Re: [expert] DNS server

2000-11-02 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

We use the "hosts" file, not "lmhosts" in our LAN.

Also, use Windows Explorer Tools|Find|"Files or Folders" to 
find "hosts", since w98  NT4 put it in different places.

Ron

Greg Stewart wrote:
 
  I think that I have to config the DNS server in order to use the FTP
 software
 
 I don't quite understand why you'd need to configure a DNS server to use an
 ftp client on a local LAN. Do you mean that you want to be able to type
 ftp \\mylinuxbox  and connect to the linux box without having to type the IP
 address?
 
 1st, a DNS server maps IP addresses to FQDNs (fully qualified domain names).
 Unless you have your domain names configured on your hosts, internally, this
 is only going to confuse the issue.
 
 2nd If your network is using DHCP to assign IP addresses, things are going
 to be a little difficult.
 
 BUT, 3rd, if your IPs are static, you can enter the IP address of the linux
 box and the name you want to call that linux box, in the lmhosts file on
 your windows box's hard drive.
 
 If you are running NT, the file exists as "Lmhosts.sam" in the
 C:\WINNT\system32\drivers\etc folder-- the ".sam" means "sample" and the
 extension needs to be removed after you edit it.
 
 If you are running Win98 or otherwise, use the file find to locate the
 lmhosts.sam file, and edit it where it lives.
 
 The format of the line to add is as follows (and stick it 'before' any
 comments, as it slows windows down to have to sort through comments first):
 
 192.168.0.1mylinuxbox'sname
 
 Since you're on a local LAN, don't add a "dot" and a domain name...all you
 want to do is define a name by which your windows box will call the linux
 box. It can be "Fred" if you want, even it the linux box's name is
 "Marsha"...it don't matter as long as you know what you're looking for.
 
 Don't forget to remove the ".sam"
 
 --Greg
 
 - Original Message -
 From: "Vu Nguyen" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Hi
  I want to use WinFTP from one of the windows machine to access to the
 Linux 7.1 machine (both of them in one local network, I can ping from one to
 the other by the IP address because it does not understand by the name) .  I
 think that I have to config the DNS server in order to use the FTP software.
 Does anyone have any ideas on how to do it.  Please give me an advise and
 thost steps.
 
  Thank you so much

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Re: [expert] DNS server

2000-11-02 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Vu said he wanted to use FTP.  FTP is *not* an SMB protocol
and has nothing to do with Samba nor Lan Manager.

Therefore, he needs hosts, not lmhosts.

Ron

Charles Curley wrote:
 
 On Thu, Nov 02, 2000 at 10:02:42AM -0600, Ron Johnson, Jr. wrote:
  We use the "hosts" file, not "lmhosts" in our LAN.
 
 Right.
 
 lmhosts is a microsoftism. It is used for SMB name resolution. The "lm"
 comes from "Lan Manager", IBM's name for the protocol when they first came
 up with it. You will find it on any NT box as Greg describes below. On a
 W95/98 box it is in c:\windows.
 
 hosts is the Unix name and is used to tcp/ip name resolution. So the two
 files do the same thing, but in the contenxt of different protocols. If
 you have a Windows client running SMB for file sharing and tpc/ip for net
 access, it may use both files. I have both on all of my Windows boxes.
 
 If you run Samba on your linux box, you have both, in /etc.
 
 You still need DNS resolution, although if you have an NT Server WINS will
 do it as well. I don't know if Samba handles WINS or not. You need DNS for
 resolving names outside your network. You can use DNS or hosts for name
 resolution within your network. And you need lmhosts for SMB name
 resolution in your own network.
 
 If you decide to uses hosts for your own network, you can get away with
 using your ISP's name server directly. Better, use a caching only name
 server on your firewall and have all your machines use it for name
 resolution. I do the latter, and I think it speeds up net access over a
 56K modem noticably.
 
 
  Also, use Windows Explorer Tools|Find|"Files or Folders" to
  find "hosts", since w98  NT4 put it in different places.
 
  Ron
 
  Greg Stewart wrote:
  
I think that I have to config the DNS server in order to use the FTP
   software
  
   I don't quite understand why you'd need to configure a DNS server to use an
   ftp client on a local LAN. Do you mean that you want to be able to type
   ftp \\mylinuxbox  and connect to the linux box without having to type the IP
   address?
  
   1st, a DNS server maps IP addresses to FQDNs (fully qualified domain names).
   Unless you have your domain names configured on your hosts, internally, this
   is only going to confuse the issue.
  
   2nd If your network is using DHCP to assign IP addresses, things are going
   to be a little difficult.
  
   BUT, 3rd, if your IPs are static, you can enter the IP address of the linux
   box and the name you want to call that linux box, in the lmhosts file on
   your windows box's hard drive.
  
   If you are running NT, the file exists as "Lmhosts.sam" in the
   C:\WINNT\system32\drivers\etc folder-- the ".sam" means "sample" and the
   extension needs to be removed after you edit it.
  
   If you are running Win98 or otherwise, use the file find to locate the
   lmhosts.sam file, and edit it where it lives.
  
   The format of the line to add is as follows (and stick it 'before' any
   comments, as it slows windows down to have to sort through comments first):
  
   192.168.0.1mylinuxbox'sname
  
   Since you're on a local LAN, don't add a "dot" and a domain name...all you
   want to do is define a name by which your windows box will call the linux
   box. It can be "Fred" if you want, even it the linux box's name is
   "Marsha"...it don't matter as long as you know what you're looking for.
  
   Don't forget to remove the ".sam"
  
   --Greg
  
   - Original Message -
   From: "Vu Nguyen" [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
Hi
I want to use WinFTP from one of the windows machine to access to the
   Linux 7.1 machine (both of them in one local network, I can ping from one to
   the other by the IP address because it does not understand by the name) .  I
   think that I have to config the DNS server in order to use the FTP software.
   Does anyone have any ideas on how to do it.  Please give me an advise and
   thost steps.
   
Thank you so much
 
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Re: [expert] How to config network printer?

2000-11-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Ti Nu wrote:
 
 Hi
 Does anyone know how to config network printer? (printer that use the
 network cable RJ45 to the Hub and work as a machine)
 I have an Brother HL-1270N with network capabilities.  I already successful
 config it inside the network with win NT.  Now I try to do so In Linux
 Mandrake 7.1.  Does anyone know how to do?  If one already did, Please so me
 the step.

Does mdk71 still use printtool?  Once you have created a queue
in printtool, you can define a remote host  and remote queue.

Ron
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Re: [expert] pgcc ok to compile kde2 ?

2000-10-27 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Pardon me for being dense, but what do you mean by "How about both?"?
Are you saying that both of what I have are equivalent to the
requirements?

Ron

Buchan Milne wrote:
 
 Hopw about both ?
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
 
  Hi, all.
 
  While analysing the feasibilty of installing kde2.0 on my old
  Mandrake 6.0, I find that kde2 requires egcs 1.1.x or gcc 2.95.x.
 
  Well, here is what I have:
  libstdc++-2.9.0-3mdk
  libstdc++-devel-1.1.3-3mdk
  pgcc-c++-1.1.3-3mdk
 
  Is pgcc an acceptable equivalent to either of the 2 required
  compilers, or must I rip them out and install egcs-1.1.2?
 
  (Since this has to do with both kde  mdk, I thought that a
  cross-post would be justified.)
 
  Sincerely,
  Ron
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Re: [expert] Upgrading CPU...

2000-10-27 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

TK Kim wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 If I upgrade the CPU on my system, do I need to recompile the system?

no. u *can* if u r going from archetecture to archetectue (485 - 586,
Intel - AMD, K-6x - Athlon) but u do not *have* to.

(One time where u *may* have to recompile: if u are downgrading
in archetecture.)

Ron
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Re: [expert] here is the $170 question ^__^

2000-10-27 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

andy b wrote:
 
 ok... I bought 127 megs of ram to add to my 64 megs
 my bios recognises 192 megs... but Linux only recognises 64 (even if I only put
 in the 128 meg module)
 it would be nice to triply my ram... any ideas?

Maybe my old brain has dredged out details from 1992, but what
happens if you remove the 64MB SDRAM and put the 128MB SDRAM 
in socket 0?

Ron
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Re: [expert] Mounting NTFS drive.

2000-10-26 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 I've got Mandrake 7.02 on my laptop and have NT4 on another partition. How
 do I go about mounting this partition so that I can write to it?

Samba.  RTFM, try to set it up, then come back with more questions.

Ron
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Re: [expert] Mounting NTFS drive.

2000-10-26 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stephen Bosch wrote:
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
 
   I've got Mandrake 7.02 on my laptop and have NT4 on another partition. How
   do I go about mounting this partition so that I can write to it?
 
  Samba.  RTFM, try to set it up, then come back with more questions.
 
 You can't mount an NTFS partition on the same machine using Samba. Who's
 providing the SMB service?

Duh.  If I got as much sleep as I should, I'd have read it more 
closely...  I thought he had 2 computers.  Never mind.

Ron
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Re: [expert] Niiiiice. Kill off kde STABLE 2.0 immediately

2000-10-25 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Praedor Tempus wrote:
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
 
  What if we trailing-edge types totally deinstall our 1.1.x
  systems, then try to install kde2 from source?
 
 
 You could try.  When I did the attempt, the indications were that
 it would REPLACE your kde-1.1.2.  In my experience, it did replace
 everything except kdebase-1.1.2.  EVERYTHING else was replaced.
 
 This led to a double kdebase which was real screwy.  I uninstalled
 the kdebase-1.1.2 manually and reinstalled kde 2.0.  It worked

I'm confused.  Isn't EVERYTHING *supposed* to be replaced?

 better, such as that goes, but it was nearly useless.  It just looked
 a little better at being useless.
 
 Give it a shot and let me know...  I am always wondering if there
 is some small squirrelly thing wrong with my system.
 praedor

What do u mean: nearly useless.

Ron
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[expert] pgcc ok to compile kde2 ?

2000-10-25 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hi, all.

While analysing the feasibilty of installing kde2.0 on my old
Mandrake 6.0, I find that kde2 requires egcs 1.1.x or gcc 2.95.x.

Well, here is what I have:
libstdc++-2.9.0-3mdk
libstdc++-devel-1.1.3-3mdk
pgcc-c++-1.1.3-3mdk

Is pgcc an acceptable equivalent to either of the 2 required
compilers, or must I rip them out and install egcs-1.1.2?

(Since this has to do with both kde  mdk, I thought that a
cross-post would be justified.)

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] making a usable floppy disk

2000-10-24 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Alexander Skwar wrote:
 
 So sprach Ron Johnson, Jr. am Mon, Oct 23, 2000 at 12:52:00PM -0500:
  I didn't think of kde.  For some silly reason, I was thinking
  it was a kernel tool!  silly me
 
 Uh?  But it's a KDE tool, is it not?  :]

That's a logical assumption, but apparently not:

$ kmkdosfs
START
Usage: kmkdosfs [-c | -l bad-block-file] [-m boot-msg-file]
[-n volume-name] [-i volume-id] [-s sectors-per-cluster] [-v]
[-f number-of-FATs] [-F fat-size] [-r root-dir-entries]
/dev/name [blocks]

Ron
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Re: [expert] Niiiiice. Kill off kde STABLE 2.0 immediately

2000-10-24 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

What if we trailing-edge types totally deinstall our 1.1.x
systems, then try to install kde2 from source?

Ron
Praedor Tempus wrote:
 
 Thanks.  It still also resides in SOME (very few) kde mirrors.
 
 Here's the big question...did you actually install it and get it
 working?
 
 After downloading and installing, all was wrong with the world.  First,
 installing it, even with menu-3.0.5-43mdk installed, it segfaults during
 the rpm install on /usr/bin/upgrade-menus.  Both qt2 and kde rpms
 segfault
 it.  Once it IS all installed, the system is broken.  SOME things work,
 most
 do not.
 
 Looking deeper into it, even though I got NO dependency missing
 messages,
 it appears that you HAVE to "upgrade" just about every rpm on your
 system
 to 7.2beta or Cooker level - all because you need to upgrade menu,
 apparently,
 even beyond menu-2.1.5-43mdk, because of the segfaults on
 upgrade-menus.  To
 upgrade menu, to 4.0, which is all that is left, you must upgrade glibc
 to
 glibc-2.1.95 or 2.1.96.  Doing THIS will break all the other rpms on
 your
 system, so you must upgrade them as well.
 
 It APPEARS that the "stable" kde 2.0 cannot be used except on an
 unstable,
 beta-only distro like 7.2beta or Cooker.  There is a README I read on
 one
 mirror yesterday that indicated you could run kde 2.0 on other mandrake
 versions, but you had to upgrade a few rpms (pam, menu, a COUPLE
 others).
 Problem is, it is NOT a few rpms.  As I described above, to "simply"
 upgrade
 menu alone requires an entire cascade of other upgrades to satisfy
 dependencies.
 
 At least with RedHat, though they offer glibc-2.1.95 (and 2.1.96) they
 ALSO
 have a glibc-compat rpm NOT for OLD glibc, but for the previous glibc
 that
 was in RedHat 6.2, which is essentially 2.1.3.  No such beast exists for
 Mandrake so if you upgrade glibc to upgrade menu to install kde 2.0, you
 break everything.  In for a penny, in for a pound.
 
 praedor
 
 philomena wrote:
 
  here's one...
 
  http://ftp.sourceforge.net/pub/mirrors/kde/stable/2.0/distribution/rpm/Mandrake/
 
  Praedor Tempus wrote:
  
   Real nice.  Yesterday, kde releases, finally, the stable,
   final kde-2.0.  Yesterday you could download it from
   mandrake cooker, from rpmfind, from every mirror
   known to man.
 [...]

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Re: [expert] making a usable floppy disk

2000-10-23 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Alexander Skwar wrote:
 
 So sprach Ron Johnson, Jr. am Sun, Oct 22, 2000 at 03:03:24PM -0500:
  What's the difference between mkdosfs (which I don't have) 
 
 This is a console tool...
 
  kmkdosfs (which I *do* have)?  I have no man page for either.
 
 kmkdosfs not?  Don't know, never heard about kmkdosfs, but this very much
 sounds like a KDE tool.

I didn't think of kde.  For some silly reason, I was thinking
it was a kernel tool!  silly me

Ron
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[expert] making a usable floppy disk

2000-10-22 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hi,

After I formay it with "fdformat /dev/fd0H1440", how do I
create a filesystem on it?

Would it simply be "mkfs -V -c /dev/fd0", or is there some
other mk* command that I haven't found?

Thanks,
Ron
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Re: [expert] making a usable floppy disk

2000-10-22 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Alexander Skwar wrote:
 
 So sprach Ron Johnson, Jr. am Sun, Oct 22, 2000 at 03:39:26AM -0500:
  Would it simply be "mkfs -V -c /dev/fd0", or is there some
  other mk* command that I haven't found?
 
 For FAT/VFAT it would be mkdosfs, but besides this, you're correct
 

What's the difference between mkdosfs (which I don't have)  
kmkdosfs (which I *do* have)?  I have no man page for either.
If it helps, I'm running mdk6.0.

Ron
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Re: [expert] logrotate

2000-10-19 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Turgut Kalfaoglu wrote:
 
 Let's assume that you have successfully ignored the patches,
 and announcements, and ended up with a system (Mandrake 7.1)
 that has over 5 MILLION files on its /var/log/mail and /news directories.
 
 Let's also assume that when you type:
   [root@db2 mail]# rm *
 you get:
   bash: /bin/rm: Argument list too long
 
 any ideas what you can do to save your servers? :)
 
 Thank you!
   -turgut
 
 PS: 5 million files is an estimate.
 
 -

Divide and conquer:
rm [Aa]*
rm [Bb]*
rm [Cc]*
etc., etc.

Ron
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Re: [expert] VPN access through firewall

2000-10-18 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Clayton Nielsen wrote:
 
 I have been challanged to setup a firewall for a friend of mine at his place of
 bussiness since they are having problems using win based firewalls. Over the
 last few months they have had quite a number of intrutions and need a better
 solution. Anyway I can get everything buttoned up tight to prevent access from
 the web but now I have to allow certain people (employees) to access to the
 work server from their homes so they can check stock and update orders.
   Anything would help.
 Thanx
 Clayton
 
   

PMfirewall (look in freshmeat) or http://www.freesco.org

Ron
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Re: [expert] Sprint Broadband internet

2000-10-17 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Sridhar Govindarajulu wrote:
 
 Hi,
 
 I am trying to install Sprint Broadband internet access. The company does
 not support Linux, but they say couple of the customers are using linux. The
 cable from the tx/rx dish connects to my eth card
 
 What information do I need to setup the Internet access, I am not sure if
 any type of authentication is involved. Mac and Windows are officially
 supported. I assume due to support for Mac OS, it should work on Linux.

Do they give u a static address or a dynamicly assigned address?
Does Sprint use "PPP over Ethernet", or "real Ethernet"?

These are the 1st things you must ask of Sprint.

What Mandrake version do u use?  Mdk6.0 uses "pump" for dynamicly
assigned addresses.  v6.1 also may use pump.  Newer versions
use dhcp.

Ron
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Re: [expert] Apache 1.3.12-12mdk log writes are *very* lazy

2000-10-10 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Jean-Michel Dault wrote:
 
 On Mon, 9 Oct 2000, Ron Johnson, Jr. wrote:
 
  Messages aren't flushed to the access_log until apache is
  shut down nicely via "httpd stop".  Also, when they are flushed,
  they are not in chronological order.
 
 Yes, it is due to the SGI optimizations, more precisely, the buffered_logs
 feature. There is no way to turn it off, as I discovered.
 
 Get Apache 1.3.12-30mdk from the 7.2 release, it fixes this
 bug/feature/whatever.
 
 Jean-Michel Dault
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Thank you.  Since this is a minor agrivation at a low volume
site, I think, though, that I will wait until 7.2 is released.
Since 7.2 is still beta, the -30mdk might increase to -31 or -32.

Question: must I install both apache-common-1.3.12-30mdk and
apache-1.3.12-30mdk?  The docs at www.rpmfind.net seem to indicate
this.  Under Mdk7.1, there was only 1.3.12-12mdk.

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] Apache mdk install

2000-10-10 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Joseph S. Gardner" wrote:
 
 Greets All,
 
 I'm in the process of building a small web-email server and simply did a
 "automatic" install.  In my attempt to install apache rpmdrake reported
 that I needed "libmm"  just doing a quick search for this in rpmdrake
 failed.  Can anyone point me to it?

It's at www.rpmfind.net, and maybe other...

Ron
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Re: [expert] Apache 1.3.12-12mdk log writes are *very* lazy

2000-10-10 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Cecil Watson wrote:
 
 apachectl graceful
 Will gracefully restart Apache and write to the log file.  This is done when
 there are no active connections.

Interesting.  Obvious question: how do u know when there are 
no active connections?

Ron
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[expert] Apache 1.3.12-12mdk log writes are *very* lazy

2000-10-09 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Messages aren't flushed to the access_log until apache is
shut down nicely via "httpd stop".  Also, when they are flushed, 
they are not in chronological order.

Has anyone else experienced this problem?

Ron
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Re: [expert] OT: OnStream DI30 IDE tape backup unit

2000-09-28 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Matthew Micene wrote:
 
 On Tue, 26 Sep 2000, you wrote:
 
  Does anyone have experience with this type of unit?
  Their website says that it works with BRU  Lone-Tar, but I
  wonder if is it quality hardware that works with cpio, tar, etc.
 
 I just bought one of these for the office and I must say I am not sure
 whether or not to be impressed.  I like the amount of space on the tapes,
 the native throughput is not bad (about 1Gig/hr).  BRU handles the drive
 very well, once you patch the kernel to properly use the ide version.  As
 of yet I have not tried cpio tar etc, however mt works like a charm for
 moving around the tape :)  I am not an expert cpio user but if you'd
 like, privately email me and I can perhaps  run some tests for you?

What kernel do you use?  The OnStream web site seems to indicate
that 2.2.16 (which I have) doesn't need to be patched.

1GB/hr?  I guess you get what you pay for.  At work, we have
a DLT-7000 (35GB native) drive plugged (via SCSI-2) into a  466MHz
Alpha 4100 and get 12GB/hr.  Of course, the DLT drive (a 7 tape 
stacker) costs $30,000...

Can I email you in a month to ask you how you like it?

Ron
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Re: [expert] Software

2000-09-28 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

 Richard Humphrey wrote:
 
 Does anyone know of a software that runs on Linux that will record
 keystrokes of another machine on the network?

Boy, couldn't *that* be used as a great cracking tool...

Wouldn't you need a "keystroke server" (possibly a module in the
kernel, to trap keystrokes), and an open port on the "other machine" 
to capture the strokes and then send them to the collecting machine?

Ron
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Re: [expert] will pci hardware modems work under kernel 2.4?

2000-09-27 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

tom strickland wrote:
 
 tom strickland wrote:
 tomtell him to buy an external serial modem (not usb).
 
 No! Soon it will be difficult to buy motherboards with ISA slots. No ISA
 slot - no ISA bus - no serial port. I need a future proof modem, as he

Hogwash.  Nowadays, the IDE  serial ports are part of a "virtual"
PCI-based super-IO card.

Ron
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Re: [expert] will pci hardware modems work under kernel 2.4?

2000-09-26 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

tom strickland wrote:
 
 My friend is about to buy a modem, and he'd like it to be compatible with
 linux. Buying PCI would be more futureproof than isa or serial. I know that
 winmodems don't work under linux - most software modems in other words. I
 know that pci modems don't work on linux at the moment (not without
 fiddling, and then only some), but will they work under kernel 2.4?

Just like anything else: it depends...

All winmodems are PCI-based, but not all PCI-based modems are
winmodems.  If it costs more tham $65, it *probably* is a
"hardware" modem, as opposed to a winmodem, which is a.k.a.
a software modem.

"Hardware" PCI-based modems will usually advertise the fact,
or say that they are DOS compatible.

Ron
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Re: [expert] will pci hardware modems work under kernel 2.4?

2000-09-26 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stephen Bosch wrote:
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
 
  Just like anything else: it depends...
 
  All winmodems are PCI-based, but not all PCI-based modems are
  winmodems.
 
 Sorry? Not all Winmodems are PCI based. I have several ISA Winmodems.

Really?  I didn't know that.

   If it costs more tham $65, it *probably* is a
  "hardware" modem, as opposed to a winmodem, which is a.k.a.
  a software modem.
 
 This is a dangerous way to determine if something is a Winmodem or not
 -- it's better to look for "hardware controller" modems and avoid "HCF"
 and "HSP" modems. I've seen enough $100 Winmodems.

 Generally speaking, manufacturers like to hide the fact that their
 modems are Winmodems, because bad news travels fast and people are
 starting to figure out that Winmodems are crap in general. If it doesn't
 say boldly "Hardware modem" or "hardware controller" then it's probably
 a Winmodem.

We are talking about the same thing, but yes, you are more 
specific.
Most winmodems are now much cheaper.

 
 The only surefire non-Winmodem is a serial external.

Totally true, but it's yet one more box to clutter the desk with,
and 1 more "little brick" power supply to plug into the 
power strip and partially block a 2nd outlet.
You can see the flashing (or not flashing) lights, though, 
and turn it off if something gets hung.

Ron
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Re: [expert] will pci hardware modems work under kernel 2.4?

2000-09-26 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stew Benedict wrote:
 
 FYI - the ActionTec was marked as compatible with Linux and had detailed
 instructions for Linux - how to find the interrupt, port address, edit
 setserial, make the device file etc.  Took me all of 15 minutes, including
 opening the case.
 

What model number?

Ron
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[expert] OT: OnStream DI30 IDE tape backup unit

2000-09-26 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Does anyone have experience with this type of unit?
Their website says that it works with BRU  Lone-Tar, but I
wonder if is it quality hardware that works with cpio, tar, etc.

Ron
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Re: [expert] About to upgrade mdk6.0 from kde1.1.1 to 1.1.2

2000-09-25 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

alann wrote:
 
 Sarang Lakare wrote:
 
  my suggestion, don't bother with 1.1.2, either directly upgrade to 2.0
  (which is heaven!) or wait for Mandrake 7.2
 
  -sarang
 
 
 I'm dying to try KDE 2.. But after 2 attempts at installing ( following
 the instructions religously ) KDE2, twice, both times resulting in a
 BROKEN KDE, I think I will wait until Mdk 7.2.

For the time being, I'm going to stick with peicemeal updates.
Also, won't go with KDE2 until glaring bugs are fixed at ~2.0.1.

Ron
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[expert] About to upgrade mdk6.0 from kde1.1.1 to 1.1.2

2000-09-23 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

After I grab the 10 KDE Mdk RPMs from Metalab, and shutdown
X, is there anything I should do except
# rpm -Uvh kde*

These are the RPMs that I have:
kdeadmin-1.1.2-12mdk.i586.rpm
kdebase-1.1.2-61mdk.i586.rpm
kdegames-1.1.2-8mdk.i586.rpm
kdegraphics-1.1.2-12mdk.i586.rpm
kdelibs-1.1.2-18mdk.i586.rpm
kdemultimedia-1.1.2-11mdk.i586.rpm
kdenetwork-1.1.2-17mdk.i586.rpm
kdesupport-1.1.2-17mdk.i586.rpm
kdetoys-1.1.2-7mdk.i586.rpm
kdeutils-1.1.2-13mdk.i586.rpm  

This has me scared witless that X, KDE  my desktops will get
totally, horribly, irretreivable mangled beyond repair...

/opt/kde is a symlink to /usr/.  Will this cause any problems?

Here are some details of my system, if that is important:
- kernel 2.2.16
- glibc-2.1.2-17
- XFree86 3.3.3.1-58mdk

Sincerely,
Ron
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[expert] -- MARK -- in /var/log/messages

2000-09-20 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hello,

As you can see, these are logged every 20 minutes, and it's been
happening since the beginning of the machine.  What causes this,
and can I or should I turn this off?

Sincerely,
Ron

Sep 20 01:52:31 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 02:11:16 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 02:31:16 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 02:51:16 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 03:31:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 03:51:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 04:31:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 05:11:16 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 05:31:16 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 05:51:16 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 06:31:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 06:51:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 07:11:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 07:31:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 07:51:17 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 08:11:18 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 08:31:18 rebel -- MARK --
Sep 20 08:51:18 rebel -- MARK --
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[expert] permissions on swap partitions

2000-09-20 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hello,

These messages appear in syslog at boot time:
swapon: warning: /dev/hda2 has insecure permissions 0660, 0600 suggested
swapon: warning: /dev/hdc1 has insecure permissions 0660, 0600 suggested
swapon: warning: /dev/hdc2 has insecure permissions 0660, 0600 suggested

Here are their entries in /etc/fstab:
# mount fs
#device   point type
#--   - 
/dev/hda2 swap  swap  defaults0 0
/dev/hdc1 swap  swap  defaults0 0
/dev/hdc2 swap  swap  defaults0 0

Should I change column 4 to "defaults,mode=0600"?

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] -- MARK -- in /var/log/messages

2000-09-20 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

David Mihm wrote:
 
 On Wed, 20 Sep 2000, Ron Johnson, Jr. wrote:
 
  As you can see, these are logged every 20 minutes, and it's been
  happening since the beginning of the machine.  What causes this,
  and can I or should I turn this off?
 
  Sep 20 01:52:31 rebel -- MARK --
 
 From the man page for syslogd:
 
-m interval
   The  syslogd  logs  a mark timestamp regularly. The
   default interval between two -- MARK -- lines is 20
   minutes.   This  can  be  changed with this option.
   Setting the interval to zero turns it off entirely.
 
 ... from someone who writes man pages, man pages are your friend. :)
 

Thanks.  I'd have *never* thought to look in the man page.
Stuff is written in /var/log/messages from so many sources, 
who'da thunk that syslogd does it?

In hindsight, though, since a process name isn't listed, I should
have realized (by process of elimination) that syslogd does it.

Ron
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Re: [expert] -- MARK -- in /var/log/messages

2000-09-20 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stew Benedict wrote:
 
 Actually, syslogd does write all of it.  There is a very good explanation
 of why in the latest Server/Workstation Expert magazine.  If each process
 touched that file, you'd have a real mess as multiple apps tried to append
 to the same file.  That's why syslogd was created.
 
[snip]
 
  Thanks.  I'd have *never* thought to look in the man page.
  Stuff is written in /var/log/messages from so many sources,
  who'da thunk that syslogd does it?
 
  In hindsight, though, since a process name isn't listed, I should
  have realized (by process of elimination) that syslogd does it.

Sorry, my grammar was blurry.  I know that only syslogd writes
to /var/log/messages.  Instead of "Stuff is written in /var/log/messages 
from so many sources", I should have said, "So many different
processes tell syslogd to write messages".

What is this "Server/Workstation Expert" magazine?  Do they 
have a URL?

Ron
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Re: [expert] setting up printers and printing

2000-09-19 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Praedor Tempus wrote:
 
 Well...
 
 This is the Mandrake list, thus I am using Mandrake and need to make
 things work with it.  I need to print to shared network printers.  I
 had been doing so via samba but they are now no longer samba shares.
 I need to print directly to the printers via their ip addresses.  I
 have tried various configurations with printerdrake but nothing results
 in printing.
[snip]
 These. Are. Their. Names.  Yet I get messages about the real name
 not being able to be accessed and I get no output.  These are both
 postscript printers that worked fine under samba.  I was able, in the
 past before the network configuration was changed, to connect
 directly to the printers as well and print from them.  I could transfer
 a postscript file to them and have that print out.  Basic postscript
 printers.

Could it be that these new print servers don't support lpd,
but just support Windows  IPX?

Ron
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Re: [expert] setting up printers and printing

2000-09-19 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Praedor Tempus wrote:
 
 I need to print to network printers at school.  They WERE samba shares
 until
 recently, and I could print to them via the samba printserver.  Now,
 they
 are setup to be printed to directly.  Problem is, I don't know how to
 set up
 the printers in this way.
 
 Using printerdrake, there are no options for this:  local printer,
 remote lpd (unix), or
 samba.  That's it.  With the redhat printtool, there is an additional
 option for setting
 up a direct to port printer.  I just don't know if THIS is the proper
 method.
 
 I need to print to the IP address of the printers, setup as lp, lp0,
 etc.  How does
 one set this up?

Not only must you know the IP address of the print server (which
I thnk you do), but you must also know the name of the printer
(a.k.a. queue name) that is attached to the print server.  That 
is because print servers can have more than 1 parallel port, so, 
obviously, can serve more than 1 printer.  Each of these printers 
must have an associated queue name.

I easily used printtool 3.40 (which came with Mdk6.0) to set up 
my HP L-J 1100 (using the L-J 4 driver), once I knew the the IP 
addr  queue name.

Ron
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[OT] .bw? was (Re: [expert] ncftpget firewall problem)

2000-09-14 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Out of curiosity, what country is .bw?

Ron
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Re: [OT] .bw? was (Re: [expert] ncftpget firewall problem)

2000-09-14 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Jean-Louis Debert wrote:
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
 
  Out of curiosity, what country is .bw?
 
 
 That's BOTSWANA (in Africa)
 
 Please see URL:
 http://www.ripe.net/ripencc/mem-services/general/africa.html

Thank you.  I'd have *never* guessed that on my own...

Ron
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Re: [OT] .bw? was (Re: [expert] ncftpget firewall problem)

2000-09-14 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Francois Swanepoel wrote:
 
 .bw is Botswana. Just north South Africa. Very nice country to have a
 holiday, if you like to get real close to nature and own a 4x4 vehicle.

So I've heard.  Political Geography question: What was the "white" 
name of Botswana? (Like Rhodesia was the "white" name of Zimbabwe.)

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] GUI Editor needed for remote computer

2000-09-14 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

  On Thu, 14 Sep 2000, Sarang Lakare pushed some tiny letters in this order:
  
   You can either do whata Tony suggested, or KDE 2.0 has total network
   transparancy.. so u can ftp from konqueror to any remote machine and then
   just click on the icon of any file to edit!
  
   -sarang

Since u refer to ftp, can I assume that it makes a local copy,
and then when u r finished editing it, it "put"s the file back
to the remote host?  I say this because without nfs/samba, how
would the local editor know how to process the file unless
it were tempirarily local?

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [OT] .bw? was (Re: [expert] ncftpget firewall problem)

2000-09-14 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Jean-Louis Debert wrote:
 
  "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
  
   Out of curiosity, what country is .bw?
  
 
  That's BOTSWANA (in Africa)
 
  Please see URL:
  http://www.ripe.net/ripencc/mem-services/general/africa.html

Thank you.  I'd have *never* guessed that on my own...

Ron
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Re: [OT] .bw? was (Re: [expert] ncftpget firewall problem)

2000-09-14 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Francois Swanepoel wrote:
 
  .bw is Botswana. Just north South Africa. Very nice country to have a
  holiday, if you like to get real close to nature and own a 4x4 vehicle.

So I've heard.  Political Geography question: What was the "white"
name of Botswana? (Like Rhodesia was the "white" name of Zimbabwe.)

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] Xwindow

2000-09-13 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Sarang Lakare wrote:
 
 Dave,
 
 VNC is for those _crappy_ OSes that do now have XWindows inbuilt.. Linux
 and other Unices have XWindows builtin... thus it dosn't matter what
 machine u are running the program on.. u can always just telnet/ssh to taht
 machine and run the program there, but the display will be on u're screen..
 thats the strength of unix.
 
 On Windoze, u need to buy a program which can emulate X on u're machine..
 and that way u'll be able to run X apps from a remote machine on u're
 machine..
 
 So don't tell us that VNC is good and other crap.. you dont' need it if u
 are using Linux/Unix..
 
 Everybody here is trying to tell you that and you are not able to
 understand!

My, my, my.  Young Mr. Lakare is *so* full of piss  vinegar,
and thinks he knows so much...

Ron
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Re: [expert] thanks for the check port cmdln

2000-09-12 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Matthew Micene wrote:
[snip]
 chain policies.  I did not mean to imply in my first post that the ports
 listening in the netstat output were listening THROUGH the firewall, but
 showed the need for a firewall to be put in place :)

If I'd have been a bit more clueful, I'd have realized that...

Ron
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Re: [expert] thanks for the check port cmdln

2000-09-11 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

 Tony Smith wrote:
 
   How can i check which ports on my computer are open
   i will be sitting on my server ?
 
  I use "netstat -an --inet | grep LISTEN" to show me which ports are
  accessible. Remove the grep to see active connections too. Also, check out
  lsof which will allow you to tell which processes are connected/listening.
 
  Tony

This is great...  1 question though:
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign AddressState*
tcp0  0 0.0.0.0:230.0.0.0:*  LISTEN
tcp0  0 0.0.0.0:210.0.0.0:*  LISTEN
tcp0  0 0.0.0.0:515   0.0.0.0:*  LISTEN

Since the foreign address is 0.0.0.0, does that mean that these
ports are accessable by the world?  Port 515 is the print
spooler, so it sounds bad that that should be world accessable.

TIA,
Ron
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Re: [expert] thanks for the check port cmdln

2000-09-11 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Matthew Micene wrote:
 
 On Mon, 11 Sep 2000, you wrote:
  Since the foreign address is 0.0.0.0, does that mean that these
  ports are accessable by the world?  Port 515 is the print
  spooler, so it sounds bad that that should be world accessable.
 
 You'd better believe it.  And if you want it to get worse, open an X
 Window session and watch X pop up on port 6000 and xfs on port 2046 I
 think.  This is why EVERYONE running a linux box (at home or otherwise)
 needs to have a firewall installed of some sort.  One solution is
 tcpserver as a replacement for inet super server because it supports
 binding to a specific interface or address.  It is limited in the fact
 that it only handles TCP protocols.

Well that's pretty bad.  I used PMFirewall to set up my ipchains
commands, but apparently it has left some things out...  It
was my assumption that PMFirewall blocked everything then
allowed only certain ports in...

Ron
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Re: [expert] thanks for the check port cmdln

2000-09-11 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Matthew Micene wrote:
 
 On Mon, 11 Sep 2000, you wrote:
  Since the foreign address is 0.0.0.0, does that mean that these
  ports are accessable by the world?  Port 515 is the print
  spooler, so it sounds bad that that should be world accessable.
 
 You'd better believe it.  And if you want it to get worse, open an X
 Window session and watch X pop up on port 6000 and xfs on port 2046 I
 think.  This is why EVERYONE running a linux box (at home or otherwise)
 needs to have a firewall installed of some sort.  One solution is
 tcpserver as a replacement for inet super server because it supports
 binding to a specific interface or address.  It is limited in the fact
 that it only handles TCP protocols.
 
 As far as X and xfs go ... pass the -nolisten tcp to your startx script as
 a server arg and X will no longer listen on the network for connections.
 xfs will take -udpPort 0 to to turn off network requests, but I still
 haven't found a good place in prefdm or the like to pass that arg
 automatically.  If anyone has any tips please post them.

"netstat -an --inet | grep LISTEN" says that port 139 (NETBIOS 
session service) is listening to the world, but "ipchains -L"
says this:
[root 13:06:16 /home/me (4000.87KB)]# ipchains -L
Chain input (policy ACCEPT):
target prot opt sourcedestinationports
REJECT udp  --  anywhere  indi0.indi.se.verio.net/24  any -  
113
DENY   tcp  --  anywhere  anywhere   any -  
netbios-ns:netbios-ssn
DENY   udp  --  anywhere  anywhere   any -  
netbios-ns:netbios-ssn 

Does this mean that even though netbios-ssn is listening on 113
that ipchains will block any outside requests?

(BTW, I guess samba needs netbios-ssn for my internal LAN, which
has Windows boxen sharing disks  printer.)

Ron
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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

 As far as "file locations" go, there is very little difference between LM
 and RH. However, both RH and LM are going to change file positions a lot
 in the future, in order to be Linux-Filesystem-Hierarchy compliant.
 
 Therefore, most of the the info about file-locations in these books will
 be wrong for ML 7.2.

It sounds, then, like moving from an earlier version of mdk
to 7.2 will entail a *lot* of file moving, which would break
your system (i.e. PATH variables, fully qualified file names
in scripts, etc.).

Ron
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Re: [expert] Differences between Red Hat and Mandrake 7.1

2000-09-08 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

pablito wrote:
[snip]
 problems.  Mandrake also does a much better job sticking on the various
 programs that make Linux easier to use.
[snip]

Plz clarify this.

Thanks,
Ron
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Re: [expert] IPChains and Masqerading script help!!

2000-09-08 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stefan Srdic wrote:
[snip]
 I have used PMFirewall as well, only it does not  configure an outgoing DHCP server 
correctly, I intend to build my own firewall. I dont want to end up being a Windows 
Linux user.
 This OS is open sourced for a reason, so that you can learn and improve your 
computer skills. Thanks for all your help, I think that I'm going to read the entire 
IPChains HOW-TO and
 IPMasquerading HOW-TO this week-end :-D

You should (or maybe u did...) email [EMAIL PROTECTED] about
that dhcp bug.  Good luck studying IPchains!

Ron
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[expert] HDD 33.8GB ???

2000-09-06 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hi,

http://www.linuxdocs.org/Large-Disk-HOWTO.html is a bit 
ambiguous as to whether, on the 2.2.x kernels, it *only*
works on 2.2.14, or = 2.2.14.

And I'm refering to the generic kernel, not the mdk-patched
kernels.

Thanks in advance,
Ron
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Re: [expert] multiple logons

2000-09-06 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Zaleski, Matthew (M.E.)" wrote:
 
[snip]
 second login and a forking process is pretty minor in Linux).  Why would you
 care if someone logs in multiple times?  If that's a concern, go use
[snip]

In most situations, u r right: there is no reason to restrict
multiple logins.  

HOWEVER, in the commercial realm, when dozens of clerks are 
logged into a system, it is often useful (for tracking, auditing 
or consistency, etc.) to only let a clerk log into a system once.

Ron 
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Re: [expert] multiple logons

2000-09-06 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Asheesh Laroia wrote:
 
 On Wed, 6 Sep 2000, Ron Johnson, Jr. wrote:
 
  HOWEVER, in the commercial realm, when dozens of clerks are
  logged into a system, it is often useful (for tracking, auditing
  or consistency, etc.) to only let a clerk log into a system once.
 
 But if I wanted to wreak havoc on the tracking system, I'd just open about
 11 bash shells, scores of rxvts, and a few instances of Netscape.  That
 way, I'd have lots of possible input methods on a *single* login.
 
 Put simply, I don't think the concept of a single login really exists in
 Linux Mandrake.
 
 Best regards, though.  Anyone with more constructive suggestions, feel
 free to prove me wrong!
 
 -- Asheesh Laroia.

I agree with u; I was simply pointing out a circumstance where
single-login is useful...

Would it be easier, if not foolproof, to enforce single-login
on dumb serial terminals?

Ron
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Re: [expert] 10 favorite Linux tips...

2000-09-05 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Mike Bowley wrote:
 
 Deno
 
 Did that URL actually work for you? I get a "host not found" error. I
 managed to find the top 10 tips article at :-
 
 http://www.mandrakeforum.com/article.php3?sid=2904061455

same thing happens to me.  Ditto for ping.  Maybe the host
is down...

Ron
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Re: [expert] How to install Grub?

2000-09-05 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

frank wrote:
 
 On Tue, 02 May 2000, Stefan Srdic put to word:
  I have installed Linux Mandrake 7.1 a while back. I have been using a boot
  floppy and LINLOAD to boot into Linux whenever I'm not playing games in
  Windows :-D
 
  Anyway, I want to install Grub on the MBR so that I can choose at boot up
  which OS to load. I cant use LILO because of the location of the root
  filesystem, its above the 1024th cylinder.
 
  I tried using DrakBoot with no success, I know that I have Grub installed
  on my system. How do I configure and install it?
 
 oddly, most of the responses on this thread deal with lilo rather than grub,
 which is a clearly superior bootloader...to find out more about grub, type:

If lilo is running fine for me, why change?

Ron
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Re: [expert] How to install Grub?

2000-09-05 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

frank wrote:
 
 On Tue, 05 Sep 2000, Ron Johnson, Jr. put to word:
 
  If lilo is running fine for me, why change?
 
 i've not advised you to change...my comments went to the poster asking about
 grub and getting answers about lilo...if lilo meets your needs, use it...if
 those needs expand to areas where lilo becomes not efficient, then you ought
 look for a tool which better handles the job...

'kay.  I thought you were on a grub-and-no-other crusade.

Ron
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Re: [expert] How to install Grub?

2000-09-05 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

[snip]
 I the latest version of LILO, version 21.4-3, and I still cant boot
 over the 1024th cylinder. Everytime that I try to install LILO using
 KLILO I always get the same error message:
 
 Warning:device 0x0306 exceeds 1024 cylinder limit
 Fatal:geo_comp_addr: Cylinder number is too big (1291  1023)
 
 Error: LILO died

I'm running LILO v21, and it boots just fine off a 4GB /
partition.

Ron
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Re: [expert] ipchains question

2000-09-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Bill Dillon wrote:
 
 Hi List:
 
 I just installed ipchains and configured it with pmfirewall.  All seemes
 to go well and I started the /etc/rc.d/init.d/pmfirewall start.  That
 went fine too.
 
 My question:
 
 I thought that I'd see ipchains running by doing a ps -ef | grep
 ipchains.  I don't and was kind of wondering if my firewall is actually
 runing?

ipchains isn't a daemon.  Like route, it sets up data structures
right in the kernel.

From "man ipchains":
   -L, --list
  List all rules in the selected chain.  If no chain is selected,
  all chains are listed.  It is legal to specify  the  -Z  (zero)
  option  as  well, in which case no chain may be specified.  The
  exact output is effected by the other arguments given.

So, "sbin/ipchains --list" is what u want.

Ron
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Re: [expert] How to see IP address?

2000-09-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Sarang Lakare wrote:
 
 
  grep IP /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0
 
 This i thought was the best of all the solutions!.. it gives a bad output
 though which i'll have to filter out somehow..
 
 btw, I want to know the IP as a user.. so cant' run ifconfig..
 
 This, I think is the bottleneck of linux and _has_ to be improved.. Why
 shldn't a user know his own IP address?? why does he have to be root to do
 that!! its rediculous!..
 
 -sarang

Users don't have IP addresses: devices do...
As a non-root user, this works grandly, and is SIMPLE:
$/sbin/ifconfig | grep "inet addr:"

Ron
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Re: [expert] How to see IP address?

2000-09-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Eric Peters wrote:
 
 And id you can not run that command as a simple user there must be a reason
 why you were locked out of it! "My boss" As of 5 mins ago stated that. :)

snicker...

 P.S. Why make something so difficult ping the box that will tell you the ip
 address.

Misleading, if u have multiple eth or ppp ports.  /sbin/ifconfig
is definitive.

Ron
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Re: [expert] ipchains question

2000-09-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stefan Srdic wrote:
 
 Log in as super user and type "gfcc" at any command prompt, this frontend
 program will allow you to configure your firewall. You can also test your
 firewall online at www.grc.com

What's cfcc?  Is that mdk7 specific, or is it at freshmeat?
Also, is it analogous to PMFirewall?

Ron
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Re: [expert] ipchains question

2000-09-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Stefan Srdic wrote:
 
 Sorry, I made a typo. I meant GFCC. That stands for GTK Firewall Control
 Centre. Its basically a front end GUI to manipulate the rules that you have
 set up for IPchains. Once executed this program will detect the current rules
 that you have set up for your system and allow you to edit them and change
 them on the fly. I have used it with PMFirewall, PMFirewall is simply a script
 that enables IPchains in the Linux kernel.  I can help you with more
 question's if you like. You could also post a question on my Linux forum at
 www.speedcorp.net I'm a moderator their and would be glad to help out :-D

How stable is GFCC 0.7.4?

Thanks,
Ron
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Re: [expert] Linux free ISP's

2000-08-30 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Duhhh.  Most (99.999%?) of the people on this (or any other) 
list would know that "Michael Powell, PhD" is a Philosophy Doctor, 
not a Medical Doctor.  That's why he's "Michael Powell, PhD"
instead of "Michael Powell, MD".


"james.fogg" wrote:
 
 Nice flame, but Dr. Michael Powell, PhD is correct. It differentiates from
 Dr. Michael Powell, MD.
 
[snip]
 
 He's probably just a pompous(sp?) lamer.
 Dr. Michael Powell
 or
 Michael Powell, PhD
 but *never* the silly-ly redundant
 Dr. Michael Powell PhD
 
 Ron (I'm not a PhD and I don't play one on TV)

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Re: [expert] Proxy/router setup How-To

2000-08-28 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Benjamin Reed wrote:
 
  While the thought of buying another piece isn't too appealing to me
  (I have a mylar bag with about 10 NIC's in it already) it looks like
 
 I don't know if you really need to get new hardware just for this if you've
 already got the NICs, you'll just have to spend a little time (probably)
 learning IPChains.  There are very few ipchains "wrappers" that handle more
 than one internal NIC (that I know of), and unless you want to fork out the
 money for a switch instead of a hub, you'll probably get better performance
 with multiple NICs.  :)

If u want 1 NIC on Linux per client PC, do u need special 
"straight thru" cat5, in order to run wire diectly from the
client to the Linux box?  Otherwise, wouldn't u need a hub
NIC on your linux box?

Ron
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Re: [expert] Another IPCHAINS question

2000-08-26 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Bob Puff@NLE" wrote:
 
 On a somewhat related topic, consider this scenerio:
 
 I want a linux box to function sort of like a switch, passing through internet 
traffic, but isolating each network device from another.
 
 Example:
 eth0 = connection to a Masqing box (192.168.1.x network)
 eth1 = office 1  (192.168.1.41-50)
 eth2 = office 2  (192.168.1.51-60)
 eth3 = office 3  (192.168.1.61-70)
 
 In this box, I want no masquerading to take place.. I want a machine connected to 
eth1 with an IP of 192.168.1.42 routed right out eth0 as the same IP.  Basically just 
like I had a dumb hub.  The reason for the need for some intelligience here is that I 
don't want Win95 machines in office 1 seeing machines in office 2 using their netbios 
/ whatever protocol.
 
 The reverse obviously has to work: if a packet comes into eth0 for 192.168.1.65, it 
should go right out eth3 with that same IP.  This means that eth0 will be responding 
to several IP numbers, not just its own.
 
 If it makes it any easier, I can change eth0's network numbers to be on another 
network (like 10.0.0.x), but I still need the 1:1 mapping.
 
 How/where in IPCHAINS???
 
 Bob

Would it make think somewhat easier if each office had it's own
network segment?  
The masq'ing box on 192.168.4.x network, and:

   NIC on   'linux switch''s
descrip   segment  'linux switch'"  IP on each segment
  ---  ---  --
office 1  192.168.1.x  eth1 192.168.1.1
office 2  192.168.2.x  eth2 192.168.2.1
office 3  192.168.3.x  eth3 192.168.3.1
masq box  192.168.4.x  eth0 192.168.4.1

If each client had a 255.255.255.0 netmask, then your "linux 
switch" could have an ethX on each of 192.168.[123] and 192.168.4.
Also, the "linux switch" (as 192.168.[123].1 on each relevant
ethX NIC) would be the default gw of each client PC.

Would that make the IPchains solution more tractable, since
all is not on 1 network segment?

Or am I just a dumb sh*t who should keep his hands off the
keyboard?

Ron
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Re: [expert] AMD K7 Athelon vs. Intel PIII and Linux?

2000-08-24 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Jean-Louis Debert wrote:
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
  The K6-3 is a kissing cousin of the K6-2.  The only diff is that
  on the K6-3, the L1 cache runs at processor speed, whereas on
  K6-2, the L1 is slower.
 
 The L1 cache _always_ runs at processor speed on any processor
 that I know of ... To do otherwise would defeat its purpose IMHO.
 But the K6-3 also has 256K of _L2_ cache (yep, level 2, the cache
 on the MB, if any, is level 3) running at full processor speed.
 
 This is a bit like the Celeron, which only has 128K of L2 cache
 on-chip.

Thanks for the correction.

Ron
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Re: [expert] 2 Xwin sessions

2000-08-23 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Julia A . Case" wrote:
 
 Yes.  startx will start a session alt-shift-f7 and start :1 will start one
 on alt-shift-f8
 
 Julie
 
 Quoting faisal ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
  Can i have two Xwindows at once like on shift f1 root
   shift f2 have normal user login ??

Unless u are comparing Window managers, why would u *want*
multiple X-servers?  Many managers give u virtual desk tops
 X4 gives u multi-headedness, and all let u open as many
xterm sessions as u like.

Maybe Faisal is confused about what X  window managers 
actually do?

Ron
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Re: [expert] AMD K7 Athelon vs. Intel PIII and Linux?

2000-08-23 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Joseph S. Gardner" wrote:
 
 Vic wrote:
 
  Just curious
 
  I use an AMD K6-3 400.
 
  I know this is an older slower chip, but
  it appears to run decently with 7.0-2.
  Is K6-3 a cousin to the Pentium or Pentium3?
 
  Is the Athlon a totally new architecture or
  more related to the K6-3?
 
 The Athlon is  a totally new arch. the K6-2 was related to PII
 and I suspec the K6-3 is related to the PIII's although the K6's
 still used socket-7's. The Athlon uses their own propritary Slot A
 technology (bad AMD 8-))  I have several K6-2-300's around and they
 run very well with 7.0 and 7.1 and my Athlon (K7) runs like a scaled
 dog.

The K6-3 is a kissing cousin of the K6-2.  The only diff is that
on the K6-3, the L1 cache runs at processor speed, whereas on
K6-2, the L1 is slower.

Ron
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Re: [expert] 2 Xwin sessions

2000-08-23 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hoyt wrote:
 
 - Original Message -
 From: "Ron Johnson, Jr." [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Wednesday, August 23, 2000 3:17 PM
 Subject: Re: [expert] 2 Xwin sessions
 
  "Julia A . Case" wrote:
  
   Yes.  startx will start a session alt-shift-f7 and start :1 will start
 one
   on alt-shift-f8
  
   Julie
  
   Quoting faisal ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
Can i have two Xwindows at once like on shift f1 root
 shift f2 have normal user login ??
 
  Unless u are comparing Window managers, why would u *want*
  multiple X-servers?  Many managers give u virtual desk tops
   X4 gives u multi-headedness, and all let u open as many
  xterm sessions as u like.
 
  Maybe Faisal is confused about what X  window managers
  actually do?
 
 
 I would like to run two X-servers because KDE  doesn't like multi-head very
 well (always pops up new screens split between the monitors - yecch). And,
 of course, VMware and Win4Lin don't like it either. It would be nice to have
 KDE on one monitor and then run one of the other full screen in the other
 monitor (XFree86-4.0, two video cards here).
 
 Anyone have experience with this?

Boy, aren't I glad I didn't refer to "multiple startx" as a Stupid
Idea...

Ron
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Re: [expert] 2 Xwin sessions

2000-08-23 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Mage Grimau wrote:
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
 
  "Julia A . Case" wrote:
  
   Yes.  startx will start a session alt-shift-f7 and start :1 will start one
   on alt-shift-f8
  
   Julie
  
   Quoting faisal ([EMAIL PROTECTED]):
Can i have two Xwindows at once like on shift f1 root
 shift f2 have normal user login ??
 
  Unless u are comparing Window managers, why would u *want*
  multiple X-servers?  Many managers give u virtual desk tops
   X4 gives u multi-headedness, and all let u open as many
  xterm sessions as u like.
 
  Maybe Faisal is confused about what X  window managers
  actually do?
 
 
 As he said - he wants to log in as root under one, and as a user under
 the other. When I need to do a lot of stuff as root I do the same thing,
 since I don't know much about using linux from the command line.

1. Learn Unix.  It's slow.  I'm getting there and so will you.
2. su
3. There's a command (for the life of me I can't remember it, 
   but a *real* expert will) that, along with the commands
su
export DISPLAY=localhost:0.0
   will allow you to run X apps from root, even when u have done
   startx from a non-root acct.

Ron
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Re: [expert] AMD K7 Athelon vs. Intel PIII and Linux?

2000-08-23 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Vic wrote:
 
 Sorry, what is a scaled dog?
 Does it mean fast?
 

I've heard of catfish, but not dogfish...

Ron
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Re: [expert] Download managers !

2000-08-11 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Ron Stodden wrote:
[snip]
 No dreaming - think it through ...   Results depend on where the
 bandwidth bottleneck is - for 500MB/sec cable users like us it is
 usually at or near the far end and applies on a per-connection
 basis.  So for the usual trans-pacific download achievable of about
 30KB/sec, running 10 separate connection threads to the same
 segmented file would achieve 300KB/sec, well within the receive
 capabilities of the cable here.
[snip]

H.  500 megabytes/sec == 1,500 megabits/sec == 1.5 *giga*bits
per sec.  
I DON'T THINK SOOO...

Ron
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Re: [expert] two gateway in one machine

2000-07-15 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Lang Zhi wrote:
 
 Hi.
 I have a linux box that do IP-MASQ (eth0) and connected to net via serial
 modem(ttyS0)- (the main gateway).
 
 Now, i wonder if i can add another modem(ttyS1) and configure my linux box
 to automaticaly choose between modem1 and modem2 as their gateway.Thats
 mean, data coming from eth0 can "choose" their gateway either modem1 or
 modem2. Is this possible ?
 
 If can, to do it, or where to RTFM.?

How would it know which gw to choose?  Based on the IP addr?

Ron
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ip_masq modules Was: Re: [expert] best way to firewall FTP?

2000-07-06 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Jose M. Sanchez" wrote:
[snap]
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_irc
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_icq
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_h323
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_pptp
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_pptp
 /sbin/modprobe ip_masq_ipsec

These modules don't exist in the 2.2.16 tarball I grabbed 
from http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v2.2.  Where did
you get them?

Also, these modules weren't compiled:
ip_masq_app.c
ip_masq_autofw.c
ip_masq_mfw.c
ip_masq_mod.c
ip_masq_portfw.c
How do I compile them myself?

Thanks,
Ron
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Re: [expert] DSL Help Needed

2000-07-05 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Ralph F. De Witt" wrote:
 
 Hi to all:
 
 I have finally bit the bullet and ordered DSL service. This will be provieded
 by GTE, of course Linux is not supported as a OS, and to make matters worst the
 last time I read the networking man and how to's I ended up haveing to
 reinstall both my Winbloz machine and LInux.  I am using Linux Mandrake 7.1 and
 have all the security updates installed. I am hoping some one can give me the
 info I need to get it installed and set up.  I thank you in advance for your
 help and advice in this matter.
 
  --
 Ralph F. De Witt
 
 Proud user of Mandrake 7.1 Linux
 Register Linux User
 ICQ #49993234
 
 No Windoze were broken in the making of this Message.

You have to see whether your DSL modem spits out straight 
Ethernet or PPP-over-Ethernet (PPPoE).  If regular ethernet,
then just run the dhcp client and act as if you are on any 
other Ethernet LAN.  Maybe someone else can help if GTE
makes u use PPPoE.

Ron
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Re: [expert] New Server

2000-07-04 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Daniel Woods wrote:
 
  The only things I'm not sure of is the Dlink DE-538TX 10/100 PCI
  ethernet card ...
 
 I have this and the DFE-530TX+ and both work well.  Linux
 sees this as a 'rt18139' driver.
 
 Thanks... Dan.

Note that it's an "ell" not a "one": rtl8139, not rt18139 driver.
   ^^

Ron
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[expert] removing the 2.2.9 kernel RPMs

2000-07-04 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hi,

These RPMs were installed when I installed mdk6.0.  Subsequently,
I've installed 2.2.12  .16 from tarballs.

Will doing an "rpm -e" on these packages ruin my system by
erasing the 2.2.16 files?
kernel-2.2.9-19mdk
kernel-headers-2.2.9-19mdk
kernel-doc-2.2.9-19mdk
kernel-pcmcia-cs-2.2.9-19mdk
kernel-source-2.2.9-19mdk

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] Where is the rtl8139 module in 2.2.16?

2000-07-02 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Ken Thompson wrote:
 
 On Tue, 27 Jun 2000, you wrote:
  Hello,
 
  In my current kernel 2.2.12, my 10b2 card uses the rtl8139.o
  module, but I can't find it in the 2.2.16 "make menuconfig".
  Am I just blind, or has something changed?
 
  Sincerely,
  Ron
  --
 Try the ne2k-pci device in linux conf.
 This seems to work with *MOST* pci NIC's, and ALL of my RTL card's..
 --
 Ken Thompson

As a workaround, after I did "make mrproper", I grabbed the
linux-2.2.12/.config a dropped it in linux-2.2.16, then ran
"make oldconfig"...

Ron
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Re: [expert] Where is the rtl8139 module in 2.2.16?

2000-07-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Ken Thompson wrote:
 
 On Tue, 27 Jun 2000, you wrote:
  Hello,
 
  In my current kernel 2.2.12, my 10b2 card uses the rtl8139.o
  module, but I can't find it in the 2.2.16 "make menuconfig".
  Am I just blind, or has something changed?
[snip]
 Try the ne2k-pci device in linux conf.
 This seems to work with *MOST* pci NIC's, and ALL of my RTL card's..
 --

'kay.  Still, why wouldn't rtl8139 be listed in "make *config"?
Is it an oversight on the part of the guy who supports "kernel
make"?

Ron
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Re: [expert] Quick how do I mirror a drive?

2000-07-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Jose M. Sanchez" wrote:
 
 I believe, that if you want to be able to boot from the mirrored set, you'll
 need to get a controller that mirrors the drives for you... such as the
 Adaptec adapters.
 
 Raid is supported AFTER the kernel loads.
 
 Though I may be wrong, with the more recent releases.
 
 -JMS
 
 |-Original Message-
 |From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 |[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of James
 |Sent: Sunday, June 25, 2000 1:18 AM
 |To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 |Subject: [expert] Quick how do I mirror a drive?
 |
 |
 |We've got a Poweredge 2400 and the RAID was setup with 4GB boot and the
 |other 104GB were divided in half and mirrored.  We've outgrown the 50
 |user NT license, so we put mandrake on it.  The only problem is that
 |linux is just treating it as two large partitions.  How do I set up a
 |mirror.  We are doing nightly back-ups, but if something major happens,
 |it's much easier to switch drives.  Also, in NT there was a way of
 |setting the updating of the mirror.  Is this possible in Linux as well?
 |

Was NT doing the mirroring for you?  In that case, as Jose, said,
you must load the RAID modules post-boot.

"Enterprise" RAID controllers will do the mirroring for u and
present present the OS with a simplified view of things.  I
don't know if "departmental" controllers also do this...

Ron
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[expert] Where is the rtl8139 module in 2.2.16?

2000-06-30 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Hello,

In my current kernel 2.2.12, my 10b2 card uses the rtl8139.o
module, but I can't find it in the 2.2.16 "make menuconfig".
Am I just blind, or has something changed?

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] Defrag counterpart in MDK

2000-06-16 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

John Aldrich wrote:
 
 On Tue, 13 Jun 2000, you wrote:
  What does "(ext2) is designed properly, so there's no need" mean?
 
  No filesystem can be designed to eliminate fragmentation.  If
  you are constantly "churning" on your disk, especially if your
  disk is  80% full, it *will* become fragged.
 
  Of course, high speed disks, high speed CPUs and lots of RAM
  for cache will minimize fragmentation's effect...
 
  Of course, since I have high speed disks, high speed CPUs and
  lots of RAM for cache, and the disks are  80% full, and I
  don't "churning" on my disks, I don't defrag my disks.
 
 The way that Linux allocates files, the filesystem
 fragmentation is kept EXTREMELY low. If you do a manual
 FSCK on your file system, you'll see at most 3-5%
 non-contiguous, except in EXTREMELY rare situations. While
 there ARE degrag utils for EXT2, they are generally not
 necessary, as the O/S doesn't, as a rule, become fragmented
 in the first place.
 John

Does it use it use (what VMS calls) the "Contiguous Best Try"?
In other words, contiguous if possible, and if possible, in as
few fragments as possible?

Ron
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Re: [expert] Defrag counterpart in MDK

2000-06-14 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

"Brian T. Schellenberger" wrote:
 
 WeiQuan Tian wrote:
 
   Dear all:
 
   Could any body know there is any utility like Defrag under Windows for
  optimization of Hard disk in Mandrake 6.0 or RPM in higher version?
 
   Thanks in advance,
 
   Wei Quan Tian
 
 No, the Linux file system is designed properly, so there's no need.

What does "(ext2) is designed properly, so there's no need" mean?

No filesystem can be designed to eliminate fragmentation.  If
you are constantly "churning" on your disk, especially if your 
disk is  80% full, it *will* become fragged.  

Of course, high speed disks, high speed CPUs and lots of RAM 
for cache will minimize fragmentation's effect...

Of course, since I have high speed disks, high speed CPUs and 
lots of RAM for cache, and the disks are  80% full, and I
don't "churning" on my disks, I don't defrag my disks.

Ron
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Re: [expert] Uptime monitoring

2000-06-07 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Duncan Hall wrote:
 
 I've tried that but I need a package that does not rely on the uptimes.net
 server and keeps track of uptime from a specified date.
 
 Dunc
 
 "Ron Johnson, Jr." wrote:
 
  Duncan Hall wrote:
  
   Hi all,
  
   I'm looking for a programme to monitor the uptime of my server.
  
   The uptime programme tells me how long my system has been running but I
   need somehting that will tell me how much uptime I have had since a
   certain date and how many outages have occured during that time.
  
   Any thoughts?
  
   Dunc
  goto freshmeat.net and search for the string "uptime".

I use uptimed 0.1.5, which is stand-alone; I'd swear I got it
from freshmeat...  It keeps a list of the top 45 uptimes.  The
author may be coming out with an option to sort the list by
boot-time.

If you'd like, I'll send the gzipball to you if I was wrong 
about freshmeat.

Sincerely,
Ron
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Re: [expert] cron question

2000-06-06 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Bill Shirley wrote:
 
 Before taking that route you might investigate:
 http://www.bizland.com/
 which will give you a free subdomain.bizland.com with website and e-mail.
 
 Or, if you have your own domain name but use a dynamic IP address you might
 check out:
 http://www.dyndns.com/
 along with:
 http://soa.granitecanyon.com/
 to have your domain mapped back to your dial-up IP address so you can use
 your own server for e-mail, http, etc.

http://www.dhs.org is similar to www.dyndns.com and works with 
dynamic or static IP addresses.  I don't know if dyndns.com is
free, but dhs.org and either runs on linux or *BSD.

Ron
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Re: [expert] Uptime monitoring

2000-06-06 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Duncan Hall wrote:
 
 Hi all,
 
 I'm looking for a programme to monitor the uptime of my server.
 
 The uptime programme tells me how long my system has been running but I
 need somehting that will tell me how much uptime I have had since a
 certain date and how many outages have occured during that time.
 
 Any thoughts?
 
 Dunc
goto freshmeat.net and search for the string "uptime".

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Re: [expert] brilliant idea

2000-05-25 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

John Connell wrote:
[snip]
 This is not a really "brilliant" idea but it is an issue that is of
 importance to me personally.
 I would like to see a Minimal Install" option at setup time!

I second this.  If in mdk7, you did away with char-mode install,
you should bring one back.  Building a network appliance (firewall,
proxy, router, DNS server, Apache server, etc.) out of an old 
P75 with 16MB RAM and 350MB HDD would be much easier that way.

Ron
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Re: [expert] BASH Shell games

2000-05-10 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Charles Curley wrote:
[snip]
 if [ /etc/fstab -nt $metatada/fstab ] || [ ! -f $metadata/fstab ] ; then
 echo "Copying $metatada/fstab in from /etc."
 cp /etc/fstab $metadata;
 fi
[snip]

$metatada
$metadata
 ^^^

transcription error...

Ron
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Re: [expert] pine netscape

2000-05-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

Thank you...

"Brian T. Schellenberger" wrote:
 
 Well, the RFC's usually deal with transport format, not storage format.
 Nonetheless the basic data files *are* compatible, but Netscape makes
 extra files called ".foo.summary" for each mailbox "foo."
 
 If you update mailboxes with pine, netscape will get confused, but if
 you just wipe out the ~/nsmail/.*.summary files every time you finish
 with pine it should automatically re-generated them.
 
 Then it's just a matter of getting them to agree on the folder.
 Netscape is supposed to let you change the dir it uses but in my
 experience this does not work well.  I'd either change it in pine or use
 a symbolic link.
 
 Not also that you may have an issue with different locations for
 inbox/outbox/sent mail.
 
 Ron Johnson wrote:
 
  Hi.
 
  Somewhere, I read that NS' email client follows RFCblah.
  Can these 2 share email folders?  It sure would be handy to
  be able to use them both...

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Re: [expert] What rpm is telnetd in?

2000-05-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

AG wrote:
 
 On Sun, 30 Apr 2000, Ron Johnson wrote:
 
 | Dave Lers wrote:
 | 
 |  telnet-server
 |
 | H.  Since I have telnetd, but don't have the telnet-server
 | rpm, where does /usr/sbin/in.telnetd come from?
 |
 | Is there an rpm command to find which rpm contains a certain
 | file?
 |
 | # rpm -qal | grep telnetd
 | /usr/man/man8/in.telnetd.8.bz2
 | /usr/man/man8/telnetd.8.bz2
 | /usr/sbin/in.telnetd
 |
 | "rpm -qal | grep telnetd" almost works, but not quite...
 
 rpm -qf /usr/sbin/in.telnetd

Thank you.  Someone else suggested that and that says:
$ rpm -qf /usr/sbin/in.telnetd
telnet-0.10-8mdk

Boy, did *that* start a pissing match...

Ron
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Re: [expert] What rpm is telnetd in?

2000-05-01 Thread Ron Johnson, Jr.

John Aldrich wrote:
 
 On Sun, 30 Apr 2000, you wrote:
  Of course the client and server are separate packages.  However,
  telnetd is the telnet Daemon, and is therefore part of the SERVER.  You
  don't need a daemon for a client.
 
 Ok. But if the guy doesn't have telnet-server installed,
 how the heck did he get the telnetd installed? :-)
 John

I already asked.  He won't answer that...

Ron
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