test [7:26572]

2001-11-17 Thread Tel Khan

test 


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Re: Cisco 3000 IOS [7:25745]

2001-11-17 Thread Circusnuts

Yep- 4X4 Meg (total of 16), 30 pin, 80ns or better is the spec for the 3101,
3102, and 3202.

All the best !!!
Phil

- Original Message -
From: Peter B 
To: 
Sent: Friday, November 16, 2001 6:34 PM
Subject: RE: Cisco 3000 IOS [7:25745]


 try to find four 4 Meg pieces with 30 pin for the DRAM to
 bump it up to 16 Megs, the maximum anyways
 And older 486(?) might do




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Re: eigrp lab [7:26566]

2001-11-17 Thread the other jason

www.fatkid.com is a good place to start with some intermediate level labs.

Bob Wilson wrote:

 Does anyone have suggestions on setting up a eigrp lab???  I have some
 equipment already bought but need some suggestions and a direction to go..



-- 
Jason

Boson BCMSN1 BSCN2 BSCI2 practice tests
E-Quizware CCIE practice test




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RE: VPN monitoring software [7:26235]

2001-11-17 Thread Jake Gibb

It's supposed to allow you to manage multiple VPN tunnels using Cisco
PIX firewalls and VPN concentrators. I am trying to get a copy from
Cisco now. 

-Jake

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On Behalf Of
Hansraj Patil
Sent: Friday, November 16, 2001 5:41 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: VPN monitoring software [7:26235]


Never heard of this VPN monitoring software.

What does it do ?

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of
Gibb, Jake
Sent: Wednesday, November 14, 2001 8:09 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: VPN monitoring software [7:26235]


Has anyone used Ciscos VPN monitoring software? We have a handful of
tunnels that we need remote management for..

-Jake




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Re: OSPF Load Balance [7:26578]

2001-11-17 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

At 09:54 AM 11/16/2001 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
I have implemented OSPF Load Balance by making the cost of the interface
equal. For some reason traffic is incomming traffic is prefferd on one of
the
links. I have bounced the adjacencies and OSPF process. before I twig the
cost to balance out the traffic has anyone had this issue?


I don't think you accomplished what you wanted to do.  Setting all 
the costs to be the same causes OSPF to act like RIP.  That is, the 
metric now becomes a hop count.  So unless you have the same number 
of hops, it won't work.

Yes and no. If, for example, it is a campus network where everything 
is 100 Mbps, using what is effectively hop count still gives accurate 
metrics.  In general, I find topology more important than exact 
metric values in finding optimal paths. Distribution and core speeds 
tend to be standardized.  Where the link speeds tend to vary 
significantly is at the access tier, where you might not have 
multiple paths in any case, or a very trivial selection such as 
dedicated versus dial.


Even then, route-cache will cause per destination load-balancing.

True for route-cache only. No route-cache will give per-packet, and 
various flavors of CEF will give source-destination.


One other thing to consider, you cannot control incoming packets 
(unless you use bgp)..

But if all the routers in the domain control their outgoing packets, 
you get very close to accomplishing that. I agree that external 
information control can only be affected by BGP, and then it's 
advisory rather than mandatory.

There's a fundamental question of how far one wants to go in traffic 
control, and why.  If it is seriously necessary, IP load balancing 
just doesn't have the level of control needed. You want to go to a 
traffic engineering model with traffic-aware IP routing protocols 
and/or MPLS.


hsb




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Re: 802.2 Frames [7:25925]

2001-11-17 Thread Jonathan Hays

Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:

 way, is another set of documents that I trust, (although the ARP tutorial
 has the usual misconceptions in it, which is very disappointing.)

Priscilla,
I don't remember reading that paper and unfortunately I have let my
membership elapse.
Could you share what these common misconceptions are, and if  possible,
point us to a
more accurate source of information written in plain English (that means
non-RFC)?
Thanks.




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RE: home lab equipment [7:26555]

2001-11-17 Thread Ozzie Sutcliffe

maybe a few more serial 
Something with say 4 serial and ac ouple more dual serial maybe an 25xx ISDN
that can run enterprise IOS
oz
 
 Can anyone comment on this list of equipment?
 I'm fortunate enough to have this equipment as
 a home lab.  I'm going to use it for CCIE Security
 lab study.
 
 1 AGS+ running 11.0(16)
  -14 ethernet interfaces
  -2 serial interfaces
 
 1 Cat 5000
  - Sup III
  - C5RSM
  - 24Port ethernet
 
 1 Pix 520
  - 3 fast ethernet
  - 5.1(2) PixOS
 
 2 Cisco 804 ISDN routers
 
 1 Cisco 2501
  - 1 ethernet
  - 2 serial
 
 1 Cisco 4500M
  - 1 fast ethernet
  - 2 ethernet
  - 1 token ring
 
 1 Cisco Cat 2924
 
 1 Cisco Cat 2924 XL
 
 1 Cisco Cat 1900
  - enterprise software
 
 1 Cisco Cat 2600
  - 16 token ring interfaces
 
 1 cisco 1548M micro switch
 
 Many PCs, 2 with token ring cards
  - 1 linux machine (RH 7.1)
  - 1 W2K machine
  - 1 Win98 machine
  - 1 openBSD machine
 
 Plans :
 
  ISDN simulator
  Console Access Server
  Maybe a couple more routers?
 
 




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RE: what happen to the KLEIN INTERACTIVE SITE [7:26521]

2001-11-17 Thread Ozzie Sutcliffe

maybe they got caught cheating and shut down with a bit of luck
OzDanny Rising wrote:
 
 DOES ANYONE KNOW WHAT HAPPEN TO THE CHEET-SHEETS web site. I AM
 trying to purchase the CCIE WRITTEN PRACTICE NOTES. IF you have
 any information on this or have already purchased please let me
 know.
 
 
 Thanks,
 
 Danny Rising, II
 




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Re: HSRP on Cisco with 2 Ehternet to ISP [7:26528]

2001-11-17 Thread kim

Thank you for response,

The problem seems when a link is down (not PPP, but
EthernetFasE0/1 -local -ISP -Catalyst-   ISP-router ATM-PVC) ,local router
will not see at the connection is down and continue announes its LAN out.
So is BGP and HSRP will help for redundant solution ?

Regards



 I've been there a few times.

 The issue is that ethernet does not depend on keep alives from the distant
 end like a wan link.  Ethernet sends itself keepalives.

 So  probably a net diagram would be like:

 local router  ISP switch on site -- ISP network 
destination
 ..

 Unless the local ISP switch goes down the local router will see a link and
 it will never go down if anything past the local switch is dead.

 But HSRP is still useful to watch if the physical interface dies (track
the
 interface) but to guard against an upstream failure I have used floating
 statics to switch routes. Of course this is a manual config and if
addresses
 change you have to change the config.

 Getting fancier involved using BGP and route maps - which made it dynamic.

 Kevin Wigle


 - Original Message -
 From: Brown, Ricky
 To:
 Sent: Friday, 16 November, 2001 15:40
 Subject: RE: HSRP on Cisco with 2 Ehternet to ISP [7:26528]


  Try using the track interface command on each router.
 
  -Original Message-
  From: kim [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Friday, November 16, 2001 2:56 PM
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: HSRP on Cisco with 2 Ehternet to ISP [7:26528]
 
 
  It is routing problem when  configure 2 routers 2621( 2Ethernet)have the
  same
  LAN ?
 
   router A :fastE0/0  is LAN  fastE0/1 (10Mbs)Link to ISP router 1
   router B FastE0/0 ls LAN   fastE0/1  (10Mbs) link to ISP router 2
 
  router A is active
  router B is backup
  When one of LINK (muliti access connection )is going down, will router
  update
  at connection breakdown ?
 
 
 
  Regards
 
  Kim




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Ping HCB when is the book signing ? [7:26583]

2001-11-17 Thread Ozzie Sutcliffe

I just ordered Enterprise Routing and Switching Architectures when will you
have your next book signing ??

Oz  heh


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Passed CCIE Written, life is good [7:26584]

2001-11-17 Thread Logan, Harold

Ok this is a little long, but I figure by writing this now I can save
the trouble of answering the dozens of What books did you read and
What software did you use questions. If you've already passed the
written, or if you don't care what I did to pass, then hit delete.
 
Took the CCIE Written yesterday... not necessarily because I felt I was
ready for it, but more because I was sick of studying for it. All in all
it was a challenging exam... I needed a 70 to pass, and I got a 77. I
was kinda hoping to score in the high 80's at least, but a pass is a
pass right? As another netacad instructor once pointed out to me, When
you go to the doctor's office, you see his diploma on the wall... but
you don't see his GPA anywhere do you?
 
As for my prep work... I used Sybex's CCIE book by Todd Lammle and John
Swartz as a basis for my studying, and cross-referenced with Caslow,
Giles, and the CCIE professional development books when necessary. The
Sybex CCIE book has taken flack on these lists in the past, and I will
agree with other posters: there are several errors in the book,
especially in some of the sample questions. Historically, Sybex has been
very good about posting errata in their books on their web page... I
didn't check for this book though, partially because I knew any errors
would come up in my cross-referencing, and partially out of laziness =)
I consider the Lammle/Swartz book a worthy investment though; a month
ago I had practically 0 experience or knowledge of reading and
interpretting RIF's or working with multicast protocols. One of the down
sides of some of the more detailed books out there is that they contain
so much information that a subject you know nothing about can be
intimidating. For example, I THOUGHT I knew ethernet until I read the
ethernet chapter in Giles' book. Reading a book like his to learn about
something you know little about is painful at best, and fruitless at
worst. The Sybex book does an excellent job of explaining the underlying
concepts in english, giving you a foundation to build on.
 
I also bought one of the Boson CCIE tests yesterday and went through it
for a few hours before I took the test. Let me say, that was the second
best $40 dollars I've spent on this test. (The best $40 was the bar tab
I racked up last night) The questions in the Boson test were very
challenging, many of them more challenging than the Written. I'm pretty
sure, I wouldn't have passed without it.
 
I had one other resource backing me up, I teach the Cisco Networking
Academy classes. Believe it or not, knowing the CCNA netacad curriculum
forwards and backwards contributed greatly to my success on the exam.
 
Anyways, enough babbling... after taking a short break I need to start
getting ready for the lab. I don't post much on here (usually because
the few questions I'm qualified to answer, get answered six times before
I can hit the Reply button), but I want to thank everyone on the list;
I've learned a lot from your questions and your answers.
 
Cheers,
Hal - CCAI, CCDP, CCNP+Voice




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Re: OSPF Load Balance [7:26585]

2001-11-17 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

Correct me if I'm wrong.  By default, OSPF load balances up to a max 
of 4 equal cost, equal path-type routes. OSPF does not take into 
consideration of hop counts.

Tom

But if the interface costs are all set to 1, the path metric becomes 
indistinguishable from one calculated on hop count. This, in fact, is 
the Bay RS default, intended to ease the transition from RIP to OSPF.




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Re: Passed CCIE Written, life is good [7:26584]

2001-11-17 Thread Nick Lesewski

You said you used one of the bosons and it was great... Which one was it, 
1,2 or 3?

From: Logan, Harold 
Reply-To: Logan, Harold 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Passed CCIE Written, life is good [7:26584]
Date: Sat, 17 Nov 2001 12:40:12 -0500

Ok this is a little long, but I figure by writing this now I can save
the trouble of answering the dozens of What books did you read and
What software did you use questions. If you've already passed the
written, or if you don't care what I did to pass, then hit delete.

Took the CCIE Written yesterday... not necessarily because I felt I was
ready for it, but more because I was sick of studying for it. All in all
it was a challenging exam... I needed a 70 to pass, and I got a 77. I
was kinda hoping to score in the high 80's at least, but a pass is a
pass right? As another netacad instructor once pointed out to me, When
you go to the doctor's office, you see his diploma on the wall... but
you don't see his GPA anywhere do you?

As for my prep work... I used Sybex's CCIE book by Todd Lammle and John
Swartz as a basis for my studying, and cross-referenced with Caslow,
Giles, and the CCIE professional development books when necessary. The
Sybex CCIE book has taken flack on these lists in the past, and I will
agree with other posters: there are several errors in the book,
especially in some of the sample questions. Historically, Sybex has been
very good about posting errata in their books on their web page... I
didn't check for this book though, partially because I knew any errors
would come up in my cross-referencing, and partially out of laziness =)
I consider the Lammle/Swartz book a worthy investment though; a month
ago I had practically 0 experience or knowledge of reading and
interpretting RIF's or working with multicast protocols. One of the down
sides of some of the more detailed books out there is that they contain
so much information that a subject you know nothing about can be
intimidating. For example, I THOUGHT I knew ethernet until I read the
ethernet chapter in Giles' book. Reading a book like his to learn about
something you know little about is painful at best, and fruitless at
worst. The Sybex book does an excellent job of explaining the underlying
concepts in english, giving you a foundation to build on.

I also bought one of the Boson CCIE tests yesterday and went through it
for a few hours before I took the test. Let me say, that was the second
best $40 dollars I've spent on this test. (The best $40 was the bar tab
I racked up last night) The questions in the Boson test were very
challenging, many of them more challenging than the Written. I'm pretty
sure, I wouldn't have passed without it.

I had one other resource backing me up, I teach the Cisco Networking
Academy classes. Believe it or not, knowing the CCNA netacad curriculum
forwards and backwards contributed greatly to my success on the exam.

Anyways, enough babbling... after taking a short break I need to start
getting ready for the lab. I don't post much on here (usually because
the few questions I'm qualified to answer, get answered six times before
I can hit the Reply button), but I want to thank everyone on the list;
I've learned a lot from your questions and your answers.

Cheers,
Hal - CCAI, CCDP, CCNP+Voice
_
Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp




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RE: what happen to the KLEIN INTERACTIVE SITE [7:26521]

2001-11-17 Thread Stefan Dozier

Ozhere's your bit of luck!

It was reported a few weeks ago by one of the tech news websites 
(the exact one escapes me at the moment) that CompTIA won a
copyright infringement case against KEEN Interactive, so if
that the cheat sheets site you're looking forSo sorry!

Stefan#

maybe they got caught cheating and shut down with a bit of luck
Oz

Danny Rising wrote:
 
 DOES ANYONE KNOW WHAT HAPPEN TO THE CHEET-SHEETS web site. I AM
 trying to purchase the CCIE WRITTEN PRACTICE NOTES. IF you have
 any information on this or have already purchased please let me
 know.
 
 
 Thanks,
 
 Danny Rising, II




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2501 AUX to modem help. [7:26589]

2001-11-17 Thread Thomas Yi

Hi.  I would like to connect my modem to AUX
port on my 2501 router, so I can connect to my
router through PSTN.  Is this possible?  BTW I need to do some configuration
on my modem.
how do I access modem through router?

Is it possible?  In my BCRA class, we've used 3640 router.  Configured the
ethernet interface and we were able to connect to the modem using the ip
address of ethernet and the port number which was 2033.  The modem was
connected to s1/0 on the slot 1.  BTW y is it that when I used the ip
address and the port number of the modem 2033, I was not able to telnet to
the mode?  even through the modem was physically attached to that serial
interface?
instead we used the ehternet int ip address.

Then do I have to configure my E0 interface to access modem that is
physically attached to AUX port?  If so with what port number?  If not, how
do I do it.

TIA




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Re: 2501 AUX to modem help. [7:26589]

2001-11-17 Thread junos

As you go through BCARN class.  It should be difficult for you.

Give you some hint, what you get from show line command

Know how to configure reverse telent.

that's it!

Thinks carefully, no more clues from me.

Vincent Chong


Thomas Yi   Hi.  I would like to connect my modem to AUX
 port on my 2501 router, so I can connect to my
 router through PSTN.  Is this possible?  BTW I need to do some
configuration
 on my modem.
 how do I access modem through router?

 Is it possible?  In my BCRA class, we've used 3640 router.  Configured the
 ethernet interface and we were able to connect to the modem using the ip
 address of ethernet and the port number which was 2033.  The modem was
 connected to s1/0 on the slot 1.  BTW y is it that when I used the ip
 address and the port number of the modem 2033, I was not able to telnet to
 the mode?  even through the modem was physically attached to that serial
 interface?
 instead we used the ehternet int ip address.

 Then do I have to configure my E0 interface to access modem that is
 physically attached to AUX port?  If so with what port number?  If not,
how
 do I do it.

 TIA




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Re: 2501 AUX to modem help. [7:26589]

2001-11-17 Thread junos

As you go through BCARN class.  It should not be difficult for you.

Give you some hint, what you get from show line command

Know how to configure reverse telent, that's it!

Thinks carefully, no more clues from me.

don't ask me, of course I know how to configure it...

even you ask me, I will not answer this question any more.

Vincent
Cisco Certified Network Paper

Thomas Yi   Hi.  I would like to connect my modem to AUX
 port on my 2501 router, so I can connect to my
 router through PSTN.  Is this possible?  BTW I need to do some
configuration
 on my modem.
 how do I access modem through router?

 Is it possible?  In my BCRA class, we've used 3640 router.  Configured the
 ethernet interface and we were able to connect to the modem using the ip
 address of ethernet and the port number which was 2033.  The modem was
 connected to s1/0 on the slot 1.  BTW y is it that when I used the ip
 address and the port number of the modem 2033, I was not able to telnet to
 the mode?  even through the modem was physically attached to that serial
 interface?
 instead we used the ehternet int ip address.

 Then do I have to configure my E0 interface to access modem that is
 physically attached to AUX port?  If so with what port number?  If not,
how
 do I do it.

 TIA




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Physical-layer async command available in 2501? [7:26594]

2001-11-17 Thread Thomas Yi

Is this command available in 2501 router?

I have IOS ver 11.3 and seems to me this IOS

doesn't support that.  I wonder if any of the

latest IOS supports this command.

TIA




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Re: 802.2 Frames [7:25925]

2001-11-17 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

At 11:40 AM 11/17/01, Jonathan Hays wrote:
Priscilla Oppenheimer wrote:

  way, is another set of documents that I trust, (although the ARP tutorial
  has the usual misconceptions in it, which is very disappointing.)

Priscilla,
I don't remember reading that paper and unfortunately I have let my
membership elapse.
Could you share what these common misconceptions are, and if  possible,
point us to a
more accurate source of information written in plain English (that means
non-RFC)?
Thanks.

Here's a copy of the message I sent to CertificationZone over two weeks ago 
about the ARP errors. I thought they would fix them.

An ARP frame does not have an IP header. Figure 2 should show a real ARP 
frame. Note that the destination is six sets of FFs (not the four in the 
figure) and that there's no IP layer.

Ethernet Header
   Destination:  FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF  Ethernet Broadcast
   Source:   00:00:0C:05:3E:80
   Protocol Type:0x0806
ARP - Address Resolution Protocol
   Hardware: 1  Ethernet (10Mb)
   Protocol: 0x0800  IP
   Hardware Address Length:  6
   Protocol Address Length:  4
   Operation:1 ARP Request
   Sender Hardware Address:  00:00:0C:05:3E:80
   Sender Internet Address:  172.16.10.1
   Target Hardware Address:  00:00:00:00:00:00
   Target Internet Address:  172.16.10.10

Figure 3 needs to be fixed also. A reply doesn't have an IP header either. 
Does this matter? Yes. If you set a filter to capture just IP packets with 
a protocol analyzer or debugged just IP packets on a router, for example, 
you would miss all the ARPs since they aren't IP packets. Plus we expect 
accuracy from CertificationZone! ;-)

Priscilla




Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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RE: Spanning Tree Protocol [7:26538]

2001-11-17 Thread Priscilla Oppenheimer

At 10:12 PM 11/16/01, Kane, Christopher A. wrote:
Someone was a Douglas Adams fan?

Of course! Also another cool thing about 42 is that it's a palindrome (the 
same backwards and forwards in binary) and avoided the Little Endian/ Big 
Endian wars!

Priscilla


-Original Message-
From: Priscilla Oppenheimer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Friday, November 16, 2001 8:27 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: Spanning Tree Protocol [7:26538]


At 04:55 PM 11/16/01, John Neiberger wrote:
 You asked that question right when I had EtherPeek running on my PC.
 So, the answer is:
 
 0180.c200.
 
 Source and Destination SAP:  0x42 :-)   See?  The answer *is* 42!

According to Radia Perlman, the IEEE chose this SAP on purpose. ;-)


   Randy Lopez  11/16/01 2:27:57 PM 
 What Multicast address does STP use?


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com


Priscilla Oppenheimer
http://www.priscilla.com




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Re: Passed CCIE Written, life is good [7:26584]

2001-11-17 Thread Joselito Nuñez

And EXAM CRAM 350-001

is good 


Joselito

Nick Lesewski wrote:

 You said you used one of the bosons and it was great... Which one was it,
 1,2 or 3?

 From: Logan, Harold
 Reply-To: Logan, Harold
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: Passed CCIE Written, life is good [7:26584]
 Date: Sat, 17 Nov 2001 12:40:12 -0500
 
 Ok this is a little long, but I figure by writing this now I can save
 the trouble of answering the dozens of What books did you read and
 What software did you use questions. If you've already passed the
 written, or if you don't care what I did to pass, then hit delete.
 
 Took the CCIE Written yesterday... not necessarily because I felt I was
 ready for it, but more because I was sick of studying for it. All in all
 it was a challenging exam... I needed a 70 to pass, and I got a 77. I
 was kinda hoping to score in the high 80's at least, but a pass is a
 pass right? As another netacad instructor once pointed out to me, When
 you go to the doctor's office, you see his diploma on the wall... but
 you don't see his GPA anywhere do you?
 
 As for my prep work... I used Sybex's CCIE book by Todd Lammle and John
 Swartz as a basis for my studying, and cross-referenced with Caslow,
 Giles, and the CCIE professional development books when necessary. The
 Sybex CCIE book has taken flack on these lists in the past, and I will
 agree with other posters: there are several errors in the book,
 especially in some of the sample questions. Historically, Sybex has been
 very good about posting errata in their books on their web page... I
 didn't check for this book though, partially because I knew any errors
 would come up in my cross-referencing, and partially out of laziness =)
 I consider the Lammle/Swartz book a worthy investment though; a month
 ago I had practically 0 experience or knowledge of reading and
 interpretting RIF's or working with multicast protocols. One of the down
 sides of some of the more detailed books out there is that they contain
 so much information that a subject you know nothing about can be
 intimidating. For example, I THOUGHT I knew ethernet until I read the
 ethernet chapter in Giles' book. Reading a book like his to learn about
 something you know little about is painful at best, and fruitless at
 worst. The Sybex book does an excellent job of explaining the underlying
 concepts in english, giving you a foundation to build on.
 
 I also bought one of the Boson CCIE tests yesterday and went through it
 for a few hours before I took the test. Let me say, that was the second
 best $40 dollars I've spent on this test. (The best $40 was the bar tab
 I racked up last night) The questions in the Boson test were very
 challenging, many of them more challenging than the Written. I'm pretty
 sure, I wouldn't have passed without it.
 
 I had one other resource backing me up, I teach the Cisco Networking
 Academy classes. Believe it or not, knowing the CCNA netacad curriculum
 forwards and backwards contributed greatly to my success on the exam.
 
 Anyways, enough babbling... after taking a short break I need to start
 getting ready for the lab. I don't post much on here (usually because
 the few questions I'm qualified to answer, get answered six times before
 I can hit the Reply button), but I want to thank everyone on the list;
 I've learned a lot from your questions and your answers.
 
 Cheers,
 Hal - CCAI, CCDP, CCNP+Voice
 _
 Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp




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And EXAM CRAM 350-001??? [7:26598]

2001-11-17 Thread Joselito Nuñez

Joselito Nuqez wrote:

 And EXAM CRAM 350-001

 is good 

 Joselito

 Nick Lesewski wrote:

  You said you used one of the bosons and it was great... Which one was it,
  1,2 or 3?
 
  From: Logan, Harold
  Reply-To: Logan, Harold
  To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  Subject: Passed CCIE Written, life is good [7:26584]
  Date: Sat, 17 Nov 2001 12:40:12 -0500
  
  Ok this is a little long, but I figure by writing this now I can save
  the trouble of answering the dozens of What books did you read and
  What software did you use questions. If you've already passed the
  written, or if you don't care what I did to pass, then hit delete.
  
  Took the CCIE Written yesterday... not necessarily because I felt I was
  ready for it, but more because I was sick of studying for it. All in all
  it was a challenging exam... I needed a 70 to pass, and I got a 77. I
  was kinda hoping to score in the high 80's at least, but a pass is a
  pass right? As another netacad instructor once pointed out to me, When
  you go to the doctor's office, you see his diploma on the wall... but
  you don't see his GPA anywhere do you?
  
  As for my prep work... I used Sybex's CCIE book by Todd Lammle and John
  Swartz as a basis for my studying, and cross-referenced with Caslow,
  Giles, and the CCIE professional development books when necessary. The
  Sybex CCIE book has taken flack on these lists in the past, and I will
  agree with other posters: there are several errors in the book,
  especially in some of the sample questions. Historically, Sybex has been
  very good about posting errata in their books on their web page... I
  didn't check for this book though, partially because I knew any errors
  would come up in my cross-referencing, and partially out of laziness =)
  I consider the Lammle/Swartz book a worthy investment though; a month
  ago I had practically 0 experience or knowledge of reading and
  interpretting RIF's or working with multicast protocols. One of the down
  sides of some of the more detailed books out there is that they contain
  so much information that a subject you know nothing about can be
  intimidating. For example, I THOUGHT I knew ethernet until I read the
  ethernet chapter in Giles' book. Reading a book like his to learn about
  something you know little about is painful at best, and fruitless at
  worst. The Sybex book does an excellent job of explaining the underlying
  concepts in english, giving you a foundation to build on.
  
  I also bought one of the Boson CCIE tests yesterday and went through it
  for a few hours before I took the test. Let me say, that was the second
  best $40 dollars I've spent on this test. (The best $40 was the bar tab
  I racked up last night) The questions in the Boson test were very
  challenging, many of them more challenging than the Written. I'm pretty
  sure, I wouldn't have passed without it.
  
  I had one other resource backing me up, I teach the Cisco Networking
  Academy classes. Believe it or not, knowing the CCNA netacad curriculum
  forwards and backwards contributed greatly to my success on the exam.
  
  Anyways, enough babbling... after taking a short break I need to start
  getting ready for the lab. I don't post much on here (usually because
  the few questions I'm qualified to answer, get answered six times before
  I can hit the Reply button), but I want to thank everyone on the list;
  I've learned a lot from your questions and your answers.
  
  Cheers,
  Hal - CCAI, CCDP, CCNP+Voice
  _
  Get your FREE download of MSN Explorer at http://explorer.msn.com/intl.asp




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RE: Physical-layer async command available in 2501? [7:26594]

2001-11-17 Thread Stefan Dozier

AFAIK, the physical-layer async command is only available on the
2500 series routers that have low speed synchronous/asynchronous
capable serial interfaces, i.e. 2520 - 2523. The 2501 only has 
high speed synchronous serial capable interfaces, and as such wouldn't
need the physical-layer async command.

So to answer your question...11.3 probably does support physical-layer
async, if used with the appropriate hardware, i.e. 2520 - 2523.

HTH

Stefan#


Is this command available in 2501 router?

I have IOS ver 11.3 and seems to me this IOS

doesn't support that.  I wonder if any of the

latest IOS supports this command.

TIA




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Re: User access accounting [7:26472]

2001-11-17 Thread GAHellinger

Although not an easy solution, you could assign department/group users to
VPNs and use Netflow accounting for the aggregate use per VPN.  This would
allow you to track resource usage per group VPN and may be applicable to
reporting requirements in the future also.

nrf  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 PVC monitoring and such are easily done through many SNMP packages.

 But you seem to be asking for something different - for user accounting.
 That, unfortunately, can only be easily done if those users are reliably
 using the same addresses all the time.  If that is the case, then
something
 like Netflow accounting would probably seve you well.

 If that is not the case (those users are constantly changing their
 addresses), then you the situation is indeed problematic.  If you are
using
 DHCP to assign such addresses, then perhaps you could take lease
information
 and correlate that with Netflow accounting logs.  But if users are
assigning
 themselves addresses, then your only choice is to user some kind of
 authentication scheme that asks for username/password information before
 anybody can use the PVC.  Things like the auth-proxy feature (with
 accounting) or firewall AAA per-user accounting might work, but indeed,
it's
 really a klugy solution.





 Paul Watson  wrote in message
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
  Thank you for the suggestion. To clarify: These are PVC's so they are
 nailed
  up. Also, I use Openview to manage my network but what I need is not
usage
  of a particular PVC but a packet count/percent usage of the bandwidth
for
 a
  particular user on that PVC so I can bill that user a proper percentage
of
  the cost for that bandwidth. I have not been able to find a way to do
this
  with NNM.
 
  Thanks,
 
  Paul
 
  VoIP Guy  wrote in message
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
   CiscoWorks 2000
   MRTG
   HP Openview
  
   and countless others.  Not cheap though.
  
   only question i have is how are you being charged for the links?
Aren't
   they always nailed up of they are PVC's?




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Re: home lab equipment [7:26555]

2001-11-17 Thread Brad Ellis

I'd definitely add an ISDN simulator.  dump the SUP3 and RSM module to pay
for the rest of your lab.  put enterprise/FW/IDS software on your 2600.
setup a tacacs+ server and maybe an IDS director.  add a windows 2000 server
for CA enrollment (you can do tacacs+ and CA on the same box).   I'd also
get a 2520 or 2522 to act as a frame-relay switch.  other than that, you're
good to go!  good luck with your studying.  let me know if you have any
questions.

thanks,
-Brad Ellis
CCIE#5796 (RS / Security)
Network Learning Inc
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
used Cisco gear:  www.optsys.net
CCIE Labs, racks, and classes:  http://www.ccbootcamp.com/quicklinks.html
Patrick W. Bass  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Can anyone comment on this list of equipment?
 I'm fortunate enough to have this equipment as
 a home lab.  I'm going to use it for CCIE Security
 lab study.

 1 AGS+ running 11.0(16)
  -14 ethernet interfaces
  -2 serial interfaces

 1 Cat 5000
  - Sup III
  - C5RSM
  - 24Port ethernet

 1 Pix 520
  - 3 fast ethernet
  - 5.1(2) PixOS

 2 Cisco 804 ISDN routers

 1 Cisco 2501
  - 1 ethernet
  - 2 serial

 1 Cisco 4500M
  - 1 fast ethernet
  - 2 ethernet
  - 1 token ring

 1 Cisco Cat 2924

 1 Cisco Cat 2924 XL

 1 Cisco Cat 1900
  - enterprise software

 1 Cisco Cat 2600
  - 16 token ring interfaces

 1 cisco 1548M micro switch

 Many PCs, 2 with token ring cards
  - 1 linux machine (RH 7.1)
  - 1 W2K machine
  - 1 Win98 machine
  - 1 openBSD machine

 Plans :

  ISDN simulator
  Console Access Server
  Maybe a couple more routers?




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Recent NANOG thread and thoughts on sFlow/XRMON ex [7:26586]

2001-11-17 Thread Nigel Taylor

All,
 I was speaking to a friend who works for foundry about their new XRMON
capable devices. He forwarded this post from the NANOG list and I was
wondering if anyone is already addressing some of these issues.  I got to
looking at their sFlow (rfc 3176, www.inmon.com/its ) MIB extensions for
realtime traffic accounting and utilization gathering which seems to be very
impressive. Also, what are some of the implications of real time traffic
engineering with MPLS and the possiblity of creating automated billing for
traffic throughput withn the network.  I've got quite a bit of reading to
with
the whitepapers for RMON, SFlow, and NetFlow.

Howard, I really like to hear your thoughts on this.. :-

Here's the post from the NANOG.

-Nigel

-Original Message-
 From: srihari varada
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: MPLS in metro access networks


 Hello:

 I have heard some stressing the role of MPLS in metro access networks.
 It is difficult for me to visualize the need for it in them while it
 is not so difficult to understand the utility (load balancing and
fault restoration etc.) of it in the metro backbone networks.

 To characterize metro access networks in the context, the following is
 provided:
 -- aggregates traffic from residential (arriving via broadband access
links such as xDSL, Cable) and business consumers (arriving via
 broadband access links such as xDSL and high speed links such as Ethernet or
SONET)
 -- funnels aggregated traffic to metro backbone networks for
destination hosts in the local metro region or remote regions across the
 internet regional and backbone networks. Majority of such access networks
are
SONET/ATM based (I didn't come across any case of Gig Ethernet. However, I do
not preculde it). Thus, there are two questions:
 -- Are there known RBOCs/ILECs and CLECs entrenching MPLS in the said
network scope? (I do not see many major ILECs in the un-official
MPLS service providers list being circulated but it may mean little)
 -- If so, what motivates them to do so? Any analysis of the driving
 forces is appreciated.

 Regards,
  Srihari Varada




From: On Behalf Of  Quibell, Marc
 Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 10:20 AM
 To: 'srihari varada'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks


 I would think faster switching/routing and less processing would be
wanted in any mid-to-large sized network...I'm not sure what load balancing
and  fault restoration has to do with MPLS

 Marc



From: Michael Cohen
 Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 10:45 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks

 And I'm not sure what faster switching/routing has to do with MPLS:)
I believe one of the ideas behind MPLS benefiting metro access networks
is using MPLS to deliver layer 2 VPNs across an MPLS enabled core thus
simulating leased lines for access clients...but I'm sure somebody
will  correct me if I'm wrong.  There seems to be some hype for Martini
draft VPNs  and large enterprise customers in metro areas.

Cheers,
-Michael Cohen

 From: Quibell, Marc [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 12:04 PM
 To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'; [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks

 I guess you answered your own question: And I'm not sure what faster
 switching/routing has to do with MPLS:) As far as CEF and such goes, I
couldn't disagree with that (as I was not comparing MPLS to other optimized
forwarding techniques), however, MPLS is not a vendor-proprietary forwarding
mechanism, which means that I can deploy it worldwide, or state-wide,
whatever
the case may be, in my network and have the benefit of using only ONE
protocol
with MPLS-enabled/aware
 routers/switches. A definate plus over the other proprietary fast switching
 techniques you mentioned.

 Your last statement indicates added services have nothing to do with
the fast switching processing of MPLS, when in fact these services
depend upon the faster delivery of the non-proprietary fast switching of
MPLS. As quoted from the rfc

Marc

From: Behalf Of  Michael Cohen
 Sent: Friday, November 16, 2001 3:45 AM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks


 Maybe I'm getting confused.  The original post asked the question
what motivates them (RBOCs, ILECs, and CLECs) to implement MPLS.  You
answered that fast switching/routing was a reason.  I disagree with this
because designing and implementing MPLS just for speed benefits is a bit too
 cumbersome and complex compared to using local caching mechanisms that
are just as fast, if not faster.  Saying that using MPLS as an alternative
to using local caching mechanisms because of standardization doesn't make
 sense to me either because the local caching mechanisms are in place
regardless. In fact, you can't run MPLS on most vendor hardware without
running
their proprietary caching (Cisco mandates using CEF before implementing MPLS
and Juniper uses it's FPC hardware architecture 

OT: Thoughts from CCIE#8387 (longish) [7:26577]

2001-11-17 Thread Nigel Taylor

All,
 Well as promised here are my thoughts, advice and suggestions for the
many of you folks that will attempt the CCIE (written), and/or Lab exam in
the
coming months or very near future.

I started this journey some 3 years ago at which time I would dare to say
having some notable experience in computer systems and networking based on my
Novell and windowsNT background.  In becoming a CCNA is only seemed
reasonable
that the progression to CCIE was the ultimate step in climbing the ladder of
Internetworking from a certification standpoint.  Not to trivialize this
process but as it's been pointed out by numerous people that we highly
respect
and admire on this list, that the CCIE exam test a limited number of aspects
of overall internetworking expertise which relates mostly to an operational
aspect of the business.  In saying this I will begin with what I believe is
the most important aspect of pursuing a goal like the CCIE, and that is
Mentoring

I can't say enough about having someone who have endured this process and was
successful.  This insight will provide anyone aspiring to the ranks of CCIE
with a greater understanding of the dedication, discipline and respect for a
process that demands nothing less. Not having access to a mentor as I've
suggested is a reality for so many of us, the next best thing is CCIEAdvice
a text document complied by a number of folks and maintained by a long-time
list member and someone I dare to call a friend Mr. Chuck Larrieu.  Another
incredible resource is of course the groupstudy list but more importantly the
archives.  There was a time some two years ago when this list introduced me
to
a world of networking like I've never seen before with access to some
incredibly smart people in the field.  This is still so today, but the
quality
of discussion has fell off and I attribute it to the fact that some of those
really smart folks no longer partake in the many discussions on the list. 
Ok,
that's out of my system here's what you really came for.

My journey for the CCIE lead me through the CCNA, CCNP, CCDP, which I think,
is without a doubt the best way to go in pursuing the CCIE track.  Why? Well
I
believe it allows one the opportunity to spend some time getting to know the
foundational aspects of the various technologies (i.e. Remote Access,
Switching, CIT.etc)

After successfully passing the written exam I spent the next 6 months
preparing for my first lab attempt (may 2001).   I used many of the books
noted on the list on numerous occasions.  Just to mention a few names like
Doyle, Halabi, Stewart, Parkhurst, and of course Caslow/Pavlichenko.  Note:
CCO has some really good documentation and as well the rfc's provide an
invaluable resource. Combining all of these resources should leave no one
short on the required information.

My study regiment leading up to my 1st and 2nd lab attempt averaged about 60
hours a week. It is very important that you identify your study goals and
make
efficient use of your study time.  For me that equated to writing things down
on my 2 white boards, which was hung in plane sight, so everyday I would take
notice and re-affirm my commitment to studying those areas I had listed.
Another must is finding a study partner. Without a doubt this is possibly the
next best thing to a mentor.  It is important that you find (and be honest
with yourself and whoever that is) someone that's on your level or higher so
that the time will be spent on focused study sessions and not become
hang-out time.

Access!  This is huge.  You must spend countless hours on the rack.  If you
don't have a home lab or one at work you won't pass this exam.  Rent time or
share with someone who has equipment. This is so much more important with the
lab change to 1-day in that you want to be totally familiar with the IOS and
router so nothing surprises you. Just working on routers at work won't get
this done.  You must be able to test out numerous aspects of routing and
switching (anything you don't understand) so I'm doubtful that this can be
done on a production network.

Knowing your stuff!  That's all there is to it.  The old mentor course ECP1
teaches this based on the Caslow/Pavlichenko book.  The concept of knowing
numerous ways of accomplishing an individual task can only be achieved
through
complete and in-depth knowledge of a technology. This is a must on the new
lab
format.

Having taken the exam once under the 2-day format and most recently the 1-day
format here are my thoughts and comparisons on each.

 2-day:  This exam I think afforded the candidate more time to recover with
the possibility of being able to search the CD in order to find
obscure/unknown topics.

-  The fact that a candidate receives feedback after completing each area is
a
rewarding factor.  This without a doubt provides them with a confidence boost
and gives then some direction as to what must be achieved.

 1-day:  There is no time for checking the CD.  I was done at 2pm two full
hours 

Recent NANOG thread and thoughts on sFlow/XRMON ex [7:26593]

2001-11-17 Thread Nigel Taylor

All,

I was speaking to a friend who works for foundry about their new XRMON
capable
devices. He forwarded this post from the NANOG list and I was wondering if
anyone is already addressing some of these issues. I got to looking at their
sFlow (rfc 3176, www.inmon.com/its  ) MIB extensions
for realtime traffic accounting and utilization gathering which seems to be
very impressive. Also, what are some of the implications of real time traffic
engineering with MPLS and the possiblity of creating automated billing for
traffic throughput withn the network. I've got quite a bit of reading to with
the whitepapers for RMON, SFlow, and NetFlow.

Howard, I really like to hear your thoughts on this.. :-

Here's the post from the NANOG.

-Nigel

-Original Message-
From: srihari varada
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Subject: MPLS in metro access networks


Hello:

I have heard some stressing the role of MPLS in metro access networks.
It is difficult for me to visualize the need for it in them while it
is not so difficult to understand the utility (load balancing and
fault restoration etc.) of it in the metro backbone networks.

To characterize metro access networks in the context, the following is
provided:
-- aggregates traffic from residential (arriving via broadband access
links such as xDSL, Cable) and business consumers (arriving via
broadband access links such as xDSL and high speed links such as Ethernet or
SONET)
-- funnels aggregated traffic to metro backbone networks for
destination hosts in the local metro region or remote regions across the
internet regional and backbone networks. Majority of such access networks are
SONET/ATM based (I didn't come across any case of Gig Ethernet. However, I do
not preculde it). Thus, there are two questions:
-- Are there known RBOCs/ILECs and CLECs entrenching MPLS in the said
network scope? (I do not see many major ILECs in the un-official
MPLS service providers list being circulated but it may mean little)
-- If so, what motivates them to do so? Any analysis of the driving
forces is appreciated.

Regards,
Srihari Varada

From: On Behalf Of Quibell, Marc
Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 10:20 AM
To: 'srihari varada'; [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks


I would think faster switching/routing and less processing would be
wanted in any mid-to-large sized network...I'm not sure what load balancing
and fault restoration has to do with MPLS

Marc

From: Michael Cohen
Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 10:45 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks

And I'm not sure what faster switching/routing has to do with MPLS:)
I believe one of the ideas behind MPLS benefiting metro access networks
is using MPLS to deliver layer 2 VPNs across an MPLS enabled core thus
simulating leased lines for access clients...but I'm sure somebody
will correct me if I'm wrong. There seems to be some hype for Martini
draft VPNs and large enterprise customers in metro areas.

Cheers,
-Michael Cohen

From: Quibell, Marc []
Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 12:04 PM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]' ; [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks

I guess you answered your own question: And I'm not sure what faster
switching/routing has to do with MPLS:) As far as CEF and such goes, I
couldn't disagree with that (as I was not comparing MPLS to other optimized
forwarding techniques), however, MPLS is not a vendor-proprietary forwarding
mechanism, which means that I can deploy it worldwide, or state-wide,
whatever
the case may be, in my network and have the benefit of using only ONE
protocol
with MPLS-enabled/aware
routers/switches. A definate plus over the other proprietary fast switching
techniques you mentioned.

Your last statement indicates added services have nothing to do with
the fast switching processing of MPLS, when in fact these services
depend upon the faster delivery of the non-proprietary fast switching of
MPLS. As quoted from the rfc

Marc

From: Behalf Of Michael Cohen
Sent: Friday, November 16, 2001 3:45 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Subject: RE: MPLS in metro access networks


Maybe I'm getting confused. The original post asked the question
what motivates them (RBOCs, ILECs, and CLECs) to implement MPLS. You
answered that fast switching/routing was a reason. I disagree with this
because designing and implementing MPLS just for speed benefits is a bit too
cumbersome and complex compared to using local caching mechanisms that
are just as fast, if not faster. Saying that using MPLS as an alternative
to using local caching mechanisms because of standardization doesn't make
sense to me either because the local caching mechanisms are in place
regardless. In fact, you can't run MPLS on most vendor hardware without
running
their proprietary caching (Cisco mandates using CEF before implementing MPLS
and Juniper uses it's FPC hardware architecture regardless of MPLS). So
to add to my point, there is no speed benefit in running MPLS if you 

RE: Salary Expectations/CCNP's!!!!!!!!! [7:25805]

2001-11-17 Thread Puckette, Larry (TIFPC)

Carrol,. I agree with you that some would learn slower or not at all, but I
think you are incorrect on your devaluation of respect. It's easy to say
that medicine tastes bad but is necessary. But I propose to the group that
the damage is more than the help. There are many lurkers that would surely
participate more and in turn learn more through being active rather than
just lurking if indeed they could trust that they would not be humiliated if
one of their questions was not up to par. So, although a demeaning message
may be given to one of the few deserving participants, it will cause many
participants not to grow as fast as they would if they were actively
conversing.
I really don't think you're argument holds water because of that. Besides
the same finite resource you refer to are wasted with the rant as with the
question. If the resources are the reason for the rant, then the rant is
self defeating.

Larry Puckette
Network Analyst CCNA,MCP,LANCP
Temple Inland
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
512/434-1838

 -Original Message-
From:   Carroll Kong [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] 
Sent:   Friday, November 16, 2001 2:22 PM
To: Puckette, Larry (TIFPC)
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:RE: Salary Expectations/CCNP's! [7:25805]

 All Dennis seemed to be saying is that people should at least try 
to put some effort into doing some of their own research.  Sorry, Sal, but 
I feel that one should really try to look up ALL of the answers on their 
own first before consulting the list.  Why do I take such a hard approach 
on this?  I think Dennis hit it right on the head.  As a big fan of open 
source software, I can tell you, their mailing lists are quite brutal when 
it comes to people not doing any homework on their own.  Very few 
individuals are willing to refeed the same answers and same commands that 
the helpee did not understand or remember since he was spoon fed the 
answer.  They are not doing it because of a pure superiority complex, they 
do it because

a)  Resources are finite, you are wasting everyone's resources because of 
one's laziness (bandwidth and time)
b)  You are hurting the individual who is receiving help.  Ever get stumped 
in an engineering class in college and just look at the answer and say 
oh that is so easy now.  Then when you take the exam, you bomb.  This is 
the common syndrome and helping others blindly is just propagating it.

I did not follow the original parts of the thread, and omitted some 
sections for clarity.  So, maybe someone was really mean in responding, 
fine that is not good and not nice.  However, the overall point is the same 
and the thing is, if someone does not say something about it, no one will 
ever know about this syndrome and end up failing time and time again or 
slowly advancing when they could have quickly advanced.  Ok, so the 
medicine did not have candy coating on it.  Intentions were still good.

By the way, I have seen Priscilla and Howard at times ask individuals to do 
a bit more work on their own, or ask back questions to help them 
think.  That is far more effective than spewing out answers like a candy 
machine.  Perhaps whoever did the mean comments should have been nicer or 
just not said anything.  However, looking at the bright side, I think the 
message was still positive, just not candy coated.

At 02:10 PM 11/16/01 -0500, Puckette, Larry (TIFPC) wrote:
Again, I can't resist either. No matter how many times the issue comes up,
those that have the superiority complexes can't seem to hear the message.
The length of that lecture is a perfect example. I don't think anybody that
has the initiative to get into networking is looking for an endless supply
of free fish, rather I believe that finding this list is in itself is
showing a desire to learn to fish. Some just have to ask what a hook and
bait, or line is and how they work. I agree totally that some of those that
have been here awhile show the need to demean others to feel knowledgeable
and important. I suggest that if it bothers you to answer rookie questions,
don't bother with the lecture either. I'm sure some one else will be glad
to
help a beginner without belittling them. I mean, look at Priscilla as an
example. She is about as much of an old pro at this stuff as there can be,
but she either doesn't answer or she shows respect when she does. There are
many others too, Howard comes to mind...  try to show some class and follow
their examples.

Larry Puckette
Network Analyst CCNA,MCP,LANCP
Temple Inland
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
512/434-1838

  -Original Message-
From:   Sal DiStefano [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent:   Friday, November 16, 2001 11:46 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject:Re: Salary Expectations/CCNP's! [7:25805]

I have no problem with what your saying here. I just
have a problem with the sarcasm and derogatory was you
do it, thats all!!
--- Dennis  wrote:
  What are you going to do when your company network
  is down and the CEO is
  

RE: About BGP [7:26353]

2001-11-17 Thread Sureshhomepage .com

Hi,
Try connecting both the routers using two different hubs/switches ie.,  
avoid connecting them through a single switch/hub, no mater if you have them 
on different subnets.

I had the same problem while dong my bgp lab at my ccnp days. I used a 
single switch but created 2 VLANs on it. It worked for me.

thanks
Suresh MCSE+I,CNE,CCSA,SCSA,CCSA,MCNS,CCNP,CCIE(Write)
http://www.sureshhomepage.com


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: RE: about BGP [7:26353]
Date: Thu, 15 Nov 2001 15:44:09 -0500

Did you configure ebgp-multihop?

-Original Message-
From: ]hsan Turkmen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Thursday, November 15, 2001 1:37 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: about BGP [7:26353]


Hi.

I am trying to configure two routers  as BGP peers . Routers (both) are on
the same LAN but in diffrent subnetworks. I mean, routers can ping 
eachother
, since there is another router between them. But , they can not establish
BGP connection as two neighbours. Does that mean they have to be dirctly
connected to eachother.?
_
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Re: Turning a PC Into a Franken-PIX [7:26539]

2001-11-17 Thread Drew Simonis

Francis Lind wrote:
 
 Hello all, I am currently planning on earning my CQS in Security but don't
 have the money to buy a PIX. I had heard from my CCNP instructor that there
 are directions out there on turning a PC into one. If anyone has a link or
 the info I'd greatly appreciate it.
 

Word on the CCIE Security list is that you require a PIX 
flash card, which sells for ~ $700 US.  With that, you 
could easily buy a 501 or maybe even a used 506 on Ebay.




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Non Cisco Cert [7:26532]

2001-11-17 Thread Jennifer Cribbs

Well, I finally got the nerve to take the A+HW.  I passed, but just barely. 
610.  It was harder than any cisco test I have
had.  It was adaptive, 30 questions and 30 minutes.  If you don't fiinsh the
test in the allotted 30 minutes, you fail.

Simple rules that apply lots of pressure.  I am dreading the OS portion of
this test.

Anyway, that's my 2cents worth..
Jenn 

hmm, I guess I should re-subscribe to this forum since I am sending mail...




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BCSN(640-503) [7:26477]

2001-11-17 Thread Tel Khan

Hi folks,

I am getting ever closer to sitting the 1st of my CCNP 
Exams (Yeh) I have a General question, I would greatly appreciate any
advice on the topics I really need to focus on Before someone says all off
it I know, but still it would nice if I had some feed back people who have
sat the exam. I don#8217;t want any brain dumps or answers, just an idea.

I thank you in advance.



Regards
Tel CCNA



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Re: And EXAM CRAM 350-001??? [7:26598]

2001-11-17 Thread Joselito Nuñez

Joselito Nuqez wrote:

 Joselito Nuqez wrote:

  And EXAM CRAM 350-001
 
  is good 
 
  Joselito
 
  Nick Lesewski wrote:
 
   You said you used one of the bosons and it was great... Which one was
it,
   1,2 or 3?
  
   From: Logan, Harold
   Reply-To: Logan, Harold
   To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
   Subject: Passed CCIE Written, life is good [7:26584]
   Date: Sat, 17 Nov 2001 12:40:12 -0500
   
   Ok this is a little long, but I figure by writing this now I can save
   the trouble of answering the dozens of What books did you read and
   What software did you use questions. If you've already passed the
   written, or if you don't care what I did to pass, then hit delete.
   
   Took the CCIE Written yesterday... not necessarily because I felt I
was
   ready for it, but more because I was sick of studying for it. All in
all
   it was a challenging exam... I needed a 70 to pass, and I got a 77. I
   was kinda hoping to score in the high 80's at least, but a pass is a
   pass right? As another netacad instructor once pointed out to me,
When
   you go to the doctor's office, you see his diploma on the wall... but
   you don't see his GPA anywhere do you?
   
   As for my prep work... I used Sybex's CCIE book by Todd Lammle and
John
   Swartz as a basis for my studying, and cross-referenced with Caslow,
   Giles, and the CCIE professional development books when necessary. The
   Sybex CCIE book has taken flack on these lists in the past, and I will
   agree with other posters: there are several errors in the book,
   especially in some of the sample questions. Historically, Sybex has
been
   very good about posting errata in their books on their web page... I
   didn't check for this book though, partially because I knew any errors
   would come up in my cross-referencing, and partially out of laziness
=)
   I consider the Lammle/Swartz book a worthy investment though; a month
   ago I had practically 0 experience or knowledge of reading and
   interpretting RIF's or working with multicast protocols. One of the
down
   sides of some of the more detailed books out there is that they
contain
   so much information that a subject you know nothing about can be
   intimidating. For example, I THOUGHT I knew ethernet until I read the
   ethernet chapter in Giles' book. Reading a book like his to learn
about
   something you know little about is painful at best, and fruitless at
   worst. The Sybex book does an excellent job of explaining the
underlying
   concepts in english, giving you a foundation to build on.
   
   I also bought one of the Boson CCIE tests yesterday and went through
it
   for a few hours before I took the test. Let me say, that was the
second
   best $40 dollars I've spent on this test. (The best $40 was the bar
tab
   I racked up last night) The questions in the Boson test were very
   challenging, many of them more challenging than the Written. I'm
pretty
   sure, I wouldn't have passed without it.
   
   I had one other resource backing me up, I teach the Cisco Networking
   Academy classes. Believe it or not, knowing the CCNA netacad
curriculum
   forwards and backwards contributed greatly to my success on the exam.
   
   Anyways, enough babbling... after taking a short break I need to start
   getting ready for the lab. I don't post much on here (usually because
   the few questions I'm qualified to answer, get answered six times
before
   I can hit the Reply button), but I want to thank everyone on the list;
   I've learned a lot from your questions and your answers.
   
   Cheers,
   Hal - CCAI, CCDP, CCNP+Voice
   _
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Re: Passed BSCN and a question about CCIE written [7:21815]

2001-11-17 Thread Joselito Nuñez

Hello

You know any TEST CENTER

These TEST CENTER

www.ccbootcamp.com  or

www.globalaknoldge.com or

www.netmasterclass.net

What is it   you recommend ???


Thanks


Joselito Nuqez




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Re: CCIE Lab Preparation Workbook [7:24920]

2001-11-17 Thread Ben Lovegrove

--- Hansang Bae  wrote:  At 09:19 PM 11/15/2001
-0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 [snip]
 That being said I don't think any one lab manual will catch all the
 unusual
 stuff you could be presented with on the actual test, but you will
 have a
 solid chance.
 The book is decieving small in size.   It takes FOREVER to actually
 go
 through it.Worth every penny.
 
 
 
 But isn't that what experience is all about?  Since the advent of all
 these 
 study guides/labs, I've seen some CCIEs who are about as qualified as
 a 
 good experienced CCNA (not a hyperbole).  Don't get me wrong, I
 bought one 
 of these practice labs based on some recommendations, but it wasn't
 the 
 reason why I passed.  It's just a study guide - not a key to
 CCIE-kingdom.
 
 I think too many folks are counting on these guides (and only on
 these 
 guides) to help them pass.
 
 hsb
 

I agree that there can be too much emphasis on guides-to-passing-exams.
 They should compliment work experiece, not replace it.

I have bought the IPexpert workbook (V 2.0) and I am very much looking
forward to making use of all the exercises within it.  I have also
booked some online time to use their lab as it has more equipment
within it than I have at home or at work.  Reading through all the
exercises it does seem very comprehensive and I would imagine that if
you can configure all the labs within the suggested times in the book
without recourse to the CD then you are definitely ready to take the
lab with a realistic amount of confidence.

My second lab attempt is on Feb 18, and some time after that (pass or
fail) I will write a review of the workbook and post it on my web site
- www.bensbookmarks.com.

Regards,
Ben

=
Ben Lovegrove, CCNP (+ Security)
Redspan Solutions Ltd
http://www.redspan.com
http://www.bensbookmarks.com
Cisco: Products, Training, Jobs, Study Guides, Resources.

__
Do You Yahoo!?
Everything you'll ever need on one web page from News and Sport to Email and
Music Charts
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Re: Non Cisco Cert [7:26532]

2001-11-17 Thread Tim Booth

If you think the hardware test was tough, just wait for the OS test. Both
tests are strange tests, but the OS test is even more so that way. It's
pretty damn tough imo. There's a lot of questions on the test that have the
most right type of answers. I got certified, but I really don't think that
cert means a whole lot, certainly nothing compared to any Cisco cert. You
could know a ton about hardware and old OS's and not pass because you're a
bad test taker. That cert challenges your abililty to take tests, not know
the material.

Kind Regards,
Tim Booth

- Original Message -
From: Jennifer Cribbs 
To: 
Sent: Saturday, November 17, 2001 14:52
Subject: Non Cisco Cert [7:26532]


 Well, I finally got the nerve to take the A+HW.  I passed, but just barely.
610.
 It was harder than any cisco test I have  had.  It was adaptive, 30
questions
 and 30 minutes.  If you  don't fiinsh the test in the allotted 30 minutes,
you fail.
 Simple rules that apply lots of pressure.  I am dreading the OS portion of
this
 test.




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Re: Getting past aaa password on PIX 515 [7:26562]

2001-11-17 Thread Anh Lam

This is how to fix the problem on your hand.

Because the PIX firewall was configured to use AAA authentication, even 
after when you use the npXX.bin to erase the password, chance is that you 
will NOT be able to log onto the PIX because the configuration is STILL 
there, only the password has been reset.  I am pretty certained that the AAA 
server is located on the network that the INSIDE interface resides.  In that 
case, you would have to physically remove the cable that is connected to the 
INSIDE interface.  That way, the PIX will be cutoff from the AAA server.  
When you first logon (from console port), you will still prompt for 
username; since AAA server is not reachable, the username you will be using 
is pix.  The password you will use for username pix will be cisco or 
pixfirewall or pixadmin (it has been a while since I did this).  That's 
about it.

Let me know if you have questions.

A. Lam
Juniper Network Certified Internet Specialist (JNCIS)


From: Peter B 
Reply-To: Peter B 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Getting past aaa password on PIX 515 [7:26562]
Date: Fri, 16 Nov 2001 19:12:32 -0500

Does anyone know a way to get past the Username: after using the
no passord utility on a PIX 515 it claims to erase the config.
I have now tried every np*.bin on Cisco's page...
this is really getting painfull.
_
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What a Ride......Finally CCNP [7:26604]

2001-11-17 Thread Juan Blanco

Team,
This morning I was able to pass the CIT(what a testhard)and become CCNP.
First I would like thank GOD, San Lazaro, my Family and all the members of
the Cisco Group Study  that have contributed to helping me pass my CCNP
Exams. Now I will take a week off(in order to spend some time with the
family).  I will be working on the CCDP before going for the written.
Questions:

1 - Should I take the CID and then the CCDA
2 - What is the best book available (a book where I could learn not only
passing the test)

Thanks
God Bless all.

It feels good.


Juan Blanco




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CCIP certification - who else is doing it? [7:26605]

2001-11-17 Thread Neal Rauhauser

After completing my CCNP and CCDP about a year ago I pretty much
dropped out of the education scene, sold all of my routers, and got busy
with various radio related stuff.


  Last spring I started a wireless ISP with a couple of other guys. We
got it funded about two months ago and I found that I was doing a lot
more with Cisco, at least BGP/OSPF/802.1Q/QoS, and I started looking
over the certs to see if there was one that mostly matched what I am
doing work wise - the CCIP fits me the way the CCIE, with all of its
enterprise stuff, never will.

  I've started slowly rebuilding the lab - a 2621 with voice and ISDN,
my trusty old no serial number CiscoPro 2511 that I couldn't bear to
sell, a Cat 1924 EN, and a 7204 with four sync serial ports dropped into
my lap a couple of weeks ago. I figure I'll be back to 'full strength'
before too long - I'll probably sell the 7204 and get something
smaller/quieter.

  I don't see any Pass the CCIP books or any CCIP specific tests on
boson.com so I started digging into the requirements to see if the
CCNP/CCDP stuff might fit. This is what I've found so far:

   Building Scalable Cisco Internetworks (exam 640-900) is the larger of
the two core exams and it appears to be very similar to BSCN with much
added from BGP and IS-IS. I'm reading Internet Routing Architectures
again and its a lot more fun this time - I have a dual T1 CEF bundle
from Sprint, another T1 that terminates at a different Sprint router,
and a UUNet T1 that ought to be up in a few weeks - nothing like real
world application to get you to open up the book :-)

   The Multicast + QoS beta exam (exam 641-905) looks like much of the
multicasting information from the BCMSN exam and a lot of QoS stuff that
isn't covered anywhere else. I'm lucky here, too, lots of QoS stuff I
need to do on my growing network. I've had the Cisco Press IOS 12.0
Quality of Service reference book for a while, and I just got Enhanced
IP Services for Cisco Networks and the new IP Quality of Service book as
well. Hopefully reading this stuff will fill in the blanks ...


  I looked at the five possible electives - Cable, Content Networking,
METRO (optical), Security, and MPLS - MPLS is the only one that doesn't
look completely useless for a network of the size I operate. I've been
hoping they'll add a wireless specialization which would be very easy
for me after the last six months, but MPLS looks like a good second
choice - stuff I might be able to use, lab gear is not a fortune, and
there are a couple of books out. I bought MPLS and VPN Architectures
today.



  Has anyone on here completed the CCIP yet? Who is actively working on
it? I'd love to hear from others doing this - drop me a note at
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]







-- 
Neal Rauhauser CCNP, CCDP   voice: 402-391-3930
http://AmericanRelay.comfax  : 402-951-6390
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]  fcc  : k0bsd




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CCNA 1.0 and CCNP 2.0 [7:26606]

2001-11-17 Thread Juan Blanco

Dear firends,
I have a question here, I got my CCNA 1.0 before and I completed the
CCNP 2.0 today. Do I need to re-exam CCNA 2.0??

Thanks.


JB




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The Scoop on PIX? [7:26607]

2001-11-17 Thread Andrew Michael

Hi all.

  What are some of the reasons why a person would choose a PIX solution
rather than a good router with the the right IOS for security?

  From what I've read on Cisco's site, there does not seem to be the huge
gap between using a router as a firewall solution vs. using a PIX, as some
people make it sound.

  One last thing...for the life of me, I can't find what PIX stands for! 
Any help appreciated!  Thanks in advance.


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CCDP Certification [7:26608]

2001-11-17 Thread Juan Blanco

Team,

Today I finished taking my last test for the CCNP certification. I took the
640.503, 640.504, 640.505 and the 640.506 According to CISCO Certification
web page the requirement to become CCDP you will need the 503, 504, 505 and
509 My question is the only test that I need to take to become CCDP is the
CID(640.509)

I apology if the same question was posted before

Thanks,

JB




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Re: CCDP Certification [7:26608]

2001-11-17 Thread VoIP Guy

you are correct.


Juan Blanco  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Team,

 Today I finished taking my last test for the CCNP certification. I took
the
 640.503, 640.504, 640.505 and the 640.506 According to CISCO Certification
 web page the requirement to become CCDP you will need the 503, 504, 505
and
 509 My question is the only test that I need to take to become CCDP is the
 CID(640.509)

 I apology if the same question was posted before

 Thanks,

 JB




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RE: Physical-layer async command avail [7:26594]

2001-11-17 Thread Mike Sweeney

Ummm.. the 1600s also will let you set the physical-layer. I work with over
200 1600s with modems hanging on the serial port with SMDS on the 56K WIC.
This is the standard config plus using IP unnumbered, async default routing
and ppp authentication.

Version is 11.3 IOS.

::Snip::
!
interface Serial0
 physical-layer async
 ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
 encapsulation ppp
 no logging event subif-link-status
:::snip::

MikeS


Stefan Dozier wrote:
 
 AFAIK, the physical-layer async command is only available on the
 2500 series routers that have low speed
 synchronous/asynchronous
 capable serial interfaces, i.e. 2520 - 2523. The 2501 only has 
 high speed synchronous serial capable interfaces, and as such
 wouldn't
 need the physical-layer async command.
 
 So to answer your question...11.3 probably does support
 physical-layer
 async, if used with the appropriate hardware, i.e. 2520 - 2523.
 
 HTH
 
 Stefan#
 
 
 Is this command available in 2501 router?
 
 I have IOS ver 11.3 and seems to me this IOS
 
 doesn't support that.  I wonder if any of the
 
 latest IOS supports this command.
 
 TIA
 
 




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RE: CCNA 1.0 and CCNP 2.0 [7:26606]

2001-11-17 Thread Stefan Dozier

No

Stefan#


Dear firends,
I have a question here, I got my CCNA 1.0 before and I completed the
CCNP 2.0 today. Do I need to re-exam CCNA 2.0??

Thanks.


JB




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RE: The Scoop on PIX? [7:26607]

2001-11-17 Thread Christopher Supino

Packet Internet eXchanger

-Original Message-
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, November 17, 2001 6:09 PM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: The Scoop on PIX? [7:26607]


Hi all.

  What are some of the reasons why a person would choose a PIX solution
rather than a good router with the the right IOS for security?

  From what I've read on Cisco's site, there does not seem to be the huge
gap between using a router as a firewall solution vs. using a PIX, as some
people make it sound.

  One last thing...for the life of me, I can't find what PIX stands for!
Any help appreciated!  Thanks in advance.




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CCNA 1.0 and CCNP 2.0 [7:26613]

2001-11-17 Thread Jim McDowell

See Cisco's website under 'certifications' for information on your
certifications and when they have to be renewed.

I am in the same boat...and if I could remember my certification account
password I'd look it up and tell you.



Dear firends,
I have a question here, I got my CCNA 1.0 before and I completed the
CCNP 2.0 today. Do I need to re-exam CCNA 2.0??

Thanks.




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Re: CCDP Certification [7:26608]

2001-11-17 Thread Tim Booth

 Today I finished taking my last test for the CCNP certification. I took
the
 640.503, 640.504, 640.505 and the 640.506 According to CISCO Certification
 web page the requirement to become CCDP you will need the 503, 504, 505
and
 509 My question is the only test that I need to take to become CCDP is the
 CID(640.509)

You need to be a CCDA before you can become a DP...

Kind Regards,
Tim Booth
MCDBA, CCNP, CCDP
-
Those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary
safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.
Benjamin Franklin, 1759




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Re: CCNA 1.0 and CCNP 2.0 [7:26606]

2001-11-17 Thread Tom Lisa

No, passing any higher level exam recertifies you at the lower level as well.

Prof. Tom Lisa, CCAI
Community College of Southern Nevada
Cisco Regional Networking Academy

Juan Blanco wrote:

 Dear firends,
 I have a question here, I got my CCNA 1.0 before and I completed the
 CCNP 2.0 today. Do I need to re-exam CCNA 2.0??

 Thanks.

 JB




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RE: Physical-layer async command avail [7:26594]

2001-11-17 Thread Stefan Dozier

My bad! My intention wasn't to indicate that the 2500 series were
the only routers capable of using the physical-layer async command!
I just referenced the 2500 series as an example because the orig post
mentioned it's availability on a 2501. But after re-reading the post
I can see how it could get misinterpreted.

Thanks for clearing that up for those who might have been confused
by my post!

Stefan#


Ummm.. the 1600s also will let you set the physical-layer. I work with over
200 1600s with modems hanging on the serial port with SMDS on the 56K WIC.
This is the standard config plus using IP unnumbered, async default routing
and ppp authentication.

Version is 11.3 IOS.

::Snip::
!
interface Serial0
 physical-layer async
 ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.0
 encapsulation ppp
 no logging event subif-link-status
:::snip::

MikeS


Stefan Dozier wrote:

 AFAIK, the physical-layer async command is only available on the
 2500 series routers that have low speed
 synchronous/asynchronous
 capable serial interfaces, i.e. 2520 - 2523. The 2501 only has
 high speed synchronous serial capable interfaces, and as such
 wouldn't
 need the physical-layer async command.

 So to answer your question...11.3 probably does support
 physical-layer
 async, if used with the appropriate hardware, i.e. 2520 - 2523.

 HTH

 Stefan#


 Is this command available in 2501 router?

 I have IOS ver 11.3 and seems to me this IOS

 doesn't support that.  I wonder if any of the

 latest IOS supports this command.

 TIA




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Re: The Scoop on PIX? [7:26607]

2001-11-17 Thread nrf

Actually it's Private Internet Exchange


Christopher Supino  wrote in message
[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]...
 Packet Internet eXchanger

 -Original Message-
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Saturday, November 17, 2001 6:09 PM
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Subject: The Scoop on PIX? [7:26607]


 Hi all.

   What are some of the reasons why a person would choose a PIX solution
 rather than a good router with the the right IOS for security?

   From what I've read on Cisco's site, there does not seem to be the huge
 gap between using a router as a firewall solution vs. using a PIX, as some
 people make it sound.

   One last thing...for the life of me, I can't find what PIX stands for!
 Any help appreciated!  Thanks in advance.




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Re: The Scoop on PIX? [7:26607]

2001-11-17 Thread nrf

Well, I don't have the technical specs in front of me right now.  But in
general, when you take a given PIX and compare it to a router that costs an
equivalent amount of money (including license for FW feature set), the PIX
does firewall processing faster.  It also has more security features - for
example, it has integration with AAA that allows you to specify a security
policy with greater granularity than a router can right now.  For example,
when combined with AAA, you can implement a policy that allows certain users
(based on username/password, not just IP address) to access certain FTP
servers, HTTP, and telnet servers on the Internet, but not others.  This is
not easily done with a router (it can be done, but not as well as a PIX can
do it).


But in general, it is true that over time, more and more features will be
incorporated by Cisco into IOS, such that it may not prove necessary to buy
those ancillary appliances that Cisco sells and just get a pumped up IOS
router that does everything.   It may not do things as well as that
dedicated appliance, but it may be good enough for many customers.  For
example, right now you can get an IOS with that contain some (not all) IDS
features, which might make an IDS sensor unnecessary if you don't need a
complete IDS solution.  You can get IOS with SLB, which might make a
LocalDirector or even a CSS 11000 unnecessary.  Routers with
hardware-accelerated encryption cards might make VPN concentrators like the
vpn3000 or vpn5000 unnecessary.


 Hi all.

   What are some of the reasons why a person would choose a PIX solution
 rather than a good router with the the right IOS for security?

   From what I've read on Cisco's site, there does not seem to be the huge
 gap between using a router as a firewall solution vs. using a PIX, as some
 people make it sound.

   One last thing...for the life of me, I can't find what PIX stands for!
 Any help appreciated!  Thanks in advance.




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Fw: Salary Expectations/CCNP's!!!!!!!!! [7:25805]

2001-11-17 Thread Jim McDowell

You have my vote on that.  I think there would be many more thoughtful
discussions if most average folks didn't feel like they need to put on a
suit of armor just to join the discussion.  But alas...it seems to be that
way in every discussion group.



Carrol,. I agree with you that some would learn slower or not at all, but I
think you are incorrect on your devaluation of respect. It's easy to say
that medicine tastes bad but is necessary. But I propose to the group that
the damage is more than the help. There are many lurkers that would surely
participate more and in turn learn more through being active rather than
just lurking if indeed they could trust that they would not be humiliated
if
one of their questions was not up to par. So, although a demeaning message
may be given to one of the few deserving participants, it will cause many
participants not to grow as fast as they would if they were actively
conversing.
I really don't think you're argument holds water because of that. Besides
the same finite resource you refer to are wasted with the rant as with the
question. If the resources are the reason for the rant, then the rant is
self defeating.

Larry Puckette
Network Analyst CCNA,MCP,LANCP
Temple Inland
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
512/434-1838




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Re: OSPF Load Balance [7:26621]

2001-11-17 Thread Howard C. Berkowitz

I'll have to disagree, and someone else please correct me if I'm 
wrong.  OSPF only understands intra-area, inter-area and external 
route types. OSPF route preference is based upon route types and 
within the same route type, costs.  If there're equal cost routes 
within the same route type, then load balance is automatic.  Sure 
you can look at same cost as hop counts.  If I make the cost of two 
paths to the same destination, say 100, you certainly can view that 
as 100 hops. But load balance will happen.

If interface cost is set to 1, however, hop count becomes the path 
metric of the route.  The routes will load-balance only if they are 
the same type (intra-area, inter-area, external type 1, or external 
type 2).

If there're no equal cost paths to the same destination, fast switch 
will not put packets on the higher cost path, period.


Correct.


Tom

From: Hansang Bae 
Reply-To: Hansang Bae 
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: OSPF Load Balance
Date: Sat, 17 Nov 2001 20:14:20 -0500

From: Hansang Bae 
I don't think you accomplished what you wanted to do.  Setting all the
costs to be the same causes OSPF to act like RIP.  That is, the metric
now
becomes a hop count.  So unless you have the same number of hops, it
won't
work.
Even then, route-cache will cause per destination load-balancing.


At 10:17 AM 11/17/2001 -0600, tom cheung wrote:
Correct me if I'm wrong.  By default, OSPF load balances up to a max of 4
equal cost, equal path-type routes. OSPF does not take into consideration
of hop counts.



All correct.  *Except*, that the original poster made all the interface
costs to be the same.  So basically, the metric acts just like hop counts.
And while load balancing works across 4 links (w/o using maximum-paths),
the route-cache (fast processing) makes the router use one link for a
particular destination.  This isn't unique to OSPF, it's just the way fast
processing works (w/o using CEF etc.)

hsb
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Need Assitance on my Access-Server logs [7:26622]

2001-11-17 Thread Hamid Ali Asgari

Hi 

I have a Cisco 3660 access-server with 6 NM-16AMs. The problem is
that my clients are being disconnected too frequently and sometimes
their connect-speeds are very low (21600 bps). Here are some of my
show command outputs:

RamRam#show modem call stats 5

.
(the results have been cut out)

 lostCarr  dtrDrop  rmtLink   retrain
Total 300707 863   0

Can everyone tell me what these resukts whould mean (especially
DTRDROP and what would cause a DTR DROP)?

I have asked for the Tel. lines to be tested and they said that they
are OK. Are there any problems with modems or not?

Any input would be appreciated.

Thanks

Hamid


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Encrypted MD5 for RW SNMP community string??? [7:26623]

2001-11-17 Thread Anh Lam

I have a question for those security gurus out there

Can the SNMP community string be encrypted in MD5?
At the moment, I can only encrypt the  SNMP community
with DES which is kinda weak.  I can crack DES password
on my Pentium with relative ease.  MD5 can be cracked
also but a lot harder (if it is not a dictionary password, in
that case it takes about 2 mins to crack an MD5 password).

Many thanks.


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Terminal Server [7:26624]

2001-11-17 Thread Mark Rose

I am trying to get a terminal server working. It was working several months
ago but when I tried to bring it up  today, I get the message  %3 is not an
open connection. I do not have enough experience to know what is not
working, I could use some help, also an explanation of what is happening so
I will fully understand what I have missed.

Thanks for your help
Mark


2511

Current configuration:
!
version 11.0
service password-encryption
service udp-small-servers
service tcp-small-servers
!
hostname jump
!
enable secret 5 $1$SAyh$VqEHDm68YbwkhO5RgT7b7.
!
no ip domain-lookup
!
interface Loopback0
 ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
!
interface Ethernet0
 ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.248
!
interface Serial0
 no ip address
 shutdown
 no fair-queue
!
interface Serial1
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
ip host West 2001 10.1.1.1
ip host East 2002 10.1.1.1
ip host North 2003 10.1.1.1
ip host South 2004 10.1.1.1
ip host Houston 2005 10.1.1.1
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x
banner exec ^C

01 West Console
02 East Console
03 North Console
04 South Console
05 Houston
^C
!
line con 0
line 1 16
 session-timeout 20
 no exec
 transport input all
line aux 0
 transport input none
line vty 0 4
 password 7 045E070F052044
 login
!
end


North (2522)

Current configuration:
!
version 11.2
service password-encryption
no service udp-small-servers
no service tcp-small-servers
!
hostname North
!
enable secret 5 $1$F2gJ$LGaIm7rXo0n4KiMKZOSX21
!
!
interface Ethernet0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface Serial0  to

interface Serial9
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
interface BRI0
 no ip address
 shutdown
!
no ip classless
!
line con 0
 exec-timeout 0 0
 logging synchronous
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
 password 7 121C091E180A04
 login
!
end




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ISDN problem [7:26625]

2001-11-17 Thread zapeta zape

Hello Guys,
I am having problem with with ISDN confideration. Can any help?
I have 1 ISDn connection between r8 and r9 and I want r8 to initiate a call 
and get authenticated by r9
Here is the configuration


R8
username cisco5 password 0 cisco
username r9 password 0 cisco
!
interface BRI0/0
ip address 150.10.65.1 255.255.255.252
no ip directed-broadcast
encapsulation ppp
ip ospf network non-broadcast
ip ospf demand-circuit
ip ospf database-filter all out
dialer callback-secure
dialer enable-timeout 9
dialer map ip 150.10.65.2 name r9 class dial1 broadcast 7704324217
dialer load-threshold 128 outbound
dialer-group 1
isdn switch-type basic-ni
isdn spid1 77043242400101
ppp callback request
ppp authentication chap
ppp multilink
!
map-class dialer dial1
dialer callback-server username
!

access-list 101 deny   ospf any any
access-list 101 permit ip any any
dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 101


==
r9

username cisco5 password 0 cisco
!

interface BRI0/0
ip address 150.10.65.2 255.255.255.252
encapsulation ppp
ip ospf network non-broadcast
ip ospf demand-circuit
ip ospf database-filter all out
dialer callback-secure
dialer map ip 150.10.65.1 name cisco5 class dial1 broadcast 7704324240
dialer load-threshold 1 either
dialer-group 1
isdn switch-type basic-ni
isdn spid1 77043242170101
cdapi buffers regular 0
cdapi buffers raw 0
cdapi buffers large 0
ppp callback accept
ppp chap hostname cisco5
ppp multilink
!
map-class dialer dial1
dialer callback-server username
!
access-list 101 deny   ospf any any
access-list 101 permit ip any any
dialer-list 1 protocol ip list 101



When I tried to ping the dialer map this is what I am getting:

Mar  2 04:38:24: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:24: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:2 is now connected to 
7704324240
*Mar  2 04:38:24: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:24: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:24: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:1 is now connected to 
7704324217
*Mar  2 04:38:24: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:26: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:26: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:2 is now connected to 
7704324240
*Mar  2 04:38:26: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:26: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:26: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:1 is now connected to 
7704324217
*Mar  2 04:38:26: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:28: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:28: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:2 is now connected to 
7704324240
*Mar  2 04:38:28: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:28: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:28: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:1 is now connected to 
7704324217
*Mar  2 04:38:28: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:30: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:30: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:2 is now connected to 
7704324240
*Mar  2 04:38:30: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:30: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:30: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:1 is now connected to 
7704324217
*Mar  2 04:38:30: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:32: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:32: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:2 is now connected to 
7704324240
*Mar  2 04:38:32: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:2, changed state to down
*Mar  2 04:38:32: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to up
*Mar  2 04:38:32: %ISDN-6-CONNECT: Interface BRI0/0:1 is now connected to 
7704324217
*Mar  2 04:38:32: %LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface BRI0/0:1, changed state to down

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Re: Terminal Server [7:26624]

2001-11-17 Thread Kim Seng

Mark,

Issue the command:  clear line . This
will fix the problem.

Han.
--- Mark Rose  wrote:
 I am trying to get a terminal server working. It was
 working several months
 ago but when I tried to bring it up  today, I get
 the message  %3 is not an
 open connection. I do not have enough experience to
 know what is not
 working, I could use some help, also an explanation
 of what is happening so
 I will fully understand what I have missed.
 
 Thanks for your help
 Mark
 
 
 2511
 
 Current configuration:
 !
 version 11.0
 service password-encryption
 service udp-small-servers
 service tcp-small-servers
 !
 hostname jump
 !
 enable secret 5 $1$SAyh$VqEHDm68YbwkhO5RgT7b7.
 !
 no ip domain-lookup
 !
 interface Loopback0
  ip address 10.1.1.1 255.255.255.255
 !
 interface Ethernet0
  ip address x.x.x.x 255.255.255.248
 !
 interface Serial0
  no ip address
  shutdown
  no fair-queue
 !
 interface Serial1
  no ip address
  shutdown
 !
 ip host West 2001 10.1.1.1
 ip host East 2002 10.1.1.1
 ip host North 2003 10.1.1.1
 ip host South 2004 10.1.1.1
 ip host Houston 2005 10.1.1.1
 ip classless
 ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 x.x.x.x
 banner exec ^C
 
 01 West Console
 02 East Console
 03 North Console
 04 South Console
 05 Houston
 ^C
 !
 line con 0
 line 1 16
  session-timeout 20
  no exec
  transport input all
 line aux 0
  transport input none
 line vty 0 4
  password 7 045E070F052044
  login
 !
 end
 
 
 North (2522)
 
 Current configuration:
 !
 version 11.2
 service password-encryption
 no service udp-small-servers
 no service tcp-small-servers
 !
 hostname North
 !
 enable secret 5 $1$F2gJ$LGaIm7rXo0n4KiMKZOSX21
 !
 !
 interface Ethernet0
  no ip address
  shutdown
 !
 interface Serial0  to
 
 interface Serial9
  no ip address
  shutdown
 !
 interface BRI0
  no ip address
  shutdown
 !
 no ip classless
 !
 line con 0
  exec-timeout 0 0
  logging synchronous
 line aux 0
 line vty 0 4
  password 7 121C091E180A04
  login
 !
 end
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Re: The Scoop on PIX? [7:26607]

2001-11-17 Thread Carroll Kong

At 06:08 PM 11/17/01 -0500, Andrew Michael wrote:
Hi all.

   What are some of the reasons why a person would choose a PIX solution
rather than a good router with the the right IOS for security?

The Pix is a stateful firewall, Cisco routers (as far as I know, typically) 
are not.  Generally higher performance, short of using CEF and other 
possibly buggy speed optimizations.

   From what I've read on Cisco's site, there does not seem to be the huge
gap between using a router as a firewall solution vs. using a PIX, as some
people make it sound.

Cisco calls is the Adaptive Security Algorithm or something.  Basically, it 
has a stateful firewall mechanism.

   One last thing...for the life of me, I can't find what PIX stands for!
Any help appreciated!  Thanks in advance.

I believe Private Internet Exchange.
-Carroll Kong




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