Re: QOS on Sub-interfaces [7:53706]
You could configure custom-queue or priority queue using map-class frame-relay. http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios121/121cgcr/wan_c/wcdfrely.htm Regards, Alaerte Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=53719&t=53706 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: QOS on Sub-interfaces [7:53706]
you can do priority dlci's and you can apply class maps to map classes I think. ""dayo olabisi"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Hi listers, > > I want to do some form of queueing on sub-interfaces > on some of my routers. Each subif maps to a frame > dlci. > > does any one know of a feature in IOS that can help? > most queueing mechanisms I've come across work only on > interfaces (not subifs.) > > thx, > dayo > > __ > Do you Yahoo!? > New DSL Internet Access from SBC & Yahoo! > http://sbc.yahoo.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=53711&t=53706 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
QOS on Sub-interfaces [7:53706]
Hi listers, I want to do some form of queueing on sub-interfaces on some of my routers. Each subif maps to a frame dlci. does any one know of a feature in IOS that can help? most queueing mechanisms I've come across work only on interfaces (not subifs.) thx, dayo __ Do you Yahoo!? New DSL Internet Access from SBC & Yahoo! http://sbc.yahoo.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=53706&t=53706 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288]
Steven, I supposed it would really depend what else you're doing on the device. I've worked with a pair of 3640s that each had 300 or so sub-interfaces on them, running just EIGRP on the routers and they didn't miss a beat. If each of those sub-interfaces also had crypto running on them, I'm sure that would be another story!!! :) thanks, -Brad Ellis CCIE#5796 (R&S / Security) Network Learning Inc [EMAIL PROTECTED] www.optsys.net (Cisco hardware) ""Steven A. Ridder"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Is there a max number of subinterfaces a router can handle before it slows > down? Is this number constrained by memory on a router? But from a general > design perspecitive, is there a limit to the number? Could I do 1000 > subinterfaces on a router with no performance degredation? > > -- > RFC 1149 Compliant > > Get in my head: > http://sar.dynu.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=45292&t=45288 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288]
Steven, Every interfaces includes subinterface(sw), physical interface(hw), virtual/logical interface(sw) is divided into s/w & h/w category. Each Software IDBs takes ~2600bytes v/s Hardware IDBs takes ~4700bytes. No.of IDBs you want to use it depends upon your system resources have it currently, going with higher number of subinterfaces may slow down boot process since it has to nvgen configuration, slow-down other processes like "sh run" & saving configuration to nvram may not fit with or without compression, etc... thanks, rahul. ""Steven A. Ridder"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Is there a max number of subinterfaces a router can handle before it slows > down? Is this number constrained by memory on a router? But from a general > design perspecitive, is there a limit to the number? Could I do 1000 > subinterfaces on a router with no performance degredation? > > -- > RFC 1149 Compliant > > Get in my head: > http://sar.dynu.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=45295&t=45288 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288]
IDB is the magic Word: Interface Descriptor Block http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/63/idb_limit.html Cheers Tom ""Steven A. Ridder"" schrieb im Newsbeitrag [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Is there a max number of subinterfaces a router can handle before it slows > down? Is this number constrained by memory on a router? But from a general > design perspecitive, is there a limit to the number? Could I do 1000 > subinterfaces on a router with no performance degredation? > > -- > RFC 1149 Compliant > > Get in my head: > http://sar.dynu.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=45294&t=45288 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288]
check out the link below for your answer http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/63/idb_limit.html Matt Street -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Steven A. Ridder Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2002 3:43 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288] Is there a max number of subinterfaces a router can handle before it slows down? Is this number constrained by memory on a router? But from a general design perspecitive, is there a limit to the number? Could I do 1000 subinterfaces on a router with no performance degredation? -- RFC 1149 Compliant Get in my head: http://sar.dynu.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=45290&t=45288 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288]
It really depends on the router, memory and processor do factor into it significantly. We have a 7206 with an NPE-300 and 256M of memory, it has well over 1000 subinterfaces on an ATM OC3, an additional OC3 and a clear channel DS3, no excessive memory or processor usage. -Original Message- From: Steven A. Ridder [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, May 28, 2002 3:43 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288] Is there a max number of subinterfaces a router can handle before it slows down? Is this number constrained by memory on a router? But from a general design perspecitive, is there a limit to the number? Could I do 1000 subinterfaces on a router with no performance degredation? -- RFC 1149 Compliant Get in my head: http://sar.dynu.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=45291&t=45288 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
max number of Sub interfaces [7:45288]
Is there a max number of subinterfaces a router can handle before it slows down? Is this number constrained by memory on a router? But from a general design perspecitive, is there a limit to the number? Could I do 1000 subinterfaces on a router with no performance degredation? -- RFC 1149 Compliant Get in my head: http://sar.dynu.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=45288&t=45288 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: ospf and sub-interfaces [7:38788]
Hi, This shouldn't be a problem. I've done it before. Just make sure the native VLAN is the same on each 802.1q connection (ie: switch port and router port connecting to each other are in same native VLAN). If you have a newer router IOS you can do a 'encaps dot1q # native' command. Older IOS's didn't have the native keyword. If you don't have the IOS with the native keyword you can put the native VLAN IP on the main interface which will be native VLAN. You might also want to hard-code the trunk to on instead of auto/desirable and turn channeling off and hardcode the speed/duplex. HTH, Erick B. --- bergenpeak wrote: > I'm looking at an design where there's a hub-spoke > network > based on 802.1q. Specifically, there will be a > number of routers > connect back via FE/GE into a central router through > an 802.1q > trunked interface. Each remote router will run OSPF > and thus > should form an OSPF adjancency with the central > router over its > respective sub-interface. > > Any issues or gotchas with this? I've not gotten a > chance to > test this out yet. > __ Do You Yahoo!? Yahoo! Sports - live college hoops coverage http://sports.yahoo.com/ Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=38876&t=38788 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
ospf and sub-interfaces [7:38788]
I'm looking at an design where there's a hub-spoke network based on 802.1q. Specifically, there will be a number of routers connect back via FE/GE into a central router through an 802.1q trunked interface. Each remote router will run OSPF and thus should form an OSPF adjancency with the central router over its respective sub-interface. Any issues or gotchas with this? I've not gotten a chance to test this out yet. Thanks much. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=38788&t=38788 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support inverse [7:28373]
there are some points in Caslow that are not applicable to IOS 12.x and higher. this is one of them. everyone should be aware that Cisco has changed a number of things beginning with 12.x, some for the good, like this particular issue, and some not for the good, like the requirement that wildcard masks be contiguous. So - for IOS 12.x, you can have both frame maps and inverse arp operating simultaneously. unless of course you invoke the no frame inverse-arp command on the interface. Which you may want to do. sometimes there is a phantom mapping of 0.0.0.0 to a dlci or two should have seen Val's face the first time he saw this in ECP1 class ;-> I seem to recall running into this issue recently. Chuck -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Geoff Zinderdine Sent: Thursday, December 06, 2001 10:14 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support inverse [7:28367] > I was a bit confused after reading the Ciscopress CCNP Support book and > Caslow's ccie book. Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support > inverse arp DLCI mappings?? Ciscopress Support book seem to say no (not > directly though) but Caslow's book says yes. Thanks in advance... Yes. You can either use map statements or inarp, but not both. If you use a map statement for a DLCI, inarp will be disabled for it for that protocol. As the Caslow book says, EITHER use a frame-relay map statement(s) OR frame-relay interface-dlci , never both. Best regards, Geoff Zinderdine > > David Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=28373&t=28373 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support inverse [7:28367]
> I was a bit confused after reading the Ciscopress CCNP Support book and > Caslow's ccie book. Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support > inverse arp DLCI mappings?? Ciscopress Support book seem to say no (not > directly though) but Caslow's book says yes. Thanks in advance... Yes. You can either use map statements or inarp, but not both. If you use a map statement for a DLCI, inarp will be disabled for it for that protocol. As the Caslow book says, EITHER use a frame-relay map statement(s) OR frame-relay interface-dlci , never both. Best regards, Geoff Zinderdine > > David Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=28367&t=28367 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support inverse [7:26482]
1. 2. 3. repost - first post got to originator ok but groupstudy copy chopped off the first line. Numbers are to test chop. Original answer (ack'ed by originator): David: Short answer - yes. Try it. Fred "Ng, Kim Seng David (David)" wrote: > > Hi, > > I was a bit confused after reading the Ciscopress CCNP Support book and > Caslow's ccie book. Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support > inverse arp DLCI mappings?? Ciscopress Support book seem to say no (not > directly though) but Caslow's book says yes. Thanks in advance... > > David Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=26482&t=26482 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support inverse [7:26446]
Fred "Ng, Kim Seng David (David)" wrote: > > Hi, > > I was a bit confused after reading the Ciscopress CCNP Support book and > Caslow's ccie book. Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support > inverse arp DLCI mappings?? Ciscopress Support book seem to say no (not > directly though) but Caslow's book says yes. Thanks in advance... > > David Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=26446&t=26446 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support inverse arp?? [7:26362]
Hi, I was a bit confused after reading the Ciscopress CCNP Support book and Caslow's ccie book. Can frame-relay multipoint sub-interfaces support inverse arp DLCI mappings?? Ciscopress Support book seem to say no (not directly though) but Caslow's book says yes. Thanks in advance... David Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=26362&t=26362 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: InterVLAN routing & VLAN Sub-Interfaces [7:16445]
Ok Agreed. But what if the routers finds 2 matchings for one IP address while performing an ARP broadcast? Hamid * ""Peter Van Oene"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Keep in mind that one routes between IP subnets, not VLANs. VLANs are a > layer two concept. From there you should be able to answer you own first > question. In the second case, given IP subnets have unique ranges, only on > PC will be on the valid subnet and hence be able to communicate to the rest > of the network. Neither PC will be disabled as far as I know, but only one > will function. Using DHCP is highly recommended to overcome this manual > configuration errors, not to mention it scales better. > > Pete > > > *** REPLY SEPARATOR *** > > On 8/18/2001 at 3:55 AM Hamid wrote: > > >Hi > > > >I was studying the InterVlan routing documents and I got to some questions. > >In a scenario like the attached file: > > > >1. How does the external Router decide how to route the packets between the > >VLANs, is the INTERVLAN routing based on the IP address assigned to > >sub-inteface? > > > >2. In these scenarios, how does the router detect a conflicting IP address? > >For example, if each IP subnet is assigned to a VLAN( 10.10.1.0 to VLAN 1 > >and 10.10.2.0 to VLAN 2), if two computers on both VLANs are assigned the > >same IP address (for example 10.10.1.5), how is the confilit detected and > >which computer is disabled? > > > > > >Thanks > > > >Hamid > > > > > >[demime removed a uuencoded section named 50a.jpg which was 1310 lines] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=20125&t=16445 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: InterVLAN routing & VLAN Sub-Interfaces [7:16445]
At 03:55 AM 8/18/01, Hamid wrote: >Hi > >I was studying the InterVlan routing documents and I got to some questions. >In a scenario like the attached file: > >1. How does the external Router decide how to route the packets between the >VLANs, is the INTERVLAN routing based on the IP address assigned to >sub-inteface? Yes, that's right. >2. In these scenarios, how does the router detect a conflicting IP address? >For example, if each IP subnet is assigned to a VLAN( 10.10.1.0 to VLAN 1 >and 10.10.2.0 to VLAN 2), if two computers on both VLANs are assigned the >same IP address (for example 10.10.1.5), how is the confilit detected and >which computer is disabled? A router has never been able to detect duplicate IP addresses. It's not its job. When the first packet comes in to the router from one of the devices assigned to 10.10.1.5, the router would add the source addresses to its ARP cache (assuming it's doing ARP gleaning) or the first time it sent to the IP address it would ARP and get the MAC address from the first response. If you use DHCP you shouldn't get duplicates anyway. DHCP checks for duplicates. Priscilla >Thanks > >Hamid > > >[demime removed a uuencoded section named 50a.jpg which was 1310 lines] Priscilla Oppenheimer http://www.priscilla.com Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16466&t=16445 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: InterVLAN routing & VLAN Sub-Interfaces [7:16445]
Keep in mind that one routes between IP subnets, not VLANs. VLANs are a layer two concept. From there you should be able to answer you own first question. In the second case, given IP subnets have unique ranges, only on PC will be on the valid subnet and hence be able to communicate to the rest of the network. Neither PC will be disabled as far as I know, but only one will function. Using DHCP is highly recommended to overcome this manual configuration errors, not to mention it scales better. Pete *** REPLY SEPARATOR *** On 8/18/2001 at 3:55 AM Hamid wrote: >Hi > >I was studying the InterVlan routing documents and I got to some questions. >In a scenario like the attached file: > >1. How does the external Router decide how to route the packets between the >VLANs, is the INTERVLAN routing based on the IP address assigned to >sub-inteface? > >2. In these scenarios, how does the router detect a conflicting IP address? >For example, if each IP subnet is assigned to a VLAN( 10.10.1.0 to VLAN 1 >and 10.10.2.0 to VLAN 2), if two computers on both VLANs are assigned the >same IP address (for example 10.10.1.5), how is the confilit detected and >which computer is disabled? > > >Thanks > >Hamid > > >[demime removed a uuencoded section named 50a.jpg which was 1310 lines] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16453&t=16445 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: InterVLAN routing & VLAN Sub-Interfaces [7:16445]
Answer Inline > Hi > > I was studying the InterVlan routing documents and I got to some questions. > In a scenario like the attached file: > > 1. How does the external Router decide how to route the packets between the > VLANs, is the INTERVLAN routing based on the IP address assigned to > sub-inteface? Yes, The router will make a decision on which interface to use based on the destination IP address of the Packet it is routing. Either by a connected network or the next hop according to the routing table. If it's a trunk interface with subinterfaces, same thing applies except the router will encapulate the packet in the proper frame (ISL or Dot1Q) > 2. In these scenarios, how does the router detect a conflicting IP address? > For example, if each IP subnet is assigned to a VLAN( 10.10.1.0 to VLAN 1 > and 10.10.2.0 to VLAN 2), if two computers on both VLANs are assigned the > same IP address (for example 10.10.1.5), how is the confilit detected and > which computer is disabled? The router doesn't disable hosts. If you assign a ip address to an interface on a router and a host already has it, the router will tell you with a consol message. It will ARP for the address it you assigned it to see if there is a duplicate. Same thing with hosts. Depending on the OS, If you assign an address that is already in use on the network, you will get an error message like a " pop up" in winblows. Host ususal do an ARP for it's address just like a router. Appletalk works in the same way, sort of. It actual can randomly pick it's own host address in the cable range and checks to see if its in use, If it is, it try's another one. Hope this helps. Tony M. #6172 > Thanks > > Hamid > > > [demime removed a uuencoded section named 50a.jpg which was 1310 lines] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16447&t=16445 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
InterVLAN routing & VLAN Sub-Interfaces [7:16445]
Hi I was studying the InterVlan routing documents and I got to some questions. In a scenario like the attached file: 1. How does the external Router decide how to route the packets between the VLANs, is the INTERVLAN routing based on the IP address assigned to sub-inteface? 2. In these scenarios, how does the router detect a conflicting IP address? For example, if each IP subnet is assigned to a VLAN( 10.10.1.0 to VLAN 1 and 10.10.2.0 to VLAN 2), if two computers on both VLANs are assigned the same IP address (for example 10.10.1.5), how is the confilit detected and which computer is disabled? Thanks Hamid [demime removed a uuencoded section named 50a.jpg which was 1310 lines] Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=16445&t=16445 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame [7:9881]
Problem has been resolved. I found the problem after taking Symon's suggestion of checking that I did no accidently trying to apply a network or broadcasxt address to the interface. I found that one of the addresses I was trying to use was the network address of another interface. Thanks, for all the responds everyone. ""Rik Guyler"" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Well, since you say you have everything else accounted for, have you tried > rebooting the router? Subinterfaces and loopbacks tend to be rather > troublesome once setup. Deleting and changing these virtual interfaces > typically requires a reboot for the changes to take effect completely. > > You might also check that "ip subnet-zero" is turned on. If not, you will > get that very message if you try to use the zero subnet. > > Rik > > -Original Message- > From: tazman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2001 5:10 PM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame Relay > [7:9697] > > > I am having a problem when attempting to configure sub-interfaces for a > Frame Relay connection and was wondering if anyone has ever seen this > problem before. I configured two routers for a point-to-point Frame Relay > circuit with sub-interfaces and performed a test and turn-up with AT&T which > worked fine. The problem I am having is I realized after I configured the > interfaces on both routers that I had used the wrong IP addresses. I setup > both ends of the circuit with a subnet address of 255.255.255.252 but when I > attempted to change the address I get a bad subnet mask error. I have both > routers configured as IP Classless and was able to assign a /30 address to > both earlier. I removed the IP address from the interfaces and tried to add > a new address and I get the same thing. Is there something special with > sub-interfaces or Frame Relay which is causing this problem? Any suggestions > would be greatly appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9881&t=9881 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame [7:9713]
I saw this a year or so ago when cleaning up some older IOS version routers, when working some T-1 disconnects. I could not explain it, except that it was some sort of IOS hold on the config. I think a reload was the solution. One router needed a write erase to wipe the config. What IOS are we dealing with ??? I think mine were all 11.2 something... Phil - Original Message - From: "Rik Guyler" To: Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2001 10:26 PM Subject: RE: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame [7:9704] > Well, since you say you have everything else accounted for, have you tried > rebooting the router? Subinterfaces and loopbacks tend to be rather > troublesome once setup. Deleting and changing these virtual interfaces > typically requires a reboot for the changes to take effect completely. > > You might also check that "ip subnet-zero" is turned on. If not, you will > get that very message if you try to use the zero subnet. > > Rik > > -Original Message- > From: tazman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2001 5:10 PM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame Relay > [7:9697] > > > I am having a problem when attempting to configure sub-interfaces for a > Frame Relay connection and was wondering if anyone has ever seen this > problem before. I configured two routers for a point-to-point Frame Relay > circuit with sub-interfaces and performed a test and turn-up with AT&T which > worked fine. The problem I am having is I realized after I configured the > interfaces on both routers that I had used the wrong IP addresses. I setup > both ends of the circuit with a subnet address of 255.255.255.252 but when I > attempted to change the address I get a bad subnet mask error. I have both > routers configured as IP Classless and was able to assign a /30 address to > both earlier. I removed the IP address from the interfaces and tried to add > a new address and I get the same thing. Is there something special with > sub-interfaces or Frame Relay which is causing this problem? Any suggestions > would be greatly appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9713&t=9713 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame [7:9708]
Are you using IOS 12.0 or above? If so, "ip subnet-zero" is on by default. If not, be sure to enable that Mike W. "Rik Guyler" wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Well, since you say you have everything else accounted for, have you tried > rebooting the router? Subinterfaces and loopbacks tend to be rather > troublesome once setup. Deleting and changing these virtual interfaces > typically requires a reboot for the changes to take effect completely. > > You might also check that "ip subnet-zero" is turned on. If not, you will > get that very message if you try to use the zero subnet. > > Rik > > -Original Message- > From: tazman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] > Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2001 5:10 PM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame Relay > [7:9697] > > > I am having a problem when attempting to configure sub-interfaces for a > Frame Relay connection and was wondering if anyone has ever seen this > problem before. I configured two routers for a point-to-point Frame Relay > circuit with sub-interfaces and performed a test and turn-up with AT&T which > worked fine. The problem I am having is I realized after I configured the > interfaces on both routers that I had used the wrong IP addresses. I setup > both ends of the circuit with a subnet address of 255.255.255.252 but when I > attempted to change the address I get a bad subnet mask error. I have both > routers configured as IP Classless and was able to assign a /30 address to > both earlier. I removed the IP address from the interfaces and tried to add > a new address and I get the same thing. Is there something special with > sub-interfaces or Frame Relay which is causing this problem? Any suggestions > would be greatly appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9708&t=9708 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame [7:9704]
Well, since you say you have everything else accounted for, have you tried rebooting the router? Subinterfaces and loopbacks tend to be rather troublesome once setup. Deleting and changing these virtual interfaces typically requires a reboot for the changes to take effect completely. You might also check that "ip subnet-zero" is turned on. If not, you will get that very message if you try to use the zero subnet. Rik -Original Message- From: tazman [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Sunday, June 24, 2001 5:10 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame Relay [7:9697] I am having a problem when attempting to configure sub-interfaces for a Frame Relay connection and was wondering if anyone has ever seen this problem before. I configured two routers for a point-to-point Frame Relay circuit with sub-interfaces and performed a test and turn-up with AT&T which worked fine. The problem I am having is I realized after I configured the interfaces on both routers that I had used the wrong IP addresses. I setup both ends of the circuit with a subnet address of 255.255.255.252 but when I attempted to change the address I get a bad subnet mask error. I have both routers configured as IP Classless and was able to assign a /30 address to both earlier. I removed the IP address from the interfaces and tried to add a new address and I get the same thing. Is there something special with sub-interfaces or Frame Relay which is causing this problem? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9704&t=9704 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Setting up Sub-interfaces on serial interface for Frame Relay [7:9697]
I am having a problem when attempting to configure sub-interfaces for a Frame Relay connection and was wondering if anyone has ever seen this problem before. I configured two routers for a point-to-point Frame Relay circuit with sub-interfaces and performed a test and turn-up with AT&T which worked fine. The problem I am having is I realized after I configured the interfaces on both routers that I had used the wrong IP addresses. I setup both ends of the circuit with a subnet address of 255.255.255.252 but when I attempted to change the address I get a bad subnet mask error. I have both routers configured as IP Classless and was able to assign a /30 address to both earlier. I removed the IP address from the interfaces and tried to add a new address and I get the same thing. Is there something special with sub-interfaces or Frame Relay which is causing this problem? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. Message Posted at: http://www.groupstudy.com/form/read.php?f=7&i=9697&t=9697 -- FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces
I have a tidbit to add. Multicast is not supported on secondary networks. So you can't support protocols that use multicast on the secondary network such as WCCP or H323. Or at least you'll have to configure unicast connectivity for things like OSPF or EIGRP. Rodgers Moore ""Nabil Fares"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Greetings all, > > Which way do you guys recommend using in Ethernet environment if I have > multiple subnets? Are there any advantages/disadvantages for using one over > the other?. > > Thanks, > > Nabil > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces
You really do not have a lot of choice in the matter. The subinterface configuration can not be use unless you are running ISL encapsulation (vlans) or a point-multipoint type network on the interface. If you try to use the sub-interface setup without these the router will give you an error. Makes your decision easy. ""Nabil Fares"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message news:<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... > Greetings all, > > Which way do you guys recommend using in Ethernet environment if I have > multiple subnets? Are there any advantages/disadvantages for using one over > the other?. > > Thanks, > > Nabil > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > ""Nabil Fares"" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Greetings all, > > Which way do you guys recommend using in Ethernet environment if I have > multiple subnets? Are there any advantages/disadvantages for using one over > the other?. > > Thanks, > > Nabil > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces
I only use secondary interfaces as a means for migrating between IP addressing schemes, but that's just me... They can come in handy when used in multi-homed, non BGP environment... I think sub-interfaces would make a really cool replacement... Brant I. Stevens Internetwork Solutions Engineer Thrupoint, Inc. 545 Fifth Avenue, 14th Floor New York, NY. 10017 646-562-6540 -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Leigh Anne Chisholm Sent: Monday, February 12, 2001 3:34 PM To: Nabil Fares; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces One disadvantage of using secondary interfaces is that Cisco has indicated secondary interface support will disappear in future IOS releases, in favour of supporting subinterface configurations. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Nabil Fares Sent: February 12, 2001 1:04 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces Greetings all, Which way do you guys recommend using in Ethernet environment if I have multiple subnets? Are there any advantages/disadvantages for using one over the other?. Thanks, Nabil _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces
>Greetings all, > >Which way do you guys recommend using in Ethernet environment if I have >multiple subnets? Are there any advantages/disadvantages for using one over >the other?. > >Thanks, > >Nabil They do different things. In large part, secondaries are a rather ugly hack to deal with an assortment of problems caused by classful addressing. I avoid them whenever possible. _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces
One disadvantage of using secondary interfaces is that Cisco has indicated secondary interface support will disappear in future IOS releases, in favour of supporting subinterface configurations. -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Nabil Fares Sent: February 12, 2001 1:04 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces Greetings all, Which way do you guys recommend using in Ethernet environment if I have multiple subnets? Are there any advantages/disadvantages for using one over the other?. Thanks, Nabil _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sub-interfaces and Secondary interfaces
Greetings all, Which way do you guys recommend using in Ethernet environment if I have multiple subnets? Are there any advantages/disadvantages for using one over the other?. Thanks, Nabil _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Secondary vrs sub interfaces
I think you may be referring to secondary networks for an Interface and then Sub-interfaces. Secondary refers to secondary network or IP for an interface. Say you want to assign more than (1) IP or block of IP's to an interface what already has an IP address/block assigned.. say.: interface Ethernet 0 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 To add another IP or block to the interface you would do the following: ip adress {network} {netmask} secondary making.. interface Ethernet 0 ip address 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0 secondary Now you'll have 2 networks directly connected to Ethernet0 in your route table. Sub-Interfaces - I've only used sub-interfaces in a frame-relay scenario. Say you have multiple branch offices which are all connected via Frame Relay. In order to communicate with them you need FR PVC's mapped to all of them throughout the frame cloud, not necessarily full mesh.. :). Each PVC will have a separate DLCI pair describing essentially entrance/exit points in the network. You will need to build frame-relay subinterfaces with a dlci to distinquish each branch office connection for the other. Say. interface Serial0.1 is used to connect to BranchA interface Serial0.2 is used to connect to BranchB interface Serial0.3 is used to connect to BranchC In turn.. BranchA will need an sub interface with DLCI configured to speak with Branch B and so on.. Hope that make sense.. If not I'm sure someone on here can straighten me and you out.. Cheers. Mas On 25 Jan 2001 15:11:40 -0500, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Charles Nunie) wrote: >Hi everyone, > >What's the difference between secondary and sub interfaces and when and where >are they applied. > >Dzilo > > >Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1 > >_ >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Secondary vrs sub interfaces
Hi everyone, What's the difference between secondary and sub interfaces and when and where are they applied. Dzilo Get free email and a permanent address at http://www.netaddress.com/?N=1 _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?)
If using a physical interface with Frame -Relay(or other NBMA network), the default for ip split horizon is off. With a standard serial link (no-frame (NBMA)) the default is for split horizon to be on. Louie Since time immemorial and pre-industrial, 'greed' has been the accusation hurled at the rich by the concrete-bound illiterates who were unable to conceive of the source of wealth or of the motivation of those who produce it. -- Ayn Rand -Original Message- From: jeongwoo park [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Wednesday, November 01, 2000 12:13 PM To: Louie Belt; [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?) Hi Louie I just want to clear one thing. I thought that subinterface was created as a solution for split horizon, so without subinterface configured, split horizon should be on. Could you verify what you said "if you are no using a sub interface on a physical interface, split horizon is off by default, always enable it on any "spoke" routers."? I am not trying to be against you. I just want to clear myself up. Thanks. jeongwoo --- Louie Belt <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > Be sure to turn off ip split horizon (or apple, or > ipx eigrp) on the > multipoint interface. Also remember, over frame, if > you are no using a sub > interface on a physical interface, split horizon is > off by default, always > enable it on any "spoke" routers. > > Additionally be aware of the issues that each > routing protocol has with a > multipoint interface (i.e. - setting the ospf > network type on the spokes and > hub). > > Louie > > Since time immemorial and pre-industrial, 'greed' > has been the accusation > hurled at the rich by the concrete-bound illiterates > who were unable to > conceive of the source of wealth or of the > motivation of those who produce > it. > -- Ayn Rand > > > > -Original Message- > From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of > Austin > Sent: Sunday, October 29, 2000 9:01 AM > To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Subject: Re: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?) > > > I am configuring 2 sub-interfaces on the router. One > subinterface for the > connection to router1 and 1 subinterface for the > connection to router2 and > router3. I will not be configuring subinterfaces on > router1, router2 and > router3. > Hope this gives you some more information and it is > a Frame Relay > environment yes. You guys rock! > > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message > [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > In a message dated 10/29/00 12:51:45 AM Eastern > Daylight Time, > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: > > > > > > > On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > > > > > > > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > > > > > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more > question though :) > > > > Can you configure one subinterface to > communicate with 2 different > > > routers? > > > > > > can you be more specific? I am going to make > the assumption you are > > > talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you > can configure a sub > > > interface as "point to multipoint" and it can > communicate with many > > > routers within that same subnet. > > > > > > brian > > > > > > > Hey, you know what. I was going to try to answer > this question but wasn't > too > > sure and didn't want to steer him in the wrong > way. What you said is what > I > > thought but something is bothering me. > > > > Point-to-multipoint. Lets say you have the head, > and it's connected to 5 > > remote ends. On the head you would use basically 5 > subinterfaces. Each for > a > > different remote end. This is easy to me and > normal. His question makes me > > think though because he is asking if, instead of > having one sub-int for > each > > remote end, to have 4 interfaces and lets say one > of those sub-int's for 2 > of > > the remote ends. I haven't ever seen this done and > I'm wondering if it > would > > work??? Hmmm, interesting thought. Anybody up for > it? > > > > Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA, 1/4-NP > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > "If you need luck, apparently you're not > prepared...Go study!" > > > >~Mark Zabludovsky~ > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [E
Re: Sub Interfaces
hi Brian. I have a quick question from what you mentioned regarding multipoint subinterface that I have always been wondering about. You mentioned, "Point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many routers within that same subnet." Let's say there is a router in a headquarter, and 2 routers in a branch office, so let's say there are three interfaces are participating in Frame-Relay. My quick question is; Are you saying that these three participating interfaces should be in the same subnet in order to communicate? What if they are not in the same subnet? Could you make it clear for me? Thanks jeongwoo --- Brian <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > > > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more > question though :) > > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate > with 2 different routers? > > can you be more specific? I am going to make the > assumption you are > talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you can > configure a sub > interface as "point to multipoint" and it can > communicate with many > routers within that same subnet. > > brian > > > > > > Thanks in advance, > > > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > --- > Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP [EMAIL PROTECTED] > Network Administrator > ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881) > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] __ Do You Yahoo!? >From homework help to love advice, Yahoo! Experts has your answer. http://experts.yahoo.com/ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces
you can define a subinterface to be "multipoint" instead of " point-to-point". then instead of using "frame-relay interface-dlci x" use multiple "frame-relay map" commands under that subinterface definition. apply an IP address to the subinterface, and the IP addresses on the other side of the PVCs must all be in the same subnet. Mike Balistreri "> >Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) >Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different routers? > > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces
Austin, This response is in a bit more detail than the others but I think it's worth it. As another option you can also specify multiple dlci's and still use the "frame-relay interface-dlci xxx" -- once for each dlci. This will allow you to continue to use dynamic mapping vice static map statements. The "hub router's" subinterface which communicates with the others would be multipoint and the "spoke" subinterfaces would be point-to-point. To try this example, you can use a router to act as a frame relay switch with 3 other routers hanging off--the "frame-relay route" commands on the frame-switch (a 4500 in this case) would look like this: hostname FrameSwitch ! int s0 ! Spoke A hangs off here frame-relay route 100 interface s2 200 ! int s1 ! Spoke B hangs off here frame-relay route 300 interface s2 400 ! int s2 ! "Hub router C" with point-to-miltipoint sub-int ! frame-relay route 200 interface s0 100 frame-relay route 400 interface s1 300 ! Note there's a frame route to AND from each dlci--also keep in mind using a router as a frame relay switch is a practice for a lab enviornment. ! ! interface commands and the result of a sh frame-relay map on the hub router: ! interface Serial0.3 multipoint ip address 172.0.5.1 255.255.255.0 frame-relay interface-dlci 200 frame-relay interface-dlci 400 ! Serial0.3 (up): ip 172.0.5.2 dlci 200(0x1F7,0x7C70), dynamic, broadcast,, status defined, active Serial0.3 (up): ip 172.0.5.3 dlci 400(0x1F6,0x7C60), dynamic, broadcast,, status defined, active ! !interface commands and sh frame-relay map on the Spoke A ! interface Serial1.3 point-to-point ip address 172.0.5.2 255.255.255.0 frame-relay interface-dlci 100 ! sh fr map Serial1.3 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 100(0x1F5,0x7C50), broadcast status defined, active ! !interface commands and sh frame-relay map on Spoke B ! interface Serial0.3 point-to-point ip address 172.0.5.3 255.255.255.0 frame-relay interface-dlci 300 ! sh fr map Serial0.3 (up): point-to-point dlci, dlci 300(0x1F4,0x7C40), broadcast status defined, active I hand jammed some of these commands but I have working lab configs if you're sincerely interested. The best description of just about all frame-relay options known to man is in Caslow's book "Cisco Certification: Bridges, Routers and Switches for CCIEs. If you're working with frame I hihgly recommend reading this book whether or not being a CCIE is on your list of "things-to-do" or not. Also the Cisco docs have some great examples you can work after reading the clear explanations by Caslow. Hope this helps...Aloha, Frank > > "Austin" wrote in message <8tg5qi$a9m$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... > >Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > >Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) > >Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different routers? > > > >Thanks in advance, > > > > > >_ > >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces
you can define a subinterface to be "point-to-multipoint". then instead of using "frame-relay interface-dlci x" use multiple "frame-relay map" commands under that subinterface definition. Mike Balistreri "Austin" wrote in message <8tg5qi$a9m$[EMAIL PROTECTED]>... >Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > >Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) >Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different routers? > >Thanks in advance, > > >_ >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?)
Be sure to turn off ip split horizon (or apple, or ipx eigrp) on the multipoint interface. Also remember, over frame, if you are no using a sub interface on a physical interface, split horizon is off by default, always enable it on any "spoke" routers. Additionally be aware of the issues that each routing protocol has with a multipoint interface (i.e. - setting the ospf network type on the spokes and hub). Louie Since time immemorial and pre-industrial, 'greed' has been the accusation hurled at the rich by the concrete-bound illiterates who were unable to conceive of the source of wealth or of the motivation of those who produce it. -- Ayn Rand -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Austin Sent: Sunday, October 29, 2000 9:01 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?) I am configuring 2 sub-interfaces on the router. One subinterface for the connection to router1 and 1 subinterface for the connection to router2 and router3. I will not be configuring subinterfaces on router1, router2 and router3. Hope this gives you some more information and it is a Frame Relay environment yes. You guys rock! <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > In a message dated 10/29/00 12:51:45 AM Eastern Daylight Time, > [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: > > > > On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > > > > > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > > > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) > > > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different > > routers? > > > > can you be more specific? I am going to make the assumption you are > > talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you can configure a sub > > interface as "point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many > > routers within that same subnet. > > > > brian > > > > Hey, you know what. I was going to try to answer this question but wasn't too > sure and didn't want to steer him in the wrong way. What you said is what I > thought but something is bothering me. > > Point-to-multipoint. Lets say you have the head, and it's connected to 5 > remote ends. On the head you would use basically 5 subinterfaces. Each for a > different remote end. This is easy to me and normal. His question makes me > think though because he is asking if, instead of having one sub-int for each > remote end, to have 4 interfaces and lets say one of those sub-int's for 2 of > the remote ends. I haven't ever seen this done and I'm wondering if it would > work??? Hmmm, interesting thought. Anybody up for it? > > Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA, 1/4-NP > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > "If you need luck, apparently you're not prepared...Go study!" > >~Mark Zabludovsky~ > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?)
On Sun, 29 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > I am configuring 2 sub-interfaces on the router. One subinterface for the > connection to router1 and 1 subinterface for the connection to router2 and > router3. I will not be configuring subinterfaces on router1, router2 and > router3. > Hope this gives you some more information and it is a Frame Relay > environment yes. You guys rock! Yes this is fine. The best way to answer these questions is to just try ityou usually learn alot doing it. It is perfectly fine to use a subinterface on router 1 (in point to multipoint) to talk to an interface on routers 2 and 3 (not subinterface). The fact you are using subinterfaces or not using sub interfaces is trasparent to the distant end. Brian > > > <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > > In a message dated 10/29/00 12:51:45 AM Eastern Daylight Time, > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: > > > > > > > On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > > > > > > > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > > > > > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) > > > > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different > > > routers? > > > > > > can you be more specific? I am going to make the assumption you are > > > talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you can configure a sub > > > interface as "point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many > > > routers within that same subnet. > > > > > > brian > > > > > > > Hey, you know what. I was going to try to answer this question but wasn't > too > > sure and didn't want to steer him in the wrong way. What you said is what > I > > thought but something is bothering me. > > > > Point-to-multipoint. Lets say you have the head, and it's connected to 5 > > remote ends. On the head you would use basically 5 subinterfaces. Each for > a > > different remote end. This is easy to me and normal. His question makes me > > think though because he is asking if, instead of having one sub-int for > each > > remote end, to have 4 interfaces and lets say one of those sub-int's for 2 > of > > the remote ends. I haven't ever seen this done and I'm wondering if it > would > > work??? Hmmm, interesting thought. Anybody up for it? > > > > Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA, 1/4-NP > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > "If you need luck, apparently you're not prepared...Go study!" > > > >~Mark Zabludovsky~ > > > > _ > > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > --- Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP [EMAIL PROTECTED] Network Administrator ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881) _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?)
I am configuring 2 sub-interfaces on the router. One subinterface for the connection to router1 and 1 subinterface for the connection to router2 and router3. I will not be configuring subinterfaces on router1, router2 and router3. Hope this gives you some more information and it is a Frame Relay environment yes. You guys rock! <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > In a message dated 10/29/00 12:51:45 AM Eastern Daylight Time, > [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: > > > > On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > > > > > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > > > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) > > > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different > > routers? > > > > can you be more specific? I am going to make the assumption you are > > talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you can configure a sub > > interface as "point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many > > routers within that same subnet. > > > > brian > > > > Hey, you know what. I was going to try to answer this question but wasn't too > sure and didn't want to steer him in the wrong way. What you said is what I > thought but something is bothering me. > > Point-to-multipoint. Lets say you have the head, and it's connected to 5 > remote ends. On the head you would use basically 5 subinterfaces. Each for a > different remote end. This is easy to me and normal. His question makes me > think though because he is asking if, instead of having one sub-int for each > remote end, to have 4 interfaces and lets say one of those sub-int's for 2 of > the remote ends. I haven't ever seen this done and I'm wondering if it would > work??? Hmmm, interesting thought. Anybody up for it? > > Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA, 1/4-NP > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > "If you need luck, apparently you're not prepared...Go study!" > >~Mark Zabludovsky~ > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?)
On Sun, 29 Oct 2000 [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: > > Point-to-multipoint. Lets say you have the head, and it's connected to 5 > remote ends. On the head you would use basically 5 subinterfaces. Each for a > different remote end. This is easy to me and normal. His question makes me > think though because he is asking if, instead of having one sub-int for each > remote end, to have 4 interfaces and lets say one of those sub-int's for 2 of > the remote ends. I haven't ever seen this done and I'm wondering if it would > work??? Hmmm, interesting thought. Anybody up for it? The whole point of point-to-multipoint is to connect to more than one remote. If you run point to multipoint on a subinterface, you can map more than one dlci/destination pair. If you had 5 remotes and 5 interfaces, then you would no doubt have 5 networks, and would probably want to run point-to-point. Unless you had more than one remote on a network, then you would run point-to-multipointall I am saying is the only reason you would run point to multipoint in the first place is if you had more than one destination off a subinterface. Brian > > Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA, 1/4-NP > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > "If you need luck, apparently you're not prepared...Go study!" > >~Mark Zabludovsky~ > --- Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP [EMAIL PROTECTED] Network Administrator ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881) _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces (hmmm?)
In a message dated 10/29/00 12:51:45 AM Eastern Daylight Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes: > On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > > > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) > > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different > routers? > > can you be more specific? I am going to make the assumption you are > talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you can configure a sub > interface as "point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many > routers within that same subnet. > > brian > Hey, you know what. I was going to try to answer this question but wasn't too sure and didn't want to steer him in the wrong way. What you said is what I thought but something is bothering me. Point-to-multipoint. Lets say you have the head, and it's connected to 5 remote ends. On the head you would use basically 5 subinterfaces. Each for a different remote end. This is easy to me and normal. His question makes me think though because he is asking if, instead of having one sub-int for each remote end, to have 4 interfaces and lets say one of those sub-int's for 2 of the remote ends. I haven't ever seen this done and I'm wondering if it would work??? Hmmm, interesting thought. Anybody up for it? Mark Zabludovsky ~ CCNA, CCDA, 1/4-NP [EMAIL PROTECTED] "If you need luck, apparently you're not prepared...Go study!" ~Mark Zabludovsky~ _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces
sure. You can do it for ethernet interface or serial interfaces. You can configure the secondary ip address on that interface. "Austin" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message 8tg5qi$a9m$[EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:8tg5qi$a9m$[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different routers? > > Thanks in advance, > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Sub Interfaces
On Sat, 28 Oct 2000, Austin wrote: > Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) > > Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) > Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different routers? can you be more specific? I am going to make the assumption you are talking about Frame Relay, in which case yes you can configure a sub interface as "point to multipoint" and it can communicate with many routers within that same subnet. brian > > Thanks in advance, > > > _ > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > --- Brian Feeny, CCNP, CCDP [EMAIL PROTECTED] Network Administrator ShreveNet Inc. (ASN 11881) _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sub Interfaces
Hi Group (Brian, Tim Brad, et al.) Thank you all for your help. I have one more question though :) Can you configure one subinterface to communicate with 2 different routers? Thanks in advance, _ FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/cisco.html Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Deleting Sub interfaces
You must reboot after deleting sub interface to completely clear it from router. - Original Message - From: "Patrick Stiever" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> Sent: Wednesday, September 20, 2000 7:58 PM Subject: Deleting Sub interfaces > Ladies and Gentlemen, > > I have a intresting question, I have a 7204 VXR Router with 12.0(7)T > IOS. I am using sub-interfaces on the Hssi3/1 interface. When I am no > longer need a sub-interface I go into config t and type no int hssi3/1.154. > It deletes it, but if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 I get the following: > > Hssi3/1.154 is deleted, line protocol is down > Hardware is M2T-HSSI-B > Description: Club 095 > MTU 4470 bytes, BW 45045 Kbit, DLY 200 usec, > reliability 255/255, txload 5/255, rxload 2/255 > Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY > > > > Is there any way of clearing the information(without rebooting the > router) so if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 it gives me this: > > WComDS3DLCI102#sho int hssi3/1.158 >^ > % Invalid input detected at '^' marker. > > > Any ideas? > > Thanks > > Patrick Stiever > Communications Engineer > 24 Hour Fitness > (760) 918 4459 > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html > _ > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Deleting Sub interfaces
My favorite would be to make a clean config on your tftp server and then issue WRITE ERASE followd by COPY TFTP START and reload the router. That's if you can afford a reload on a production box. "Patrick Stiever" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote in message [EMAIL PROTECTED]">news:[EMAIL PROTECTED]... > Ladies and Gentlemen, > > I have a intresting question, I have a 7204 VXR Router with 12.0(7)T > IOS. I am using sub-interfaces on the Hssi3/1 interface. When I am no > longer need a sub-interface I go into config t and type no int hssi3/1.154. > It deletes it, but if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 I get the following: > > Hssi3/1.154 is deleted, line protocol is down > Hardware is M2T-HSSI-B > Description: Club 095 > MTU 4470 bytes, BW 45045 Kbit, DLY 200 usec, > reliability 255/255, txload 5/255, rxload 2/255 > Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY > > > > Is there any way of clearing the information(without rebooting the > router) so if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 it gives me this: > > WComDS3DLCI102#sho int hssi3/1.158 >^ > % Invalid input detected at '^' marker. > > > Any ideas? > > Thanks > > Patrick Stiever > Communications Engineer > 24 Hour Fitness > (760) 918 4459 > [EMAIL PROTECTED] > > **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to > http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html > _ > UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html > FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com > Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] > **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Deleting Sub interfaces
If it's anything like sub-interfaces on a serial interface - no, you have to reboot the router to get rid of it completely. At least I haven't found any other way of doing it - I'd like to know if you find one though. JMcL -- Forwarded by Jenny Mcleod/NSO/CSDA on 21/09/2000 01:49 pm --- Patrick Stiever <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on 21/09/2000 10:58:57 am Please respond to Patrick Stiever <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> cc: (bcc: JENNY MCLEOD/NSO/CSDA) Subject: Deleting Sub interfaces Ladies and Gentlemen, I have a intresting question, I have a 7204 VXR Router with 12.0(7)T IOS. I am using sub-interfaces on the Hssi3/1 interface. When I am no longer need a sub-interface I go into config t and type no int hssi3/1.154. It deletes it, but if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 I get the following: Hssi3/1.154 is deleted, line protocol is down Hardware is M2T-HSSI-B Description: Club 095 MTU 4470 bytes, BW 45045 Kbit, DLY 200 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 5/255, rxload 2/255 Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY Is there any way of clearing the information(without rebooting the router) so if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 it gives me this: WComDS3DLCI102#sho int hssi3/1.158 ^ % Invalid input detected at '^' marker. Any ideas? Thanks Patrick Stiever Communications Engineer 24 Hour Fitness (760) 918 4459 [EMAIL PROTECTED] **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Re: Deleting Sub interfaces
Sorry dude, I am pretty sure you need to down the router to clear the deleted subinterface. Casey >From: Patrick Stiever <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Reply-To: Patrick Stiever <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >Subject: Deleting Sub interfaces >Date: Wed, 20 Sep 2000 16:58:57 -0700 >MIME-Version: 1.0 >Received: from [208.32.175.78] by hotmail.com (3.2) with ESMTP id >MHotMailBB92A10300D0D821EEDDD020AF4E12F521; Wed Sep 20 17:29:37 2000 >Received: from localhost (mail@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) >with SMTP id UAA00531;Wed, 20 Sep 2000 20:09:09 -0400 >Received: by groupstudy.com (bulk_mailer v1.12); Wed, 20 Sep 2000 20:02:31 >-0400 >Received: (from listserver@localhost)by groupstudy.com (8.9.3/8.9.3) id >UAA32262GroupStudy Mailer; Wed, 20 Sep 2000 20:02:30 -0400 >Received: from mail.24hourfit.com ([63.64.130.20])by groupstudy.com >(8.9.3/8.9.3) with ESMTP id UAA32245GroupStudy Mailer; Wed, 20 Sep 2000 >20:02:30 -0400 >Received: from 24hrsdexch2.24hourfit.com ([192.102.1.33]) by >mail.24hourfit.com (Post.Office MTA v3.5.3 release 223 ID# >30-58152U100L2S100V35) with ESMTP id com for ><[EMAIL PROTECTED]>; Wed, 20 Sep 2000 16:54:59 -0700 >Received: by 24hrsdexch2.24hourfit.com with Internet Mail Service >(5.5.2650.21)id ; Wed, 20 Sep 2000 16:58:58 -0700 >From [EMAIL PROTECTED] Wed Sep 20 17:34:23 2000 >Message-ID: ><[EMAIL PROTECTED]> >X-Mailer: Internet Mail Service (5.5.2650.21) >Sender: [EMAIL PROTECTED] > >Ladies and Gentlemen, > > I have a intresting question, I have a 7204 VXR Router with 12.0(7)T >IOS. I am using sub-interfaces on the Hssi3/1 interface. When I am no >longer need a sub-interface I go into config t and type no int hssi3/1.154. >It deletes it, but if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 I get the following: > >Hssi3/1.154 is deleted, line protocol is down > Hardware is M2T-HSSI-B > Description: Club 095 > MTU 4470 bytes, BW 45045 Kbit, DLY 200 usec, > reliability 255/255, txload 5/255, rxload 2/255 > Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY > > > > Is there any way of clearing the information(without rebooting the >router) so if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 it gives me this: > > WComDS3DLCI102#sho int hssi3/1.158 >^ >% Invalid input detected at '^' marker. > > >Any ideas? > >Thanks > >Patrick Stiever >Communications Engineer >24 Hour Fitness >(760) 918 4459 >[EMAIL PROTECTED] > >**NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to >http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html >_ >UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html >FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com >Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED] _ Get Your Private, Free E-mail from MSN Hotmail at http://www.hotmail.com. Share information about yourself, create your own public profile at http://profiles.msn.com. **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Deleting Sub interfaces
Ladies and Gentlemen, I have a intresting question, I have a 7204 VXR Router with 12.0(7)T IOS. I am using sub-interfaces on the Hssi3/1 interface. When I am no longer need a sub-interface I go into config t and type no int hssi3/1.154. It deletes it, but if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 I get the following: Hssi3/1.154 is deleted, line protocol is down Hardware is M2T-HSSI-B Description: Club 095 MTU 4470 bytes, BW 45045 Kbit, DLY 200 usec, reliability 255/255, txload 5/255, rxload 2/255 Encapsulation FRAME-RELAY Is there any way of clearing the information(without rebooting the router) so if I type sho int hssi3/1.154 it gives me this: WComDS3DLCI102#sho int hssi3/1.158 ^ % Invalid input detected at '^' marker. Any ideas? Thanks Patrick Stiever Communications Engineer 24 Hour Fitness (760) 918 4459 [EMAIL PROTECTED] **NOTE: New CCNA/CCDA List has been formed. For more information go to http://www.groupstudy.com/list/Associates.html _ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Mib id to get the utilization of sub-interfaces
Hi all, I can use SNMP to get the network utilization of a interface. However, can I use SNMP to get the network utilization of the frame relay port and ATM port where they are in sub-interfaces. Is there any MIB ID can allow me to do so? Regards. Dovelet _ Do You Yahoo!? §K¶Oµn°O @yahoo.com.hk ¹q¤l¶l¥ó @ http://mail.yahoo.com.hk Get your free @yahoo.com.hk address at http://mail.yahoo.com.hk ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
RE: Sub interfaces
Here are some examples with Frame Relay (watch for word wrap) : http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios103/rpcg/79086.h tm#xtocid844938 HTH, Ole ~ Ole Drews Jensen Systems Network Manager MCSE, MCP+I RWR Enterprises, Inc. [EMAIL PROTECTED] ~ -Original Message- From: admin RHS [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, May 09, 2000 12:12 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Sub interfaces Can someone point me to a reference on how to configure sub interfaces? Aaron Custer ___ UPDATED Posting Guidelines: http://www.groupstudy.com/list/guide.html FAQ, list archives, and subscription info: http://www.groupstudy.com Report misconduct and Nondisclosure violations to [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sub interfaces
Can someone point me to a reference on how to configure sub interfaces? Aaron Custer