vital commands. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsa http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121newft/121 t/121t1/sshv1.htm#xtocid265436 Clayton Price ""Sean Young"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... The answer is a very easy one. You need to download Cisco IOS with either DES or 3DES. Furthermore, you will need to do this: line vty 0 4 transport input ssh That will do the trick. If you want to be even more secure, implement TACACS server instead of local account. By the way "transport input ssh" essentially cut-off telnet to your router. I've heard of newbies in this group suggesting of implementing access-list to prevent. That's not the right way to do it. Another thing, remember Cisco IOS only supports SSH version 1 and keep in mind that SSH 1 does have security vulnerabilities. F___ those bastards at Cisco for not implementing SSH2 on Cisco IOS. From: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Secure telnet to your router using SSH Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:24:02 -0500 I have been using SSH to secure my telnet connection toPIX. Does anyone know how to do the samething to IOS router? Thanks Ruihai _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CCNA...
Congratulations! great score,enjoy the beer, it will help decompress the brain a little... - Original Message - From: "Patrick McAllister" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2001 9:19 AM Subject: CCNA... Well, took the test (finally) this morning and passed with a 946 (out of = 849 to pass, as almost everyone knows by now). I really want to go back = to the Cisco Press CCNA study guide, it was much more thorough (and less = error riddled) than Lammle's Sybex book. Not that the Sybex didn't have = it's merits, it just simplified things too much. Of course when I = started this months ago I didn't think so, but I am ever so much smarter = now! :)=20 Time for a cold beer me thinks - sure it's only 10:13am, but as Lionel = Hutz would say "yeah, but I've been up for days!" If anyone is looking for advice, best I can say is that personally I = didn't think the test was that tough or worded poorly, but that could = have just be my lot of questions. Can't really tell you what to focus on = as the test was kind of all over. I didn't get as many Frame Relay = questions as I had anticipated, which was fortunate for me as my FR = knowledge sucks. It's an area I definitely need a better handle on. As = others have said before me, READ the question, if you skim, like I have = a tendency to do, you'll regret it.=20 Anyway, after my beer I think I'll look into where to go next. Even = though I know a lot of people say the CCNA test is simple and anyone = could pass it, I'm still pleased that I managed to do so. I think I have = enough theoretical knowledge and hands on experience not to cheapen the = cert. Least ways I hope so :) Anyway, have a good weekend everyone! And thanks millions for all the = great posts here, I got a lot of in depth info from this group, I hope = to be able to start contributing soon Later Patrick _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Stupid question
This is all new information to me! I had no idea that I could place two separate serial interfaces into the same subnet, so I just tried it. I set up two back to back cables between two routers and put both lines on the same subnet. I was amazed that it didn't freak out. I noticed that when I would ping from one to the other the router did per-packet load balancing regardless of 'ip route-cache' setting, which makes sense. This really doesn't have anything to do with route caching or fast switching. Now I just tried running OSPF across these links and the routers didn't appear to be confused. They each see the other as being adjacent on two different interfaces, but they don't really care. They just put both routes into the routing table. I suppose this is no different than if I were to configure a loopback interface on each side and then use ip unnumbered on both links. In that case they'd also be in the same subnet. Interesting, thanks for pointing this out to me! John I'll be quite honest and say I haven't done a detailed investigation of the IOS implementation restrictions here. My intuition would be that IOS has one ARP cache per subnet per physical router, and having multiple router ports in the same broadcast subnet confuses the ARP mechanism. On a first scan of RFC 1812, I don't see any inherent architectural limitation on more than one interface in a subnet on a physical router. I suspect the reason that multiple serial interfaces can work is that they don't routinely ARP, since they don't have to resolve MAC addresses they don't have. However, just in the last few days, we read on this list that serial interfaces can have 2 or more in the same subnet. I think one poster said there was a maximum of 6? Which would be consistent with the maximum interfaces in load sharing. I suspect there are some IOS internal games here, where an (internal only) virtual interface describes the next hop for a destination to which there is load sharing, and some type of recursion takes place (perhaps interacting with a cache) to decide which physical interface to use. These are guesses, however. But ethernet interfaces cannot share a subnet. Kevin Wigle - Original Message - From: "John Neiberger" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, 30 March, 2001 10:41 Subject: Re: Stupid question This isn't a stupid question, it's a very important point to make. If you are routing, each interface on the router must be in its own subnet. Otherwise routing would not work. If you're bridging, then the bridged interfaces are in the same subnet but you don't specifically assign an IP address to those interfaces. I'm guessing that you're really asking the former question: in a routing situation can two different interfaces be in the same subnet, and the answer is no. ___ Send a cool gift with your E-Card http://www.bluemountain.com/giftcenter/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: cvoice
To answer your first question, read: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/10/wwtraining/certprog/special1/course.html Previously Cisco's specialized certifications were primarily CCNP+(pick 1 of 5). The new direction is specialties without CCNP. Also, the CCIE Communications and Services Track has 8 specializations. Arthur Stewart CCNP "umer khan" wrote in message 012101c0b9fc$4a95c3c0$4b0b80cb@umer... hello, can anyone confirm the news that cisco is going to terminate the cvoice certification. are they going to integrate this paper with something else.? umer _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: PIX Performance
How's about a little 'real-life' observation on a 515UR/failover package: Problem: external limited to ~850Kbit/s since install. Normal range, 2.5-3.5Mbits/s internal ether on 515 does not exceed 140-160KBytes/s internal ether has unusual number of IP transport retransmissions. no apparent loops/collisions/protocol/hardware problems (Fluke OneTouch) external ether on 515 sends 2.5Mbits/s+ to external IMux'ed T1's fine. load: well under specs. no NAT 5.3 internal -- hub/switch -- 100Mb/full -- 515 -- 10BaseT --border router --T1X3 --external N.G. Sniffer on internal and external side of 515. Fluke OneTouch as well. Somehow, it seems that, despite the theoretical, this PIX is throttling the bandwidth at around 850Kbits/s. The MRTG graph is most unusual and certainly shows the pattern of a throttle of some sort. Plateau shape, no spikes. Config normal, as far as a couple of us can tell, certainly nothing bazaar. I've tried disabling the failover, yes. No NAT *may*, I've heard speculation, need another kind of treatment. Seems like '0 0 0 0' with statics wouldn't kill the throughput... How or why it's down that has been a baffler for a couple of days/nights. Maybe it's broke. If anyone might have a suggestion on what to look for ('show what?)|(debug what?) I'd listen. Otherwise, handy syslog indicates the thing is doing it's job. A "must have" device. However, to keep internal peace, I may have to not have until I can get a solution. Best, G. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Secure telnet to your router using SSH
I'm not sure if that release supports ssh. It might have to be one of the 12.1(x)T releases. Clayton ""Groupstudy.com"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 9a53ff$1pr$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9a53ff$1pr$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Thanks, Clayton, But I could not connet to the router using Tera Term Pro with SSH. I know the Tera Term is working because I have been using it to connect to my PIX through SSH. My router running Version 12.0(7)XK1 with DES support. I did the following. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsa and line vty 0 4 transport input all What do you think is the problem. Thanks Ruihai ""Clayton Price"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Depending on the platform I think you left out some vital commands. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsa http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121newft/121 t/121t1/sshv1.htm#xtocid265436 Clayton Price ""Sean Young"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... The answer is a very easy one. You need to download Cisco IOS with either DES or 3DES. Furthermore, you will need to do this: line vty 0 4 transport input ssh That will do the trick. If you want to be even more secure, implement TACACS server instead of local account. By the way "transport input ssh" essentially cut-off telnet to your router. I've heard of newbies in this group suggesting of implementing access-list to prevent. That's not the right way to do it. Another thing, remember Cisco IOS only supports SSH version 1 and keep in mind that SSH 1 does have security vulnerabilities. F___ those bastards at Cisco for not implementing SSH2 on Cisco IOS. From: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Secure telnet to your router using SSH Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:24:02 -0500 I have been using SSH to secure my telnet connection toPIX. Does anyone know how to do the samething to IOS router? Thanks Ruihai _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
IDS monitoring Port Mirroring/SPAN
OK, here's the deal, I need to monitor a T-3 before and after a Firewall So:ISP---7206Switch-FirewallSwitchRouterLANs with the 2 different IDSes ( Intrusion Detection System ) hanging off of a monitor port on each switch. I was starting to get collisions on the firewall and the router with a 100Mb hub so, I figured if I wack 2 Cisco 2912XL switches in there and set everything for 100Mb Full, and that would end that issue and it has, but has raised another one. So far, at the switch points, the switches are running at 80% according to the LEDs on the front, with our current bandwidth at about ~20Mb. What are the LEDs measuring is my first question? If it is the CPU utilization, I have a feeling it is because of Span/port monitor that the CPU has to duplicate the packets and ship them out the monitor port. My 2nd question is: If this link goes up to the max 40+ Mb, will I start dropping packets between the router(s) and the Firewall? Will I drop packets going to the IDSes? We have a Cat 5000 sitting around so, I figured, why not just use it? I tried to enable two different Port spans on a Cat 5000 and it will only allow me to do one at a time. I figured a Cat 5000 would have enough CPU power to do the job. I was going to create 3 VLANs, one VLAN before the firewall and one after and one for management. But if I can only do (1) span at a time, this isn't going to work either. Suggestions? Or am I worrying for nothing? Will the 2912's do it or do I need to go the 3500XL or 4000 series switches to do this? What is everyone else doing? Scotty -- Scott Nelson - Network Engineer Wash DC +1202-270-8968 Los Angeles +1310-367-6646 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] -- _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Cisco Terminal server - does anyone know other options??
Check www.xyplex.com --- KP [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: Does anyone know of another option for a terminal server outside of a CS-5xx or 25xx. I would love to put a terminal server off my cable modem connection (legal IP address) and be able to reverse telnet from it. I have a bunch of 2500's, a 4000 and T/R and Ehternet switches I would need to connect to. I looked at a xyplex max 1600, the one's on ebay do not have software or flash card, and am looking to stay under $100. Thanks [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Secure telnet to your router using SSH
do NOT Teraterm Pro, it doesn't work. The reason is that I think Cisco user SSH version 1.5.x or something which is something Teraterm does not support. Try putty. You can search for it from www.google.com. I had the same problem you have before. When I switch over to putty or minterm, it works like a charm. Sean From: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Secure telnet to your router using SSH Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 11:06:37 -0500 Thanks, Clayton, But I could not connet to the router using Tera Term Pro with SSH. I know the Tera Term is working because I have been using it to connect to my PIX through SSH. My router running Version 12.0(7)XK1 with DES support. I did the following. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsaand line vty 0 4 transport input all What do you think is the problem. Thanks Ruihai ""Clayton Price"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Depending on the platform I think you left out some vital commands. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsa http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121newft/121 t/121t1/sshv1.htm#xtocid265436 Clayton Price ""Sean Young"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... The answer is a very easy one. You need to download Cisco IOS with either DES or 3DES. Furthermore, you will need to do this: line vty 0 4 transport input ssh That will do the trick. If you want to be even more secure, implement TACACS server instead of local account. By the way "transport input ssh" essentially cut-off telnet to your router. I've heard of newbies in this group suggesting of implementing access-list to prevent. That's not the right way to do it. Another thing, remember Cisco IOS only supports SSH version 1 and keep in mind that SSH 1 does have security vulnerabilities. F___ those bastards at Cisco for not implementing SSH2 on Cisco IOS. From: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Secure telnet to your router using SSH Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:24:02 -0500 I have been using SSH to secure my telnet connection toPIX. Does anyone know how to do the samething to IOS router? Thanks Ruihai _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Secure telnet to your router using SSH
Oh, Clayton is right. The IOS I am running is 12.1.7 with 3DES. However, my previous answer is correct that you need to use putty or mindterm ssh clients because Teraterm doesn't work with Cisco SSH in version 12.1.7. I learned it the hard way. From: "Clayton Price" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Clayton Price" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Secure telnet to your router using SSH Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 11:05:45 -0600 I'm not sure if that release supports ssh. It might have to be one of the 12.1(x)T releases. Clayton ""Groupstudy.com"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 9a53ff$1pr$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9a53ff$1pr$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Thanks, Clayton, But I could not connet to the router using Tera Term Pro with SSH. I know the Tera Term is working because I have been using it to connect to my PIX through SSH. My router running Version 12.0(7)XK1 with DES support. I did the following. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsa and line vty 0 4 transport input all What do you think is the problem. Thanks Ruihai ""Clayton Price"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9a4033$lvh$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Depending on the platform I think you left out some vital commands. Router(config)# hostname hostname Router(config)# ip domain-name domainname Router(config)# crypto key generate rsa http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121newft/121 t/121t1/sshv1.htm#xtocid265436 Clayton Price ""Sean Young"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... The answer is a very easy one. You need to download Cisco IOS with either DES or 3DES. Furthermore, you will need to do this: line vty 0 4 transport input ssh That will do the trick. If you want to be even more secure, implement TACACS server instead of local account. By the way "transport input ssh" essentially cut-off telnet to your router. I've heard of newbies in this group suggesting of implementing access-list to prevent. That's not the right way to do it. Another thing, remember Cisco IOS only supports SSH version 1 and keep in mind that SSH 1 does have security vulnerabilities. F___ those bastards at Cisco for not implementing SSH2 on Cisco IOS. From: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Groupstudy.com" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Secure telnet to your router using SSH Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:24:02 -0500 I have been using SSH to secure my telnet connection toPIX. Does anyone know how to do the samething to IOS router? Thanks Ruihai _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez
Hmmm... CD full of virus source code, MS C compiler, slipknot software, and some practice tests... 10, 9, 8, ... BOOM! Nobody would do that, would they??? [=`) Z From: "Howard C. Berkowitz" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Howard C. Berkowitz" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 10:18:49 -0500 If you have sth want to trade including studying material (MCSE W2K, CCNA 2.0, Solaris, CCNP, CCIE...etc)/resources/games/warez, pls write detail to me stating what you have and what you want. A lot of materials...here. Thanks!! Warez,eh? Possibly study materials that were licensed to the purchaser only? I am cheered by the awareness that you will never, never really know if the warez have left bombs in your system. Tick...tick...tick... _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Stupid question
The limit on Cisco routers is 4 Serials in the same subnet... but my question is: What problem does that solve? Why would I want/need to do that? Any thoughts? Z From: "Howard C. Berkowitz" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Howard C. Berkowitz" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Stupid question Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 10:29:36 -0500 I'll be quite honest and say I haven't done a detailed investigation of the IOS implementation restrictions here. My intuition would be that IOS has one ARP cache per subnet per physical router, and having multiple router ports in the same broadcast subnet confuses the ARP mechanism. On a first scan of RFC 1812, I don't see any inherent architectural limitation on more than one interface in a subnet on a physical router. I suspect the reason that multiple serial interfaces can work is that they don't routinely ARP, since they don't have to resolve MAC addresses they don't have. However, just in the last few days, we read on this list that serial interfaces can have 2 or more in the same subnet. I think one poster said there was a maximum of 6? Which would be consistent with the maximum interfaces in load sharing. I suspect there are some IOS internal games here, where an (internal only) virtual interface describes the next hop for a destination to which there is load sharing, and some type of recursion takes place (perhaps interacting with a cache) to decide which physical interface to use. These are guesses, however. But ethernet interfaces cannot share a subnet. Kevin Wigle - Original Message - From: "John Neiberger" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, 30 March, 2001 10:41 Subject: Re: Stupid question This isn't a stupid question, it's a very important point to make. If you are routing, each interface on the router must be in its own subnet. Otherwise routing would not work. If you're bridging, then the bridged interfaces are in the same subnet but you don't specifically assign an IP address to those interfaces. I'm guessing that you're really asking the former question: in a routing situation can two different interfaces be in the same subnet, and the answer is no. _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: PAT
I need the keepalives from the Ethernet interface for LMI --- martijn michiel [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: First thing that jumps into mind is why don't you define a loopback interface with an ip address? Martijn -Oorspronkelijk bericht- Van: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]Namens Ruddy Cordero Verzonden: vrijdag 30 maart 2001 16:52 Aan: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Onderwerp: PAT I have a frame relay circuit connected to a 1750 router with an = ip-unnumbered assign to the serial int to point to the Ethernet = interface. I shut down the Ethernet interface and configured a second = serial interface on the router with the ip add. that is attached to a = Cisco 2600 router. I also changed the ip unnumbered to point to that = serial interface. I configured the 2600 to overload Nat and configured = some static interfaces. My problem is: this 1750 is connected to the = internet via frame relay and I'm unable to get any internet traffic to = go pass the 1750. I create a static mapping for the DNS server we are = using and I'm still no able to get no traffic. Need some advice from [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: CCIE LAB on NYC area
try www.tcytech.com, a small place but the training is better than average. cheers, ak Mike Peterson wrote: Hi all, Does any one knows if there is a very good CCIE LAB in NYC area... something like the LAB in San Jose? Thank you, Mike _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez
To [EMAIL PROTECTED], Whoever you are, you are using my name. Please discontinue doing this as this is not ethical. I hope that you made a mistake and is not playing games with me and the ciscogroupstudy.com. Arthur C. Simplina From: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 17:25:21 +0800 If you have sth want to trade including studying material (MCSE W2K, CCNA 2.0, Solaris, CCNP, CCIE...etc)/resources/games/warez, pls write detail to me stating what you have and what you want. A lot of materials...here. Thanks!! _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding
This one's kicking my ass. Should be simple, but apparently it isn't. I've got three routers in a frame relay configuration: R3 is the hub, R4 and R5 are the spokes. For some reason the routes aren't being exchanged the way they should be, in spite of the fact that all the OSPF adjacencies *appear* to be there. R5 isn't getting any OSPF routes, and yet R4 (which has the exact same configuration) is getting a couple from R3. Below you'll find the configs, routing tables, and neighbor statuses for all three routers. Router 3 (hub): R3#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R3 ! ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.9 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache frame-relay lmi-type ansi ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 frame-relay interface-dlci 102 ! interface Serial0.2 point-to-point ip address 192.168.1.57 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 103 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 192.168.1.56 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! end R3#sho ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default U - per-user static route, o - ODR Gateway of last resort is not set 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0.1 192.168.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks C 192.168.1.56/30 is directly connected, Serial0.2 C 192.168.1.8/30 is directly connected, Loopback0 O 192.168.1.13/32 [110/65] via 10.0.0.4, 18:42:08, Serial0.1 R3#sho ip ospf neigh Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface 10.0.0.5 1 FULL/DROTHER00:01:5310.0.0.5Serial0.1 192.168.1.13 1 FULL/DR 00:01:5010.0.0.4Serial0.1 *** Router 4 (spoke): R4#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R4 ! boot system flash ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.13 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 10.1.1.8 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.12 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! end R4#sho ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default U - per-user static route, o - ODR Gateway of last resort is not set 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0.1 C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Ethernet0 192.168.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks O 192.168.1.56/30 [110/128] via 10.0.0.3, 18:43:44, Serial0.1 O 192.168.1.9/32 [110/65] via 10.0.0.3, 18:43:44, Serial0.1 C 192.168.1.12/30 is directly connected, Loopback0 R4#sho ip ospf neigh Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface 192.168.1.9 1 FULL/BDR00:01:3510.0.0.3Serial0.1 Router 5 (spoke): R5#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime
Re: BCMSN...set-based or IOS switches
Jake, Technically, not all Cisco switches are Catalysts, only the LAN switches, WAN switches aren't (well...they ARE switches..) Anyway: IOS:2900XL, 3500XL, 4840G, 6000 Cat OS: 2900G, 4000, 5000, 6000, 8500 Menus: 1900, 2820, 3000 (3100, 3200), 3900 Token Ring Does this sum things up for you? *** REPLY SEPARATOR *** On 3/30/2001 at 4:56 PM Jake Secrist wrote: I've searched the archives, but can't find an answer. Which switches are set-based and which are IOSand does the title 'Catalyst' have anything to do with it? Seems like all Cisco switches are Catalyst switches per their Product Guide. As far as I can tell, all switches 2948 and lower are IOS and 3500 and up are set-basedis this correct? Thanks, Jake _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding
Hey Brad, Could you please paste your frame-switch configuration in a reply? Also, one thing that caught my eye was the formation of DR/BDRs in your lab. When you have point to multipoint subinterfaces, there should not be any DR/BDRs. Could you do a show ip ospf int s0.1 on R3, R4, and R5? Also, what is the purpose of s0.2 on R3? Fred - CCDA, CCNP From: "Bradley J. Wilson" Reply-To: "Bradley J. Wilson" To: "cisco" Subject: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 14:16:38 -0500 This one's kicking my ass. Should be simple, but apparently it isn't. I've got three routers in a frame relay configuration: R3 is the hub, R4 and R5 are the spokes. For some reason the routes aren't being exchanged the way they should be, in spite of the fact that all the OSPF adjacencies *appear* to be there. R5 isn't getting any OSPF routes, and yet R4 (which has the exact same configuration) is getting a couple from R3. Below you'll find the configs, routing tables, and neighbor statuses for all three routers. Router 3 (hub): R3#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R3 ! ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.9 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache frame-relay lmi-type ansi ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 frame-relay interface-dlci 102 ! interface Serial0.2 point-to-point ip address 192.168.1.57 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 103 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 192.168.1.56 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! end R3#sho ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default U - per-user static route, o - ODR Gateway of last resort is not set 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0.1 192.168.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks C 192.168.1.56/30 is directly connected, Serial0.2 C 192.168.1.8/30 is directly connected, Loopback0 O 192.168.1.13/32 [110/65] via 10.0.0.4, 18:42:08, Serial0.1 R3#sho ip ospf neigh Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface 10.0.0.5 1 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:53 10.0.0.5 Serial0.1 192.168.1.13 1 FULL/DR 00:01:50 10.0.0.4 Serial0.1 *** Router 4 (spoke): R4#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R4 ! boot system flash ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.13 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 10.1.1.8 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.12 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! end R4#sho ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default U - per-user static route, o - ODR Gateway of last resort is not set 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 2 subnets C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0.1 C 10.1.1.0 is directly connected, Ethernet0 192.168.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks O 192.168.1.56/30 [110/128] via 10.0.0.3, 18:43:44, Serial0.1 O 192.168.1.9/32 [110/65] via 10.0.0.3, 18:43:44, Serial0.1 C 192.168.1.12/30 is directly connected, Loopback0 R4#sho ip ospf neigh Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address
Re: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding
Below you'll find the FR switch configuration (important parts, anyway). Also, s0.2 on R3 is a point-to-point PVC to another router (R6). In the last hour, I've actually gotten the OSPF to work correctly by using "ip ospf priority" statements. What was happening was that R4 (a spoke) was always taking on the role of DR, and since R5 couldn't talk to R4, it wasn't receiving any O routes. I've now made it so that R3 is always the DR. I think a DR is necessary because it's a multipoint network - similar to an ethernet network in an addressing sense. However, I still have a problem - R5 can't ping R4. I've added map statements to no avail. R5 knows all the routes, but either it's not sending packets out its S0 interface, or R3 isn't routing them on R5's behalf. ShamelessPlug If anyone is interested in helping me troubleshoot this in real time, join me on www.mcpmag.com's chat server! I'm in the #CiscoGroupStudy room. /ShamelessPlug FR Switch config: frame-relay switching isdn switch-type basic-ni1 ! interface Loopback0 description 192.168.1.64 /30 (.67) ip address 192.168.1.65 255.255.255.252 ! interface Serial0 description Frame Relay PVC 100,101,102 no ip address encapsulation frame-relay bandwidth 1544 clockrate 200 frame-relay lmi-type ansi frame-relay intf-type dce frame-relay route 101 interface Serial1 101 frame-relay route 102 interface Serial2 102 frame-relay route 103 interface Serial3 103 ! interface Serial1 description Frame Relay PVC 100 no ip address encapsulation frame-relay bandwidth 1544 clockrate 200 frame-relay lmi-type ansi frame-relay intf-type dce frame-relay route 101 interface Serial0 101 ! interface Serial2 description Frame-Relay PVC 101 no ip address encapsulation frame-relay clockrate 115200 frame-relay lmi-type ansi frame-relay intf-type dce frame-relay route 102 interface Serial0 102 ! interface Serial3 description Frame-Relay PVC 102 no ip address encapsulation frame-relay clockrate 115200 frame-relay lmi-type ansi frame-relay intf-type dce frame-relay route 103 interface Serial0 103 R3#sho ip ospf int s0.1 Serial0.1 is up, line protocol is up Internet Address 10.0.0.3/24, Area 0 Process ID 1, Router ID 192.168.1.9, Network Type NON_BROADCAST, Cost: 64 Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1 Designated Router (ID) 192.168.1.9, Interface address 10.0.0.3 No backup designated router on this network Timer intervals configured, Hello 30, Dead 120, Wait 120, Retransmit 5 Hello due in 00:00:13 Neighbor Count is 2, Adjacent neighbor count is 2 Adjacent with neighbor 10.0.0.5 Adjacent with neighbor 192.168.1.13 Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s) R4#sho ip ospf int s0.1 Serial0.1 is up, line protocol is up Internet Address 10.0.0.4/24, Area 0 Process ID 1, Router ID 192.168.1.13, Network Type NON_BROADCAST, Cost: 64 Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DROTHER, Priority 0 Designated Router (ID) 192.168.1.9, Interface address 10.0.0.3 No backup designated router on this network Timer intervals configured, Hello 30, Dead 120, Wait 120, Retransmit 5 Hello due in 00:00:23 Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1 Adjacent with neighbor 192.168.1.9 (Designated Router) Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s) R5#sho ip ospf int s0.1 Serial0.1 is up, line protocol is up Internet Address 10.0.0.5/24, Area 0 Process ID 1, Router ID 10.0.0.5, Network Type NON_BROADCAST, Cost: 64 Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DROTHER, Priority 0 Designated Router (ID) 192.168.1.9, Interface address 10.0.0.3 No backup designated router on this network Timer intervals configured, Hello 30, Dead 120, Wait 120, Retransmit 5 Hello due in 00:00:06 Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1 Adjacent with neighbor 192.168.1.9 (Designated Router) Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s) - Original Message - From: Fred Danson To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, March 31, 2001 3:16 PM Subject: Re: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding Hey Brad, Could you please paste your frame-switch configuration in a reply? Also, one thing that caught my eye was the formation of DR/BDRs in your lab. When you have point to multipoint subinterfaces, there should not be any DR/BDRs. Could you do a show ip ospf int s0.1 on R3, R4, and R5? Also, what is the purpose of s0.2 on R3? Fred - CCDA, CCNP _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: BCMSN
Took it myself on Thursday. Was in and out in 25 minutes, and that includes the 68 question survey at the end. So far, the easiest Cisco test I have ever seen. I read both Cisco Press and Sybex and Cisco is definately better. The Sybex book goes along with SimSwith, which I must say, though there is not much to it, not a bad tool for $99 bucks !!! --- John Kurkjian [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: I took the exam yesterday (got a 901 on it). A tip for the group, use the Cisco Press book. It was much more thorough than the Sybex book (even though Sybex is easier reading). Just my $0.02 John [EMAIL PROTECTED] = Chris from Chicago MasterCNE, 5.x CNE, ICNE, 4.x CNE, CCNA, MCP __ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Route filtering - reprise
Dear Group, A while ago I brought a problem to the group re: two networks on the same wire, (prime and secondary on the router e0 interface) and using policy routing so that one went out one serial and the other went out the second serial. Neither LAN should go out the other's serial (or come in). Also the routes should be advertised such that the core should not send traffic down the wrong pipe. All sorts of things were tried but got messed up due to the secondary address. Finally, using 2 ospf processes and 2 eigrp processes got the "job" done. A total of 4 routing processes. However, that didn't sit right and I have being trying to do it in BGP. I have a config that works. It was done on a 2611 router with 6 ethernet (instead of serial). Here are the relevent parts. interface Ethernet0/0 description Uplink to LabR05 ip address 198.103.224.2 255.255.255.252 ! interface Ethernet0/1 description Uplink to LabR06 ip address 198.103.224.6 255.255.255.252 ! interface Ethernet1/0 description Client LAN ip address 142.226.20.1 255.255.255.0 secondary ip address 142.226.10.1 255.255.255.0 ip policy route-map client ! router bgp 65300 network 142.226.10.0 mask 255.255.255.0 network 142.226.20.0 mask 255.255.255.0 neighbor 198.103.224.1 remote-as 65500 neighbor 198.103.224.1 timers 5 10 neighbor 198.103.224.1 route-map R5out out neighbor 198.103.224.5 remote-as 65500 neighbor 198.103.224.5 timers 5 10 neighbor 198.103.224.5 route-map R6out out ! ip local policy route-map client ip classless ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 198.103.224.1 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 198.103.224.5 no ip http server ! ! ip access-list extended client1 permit ip 142.226.10.0 0.0.0.255 any ip access-list extended client2 permit ip 142.226.20.0 0.0.0.255 any route-map R5out permit 10 match ip address client1 set ip next-hop 198.103.224.1 ! route-map R6out permit 10 match ip address client2 set ip next-hop 198.103.224.5 ! route-map client permit 10 match ip address client1 set interface Ethernet0/0 ! route-map client permit 20 match ip address client2 set interface Ethernet0/1 * This works great. HOWEVER. Always one of these I have uncovered a "quirk" or bug that I can't find on CCO. Getting ready to open a Tac case on this one. If the router is reloaded, after it's up and just before the "Press return to get started!" line - I see this: "Secondary addresses not allowed with negotiated addresses" Processor board ID JAB024801KB (751772336) M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49 Bridging software. X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. 6 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 1 Serial network interface(s) 2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s) 32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 8192K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write) Secondary addresses not allowed with negotiated addresses Press RETURN to get started! and sure enough, the secondary address on E1/0 is gone. I can put it back in and the router does not complain. Save the config and everything is happy again! (until the next reload) Does anyone have a handle on that one?? Like what address is being negotiated?? tia Kevin WIgle _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
BCRAN
Hello People, I sit the BCRAN on Tuesday. Does anyone out there know if there are any fillin the gaps in the EXAM Cheers _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Slightly OT: Juniper Classes
Hi, I took the course last November, and it was okay, but I cannot say if it is enough to pass the exam. I took it before the exam details were released. Cheers Kerry ""Tom Thomas"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... I take it in 2 weeks email me then and I will let you know. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Eric Gunn Sent: Tuesday, March 27, 2001 12:16 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Slightly OT: Juniper Classes Has anyone taken the 5 day training class put out by Juniper? I want to make sure it is worth the money since I will be spending my own money to attend it. Is it worth the money? Does it cover enough to pass the JNCIS? I am currently a CCNP+Security that has passed the CCIE written and in the process of studying for my Lab exam. Any opinions, suggestions, Etc Thank You, Eric Gunn **NOTE** All LAB SWAP messages should now be sent to the LAB SWAP Message board on groupstudy.com. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Support Exam
Hello, I'll soon be studying for the Support exam, can any one recommend books. Thanks in advance Kerry _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Is this the right group
Guys, Sorry if this sounds silly, but I am not too sure! Is this the right group for someone pursuing their CCNP. I am asking because I cannot see any mail in the list on the Support BCRAN exams, and also on other exams Cheers _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Support Exam
Hi, I used "CIT Cisco Internetworking Troubleshooting" by Thomas M. Thomas and CCNP Support Study Guide by Todd Lammle. These books were a great help, I also read a few chapters of the Cisco CIT book. Hope this helps, good luck on you studies. K. Manji CCDA CCNP From: "Kerry" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Kerry" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Support Exam Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 23:42:58 +0100 Hello, I'll soon be studying for the Support exam, can any one recommend books. Thanks in advance Kerry _ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Stupid question
The limit on Cisco routers is 4 Serials in the same subnet... but my question is: What problem does that solve? Why would I want/need to do that? My gut tells me that this is not really a planned-for limit, and sort of happened. Any thoughts? As a wild guess, it might be to allow the support of NBMA hub-and-spoke subnets that have more than one hub interface. Not sure how useful this would be -- I tend to think that the marginal improvement in reliability of having more than one interface of the same router in the same subnet is very small. If I need multiple hubs, multiple routers become appropriate. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
passed BCMSN
I passed today with a score of 857...I just wanted to say that I thought this test was harder than the BSCNmaybe I think backwards or something (I scored 931 on the BSCN)...thanks to all that have posted and study hard. Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding
Why not any DR/BDR? The default network type for multipoint is NBMA which forms adjacencies. What we need here is a dump of the show ip ospf neigh and show ip ospf int commands. I am guessing it is that the hub is not the designated router. -- Eric Fairfield CCIE #6413 ""Fred Danson"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Hey Brad, Could you please paste your frame-switch configuration in a reply? Also, one thing that caught my eye was the formation of DR/BDRs in your lab. When you have point to multipoint subinterfaces, there should not be any DR/BDRs. Could you do a show ip ospf int s0.1 on R3, R4, and R5? Also, what is the purpose of s0.2 on R3? Fred - CCDA, CCNP From: "Bradley J. Wilson" Reply-To: "Bradley J. Wilson" To: "cisco" Subject: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 14:16:38 -0500 This one's kicking my ass. Should be simple, but apparently it isn't. I've got three routers in a frame relay configuration: R3 is the hub, R4 and R5 are the spokes. For some reason the routes aren't being exchanged the way they should be, in spite of the fact that all the OSPF adjacencies *appear* to be there. R5 isn't getting any OSPF routes, and yet R4 (which has the exact same configuration) is getting a couple from R3. Below you'll find the configs, routing tables, and neighbor statuses for all three routers. Router 3 (hub): R3#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R3 ! ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.9 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache frame-relay lmi-type ansi ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 frame-relay interface-dlci 102 ! interface Serial0.2 point-to-point ip address 192.168.1.57 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 103 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 192.168.1.56 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! end R3#sho ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default U - per-user static route, o - ODR Gateway of last resort is not set 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0.1 192.168.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks C 192.168.1.56/30 is directly connected, Serial0.2 C 192.168.1.8/30 is directly connected, Loopback0 O 192.168.1.13/32 [110/65] via 10.0.0.4, 18:42:08, Serial0.1 R3#sho ip ospf neigh Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface 10.0.0.5 1 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:53 10.0.0.5 Serial0.1 192.168.1.13 1 FULL/DR 00:01:50 10.0.0.4 Serial0.1 *** * *** Router 4 (spoke): R4#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R4 ! boot system flash ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.13 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 10.1.1.8 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.12 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! end R4#sho ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default U - per-user static route, o - ODR Gateway of last resort is not set 10.0.0.0/24 is
Re: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding
That's true, so he pretty much had 2 choices in that situation. He could either switch the OSPF network type to multipoint on the hub and the spokes, or he could insert neighbor statements. Both ways would work. Fred From: "Eric Fairfield" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Eric Fairfield" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 17:59:31 -0600 Why not any DR/BDR? The default network type for multipoint is NBMA which forms adjacencies. What we need here is a dump of the show ip ospf neigh and show ip ospf int commands. I am guessing it is that the hub is not the designated router. -- Eric Fairfield CCIE #6413 ""Fred Danson"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Hey Brad, Could you please paste your frame-switch configuration in a reply? Also, one thing that caught my eye was the formation of DR/BDRs in your lab. When you have point to multipoint subinterfaces, there should not be any DR/BDRs. Could you do a show ip ospf int s0.1 on R3, R4, and R5? Also, what is the purpose of s0.2 on R3? Fred - CCDA, CCNP From: "Bradley J. Wilson" Reply-To: "Bradley J. Wilson" To: "cisco" Subject: OSPF over FR - stop me before my head starts bleeding Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 14:16:38 -0500 This one's kicking my ass. Should be simple, but apparently it isn't. I've got three routers in a frame relay configuration: R3 is the hub, R4 and R5 are the spokes. For some reason the routes aren't being exchanged the way they should be, in spite of the fact that all the OSPF adjacencies *appear* to be there. R5 isn't getting any OSPF routes, and yet R4 (which has the exact same configuration) is getting a couple from R3. Below you'll find the configs, routing tables, and neighbor statuses for all three routers. Router 3 (hub): R3#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R3 ! ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.9 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay no ip mroute-cache frame-relay lmi-type ansi ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.3 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 frame-relay interface-dlci 102 ! interface Serial0.2 point-to-point ip address 192.168.1.57 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 103 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.8 0.0.0.3 area 0 network 192.168.1.56 0.0.0.3 area 0 ! ip classless ! ! ! line con 0 transport input none line aux 0 line vty 0 4 ! end R3#sho ip route Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, * - candidate default U - per-user static route, o - ODR Gateway of last resort is not set 10.0.0.0/24 is subnetted, 1 subnets C 10.0.0.0 is directly connected, Serial0.1 192.168.1.0/24 is variably subnetted, 3 subnets, 2 masks C 192.168.1.56/30 is directly connected, Serial0.2 C 192.168.1.8/30 is directly connected, Loopback0 O 192.168.1.13/32 [110/65] via 10.0.0.4, 18:42:08, Serial0.1 R3#sho ip ospf neigh Neighbor ID Pri State Dead Time Address Interface 10.0.0.5 1 FULL/DROTHER 00:01:53 10.0.0.5 Serial0.1 192.168.1.13 1 FULL/DR 00:01:50 10.0.0.4 Serial0.1 *** * *** Router 4 (spoke): R4#sho run Building configuration... Current configuration: ! version 12.0 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R4 ! boot system flash ! ip subnet-zero ! ! ! ! ! interface Loopback0 ip address 192.168.1.13 255.255.255.252 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 ! interface Ethernet0 ip address 10.1.1.8 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ! interface Serial0 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast encapsulation frame-relay ! interface Serial0.1 multipoint ip address 10.0.0.4 255.255.255.0 no ip directed-broadcast ip ospf interface-retry 0 frame-relay interface-dlci 101 ! interface Serial1 no ip address no ip directed-broadcast shutdown ! router ospf 1 network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 area 0 network 192.168.1.12 0.0.0.3 area 0
Re: Route filtering - reprise
HOWEVER. Always one of these I have uncovered a "quirk" or bug that I can't find on CCO. Getting ready to open a Tac case on this one. If the router is reloaded, after it's up and just before the "Press return to get started!" line - I see this: "Secondary addresses not allowed with negotiated addresses" Processor board ID JAB024801KB (751772336) M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49 Bridging software. X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. 6 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 1 Serial network interface(s) 2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s) 32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 8192K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write) Secondary addresses not allowed with negotiated addresses Press RETURN to get started! and sure enough, the secondary address on E1/0 is gone. I can put it back in and the router does not complain. Save the config and everything is happy again! (until the next reload) Does anyone have a handle on that one?? Like what address is being negotiated?? This is problably well know bug in 12.1.2T IOS. Upgrade/downgrade to something other. Pawel/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Route filtering - reprise
and right you are Bug Id : CSCdr51651 When you reload a Cisco router that it is running Cisco IOS Release 12.1(2)T, any configured secondary IP addresses on Ethernet and Bridge Group Virtual Interface (BVI) interfaces are removed from the configuration.During start-up, the Cisco router displays the following error message: Secondary addresses not allowed with negotiated addresses Workaround: Reconfigure the secondary IP. thanks! Kevin Wigle - Original Message - From: "Pawel Sikora" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: "Cisco" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, 31 March, 2001 19:39 Subject: Re: Route filtering - reprise HOWEVER. Always one of these I have uncovered a "quirk" or bug that I can't find on CCO. Getting ready to open a Tac case on this one. If the router is reloaded, after it's up and just before the "Press return to get started!" line - I see this: "Secondary addresses not allowed with negotiated addresses" Processor board ID JAB024801KB (751772336) M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49 Bridging software. X.25 software, Version 3.0.0. 6 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s) 1 Serial network interface(s) 2 Serial(sync/async) network interface(s) 32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory. 8192K bytes of processor board System flash (Read/Write) Secondary addresses not allowed with negotiated addresses Press RETURN to get started! and sure enough, the secondary address on E1/0 is gone. I can put it back in and the router does not complain. Save the config and everything is happy again! (until the next reload) Does anyone have a handle on that one?? Like what address is being negotiated?? This is problably well know bug in 12.1.2T IOS. Upgrade/downgrade to something other. Pawel/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: 2511
Can't be 16/32 RAM that I know of (max should be 16/16)... Check Ebay under Cisco 2511 (previous sales) you should see the going price. I would say 900-is would be fair to both parties. http://search.ebay.com/search/search.dll?MfcISAPICommand=GetResultht=1Sort Property=MetaEndSortquery=cisco+2511 Current http://search-completed.ebay.com/search/search.dll?query=cisco+2511ebaytag1 =ebayreght=1SortProperty=MetaEndSort Completed All the best Phil - Original Message - From: "RamG" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: "cisco GroupStudy" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, March 29, 2001 2:51 PM Subject: 2511 Hello Friends, I am planning to buy this router. What's the fair price? Your comments appreciated. 2511 16F/32R 2 Octal Cables + Rack Hardware 68030 Processor - Revision M 16384K bytes of processor board system flash (read only) Thanks RamG _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: IDS monitoring Port Mirroring/SPAN
I am using a 2900XL with 2 IDS's and Internet monitoring software on it. There are three vlans on it. It is working great. If you need more info email me offline. Neil ""Scott Nelson"" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message 9a580l$a2n$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:9a580l$a2n$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... OK, here's the deal, I need to monitor a T-3 before and after a Firewall So:ISP---7206Switch-FirewallSwitchRouterLANs with the 2 different IDSes ( Intrusion Detection System ) hanging off of a monitor port on each switch. I was starting to get collisions on the firewall and the router with a 100Mb hub so, I figured if I wack 2 Cisco 2912XL switches in there and set everything for 100Mb Full, and that would end that issue and it has, but has raised another one. So far, at the switch points, the switches are running at 80% according to the LEDs on the front, with our current bandwidth at about ~20Mb. What are the LEDs measuring is my first question? If it is the CPU utilization, I have a feeling it is because of Span/port monitor that the CPU has to duplicate the packets and ship them out the monitor port. My 2nd question is: If this link goes up to the max 40+ Mb, will I start dropping packets between the router(s) and the Firewall? Will I drop packets going to the IDSes? We have a Cat 5000 sitting around so, I figured, why not just use it? I tried to enable two different Port spans on a Cat 5000 and it will only allow me to do one at a time. I figured a Cat 5000 would have enough CPU power to do the job. I was going to create 3 VLANs, one VLAN before the firewall and one after and one for management. But if I can only do (1) span at a time, this isn't going to work either. Suggestions? Or am I worrying for nothing? Will the 2912's do it or do I need to go the 3500XL or 4000 series switches to do this? What is everyone else doing? Scotty -- Scott Nelson - Network Engineer Wash DC +1202-270-8968 Los Angeles +1310-367-6646 mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] -- _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
IBM 8228 MAU
I have a IBM 8228 MAU. What is the easiest/fastest way to test each port including the RI RO? What is the fastest way to test type 1 cables? I have this thing that has the type connector on one end. It's about 3 inches long and has a red LED. What is it called and what is it for? I looked in the archive and I want to IBM's website but couldn't find anything helpful. Thanks. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: 2500 Flash ?
I made a boo boo. I thought I had an 8MB Flash since that was what I had bought but I did some testing and it turned out to be 4MB. When I had an 8MB flash in slot0 and a 4MB in slot1 the show flash thinks it's 16MB. That's what confused me. And when I put the 4MB in slot0 it registered correctly. I guess next time I test flash I'm going to do it one at a time. Thanks for the help folks. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: help with configuring TACACS+ server and NAS
Sean Young learn_cisco@xxx writes: I would like to be able to make both users abc and xyz to be able to go into the privilege mode (enable) each with their own password. Right now, even though abc and xyz can access the NAS, they have to share the enable secret password which is something I like to avoid. How can I make this happen? What am I doing wrong here? Please help... I am desperate... authorization exec default group tacacs+ if-authenticated The 'if-authenticated' statement will allow local users configured with privilege level 15 to jump to that level on login as with those configured on the TACACS+ server. Regards, Martin _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Router update question
d: i did not look ar the question properly Pedro Quezada wrote: c KOLIY wrote: A router is receiving update for 1 subnet from different routing protocol. Th system administrator wishes to take advantage of a path via a route with less administer distance.Should I use ? a.distribute-list b.modify the dustance on the interface c.use distance metric-weight d.configure static route with a administer distance of 120 Thanks Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1 _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez
To:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Whoever you are, you are using my name. Please discontinue doing this as this is not ethical. I hope that you made a mistake and is not playing games with me and the ciscogroupstudy.com. Arthur C. Simplina "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... To [EMAIL PROTECTED], Whoever you are, you are using my name. Please discontinue doing this as this is not ethical. I hope that you made a mistake and is not playing games with me and the ciscogroupstudy.com. Arthur C. Simplina From: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 17:25:21 +0800 If you have sth want to trade including studying material (MCSE W2K, CCNA 2.0, Solaris, CCNP, CCIE...etc)/resources/games/warez, pls write detail to me stating what you have and what you want. A lot of materials...here. Thanks!! _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Trade on etc.
Can I be confused now? Arthur Simplina wrote: To:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Whoever you are, you are using my name. Please discontinue doing this as this is not ethical. I hope that you made a mistake and is not playing games with me and the ciscogroupstudy.com. Arthur C. Simplina "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... To [EMAIL PROTECTED], Whoever you are, you are using my name. Please discontinue doing this as this is not ethical. I hope that you made a mistake and is not playing games with me and the ciscogroupstudy.com. Arthur C. Simplina From: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 17:25:21 +0800 If you have sth want to trade including studying material (MCSE W2K, CCNA 2.0, Solaris, CCNP, CCIE...etc)/resources/games/warez, pls write detail to me stating what you have and what you want. A lot of materials...here. Thanks!! _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com -- Natasha Flazynski 440.949.1399 http://www.ciscobot.com My Cisco information site. http://www.botbuilders.com Artificial Intelligence and Linux development "Out of Clutter, find Simplicity. From Discord, find harmony. In the middle of difficulty, lies opportunity." - Albert Einstein _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Trade on etc.
Pls write to me when you want to exchange. Natasha [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... Can I be confused now? Arthur Simplina wrote: To:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Whoever you are, you are using my name. Please discontinue doing this as this is not ethical. I hope that you made a mistake and is not playing games with me and the ciscogroupstudy.com. Arthur C. Simplina "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... To [EMAIL PROTECTED], Whoever you are, you are using my name. Please discontinue doing this as this is not ethical. I hope that you made a mistake and is not playing games with me and the ciscogroupstudy.com. Arthur C. Simplina From: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "Arthur Simplina" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Trade on studying resources (MCSE,CCNA.Solaris..etc)/games/warez Date: Sat, 31 Mar 2001 17:25:21 +0800 If you have sth want to trade including studying material (MCSE W2K, CCNA 2.0, Solaris, CCNP, CCIE...etc)/resources/games/warez, pls write detail to me stating what you have and what you want. A lot of materials...here. Thanks!! _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com -- Natasha Flazynski 440.949.1399 http://www.ciscobot.com My Cisco information site. http://www.botbuilders.com Artificial Intelligence and Linux development "Out of Clutter, find Simplicity. From Discord, find harmony. In the middle of difficulty, lies opportunity." - Albert Einstein _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: AGS+(DTE) to 2523(DCE) back-to-back
remember also- the AGS will not allow you to configure clockrate unless you physically have a cable connected to the interface. Something I learned after hours with my old AGS one evening Phil - Original Message - From: "Marty Hawley" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Friday, March 30, 2001 8:33 AM Subject: Re: AGS+(DTE) to 2523(DCE) back-to-back Hi, I've got a AGS+ connected to a 2501 and 2502. The cross over cables you are using, which side is DTE and which side is DCE. This matters because on the DCE side of the cable, you have to add a clock rate statement for the link to work. My cables, the AGS side is DCE and the 2500 side is DTE, so I did have to fiddle with the jumpers on the AGS (sorry, its been about a year since I did it, so I don't remember exactly which jumpers I moved). I will post my configs so you can see how I have mine configured. If you need more help, let me know. AGS+ interface Serial0 ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.252 clockrate 56000 2501 interface Serial1 description Serial to AGS ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.252 Marty From: "ciscojolof" [EMAIL PROTECTED] Reply-To: "ciscojolof" [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: AGS+(DTE) to 2523(DCE) back-to-back Date: Mon, 26 Mar 2001 09:56:40 -0600 Hi, For 3months I have been trynig to have my AGS+(DTE) talk to my 2523(DCE). I am at my fourth back-to-back cable. The 2523 is sending keepalives but the AGS+ is not. AGS+ is DTE BY DEFAULT, so I didn't tinker with its jumpers. Have someone ever made an AGS+(DTE) talk to a 25xx(DCE)? Please help me. _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: NTP Question?
this is my associate at work...and i am proud to work with such an accomplished gentlemanmcse..mcda..mcne..ccna..you name it good luck mel.. From: "Mel Chandler" Reply-To: "Mel Chandler" To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: NTP Question? Date: Fri, 30 Mar 2001 14:19:09 -0800 X-Originating-IP: [216.34.208.251] Received: from [63.104.50.75] by hotmail.com (3.2) with ESMTP id MHotMailBC8E54D50023D82197AB3F68324B09A014; Fri Mar 30 14:34:32 2001 Received: from localhost (mail@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with SMTP id SAA11667;Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:36:26 -0500 Received: by groupstudy.com (bulk_mailer v1.12); Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:28:26 -0500 Received: (from listserver@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id SAA10781GroupStudy Mailer; Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:28:25 -0500 Received: from hotmail.com (f9.law9.hotmail.com [64.4.9.9])by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id SAA10761GroupStudy Mailer; Fri, 30 Mar 2001 18:28:24 -0500 Received: from mail pickup service by hotmail.com with Microsoft SMTPSVC; Fri, 30 Mar 2001 14:19:10 -0800 Received: from 216.34.208.251 by lw9fd.law9.hotmail.msn.com with HTTP; Fri, 30 Mar 2001 22:19:09 GMT From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Fri Mar 30 14:35:31 2001 Message-ID: X-OriginalArrivalTime: 30 Mar 2001 22:19:10.0079 (UTC) FILETIME=[7158D0F0:01C0B967] Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Precedence: bulk Just about everything I know about NTP came from http://www.usno.navy.mil in one way or another. Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ISDN simulator problem
Hey Group, I just got my Teltone ISDN simulator in the mail, but I can't seem to get it working. The simulator, by default, is setup to use Basic-ni1. I connected both of my routers directly to the simulator using straight-through cat5 cables. I then typed no shut on the bri0 interfaces and set the isdn switch-type as basic-ni1 on both of the routers. When I type show isdn status, I get this: Router#show isdn status The current ISDN Switchtype = basic-ni1 ISDN BRI0 interface Layer 1 Status: DEACTIVATED Layer 2 Status: Layer 2 NOT Activated Layer 3 Status: No Active Layer 3 Call(s) Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0 Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0 With my basic configuration, shouldn't the layer 2 be working? Can anyone spot any problems with my setup? Thanks in advance, Fred _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
T3 E3 standard
Hi all Does anyone have idea where I find the site related for 1) T3 Frame -- line coding, payload scramble, frame type 2) E3 Frame -- line coding, payload scramble, frame type Thanks in advance Regards Sipitung _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ISDN simulator problem
Fred, My first question would be which model did you get? The ILS 2000 comes with support for both U and ST BRI interfaces, whereas the Demonstrator only supports the U interface. What does this mean...? You'll need two NT1's in order to make your connection if this is the case. HTH Nigel. - Original Message - From: Fred Danson [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, April 01, 2001 12:10 AM Subject: ISDN simulator problem Hey Group, I just got my Teltone ISDN simulator in the mail, but I can't seem to get it working. The simulator, by default, is setup to use Basic-ni1. I connected both of my routers directly to the simulator using straight-through cat5 cables. I then typed no shut on the bri0 interfaces and set the isdn switch-type as basic-ni1 on both of the routers. When I type show isdn status, I get this: Router#show isdn status The current ISDN Switchtype = basic-ni1 ISDN BRI0 interface Layer 1 Status: DEACTIVATED Layer 2 Status: Layer 2 NOT Activated Layer 3 Status: No Active Layer 3 Call(s) Activated dsl 0 CCBs = 0 Total Allocated ISDN CCBs = 0 With my basic configuration, shouldn't the layer 2 be working? Can anyone spot any problems with my setup? Thanks in advance, Fred _ Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
online book sellers
Does any one know the cheapest online computer book seller? Thank you __ Do You Yahoo!? Get email at your own domain with Yahoo! Mail. http://personal.mail.yahoo.com/?.refer=text _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]