RE: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-29 Thread Cherie Mascis
I really think they do better if they go out alone early and often. 

I take my horses hiking alone from a very young age.  They are often
have a short comfort zone distance at first, so we gradually get farther
and farther away and I try to go just a short distance outside the
comfort zone each time as the distance they're willing to go increases.

Two days ago, I took my four year old Fjord to the Ford Fun Fest at
Blowing Rock, NC. 

Last year she got to get used to being in a stall and I just walked her
around the facility and let her hang out in the arena while the other
horses practiced around her.  I sat on her and let her follow another
horse around and easy 1/2 mile trail.

This year we participated in a Natural Horsemanship clinic.  One helpful
note-Tyra lives with 7 other horses and the Belgian gelding often runs
up behind her and bites her butt. At the clinic, she was apprehensive
when the others came up behind her, and she threatened to kick. We
practiced a lot with horses slowly coming up behind her, then backing
off. We rode in the front, middle, and back. We rode between two columns
of horses and then we were in the column and others rode by us.

In the arena, we followed a cart and then let her lead the cart. I lead
her about a mile 1/2 up to a mansion that's a tourist attraction, so she
could see the people, strollers, horse-drawn cart, etc. and then rode
her back.  We meet other horses but she didn't worry too much about
wanting to follow, because we'd done so much work alone.

We finished the week with a 2 hr. ride to lake and back with a cart and
5 other Fjords.  She was awesome!!

I'm going to take my 2 year old Icelandic, Roka to the Biltmore mansion
and introduce her to the same things.

Cherie in NC
Lilja  Roka, Icelandics; Tyra, Fjord,  Zeke the zedonk

 

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Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-29 Thread Nancy Sturm
 We finished the week with a 2 hr. ride to lake and back with a cart and 5 
other Fjords.  She was awesome!!


She certainly was.  Well done!

Nancy 




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Third, it is accepted as being self-evident. ~ Arthur Schopenhauer


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Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-29 Thread Janice McDonald
On Sun, Jun 29, 2008 at 3:15 PM, Nancy  Sturm [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  We finished the week with a 2 hr. ride to lake and back with a cart and 5
 other Fjords.  She was awesome!!


 She certainly was.  Well done!

 Nancy


well tht would impress me! What did the five others do?  Were they
ponied with the cart or ridden??'
Janice
-- 
even good horses have bad days sometimes.


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-29 Thread Karen Thomas
 I take my horses hiking alone from a very young age.  They are often 
 have a short comfort zone distance at first, so we gradually get farther 
 and farther away and I try to go just a short distance outside the 
 comfort zone each time as the distance they're willing to go increases.


We like to do that too - for some reason, Cary gets a particular kick out of 
doing that, and that's great.  It's just another way of breaking it down 
into pieces for them.


 In the arena, we followed a cart and then let her lead the cart. I lead 
 her about a mile 1/2 up to a mansion that's a tourist attraction, so she 
 could see the people, strollers, horse-drawn cart, etc. and then rode 
 her back.  We meet other horses but she didn't worry too much about 
 wanting to follow, because we'd done so much work alone.


That's such a pretty place to ride...and usually so COOL.  I'm jealous.  It 
sounds like fun, and sounds like she did great.


We've been out rearranging the round pen panels and making some adjustments 
to the stalls today, in preparation for Vinnie and Bart's arrival.  I'm 
looking forward to them coming, but it's pretty hot out for this kind of 
work.  I'd much rather been out riding, especially at Moses Cone...


Karen Thomas, NC




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Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-29 Thread Janice McDonald

 The other horses were seasoned trail horses and were ridden.



oh.  what a concept :)  Its rare you see five of those all in one place!
Janice


-- 
even good horses have bad days sometimes.


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-28 Thread Karen Thomas
 Shall I compile all of the suggestions and put them on a page?


It would be fine with me. and if anyone has any more suggestions, please feel 
free to 
speak up.


Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-28 Thread Jacki Edens
 Shall I compile all of the suggestions and put them on a page?

That would be great Judy.  I am looking forward to using this checklist as 
I work with Cali.
Thanks,
Jacki 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-28 Thread Nancy Sturm
I've been thinking about what I would hope to find if I responded to an ad 
for a well-started young horse.  I can't remember ever actually finding this 
horse, but an off-track racing quarter horse came closest to filling the 
bill and he  had no training between leaving the track and the day I bought 
him out of a nice grassy pasture about six months later.  He'd obviously had 
some very nice early training.

horse leads well
he can be tied safely
he can be groomed everywhere
he can be clipped
he walks willingly into the washrack
he can be bathed
he can be blanketed
he can be sprayed with grooming products
his feet can be easily handled by anyone
he walks willingly into the trailer
he walks willingly into a stall and is comfortable there
he can be saddled and bridled with no fuss
I would prefer that he had been ridden bitless or with a mild simple 
snaffle - anything beyond that would set up warning flags
he  should stand quietly for mounting and dismounting
he can be ridden in both directions of the ring at a walk trot and canter, 
on the correct lead
he stops without fussing from the walk and maybe from the trot
he will back a short distance ( just a couple of steps)  quietly and 
willingly
he has nice upward and downward transitions between gaits
he will do some elementary leg-yielding
it would be nice if I could open the gate from his back

I don't actually care if he has ever been on trail, but if he has, then I'd 
like him to be able to do all the things on Karen's trail list.  I'd almost 
rather he had not been out if  there were a chance he had a bad experience 
that meant un-teaching a negative reaction.

Nancy 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Mic Rushen
On Thu, 26 Jun 2008 22:01:25 -0400, you wrote:

Basic trail skills (bitless or with a mild snaffle/loose rein)

One thing I would add - 

Will the horse go past the gate to home without making a fuss or
following another horse?

Mic


Mic (Michelle) Rushen

---
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---



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 Will the horse go past the gate to home without making a fuss or following 
 another 
 horse? Mic


I think that's a good one...but I don't necessarily put a timetable on it.  A 
few horses 
seem fine to walk out alone from the get-go, but others need time to build 
confidence. 
Some never really seem to get used to it.  I DO make mental notes of that 
preference, 
because I think that's a good clue about which horses will eventually be 
compatible with 
which owners.

When it comes down to it, I don't know that any horse prefers to go out without 
another 
horse.  A few may not have a strong preference.  Tivar and Sina seem as 
confident about 
going out along as any horses I've met.  Skjoni SEEMS confident and never 
complains about 
going out alone, but even Cary (not always the most sensitive and aware 
horseman) says 
that he's most relaxed when he's got another horse with him.   It's not that he 
obviously 
shows any unhappiness, but Cary notices that he's a tad faster when he walks, 
and that 
he's slightly on-guard, looking around more when he's alone.  I think that's an 
Icelandic 
stoicness thing.

One thing I've noticed, and this may not hold true forever, but the babies that 
have been 
born here - the ones who have had lots of human interaction - seem to have more 
confidence 
about leaving the herd to go with a human.  Some of the ones who had less early 
attention 
may do it compliantly, but not exactly willingly.I guess I think there's an 
innate 
personality/confidence factor that makes a horse willing to do it, but that 
early handling 
definitely seems to have an effect too.  Then of course, there's the confidence 
that comes 
from good experiences and maturity.


Karen Thomas, NC 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Nancy Sturm


 I think that's a good one...but I don't necessarily put a timetable on it.

Because riding alone is one of the joys of my life, right along side riding 
with good friends, I DO put a timetable on it.  I really think they do 
better if they go out alone early and often.  Tosca would probably be 
happier with the company of other horses and I can feel a little tension in 
her body as we leave the farm alone, but the minute she's out on trail we 
actually have a lot more fun because she can focus on me and I on her.  It's 
bonding time.

Hunter is terrific out alone and was from the day I bought him.  It's the 
only time we get to take advantage of his flying flat walk.

I truly find myself riding along thanking God that at 66, I have horses that 
are safe and fun to ride without company.

Nancy 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-27 Thread Laree Shulman
On Thu, Jun 26, 2008 at 9:20 PM, Karen Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 My third checklist: VERY early riding basics.   Again, what did I forget?



These are great checklists, Karen - thanks for putting them together -
I am saving them.  I don't have anyone young ones now but I think all
horses should be reviewing their lessons periodically.

-- 
Laree in NC
Doppa  Mura
Simon, Sadie and Sam (the S gang)

Yet when all the books have been read and reread, it boils down to
the horse, his human companion, and what goes on between them. -
William Farley

I ride ponies because heart is not measured in hands. - Steve Edwards


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 Because riding alone is one of the joys of my life, right along side 
 riding with good friends, I DO put a timetable on it.  I really think 
 they do better if they go out alone early and often.  Tosca would 
 probably be happier with the company of other horses and I can feel a 
 little tension in her body as we leave the farm alone, but the minute 
 she's out on trail we actually have a lot more fun because she can focus 
 on me and I on her.  It's bonding time.


Good points.  I really don't think we are that far apart in what we're 
doing.  You just have the advantage of being able to train her for you and 
you alone, since you have no plans to sell her.   You and I both know what 
you're doing is a perfectly acceptable training plan for her - unless I'm 
missing something!IF I had a crystal ball, and I KNEW that 1) we will 
indeed sell Runa someday soon, AND 2) a Nancy-type rider would be her next 
owner, I'd be doing things closer to doing the way you're doing things. 
It's just that I know that in our area, there are also good homes of the 
Alex/Gat genre (or more personally, the Emily/Thunder model of 20 years 
go)  - people who want the family horse who might be called upon to do a 
little casual, fun-type kid's showing, but basically they want the all-round 
safe, sensible pleasure/trail horse, who can safely and dependably do a 
little of everything.  Since I think there are good homes of that variety 
too, I also want our horses to know a little more of the more traditional 
type stuff - including canter leads, being able to show all the gaits on 
the rail, etc.   (Not traditional in the Icelandic sense!)  I just wish I 
had that crystal ball, but since I don't, I try to keep a variety of 
activities in front of my horses.  Regardless, the basics I think the horses 
need to know are pretty much the same - it comes down to the priorities of 
each type tasks they learn, and in which order they learn things.  Meaning: 
that if you still own Tosca and I still own Runa next year, I wouldn't be 
surprised if Runa might be a little ahead of Tosca on canter cues, a little 
low-level jumping, etc., but that Tosca will be ahead of Runa on trail 
skills...and that's perfectly okie-dokie with me, and probably with you too. 
It's not that one plan is better than the other - it all depends on the 
needs of the rider who has the horseand any way you slice it, the 
traditional Icelandic showing model hasn't produced horses with the best of 
skills in either direction. I don't believe that more lift and more 
speed are the prime goals of either of our training programs.


Another way of looking at it is, that if you and I were to suddenly switch 
horses six months from now, Runa for Tosca, I'd like to think that within a 
short settling out/adjusting time, Runa could pick up Tosca's current role 
for you, and Tosca could fairly quickly become a Thunder/Gat type horse for 
the Emily/Karen and the Alex/Virginias of the world.  (I have a feeling that 
there might have been a similar Annie/Laree model a few years ago too...) 
When the basics are there, there should be no retraining needed - just 
some tuning/enhancements of their specific skillsets.  A good all-around 
horse is a good all-around horse.


Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 These are great checklists, Karen - thanks for putting them together - 
 I am saving them.  I don't have anyone young ones now but I think all 
 horses should be reviewing their lessons periodically.


No problem.  I'm also hoping to get feedback for anything I've missed.  Of 
course, we'll each have slightly different priorities, and that's expected. 
I also hope maybe the buyers of the list can work backwards from my 
checklists - maybe these lists will jog their memories for things to look 
for or ask about when they are shopping for horses - whether or not they 
value exactly the same skills that I value.   I KNOW I'm not raising horses 
that will be suitable for everyone for every sport, but this is just what 
our priorities have been.


Karen Thomas, NC




Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Nancy Sturm
.  Meaning:  that if you still own Tosca and I still own Runa next year, I 
wouldn't be  surprised if Runa might be a little ahead of Tosca on canter 
cues, a little  low-level jumping, etc., but that Tosca will be ahead of 
Runa on trail  skills

Gosh.  Do you think?  Too bad we don't live near each other.  You could 
teach Tosca the normal (using this word instead of traditional) arena stuff 
and Runa and I could go out exploring.  Tosca, by the way, loves to jump 
logs on the trail.  At first this took me by surprise, but now I allow the 
jumping because it's fun for both of us.  Again,, okay because I don't 
intend to sell her.  If she were for sale,  I would discourage jumping 
obstacles on trail.  Riders who don't have my hunter jumper background don't 
like it.

In Southern Oregon, the market is definitely most viable for well-trained 
sensible horses that children and women of a certain age can ride.  I know 
three families who have made bad horse buying decisions and are now coping 
with inappropriare horses.  Two of these horses may hurt someone.  Karen, 
you are to be lauded for producing ponies that anyone can be happy and safe 
riding.  They are few and far between.

Nancy 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 Gosh.  Do you think?  Too bad we don't live near each other.  You could 
 teach Tosca the normal (using this word instead of traditional) arena 
 stuff and Runa and I could go out exploring.


Cool - but if we're going to do this virtual living-side-by-side thing, I 
want to go out with you on your trails too.  I enjoy the finesse training 
in the ring, but I do like to trail ride.  I was sooo jealous when I saw 
that video of you riding cool-as-a-cucumber young Tosca down that hill into 
that creek.  We're lucky to have trail access right off our property, but I 
wish we had a creek too.


Tosca, by the way, loves to jump logs on the trail.  At first this took 
me by surprise, but now I allow the jumping because it's fun for both of 
us.  Again,, okay because I don't intend to sell her.  If she were for 
sale,  I would discourage jumping obstacles on trail.  Riders who don't 
have my hunter jumper background don't like it.


Ah, another interesting point, and a good one to bring up, Nancy.  You hear 
me talk about my friend Shirley all the time.  She's a graduate of Virginia 
Intermont College with a BA in Horsemanship (minor in Education).  Her 
college studies in Horsemanship were geared towards hunter/jumper riding, 
although she's since been a rather serious student of dressage, then various 
forms of Natural Horsemanship - she even studied with George Morris himself 
while she was in college.  Anyway, she straightened us out early on in our 
horse owning years about letting young green horses jump on the trail.   She 
totally agrees with you - a trail horse shouldn't jump a log on  the trail 
unless the rider asks and it's the best way to proceed.  She also says (and 
I think I finally may have enough perspective to have an opinion) that a 
green horse will often jump on trail simply out of lack of 
experience/perspective...they simply don't know yet what they can step over 
and what NEEDS to be jumped.  Many people will take that inexperienced jump 
as a sign that the horse wants to jump, but her thinking is that horse 
probably needs some guidance as to what's appropriate, and what's expected. 
I fell into that trap with Holly early on, but I learned better!  So, mostly 
we encourage the young, green horses to step over the logs on the trail, and 
teach them to jump in the ring.  Now... that said, I'll confess.  Sina is my 
never-to-be-sold mare, one who's had time on the trails and in the ring, so 
when she's got some energy going, I sometimes let her jump over a log on the 
trail.  Since Tosca is yours and you are enjoying her...and since I'm 
sometimes guilty of the same offense, I certainly can't lecture you!  Now, 
if your horse were a high-stepping show-trained horse, with little or no 
brakes, trained for speed and action, I wouldn't laugh this off so lightly. 
I just have a feeling that Tosca isn't going to get exuberant to the point 
of being dangerous, any more than Sina will.  Once more, I think horses have 
the capacity to understand context, and I also trust Sina (11) to take 
relatively new riders out on the trail while I ride another horse.  She's a 
smart mare - not green - and she knows the difference.


 In Southern Oregon, the market is definitely most viable for 
 well-trained sensible horses that children and women of a certain age 
 can ride.  I know three families who have made bad horse buying 
 decisions and are now coping with inappropriare horses.  Two of these 
 horses may hurt someone.


That was us, 20 years ago, so that's exactly what I remember when I work 
with my horses.  None of us ever got seriously hurt during that phase, but 
only by the grace of God...Thunder, Holly, Emily and I all managed to 
survive, even to this day.  I wouldn't wish any new horse owners some of 
those near-misses that we survived.  I've read that you should only try to 
breed horses that you want to keep yourself, and that's what I tried to keep 
in mind when I was actively breeding.  I don't claim to breed show horses, 
dressage horses, or endurance horses likewise, I wish more of the 
Icelandic show-type riders/fans wouldn't try to promote their horses for 
beginners and regular old folks like me.


Karen, you are to be lauded for producing ponies that anyone can be happy 
and safe riding.  They are few and far between.


Thanks - of course,  I can't claim to be able to compete with the widely 
acknowledged success of the FCPTA... I can only aspire...  ;)



Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Nancy Sturm

 She also says (and  I think I finally may have enough perspective to have 
an opinion) that a  green horse will often jump on trail simply out of lack 
of
 experience/perspective...they simply don't know yet what they can step 
 over
 and what NEEDS to be jumped.

I agree completely.  I did not allow Tosca to jump until she had quietly 
walked over everything for several months.  She is jumping about 8 - 12 
logs with permission and never from the walk, only when moving forward.  She 
is not allowed to jump twigs nor do I  allow her to jump over a little dark 
gully with water running at it's base.  This is a spot that the majority of 
horses  would like to jump the first few times because the lighting is 
tricky and they can't figure out the perspective.

  The rules are that she can jump what I want to jump, not what she's too 
green to negotiate.

To further complicate this, Hunter is NEVER allowed to jump anything. 
Although he seems to have turned into a sedate grown up trail horse, he has 
such a history of anxiety that I feel he needs to step carefully through 
everything.  I use the cue step, taught at the mounting block  They both 
have learned that step means to take a look and a step forward, one step 
at a time.  And it never means leap.

Nancy 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread snowpony

 Nancy  Sturm [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 . . .   I really think they do  better if they go out alone early and often. 

I think you are on to something there Nancy.That was one big mistake I made 
when starting Soley -- I took her out on the trail almost exclusively with a 
buddy horse.   Even though she led the way and was actually braver than the 
buddy horse we most often rode with, it still created a problem later on when I 
tried taking her out alone.She STILL (at 19) does not like to go riding 
alone.I can ride her around the property out of sight of the other horses, 
but I can tell she is thinking about where they are.   And when I would trailer 
her out alone to ride, (before kids) it took almost a whole summer before she 
would stop calling out and listening for another horse.   I am hoping to start 
trailering to our local riding park again this summer later on, and I'm betting 
Soley will have regressed again to calling out for another horse.   

Meanwhile, Eitill went out on the trail alone right from the git-go in his 
training.   A friend / horse trainer put his first 8 weeks under saddle on him 
for me (She weighed all of 100 lbs. at the time and I thought that would be a 
nice introduction to carrying a rider rather than ME!)   He remains my best 
horse to take out alone and / or with strange horses as he doesn't pay a lick 
of attention to them. 

So Nancy, based on my own sampling of two smile, I think you are right.

-- Renee M. in Michigan


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 To further complicate this, Hunter is NEVER allowed to jump anything.  
 Although he 
 seems to have turned into a sedate grown up trail horse, he has such a 
 history of 
 anxiety that I feel he needs to step carefully through everything.  I use 
 the cue 
 step, taught at the mounting block  They both have learned that step 
 means to take 
 a look and a step forward, one step at a time.  And it never means leap.


More good points.  That's what is important to me - making judgement calls 
based on the 
needs of the particular horse, not trying to make one-size fits all 
generalities.   Some 
horses are just inherently more anxious, and sometimes we run into horses who 
have become 
anxious because of bad experiences.

Part of the reason I pay attention to the Parelli program is that I'm always 
trying to 
think of ways of expressing what I see in words that others might understand, 
and if Pat 
Parelli can do anything well, it's think of meaningful phrases that people can 
remember. 
It's in the impulsion DVD that he explains the difference between impulsive 
and 
impulsion  - most people want a horse with some impulsion, but virtually no 
one wants an 
impulsive (unthinking, reactive) horse.  He goes on to explain that some horses 
naturally 
have a high energy level you might describe as a 10, while others may be a 
1 or a 
2... and most people like horses somewhere closer to the 5 range.  That 
would be a 
horse that stops as easily as he goes, isn't in danger of running away with 
you, but one 
that you don't have to continually nag to move forward either.  In this case, 
maybe what 
you're trying to do with Tosca and Hunter is to keep them both near that ideal 
5 
range...and since (I'm guessing?) Tosca is probably a little lower energy, you 
can afford 
to splurge and let her jump, where jumping might rev Hunter up closer to the 
10 side of 
the scale...?  I know this 1-10 scale is somewhat simplistic, but I think it 
gets the 
point across that what's right for one horse can be totally wrong for another.


Karen Thomas, NC




Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 I think you are on to something there Nancy.That was one big mistake I 
 made when 
 starting Soley -- I took her out on the trail almost exclusively with a 
 buddy horse. 
 Even though she led the way and was actually braver than the buddy horse we 
 most often 
 rode with, it still created a problem later on when I tried taking her out 
 alone. 
 She STILL (at 19) does not like to go riding alone.


If you see a lot of young horses, you'll see that some just simply aren't as 
brave out 
alone as others are.   Some never become truly brave out without another horse, 
but some 
develop bravery with age and maturity, and exposure, especially as they learn 
to trust 
their person.  Our home-grown babies seem naturally braver than some of the 
left-alone 
babies we've encountered, although I'd say that most Icelandic's are at least 
fairly 
brave.   But, if you push the wary ones too soon, I think you stand the chance 
of making 
them even more wary.  It's sort of like the shy two-year-old human who may want 
to cling 
to mommy...but if Mommy is there when he's uncertain, he gets his confidence 
built and 
eventually will be as confident, or more so, than a small child who is pushed 
too soon. 
All of our two-year-old horse-babies have been led out on trail walks, alone 
with one 
human.   Runa has been led out alone many times. I suspect Runa would be fine 
to ride out 
alone now, but if I've misjudged, I could put her into a situation of needing 
remedial 
work, and that's something I try to avoid at all costs.  Also, if we've 
misjudged, someone 
could get hurt, and at this point in our lives, we're just not into pain.   To 
me, this is 
simply another way of breaking things down into the smallest number of steps 
possible, so 
that you can most accurately assess where you stand.


Yesterday, when I rode Tivar out with Runa, my main job was to watch Runa.  
Sometimes the 
follower can see some signs of resistance that the rider simply can't see.  
Turns out I 
didn't need to stay right with her, and from this point, we'll gradually let 
her and her 
buddy get further apart until we feel good she can go it alone.  I suspect 
she'll be at 
that point very soon...but if not, that's ok too.


Karen Thomas, NC







Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Nancy Sturm

Tosca is probably a little lower energy, you can afford  to splurge and let 
her jump, where jumping might rev Hunter up closer to the 10 side of
 the scale...?

Exactly!  It wasn't easy to teach Tosca to move forward with even an ounce 
of energy.  It wasn't easy to teach Hunter that he didn't need to rush 
wild-eyed everywhere he went.  A middle ground is alwyas a nice goal.

I think I've got something else in Yrsa, but I'm not quite sure what.  She 
certainly is more energetic than Tosca.  Out for walks, she actually has to 
be encouraged not to barge ahead.  She seems to be sensibly wary of new 
experiences - she went over the big concrete bridge, but sniffed it first, 
took a good look at a turkey in the brush, but walked quietly past.  I think 
I like her a lot.

Nancy 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 I think I've got something else in Yrsa, but I'm not quite sure what.  She 
 certainly 
 is more energetic than Tosca.  Out for walks, she actually has to be 
 encouraged not 
 to barge ahead.  She seems to be sensibly wary of new experiences - she 
 went over the 
 big concrete bridge, but sniffed it first, took a good look at a turkey in 
 the brush, 
 but walked quietly past.  I think I like her a lot.


And that is why I've become rather addicted to working with the young ones, and 
with the 
rehab/project horses.  They are all different, but all special in their own 
ways.  It's a 
joy.  :)



Karen Thomas, NC






Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 If you see a lot of young horses, you'll see that some just simply aren't 
 as brave out 
 alone as others are.   Some never become truly brave out without another 
 horse, but 
 some develop bravery with age and maturity, and exposure, especially as 
 they learn to 
 trust their person.


BTW, I in no way mean to imply that I have any experience in starting CTR or 
endurance 
horses.  That's just not my experience, and I can only speak from what I've 
personally 
seen.  But, FWIW, there was an article, I think in Trail Rider, about a year 
ago by Lynn 
Palm.  The subject was training the horse for trail...or maybe it was about 
working with 
buddy sour/barn sour horses.  Anyway, she has more experience than I'll 
probably ever 
have, and she pretty much said that some horses simply will never be really 
happy and 
secure riding out alone...and if that is your goal, and something your chosen 
sport 
demands, and you have such a horse, it might be better to get another horse and 
make it 
easier on everyone.   Of course, the trick is trying to decide which ones can 
be made more 
confident with time and patience, and which ones will always have to struggle 
with their 
insecurities.   I think most of us on this list are into building relationships 
with our 
horses, so hopefully, we all do everything we can to build that kind of 
confidence in our 
horses.


Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Janice McDonald
notice I aint saying much :)  The horses I have started are loved to
death and hopelessly ignernt.  But happy.  Maybe even a little too
happy.  I think karen and Shirley who works with her horses have a
really excellent thing going because Teev was almost push button and
so willing, so happy to be taken out for a ride.  And now Trausti...
today I was leading him and twisted my ankle, dropped the rope, fell
into him and he basically groundtied, waiting for me to get myself
together.  and him and Teev both are sorta pushbutton with the leg
cues.  way beyond my level of expertise.  I hate to send a horse off
for training!  gosh you hear so many horror stories...  but face it,
man, horses need to learn these things and when they reach a point
where they need to learn something and you don't know how to teach it,
you need to find some good help to teach you and the horse I think...
and I have had no formal training and my method of preferred riding is
to use no reins, just leg stuff.  I am too adhd to worry about bit
pressure etc.  and with posse work we do stuff that is almost like a
drill team, carrying a flag in one hand and reins in the other, its
just best to steer with your feet.  and a horse like fox who cant
stand bit pressure, it wasnt safe when I had to steer with his mouth.
Trausti will whoa if you say the word, and thats amazing.  all mine
will on the ground but not in the saddle, but he will in the saddle.
My Nasi will go anywhere alone happily.  I think its from lots and
lots of long walks, years of it really.  but he got out one day and
just meandered off down the road very happily and content.  like oh
look, a mobile home with a car up on blocks!  I think I will mosey in
their yard and see if they have a meth lab!  Oh look a pit bull on a
chain!  wow, our dogs dont have chains!  hi doggy!  The meter reader
let him out and brought him home by leading him by the mane.  I swear
nasi was smiling, his eyes twinkling with amusement.  The little s__t
would never have let me lead him anywhere by the hair.

Janice

-- 
even good horses have bad days sometimes.


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread susan cooper
--- On Fri, 6/27/08, Karen Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 if I've misjudged, I could put her into
 a situation of needing remedial 
 work

That's the mistake I made with Andi - only in my case it was taking him out 
WITH a horse that sent us to summer school!  He was doing fine all by himself.  
It was putting him with another horse (my mother's horse) that set our program 
backwards!  So again, it's an individual horse's thing.

Susan in NV     read my blog to see why I ride my horse in pink:  
http://desertduty.blogspot.com/   






  


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 My Nasi will go anywhere alone happily.  I think its from lots and lots of 
 long walks, 
 years of it really.  but he got out one day and  just meandered off down 
 the road very 
 happily and content.  like oh look, a mobile home with a car up on blocks! 
  I think I 
 will mosey in their yard and see if they have a meth lab!  Oh look a pit 
 bull on a
 chain!  wow, our dogs dont have chains!  hi doggy!  The meter reader let him 
out and 
brought him home by leading him by the mane.  I swear nasi was smiling, his 
eyes twinkling 
with amusement.  The little s__t  would never have let me lead him anywhere by 
the hair.


And there's a another deficiency in our training plan...our horses are sorely 
missing the 
chained pitt bull/meth lab exposure... :)


Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
 That's the mistake I made with Andi - only in my case it was taking him out 
 WITH a 
 horse that sent us to summer school!  He was doing fine all by himself.  It 
 was 
 putting him with another horse (my mother's horse) that set our program 
 backwards!  So 
 again, it's an individual horse's thing.


What did Fireman do to him?  I think I missed that.


Looking back at pictures, I notice that I've picked different horses to be the 
designated 
babysitter at times.  Ironically, when we first realized that Tivar was better 
from his 
ulcers, but we weren't sure how he'd do on the trails (fine, it turned out, but 
we 
couldn't be sure beforehand) it was Trausti that I picked to do the duty that 
Tivar did 
yesterday with Runa.   I don't think all of my horses make equally good 
baby-sitter 
horses, although I think a much higher percentage of Icelandics can do that 
duty well than 
in other breeds.   I think Teev will be one of the best ever.  He's cool as a 
cucumber in 
a pinch.


Karen Thomas, NC




Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-27 Thread Karen Thomas
  think karen and Shirley who works with her horses have a really excellent 
 thing going 
 because Teev was almost push button and so willing, so happy to be taken 
 out for a 
 ride.


Thanks for the vote of confidence, but on Tivar's willingness to go out alone - 
I don't 
think we can take credit for that.  I have a feeling that's just his innate 
personality. 
About all I can claim is that we didn't do anything to squelch what was 
naturally there. 
He and Sina (two of my favorite all-time horses) both have that trait, and I 
give them 
credit for having been born that way - both are eerily intelligent and very 
curious about 
the world.


Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-27 Thread Judy Ryder

 These are great checklists, Karen - thanks for putting them together -


Shall I compile all of the suggestions and put them on a page?


Judy
http://iceryder.net
http://clickryder.com 



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-26 Thread Wanda Lauscher
2008/6/26 Karen Thomas [EMAIL PROTECTED]:
 ) It should all be FUN...for horse and rider. Smile and have a sense of
 humor, and encourage your horse to do the same!

When I put the horses to bed at night, I have been noticing that Solon
is a bit wary of me.

Obviously I've done something that he was uncomfortable with...It
might have been something I did inadvertently when I was ground
driving him the last time.  I can't recall anything specific but it
was before I was diagnosed with this pesky arm thing...so I can't
imagine I was too chipper about life in general

He wouldn't come into the paddock where the new mounting block was
when I asked him to come in freely...so that was another warning sign
to me.

So I got out his halter and by the time I had it on him, he had
decided that he WOULD like to come in for a bit of ground work.  I was
able to release him the moment I had him by the mounting block and he
was eager to work freely.

He stood on the mounting block when I asked and even managed to get
all four feet up.

So apparently he just needed to be asked nicely.  I left him feeling
pretty confident about himself.

Anyway...there was a point to all this.  Babies need to be encouraged
and need to believe that  you're the most exciting game in town.  I
had obviously made some mis-steps with Solon along the way, but he was
quite forgiving about what ever it was...and all it took was 10 or 15
minutes of lovely fun...

Wanda


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-26 Thread Karen Thomas
Here's my second checklist - Pre-riding basics.  What did I forget?  The 
tradition is to teach these things immediately before saddle-training 
begins, but I see no reason that these basics can't be spread over a 
year...or two, or more prior to saddle-training.


) Will the horse move away from light pressure?  I'm not a big fanatic on 
the respect part we hear from too many NH-types, but there really does 
need to be a basis of respect.  A horse that will run over you is dangerous. 
(This is more prominent on my radar screen, since I will soon be working 
with a wild mustang who knows nothing about human-horse manners.)

) Does the horse know how to play the Seven Games with a person (meaning the 
horse's version of seven games... which may or may not be literally the 
same as Parelli's version)

) Does the horse know some basic words - whoa, back, walk, stop, trot (gait, 
whatever), canter (can come later), good boy/girl, easy, good, no...

) Will the horse flex and bend quietly and without extreme reactions when 
cued from the ground-handler?

) Will the horse transition into the next gait quietly and promptly, both as 
an upward or downward transition?

) Can the horse be steered from the ground?   The 7 Games can be a good 
start, but ground driving/long lining is a big plus.

) Is the horse willing to participate in the learning, with a good attitude? 
Can you see the wheels turning and a light in his eyes?

) When the horse doesn't understand something, does he calmly try to figure 
it out, without any panic?

) Comfortable with the saddle, pad, etc?  Comfortable with stirrups banging 
on his sides without a rider?

) Comfortable with a person bouncing near his side, leaning over him, etc.? 
From both sides?

) Is the horse ready and waiting to come out and play for the next session, 
or is he reticent about being haltered and/or caught?


Karen Thomas, NC




Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-26 Thread Karen Thomas
My third checklist: VERY early riding basics.   Again, what did I forget?


Basic riding skills - preferably done bitless, or with the mildest 
snaffle/loose rein:


) Will the horse stand quietly to be mounted?

) Will the horse stand quietly after being mounted to give the rider time to 
adjust stirrups, whatever?

) Is the horse comfortable with the rider moving in the saddle?

) Can the rider lean forward and back, touching the horse's head and hips 
while the horse stands quietly, relaxed?

) Will the horse walk forward from the mounting block without surging?

) Does the horse stop quietly and promptly?  From all gaits?

) Will the horse move into the next gait quietly and promptly, both as an 
upward or downward transition?

) Has the horse transferred the words he learned during groundwork to the 
under saddle work?

) Can the horse be steered with a very light rein?

) Will the horse flex and bend quietly and without extreme reactions when 
cued from the saddle?  No over bending, and no head-slinging in the name of 
flexing!

) Will the horse slow as the rider reduces his/her energy and pick up the 
tempo as the rider increases his/her energy?

) Will the horse move away from leg pressure, the prelude to...

) Can the horse be steered by seat and leg?

) Can the horse kiss the stirrups which is a prelude to...

) Can the rider turn the horse to stop, which is a prelude to...

) Does the horse know the one-rein stop?

) Are there things that seem troubling to the horse, such as the sight of 
whips, a loud rider, dogs, rustling leaves, whatever?


I stay in the ring for riding until the horse's stop cue is close to 
impeccable, and he's comfortable with all of the above, with nothing 
obviously troubling him.  Leading the horse out on the trail is acceptable -
sometimes desirable - before this point - but I won't ride on the trail 
until this point.



Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-26 Thread Janice McDonald

 Anyway...there was a point to all this.  Babies need to be encouraged
 and need to believe that  you're the most exciting game in town.  I
 had obviously made some mis-steps with Solon along the way, but he was
 quite forgiving about what ever it was...and all it took was 10 or 15
 minutes of lovely fun...

 Wanda


not just babies...  they have the funniest way of feeling jealous.
Like adolescents wanting to be teachers pet.  I have a tendency to
just ignore curly ray.  he is such a grump and so resistant to
anything i find myself just forgetting about him.  He hates a bath,
argues with me when I try to halter him, flattens his ears when i try
to brush him, is ingenious at getting out of my wrestling hold to worm
him...  but if i go in the paddock and spend time petting and loving
the horse in with him, soon i will feel a presence and yep, there he
is, gazing forlorn.  So I spend time with him and he acts like see?
she likes me too...  like its important for him to show the others he
is a part of the deal.  but lord he gets on my nerves sometimes!  I
have him in with jas now cause he is so short he cant steal his food,
and he is so mean to poor ol Jas.  jas just stands switching his tail,
ears flat, just beside himself with aggravation while curls stands
braying at him, just telling him off haha.  But I have to be so
careful going into the paddock with Stonewall.  He will get so upset
if I try and love on another horse, will lunge at them and run them
off from me and it gets dangerous.  and if I have company oh my, they
all try and outdo themselves trying to get all the attention.
Janice

-- 
even good horses have bad days sometimes.


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-26 Thread Karen Thomas
Ok, I'll take a quick stab at this part and turn it over to Nancy!


Basic trail skills (bitless or with a mild snaffle/loose rein)

) Will the horse lag behind the horse in front without rushing to catch up?

) Will the horse deviate (at least slightly) from the path his partner horse 
is taking?  In other words, will the young horse willingly take a trail loop 
slightly away from the other horse, even for a short period?

) Can the horse leap-frog, leading then following?

) Is the horse unworried about basic trail stuff, like blown-over trees, 
fallen limbs, rustling leaves, an occasional critter (snake, squirrel, deer, 
whatever...)

) Is the horse relaxed in an open field as well as in the woods?

) If you have to cross roads, is the horse unworried by passing cars?

Warning signs:
Does the horse feel panicked that he must stay glued to his partner horse?
Is the horse calling back to horses at the barn?
Does the horse stop and show anxiety about leaving the sight of the barn or 
pasture?


Karen Thomas, NC




Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-26 Thread Karen Thomas
 Anyway...there was a point to all this.  Babies need to be encouraged 
 and need to believe that  you're the most exciting game in town.  I had 
 obviously made some mis-steps with Solon along the way, but he was quite 
 forgiving about what ever it was...and all it took was 10 or 15 minutes 
 of lovely fun...


I think horses are very good at discerning our intent, and putting our 
actions into context...and are very good at forgiving.


Karen Thomas, NC



Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-26 Thread Nancy Sturm

 Basic trail skills (bitless or with a mild snaffle/loose rein)

 ) Will the horse lag behind the horse in front without rushing to catch 
 up?

 ) Will the horse deviate (at least slightly) from the path his partner 
 horse
 is taking?  In other words, will the young horse willingly take a trail 
 loop
 slightly away from the other horse, even for a short period?

 ) Can the horse leap-frog, leading then following?

 ) Is the horse unworried about basic trail stuff, like blown-over trees,
 fallen limbs, rustling leaves, an occasional critter (snake, squirrel, 
 deer,
 whatever...)

 ) Is the horse relaxed in an open field as well as in the woods?

 ) If you have to cross roads, is the horse unworried by passing cars?


Yes to all of these, plus:

Will the horse go through mud, running streams and wider shallow types of 
water?

Will he cross any kind of safe bridge?

Can he be ridden out alone?  I start this very early on.  I think it is 
easier when they are still very open-minded.

Can he climb steep sections of trail?

Can he descend steep sections of trail?  This is harder for most youngsters, 
but important for us here where there are so many mountains.

Can he keep his act together if the truly scarey appears - bicycles, baby 
joggers, ATV's, helicopters?  I'm not looking for bombproof, but a safe 
response, even if it means my dismounting.

Nancy




Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics

2008-06-26 Thread Janice McDonald


 I think horses are very good at discerning our intent, and putting our
 actions into context...and are very good at forgiving.


 Karen Thomas, NC


i very rarely whack a horse but when i do, man he deserves it.
Usually just full of beans and acting arrogant and snotty.  but its
always interesting to me how I can whack a horse for acting up and
they react.  but i can whack a horse accidentally and they know it!
how do they know...  i read somewhere that the horse is the most
perceptive of all mammals.  I think it was in national geographic.
and when I think how perceptive I am, and then try to imagine if i was
like ten times or twenty times more perceptive... i can hardly imagine
it,  it would be like mind reading.  my horses when young, they try to
get over on me and think its funny.  but as they age, they gain
respect and appreciation for my generosity and yes, forgiveness and
affection.  But I can be trying to catch nasi or something and he will
flip me off and do something rude and I will just start getting firm
and he will still flip me off but the INSTANT i actually get mad he
becomes totally submissive.  Even contrite.  He almost killed me
recently.  WHile leading him up to a locked gate, while I was trying
to unlock it, he got playful with curly ray, dancing and butt shoving
him until curly ray did the donkey dominance thing and mounted him and
bit him in the nape without letting go, and caused nasi to surge
ahead, pinning me into the fence.  By the time I got done yelling as
loud as I could and kicking his shins and whacking both of them with
the lead rope they were little angels with halos and I did not do
anything to them that would actually even cause a bruise.  But they
were good for a whole week or two which for those two is nearly
impossible.  and teev, if he ever thought you were unfair he would act
like the biggest sour apple you ever saw.  but one time I accidently
whacked him hard with a hard clunk right in the face with a long
handle of a crab net I was carrying to keep the turkeys off me and he
just winced.  And he is a horse that threw himself sideways and ran
backwards when a stranger on the trail grabbed his face to pet him
when he wasnt expecting it.  They know things.  They do know intent.
I have been walking out into the pasture with the lead rope and on my
way to get Jas or stonewall, I stop and pet Trausti, holding the lead
rope in my hand, and then go on my way, just letting him know when he
sees me coming with a lead rope it doesnt always mean work.  he always
acts like just keep eating and she'll move on haha.
Janice


-- 
even good horses have bad days sometimes.


Re: [IceHorses] Young horse training basics - trail

2008-06-26 Thread Karen Thomas
 Will the horse go through mud, running streams and wider shallow types of 
 water?


We don't have any running streams on our property, so that's one thing that 
doesn't get 
covered very early here.  I do try to use puddles when we get them...:)


 Will he cross any kind of safe bridge?


No streams here, so no bridges, but I do have a fake bridge in the obstacle 
course.  So 
far, that seems to be enough.  I can't remember any of my horses having a 
problem with a 
bridge.  I wouldn't guarantee that all of mine would cross every kind of 
bridge, but 
overall they are a sensible lot.


 Can he descend steep sections of trail?  This is harder for most 
 youngsters, but 
 important for us here where there are so many mountains.


Another thing our trails aren't strong on - we're in an area of rolling hills, 
but we do 
have two short but slightly steep spots on the trails - nothing like mountains, 
but at 
least a taste of hills...


This is good to talk about I think.  We're all going to have our own regional 
trail 
issues, but at least talking about this stuff gives new owners a few things to 
ask about.


Karen Thomas, NC