Re: Red Hat Professional Workstation - it lives!

2003-10-07 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-10-06 at 15:59, T. Ribbrock wrote:
> On Mon, Oct 06, 2003 at 02:15:26PM -0500, Ed Wilts wrote:
> > BUY.COM now has the product online with a release date of 10/26/2003.
> > Their price is $100.99.  Don't forget that it includes a full year of
> > RHN which by itself is $60.
> > 
> > http://www.buy.com/retail/product.asp?sku=20359120&loc=105&queryType=soft
> 
> $100.- ?!?!? Definitely not targeted at the home user, meethinks,

Hence the name; "Professional Workstation" as opposed to "Home USer
Desktop" ;)

Cheers,
Bill
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Re: Looking for ISP class email package

2003-10-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Thu, 2003-10-02 at 07:48, Michael Gargiullo wrote:
> Hey all,
> 
>   I'm looking for an ISP class email package.  I need to host about 130
> domains with several thousand users.  I'd love to find one where we can
> designate one user per domain to handle user creation via a web
> interface. 
> 
>   Anyone have any ideas?  Right now we run IMail from ipswitch on a
> windows box.  I'd prefer opensource, but would pay for a good close
> package.

http://www.qmailtoaster.com/

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RE: malware firewall

2003-10-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-10-01 at 05:58, Willem van der Walt wrote:
> Trend's interscan runs on Linux too.

And it stinketh mightily.

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RE: Reduce DHCP Client Timeout & send hostname

2003-10-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-09-24 at 01:15, Karasik, Vitaly wrote:
> you need to add two strings to 
> 
> /etc/sysconfig/network :
> 
> 
> DHCP_HOSTNAME="hostname" 
> 
> DHCPCARG="-t 10"

IMO, when you select the option to manually set your hostanme in r-c-n
it should add the DHCP_HOSTNAME entry to the system. Maybe I'll go file
something in bugzilla.

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Re: RHCE life cycle

2003-10-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-09-23 at 09:58, Ed Wilts wrote:
> There have been a few questions surrounding the RHCE life cycle and how
> it relates to Fedora and RHEL.  Here's the response I received from Red
> Hat:
> 
> "The RHCE life cycle will be bound to RHEL (making cert currency 5-7
> yrs). All training will be rolled over to RHEL 3 base this fall."
> 
> I am not an RHCE so I do not have a formal announcement on this, but
> this did come from a well-trusted Red Hat person.

It is on the redhat site. This was announced when RHL9 came out. Thus,
there was no need to announce it w/Fedora.

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Re: Taroon/Beta groups?

2003-10-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-09-15 at 06:44, Leonard den Ottolander wrote:
> Hi Peter,
> 
> Ed Wilts wrote:
> 
> > http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo
> > Go to the taroon-beta-list.
> 
>  Or try the redhat beta list ([EMAIL PROTECTED]).
> 

Nope, taroon. The (former) redhat-beta list is for the (former) RHL
betas.

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Re: Best HBA's for use with Red Hat

2003-10-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Sat, 2003-09-13 at 12:51, Samuel Flory wrote:
> Rhugga wrote:
> 
> > Samuel Flory wrote:
> >
> >> Rhugga wrote:
> >>
> >>>
> >>> We are building an Oracle RAC and I wanted to get some feedback on 
> >>> the best HBA's to use with Red Hat 9.x
> >>>
> >>
> >>  Raid or non raid.  Fiber, scsi, or ide?
> >>
> >>
> >>
> > Fibre, using them to connect 2 linux boxes to some external shared 
> > storage. I think IBM uses QLogic 2300's but would like some more input.
> 
> 
>   The QLogic cards seem fairly popular, and they are the only ones I've 
> used.

I used to do testing of the fibre devices from HP (for HP). The 2300s
were the best ones I found. I'd go with them. And stay away from Agilent
(unless they got their act together finally).


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RE: Should we stay with M$

2003-10-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Thu, 2003-09-11 at 10:27, Jason Tesser wrote:
> OpenOffice can connect to a database.  It nativly supports MySql through the jodbc 
> driver.
> 

And PostgreSQL.

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Re: linksys wpc11 version 4

2003-08-27 Thread Bill Anderson
On Sat, 2003-08-23 at 22:25, Jason Dixon wrote:
> On Sun, 2003-08-24 at 12:07, Nurullah Akkaya wrote:
> > i just did what u said updated the kernel installed the the files u
> > said but when i type ifup wlan0 i get an error wlan0 not presnt by
> > the way is the a prism card? the reason why i did not updated the
> > kernel was i got a lot of drivers for that built but i updateded now
> > what should i do? thx for the help so far.
> 

I've psted this before but ...

go to www.linuxquestions.org

Search for wpc11 version 4

You will find what you are looking for. I hacked up a procedure to use
this card, and it is there.

Also, included in the box is an option to get a version 3 from linksys
for free, as the card doesn't work with NT  and a few other linksys
products.

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Re: Exchange server

2003-08-20 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-08-20 at 14:47, Ben Russo wrote:
> If your exchange server is running "OWA"  (Outlook web access)
> Then you can purchase a Ximian Connector license.  Ximian
> Evolution with connector works well under most circumstances,
> but I find it to be a little slow.  It does no "offline" storage,
> so it is /always/ hitting against the Exchange server to refresh
> the folders and to fetch the messages, even if you just looked at
> it 3 seconds ago.  I find that if you have folders with many hundreds
> or thousands of messages in them, or if you have a calendar with
> thousands of appointments in it (like mine) that it can take 30 seconds
> or more to open up a folder (even on a local 100Mb/s LAN, hitting 
> against an OWA server that is only serving 2 users and has 4 CPU's).
> I don't know whether this is because OWA/Exchange sucks so bad, or
> because Ximian is very inefficient, but I do know that if you

I've had ethereal open while using it to watch the stream. I was trying
to determine if it was my system or the server. After watching OWA take
up to 2-3 minutes to respond, I concluded it was the server. This was
against a fairly beefy Exchange server.

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Re: Anyone grabbed and compiled a 2.6 kernel yet?

2003-08-20 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-08-19 at 21:18, Ronald W. Heiby wrote:
> -BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-
> Hash: SHA1
> 
> Tuesday, August 19, 2003, 5:35:22 PM, Brian wrote:
> > These are already compiled.
> 
> > http://people.redhat.com/arjanv/2.5/RPMS.kernel/
> 
> The claim is RH9/Rawhide. Any idea whether it would be reasonable to
> try with RH8.0? Thanks!

I tried it but it kept failing to find my root fs. So I rebuilt the RPM
and am running it now on 8.0. All is working very well.
I did use the RPMS from there via yum, which allowed me to update the
needed utils, etc.. I recommend that method.

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Re: XFS, ReiserFS and dump

2003-08-14 Thread Bill Anderson
On Thu, 2003-07-31 at 19:48, Aly Dharshi wrote:
> Hi Folks,
> 
>   I hope that you are well, I need to find out if I can use the dump
> utility with ReiserFS or SGI's XFS. Man pages say for use with ext2 and
> by extension ext3 I guess.
> 
>   Secondly I was thinking of installing XFS, the only question I have is
> if I upgrade the kernel using up2date will it mess things up ?


1. For XFS, use xfsdump, don't know about reiserfs
2. You need to use an XFS-enabled kernel to read XFS filesystems. As
long as you boot that kernel you're fine. Unfortunately, this means no
updating with RH kernels yet, as they do not have XFS.

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Re: Red Hat 10

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-07-30 at 07:43, Eric Wood wrote:
> Michael Gargiullo wrote:
> > I've heard rumors that RedHat 10 will be the last "desktop" version of
> > redhat released.  That RedHat is going to support only Advanced
> > Server.
> >
> > Is there any truth to this?
> 
> Well AS doesn't include OpenOffice and other "desktop" eyecandy apps.  WS

Neither did RH7.x, which is what AS 2.x's base is. AS predates the 1.0
release of OOo as I recall.

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Re: Red Hat 10

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-07-30 at 14:45, Joe Polk wrote:
> I don't have a problem with charging for it. I generally buy RH in retail 
> boxes, which they've stopped selling. I own their stock and generally believe 
> in what they are doing. Their recent decision to stop selling retail box sets 
> disappointed me. If they abandon the desktop completely, then their 
> committment to Linux in general, in my mind, will be called into question. If 
> all you're concerned about is the enterprise, then you are only interested in 
> making money where the trend is now. When the trend goes desktop, then will 
> you jump in? You have a chance to help spearhead that market instead of 
> follow. Do I want to put my confidence in a follower? Let's hope this rumor 
> is just that, a rumor. I love RH. I believe in them. I don't want anything to 
> shake that but that's not to say it can't happen or won't.

People, people, people.

RedHat has a corporate Desktop version (WS) in addition to the releases
home users use. One way or the other they will be sticking to desktops.
Not to mention the fact that their admin tools are pretty much aimed at
X windows environments; and GNOME specifically.



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RE: redhat linux iso files .vs installation tree

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Anderson
On Sat, 2003-07-26 at 10:42, bruce wrote:
> So
> 
> Are you basically saying if I copy an ISO file to a CD.. I get an
> "installation tree" structure... That doesn't seem to make sense to me...

Well *IF* you are doing an NFS install, it is pretty much what you do.
Put the iso images in the ftp server directory and point to it. Phetty
darned cool, IMO> :)

Now, other installs are different

> 
> I believe I need the installation files, as I believe I'm going to need to
> use either FTP/HTTP to upgrade to RH 9.0. Since I'm trying to do a remote
> upgrade, I'm not going to have access to the CD player, and I will not be at
> the keyboard...
> 
> So.. I still have the question.. How/where do I get/create the installation
> file tree.

Will the box be rebooting to do this, or are you talking about an
"on-line" upgrade?

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[OT] Re: About your .sig

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Anderson
 loaded with DU ammunition pointed forward), when the driver’s
hatch is open. This means the driver inside a fully loaded "heavy armor"
tank (a model using DU armor panels) continuously, 24 hours a day, 365
days a year, would still receive a dose of less than 25% of the current,
annual occupational limit of 5 rems. Studies have also shown that the
maximum dose rate outside the tank approaches 0.0003 rem/hr at the front
of a HA turret or over a fully loaded bustle. Continuous exposure at
that level would produce an annual dose of about 2.6 rems or slightly
more than one-half the occupational limit. Fortunately, these exposure
scenarios represent very unlikely situations. Actual exposures based on
realistic times spent in the tanks are likely to be less than 0.1 rem in
a year.""" --Bernard Rostker

Basically, you get far more uranium exposure sitting right where you are
than you do form being in an area a DU shell or two, or three is. Heck,
walk over and sit next to your smoke detector and you get *more*
radiation than a DU round has.

Further, Tungsten displays no sharpening capabilities on impact, making
it *less* effective, not 'just as". In fact, Tungsten has more insoluble
compounds when inhaled than does uranium.

Thank you for playing "Name that FUD". I'm all for people having causes,
just be smart about them.

Cheers,
Bill


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RE: Outlook Quotefix

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-07-16 at 10:52, Chris W. Parker wrote:
> I am in the same boat as you!! (And see I'm even proving it right now by
> top posting!! HA HA.)
> 
> Umm.. Anyways.. I think our only alternative will be to use another mail
> client that is compatible with Exchange 2000. (Which is what I am
> connecting to, maybe you are also?)
> 
> In this case, anyone know of a exchange 2000 compatible mail client
> other than Outlook?

Evolution with the Ximian Connector works quite well.

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Re: antivirus software for redhat server

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-07-09 at 10:40, Joseph A Nagy Jr wrote:
> On Wednesday 09 July 2003 11:27, Jianping Zhu wrote in an attempt to be 
> witty and informative:
> > can anyone recommend a good antivirus software for redhat linux
> > server?
> >
> > Thanks
> 
> Trend Microsystems has a fairly decent virus scanner for Linux

Not in my experience.

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Re: Read & Exec by default - RH9 - why?

2003-07-31 Thread Bill Anderson
I know this is a bit dated, but I'm just getting back to my email and
had to respond to this,

On Wed, 2003-07-09 at 15:07, Ed Wilts wrote:
> On Wed, Jul 09, 2003 at 11:31:29AM -0700, Gordon Messmer wrote:
> > Ed Wilts wrote:
> > > 
> > > You're right - there is a security hole there.  For example, I don't
> > > think it's a good idea that the password file is world readable since it
> > > gives information out that you may not want to share.
> > 
> > If you're using shadow password files (and you don't have any excuse not 
> > to): no, it doesn't.
> 
> Yes it does, even with shadow passwords.  If you give a local user the
> list of all the userids on the system, he's got a head start on ids he
> can crack.  Give him the last login time, and he's even better off - now

Last login time is *not* stored in /etc/passwd. If yo don't want users
knowing that, remove their ability to execute the "last" command.
Further, you should be rotating your logs, including the lastlog
(/var/log/wtmp). Rotating it weekly

> he knows that if crack Joe Blow's account, and Joe only signs on once a
> month (as last while show), his nefarious activity might be hidden for a
> while longer.  The more information you make public, the less secure you
> should feel. 

Let Joe Cracker think his activity will go unnoticed. /var/log/btmp,
accessible by lastb, contains the failed login activity. This can also
be configured to be logged to a secure file and should be monitored.
There are also tools that track login data and will send alerts if a
user's login pattern suddenly changes.

The idea that knowing other users exist, and knowing their names is a
major hole is not tenable. Other than human users, system accounts
should not have a valid password. All attempts to log in to these
accounts should be monitored for in your log watching programs and send
an alert when it happens, or if it happens more than occasionally
depending on the level of security the site needs.

As you noted, if using LDAP ls -l /home will indeed show usernames.
Thus, you gained nothing in terms of security since the user can *still*
find out the names of the users on the system. Change to non-/home?
Won't work either as the user need only do ls -l .. from their home
directory to find out the info. I may not even need to know that. I may
be able to learn usernames w/o even being on the system at all.

Many organizations use a standard username scheme such as
firstinitiallastname or such. If my login were banderson, I've got a
pretty good idea that others will be of the same pattern, especially if
this matches email addresses. If I were external and saw that your email
address is [EMAIL PROTECTED] I would probably be correct that your
system accounts are jschmoe formatted and proceed from there.

Security is measured not by whether it will fail (it will), but how
poorly it fails. In other words, what happens when it fails, how much
damage or potential damage exists at that point? Security through
obscurity fails most horribly, that is it does not fail gracefully. At
all.

It is far too easy to determine your OS from the network, and knowing it
is Linux, look at my own /etc/passwd, or even some HowTos or books, to
determine what standard accounts exist and go to work on them. Combine
this with the techniques listed and not listed above and you have gained
absolutely nothing. Indeed, relying on this obscurity will make you less
likely on average to be mindful of weak passwords, making it that much
easier to get into your system.

A more prudent approach, IMO, when dealing with remote logins is to
mandate the use of ssh clients. Combine this with the mandatory use of
key authentication, and then once set up, disable the password for the
user. Once this is done, no password based attempts to log in will
succeed.

If you do not allow remote access, turn it off.

> I don't believe it's any of non-priv'ed user to be able to tell when
> another user signed on (which is currently public) and what groups that
> user is a member of (with the id command).  That sort of information is
> just waiting to be abused.

And again, that has absolutely nothing to do with /etc/passwd. If you
don't want users using last, take last away from them by removing their
ability to execute it. The last command doesn't even reference
/etc/passwd, as the usernames are stored in the log file. Go ahead, try
it. Remove "other"'s  ability to read /etc/passwd and run last. It is
unaffected. Run strings against /var/log/wmtp and you'll see that the
usernames are stored in it. If you don't want them running id, don't let
them run id. chmod o-x `which id` as root will clear that problem up
nicely. 

While you are at it, remove execute ability and/or suid bit for chsh and
chfn.

Cheers,
Bill

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Re: PHP Scripting - Hope you get all this

2003-07-10 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-07-09 at 17:42, Logan Linux wrote:
> Sorry,
> 
> None of these worked. Still get the same error. Do the \n's show up in VI?

No, but in current versions of Vim, you'd see at the bottom of the
window:
[dos].
(there is a way to make Vi/Vim show them, but I don't recall at the
time.)

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RE: How do I find the IP address.

2003-06-30 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-06-30 at 08:21, Michael Kalus wrote:
> You mean on DHCP?
> 
> Ipconfig -a |more
> 
> Should tell you your IP address.
> 

ip address show |grep inet |grep -v 127\. |cut -d' ' -f6 |cut -d'/' -f1
will get you *just* the ip address (assuming you only have one
non-localhost IP.

You know it'd be nice if that info was stuck somewhere in /proc/net/ for
easy retrieval w/o command output parsing. For example perhaps
/proc/net/ip_ethN where N is the device number.

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Re: Linksys WUSB11 2.5 Wireless Driver Installation

2003-06-30 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-06-24 at 03:43, Robert P. J. Day wrote:

> from what i understand (based on my readings since this is
> something *i* want to try real soon now), you don't need
> anything for your WPC11 to work.  i have one running in
> my dell, under RH 9, 2.5.73 kernel  -- works just fine.

IF AND ONLY IF it is Version 3 or less. Version 4 takes work. 
It's a new chipset in Ver4.

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Re: Best way to get evolution 1.4 ?

2003-06-29 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-06-24 at 06:11, Stéphane Jourdan wrote:
> On Tue, 2003-06-24 at 12:07, Manuel Aróstegui Ramirez wrote:
> > Why don't you want to use the Ximian Installer?
> 
> I had bad experiences on many clients when upgrading a distro with
> Ximian installed.
> I want to keep my workstations as safe as possible. 
> 
> > Are the RPM's best than a Official Ximian
> > Installation?
> 
> The Ximian installer uses RPMs too, that's a package system, nothing
> else. 
> The probleme lies in dependencies, what packages are
> removed/changed/modified/replaced etc. 
> 
> I simply don't want any single Ximian package that replace the redhat
> ones on any of my systems.

So *don't*. The new installer has that as an option. That is, only
install Evolution 1.4, and not the whole XD2.

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Re: AOL Now Bouncing DHCP Addresses, Residential Addresses[May BeOT]

2003-06-29 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-06-17 at 15:22, Peter Kiem wrote:
> Hi Jeff,
> 
> > > Sorry John, no it doesn't.  If you are on a DHCP assigned address then
> you
> > > should be relaying email through your ISP not directly out.
> >
> > Can you explain why a DHCP address shoud not do a direct SMTP connect
> please?
> >
> > After all a direct smtp connect is faster and and the protocol was
> > designed to allow it.
> 
> Because it is abused and there is no recourse for the recipient.
> 
> The fact is that 99% of email sent from DHCP addresses is SPAM!  If you want
> to run a mailserver then do it properly!


And since it is a "fact' you can prove it, right?

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Re: Wireless pcmcia card -- which is best

2003-06-06 Thread Bill Anderson
On Thu, 2003-06-05 at 10:00, Peter N. Spotts wrote:
> > We're looking at putting wireless cards into a couple of laptops here,
> > one is an older Toshiba, the other is a new Dell.  Do any of you guys
> > have opinions on which wireless cards are supported best and are
> > easiest to set up?  We'll be doing 2-3 laptops and only one AP. 
> > 
> > Tnx,
> > Kerry Miller 
> > 
> Kerry,
> 
> I've been using a Linsys WPC-11 for several months with no problems.
> Set-up was pretty painless. 

Note:
The latest version of this card (Ver 4) is a *different* chipset! can
you say "Realtek"? I knew you could!

If you get that one, setup is not exactly painless, but I managed to get
it working. See http://www.linuxquestions.org -> Networking for details.


Personally, I think the Orinoco Gold are the best. And if using RH, it's
a walk through their Internet Configuration Wizard. Plug it in, click
click clickety click done.

Bill


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Re: Auto-Restart daemon

2003-06-05 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-06-04 at 11:52, Yanick Quirion wrote:
> Hi all,
> 
> There is a way with linux to automatically re-start a process that has
> been killed or crashed? I'm using vtund and I want to make sure that is
> always started. If for some reason the process stop running it should
> restart automatically without my intervention. Is there a script I can
> put into the crontab for that?

You can use daemontools, by Dan Bernstein. You could get to them from
www.qmail.org

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Re: Setting network card speed and duplex

2003-06-05 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-06-04 at 14:11, Mike Burger wrote:
> Have you tried mii-tool?
> 

Also ethtool for the cards mii-tool does not work on.

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Re: Funny char in MAN even with LANG=en_US.UTF-8

2003-06-04 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-06-03 at 14:20, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I *thought* the reason I was seeing funny characters in MAN output
> was due to the fact that I had set LANG=en in my environemnt,
> 
> however,
> 
> Even *with* LANG=en_US.UTF-8 I see the same funny character pairs
> (which I assume are UTF-8 in the source).
> 
> Why are they NOT iterpreted correctly?
> What do I need?
> More fonts?
> different XTERM?

LANG=C



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Re: finding which RPM fulfills a dependancy

2003-05-29 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-05-28 at 06:41, Martin Marques wrote:
> On Mié 28 May 2003 09:22, Mike Burger wrote:
> > On Wed, 28 May 2003, Gary Stainburn wrote:
> > > Hi folks,
> > >
> > > I'm trying to install bochs on a RH7.3 system and I've come against
> > > some failed dependancies - i.e.:
> > >
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] gary]# rpm -i bochs-2.0.2.i386.rpm
> > > error: failed dependencies:
> > > libvgagl.so.1   is needed by bochs-2.0.2-1
> > > libvga.so.1   is needed by bochs-2.0.2-1
> > > libwx_gtk-2.3.so.2   is needed by bochs-2.0.2-1
> > > [EMAIL PROTECTED] gary]#
> > >
> > > How do I find out which .rpm files are required to filfull these
> > > dependancies?
> >
> > Head on over to http://rpmfind.net.  You can put the names of the
> > libraries that are missing into the search box, and it will return to
> > you a list of rpms that can be downloaded to satisfy those
> > dependencies.
> 
> I would try with apt. Faster and nicer.
> 

Agreed in general, but rpmfind.net *does* have a larger database.
In this case, apt-cache will not find it (the libwx_gtk library) , as
wxWindows/wxGTK is not available there :(

Searching rpmfind.net finds it. Or just go to www.wxwindows.org

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Re: Wireless Woes

2003-05-27 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-05-27 at 02:49, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> I wonder if anyone can help with this one.
> 
> I have just installed Redhat 9.0 on my Gateway 9500.
> 
> I have a Linksys WPC11 v3.0 wireless networkiung card in the PCMCIA slot, which
> Redhat discovered and seems to have installed correctly.
> 
> However, whenever I activarte the interface (eth1), it works fine for approx 2.5
> mins, then it stops working.
> 
> I am confident that the card and laptop work just fine, as I have a WinXP
> partition on the machine that can use the card for hours at a time.
> 
> Any ideas why RedHat is losing this connection after a while, and what it is I
> am doing wrong.
> 

Glenn,

What kernel are you running? I suspect it may be the "updated" RH
kernel? It has known issues w/this. There has been some discussion of it
on the Shrike list, IIRC. Something about a testing kernel from
people.redhat.com fixing it, try the shrike-list archives.

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Re: Redhat 9 not 9.0 ?

2003-04-02 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-04-02 at 16:15, T. Ribbrock wrote:

> But based on actual statements. Almost all discussions I've seen were
> a) pointing into "probably less stable" direction and b) littered with
> "I'm going to switch" statements. IMO, it would make business sense
> for RH to counter this - *if* they can.

On the other hand, there will be more time in between releases for Q&A
work. This could well lead to more stability, which may balance out
newer packages being included.

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Re: Download Redhat 9 right now

2003-04-01 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-04-01 at 23:57, Stephen Kuhn wrote:
> On Wed, 2003-04-02 at 16:53, Edward Dekkers wrote:
> > > I downloaded the entire CD set, but upon trying to do the installation
> > > of RH 9 from the first installation CD, I'm having this strange problem
> > > - it appears as though the installation CD is trying to install
> > > WindowsXP Corporate Edition 2600...I checked and rechecked the checksums
> > > on the CD's and they all match...
> > 
> > Is that the one with the service packs included?
> > 
> > ;-)
> > 
> > Regards,
> > 
> > ---
> > Edward Dekkers (Director)
> 
> Nah, I'm downloading all 935 of the service packs/hot fixes right now
> before I continue installation of my RedHat XP 12 CD setup...I was told
> that I have to have more than 768mb of RAM as well...so I might duck
> down to K-Mart and grab a few 1gb chips...


12? Well crap, I was just getting ready for RHX  (Rh-10)!
;^)

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RE: RHCE certifications and how current they are - answer below

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-03-25 at 13:52, Rigler, Steve wrote:
> MS's version numbering system is so screwed it doesn't even deserve
> mention (am I a version number, a year or a 2 letter buzz-phrase?).
> 
> The US consumer market understands consistency.  Just look at how
> many sysadmins still say "Solaris 2.8" even there is no such product.
> Given the posts generated by the announcement of RH9 it's obvious that 
> there is going to be some confusion.
> 
> Also, considering that RH's consumer releases come out about every 6
> months, it looks like we'll be seeing RH 11 at about this time next
> year...

Word I saw was that it will be a 12 month cycle. Seems to be an
accomodation of the 1/3rd of peole who complain RH is to outdated, 1/3rd
that complain it is released too fast, and 1/2 of people that complain
it is too outdated AND released to quickly. ;^)

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RE: RHCE certifications and how current they are - answer below

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-03-25 at 11:25, Rigler, Steve wrote:
> Interesting:
> 
> "Starting with Red Hat Linux 9 the numbering system for 
> the consumer release will be stated only as an integer."
> 
> So RH is trying to confuse everybody the same way Sun did with the Solaris 
> version numbers.


Yes, I'm sure the folks at RH all sat around and said "Hey, I know, how
about we do what Sun did with solaris and confuse everyone, that'll be
productive!"

Oops, did I forget the sarcasm tag? ;^)

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Re: RH 9: ok, so i overreacted ... but i'm still miffed

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-03-25 at 08:17, Rick Johnson wrote:
> Bill Anderson wrote:
> > 
> > Given the number of people who avoid X.0 releases, waiting instead for
> > X.[1,2,3] releases, I would not be suprised to see a slower adoption
> > rate. Some maye even see the 8.0 -> 9.0 as a "rush" deal, and as a
> > result be more likely to avoid 9.0. If you avoided 8.0 due to it being a
> > .0 release, you are likely, in the general case, to avoid 9.0 for the
> > same reason.
> > 
> > If memory serves, there are people on this very list that acknowledge
> > they tend away from X.0 releaes. Many suggest staying away from X.0
> > releases as well. I would think it more dramatic for these people to
> > suddenly be pro-9.0.
> > 
> 
> 
> Allow me to pass along an "official" correction from an insider - this is 
> Red Hat 9, not Red Hat 9.0. Surely it would be 8.1 if binary compatability 
> was maintained.
> 
> -Rick

And that changes what, exactly?

Seriously, if it is not a 9.0, that would imply there will be no 9.1?
Does this represent a change to just 9 -> 10 -> 11 -> 12?

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Re: RH 9: ok, so i overreacted ... but i'm still miffed

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-03-25 at 07:30, Ed Wilts wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 25, 2003 at 01:09:02AM -0700, Bill Anderson wrote:
> > Given the number of people who avoid X.0 releases, waiting instead for
> > X.[1,2,3] releases, I would not be suprised to see a slower adoption
> > rate. Some maye even see the 8.0 -> 9.0 as a "rush" deal, and as a
> > result be more likely to avoid 9.0. If you avoided 8.0 due to it being a
> > .0 release, you are likely, in the general case, to avoid 9.0 for the
> > same reason.
> 
> Let me be perfectly blunt here.  If you're avoiding a .0 release solely
> based on the numbering scheme, then you haven't earned the right to be a
> system administrator.  Every release needs to be evaluated based on its
> strenghts and weaknesses and how relevant it is to your environment.

I think you are being a bit arrogant here, Ed. I've been using RH since
3.x and am an RHCE. I've learned through *experience* that X.0 tends to
be buggy, since historically it consists of a host of new changes, such
as new kernel such as 2.0 -> 2.2 -> 2.4 -> 2.6(or new kernel prep as was
done in 7.0), new C libraries, etc.. Most of us have learned through
*experience* that RH's and other vendors' initial releases of a new
system (the X.0) tend to have many bugs, wich are discovered by people
to install it, and are then subsequently released in the .1,.2, and
occasionally .3 releases.

In fact, the X.0 being the buggier of the reelase set is inherent in
both open source and proprietary products. That's the point of release
early and release often.

It is my understanding that this release change is predicate on
significant changes that break binary compatibility, including the NPTL,
which is what, less than 6 months old? It is bound to have a host of new
bugs, and unexpected interactions in it's first release. For most o fus,
that is not a viable production system. We have made that decision
through experience. To use that decision as a tool to say we haven't
"earned the right to be a system administrator" is not exactly very
tactful or respectful of others' opinions, and downright insulting.


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Re: RH 9: ok, so i overreacted ... but i'm still miffed

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-03-25 at 07:39, Ed Wilts wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 25, 2003 at 08:52:39AM -0300, Martin Marques wrote:
> > I surely have my systems on 7.3, and was waiting for 8.1 to come out.
> > I don't know if I will switch to 9.0.
> 
> If you evaluated Phoebe and liked it, why would 9 not suit your needs?
> What makes you think that 9 is that much different than what you thought
> 8.1 was going to be?  It's just a number!

If there is a technical reason for the change, then yes, it is different
enough. The reasons suggested here are technical reasons, such as
breaking binary compatibility. if the changes are enough to warrant a
new major release number, then it will indeed be another X.0 release,
complete with issues that tend to plague X.0 releases.



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Re: RHCE Exam, doing it now or wait.

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 23:51, Peter van der Does wrote:
> OK,
>  
> So here I am, a RHCE 8 exam coming up next week and the weekend after
> that RHCE 9 is in the stores.
> Should I do it or wait for the RHCE 9 Exam.

First, "upgrade" your email client to not send HTML. :^)
Then, I'd wait for RH9 exams.

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Re: beta install change not good?

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 19:50, Jack Bowling wrote:
> ** Reply to message from Bill Anderson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> on Mon, 24 Mar 2003 
> 19:27:20 -0700
> 
> 
> > That said, RH is already beginning to differentiate between Enterprise
> > and non-enterprise. Since the "personal" is the base for sales (as in:
> > the "smallest" one), that would be a good start, IMO. Personally, I
> > install much more like a cross between server/workstation as personal,
> > but that's me. 
> 
> And this would be a mistaken assumption. They plan on making their money on the 
> Enterprise version, not the desktop version.
> 

How is what you said different? I said perosna was the base, the
smallest one. You said they make their money elsewhere. I do not see the
two as mutually exclusive. Indeed, it was not an assumption.

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Re: Multiple identical NFS mounts under RH8

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 18:06, Ashley M. Kirchner wrote:
> Michael Mansour wrote:
> 
> >I think I've found a bug in RH8's NFS.
> >
> >On the RH8 client, I can mount the filesystem many
> >times as shown (df -k output):
> >  
> >
> The same thing happens under RH7.3 - all of my machines are 7.3 and 
> I can replicate the same thing you just did.

If I am not mistaken, this is a change the Kernel made in 2.4.

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Re: RH 9: ok, so i overreacted ... but i'm still miffed

2003-03-25 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 17:41, Ed Wilts wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 24, 2003 at 05:33:07PM -0500, Joe Polk wrote:
> > While I would agree with what most have been saying, namely that RH can
> > do whatever they damn well pleases, I don't necessarily like the trend.
> > Caldera has consistently alienated the Linux community starting with
> > tactics much like this. I used Caldera back in the day and loved it. But
> > they didn't seem interested in the end user, unless you were an end user
> > at a big company.  I'm not saying this is the direction that RH is
> > going, but they have taken some steps down that road. Let's hope they
> > can see where at leads WITHOUT having to tread the entire length. 
> > Again, they can do what they please but that doesn't mean there aren't
> > consequences. The consequences here could very well be a disgruntled
> > user base that simply goes elsewhere. While they won't hurt the existing
> > base of corporate users right now, it will keep people from suggesting
> > RH in the future which ultimately will hurt them.  
> 
> Wow.  Red Hat bumped the version number from the expected 8.1 to 9 and
> now you're saying people will stop suggesting Red Hat?  A disgruntled
> user base that simply goes elsewhere?  A little dramatic don't you
> think?

Given the number of people who avoid X.0 releases, waiting instead for
X.[1,2,3] releases, I would not be suprised to see a slower adoption
rate. Some maye even see the 8.0 -> 9.0 as a "rush" deal, and as a
result be more likely to avoid 9.0. If you avoided 8.0 due to it being a
.0 release, you are likely, in the general case, to avoid 9.0 for the
same reason.

If memory serves, there are people on this very list that acknowledge
they tend away from X.0 releaes. Many suggest staying away from X.0
releases as well. I would think it more dramatic for these people to
suddenly be pro-9.0.

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Re: beta install change not good?

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 18:47, Matthew Saltzman wrote:
> On Mon, 24 Mar 2003, Bill Anderson wrote:
> 
> > On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 17:08, Emmanuel Seyman wrote:
> > > On Mon, Mar 24, 2003 at 03:26:48PM -0700, Bill Anderson wrote:
> > > >
> > > > Also: "Minimal installations currently require more than a single CD."
> > > >
> > > > Seems like a bug to me. Why not arrange them such that the most commonly
> > > > used and smallest installs be on the first disc, then the second, and
> > > > the third being for the least often installed options?
> > >
> > > This is what Red Hat did for the last few releases. I believe 8.0 (or
> > > is it 7.3) shipped without a i585 kernel because there wasn't enough
> > > space on the first CD to include (this was fixed in errata since there's
> > > no space limit there). I suspect it became impossible to fit the base
> > > install on the first CD.
> >
> > Maybe, but I think it is just amatter of not planning on it. The
> > "minimum" install is ~450MB. Surely that can be fit on one CD? :^) SuSE
> > has a similar problem last I knew. To do a base installation required a
> > little bit from each and every damned disc.
> 
> Don't forget, there are kernels (UP and MP) and glibc for multiple
> architectures that all have to be on the first disk if single-disk
> installation on all platforms is to be supported.  Also, the install
> software, images, and some of the docs need to be there too.  That's
> probably close to 100MB right there, maybe more.

I know, yet hat leaves ~600Mb of room on the iso. ;^) But since we are
talking about the RH distribution, and more specifically, the personal
desktop install option, I don't see that as a problem. See below for
details. :^)

> 
> > Then again, maybe "base" needs to be trimmed down anyway. I expect the
> > "personal desktop" could indeed fit on one disc, if the rest of it was
> > moved to the secondary and tertiary discs. If memory serves, RPMs do
> > *some* compression; 2:1 shouldn't be that hard to do. That'd put the
> > "workstation" in range of a single disc.
> 
> Of course one man's base is another man's bloat.  "Personal desktop" might
> fit, but I want server stuff.  "Server" might fit, but you want
> "Workstation".  That would be a fun new religious topic, instead of vi vs.
> emacs or whatever...

That could be a refreshing Linux war for a change. ;)

That said, RH is already beginning to differentiate between Enterprise
and non-enterprise. Since the "personal" is the base for sales (as in:
the "smallest" one), that would be a good start, IMO. Personally, I
install much more like a cross between server/workstation as personal,
but that's me.

IMO, the "personal desktop" install option, being somewhat "dependant"
on i386 should install using only the first disc. Go beyond that and it
is more sensible to start going over multiple discs. At minimum "minimum
install possible" option should not need three discs, that's silly, IMO.

As an instructor who needs to insall on the sites I go to, I look at it
this way:
The most common use of personal should be optimized for the single disc
install. It decreases the number of discs, and speeds my install. This
is not an insignificant difference. Unfortunately, not all sites I've
gone to have a 100MB network, instead running 10MB through a hub -- an
install of half a dozen or more desktops over that network is s s s s s
s l l l l l l o o o o o o o o o ow. 

If I can drop a single disc in, get them all started, and move on to
something else, it cuts down my prep time dramtically.

That's why for Linux Fundamentals, and general admin/shell scripting
classes I've found Debian a better platform. One disc has made a major
difference in time spent there.

I'm not advocating (here) what should constitute a given "install
package", just that the "minimum" and/or the "personal desktop" should
not require all the discs, just the first one. Not advocating package
change, just disc sequencing. ;)

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Re: [ADMIN] RHCE and Red Hat Linux 9

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 15:44, Nate Golnik wrote:
> The nameing scheme did not have anything to do with trying to expire your 
> certifications early.  This a quote from Pete Childers VP of 
> Global Learning Services (used with permission):
> 
> "RHCEs should not worry that the new number scheme will mean their
> certifications age out earlier. It won't. Modified policies will be
> forthcoming on the RHCE FAQs.
> 
> Questions/inquiries should be directed to [EMAIL PROTECTED]"
> 
> Hope this helps a little.

Thank you, Nate, this is helpful. Perhaps something like this should
have been/be posted to certification central and/or a notice sent to
RHCEs? Kind of strikes me as a legitimate use of the system. :^)

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Re: beta install change not good?

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 17:08, Emmanuel Seyman wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 24, 2003 at 03:26:48PM -0700, Bill Anderson wrote:
> > 
> > Also: "Minimal installations currently require more than a single CD."
> > 
> > Seems like a bug to me. Why not arrange them such that the most commonly
> > used and smallest installs be on the first disc, then the second, and
> > the third being for the least often installed options?
> 
> This is what Red Hat did for the last few releases. I believe 8.0 (or
> is it 7.3) shipped without a i585 kernel because there wasn't enough
> space on the first CD to include (this was fixed in errata since there's
> no space limit there). I suspect it became impossible to fit the base
> install on the first CD.

Maybe, but I think it is just amatter of not planning on it. The
"minimum" install is ~450MB. Surely that can be fit on one CD? :^) SuSE
has a similar problem last I knew. To do a base installation required a
little bit from each and every damned disc.

Then again, maybe "base" needs to be trimmed down anyway. I expect the
"personal desktop" could indeed fit on one disc, if the rest of it was
moved to the secondary and tertiary discs. If memory serves, RPMs do
*some* compression; 2:1 shouldn't be that hard to do. That'd put the
"workstation" in range of a single disc.

> 
> > Or is this just to make people have to DL the whole set and thus be
> > more likely to buy iy? ;)
> 
> You wouldn't happen to be an X-Files fan, would you? :-)

Not too much.  A bit yes, but it got real old with all the evidence
conveniently disappearing at the end of every damned episode. :(

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beta install change not good?

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 13:41, Nicholas Marsh wrote:
> >> So, does anyone know what's new/ improved/ changed from 8?
> 
> If it like the beta (8.0.94), here are the release notes: 
> 
> http://rpmfind.net/linux/redhat/beta/phoebe/en/os/i386/RELEASE-NOTES

In there it says:
 If you are performing anything other than an installation from an IDE
 or USB device, you will be asked to insert a driver diskette created
 from one of the following image files:

So, those of us that install on SCSI drives (HD and CD) will need a boot
floppy now? What about systems w/o floppies?

Also: "Minimal installations currently require more than a single CD."

Seems like a bug to me. Why not arrange them such that the most commonly
used and smallest installs be on the first disc, then the second, and
the third being for the least often installed options? Or is this just
to make people have to DL the whole set and thus be more likely to buy
iy? ;)


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Re: [Fwd: Red Hat Linux 9 | Get the latest Linux early]

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 15:00, [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> Red Hat generally only bumps up the main version number due to binary
> icompatibilities.  That being said, they could do this on a whim if they
> like.  It is merely a ploy to get people to go use their "Advanced" line of
> products if they want product stability.  A great way to aggrevate their
> RHCE's too!  They will probably a) come out with an RHASCE (Red Hat
> Advanced Server Certified Engineer) or b) they will have to fix their RHCE
> program.  I certified on 7.2, and was told it would be good for the next 2
> major versions, being 8 and 9.  I should be good 'till RH10.

Which at the "new" rate would be this fall 

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Re: Red Hat Linux 9 - Obsoleting RHCE's a an unprecidented pace....

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 14:10, Gordon Messmer wrote:
> Rick Johnson wrote:
> 
> > What happened to 8.1?
> 
> 
> Have you been running the beta?   There's a whole LOT of third party 
> software that ran fine of 8.0, but not on the Phoebe beta releases.  It 
> seems to be mostly related to the NPTL changes in the kernel and glibc, 
> and probably isn't something that can be resolved.
> 
> If binary compatibility isn't possible, then Red Hat is faced with 
> either the choice to delay significant improvements for another full 
> year, or put out a new major release, which does not promise total 
> binary compatibility with Red Hat Linux 8.
> 
> Seems to me like a sensible choice.

It seems like amuch less sensible choice when you realize what it does
to RHCE certificate expirations.

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Re: [Fwd: Red Hat Linux 9 | Get the latest Linux early]

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 14:31, Ed Wilts wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 24, 2003 at 03:10:35PM -0600, John Nichel wrote:
> > Ed Wilts wrote:
> > > On Mon, Mar 24, 2003 at 01:48:24PM -0600, John Nichel wrote:
> > > 
> > >>Red Hat 9  What happened to 8.1?
> > > 
> > > Who says there should have been an 8.1?  Just because a whole bunch of
> > > people assumed the next version number was going to be 8.1 doesn't make
> > > it so.  Red Hat doesn't pre-announce version numbers, and you just found
> > > out why.
> > 
> > I'm pretty sure they released a beta for 8.1, did they not?
> 
> I'm even more sure you're wrong :-).  There was a release called Phoebe.
> Nobody from Red Hat said it was a beta of 8.1.

Nonetheless, announcing an open position for someone that will be
supporting the release of "8.1" says they were at least at some point
planning on an 8.1. Given that as of a few minutes ago anyway, the
position is still listed, it gets very confusing. 8.1 and 9.0??

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Re: [Fwd: Red Hat Linux 9 | Get the latest Linux early]

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 13:26, Ed Wilts wrote:
> On Mon, Mar 24, 2003 at 01:48:24PM -0600, John Nichel wrote:
> > Red Hat 9  What happened to 8.1?
> 
> Who says there should have been an 8.1?  Just because a whole bunch of
> people assumed the next version number was going to be 8.1 doesn't make
> it so.  Red Hat doesn't pre-announce version numbers, and you just found
> out why.
> 
> Version numbers are for marketing.  

Actually, they are advertising for a customer service person that will
be supporting the rollout of 8.1. So I guess RH said so. :)

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Re: Red Hat Linux 9 - Obsoleting RHCE's a an unprecidented pace....

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 12:47, Rick Johnson wrote:
> Red Hat wrote:
> > Dear Colleague:
> > 
> > You may know that Red Hat Network is the best way to keep your 
> > systems running the latest errata and always up to date. What you 
> > might not know is that Red Hat Network passed the one million users 
> > mark earlier this year. We've listened to valuable feedback and have
> > added two items of interest to keep those users happy - early release 
> > of Red Hat Linux 9 ISOs and improved technical support.
> 
> What happened to 8.1? I feel that if Red Hat is going to increment in 
> Full x.0 release numbers, they're going to obsolete alot of their RHCE's 
> much quicker than if they had made this a x.1. IMHO, there isn't enough 
> of a difference between 8.0 and this release to justify a 9.0 version 
> number, but that Red Hat is simply trying to catch up with other Distros 
> such as Mandrake and Suse in order to offer a "comprable" product.
> 
> I RHCE'd on 7.3, which would be considered "not current" after a 9.3 
> release. However if they've switched to full x.0 releases from here on 
> out, I'll be non-current by November 1st, 16 months after receiving the 
> cert (going by older release models, it would have been good for 24-36 
> months - which one might expect for $795). Even MCSE's typically last 
> longer than 16 months...
> 
> I'm sure it's purely a marketing decision... but not one I'm happy with 
> unless they change their RHCE policy to match.

I'm with Rick on this one. If this was for 8.1, I'd consider (strongly)
purchasing the service. But if it really is for 9, thus leading to an
early obsolescence of my 7.3 cert, I'll not be sending money their way.
IMO, moving directly to 9 would be a mistake of epic proportions in the
marketing field. Not only does it violate the X.{1,2,3}. series model,
it also puts the AS based on the 7.x series far behind in terms of
marketing "Look, their "Advanced" stuff is on something TWO whole
versions old!".

If they do not alter their RHCE program to match the changed release
cycle, this is one RHCE that will not be recertifying when done (at this
rate, this very year!). Nor will I be able to honestly recommend to my
students the RHCE/RHCT programs anymore.

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Re: Red Hat Linux 9 | Get the latest Linux early (fwd)

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-24 at 12:56, Robert P. J. Day wrote:
>   before anyone gets too cranked up about this, it is almost
> certainly bogus.  look at the return email address --
> redhat.chtah.com.
> 
>   a quick browse of www.chtah.com shows an obvious
> spammer.  so this is total nonsense.

Actually, going to www.redhat.com counters it. Right there in the bottom
right corner is a box talking about getting RedHat 9 early.

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Re: Installing a new motherboard - anything special to do?

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Fri, 2003-03-21 at 18:09, Leon Goldman wrote:
> I would like to get a new motherboard with faster CPU. I am running RH 
> 8.0. If I just plug in the board and boot up will RH8.0 recognize the 
> new board and the hardware?
> Leon

As mentioned by Edward, you'll need to provide further information.

That said, I'll relay an experience I had a couple of months ago.

I was running a RH6.2 system on an old dual 133Mhz Pentium. The board
started getting flakey, so I took the (SCSI) hard drive, and dropped it
into a dual 450 HP Kayak. It had a different SCSI card, so I popped in a
grub floppy (grub rules!) and booted the previously prepared 2.4 kernel
that had all the modules. Installed grub over LILo and booted the
system.

Done.

In fact, as a side note ... I then downloaded the RedHat 7.2 release
rpm, installed it, and then launched Red Carpet to upgrade the system
online to 7.2. :)


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Re: Is RH8 Ever Going to be Updated?

2003-03-24 Thread Bill Anderson
On Fri, 2003-03-21 at 08:32, Colburn wrote:
> > > 2.  Integrated E-mail client that includes at least the features of
> > > MSIE.  (Beonex & Galeon fall short, e.g. neither auto-completes
> > > addresses and neither of the address books function reliably.)
> > Well I'd not be suprised to see that a WEB BROWSER "falls short" of the
> > features of a MAIL CLIENT. Why do you think a web browser should
> > auto-complete email addresses and have an address book? For HTTP
> > addresses, Galeon does do auto-complete. Evolution (and EMAIL CLIENT)
> > does have address books and auto-completion. MSIE is not a mail client
> > either. Maybe try an email client for email. ;)
> 
> My error, sorry, careless coding is contagious.  I was referring to
> Ximian Evolution 1.2 which was recommended here as one of the better
> (more robust features) mail apps.

Even then, what you asked for, it already has. As I mentioned, it has
auto-completion for email addresses (I use that feature every day) and
an email address book. Evolution's address book can connect to an LDAP
server, import them from other clients, and IIRC, get them from an
MSExchange2K server (which is LDAP anyway, as I recall). It even
provides you an interface for maintaining a schedule, and can do
free/busy.

> 
> > What do you mean when you claim that SO doesn't "talk" to Linux and
> > vica-versa? What do you mean by "integrate"? it opens files, it writes
> > and reads them, it saves them, it prints them, it can be in the menu,
> > you can have it be the default open action when using Nautilus, etc..
> 
> Loaded it and RH8 refuses to recognize it in the menu structure.  The
> only way I can open it is to go to my Home folder and find a SO6
> document to open.  I have tried multiple suggestions from here and the
> Psyche list (including unloading and reloading SO6 to no avail). I tried
> to remove SO5.2 but pieces of it were left scattered across the HDD.
> 


OK, I've got to comment. This is not "integration" as most people
understand it. Simply bein in a menu does not constitute integration.
The aforementioned psyche list does indeed have a solution for adding
menu items. The link given is:
http://www.bluethingy.com/linux/rh8menu.html

Integration is what leads to you double-clicking that SO file and it
opening the apprpriate application.

SO5.2 is an abomination that should be purged from the earth. ;^) That
said, I think it is wrong to blame "Linux" for what a software vendor
fails to do. If I were to write an app for Windows that failed to
uninstall properly, would you blame me or Microsoft? If you blamed MS,
you would be wrong, but at least you'd be consistent. ;^)

> Much as I enjoy the challenge it really gets old having to struggle with
> almost every app, commercial or freeware.  I simply don't have time and

If the struggle with a commercial app is not worth it, don't spend the
money on it. If it is a hassle, hassle the company that made it.

You may not have noticed, but OpenOffice (essentially SO) is included in
RH, is in the menus, on the taskbar, and is the default office-type
document program. Therefore, it meets your definition of "integrated".
:^) It also requires no effort other than leaving it in the default
install.

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Re: OT : light years, arrrrggggh

2003-03-17 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-17 at 11:15, Jack Byers wrote:
> Jack Byers [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> Hal Burgiss responded to another thread:
> 
> >Mutt + procmail is light years ahead of this stuff. Especially, when
> >you consider vim can be used as the editor.
> 
> 
> I am reasonably sure most members of this list,
> and almost surely Hal himself,
> really know that "light year" is a technical term:
> 
> specifically it is a measure of _distance_ ;
> and said another way, it most certainly is not a measure of _time_
> which is the sense it was used in the above quote.
> 
> Sadly, this kind of thing seems to have entered the popular jargon of the 
> day.
> I even ran across some technical type article in the NYtimes a year or so 
> ago
> that misused the term in just the same way.
> 
> It's no worse than saying "miles ahead of" but that is badjunk use too.
> 
> call me an old f**t if you must, but I couldn't help responding to this
> 


I feel for you. I'm the same way with "new and improved". Sorry if it is
improved, it can not be new. If it is new, there was nothing to improve.
It is either now OR improved, not both. 

Ok, I'll go back to topical-ness now. ;)

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Re: Is RH8 Ever Going to be Updated?

2003-03-17 Thread Bill Anderson
On Sun, 2003-03-16 at 18:28, Colburn wrote:
> Thousands of patches and kludges later RH8 is functional but well behind
> the curve.  Anyone know if/when RedHat intends to release a
> significantly upgraded version?  (I am sick of wasting time trying to
> get things to work, or fixing things the updates break.)
> 
> Feature Wish List:
> 
> 1.  Integrated xsane with complete feature support for common scanners,
> including the Memorex MEM48U.

I didn't know they even made scanners.

> 
> 2.  Integrated E-mail client that includes at least the features of
> MSIE.  (Beonex & Galeon fall short, e.g. neither auto-completes
> addresses and neither of the address books function reliably.)


Well I'd not be suprised to see that a WEB BROWSER "falls short" of the
features of a MAIL CLIENT. Why do you think a web browser should
auto-complete email addresses and have an address book? For HTTP
addresses, Galeon does do auto-complete. Evolution (and EMAIL CLIENT)
does have address books and auto-completion. MSIE is not a mail client
either. Maybe try an email client for email. ;)



> 
> 3.  Integrated dial-up/modem monitor that accurately displays connect,
> data flow, and other information.  (None of the apps I have tried work
> properly.  e.g. the icon shows up but the status lights are unreadable
> and the pop-up fails -- so no info.)
> 
> 4.  Integrated image and video display apps.  Have GIMP and GNOME
> running, hacked in MTV for MPEGS, but nothing working for AVI, etc.
> Quite frankly it seems absurd to have to chase down all of this stuff
> for a product I bought (yes, I bought it) that was represented as a
> complete M$ Windows alternative.

Not really, an *alternative* is not a *clone*.

> 
> 5.  There is more but I have either hacked-in apps, learned to expect a 
> lesser product for the sake of not using M$, or given up expecting
> certain things to work for the same reason.  (Oh, StarOffice 6.0, paid
> for that as well, still doesn't integrate properly -- not sure if I
> should blame Sun or RedHat but sure know I should not have to spend
> hours getting two commercial Linux products to talk to each other! 

What do you mean when you claim that SO doesn't "talk" to Linux and
vica-versa? What do you mean by "integrate"? it opens files, it writes
and reads them, it saves them, it prints them, it can be in the menu,
you can have it be the default open action when using Nautilus, etc..

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Re: Practice Exams

2003-03-17 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-03-17 at 08:32, Joe Polk wrote:
> I agree. I am studying for my LPI instead of RHCE for some  of the same
> reasons. Paying so much money for something that has frequently updated
> isn't prudent. I may be showing my ignorance, and updates may be less

An RHCE is good, IIRC, for two full releases after the one you test on.
Such that if you test on 7.3, you are certified through 9.3. At a ~18
month full release cycle, that's roughly three years. That translates to
about $250/year.


Maybe it's me but I don't see a lot of cost difference between $600 (to
get to LPIC 3 --let's be honest levels 1&2 are not up to the level of an
RHCE) and $750.

Then again, the LPIC is a Q&A type-test, not a hands-on, which means
people can easily pass the test and not know how to actually to do the
job; all they need to do is memorize. Kinda like all those MCSEs that
don't know what they are doing. But that's my personal preference, I
prefer hands-on. That's one reason the training I do is all hands-on.


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Re: rpm questions

2003-03-01 Thread Bill Anderson
On Fri, 2003-02-28 at 23:59, CM Miller wrote:
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED] vnc_unixsrc]# rpm -qa | grep
> >> tightvnc-server
> >> tightvnc-server-1.2.8-1
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED] vnc_unixsrc]# rpm -e
> >> tightvnc.server-1.2.8-1
> >> error: package tightvnc.server-1.2.8-1 is not
> >> installed
> >> [EMAIL PROTECTED] vnc_unixsrc]#
> 
> >> Any way to fix this?

I found the problem! :)
rpm -e tightvnc.server-1.2.8-1
  ^^^
You used a dot, when it uses an underscore. :^)

> >It means you do not have permission to install
> >packages. Be root with
> >the machine, grasshopper, and the power will flow
> >through you. ;^)
> 
> >-- 
> >Bill Anderson
> >RHCE #807302597505773
> >[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> 
> 
> Bill, buddy...check my command prompt up above, it is
> root, and I only run apt-get as root.  

Ah, correct, my mistake. it seems I responded in the wrong order. ;)
Sorry, I've been teaching Linux fundamentals by night and administering
RH8 by day all week. ;)


> So why am I get that error when running apt-get? 

Do you have:
a) something running that does RPM stuff, such as red-carpet, up2date,
etc? 
b) an rpm command that ran, and hung?
c) an rpm command running at the same time?


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Re: rpm questions

2003-02-28 Thread Bill Anderson
On Fri, 2003-02-28 at 16:06, CM Miller wrote:
> Is anyone using apt-get for rpms in RH 8.0? 

Yes.

> 
> Whenever I issue the following command, I get a
> strange error: 
> 
> apt-get install foo 
> 
> warning: cannot get exclusive lock on
> /var/lib/rpm/Packages
> 
> What does this mean?  All of these directories do
> exist. 

It means you do not have permission to install packages. Be root with
the machine, grasshopper, and the power will flow through you. ;^)

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Re: Red Hat on an Older Machine - Which Version? [REPOST]

2003-02-22 Thread Bill Anderson
On Sat, 2003-02-22 at 16:06, Rodolfo J. Paiz wrote:
> On Mon, 2003-02-17 at 21:20, Stephen Kuhn wrote:
> > On Tue, 2003-02-18 at 14:02, Jonathan M. Slivko wrote:
> > > P1 133
> > > 64MB of RAM
> > > 2GB IDE HD
> > > Intel ProExpress 10/100 Network Card
> > > 
> > > Which version would be the best to install on this system? I just want to
> > > run 1 small site on it and a few e-mail accounts. That would be the sole
> > > task of this machine. Thanks.
> > > 
> > > - -- Jonathan
> > > 
> > 
> > I'd put RH 6 on it. Should be just fine and dandy.
> 
> Good Christ, no.
> 
> See http://www.rule-project.org to install Red Hat 8.0 on your machine,
> or on similar machines with as little as 8MB of RAM.
> 
> Use text mode only, and what you'll have is a very stable box running
> the latest software, and doing so at a quite reasonable speed. On this
> kind of hardware, do not expect a GUI (X Window) to run reasonably fast;
> those are mostly designed for recently-bought hardware.

I think one could get away with running blackbox or icewm for X. :)

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Re: Txt to DBF

2003-02-19 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-02-18 at 14:37, Ramón Martinez wrote:
> I want to convert  txt file to DBF file en linux Redhat.
> I need help about it. how can do it??
> Is there any command for it ??

If you use or can take a few moments to learn Python, there are python
utilities to read/write DBF files. www.python.org and
www.vex.net/parnassus would be good starting points.

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Re: Boot up order

2003-02-17 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-02-17 at 10:15, Randal Moore wrote:
> I just updated my system from 7.2 to version 8, and now when Linux boots up, 
> at the very start of boot up it comes up with a window asking which OS I 
> want to boot with - 7.2 or 8..and 7.2 is the default. Obviously though, the 
> 7.2 path is invalid because all of the 7.2 files were updated to 8, so the 
> boot up fails.
> Of course at that boot up screen, if you arrow down and select to boot up 
> with version 8, Linux boots up and everyone is happy.
> 
> Question: how do I either, get rid of this screen and only boot up with 
> version 8, or at the very least make it the default selection?

cd /boot/grub

Edit the menu.lst file. Either remove the old entry, or change the
default line.

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Re: RHCE

2003-02-16 Thread Bill Anderson
On Fri, 2003-02-14 at 13:31, Gordon wrote:

> > 
> I took the RHCE exam in 2000 and passed it without taking any of the 
> classes. I had been playing with linux and Redhat for several years. 
> I'll be retaking it next month in Raleigh.

That's ho I did it. :^)

> 
> Speaking of vmware. It would be nice to come up with a library of 
> "broken" images that people could download and try to fix. Of course, 
> they'd have to be seriously stripped down because few people would want 
> to download a several hundred meg file just to figure out how to get 
> into a system without a password file or something like that! I've got 
> vmware so I could see how small of an image I could come up with.

You could do the same thing with User Mode Linux ... I'v got that here
I'll see what I can come up with. 

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To firewall or not to firewall (was Re: What is the disadvantageof Linux firewall...)

2003-02-13 Thread Bill Anderson
On Thu, 2003-02-13 at 12:01, Kent Borg wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 13, 2003 at 11:58:58AM -0600, Dave Ihnat wrote:
> > On Thu, Feb 13, 2003 at 10:02:54AM -0500, Kent Borg wrote:
> > > On Thu, Feb 13, 2003 at 07:56:23AM -0600, Dave Ihnat wrote:
> > > > We all urgently push you to implement a firewall...any firewall...
> > > 
> > > No we don't (with or without smilies), I do not advise a firewall
> > > unless you are trying to protect some MS Windows garbage and that is a
> > > losing battle you are better off not trying to fight.  
> > > <>
> > 
> > With all due respect, not only is that a very misguided attitude, it's a
> > dangerous one to promulgate.
> 
> First, a point of order: if you are sincere about the "with all due
> respect"-part, then don't suggest that I am a cracker.
> 
> > Read what you said
> 
> I wrote a short post describing how to make and keep a Red Hat system
> secure.  I glossed over some details, but I still think it was pretty
> good, and damn specific, given how short it was.

My problem with the method you propose is that it requires you to be
able to determine vulnerabilities before they happen.Say you are
attending a Linux Expo, or some other event that takes you away from
your machine(s) for the day. That morning a vulnerability is announced
that has an exploit. Your machine(s) is(are) vulnerable until you update
it. If it is a network exploitable vulnerability.

Specific? Well, do you like to print, and run lpd? it's had problems in
the past.


> You assert that it won't work.  OK, be specific.  Reread what I
> posted.  Assume that such a RH 7.0 system has been on the internet,
> maintained as I described, without a firewall, for the last two years.
> Tell me how it got rooted during time.  Be specific.

It's maintainer was at work, and it was a home machine running the
vulnerable LPRng and did not update the machine until they were a) aware
of the problem, and b) able to update to a fixed version. For example:
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2002-089.html


An example clipped from an incident report:
--
Port 515 on our network was scanned from uiowa.edu over the weekend. 
Here's some information on the LPRng exploits attempted against several 
RedHat Linus 7.x hosts. The intruder attempts to create a file called 
/dev/whoa/reg. It looks like they intend for reg to open port 8282 with 
root privileges. They then edit xinetd.conf file and restart xinetd to 
open the port. Evidence of these changes was cleared from compromised 
hosts once the intruder installed his kit. A password protected guest 
account with a GID of 0 was created on one compromised host. The 
following files were also changed: du, find, ls, netstat, passwd, ping, 
psr, and su. 
-

Running X-Windows on said system? Uh-oh, there's another potential
problem (especially if xdm was enabled).

Ascii-only email/web? Pine, Mutt (CAN-2002-0001) and lynx have had their
problems w/security as well. Pam has had it's problems, which in at
least one case allowed users to get another's access credentials.

The problem with your method is that it does not "think like a cracker".
It "thinks" like someone who believes they are faster and superior to
the cracking ability. IMO, that is as bad as relying solely on a
firewall. Security is not an item, it is a process and mindset. 

While it is true for all systems that there is a period of vulnerability
between the finding/reporting of the vulnerability/exploit and the
updating of the system, by not using a firewall, you pile more openings
on top of ones that affect, for example, bind or mod_ssl. There are
exploits that allow the remote attacker to get a non-root local access.
Combine this with a local-root exploit and bam, You have a problem.

IMO, this is as dangerous as "we have a firewall, who cares?".

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Re: scripting an ssh session

2003-02-12 Thread Bill Anderson
On Tue, 2003-02-11 at 17:28, David Simmons wrote:
> We have a couple of servers that we want to push out periodic updates
> to.  We want to automate this as much as possible.  
> 
> We have password-less ssh working (thanks to the group for that!).  So
> using a shell script we can login in to a remote machine.  But that is
> all we can do.  Once we login we are in a completely different shell
> environment.  My script stops executing at that point.  Once I logout of
> the remote server, my script continues running.
> 
> Is it possible to continue feeding commands from the ssh shell script I
> wrote to the remote machine?  For example, if my script is something
> like:
> 
> ssh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> cd /usr/local
> echo "some new command" >> therefile
> logout
> exit 1
> 
> How can I get everything past the ssh command to run on the remote
> machine?  Is it possible?


I did this in Python, but not shell.

Use Popen3; you can open a connection, it will return three file
handles, stdin, stdout, and stderr. You can then write and read commands
to these. I did this on a network with HP-UX and Linux clients. It
worked perfectly.

If interested, I can post my script example for it. It is one of the
things I use in my sysadmin w/Python class. :)

In shell, you wind up needing to do it the way you do with rcp: sending
each command in it's own connection. Or use expect. :(


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Re: Interface status

2003-02-12 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-02-10 at 13:26, Doug Koobs wrote:
> Wow, that's a neat tool! How would you use it to permanently set an
> interface to full duplex/100M? I am assuming it would have to be added
> somewhere in a boot-up script? Thanks!


For setting things like that:
man ethtool
 or 
man mii-tool

Man is your friend. 

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Re: Dumb Grub question (on Phoebe)

2003-02-12 Thread Bill Anderson
On Sat, 2003-02-08 at 08:34, Ric Tibbetts wrote:
> All;
> Ok, I KNOW I've seen this before, I know I've used it.. but for the life 
> of me, I can't find it now...
> 
> I just re-loaded the box with Phoebe (I've been running it, but wanted 
> to reconfigure a few things..).
> 
> And now, I want to re-add the other OS's to grub (it's a multi-boot 
> box).   I swear, there used to be a way to configure boot options, and 
> grub through a utility...
> 
> Can some kind soul refresh me?

vi /boot/grub/menu.lst

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Re: RHCE

2003-02-10 Thread Bill Anderson
On Mon, 2003-02-10 at 09:43, Ted Gervais wrote:
> On Monday 10 February 2003 10:03 am, Rechenberg, Andrew wrote:
> > I would have to agree with Robert here.  The best way to study for the
> > RHCE is just work with Red Hat Linux everyday and think of things to
> > break and then fix them.
> >
> > I've been using Red Hat since 1998 and took my RHCE in late 2001 on
> > RH7.2 and I found that my everyday use of Linux helped more than any
> > written material that I looked through before the exam.  If you have
> > been working with Red Hat and/or Linux for a while, the RH300 Rapid
> > Track course is excellent and is good exam preparation if you or your
> > employer can afford it (no I don't work for Red Hat ... yet ;) ).
> 
> 
> 
> Thanks Andy for offering your thoughts on getting ready for the RHCE. And if 
> particular mentioning the RH300 Rapid Trace course.
> 
> I think that most of us here on the RH list work daily with our systems but 
> don't try and break and solve things. That is a good point, and something I 
> am going to try and do more.  Mind you, I normally break a lot of things 
> without meaning to break them, and than I sit in grief for about a week 
> trying to fix it.  But, your point is well taken.  If you can fix it, than I 
> bet that RHCE exam will seem a bit easier..


Just a side note:
You can use either User-Mode Linux of VMWare to provide yourself with
"breakable" boxen. Fixing broken things is "must-have-xp (experience)".

Like I tell my students ...
"In the old days, there was plenty of opportunity to get 'experience',
and that's how we learned. Nowadays, things are so much more stable
and/or documented that it takes additional effort." 

:^)

I've been thinking about making a nice list of things to break, making a
program to manage it, and then provide random breakages to help get
fix-it experience. In my copious spare time, of course. ;^)



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Re: RedHat 8.0 with XFS Filesystem support?

2003-02-08 Thread Bill Anderson
On Sat, 2003-02-08 at 14:13, Todd A. Jacobs wrote:
> On Sat, 8 Feb 2003, Achim Altmann wrote:
> 
> > i would like install RedHat 8.0 on Dual-Athlon System (Mainboard tyan
> > with 64Bit slots) with 3Ware-Raid-Controller (64Bit) and as Filesystem
> > XFS.
> 
> Red Hat 8.0 does not support XFS. You can download an XFS-enabled boot 
> image for Red Hat 7.3 from http://www.linuxiso.org/, and I think that 
> Phoebe (8.1 beta) might, but for 8.0, you're out of luck.

Not quite true. I'm running on an SGI install of 8.0 go to SGI's site
and look through the archives of the FTP site, you'll find the iso
image. It is beta, and has some problems with grub not installing but
works otherwise (you can use LILO to start and move to grub
post-install).




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Re: RHCE

2003-02-07 Thread Bill Anderson
On Fri, 2003-02-07 at 12:10, Periyasamy, Raj wrote:
> Hello List,
> 
> Any suggestions on a good book that I can refer to as a study guide
> before attending my RHCE tests ?

I can say that all of the books I've seen for it are crap.


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RE: red-carpet and up2date on same machine

2003-02-06 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 23:45, Rodolfo J. Paiz wrote:
> On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 00:32, Bill Anderson wrote:
> > On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 23:24, Rodolfo J. Paiz wrote:
> > > 
> > > All I've heard today still makes me feel like I shouldn't mix them.
> > 
> > What specifically have you heard that makes you think that? Seriously.
> > Maybe I'm not getting all the posts, but so far, the only complaints
> > I've seen are problems running Ximian customized packages instead of Red
> > Hat customized packages of GNOME. none of that is due to the packaging
> > tools, but that Ximian and Red hat use different versions of libraries,
> > and make customizations, as does Ximian.
> > 
> > If you run the Ximian modified GNOME desktop and RPM, you need their
> > packages, whether your update tool is RC, up2date, or ftp and rpm on the
> > command line.
> 
> Your points are valid. However, nothing of what I have said is meant to
> imply that either is a better tool than the other, or that either tool
> is in some way inferior.
> 
> For users with the (not too complicated) knowledge to manage their
> updates properly, it is obviously a viable solution to use both for
> their respective packages.
> 
> BUT...
> 
> When you run an office with 15 people and none of them know whether
> their computer has four or six cylinders, you choose specific paths. And

In my case that path is not letting them handle the updates on their
boxes. :^)

> in my case, one of those paths is to say that those who use Red Hat are
> told and taught how to use up2date and are given written instructions
> with pictures should they choose to consult it.
> 
> Adding a second update manager to the mix would lead my users straight
> to "But Windows was simpler" and me straight through the roof.
> 
> Now I just wish Red Hat would issue an update for Evolution! 8.0 is at
> 1.0.8-10, gnomehide is at 1.1.2-1, and I see Rawhide is way ahead at
> 1.2.1-4. Can we get a little help for the rest of us here?

I'm with you here!

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RE: Remote Server upgrade

2003-02-06 Thread Bill Anderson
On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 06:51, Chris Mason wrote:
> The machine is remote, I have no physical access and no tech help on site.
> 
> -Original Message-
> From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] On
> Behalf Of Bret Hughes
> Sent: Thursday, February 06, 2003 9:15 AM
> To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
> Subject: Re: Remote Server upgrade
> 
> 
> On Thu, 2003-02-06 at 06:49, Chris Mason wrote:
> > I am getting another dedicated server and the only option is Redhat 
> > 7.2, how can I upgrade remotely to 7.3 before commissioning the 
> > system?
> > 
> 
> Chris-
> 
> What do you mean by remotely upgrade?  Is the box in a remote location with
> little or no technical help on site? Or, do you want to upgrade from a
> distribution tree in a remote location> Or, what?
> 
> FWIF I have blown new versions onto machines via kickstart that required no
> human intervention. but there is a fair bit of prep work to do and probably
> not worth it for a single machine.
> 
> Give us more detail on what you are wanting/needing to do.
> 

Here is a much easier way:
use red-carpet. 

1. Download the redhat-release rpm for RH 7.3
2. Install it
3. install red-carpet
4. upgrade away

I did this to a system running RH 6.2; moved it to 7.2 Not a problem at
all. This was done on a remote system.

I believe you could also use a similar or identical process for up2date.

I wrote a short article an put it on www.libc.org. In the article, I had
done it for a 7.2 to 7.3 upgrade. of course, you need a good connection
to do it. :)

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RE: red-carpet and up2date on same machine

2003-02-05 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 23:24, Rodolfo J. Paiz wrote:
> On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 16:29, Alan Harding wrote:
> > I must admit that for the last year or so I have been running red-carpet
> > and up2date.
> > 
> > Red carpet is used for all my package updates, and it has never given
> > any problems.
> > 
> > Up2date is run only to do kernel upgrades. 
> 
> But again, you are consciously deciding not to mix them by doing
> different updates with one or the other. This does _not_ qualify as
> peaceful and harmonious coexistence in my book.

Not entirely, Red-carpet doesn't do kernel updates. The choice really
isn't there for kernel updates.

> 
> I, on the other hand, would like both myself and my people to use a
> single tool if possible. But, far more importantly, I would like to
> minimize human error when someone inevitably updates the wrong thing
> with the wrong tool.
> 
> All I've heard today still makes me feel like I shouldn't mix them.

What specifically have you heard that makes you think that? Seriously.
Maybe I'm not getting all the posts, but so far, the only complaints
I've seen are problems running Ximian customized packages instead of Red
Hat customized packages of GNOME. none of that is due to the packaging
tools, but that Ximian and Red hat use different versions of libraries,
and make customizations, as does Ximian.

If you run the Ximian modified GNOME desktop and RPM, you need their
packages, whether your update tool is RC, up2date, or ftp and rpm on the
command line.

I teach this stuff, so that is why I want to see the arguments; nothing
personal.


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Re: redhat-config-users

2003-02-05 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 15:13, Richard Humphrey wrote:
> I am having a problem with the redhat-config-users utility on version 7.3.
> When I try to run it from Gnome it starts up and then immediately shuts
> down. What can I check to see why this is happening?

Run it from a terminal, and report the traceback.

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Re: red-carpet and up2date on same machine

2003-02-05 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 09:07, Richard S. Crawford wrote:
> For what it's worth, I've been told by developers at Ximian that it's
> really not a good idea to try having both Red-Carpet and Up2Date on the
> same machine.

Well they are competition. RedHat wants you to pay for RHN, Ximian wants
to you pay for RC premium services. ;^)

Seriously though, look at what they do. They download and install RPMs,
and do dependency checking. Neither of them munge the RPMD DB in a
particular way that screws up the others (That's RPM's job ;) ).

If you have a problem between conflicting packages, you'll have a
problem between conflicting packages. If you have a conflict between
Ximian's packages and Red Hat's that problem will exist independently of
the tool used to download and install them. That's why you pick one
desktop package set and use it. Jumping back and forth will be a
problem, but it is a human error, not one related to the use of the
tool.

They both suffer from the same problem: namely that if it doesn't know
where to get a dependency, it barfs.

IMO, if they don't tell you *why*, get it from them.

Those are my thoughts anyway.

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RE: red-carpet and up2date on same machine

2003-02-05 Thread Bill Anderson
On Wed, 2003-02-05 at 09:50, Rigler, S C (Steve) wrote:
> I used to run red-carpet and up2date on the same machine.  It seemed
> convenient at the time if up2date wouldn't work due to a high number
> of users.
> 
> The problems I ran into were between the Ximian stuff and the RedHat
> stuff.  One would install a new package which would be uninstalled
> by the other in favor of its package.  The other gotcha was with the
> Ximian desktop and that when I tried to upgrade to new RedHat release,
> none of the gnome stuff would be upgraded because it was there in
> the Ximian packages.

I'd classify that as a problem between the Ximian Desktop and packages
and Redhat's desktop and packages, not red-carpet and up2date.

> 
> I ended up getting rid of red-carpet because of the hassles, but I
> believe that if you only subscribe to the RedHat channel (if that's
> even possible) that it may be of some convenience.

It is possible, in fact, if you are running RH8.0 you can't subscribe to
a Ximian desktop channel. :)

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red-carpet and up2date on same machine

2003-02-04 Thread Bill Anderson

> 
> Oh. Unfortunately, Red Carpet and up2date do not seem to mix very well,
> so Red Carpet is a solution I am not willing to implement.
> 

How so? I use them both on the same machines w/zero problems.


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Re: email client? (Netscape address book fix)

2000-12-22 Thread Bill Anderson

Shaheen Tonse wrote:
> 
> It worked, the Netscape address book works fine after removing "locale"
> lines. Thank you very much! Our help desk guys scratched their heads for
> 2 days on this one.
> Shaheen.


Oh, is that all? ;^)=

My wife was nagging me about it for the last couple of months!

Now I know what to do if/when it hapens again.

Bill



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Re: server recommendations?

2000-12-17 Thread Bill Anderson

Ed Lazor wrote:
> 
> These machines run RedHat with no problems?  One person told me RedHat
> didn't run smoothly on HP machines.  I'm willing to consider them tho, if
> they will work =)

Disclaimer: I now work for HP.

I have many machines form HP, including the new netservers ( 6
processors, 8 Gig RAM capable), all work fine. There are problems with
low-ends, such as pavillion and vectra (those make me gag), but Kayaks,
Visualize, and Netservers work great, IME.



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Re: Best backup system/plan for maximum safety - what do y'all do?

2000-12-17 Thread Bill Anderson

Cameron Simpson wrote:
> 
> On Sat, Dec 16, 2000 at 11:31:09AM -0700, Bill Anderson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
> | > > Or my favorite:
> | > > rm -rf .*
> | > > thinking it will remove the current directory OR all the dotfiles in the
> | > > current directory ... and are root.
> | > I assume this will delete everything from the parent directory down?  at least 
>ls .* appears to return the .. dir as well.  hmm pretty scary.
> | It will limb it's way back up the tree to /.
> 
> It will not.
> 
> | I've seen it.
> 
> I'd give good odds you've misinterpreted some subtly different incantation,
> or been just below the root dir anyway.

What kind of odds are you giving? :) 
I've seen it a few times.

 
> While we're bitching about rm, anyone know how to fix its prompting behaviour?
> On normal UNIXen the incantation
> rm blah
> will prompt for removal if you haven't write permission to blah as a sanity
> check. Naturally,
> rm -f blah
> doesn't ask.
> 
> If I leave off the -f flag GNU rm seems to ask about _every_ bloody

Redhat alias. check the aliases, you'll find it aliase with -i.

>
> Does GNU rm 

It isn't GNU, it's RH.



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Re: Best backup system/plan for maximum safety - what do y'all do?

2000-12-16 Thread Bill Anderson

Bret Hughes wrote:
> 
> Bill Anderson wrote:
...
> > Or my favorite:
> > rm -rf .*
> > thinking it will remove the current directory OR all the dotfiles in the
> > current directory ... and are root.
> >
> >:)
> 
> I assume this will delete everything from the parent directory down?  at least ls .* 
>appears to return the .. dir as well.  hmm pretty scary.

It will limb it's way back up the tree to /. 

I've seen it.

It is scary.

:)



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Re: Linux compatable Mother Board

2000-12-15 Thread Bill Anderson

[EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
> 
> Ok people,
> 
> I have been off the list for quite some time now so I am out of the loop. I
> have a box that is in need of an upgrade. I am looking to upgrade to a 1GHz
> chip and am wondering if anyone can recommend a good processor/board combo
> that is 100% Linux compatable? TIA for any help!

1) ... stay away from Pentuim 4s  ;)

My favorite for a uniprocessor machine is the Athlon Thunderbird. if you
can get a motherboard using the newer AMD760 (or was it 780?) chipset,
you'll be fine. Problem is that the DDR Ram can be expensive for the
next siz months.

Otherwise, the Duron is a good board, and PC133 Ram is cheap nowadays.
I've heard of no problems with these setups and Linux (not saying there
aren't, just haven't heard of any), so pick a good performing board (I
use www.anandtech.com as a good overview) and you should be fine.

Bill



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Re: Best backup system/plan for maximum safety - what do y'all do?

2000-12-15 Thread Bill Anderson

Bill Carlson wrote:
> 
> On Fri, 15 Dec 2000, Jonathan Wilson wrote:
> 
> > For everyone who has suggested RAID:
> >
> > I like RAID, it's very cool. However, the kind of things are servers currently do 
>are not "worthy" of the price. What's valuable here, is not what it does, but the 
>long hours we've spent setting up.
> >
> > Also, while RAID and mirroring are great for hard drive failer, it does helps not 
>a whit if you're cracked.
> 
> Or when someone types rm /etc/* and says "Oops."
> 

Or my favorite:
rm -rf .*
thinking it will remove the current directory OR all the dotfiles in the
current directory ... and are root.

:)

Bill



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Re: Best backup system/plan for maximum safety - what do y'all do?

2000-12-14 Thread Bill Anderson

Jonathan Wilson wrote:
> 
> Howdy,
> 
> Now that we've spent a good deal of time setting up our system of servers, it's 
>occurred to us that we should be dome something more rigorous then once a week manual 
>"cp -a /etc /backup/$DATE"
> 
> First off, we do NOT want to buy a commercial app like Arieka or BRU. We want to use 
>Free Software, and will write it myself if we can't find something good enough.
> 
> Also I'm NOT going to use tape. Hard drive space is cheap, and so are CDs. And 
>faster, IMHO.
> 
> That said, I've had a good look over freshmeat and found more then enough 
>apps/scripts that use tar, cpio, ssh and various compressions... enough to satisfy me.
> 
> So what I'm really concerned about is not the tools to do this with but the 
>methodology of it.


OK, here are some reccomendations.

STRONGLY consider RAID. be it hardware or software. RAID 1 at a minimum,
RAID 5 preferred. With either of these, you get the high availability
you desire. after that, all other backups are a cakewalk. The only time
whem you would need significant downtime, given a nice RAID 5 setup,
would be the cracker possibility you mention. since at that point, there
isn't anything short of a ground up reinstall that is acceptable.

As far as that goes, You could consider setting up /usr, /etc, and any
other rarely changing mountpoints on a Read-Only device. Many drives can
be seat as such atthe hardware level. This dramatically reduces the
damage a cracker can do, as far as infecting system data. of course, if
you update system programs and data frequently, ths could cause some
downtime as you would need a reboot to add it. in that event, consider
mounting them read only. Less protection, but greater flexibility.

You indicate you have plenty of options of backup packages from
freshmeat (long live free software and it's developers!), so I'll assume
you have a plan for that. I personally would set a timelimit as to how
long backups are stored. perhaps a weekly system image could be done,
with user backups done weekly as well? Once  amonth (depending on size
constraints of course), you could archive them to CDs or CDRW (cheaper
in the long term).

Well, that should give you  some ideas. Remember the RAID option, IMO,
it is your best option when combined with regular backups. 

Bill Anderson

PS: BTW, when doing those backups, you may wish to remount the given
filesystem read-only to protect against users adding data, or the backup
itsself corrupting the original data somewhow. If you specify a time
that this will be done, and ensure your users are notified, they will
gladly accomodate you.



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